The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, December 29, 1869, Image 1
VOLUME VII.-NUMBER 1141. CHARLESTON, fe. C., FRIDAY MORNING, AUGUST 20, MX DOLLARS A YEAR
WASHIXUTOX.
WASHINGTON, December 2s.
Rufus lt. Wurxl lui? boen rcnppoliitcxl upt'chil
agent ut large on mall dcprcdutloiis.
There ?va? no cabinet meeting lo-day.
.nie gold In Hie Treasury ls one hundred ami
sereu millions; goUl eertMlcates Ihlrly-seveii mil?
lions-, currency ten and u nair millions. The debt
statement will show ?i decrease or probably seven
millions. . _
AFFAIRS ix :vii ir YO UK.
NKW Yong, lieceinlicr SS.
lt ls reported that B. J. Oakley luis been
embezzling iho funds oribe Merchants' Exchange
Hank tor a long time. The dcllcit will probably
reach t wo hundred ihousnud dollars; Iho supply
of the bank amounts to eighty (bousatid dollars
alter paying dividends.
LATER_The invcatlgallons Into the Merchants'
Exchange Hank Irregularities show n dellclcney
already or one hundred nud llrty thousand dol?
lars, and will probably prove much Urger. Thc
untiles or the defaulters have not transpired.
Tke bank claims thc ability to meet Us liabilities.
In the caso o r Rowena Lawrence against lt. K.
hailer, the Twlgg's sword ease, u motion was
made lo vacate tho order ot arrest on the ground
that the taking was under orders or the United
stales, and that lhere was no conversion. The
decision was reserved.
The postoiUee authorities are negotiating willi
Hie Inman, Anchor, and several other lines to
carry the mulls at reduced rates. The negotiations
are ne: vet concluded.
Th? Ti Ibu ne says: "A test ease selected by the
Hoard of Brokera has Just been decided hy the
Court or Appeals in this elly, reversing a previ?
ous Judgment or the Supremo Conn, and that
when li broker buys stock on a lunrgin tor n cus?
tomer he IN not al liberty to sell il because ll Tails
below the margin, without giving notice or the
time and place or sale. Considering Hie stock ns
the property ol the customer, the court In this
Instance makes Hie broker who sold under such
circumstances liable Tor the highest price the
stock may have reached, evento thc dale or this
nial. This will be new doctrine io Wall siren.
ELKO VE.
Napali'oiiuiiil '.lie New French Ministry.
l'AHts, December 2?.
The Emperor accepts thu resignation of the
ministry. The Emperor's lettter to Olllvlcr re?
quests him to name thc persous who with himself
will form a homogeneous ministry, fuithruUy rep?
resenting the legislative majority, and resolved to
carry out In letter and spirit thc Senatus Consul
turn of September s.
Thc new r,T?" Ministry, uader thc leadership
or Olllvlcr, Will probably soon bo announced.
LON nos, December 2S.
Tho new Austro-Ch?nese treaty forbids consols
engaging lu trade.
SVAIIKS FROM THU WIRES.
In a match punie between the New York
Muluuis and thc Pelican Hase Hull Clubs, played
at New Orleans yesterday, 1 he fernier were vic?
torious. Score 3t to 5.
A serious row took place at Dearing, Columbia
County, Cn., on Monday afternoon, In which A.
X. linds and Ellis Adams were shot and killed,
and Dyah Hods wounded. Whiskey was the
cause, politics having nothing to do with lt.
The Hev. Father Dunn Is dead. Ile was a prom?
inent Catholic priest during the Native American
riots or 1844.
Governor McDougall ls about abandoning North?
western Canalla, leaving the insurgents m quiet
possession.
At the Bristol, England, theatrical panie, eigh?
teen persons were killed and tunny hurt.
A FRIO AX VROORESS.
THE NEGRO AS A LANDOWNER.
An Experiment timi the Result-Totnl
Failure Qt* Negro Landowner] to Tnt
Jirovc their Pu .it ?od.
[mon OCR ows connssroNOeNT.]
RBAVFOBT, S. C., December 24.
The December tenn ol court nt this place
was adjourned "without day" on thc arternosu
ol tho-.ld. Your correspondent has lind ano: lier
opportunity of noticing thc improvement In our
colored citizens, but has no: noticed it. Thc Ju?
ries, grand and petit, were composed almost en?
tirely of that class. That there was no elevation
or moral character was made evident by their
dogged obstinacy In every case where thc liti?
gants were respectively white and colored, even
in the face of his Honor's plainest charges. Their
wretched personal appearance, coupled with
their empty pockets, proved thc low state of their
finances. Their evident dullness of comprehen?
sion when addressed either by the judge or the
lawyer, clearly indicated that there has been no
intellectual progress, at lea? on thc part ot thc
adults. One would suppose that ir there
was a spot or the laic Confederacy where
the improvement ur the negro would be
more marked tlinu cUswhere, that spot waa
Just here. In isol ihoy were lort by their
owners In peueislon or almost everything. Pro?
visions, ettttte, swine, sheep and poultry, houses,
land-?, agricultural Implements and animals, with
amide supplies of furniture, clothing, Ac, were
abandoned, nntl tims Tell into their hands. Thc
rap iciotis invader seized and shipped only such
articles as would bear expense of transportation
.ml leave a good margin ror prom. Then wen!
coron, liner pieces of furniture, libraries and
woik o? art. During thu sojourn hore of larg?
bod es of soldiery u!iuiid.anl SIIUII or money were
disbursed to lite iifjft'o?ij yet, wheu the troops
were lina".? with ifnwii, these creatures wu? ? left
In abject poverty. With scarcely an exception
Hie great mani ?r them were OS poor as ever Gu y
had been during thc days of slavery, iiiticcd,
"tim bureau" was Indispensable lo their very ex
latence, At lim tax sales in 1803, they pur
chased, al noni Rmi pricey and mi iho most ac
eoinmodAlin? terms, ns much lund a?> they >
mitred; many of tliei.i securing also line resi?
dences in this town. Po yessed of thc-c lan.ls,
they have, itt many Instances, been loo lazy to
Improve Hiern, and niter '.ho lapse or several
years we lind t tie-in passing into other hands, or
return'.! io the tax com missioners from whom
. they were originally obtained. This ls especially
t.ie case with the tow II residences. Held by ?iii
uncen aim omi re, they have rn!>n Into decay.
Indei tl, many of the occupant s stein to have f< le?
seen their utter inability lo comply with the terms
or Hie sale, and have removed, for fuel and other
purposes, doors, shut tors and sashes, at ibo same
time niling the junk shops with locks, bolts,
hinges, Ac. ls it to bo expected that these hi
arone? will ever become good, honest, industrious
. olilz.ciisr Has not th? experiment been made
hore under tho most favorable circumstances .iud
with Hie most fostering assistance} What ls the re?
sult, oner more than eight years or untiring cifo.-tr.
in their behan r lt is a melancholy fact that the
condition of many ls Hits day more deplorable
than lt wai in lsoo. They have not advanced
ono ?tcp except toward! the ballot-box. it may
be that the ricing generation will demonstrate
their capacity for elevation: but we fear thc In?
fluence or parental example. There, eau bc little
hope lor the negro ince so long as they almost
universally hold that iho essence of nil crime
consists In Hs detection. Hut lo tho court: There
was no Important caso* tried in ino Sessions;
One conviction was had for cotton stealing, but
both parties wore black. Volte.
? -Tho Empress Eugenio had to borrow two hun?
dred thousand francs nt Alexandria, she having
exhausted lier finnis at Constantinople, where
she presento" splendid diamond rings to ul: tuc
Hrst-elasF wive? ol the Sultan.
j x r i: i; ES rt s > ; tu 1.1..
Protection tf> .-IrU Pcopl? - The Town
whl|i <l?tCSlloil.
Among Inc l Illa before the (?encrul Assembly
?ire two whit I; arc of lulcrcst io Hie people of th?
HI at e. TUcy aro Hie tails "to uiilcotl Hie law in re
latina to Hie license and registration of pharma?
ceutists, apnthccurles and druggists, and lu regu?
late Hie vending of drugs ami poisons;" and "to
amend Hie ucl to authorize townships un t define
their duties and prtvih ^es."
..nu: roieox 1:11.1.."
?es Hie lirst numed ls called, h.;s already pasted
th"- ll.aise, and Will doubtless pass the Senate
wliho it opposition. Some of its provisions will
if ?.nh reed, tend to give much butter protection
lo sick people than they have heretofore had.
The provisions or Hie bill are that thc medical
lucidly,of the university or South Carolina shall
have equal power with thc faculty of thu Medical
College "I Charleston in respect to lira culmina?
tion and license of iilmrmnecullata, mrathecarlcs
and druggists, ?ill of whom must have within six
mouths nner the passage ol this net a license to
carry on business trout one or Hie other of the fac?
ulties named. They shall upon receiving a license
undergo au examination Including the reading of
manuscript, prescription anti explanation I here?
of; the discovery or detection of unusual dosee of
drugs and especially of poisons; the recognition
and distinguishing of the various roots, barks,
leaves, fruits, resins and limns In common use;
and in? propjer antidotes and modes ol udutlnis
I rat iou increuf, ror the dlffereui [?olsons-no ex
aiiiiu.itInn to be retpilrcil, however, ir the appli?
cant for a license he a regular grad?
uate in medicine or pharmacy of a school
thai is on the ml riftiitfrni or the Uni?
versity ol south Carolina; thai it shall bc thc
?liny of all licensed pharmaceutists, apothecaries
and" druggists, to have their ninnes registered lu
a book kepi by the said faculty of thc said L'tii
vcrsity, which book shall Include the name of
persons registered, place of business, lim tact
whether Hie person registered bc u graduate of
medicine or pharmacy, or whether under license
grained OH examination., and any other matter
uf mite mai ?nu lite said faculty may see Ut lo add;
Hutt iiiose doing business must report annually,
on or before the lirst day of November, to Hie
Hind laeutty what uliuugo hus occurred with tiicm
during the preceding year; that every pharma?
ceutist, or other person selling any poison, shun
he Katlslled that tue pinchase ls made for leititi
luutu purposes, mid shall keep a book' ni
which shall be recorded every sale of
thc following articles, viz : Arsenic mid ils
preparations, all metallic cyanides mid cyanide or
potassium, tm mr emetic, corrosive, sublimate,
aconltu mid tts preparations, strychnine mid ail
oilier poisonous alkaloids und their ?alts: eau
lharldes. ergot mid hydrocyanic acid. The smd
record also lo exhibit the name of the person lo
whom sold, pince or his residence, and purpose or
purchase slated; which hook shall bc kepi at all
times subject to Inspect lou by thc coroner or the
county and solicitor or the circuit, or such
other person ns cither of them tuny designate;
that all persons in tills State engaged in business
as pharmaceutists, apothecaries oi- druggists, in
t it her Ute wholesale or retail A drugs, shall, to
every bo; tlc, vial, box, or oilier package contain?
ing any poison named in the precedlug seetlou,
or any one or more ol' the following articles, vhs :
oxuliu acid, eloroforui, bella dulilla and Hs prepa?
rations, opium mid all of Hs preparations, except
paregoric, digitalis and its preparations, hon
unie and UK preparations, hemlock ur couliine,or
any an mir that mav bc added to this list by said
mcally or tho University* securely attach a label,
whereon shall be eil lier printed or legibly written
with red Ink ilic nume of the poison, and the
name of nt least one antidote, with brier direc?
tions us to the mode or using thc same: Provided,
Thnt nothing burelli contained shall be construed
lo apply to lite tilling or prescriptions made by
regular physicians. And, provided further, That
lt shalt be thu duty or the examining body, on ap?
plication, at Hie Hine or registration, to famish to
the party registering a form of label ror poisons;
that this act shall not be construed to prevent mer'
chants mid shopkeepers Hum vending or exposing
to sale medicines already prepared; Provided,
Such increhauts mid shopkeepers shan attach lo
the ankles sohl a copy or thc label attached
thereto by wholesale druggist, and, in thc sale or
nelsons, shall complv with Hie roaulrcincuts or
this act in relation thereto; that lt shall not be
lawful ror thc proprietor or unv pharmaceutical
shop to allow any person not qualified, in accord?
ance with thc provisions or tuts nut, to dispense
poison* or compound thc prescriptions of physi?
cians: and any person who, upon Indictment 'for
a violation ur this section, ?hall bc convicted or
the Kaine, shall pay a Hue not exceeding Uve hun?
dred dollars, or surfer imprisonment Tor the
period ur nul more than six months.
TIIK TOWNSHIPS.
The bill lo amend thc act "to organize town
skips" is thc work or Culbin, mid ls intended tu
remedy the defects in thc workings of thc town,
ship system, which arc many and grievous lo be
borne. This lilli, Hie provisions of which are ap?
pended, will hardly pass either thc Senate or the
Hon?e. The members or Hie latter body, general.
i?, .have supported the b?l repealing the township
act:
T?al iowas may, a: legal meeting!:, grant and
vote such sums ot money as they judge necessary
ror the support or town or district schools, tor '
laying out, discontinuing', making, altering or re?
pairing highways, ror labor and malcri?is to be
used thereon; ror burial gronuds; for legal habili?
ta- urlslng therein: provided, Hutt the money
raised lor school purposes shall not exceed lu any
one year move than ten cents on every one hun?
dred clollars of Hie Usia of thc town; that when
nny person claiming tho rieht to vote sboU feel
hhiiKcir aggrieved by Hie decision or Hie select?
men. he may rurthwitli appeal to thc trial Justices
resit lent within ?hu township, who, of a majority
or whom, shu)) immediately furm a board and
proceed to hear and determine the appeal,
iiiie v determine in favor of the right or thc
appellant, they Miall give him ii certificate show?
ing tittil he ls entitled to vote nt the pending elec?
tion ; ou present lng said cert ideate tit thc poll, he
sll ill he en tilled tn a Vote ; that for Hie purpose
of keeping lu repair Hie highways ami bridges,
Hie selectmen of each town shall annually, previ?
ous io the iHteeutli or January, assess a tux or len
cents on every hundred dollars of thc lists or each
town, to bc paid lu money or labor, ut thc option
ortho taxpayer, a day's labor or ten hours each,
rrom every voter between thc ages or twenty-one
anti sixty years, (which labor may l.e reinitiated
nt the option or tue voter, by Hie payment of len
cent? par hour:) Hint town clerks snail receive for
making up records and recording ail such mailers
ami things, as by law they ure retpiired to record,
the same Recs as are now allowed to a registrar or
iiicn=e conveyance; highway surveyors shall re?
ceive ilfteen cents per hour, for time necessarily
employed in discharging tu.; duties required by
Hw act ; the select men mid moderators shall
serve without pay: the constables shall receive
sucli rees as are allowed by law fur similar or
equlvuleut xervicca to sheriffs.
<- ?. i,
.STOCK I.A WS.
Hull Strelly. I Io VJ* High mid Pig
Tight.
(suAitAHvu.t.n, December 21.
TO THK EOIT?R OP T?IB Nl?WS.
Ii twin ii l<i:ws ol'the I tit lt inst., where n
negro legislator in columbia li .td introduced a
bill that t Irintc! -. elionld ntakc their fences "bull
strong, horse high and pljj H^ht," anti if the
crops . i protec'toil ure destroyed pr liijiiri d by
Inroads of cotilo or stock, the planter can seo
au?] recover damages fioni lite owner of i lie cattle
?rito This in plaid English means, that any
maa'.' crop ls at thc at rviee of any cattle or liiigs
Hutt can gc) lu and tat it; rif the stock gels lu, il
Isnol a lawful Vn ?.. .. ? 1 v.v required a renee
six fret hlgiii ?iiil>?,?(ihciii:y ititcred to five feet
T?tere ?s n . su iii fence lu Hits section, nnd but
li";", ii any, probably .11 this State, since thc
emancipation. A Western horse-drover or any
foreigner, who may own heards of caine, and not
own or pay laxes for one root of land In thc Stale,
may, nt any lime, turu their ho. ?cs, cattle or
bogt to fatten on the planter's crops, and there
being no lawful fence, (lie planter cnn get no rc
dress ht law. This evil, however, lt In some dc
greetessoucs! by tho fact that every case of larce?
ny has to be tried in Itcailfort, Ofiy miles oil', and
Cuffcccannow steal a beast with Impunity, aa
there ls itostOCk-hoHlvr that iv Mitti not sooner sub
ml;'.0 the theft than to tho expense, Inconveni?
ence and ions or Hmo by prosecuting, and then
hare to try the case before n negro Jury. Nearly
all or our best land-- are without a renee, a waste.
Some or thom would he cultivated if n law were
paved requiring nil owxers or stock to keep them
enclosed, it would bo greatly to thc advantage
Of Inmigrants (ir we ate 10.git them) to have
SIIC'I laws.
li would generally lake double the money io
fence'.audi than P. would laka to buy them, and
thc labor to felice to any extent would have to bo
Imported.
Sueh a law would /rea'.!..' Increase the ans-: ?sable
value of the lands, and I d >n*t sec why Hm Legis?
lature would no? pass it, as lt would mostly bene?
fit Hie nogro, who rarely own any stuck. ??
SvasCRIBRIl.
.1 TRI I' TO CA iii fO M XI A.
Thc liuud's-Tlir .Slri'jjiuf; Car*-Imper?
tinent Stewards-Iowa I.H. mis-Th?
Km ny 9Iouutnin?~Tha Hierra Kevntla
.?Pirat Iiuiirrisiimt ol' thc Chinamen
.?The Nun Francisco II.id ls, ?be.
[ntoM AN OCCASIONAL c?itnEarosnBXT.j
SAN Fu.tNCtsco, December 14.
I'orson .? who g?> overland to California, via
New York. ihoHkl, in New York, toko u ticket tor
thc /McJb Istaml route. Through tickets ?ire pur?
chased in New York from railroad ticket agents.
I went lo Wells, Kargo A Co., thc owners of Hie
express (and hanking) business, which extends
over the wtiole country west of thu Hock)* Moun
laius. Tlie ticket agent exhibited to nie pros
peet uses tor Ovo different routes, but, upon my
question, which one wat thc most expeditious
mid certain to iiiuke e? -meet ion? ut Chicago,
bc answered that lie (bongin all were equally
good, lu this my Informant was mistaken, nt
least in my ease. I chose the New York Cent ral,
via lluflillo, simply because I thus bad uu upper,
tunlty of passing niong the lakes, which I had
never seen. I left New York on Monday ni o.ao
I*. M., and was due lu Chicago on Wednesday at 9
A. M. Hu: near I mir ile, the wheel boxes of oue of
Hie ears ito: on Ure. lt being night lime, it took
thc road mell nearly two hours to extinguish thc
conflagration, and, notwithstanding Increased
speed lo make up for Hie loss lime, we were
Dually lhrce-t|tinrtora of an hour behind Unie, ar?
riving at Chicago al 0. li. Hud I gone by t he Hock
Island route I could have started at io o'clock
from the sanie depot. Willi my New York Central
ticket I batt, us the conductors told me, to go In au
omnibus to the opposite end or Chicago (Wells I
street depot,) though I learned afterwards, but
too lute, that I might have exchanged my ticket
ut Un: Hock Island depot. As lt was, I hud to re
lUUln twenty-four hours in Chicago, a very dis?
agreeable delay, for the weather was intensely
cohl, und slghi-scciug out of the question.
The Pullman sleeping ears are exceedingly
comfortable, and should, I think, bc used, by la?
dies nt least, throughout thc whole route. Knell
car consists of twelve sections, each of which
contains (luting thc duy two double scuts, ?iud ut
night two double berths-the number or passen?
gers lu a full car being thus only twenty-four.
They cost from New York to Chicago (two
nights) $:>, i rom Chicago io Omaha (one night)
$2 CO, from Omaha to Promontory, or ruttier ()g
den, for the Union Pacific Railroad has lately sold
thc portion of thc road rt om Ogden to Promon?
tory to the Contrai Pacific, (two night ;) SS, from
Ogden to San Kraucisco (two nights) $0. As 1
have said, thc accommodation of sleeping cars
are a necessity for ladles nud children; gentlemen
can, with a blauket and pillow, get ulong iu thc
common Irst-Class car, though they should take
sleeping cars at least from New York to Chicago,
mid from Ogden to Sun francisco, because
ou thc two ends of thc route the cars arc
crowded, while on Hie Union Pacific Knllroad
(from Chicago tn Ogden) the musket- of passen?
gers is comparatively small, ut least nt this sea?
son, so that the chances of getting two double
seats for night travel are very good. The rail?
roads arc throughout lu excellent running order,
and punctual as to lime. Thc eating atong the
route was, I hear, generally poor, nt a price of
$1 25 currency per meal. I carried a basket full
of provisions and bought a cu,i of very good cof?
fee mornings and evenings ulong thc road, and I
would advise others to do likewise. There are
only two drawbacks to the sleeping cars, the one
a strong draught of wind, which pours through
thc double windows, ls especially troublesome at
night, mid causes, no doubt, the soretliroats and
colds which passengers arc sahl to coulract so
frequently; thc other, the colored stewards, who.
though they arc of unmistakable African descent,
all claim to be descendons of Canadians und In?
dians, and arc either pompous or impertinent, as
niggers will be, especially If, os this is done fre?
quently by Western "ladles," they are not kept at
u respectful distance, I saw one of these mulat?
to fellows pat one of Hie "ladies," who had
tormented him willi very uutiecessury ques?
tions, very familiarly on thc back, with the
words : "Now, you have asked me that a
hundred times, and I will not auswer you
aiI- more-1 is tired of you." People who
cannot HvA Without washlug every morn?
ing, have to take thc sleeping cars, in which tkar?
is a dressing-room; those who travel la the com?
mon cars have no chance to make ablutions for
seven days, unless they are willing to rub their
houds and faces with fro/en snow. I will not en?
tertain you with a description of the route; suf?
fice lt lo (tay that, lu say opinion, thc richest lands
that wc passed were in lowu. There the soil con?
sists of n rich, black loam, often three feet deep,
undulating prairie land, bringing from $10 lo $20
per acre near the railroad. Thu same rich, bluck
soil ls again observable in the Sacramento valley,
where, especially between Sacramento nud Stock?
ton, the vineyards, orchards mid wheat farms
ure beautiful und in a high slate of cultivation.
Thc Rocky Mountains appear, for the greater patt
of thc route, rather like a high plateau than a
ridge or mountains with lofty peaks. Only thc
so-called Echo Canon with the Devil's (?ate, form?
ed by Hie Creen River, presents wild, mountain
scenery. There perpendicular rocks, hundreds o?
feet high, risc ou both sides of thu railroad, so
close to thc track that there ls hardly room for a
second one-sometimes the rocks hang actually
over the mad. The scenery In this portion of the
Rocky Mountains partakes altogether of the
character or the Tyrolcso Alps. The Sierra Ne?
vada, on the oilier hand, ls, ns far us lt eau bc
seen, (for .- now sheds, forty miles in length, pre?
vent the passenger from sceiug a great portion of
thc scenery,) rather romantic iir.ui wild ami sub?
lime iii ii ? character. Instead of endless wastes
of .-.uuw and sage-bashes, which weary the eye in
the Rocky Motin;nins, Hie Sierra Nevada appears
Ul one Interlinked chain of beautiful mountains
and valleys, covered with magnificent pines, call?
ed shudder pines, oaks and other trees which had
not yet lost their leaves-witllo in tho Kooky
Mountains Ute only signs of lifo wer: nu ?. u
.donal flock of antelopes or elks, or here
there a prairie-dog,scated on hi? menu : of earth,
I oral nlr'ht the ugly baik of a wolf. Everything
i in the Sierra Nevada was green, nourishing und
Active. Mining towns are estahlUhcd ail along
the lohte; aqueducts Which in Wooden 11'GUgllS
conduct the mountain streams for many miles
along the heights and acros-i the narrow valleys:
roads willi teams of horses carrying the ore lo
the mills; crowds of healthy, prosperous-looking
tuen at every station; itttle Duteh-lookltig Chil?
dren, with ref. cheeks and round arms; even
fanni in which vegetables und fruits are grown
prove the general prosperity of the now State of
Nevada. At Elko, in Nevada, the first Chinese
were sceii; some enine on board, others were
working on the railroad. These sous o' the Ce?
lestial Empire have uniformly made n very favor?
able Impression upon me, and I have nov.-, of
course, seen thousands Of them. They ure very
clean, even those working at Hie railroads; have
n quiet, sedate, Intelligent expression of counte?
nance, work very steadily, and seem altogether a
race superior to thc sous of Hain. I should bc
sorry to sec them put muter thc latter in thc
South; it would, ll seems to me, be nu outrage
against Nature. They are, however, far from
popular in California; in fact, thu sentiment of
stopping their farther immigration seems almost
universal here. They care nothing for political
privileges, mid nil look forward to a return lo
China, and for I his reason' they save and send
otp. ol' i he country every dollar they can make
and spnrc. In this aspect they are, of course, u
very undesirable population, fur, willie they fur
nish labor, they do not spend thc fruits of their
labor, lint drain t'io conni ry <..' Its pecuniary re?
source-', t saw, n!?o, nt Elko and fmbscqucnl sta?
tions a humber or P.tpoo Indi.m.--liten, women
and children. They paint [heir wlio'o tact ; with
a bright red brick color, look extremely dirty,
ani mc a'together an irreclaimable se: cf tav
ages. .*.?:.. only :.) ii- kill? il,*' n.i a German !?.
iiiiin fruin Hamburg vu Ut to ni" with undisguised
kmlhlng. I advised hin to c.\le!"l his visita tu
ihu sea Islands "f dear u'd South Cm dina fur rur
llier experiences <if the safir r.ict. The ?rumen
of I lice u l'a DOO fellow-men ami bfelhreu carry
ilicir Infants, tlctl against II bi .ml, on I heir
backs. Above thc chilli's head shed ?nade
of bark !.> fiisteucd, from which t>vo tas
sets, occasionally bells, arc dangling Into Hie pre?
cious baby's face. The beauty of his Invention
Istha; it makes all th? babies srutnl fearfully.
The journey fruin New Vork to San Francisco oc?
cupied seven days ami three hours uninterrupted
I ru vc), excepting, of course, thu dar lost ut Chi?
cago, The railroad here now gue., over to Oak?
land, from which place pussengi :s are tarried
across Ute bay in a ferry boa", bu;, us they arrive
at oakland at 0:30 P. M., California time, they
have to walt for the magnificent view which thc
bay presents, until the next morning. Hiebest
hotel tu San Francisco ls Hie Lick House, at least
San Franciscans say that it ls the only first class
lintel; charges ??( per day. The two next best are
thc Metropolitan and Cosmopolitan, both very
flue anti elegant structures: the charges, I believe,
Hie same as in the Lick House. A very good and
conveniently situated second c'.:>-s hotel is the
American Exchange Hotel, corner jf Sacramento
and Sunsom streets, which charges from 51 50 to
{'J per day. lu this hotel your cot respondent has
taken quarters, paying (40 poe Xtonttl, and is
quite satisfied, for Ute table ls vet y good and plen?
tiful, the rooms small but clean, und the walters
are polite anti attentive. In my next I will en?
deavor lo give my Charleston frlcuds a descrip?
tion of what I have seen here since my arrival.
A. S.
/.Vt'A.".V/> J,t lt ISM.
Destruct I vt- Pires lu Florence - AccI
ilrutnl Death?
(mon otra OWN COUUCSPO^UENT.]
ri.ouESOK, S. C., December 27.
1 regret io report that our community lias
lately been Hie scene of several destructive incen?
diary tires. Hast week Hie giu-hotfsc 01 Mr. Peter
Uoggcshall, near here, was totally destroyed, with
its contents of cotton, cotton accdj Ac. on Sat
unlay morning, before day, ibo store of Mossra.
Winehurg A Strauss was tired, a?d the proprie?
tors and clerks caine near bel?g s?ifocated lu Hie
burning building. The workshops of Mr. John H.
Husbands, adjoining, caught, nud vere utterly de?
molished. A small store 011 thc onposltc corner
also caught Ure, as did the dwelling of Mr. Hus?
bands, bul these last were saved l y thc presence
of the Florence Fire Company. All these fires
were thc work of incendiaries, ai.d except Hitit
Messrs. Wlucburg /; Strauss, who wore partially In?
sured, the losses have to bc bon.J solely by thc
unfortunate owners. Messrs. \V A S. were in?
sured for about $4000, and their lt ns was between
$sooo and $uooo.
Iscc a paragraph lu your issue''', thc Sith that
Mr. c. M. Davis had murdered a negro. This is
au error. Tho circumstances wer'; that Mr. Davis
got luto a difficulty with n marchant here, lu
which harsh language was used. Thc merchant
drew a sword und Mr. Davis a knife. Arthur,
Mr. Davis' body servant, slupptd between the bel?
ligerents to protect bis former master and to stop
bloodshed. In doing this, he caught a blow, not
aimed al him, which entered ihr main artery of
thc log, und Arthur died thc next day Hom loss
or blood. Up to Hie hour of his death he expressed
his strong attachment to his old matter, and said
he did not wish him arrested, for he never intend?
ed to hnrm him. This attachment waa recipro?
cal, nnd none regrets Arthur's loss more than
Mr. Davis. Mr. Davis ls one of nm: EuOst respecta?
ble und esteemed citizens. andrus ?r??ynivath.v
or the whole community, mute and colored, tn
this unfortunate accident, which tie regrets.
PUESSLRY.
ron ma y ITEMS.
-Seven thousand Saxon?,llvlng in Transylva?
nia, have detcnnlucd to emigrate next spring to
the United States. Hard Hines and the general
maladministration or Hie country loir them to
take this resolution. *
-A man can give bis neighbor u promissory
note, moistened bi a fluid just invented by n
French Chemist, and ill ll month afterwards thc
holder will have nothing to show for it but n
lillie dust. If this fuel becomes generally
known, short credits will become thc rule-in
order that thc borrower may be compelled to
come down willi the dust before hts note docs.
-A numerical code lias been authorized tty thc
English (lovcrnuient, to be used lu the transmis?
sion of messages over thc telegraph Hues. Thc code
book resembles a dictionary, and contains par?
ticular words, p:.ruses arid sentences, with their
equivalent symbols formed of numbers. The pa?
ges arc numbered, and also thc lines of each page
and thc message ls communicated by transmu?
ting the number of ibepnge nnd the number of
the linc where Hie identical sentence is found.
The code contains a copious collection of thc mes?
anges ordinarily sent by business men nnd by
private Individuals.
-Thc Times newspaper recently made au ap?
plication to thc English Court of Chancery for nu
injunction against tho proprietor of thc Clerken
well News and Loudon Time, to prevent thc use
of the latter part of the lille, Hie words "Clerk*
cnwell News and" being printed in small type,
uud "London Times"' In large letters. Thc re?
spondent argued that thc plalntitr had no prop?
erty In anything but tho words bc used, to wit :
"The Times."' After argument, however, the law
was round to lie so clearly against a descriptive
Imitation or thc lille of nu old established news
paper, that lbs defendant consented to a decree
compelling him to strike out tho words "and
I Loudon Times."
I -Tin: celebration of High Mass on Advent sun?
day, in St. Peters, nt Home, gives un opportunity
for a descriptive lott'jr In the London Times. For?
ests nf candie l in the church, Indies 111 full dress
black, Swiss guards, priests, monks and bishops
from ihu four quarters of tho globe, patriarchal,
bearded und d'.gnlilcd cardinals, ami lastly,
I tho Holy Father Lint self, make up thc unlimited
part of the Keene. I'ltix IX ls pictured ns palo
and aged, Imt walking steadily .uni looking de?
terminedly. Military and sacred muslt) blended
together. A shrlll-toticd mouk delivered iltcscr
f mon, und tiii; service over, lighted rundle*, four
feel long, were placed before all lue bishops, und
with the'Pope ?inti cardinals they passed hi pro?
cession out of thc ediiiee. Tho varieties of cha?
racter mid chimmo, "he scarlet a ' goatskin, thc
commingling of tourists, worshippers, dlgnltn
Ittrlcs and peasants, tho streets alive willi priests
anti monks, tho whirl of gandy equipages, are the
delight of this scribbler; und lie reels orr u full
column of word-painting with nil tito ccttacy ol n
pcnny-fi-Uner in a Hetti of literary clove:-. ?,
-Tiie following paragraph appears in Hie Pall
Mall Gazette: "So somi BS liberty of worship was
proclaimed In Spain, Hie Hlblc society sent out
fo-.iv tuaguldceittly bnimd bible--, lu Engltah, to
Prim, Torpetc, Serrano and ?{orilla, lt was quite
?mm.iteri.tl to th; society that, ticing Loman
Catholics, these gentlemen could not use thc Pro?
testant version any more than our queen or
princes would usc the Donal version, |( scinto
Hiern by Antone"! or th? Pope himself; still mora
Immaterial that, Dein 5 Spaniards, Ikey probably
could not nudorsLind a word of tho English text.
The use of (he ?irt counted for nothing; "I ?Mr ill g
testimony,' at the east, say of ?.'> 11 Hilde, was nil
they eared for. We ave sorry to grieve these zeal?
ous proselytizers by Informing them that not one
nf th?lr Dlblesreach?il Its ultimate destination
the private house of tho minister. They were
taken to the respectivo offices over which these
gentlemen presided, und left ilierea? monument*
of English sagacity. Prim gave his to an English
lady, w'to lus lt now In Lon-' m- a gorgeous
utf.ilr, all crlntfton and gold, which had lain at
thc Spanten War orr." ah occasion for the
ridl into of Hie emnfnjco.? tin an orderly.tanter?
ed ?villi it through the streets ol Madrid, und
caused ?t to oe rotm nod to tue place and the pen
pi; whence .; ?sn;! c une.V
M Ai? ona tas is xa tr route.
Tlte 31.1 tUril Itu ll-* Mml ?hell Nimmel. ,,
Itevi-try- Kin II nt i ii-- Vlei- Supreme.
Tiir New york papers nntclwotisscmullcsor
bal Mitsii'tfH which ramo off In lliul city just bc
fort' Christina*, ul willoh iliu worst fen H res wit.
ncssed nt similar nffalrs In Paris abounded, nml
to thc credit of tho Journals generally, llic.v de?
nounce these orgies unstintingly. 'Hie first was
helli nt Hie Kreuch Theatre, hy a party calling
themselves the "Soelele iles hal i d'Artistes Frau
cals," a name to which, it appears, they have no.
right, aa lhere ls ti society er the same mime lu
the cit?, composed of a highly respectable class or
foreign residents. Thc Herald say*:
As I he company were set down ai the miranee
of the theatre, there would bc u storm or com?
ments. "She's II busier." "Slue? Fly," "Tip
the wink to Cinderella."' Kver.v fresh arrival
served as a new text for various cniiiincni'-, and
old rrieinls mel and exchanged Hie mystic sign
from beneath the musk. Abuiit ibe doorway tho
crowds were thinner, and Hie discipline-Hil* 1s
the name that Hie BCir-cotlKl lt tiled placemen
who received tickets ifould terni ll-degenerated
into nu outrage on^onrtesy and a coarse parody
on decency.
Tile guests who did not dunce arc classed as
editors, elly government unicorn, noted artists,
merchants, men or family, transcendentalists
and moody dreamers. Tile gay clement was lu
command. Tlicrcwas little or no drinking going
on In Hie Minding, and the managers announced
ni idiienuil white, "any attempt al disturbance
or lewdness will lie repressed with thc most ex
I lome severity; mid Htllllcleill Toree ls provided
10 warrant (pilotness and obedience to laws."
People paled at Hie mandate.
Tho dancers were Heiresses, the highes! class
of thc ifeni'-Miomle mid their gallants, mostly in
mask and orton m domino. A glance disclosed
Hint the prevailing toilets were leus. The statu?
esque representations made at every nun were
eagerly followed by thousands of staring eves,
tine ol thc most attractive-to ali but ministerial
cys-was ibo llgure ot one masked f?lr one who,
11 a plane were passed ibrough her .vnlst, all tho
lower pori ion or lier outlines would ho true to un?
dressed nature, save perhaps the covering of n
thin veil, willoh, symbolizing hypocrisy, was,
doubtless, for thal reason Ironically employed;
above her waist, a closc-fltllng garment "was
drawn light to lier brat, mid amid a shower or
spangles she tossed her blonde locks and deigned
to noiiee sonic of her particular friends by a sly
wink.
Thc"other affair, which ls said to have been of a
Mill more offensive character, was (rot up bv "La
Cercle iles Helles names do l'Harmonie," and as
they were not allowed to occupy Allemnula Hull,
adjourned to Hie Everett Humus. Thc costumes
are said to have "been light and airy, bul Hie
room heilig suillciently heated, no apprehensions
were entertained lest thc fair creatures should
catch cold." At midnight lhere was high revel,
but no disturbance bud then taken pince.
Fruin the comments or thc New York press lt
would seem that the scenes were most disgust?
ing al these shameless exhibitions. Thc T nea
says:
Tho theatre was the resort of Hie scum ortho
earth. Infamous creatures endeavored to surpass
each other in outraging every sentiment of de?
cency. And thc spectators were citizens calling
themsetvea respectable. There were civic om ci ni s
pi osent, aldermen nial others, whose conduct ls
regarded ns viler than that or thc dejrrudcd
wretches whose obscene revels had attracted
them to the place. They seized nuc woman and
Hung her from thc box. Her I high was broken
lutheran. Thc police were appealed to, but de?
clared that they dared not meddle with Hie occu?
pants ol the box. for they were all members of
the eily government.
Another Journal spenks or the scene as being
"mille unparalleled m coarse indecency mid ruth
anlsiii by any similar public entertainment ever
held in ibis city. The lowduess which was dis?
played was far too outrageous and repulsive Tor
description in Hie columns or any decent newspa?
per. Hill by far Ibe wurst feature of thc riotous
occasion was the brutal treatment bestowed on
the trail and scantily dressed rein?les lu attend
anve, lu Which a Inrge posse of deputy sheriffs
took a prominent part. These oiiicials occupied
proscenium boxes, mid behavid themselves In the
most hardened, uni to say demoniac man ncr.
Thc World says: The crowd was manifestly
made up of the two .sm" f/euerlt types of character
widen m this city have receiver! thc appellation
ol ?'loafers" and ..couiitor-juinpeis." There wore
about a hundred musked ?romon present to pro?
bably live hundred masked mid unmasked men;
Hie-women were dressed in fancy costumes,
neatly all selected with a view tb expose as
milch of the person as possible. Hy far the
greater number wore trunk hose nnd ileshliigs;
but many were attired In thc short skirts or the
haltet. When suniclent liquor had been swal?
lowed so as to produce recklessness, a woman
was caught up and tossed bodily into thc pro?
scenium box, where she ls caught and dragged
by hair a dozen br?les lu over thc sill and furnl
inre, In such a manner as to disarrange as much
as possible what small vestige or raiment there
ls on her. This feat ls highly enjoyed, nnd an?
other follows: A young woman, rather pretty,
and dressed In long skirts, is thrown up and fal?-t
hack into thc arms of thc crowd, who turu her
over, envelop ber head In her own skirts, aud
again toss her up, temporarily denuded. The
more exactly this proceeding outrages decency
thc helter it is liked. The crowd, now drunken
with liquor nnd its own beastliness, whllrs round
and mund iii mad ecstacles. The punting wo?
men. In thc delirium ot excitement their eyes
Hashing willi thc suildcu abnormal light or phy?
sical elation, bound and leap like tigresses
Ikey have lost thc lust senso or prudence, and
safety. Thc can-can ut length commences, but lt
ls no'longer n dance, but II series or Indecent ex?
posures and a tumultuous orgle.
Thc Journals nearly nil call loudly ror reform ls
this flaunting vice. Thc Express says:
One of Hie, ns it would appear, Ineffaceable
stains that opera bouffe has left In Its train is the
sanction given to public expositions of Indecency.
Five years nco scenes such us were last night
transacted In a respectable theatre were entwined
lo thc dens nnd slums of vice-hld themselves
away tn cellars and dark, reeking sailors' dunce
houses. Now, vice flaunts Its brazen features lu
i he face of society, and society accepts thc Haunt
lng In good nnlurc; smiles nt vice. In fact ; takes
her by ibo hand and calls in Hie strong arm or
thc law to give herald and protection in plying
her wickedness. And but row dissenting voices
are heard.
Last vear llicso "French balls,"' as they are
called, wore Introduced Into the City Of New York.
The public was somewhat slanted at llrsr, ul the
brazen effrontcrv or the thing, but then they
were new and dazzling, and so they were repeat?
ed. Itepeatcd, too, under thc siiuction of Hie law,
for here were big, stalwart policemen, ready nt
any emergency tn linell, as the circular which
was circulated lust night naively says, "any at?
tempt at disturbance or lewdness." For II brief
time all goos well. Tho throngs of painted cour?
tezans display their charms with u lavishness
that becomes disgusting, mid clustering around
lliotil may be seen yoting men ll bout town, loung?
ers, ai lists, lawyers, gamblers, ntl mixed togeth?
er lu a heterogeneous mass. Later lite cham?
pagne L-.vhis lo have tis effect. H.cre ls Hie
shriek <>r a woman-?tie ls wildly drunk. Hint l-i
all, carry her out. A souille now, and u man ls
let! orr from thc Moor, lils face a mass or blood.
Yells and cal tails ure I.cu d from every ipiurter
of thc house-somo poor Intoxicated foolia ex?
hibiting herself to gloating eyes In Ibo mazes of
thc c.r??cnn. And so lt goes'on, nulli the revel?
lers, slekened io ta Ucl y willi i heir debauchery,
.-du', otu into the darkness of thc night, thc
lights ure pul out, and Nov,- York has bad nuoilior
slain placed upon Its fair escutcheon.
If tho officials of Nen* York are derelict in tins
matter, lhere ls bul one agency and one i ode by
which to crush oui so proa: mid ultimately de?
structive an evil-and Hint ls for the press to take
tedd earnestly, vigorously and unsparingly, ex?
posing and denouncing all who in any way give
these shameless mural monstrosities Ilia least
countenance, lt is a cunning device of ihoso
who.wlslt to moko money and flourish on theso
leprosies lo Induce officials, mayors, aldermen;
councilmen, police boards, and even Judges to
visit them per Invitation, mid under special privi?
leges, lt ls tims they design lo gain Impunity for
their exhibitions, Should lt prove necessary, the
New York Journals must even go io far ns to .sin?
gle ont and nam': tho ofilclaH and others or In
licence or position who give countenance to these
vicious ihliifjs by annuling nnd feasting upon
their orgies.
JJX- AWAY WITH UNCOMFORTABLE
TRUSSES.-Comfort and cure for Hie Ilnpttire.l.
Sent postpaid on receipt or IO cents. Address
Dr. E. R. FOOTE, No. 120 Lexington avenue. New
York. ilcclft; wfm*imos
^0-TIIE GREAT .SOUTHERN REM EDV.
JACOB'S CHOLERA, DYSENTERY ANO DIAII
ItlltEA CORIHAL.-This article, so well known
and highly prized throughout Hie Southern States
us a Sovereign Remedy for thc above diseases, ls
now offered tn Hie whole, country.
It ls Invaluable to every lady, both nianie.1 and
single'.
No family cm afford to be without lt, and none
Will lo whom Hs virtues are known.
For sale by all Druggists and general dealers.
DS'Vr.", A MOISE,
elli 3mosDic Cencral Agents.
ftlarricD.
IIUltN -SKVI.K-on Thursday nunniue. Re
ccinlior 23d, 1609, al Itetliel church, hy Hie Rev.
J. T. Wightman, URORUK W. in ns. Jr., to MIS*
ANN K. SKVI.K.
RUKX-SKYI.K.-At Hie Minn- limn ami Klare,
Ci..\i:i:si i: A. Urns to Ml*-; I IKNI:I I:I r \ M. SKVMt,
nil of Charleslim.
DI HULK- itATKS-un Tuesday evening. Dc
reinlier 2lsi, by thc Kev. Vf. p. Mon/.un. ut thc
residence 01 ihe bride's ruiner, VIROII. r. Dtnni.K,
of clinrlentiMi, io ELIZA E., tin tight cr of l>r. lt. \v.
Ihtieii, i>r Oraugcburg, Nu eura?.
(OH*-il ti run.
PYATT.-Died, ut Sparlunburg, s. I.'., on tho
IMii or December, issn, HAI-.UIKT NOWELL, thc be?
loved wile ol John F. Pynit.
"Willi Christ, which ls far belier.*'
Special iXotlCCG.
yar THE OFFICERS AND MEMBERS
or thc (Serinait Piro Knglno Company return tbeir
thanks to Mr. II. II. VON KIT/.KX ami Mr. IIAM
M KUSCH M IDT for refreshments furnished ai thc
kile Ure on Hast Hay on the 25lli December.
ilcojn i
OFFICE CUARLESTl >N (i A S
I-ICHT COMPANY, DECEMBER 28, iso??.-The
Hoard <>r Directors bating declared a Dividend or
FIFTT CKXTS ncr Share on the capital Stock of
or this Company, the same will bc paid lo Stock?
holders on ?iud alter Monday, lot li prox. The
Hooks of Transfer will bc closed from this date
until the 10th prox. W. J. HERIOT,
dec20 ii Secretary and Treasurer.
?Sr^NOTlCE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT
at the expiration of three mouths, npplicalion
will be made for renewals of thc following CEK.
TlFICATES OP STOCK, thc originals of which
have been lost, vi/.: lu Hank or Charleston,
No. 1000 for thirty-two (32) new Shares; In futon
Hank, Nu. - Tor KCVCUtCCII (IT) Shares, holli above
Standing lu name or Henry lt. Frost; and lu
Planters' and Mechanics' Hank or Sont li Carolina,
No. 12,7T?> Tor forty-six ((ir,) Shares; No. 14,228 for
ten (lo) Shares, and No. 15,724 Tor two (2) Shares,
In name or Henry R. frost, Trustee.
THOMAS FROST, .In.,
dec20 lniiinil Executor.
iJEO-EMANCl DATION CK LE BR ATION.
Thc CELEBRATION OF EMANCIPATION DAY
will take place on SATURDAY, January 1, isTO.
Thc line will bc rormcd at the corner ot Calhoun
and Meeting streets, nt s o'clock A. M., nnd thc
procession will more off at 9 o'clock, and march
through the principal streets to thc Military Dall,
where un oration will be delivered at io o'clock.
The various Companies, Societies and Organiza?
tions, and thc citizens generally, nre rcspectrnll
Invited to participate. Seats will bc provide.,
especially Tor ladles. T. E. DIXON,
Chalnnau Committee or Arrungemeiils.
dcc29 wT2*
^rzS?-NDTICE TO CONSIGNEES.-THE
Steamship SARACOSSA hi Tins DAT discharging
Cargo al Vundarhorsl'e Wharf. Alt Goods not re?
moved by sunset will remain on wharf al owner's
risk. EAVEXELA CO.,
dec28 3 Agente.
?ST NOTICE.-OFFICE SAVANNAH
AND CHARLESTON RAILROAD COMPANY,
CHARLESTON, S. C.-The COUPONS for interest
on thu Hoods of thc Suvannah und Charleston
Railroad Company FIRST MOUTH ACE, which
mature January isl, 1-70, will be paid on presen?
tation ut thc banking house or H. H. K1MPT0N,
Financial Agent State Of South Carolina, No. 0
Nassau street, New York. S. W. FISHER,
dcc2713 Treasurer.
PEOPLE'S BAN Iv OF SOUTH
CAROLINA.-This Hank having compiled with all
or thc provisions or thc Act or March,1809, will Tins
DAY resume active operations nt their o dee, No.
20 broad street. JAMES B. BEITS,
dcc27 3 Cashier.
pi)- NOTICE.-OFFICE COUNTY COM?
MISSIONERS, FIREPROOF BUILDING/CHARLES?
TON, S. C.. December 20, 1809.-All persons Re?
tailing LIQUORS In the County nro hereby called
upon to take out Licenses for one year, from 1st
January. 1S70.
Every violation of thc law relative lo these Li?
censes will bc prosecuted and thc penalty strictly
curorced. F. LANCE,
jlec23_Work u-urd C. C.
NOTICE.-THREE MONTHS' AF~
TE It date application will bc made to thc Dank or
Charleston for renewal of CERTIFICATE No. 7288,
for tiru shares, old Issue, and CERTIFICATE No.
4183, for seven shares, new Issue, lu thc name of
PAULTRAPIRR In trust, thc same having been
lOSt. PAUL TUA HlK.lt.
nov29 larnoo __
"".^I??^nCE I*) LEGATEES.-T II E
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, LANCASTER
COUNTY.-Thc surviving Executors of WILLIAM
MCKENNA, deceased, vs. PATRICK N. LYNCH,
Roms u Cut holte Bishop of Charleston, et al
In Equity.-Hill for Settlement of Estate, Ad?
vice, Ac-Hy order of Hie Circuit Court In
this cause, filed October lilli, 16G0, notice
ls hereby given to thc individu?is embraced
within thc classes hereinafter described, with?
in twelve mouths from thc dnlc of the publi?
cation hereof, to come In and establish before thc
linde.signed Clerk of thc Court theil' right to thc
Legacies bequeathed to Hiern In mid hythe last
Will and Test muent or William McKcnna, lute of
thc County and Stato aforesaid, deceased; or full?
ing so to do within thc tlmespccUlod, their claims
will bo barred, to wit Hie foltowlng: Thc children
or James McKeiina, n brother of Inc Testator, for?
merly residing at Castle Xocor, in Hus County of
Donegal, Ireland; thc children of Owen McKcnna,
also a brother, formerly residing ?it the samo
place; the children of Nancy Clemens, a deceased
sister of ibo Testator; thc children of E'linor Unrr,
nlso a s Isl er; thc children of Klliuor Muran, a
daughter or thc said Klliuor Harr; Hie children or
John McKcnna, a deceased brother or the Testa?
tor; the children of Rose McKcnna, a i-i.ster of
ibo Testator; tho children of any of tho al.uve
mentioned classes '.vito may have died before the
death of said 'resistor, leaving such children liv?
ing nt his death; and, also, the children of John
VT. Ilradlcy, a nephew of Hie said Testator.
THOMAS II. CLYBURN,
Clerk of Ilic Circuit Court,
Lancaster Comity, 8. c.
October 13, Itfift or: JO jv.'.III ns
JC1T**~IF " * "YOU AVANT LAW HOOKS,
LAW RLANKSand Legal Printing, go lo EDWARD
PERRY, No. 105 Meeting street, opposite Charles
ion Hotel, Charleston, S. C. droll i:iuos_
?&?-TO REMOVE MOTH PATCHES,
FRECKLES nnd TAX from Hie face, ase PERRY'S
Moth and Prccklo Lotion. Prepared only by Dr.
B.C.PERRY,No.49Bond-street,New rk. Sold
by all Dm/glsts._ __'l?!<lfiJL,,,0',_
>S7?PERRY'S COMBDONB ANO PIM?
PLE REMEDY positively cures Comedones, (Bald
Heads or Grubs:) also Red, White and Mnlteratcd
Pimples on thc race. Depot No. -19 Bond street,
New York, Sold by Druggist! everywhere,
deco Sinus_
/BB- IF YOU WANT STRAW, MANIL?
LA nnd nil kinds or WRAPPING PAPERS, go io
EDWARD PERKY, NO. 155 Meeting street, oppo
site Charleston Hold, charleston, s. c.
dec 14 Cmos
f?r ERRORS OF YOUTH.-A GENTLE
MAX who SHIV, red ror ve.rrs from Xorvous De?
bility, Premature Decay, and nil the effects ol
youthful Indiscretion,'will, for tho sakeof suffer
lng humanity, send free toall who need lt, Hie re?
ceipt nrM directions for making Hie simple rem?
edy by which he was cured. Sufferers wishing to
profit by thc advertiser's experience, cm do so
by midi casing, with perfect confidence, JOHN H.
OGDEN,No. 42 Cedar street. New York.
uov3 irnos
Special Notices.
.?SO-.NOTiei:. Till-: ?>HA\V?N(i oe TU ti
handsome MUSIC BOX at VON SANTE N'S will
positively lukeplacoTiiis .UTKIIXOOS, ut I o'clock
precisely. Persons having chances al ibo saino
unit nut given Hair full address nor set I Iud for
llii'in. wilt piense ?1o.su before thc hour ur draw
lint, A n ?. more chalices loft. decS? i
r*- CITIZENS' SAVINGS HANK OF
SDI Tit CAROLINA, CHARLESTON, S. C.-OliiCfl
No.?tl Eas) Iliiy. opens Haily rrom 0 A. M., twa P.
M : also. Saturday Evenings, rrom tito ST. H.
Tho Hooks or tho Rank will lie closed for Hie pay?
ment or Deposits from the IM to the Pilli nf Jami,
arr, In order to make thc regular semi annual
calculation of Interes!, lint will continue lo receive
deposits as usual. Interest allowed on deposits
Six per cent, compounded seinl-atiiinally.
I). RAVKNEL, Jr.,
dec20 s Assistant Cushier.
j?0?-OFFICE SOUTHWESTERN RAIL?
ROAD HANK, CUARIJiSTON, S.e., DECEMBER
23,MOO.-Notice ls hereby given that on and after
thc 1st January, ts:o, thc Transfer Hooks or the
Southwestern Railroad Hank and the South Caro?
lina Kaili ead Company will lie closed till n ucw
Hst ot thc Stockholders be completed.
J. M. MARLESTON,
deo'it fmw4 _Cushier.
psr OFFICE C li I E F OF POLICE.
CHARLESTON, DECEMBER 25, Hmo.-NOTICE.
All blowing ot trumpets and other unusual noises
in the vincinlty or the Academy or Music ls hereby
prohibited, us ii lends to annoy thc audience and
interrupt Hie peace of those who seek enjoyment
Hierein. All those offending will bo arrested.
Hy order or thc Mayor.
lt. W. HENDRICKS,
lleclBO tiller or Police. _
^?El-SHIPPERS PEU STEAMERS DIC?
TATOR, CITY POINT and PILOT DOY are hereby
notltetl that no freight will be received after sun?
set on thc days or their sailing.
dec? J. I). AIKEN A ca, Agente.
^fl-OFFICE SOUTHERN EXPRESS
COMPANY, CHARLESTON, DECEMBER 15, 186?.
The (lillee of tids Company has been REMOVED
from No. 147 Meeting street to No. 84 HasU slrcot,
Immediately lu roar ur thc Pavilion Hotel.
T. I). GILLESPIE,
dcclO 15_Agent.
?OT NOTICE. -ALL PERSONS HAT?
ING claims against thc Estate or Dr. J. L. NOW?
ELL, late of St. .lames Saniro, will present them
to thc undersigned properly attested, within the
lime prescribed by law. All indebted lo snld Es?
tate will please make payment at once.
H. \V. NOWELL, 1 B?.M?*?.?
dec] imo_L. c. NOWELL. } Executors.
?St- NOTICE.-ALL PERSONS HAV?
ING claims against the Estate of 0. J. CHAFE*:
will present them, properly attested, within the
time prescribed by law, and all persons indebted
to eula Estate will please make payment to B. M.
WALPOLE, Aiken, S. C., ur A. il. HAYDEM,
Charleston. MARY A. CHAPEE,
Executrix.
1). M. WALPOLE,
decio niwro Executor.
?Sr- MEDICAL NOTICE.-PATIENTS
.sintering rrom Diseases pcrtnlnlng to the (tenlto
Urinary Organs, will receive thc latest scientific
treatment, by placing themselves under thc care
ol Dn. T. REENTSJERNA, Olllce No. 74 Uosel
street, three doors ca.it from the Post?nico.
UUg25 ws
?ST TO PRINTERS.- IF YOU AVANT
NEWS, BOOK,CAP, DEMI and MEDIUM PAPERS,
Bill Heads, Statements, Cards, Curd Board, Print?
ing Material, Binding, Ruling mid Cutting, go to
EDWARD PERRY, No. 155 Meeting si reef, oppo
site Charleston Hotel, Charleston, S. C.
dcclt timos
?ar BATCHELORS HAIR DYE.-THIS
splendid Hair Dye is thc best in thc world; the
only true mid perfect Dye; harmless, reliable, in?
stantaneous; no disappointment; no rldloukous
Huts; remedies Hie ill effects or bad dyes; In?
vigorates aud leaves the hair soft and beautiful,
black or brown. Sold by all Druggists mid Per
rumers; and properly applied at Datclaior's Wig
Factory, No. IO Bond street, New York,
mn jr, fmwlyr
?&-A CARD.-A CLERGYMAN,
while residing in South America as a Missionary,
discovered a safe and simple remedy ror thc core
or Nervous Weakness, Early Decay, Disease ot
thc Urinary and Seminal Organs and the whole
train of disorders brought on by baneful and
vicious habits. Great numbera have been cured
by this noble remedy, rrompled by a desire to
benefit thc afflicted and unfortunate, 1 will asm*
thc recipe for preparing aud using this mcdiolno,
In a sealed envelope, to any one who needs lt
free or charge. Address
JOSEPH T. INMAN.
S'atlon I), Hillie House,
oc.t4 amos* _ _New York City.
~p3f MANHOOD.-A MEDICAL ESSAY
on Hie Cause and Cure or Decline ;in Prematura
Man, thc treatment of Nervous and Physical De?
bility, Ac.
"There ls no member or society by whom tail
book will not he round useful, whether such per?
son holds tho relation or Parc it Preceptor or
Clergyman."-Medical Times and Gaxel io.
Sent by mnll on receipt or iiriy cents. Address
tho Author, Dr. E. DEF. CURTIS, Wnshlngton,
D^C._sept 1 lyr
"jBSTTO CONSUMPTIVES.-Til 13 AD*
VERTISER, having been restored to health tn a
few weeks, by a very simple remedy, after having
Butlered several years willi a severe lung ailee
Hon, mid that dreadful disease, consumption, ns
anxious to mukc known to his fellow-suiiVrcrs tho
means of cure.
To all who desire lt, he will send a copy or tho
prescription used (Hee of charge,) with thu direc?
tions lor preparing and using thu sumo, which
they will lind a sent: CURB l ou Cox.-i jiiTtoy,
ASTHMA, BRONCHITIS, Ac. Thc object or Hie ad?
vertiser lu sending ibo Prescription ls to bcneiit
thc uillietcd, nm! spread information which ho
conceives lo be Invaluable; and he hoped every
sufferer will try lils remedy, ns it will cost them
nothing, mid may prove a blessing.
Parties wishing the prescription, will please ad?
dress it cv. EDWARD A. WILSON, Williamsburg,
Kings County, New York. novo amos
JEO-THE CHEAT PICTORIAL ANNU?
AL.-I inSVETTEE'S United Slates Almanac for
1S70, rut- distribution, oralia, throughout tho
United States, and all civilized countries of the
Western Hemisphere, ts now ready for distribu?
tion, and nil who wish to understand the truo
philosophy of health should read mid ponder tho
valuable suggestions 1*. contains, in addition to
mi admirable medicinal treatise on thc causes,
prevention and cure or a great variety br diseases,
lt embraces a large amount or Informai lon inter?
esting lo thc merchant, thc ta celia ti le, thc miner,
die farmer, Hie planter, and professional man;
and thc calculations have been made for such me?
ridians and latitude? as arc most sultr.blo for a
correct nnd comprehensive National Calendar.
Tho nnture, uses, and extraordinary sanitary
eirects of HOSTETTEIfS STOMACH BITTERS,
thc staple tonic and ni. erat I ve or more than hair
the Christian world, arc fully sot forth in Its
page, which are also Interspersed with pictorial
illustrations, valuable recipes for tho household
and farm, humorous anecdotes, and other In
atractivo and amusing reading maller, original
and selected. Among the annuals appearing with
Hie opening <>r tho year, Hil? ls one or thc mos!,
tiserul, and ?Kip he hml for thc atktnq.. The
proprietor?, Messrs. HOSTETTEB A .SMITH, on,
receipt or a two cent stamp, will forward a cupj.
by mall le any person who cannot procure one ]:\
his neighborhood. Thc HITTERS arc lolil in every
city, town and village, and ure extensively used
throughout thc entire civilized world,
decal niuo