The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, February 25, 1870, Image 1
irr^T TTUff IT_N?TMRER 1259.
CHARLESTON, TUESDAY MORNING, JANUARY 4, 1870.
SIX DOLLARS A YEAR.
COLUMBIA.
THE SOCIAL EQUALITY BILL RE?
SUSCITATED.
A SHARP DEBATE, BUT NO ACTION.
The Working Leaders of th- Honse De?
termined to Adjourn, on the First of
Marella
[SPECIAL TELEGRAM TO THE -SEWS.
? COLUMBIA, February 34.
In thc Senate to-day ihn following bills were
read a second time and ordered to be engrossed:
a bill to provide for the assessment of real pro?
perty in 1ST0; a bill to amend an act to provide
for thc assessment and taxation of property. .
The enacting clause of the House bill to remove
the ?oum,- seat of Barnwell Oonnty irom Black?
ville to Barnwell was stricken out.
The bill to Incorporate the Wilmington and Car?
olina Railroad, and the bill to provide for adminis?
tering derelict estates, were passed and sent to the
House. 1
Thc vote to Indefinitely postpone the Civil
Rights MU was reconsidered to-day, and the bill
was taken up for Its second reading. A sharp
discussion ensued, which was continued up to the
jheur of adjournment. ???
In thc House the following bills were passed,their
titles changed to acts, and ordered to be enrolled :
The bill to grant to certain persons named, and
their associates, the right to dig and mine phos?
phates; the bill to recharter the Rantowle's Bridge
Company; the bill to amend the act to fix the
salaries and regulate the pay of certain officers,
The following bills were passed and sent to the
Senate: The bill to further determine and per?
petuate the homestead; the bill to fix the per
diem and mileage of the next General Assembly.
Mixon introduced a resolution to rescind the
resolution to adjourn on March 1st, and extend
the time to March 15th. Whipper and Elliott im?
mediately took the floor in opposition to the reso?
lution, aud began to filibuster, both announcing
that ? iles- the resolution was withdrawn, they
would tilbuster to prevent Its passage from this
time till March 1st.
Without action the House adjourned until 5
o'clock.
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
THE SOCIAL EQUALITY BILL.
WHO VOTED FOR THE IOSTPONEMENT.
How Mach Humor says it Cost-Indig?
nation of the Representatives-Gene?
ral Proceedings.
[FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT.]
COLUMBIA. February 23.
Beyond the general routine of business, the
only matter of Interest In the Legislature to-day
wa? the discussion in the Senate or the Civil
Rights or "Social Equality" bill.
It was expected that the bill would pass as lt
eame from the House, the extrema "leif refusing
to make any amendment or to consent to any
compromise. The pressure from the House was
vee great. Ia the lobby, this morning, the color?
ed senators were beset and button-holed by rep?
resentatives, and reminded of Sumner's advice to
Stanton "te Btlck." The representatives were well
satisfied with their work, and dreamed of no
harmony, and when it waa whispered in the Honse
that the Senate had adoptedfaportlon of the Ju?
diciary Committee's report, (the amendments to
sections 2) thers was great Indignation. "Daddy"
Cain, of Charleston, came in for more than hts
share of abuse for support!ag the amendment.
This was not enough. A self-constituted delega?
tion from the Honse rushed into the Senate with
instructions to the colored senators to make a
motion to strike out the enacting clause of the
blU. This was to be done to make certain per?
sons show their hands.
Upon the question of agreeing te the amend
to Section 2 of the bid, the vote was : Yeas
Messrs. Arnim, Bleman, Corbin, Donaldson,
Greene, Hayes, Leslie, Lnnney, Allen, Read, Rod?
gers and Sims-12. Nays-Messrs. Barber, Cain,
Hayne, Jillson, Johnston, Montgomery, Maxwell,
Nash, Swails and Wlmbush-10.
Hayne, the colored senator from Marlon, then
movsp that the enacting clause of the bill be
stricken out, bnt before a vote could be taken
the Senate adjourned.
At the evening session, after a further debate
the motion for striking out the enacting clause
was lost. Teas-Messrs. Arnim, Greene, Haye?,
Nash, Owens. Read, Wimbush-7. Nays-Messrs.
Cain, Corbin, Donaldson, Johnston, Leslie, Lun?
ney, Montgomery, Maxwell, Ralney, Rodgers, 1
Swails, Sims-12.
Wlmbush, tolored, then moved that the further
consideration of the bill be indefinitely postponed,
which was agreed to: Yeas-Messrs. Arnim,
Bieman, Greene, Hayne, Jillson, Nash, Owens,
Reid, Rodgers, Sims and Wlmbush-12. Nays
Messrs. Cain, Corbin, Donaldson, Duncan, Hayes,
Leslie, Lunney, Montgomery, Maxwell, Rainey
and Swails-ll.
This result so completely mystified the ext re- :
mists that a motion to adjourn was made and
carried before they recovered their equilibrium.
Efforts will be made to-morrow to rescind the
action of the Senate, which has caused much hob?
nobbing and vexation of spirit. This evening the
speech of "Honorable Members" was heavily
shotted, and certain persons were called by :
names unfit for ears polite. It ls now asserted
that Manager Ford spent $20,000 to defeat the
bill. One enthusiastic "colored gemman" even
raised the _gures to seventy tnoutana dollars ! ! !
Mr. Leary, of New York, of Leary's steamship
Une, who ls here spending the winter, happened
to be In the Senate to-day from mere Idle curi?
osity, and ?onsequentiy he ls charged with aid?
ing and abetting Mr. Ford.
In the Senate the following were read a first
time an A referred to committees : Report or the
Comn^tee on Incorporations on a bill to regulate
the digging and mining of phosphate deposits
from tho navigable streams and waters of the
State of South Carolina; House bill to provide for
an assessment of real property in the year 1S70;
House bill to alter and amend an act entitled "an
act to provide for the assessment and taxation of
property;" bill to incorporate the Darlington
Hook and Ladder Company as a part of
the fire department of the Town of Darlington;
bill to incorporate the Pleasant Grove Baptist
Church, of Darlington County ; a bill to amend an
act entitled "an act to Incorporate the Home?
stead Building, Planting and Loan Association ;"
bill to amend an act entitled "an act to incorpo
\ rate the Barnwell Railroad Company;'' House b!^
top'ovide for the construction and keeping In
repair or public highways and roads; House bill
providing for the general elections, and the man?
ner of conducting the same.
The report or the special joint committee ap?
pointed to investigate the affairs of the Blue
Ridge Railroad Company was read, and the ques?
tion being taken on agreeing to the report, was
decided in the affirmative.
Swails introduced a bill supplemental to an act
entitled "an act to reg?lateme rights and powers
or railroad companies," appointed on theism
day of February, 1870, which received Its first
reading and was ordered for its second reading
and consideration to-morrow, and to be printed.
A bill to Incorporate the Charleston Banking
and Trust Company received Rs third reading.
Jillson asked the unanimous consent of the
Senate to amend the bill by striking out sectiou
ll, and inserting in lieu thereor the following:
"That ^e stockholders in said company shall be
Kable for all debts and obligations of the compa
ny, In double the amount of the par value of the
stock held by them."
After debate, the bill was referred to thc Com?
mittee on the Judiciary.
The following1 were ratified to-day: An act to
establish a ferry across tlte Waccamaw River, in
Horry Comity, and vesting the same in J. J.
Reaves, his heirs and assigns; ar act to sell a cer?
tain lot orland to thc Zion Baptist Church, of Co?
lumbia; an act to provide for the payment or
claims of teachers for services rendered during
the fiscal year commencing November 1st, A. I).
1S68, and ending October 31st, A. JD. I860; an act
to authorize the formation of a company for thc
construction of a turnpike road through or near
Sassafras Gap, and known as Sassafras Gap Turn?
pike Company ; an act to alter and amend the
charter and extend thu limits or the City of Co
lumbia; joint resolution to change the name of
Alexander Henry Rl'ey to Alexander Henry Bu?
chanan; an act to determine the time when the
salaries of the county school commissioners shall
commence, and to tlx the date or thc first meet?
ing or the State board or education; au act to
amend an act entitled "an act to incorporate flic
Charleston Hoard or Trade;"' an act to charter
the Manchester and Augusta Railroad Company;
an act to grant, renew and amend thc charters
or certain towns and villages therein named.
The House Committee on Privileges and Elec?
tions reported favorably on a joint resolution io
authorize the Cmmittccof Investigation for thc
Third Congressional District to make a similar
investigation for the Fourth Congressional Dis?
trict, and recommended the following amend?
ment: "Add, after thc last word in the resolution:
'Provided thc duty hereby assigned to said com?
mittee shall bc perlormed in the City of Colum?
bia, agreeably to a resolution of the Congress of
the United States, in thc matter of thc contested
election or Simpson vs. Wallace, and that thc
same shall be completed on or before the 25th of
March, A. D. 1ST0.'-' The resolut'on is amended
was read a second time.
Messrs. Claude C. Turner and Ja van B^ant re?
corded their reasons Tor voting against the bil 1
granting more money to the land commission.
Thc rormer said he did so because "the members
oribis House know nothiug or the disposition
made or the original two hundred thousand dol?
lars' worth or bonds placed at the disposal or the
commission last year-whether they had been
sold, hypothecated, converted into money, or
whether lands have been purchased ror the home?
less, or whether the co:nmlsssloner has appro?
priated the same to his own private purposes, we
know not;" and the latter, in his own words, be?
cause "I do not believe that the poor, the desti?
tute, the homeless, will ever receive benefit or the
hair milton or monies therein appropriated, but
that lt will be disposed or In the same manner as
the two hundred thousand appropriated ror that
purpose last year have already been."
Upon its second reading to-day, the Appropria?
tion bill was amended so as to strikeout the $3000
allowed as a contingent rund to thc Code com?
missioners. $15,000 was added ror a State orphan
asylum, and the quarantine appropriation was In?
creased to $3000, and the Catawba Indian rund to
$1500. " A.
JS UH O F JE.
Triumph of tho French Ministry.
PARIS, February 23.
In the Corps L?gislatif thc debate on the in?
terpellation regarding the domestic policy of the
government was continued. Count Daru, on the
part of the ministry, replied to the speech deliver?
ed yesterday by Jules Favre. He pronounced 1
against thc demand for the dissolution of 1
thc Chamber, and declared that the gov?
ernment desired to maintain peace at home
and abroad, and to lay the roundatlon
.f a parliamentary government. The Em pe- '
ror manirested the will to rollow a liberal policy. ]
ir discord arose between the Chambers and the i
ministry, the Emperor must decide, and the min- 1
istry would respect his will. The speech or the ?
minister was received with enthusiastic cheers,
and the debated terminated with a vote or 238 in
favor of and 18 against the ministry.
France and Prussia.
PAIUS, February 24.
Misreported that France has sent a note to
Berlin relative to the treaty of Prague.
The proprietor of the Marseillaise has been sen?
tenced to four months' Imprisonment and aline
of one thousand francs.
Gustave Flonrens has been sentenced to three
years.
The bullion in thc Bank or France has increas?
ed nine and a hair million francs. 1
Thc English Court Scandal.
LONDON, February 24. (
In the divorce case, the Prince ol Wales solemn- ?
ly asserted that there had never been an improp- I
er or criminal intimacy between himself and 1
Lady Mordaunt. Great cheers followed this dec- ?
laratlon. I
Underwriters charge fifty per cent, insurance i
on the "City of Boston." I
Workmen Demand Work.
MADRID, February 24. j
Several thousand workmeu, assembled peace
rally in iron: or the ministry, demanded work.
THE POSTAL TELEGRAPH.
WASHINGTON. February 24. i
The Senate Committee on Postoffices hoard
Mr. Orton, the president or the Western Union '
Telegraph Company, this morning, In opposition |
to the report recently made in favor of the postal ,
telegraph bill, known as the Hubbard bill. The
argument occupied the entire session of the com?
mittee, and was not concluded at its adjourn- j
ment, but is to be resumed ut a special session on
Saturday morning.
Mr. Orton showed that it was impjs?ible to in- !
stltute comparison between the United States l
and European lines, as the latter were owned by j
the government. The amounts invested in tele- j
graph property in neither section '.lad anything j
to do with the question or mies, and did not de- i
mand investigation. He claimed that the rates
were not higher in the Uuiled States, according
to distance, than in European couutries. and pre?
sented a variety or statistics to that effect. Mr.
Orton also stated that the Western Union Tele?
graph Company alone transmitted in the United
States during the year more than twice the num?
ber of dispatches sent in France, a country with
about the same population. This too did not include
the press reports. The Western Union Telegraph
Company transmitted more matter for the_ press
alone than was sent In all the European corfttrles.
He referred to the injustice of incorporating a
oompany by Cong ss and conferring on lt free
right or way through all the States, ror the pur?
pose or competing with existing companies. He
also rererred to the recent reduction In rates, and
made an elaborate argument against such a meas?
ure as that proposed.
MACHINE SEWIXO vt ELECTRICITY1. - The
New York Times mentions the invention of a
small electric battery which has been applied
to ordinary sewing machines, and operates
them very successfully. The Times says :
Even two small battery cups are sufficient to
furnish power for all ordinal y machine work,
while the addition of another cup is sufficient
to drive the needle nt a good speed through
eight, ten, or even twelve thicknesses of mate?
rial. The use of nitric acid in the battery, the
odor of which was an objection to the old
plan of operating by electric power, has been
supplemented br ttsing chromate of potash,
which is odorless. Thc expense of operating
by this means is about five cents per day.
Taken altogether, this invention 1= one of the
most useful ones of the period. It not only
renders work easier to the operator, but what
is far better, lt does awav entirely with the lia?
bility to certain diseases with which female
machine operators were alllicted by reason of
the constant tax ou the lower limbs, and must
prove lo bt; a blessing to them, as well as a
great advantage to the general public.
WASHINGTON.
VIRTUAL EXPULSION OF THE IN?
FAMOUS WHITTEMORE.
PROMPT, UNANIMOUS AND HANDSOME AC?
TION OF THR HOUSE.
NOW FOR HOGS AND BOWEN.
[STECIAL TELEGRAM TO THE NEWS.]
WASHINGTON, February 24,1 P. M.
There was an immense throug of people in
the galleries and oa the floor or the House of Rep?
resentatives to day, in expectation of beholding
the disgraceful close of the Congressional career
of Benjamin Franklin Whittemore.
At this writing thc House has Just decided that
the hasty resignation which (under Butler's ad?
vice, as I telegraphed yesterday to TUE NEWS,)
was sent over the wires to Governor Scott, and
as hastily accepted by that functionary, for rea?
sons of his own, must be held to be valid. Ac?
cordingly, when Whittemore made an effort to
get the floor, In pursuance of the understanding
at thc adjournment yesterday, Speaker Blaine re?
fused to recognize him, or to allow him to be
heard in his own defence.
The House then passed a resolution condemn?
ing Whittcmore's conduct in the strongest terms,
and declaring him unworthy to be a representa'
live of the people. The vote veas unanimous.
Thc crestfallen carpet-bagger immediately left
the hall, making some silly threats of an appeal
to those whom'he has the Impudence to cal' his
"constituents.''
The feature or the proceedings in the Senate to?
day was the concurrence or that body in thc
House amendments to the bill to remove the polit?
ical disabilities or twenty-one hundred South?
erners.
fFROU THE ASSOCIATED TRESS.]
WASHINGTON, February 24.
In the House Whittemore presented docu?
ments from the Governor of South Carolina, ac?
cepting his resignation. The chair refused to
recognise him as a member.
A resolution was offered that Whittemore, late
member or the House, had dispensed West Point
and Naval Academy appointments contrary to
law, and for a pecuniary consideration, and that
he was unworthy of a seat in the House. Thc
resolution was adopted unanimously.
Whittemore slates that he will appeal to his
constituents ror a re-election.
In the Senate, a disability bill, covering some
three thousand names, passed a'nd goes to thc
President.
The Hou6e, arter disposing or Whittemore, went
into thc consideration or the Legislative Appro?
priation bill and adjourned without conclodiug.
In the Senate the House amendments to the
Disability bill was concurred in; subsequently
Wilson moved a reconsideration, with thc under?
standing that the objection was to the name or
ex-Senator Clingman, or North Carolina, and a
Tew others.
Thc matter or admitting Revels was discussed
without definite action.
The following resolution was adopted by the
senate to-day:
Resolved, That to add to the present Irredecma
Dle paper currency or the couutry would be to
render more dlfflcult and remote the resumption or
specie payments; to encourage and roster thc
spirit of repudiation; to aggravate the evils pro?
duced by sudden and frequent fluctuations or
values; to depreciate the credit or the nation, and
to check thc healthful tendency or legitimate
business to settle down on a snfc and permanent
basis, and thererore, In the opinion of the Senate,
the existing volume or such currency ought not
to be Increased.
NEWS AND GOSSIP RY MAIL.
The Corruption of Congress-What the ?
Whittemore Investigation has 1
. Already Elicited-A Radical Remedy, ;
A Washington letter of Tuesday, in the Bal- j
:lmore Gazette, says: i
The report yesterday afternoon of the House I
Military Committee In the case of Whittemore, 1
struck "the mass of the members with thc force I
ind suddenness of a thunderbolt. The design .
5f the committee to bring the matter before '
the House thus early was known to but a very I
few, the culprit himself being totally ignorant ]
of the movement until within a short hour be- i
Pore General Logan rose to submit the evi
Jence, together with the resolution ol' expul- I
sion.
I have hoard to-day numerous speculations l
?is to the final result of this business. It is i
known to all men that the honest portion of '
the members of the House are in a miserable i
minority. The rogues so far Outnumber them i
that it would bc the grossest folly in the faith- i
fill few to attempt to purge the House of bribe- I
ry and corruption. The questions are gravely i
AI this instant asked all round, and in the halls J
of Congress, where this business of serious in- |
vestigiitlon and punishment, if now commenc- i
ed, is to end? Is lt to be carried beyond I
"cadetshlp9 in Congress?" Is it to be pushed 1
Into the departments ? And, beyond all, is the
?treat ''gift enterprise" to be ventilated ? Can i
we stop, if we once begin in earnest ?
True it ls that the case ol Whittemore ls one
of unmitigated rascality. His "appointments" l
In blank wore shown to have been hawked I
about the country and offered for sale in
"market overt"' to thc highest bidder for cash;
irue, alsoj that ho meanly and. causelessly lied
te every honest applicant; but he has a power
it his back no less poteut than the general
bodv of representatives of his stripe. True
it is that his plea, in excuse, would cost a 1
lawyer his position before any reputable
court in Christendom, were he to inter- i
nose it in any analagous? criminal cause. ?
Just think of a thief, under Indictment for ?
the larceny or money, pleading that the sto?
len "cash" was intended to be distributed to
nameless "poor people" and for general educa- 1
tional and political purposes ! But if the qnan
dam shad merchant, itinerant preacher, chap?
lain and teacher of little negroes (and now the
Massachusetts carpet-bagcer from South Caro
lina,) shall be expelled, ls it to be supposed
that he will not seek to mitigate his disgrace
by dragging down to his level hosts of others 1
every whit as culpable as himself? Already :
one of the very witnesses, yesterday, In his
case, published a card this morning, in his de- ,
fence, In which he states os follows:
"There was a number of men in the For?
tieth, as there is every Congress, who could be
bought like sheep at so much a head. I
bought them as fastos I could, until the num?
ber was Anally exhausted, and I was compelled
to apply to another class who required deli?
cate manipulations, and among them was Mr.
Whittemore. When I first approached him on
the subject, I found him to be quite ignorant of
the character of his appointment at West
Point."
Here lt is avowed (and by one who knows)
that a whole class of men in Congress can "be
bought like sheep at 6o much a head;'* that he
"bought them as fast as (he) could,'' until
this blass of prime villains was "finally ex?
hausted;" that he was then "compelled to ap?
ply to another class who required delicate
manipulations, and among them was Mr. Whit?
temore." With the evidence before your read?
ers of the doings of this specimen of the second
class, who ls "innocent" and "ignorant." and
who requires "delicate manipulations." what
ls the country to think of the first class of
scoundrels who had become "finally exhaust?
ed" in the matter or selling cadetshlps ?
I like the suggestion ol'a Radical organ here,
which this morning urges a system of sales by
auctiou of all government offices, bigaud little,
civil and military, as preferable to the present
clandestine plan. The Republican shows the
"economy" of the scheme, and instances the
low price which a cadetsHp is disposed of.
Mr. Whittemore got only $1500 for a position
which, to make it good, must cost the people
of the United States $30,000. A Secretaryship
of the Treasury, it might have been added, is
worth to an adroit accountant a million a
year, vet Stewart got the nomination for less
than $20,000 in gold.
The Political Atmosphere in Washing?
ton-Thc Undercurrent of Talk-Cold?
ness of Congress Towards the Admin?
istration-Honest Republicans Seek?
ing New Political Affiliations.
We take the following very significant pas?
sages from a Washington letter published In
the New York Times, of Monday :
There is an element In the political atmos?
phere in Washington which bodes no good to
tho future unitv and success of the Republican
party. It is difficult to define its character
precisely, but it ls so palpable that one can
feel lt and breathe it, and it is far more per?
meating than wc liku to admit. Thc cause of
tho existence of such an element ls even more
difficult to define than its character. But its
existence ls certain. The shape which this
feeling takes may be illustrated, perhaps, by
thc remarks of a distinguished poet and satir?
ist, who spent a few days here last week. He
had been dining and wining In high official
circles, had kept his eyes and cars open, and
his conclusions were not hasty. On preparing
to leave, a friend asked him, "Well, what do
you lind ?" "I lind," said he, "an administra?
tion without a party to support it." The poet
found the truth, and thlsfrcmark may Illustrate
the element which I refer to as existing In this
political atmosphere.
The administration and thc Republican party
in Congress are not en rapport in feeling or
desire. There is no enthusiasm on the floor
of either honse, either in the support of the
measures of the administration or in Its de?
fence from outside attack. This. oohiness and
Indifference extends so far that il is even pos?
sible tor Fernando Wood to obtain unanimous
consent to offer and to pass impertinent reso?
lutions reflecting more or less dfrectly on the
action of departments, and that, too, upon
mere newspaper assertion as a basis. A dis?
tinguished senator,who, In all the vast volume
of debate in that body has held a bridle on his
tongue, said to rae thc other day on this sub?
ject : "There is not a member of that body
who does not wish well to President Grant and
his administration: yet there is not a panicle
of enthusiasm, and very little cordial feeling
in its behalt in all the Senate/' He IB undouut*'
edly correct.
This condition of affairs is, of course, thc
undercurrent here, and not thc snrface aspect.
But it is cropping out in BO many directions
that the matter may as well be seriously con?
sidered. It ls a fact, then, that many men,
who have heretofore cried with tte Republican
party are nojc talking about new political affil?
iations. The Republican party, In their esti?
mation, has substantially fulfilled its mission
In the suppression of the rebellion, the com?
pletion of reconstruction, and the establish?
ment of impartial suffrage. Other Issues are
coming up in the near future, and new combi?
nations must be made to meet them. They
would prefer to remain with the Republican
party, but there is no inducement in thc
course of the administration to do 60, and they
desire to bc in the foreground of a new move?
ment, provided there is to be one.
The Bill to Enforce the SatTrage Amend?
ment-Right of Colored Citizens to
Vote at all Elections.
A Washington letter or Tuesday says: i
The bill to enforce the right bf citizens of the
United States to vote in the several States, by ,
virtue of the Fifteenth amendment, will pro?
bably be taken np by the Judiciary Committee 1
at their next meeting, but it will noFbe press- '
erl till official proclamation is made of the rati?
fication of the Fifteenth amendment. This
legislation ls proposed, as has beca slated, un- '
der the power conferred on Congress by the {
second section ol said amendment. This bill i
declares that all colored citizens shall be enti?
tled to vote at all elections in thc State of their
residence, subject only to the same conditions
which now ure or may hereafter be required I
to qualify white citizens to vote. In case the ,
constitution or law of any State requires
an assessment or payment of tax as '
thc qualification of un elector, and the I
assessor or other person shall refuse or wilful?
ly neglect to assess the person or property of
any qualified colored citizen of the United
States. andTcsiding tn the hundred, ward or <
district for which Bald assessor or other officer t
shall have been elected or appointed, he shall,
for every such offence, forfeit the sum of five
hundred dollars to any person who will sue for '
the same, and shall for every such offence be
rrullty of a misdemeanor, and shall be fined
not less than five hundred dollars, and be im- '
prisoned not less than one month. The third <
and fourth sections punish any official who i
shall neglect to assess the property of colored ]
citizens so that they cannot vote, or who shall
Tail to transcribe their namos In the Hat of per?
sons who pay taxes, thc payment of which
tax Is by the constitution or laws ot any Slate i
a qualification of an elector of such State; and
the fifth section punishes by fine and
Imprisonment any collector of Laxes who '
shall neglect wilfully to receive or rc- i
:elpt for thc takes of colored people. <
The sixth section declares that if at any
State, county, township, hundred or munici?
pal election held hy the authority of any law 1
of any State, or at nny election for electors of (
President of thc United States, or for mem?
bers of thc House of Representatives of thc '
Uuited States, any presiding officer or Judge of 1
thc election shall refuse to receive, or shall (
advise or concur in refusing lo receive the ,
vote ol any person on accounl of his race,
:olor or previous condition ol servitude,
L-rery such presiding officer or Judge shall, for ]
every such offence, forfeit and pay the sum of t
five hundred dollars to any per-on who will
sue tor the same, and such presiding officer or 1
Indee sholl, for every such offence, bo deemed 1
?rullty of a misdemeanor, and shall be fined t
not fess than two hundred dollars, nor more
than five hundred, and bc Imprisoned not less (
than one month. The Circuit Courts of the
United States are to have Jurisdiction of the t
suits for lorfeltures Imposed and causes of ac?
tion created by this act, and the Circuit and 1
District Courts bf thc Uuited States have juris- '
jictloa of the misdemeanors created by this t
ict. ]
8PARKS FROX THE WIRES.
Thc people of California are jubilant over inc ?
:rop prospect. ' j
Numerous outrages on Chinamen were perpe- (
trated In San Francisco, on Wednesday. A fear- ,
'ul riot was Imminent, but thc heavy rain and a
large police force dispersed the mob. Several per- .
sons were injured while attemptiug to rescue the
Chinamen.
One thousand barrels o? Illegally stamped
whiskey have been seized at Buffalo. <
In Virginia twelve per cent. Interest ls allowed 1
on special contracts. i
A writ of superceaeas is refused to Mayor Price, i
or Mobile, and Harrington is consequently con- j
Armed as Mayor. ,
The Governor of Virginia recommends that all ,
persons elected to ofllcc swear that they are not
disqualified therefor by the United States Consti?
tution.
The opposition to the regular church ticket at
the Utah elections received only three hundred '
out of over two thousand votes. Several women '>
voted. I
There has been a desperate fight between three j
hundred Sioux and Crow Indians. The chief, i
"Spotted Ragle," was killed. All the Crows were
killed, and the Sioux lost seventeen killed and
many wounded. (
The customs for the week ending February
10th were over $4,750,000. j
The Court of Claims has rendered Judgment in
thc case of Bcrnhelmer Brothers, New York, for
one hundred and eighty-five thousand dollars, '
against the United States, for the proceeds of 1
cotton at Savannah.
Secretary Robeson and the Naval Committees I
will visit the British Iron-clad Monarch to-day.
Kirkpatrick's distillery, at Chattanooga, was ,
seized with three hundred barrels of whiskey.
The Virginia Legislature ls engaged in perfecting ,
a bill for legalizing the acts or military appoint?
ees, performed since the admission or the State.
The bill endorsing the first mortgage bonds of 1
the Mobile and Montgomery Railroad, to the
amount or two million five hundred thousand 1
dollars, has passed both houses of the Alabama
Legislature by the constitutional majority.
THE ORA. NO EB UR O FIREMEN.
[FB.OM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT.]
ORANGEDURG, Fcbraary 22.
Yesterday was Hie anniversary of a disas?
trous fire which occurred eighteen years ago,
and was th3 cause of thc formation of our first
fire company, which on this day celebrated its
birthday. It was a gala day for thc firemen,
who, for the population of our town, arc in
efficient organization. Thc day was biting
cold, old Boreas tuned his pipes from Arctic
regions, but the red jackets of the "young
America" repaired early in the day for target
;ontest, and many a prize rewarded their proo?
fed skill. Ar 2 P. M. they formed at their
;nginc-houee to receive the courteously in?
cited escort of the Elliott Hook and Ladder
l'ompany, a new corps, which were to appear
"or the first time. In a few minutes the latter
:ompany appeared, with their 4tasty uniforms
)f white flannel shirts, faced with red, black
mnts, red belts, and black hate, dragging their
rim truck wreathed with garlands, and bear
ng on her front the patron name, "Eliott," In
?onorof Dr. Thomas A. Elliott, the venerable
md beloved chief ol the fire department. They
)asscd in review of the Young Americas, and
ook position on their right. Next came the
.Comet," a veteran pumper, formerly the old
'Charleston," manned by colored men in blue
ihirts, dark pants, and glazed hats; they
illgned ou the Young America's left. It be
ng thc annual inspection, the companies were
nspected by thc board of dreraasters and town
:ouncil, who, passing along tho front, took
jlace to tlie extreme right, and thc line pa?
raded to the Railroad avenue, countermarched,
ind, after courteous exhanges of compliments
by the Young America and Elliott, thc parade
ivas dismissed for exercise. After thc annual
meeting of thc former company, at which
were re-elected the officers commanding, they
marched with their guests (the Elliotts) to dis?
cuss a rich banquet, where lavish fare of good
tilings preceded merry Jest, song and senti?
ment. The respected chief addressed them,
ind Messrs. Izlar. DcTrevtlle, Browning and
Slstnink, with their wonted ability, animated
their friendly rivalry. The truck of the EU
aol t's was built by Mr. H. Riggs, and is a
model of neatness, strength and finish. Tho
pointing reflects great credit upon Hr. Wil?
liams, one of tlie members of the company.
The officers of -thc Elliott Hook and Ladder
Company are : John A. Hamilton, foreman;
M. Albricht, assistant foreman; W. J. DeTro
ville, solicitor; E. J. Oliveros, M. D., surgeon;
H. Vohers, secretary; W. T. Lightfoot, treas?
urer.
FOR Eloy OOSSIP.
-The preponderance of votes for the Mon?
archist party over the Republicans, in the re?
cent Spanish elections, amounts to 370,000.
-M. DeLcsscps has dismissed three hun?
dred of the Suez Canal employees, and the
cost of the personnel has been reduced from
two to one million francs yearly.
-A treaty of mutual aid and assistance in
enforcing the decrees of thc respective law
courts has been signed between the North
German Confederation and the Grand Duchy
jf Baden.
-At a late fashionable wedding in England. .
Jie bridal party being a little dilatory, thc or?
ganist played " Eager to Meet Thee, Love;"
ind again, thc party not coming, he sounded
?rth "Robin's Not Here."
-Rlstorl don't draw at home. She failed to
m the house at Florence, and lately played an
engagement at the respectable second-rate
theatre called Le Loggie. She plays about as
well os ever, some say, but hardly draw9 full
louses.
-At a dinner given to Archbishop Lycur?
gus, in the Jerusalem Chambers, London,
jrace was said in Greek, the conversation was
nainly in German, Dean Stanley spoke in Eng
ish, and thc Greek consul returned thanks in
French.
-The Emperor of Russia hos conferred the
medal of the Order of Merit on Mme. Patti,
ipon appointing her first cantatrice to the
:ourt. ThiB medal ls surrounded with dla
nonds, and surmounted with the Imperial
:rown.
-A charitable society has been formed In
berlin with bo other resources than the ends
)f cigars thrown away by smokers. With the
produce of these despised remnants lt has
)ccn able to clothe completely sixteen poor
:hildren, and even to give them some toys and
sweetmeats at Christmas.
-The Austrian Premier hos stated in the
?teichsrnth that the welfare of the whole na
ion must be considered before thc demands of
^articular provinces. He added that thc min
stry would protect the Interests of religion,
)ut at the same time recognize the liberty of
lonsclence and the rights of the State.
-Thc Russian Government, being anxious
hat there should bc no suspicion as to thc ap
ilicatlon of the recent loan, declares Indlrect
y that the loans are in no way connected with
.he gathering of troops on the borders of
Montenegro, and that, so far as the Eastern
juestion is concerned, all the great powers de?
sire peace.
-Three American generals have entered the
service of Ismael Pasha-Generals Mott, Lor
ng and Sibley. They all three have nominally
;qual commands as generals of division; one
aking the artillery, another thc Infantry, and
he third the cavalry. It is probable that
ftatheb Pasha will retain the nominal chief
loramand of the Egyptian army.
-Ata sale of autographs thc other day, a
jurious document signed by Richard Cour de
Lion was sold for 1460 francs. It was a letter
n verse written at St. Jean d'Arc by a monk,
ander the dictation of and signed by the lion?
hearted King. It contained only twelve lines,
md there was some doubt as to its originality,
Sut the experts declared lt genuine.
-Madame Ollivier recently appeared at a
ball at the Tuileries In a high-bodied dress of
white muslin, or as the French fashion report?
ers style It, a toilette de la premiere commu?
nion. It was at first erroneously supposed
that the lady had a sore throat, but we are
pleased to learn that her noble example of
sweet simplicity has made a mark in the gay
world.
-Mr. John Stuart Mill writes In correction
of a recent misrepresentation of his opinions.
He 6ay6: "The entire control of the waste
lands of the colonies was, a quarter of a cen?
tury ago, deliberately given up by the mother
country to tlie colonial governments. I
thought at the time, and still think, that this
was a mistake, but any attempt now to revoke
the concession could have no effect but to pro?
voke the separation which the memorialists
desire to avert."
-A petition has been sent to the French
Senate, demanding that the fathers of the great?
est number of children should be invested with
some new decoration, and that the entire fra?
ternity of bachelors should be subjected to a
special tax, rising in amount according to their
a^e. The oddest part of the affair ls, that a
member of this grave body, M. Dupln, accepted
thc petition quite seriously, but opposed its
prayer on the ground that there was no ne?
cessity for bestowing the suggested recom?
pense.
-People who have Judged the French Em?
press by those sugar-candy photographs which
are so common In the shops, will be surprised
to learn that tlfs^pretty woman has a dash of
thc tigress in her constitution. The public de?
monstration over the ashes or M. Victor Noir,
while it moved the tender-hearted Emperor to
tears, filled the white bosom of his wife with a
tempest of rage of the true feminine vehe?
mence. She could not understand why some
squadrons of cavalry were not ordered out to
scatter poor M. Nolr's funeral procession.
-The bill of fare for a grand ball at thc Tuil?
eries is somewhat imposing. Lately it in?
cluded "900 bottles of champagne, 400 of
claret, 50 bottles of Madeira, 1200 litres of sy?
rups, 200 of hot chocolate, 2000 ieos, 1200 litres
of punch, 3000 cakes, 100 pasties, 1200 pounds
of cold meats, 100 pal?s de foie gras, 200 chick?
ens, 50 pheasants, 100 partidges, 12 hares, 3000
larks, 24 entr?es of fish, 24 salads, 20 fillets of
beef, 3000 rolls, besides the coffee," Atc. In
little more than an hour everything had disap?
peared. No wonder that on one occasion a
set of false teeth were found on the floor after
the guests had departed.
-Rumors of two or three domestic and
social storms in the atmosphere of the British
peerage have already reached our readers.
One of the most interesting cases was that ol
a suit for divorce between Sir Charles and
Lady Mordaunt. the latter being charged with
conduct unbecoming a scionesB of aristocracy,
or any other woman. A special dispatch from
London per cable, dated eighteenth instant,
briugs news of the further progress of the suit.
Lady Mordaunt has, it seems, made full con?
fession ot her frailty, and implicates the Prince
of Wales, Viscount Cole, and Slr Frederick
Johnson. The Queen ia said to be much dis?
turbed by these revelations.
-Curious stories are told of thc simple and
austere life led by many ol the prelates of the
Council at Rome, who disdain to indulge them?
selves with any luxuries to which they are not
accustomed at home. "A day spent in visit?
ing them makes ns acquainted with many a
dark and steep staircase, many a mean and
narrow chamber. Some who have a palace
at home are here lodged In the cell of some
monk, and bound to observe the hours of the
monastery. It ls cold, and all have not fire; it
rains, and all have not a carriage. One is no
doubt edified, but sometimes one is also pained
and distressed to see aged bishops making
their way to the Vatican either in a dilapidated
carriage, which hardly shelters them, or too
often on foot under a shower of rain."
-A correspondent of the Gaulois, speaking
of a delay In the first perlormance of "Frou
Frau" at Rome, tulls us that In the "Eternal
City" there ls not one censor, but three cen?
sors-a censor for politics, a censor for reli?
gion, and a censor for costumes and morali?
ty. If each of these censors could have his
own way, very little of any piece submitted to
them would be left. But, fortunately, the po?
litical censor thinks the religious censor ab?
surdly strict; the religious censor has no pa?
tience with the severity of the political censor;
and both object to the excessive prudery raan
ifested by the censor for costume and morali?
ty. In short, each of the three censors ls con?
trolled by the other two, and "Frou Frou"
would have passed without correction or pro?
test, and would have been produced without
delay but for an accident which obviously
concerned the censor for costume; at the last
moment the ^heroine's dresses had not ar?
rived.
THE K. K. K. IN SUMTER.
The Whole Story a Radical Fabrl.
cation. ,
About a week ago we printed a highly
spiced Radical account of K. K. K. outrages In
Sumter, including "riot, arson and murder."
At thc same time a letter from the sheriff on
the subject of K. K. K. outrages was read In
the Legislature, and lt was rumored that a
million militia, more or less, would be sent
to Sumter immediately. It now turns out that
the whole story was utterly false. The Sumter
Watchman says.
We know not whether the letter referred to
(the letter of the sherjfT) details the statements
os they are above made, but tills wc know,
that what is there stated in regard to a meet?
ing of the citizens and effort to force the col?
ored people into position, ls utterly and entirely
without foundation. No such meeting was
held in that section, no attempt was made to
hold it, and no wish or purpose to hold such a
meeting exists or has existed.
?From all the information wc have been ena?
bled to gather, (he statement in regard to the
burning'is also false, as also the insults to thc
family of the said Price. Some parties, whether
white or colored, we have not been enabled to
learn, are paid to have waited on Price and in
lorraod him that some of his practices were
obnoxious. But no violence was either at?
tempted or threatened, as far as we have been
enabled to learn. The opinion is that no white
man had anything to do with even this much.
-1 i rn? ?? ?
THE HA YANA BUTCHERY.
Detalla of the Greenwaldth Murder
Account of an Eye-Wltneas.
Among the communications sent to the
State Department by Consul-General Hall in
relation to the Greenwaldth assassination is a
statement of the French Consul-General at
Havana, Marquis Zorlin Zanson, which ls a
faithful and interesting account of the affair,
and is given entire, as follows:
On Saturday, February Gth, I left the Hotel
de T?l?graphe a little before noon. I got into
my carriage in order to go to the office of the
Consulate, where I was to preside at the an?
nual meeting of the French Benevolent Socie?
ty. After having met the carriage of the Con
Bul-General of England, which was taking Mrs.
Dunlop and her daughter to the hotel, and be?
ing near the promenade called Parque dc Isa?
bel Catalica, on a line with the street called
Teniente Rey. I distinctly heard several Bhota
of firearms. 1 ordered my coachman to stop,
and, turning my eyes toward the prome?
nade in the direction whence came the noise,
I perceived a man running at full speed and
two persons pursuing him. The fugitive was
overtaken and seized. I saw a shot fired at
him, the muzzle of the weapon almost touched
his head, and a moment after I saw him
struck behind between the shoulders, as it
seemed lo me. This took place less than one
hundred paces from the spot where I was, and
in less time than I require to write lt. The un?
fortunate man had, however, escaped I rom
the bands of his aggressors, and was running
towards my carriage. 8eeing that ho was
near enough, I made him a sign, called to him,
and told him to get Into the carriage with
me.
I saw him when but a few steps from me.
He was a young man about twenty-five years
o? age, wearing cloth garments, and having a
very florid complexion. His hands were cov?
ered with blood. He staggered as if ready to
fall. He did not utter a single word. He
seemed to make an effort to como to me, but
at the sight ol his assassins he turned aside,
and went in the direction of the arsenal. My
coachman has since told me that he saw him
fall or disappear against the paling which sepa?
rates the promenade from tue American Rail?
way. At the same moment the two aggres?
sors appeared before me with a bold and
threatening air. One of them wore a brown
surtout, and I could not distinguish his
features. The other, quite a tall man,
who was nearer to me, wore a straw
hat with a cockade, like those of the vol?
unteers. He seemed in no wise excited by
what he had Just done, and was coolly cleaning
a large stiletto, which I saw gleaming in his
hands. "Gentlemen," exclaimed I, In Span?
ish, "what is the matter ? What hfthis? Why
treat this unfortunate man thus ?" "He is a
scoundrel," replied the man with the stiletto.
"He is a villain and a rascal." "But," said It.
"for what do you accuse him ? There must be
some reason for all this; what has he done?"'
"He has shouted Viva C?spedes ! He wears
an American cravat. He and many others
deserve what has happened to him." "Bat,"
rejoined I, "lt ls not customary to kill people
for that-for such things they are taken to
prison or delivered up to Justice."
I did not yet know that the victim was an
inoffensive foreigner without arms-defence?
less, and not even able to explain himself. I
supposed him to be a native of the country.
The time consumed b> these questions and
answers had enabled him to escape or conceal '
himself. All discussion with the ussasslns was
useless. Their attitude was menacing. We
retired. I went to the consulate, where the
French citizens were awaiting my arrival, and
shortly al ter I made a report to his Excellency,
the Captain-General, of the facts of which I
had Just been ^witness.
On returning to the hotel I learned that
another foreigner had, at about the same time,
been pursuedDv a crowd as far as the corner of
the Placide vogeur, stabbed and horribly
wounded, and that he had expired at the door
of the commission, whither the oolice had con?
ducted him without having tried to defend
him.
I have made this declaration, which accords
In all particulars with my remembrance, at the
request of Mr. Hall, Vice-Consul General of the
United States, and in order to serve bim, as
is just and proper.
Signed by M. DB ZOKUN ZANSON,
French Consul.
Shipping
-pOR LIVERPOOL.
The fine American Ship MISSOURI, L. T. J&?
BBADBUBN, Master, having the largest por-Saat
tlon of her cargo engaged and aboard, wants
about 800 bales Cotton to fill Hp. For engage?
ments, apply to W. B. SMITH & CO.,
feb23 wfm_Kapler's Range.
RIO DE JANEIRO,.
The Al British Bark CONTEST, Captain
Scott, will sall for the above port In a few ;
days.
For Passage, having handsome accommoda?
tions, apply to H. F. BAKER k CO.,
feb24 Ko. 20 Cumberland street
F
OR LIVERPOOL.
The tine first-class British bark "LA?
KEMBA," Captain Brown, having two-!_
thirds cargo engaged and on board, will sall witt
dispatch.
For balance Freight engagements apply to
HENRY CARD,
fei)23 Accommodation What
F
OR LIVERPOOL
The fine British Bark DAVID MCNUTT,
Lockhart, Master, ls now ready to receive <
Cargo for the above port. Being of small capacity
and part of her" cargo engaged, will meet with
dispatch.
For Freight engagements, apply to
ROBERT MORE k CO ,
feM4 Boyce's Wharf.
JpOR NEW YORK.
The First Class Side-wheel Steamship
MANHATTAN, M. S. Woodhull, Oom-.!
mander, of the New York and Charleston steam?
ship Company's Line, will leave Adger'a South
Wharf OH SATURDAY, the 26th instant, at 3 o'clock
P. M.
49" Through Bills of Lading given on Cotton to
Liverpool and Boston.
JtS- Insurance by this Line hair per cent.
t&- Superior Accomodattons for Passengers.
feb?* a_JAMES ADOER A co., Agcmsr -
BALTIMORE, PHILADELPHIA, BOS?
TON, AND THE CITLES OF THE NORTH?
WEST.
THROUGH BILLS OF LADINO 0I7EN FOR
COTTON TO BREMEN.
The flue steamship "FALCON," Hor?
sey, Commander, will sali for Baltl
more on FRIDAY, the 25th February, at 2:0
P. M
The "SEA CULL" wm follow on TUESDAY, 1st
March. *^
49*Di8urance by the Steamers of this line >i
per cent, to Baltimore and Philadelphia. To Bos?
ton V. Philadelphia Freights forwarded to that
city by railroad from Baltimore without addi?
tional expense for Insurance.
03-The "OHIO" leaves Baltimore lor Bremen on
the 9th March.
49-ConsLgneea by this line are allowed ample
time to sample and sell their Cottons from the
Railroad Depot in Philadelphia.
PAUL C. TRENHOLM, Agent,
feb24 2 No. 2 Union Wharves.
?piOR PHILADELPHIA AND BOSTON.
The Steamship PROMETHEUS, Cap?
tain A. B. Gray, will leave North A; lan-,_
tlc Wharf, on FRIDAY, thc 25th Instant, at -
o'cloek.
For Freight or Passage, apply to
JOHN k THEO. GETTY,
feb24_North Atlantic Wharf.
jp O R LIV ERPOOL.
CHARLESTON AND LIVERPOOL STEAMSHIP
LIKE.
The Fine Iron Screw Steamship^E^??k,
?LUMSDEN," J. Rutter, Commander gfflflMK
ls now ready to receive Freight for the above
port, and has a portion of her cargo engaged and
going on board.
Through Bills Lading signed in Charleston^)
all principal ports on the Continent of Europe.
Marine Insurance by tins line at low rates.
For Freight engagements apply to
feb9 ROBERT MURE k CO.
rjRAVELLERS PASSING THROUGH
CHARLESTON EN ROUTE TO FLORIDA
AND AIKEN,
' And other places, should lay in their ^Fjfjftt
supplies of Clarets, Champagnes, Cor-5?U??fc
dials, Brandies, Whiskies Wines, Canned Soups
and Meats, American and English Biscuits, De?
villed Ham, Tongue, Lobster, Durham Smoking
Tobacco and Imported Segara.
~ WM. S. CORWIN A CO.,
No. 275 King street, opposite Hasel,
Charleston, S. 0.
Branch of No. 900 Broadway, corner 20th street,
New York. sept28 emos
VESSELS SUPPLIED WITH CABIN AND
MESS STORES ON SHORT NOTICE.
Captains and Stewards are respect
fully Invited to call and examine n,avrAlMW?
quality and prices of our GOODS. Full weight
guaranteed. Delivered free of expense.
WM. S. CORWIN k CO.,
No. 276 King street, opposite Hasel,
Charleston, S. 0.
93- Branch of No. 900 Broadway, New York.
Jan 24_
JNLAND ROUTE-FOR SAVANNAH VIA
BEAUFORT AND SEABROOK'S LANDING,
HILTON HEAD, TWICE A WEEK.
The steamer PILOT BOY, Captain C.
Carroll White, will saU for Sa van-_ _
nah via Beaufort every SUNDAY ana THURSDAY
MORNING, at 8 o'clock.
On the Sunday's trip she will touch at Ohlsolm's
and Turner's Landings, going and returning, and
will touch at Bluffton, going and returning, every
alternate Thursday. Returning will leave Savan?
nah every MONDAY and FRIDAY AFTERNOONS, at
2 o'clock.
For Freight or Passage, apply to
J. D. AIKEN k CO., Agents,
Jan2Q_South Atlantic Wharf.
Jp QB. PALATE A, FLORIDA,
VIA SAVANNAH, FERNANDINA JACKSON?
VILLE AND LANDINGS ON ST. JOHN'S RIVER.
SEMI-WEEKLY LINE.
Steamer "DICTATOR," Captain
George E. McMillan, sails every,
TUESDAY EVENING at 8 o'clock.
Steamer "CITY POINT." Captain Fenn Peck,
sails everv FRIDAY EVENING at S o'clock. Con?
necting w'ith steamer STARLIGHT for Enterprise.
Throuzh Tickets and through Bills of Lading
for Freight given.
% J. D. AIKEN 4 CO., Agents,
janis South Atlantic Wharf.