The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, November 05, 1869, Image 2
VOLUME VII.-NUMBER 1141. CHARLESTON, fe. C., FRIDAY MORNING, AUGUST 20, MX DOLLARS A YEAR
AX AIHHTIOX TO o i'n sri:A M
F li EUT.
pU'El'l Al.TEMCUHAM TO T1IK NEWS.)
NBW YOUR. November a.
Th ? padilla steamships Tennessee nml South
Carolina, built respectively al Wilmington, Ucl.,
and at Philadelphia, have been bought by buln
Clttlal persons lu tliis elly nml In Hie Sonlli. and
arc io ne run regularly between New York and
Charleston. These steamships rate Al for ten
years, arc built of Iron throughout, and nave
those dimensions: Length SOS feet, benin 35 feet,
depth of hold 20 feet, cotton capacity 2800 bales.
They will have passenger accommodations for
Bevon ty-Ave persons.
The ..Tennessee" sails llCIICO lu the llrst week
in December, and the "South Carolina" will
follow.
TUE XATIOXAL CAPITAL.
TU Probable Upshot of tiic Verger
Case-National Battles Upon a ol !
IlMSls-Tlic President and (lia Annexa
tion of St. Domingo, <S c.
Isr-RflAI. TELEGRAM TO TUR NEWS.]
WASHINGTON, November 4.
The Attorney-General is not disposed lo en
gage In any further argument of the Verger ease,
and lt ls now believed that th decisi n In refer
ence to the granting of a writ of hab a coretta
will be delayed unlit Mississippi shall tiave been
fully rcconstmeted, when Ycrger will be turned
over by the military autltoritics to thc State
courts.
Tho Comptroller of tho Currency will recom
mend to Congress to permit and encourage thc
unlimited establishment of national banks upon a
gold basis.
Certain parties had an Interview with thc Presi
dent to-day, urging him to recommend thc an
nexation of San Domingo in his forthcoming
message to Congress. President ( rant replied
that he had the matter under advisement.
[FltOM TUE ASSOCIATED PREPS.J
WASHINGTON, November 4.
Secretary Robeson has returned.
Commissioner Delano Insists that pork parkers
arc taxable as manufacturers, as much HO ns
elgar makers.
Tlie ship Golconda, belonging to thc American
Colonization Society, sailed yesterday from balti
more for Liberia. She will stop ut Savannah to
take on board four hundred colored euilgrauls for
Africa.
One hundred and twenty mon of thc Cuban
steamer Lillian arrived at Key West yesterday,
from Nassau, where thc Lillian wns seized by thc
Rngllsh authorities.
Thc Herald says, editorially: "She beats Dar
num. Mrs. Stowe ls possessed of thc genius for
advertising In an eminent degree. Her vampire
assault on Byron's sister Is comprehensible, now
that site explains tittil she lias a book In press
relating to Hy ron. she wanted to make a grand
preliminary excilnmciit to attract attention to
her hook, and did not care what woman's good
' nani" might stand in thc way. What must the
world think of a moralist who thus deliberately
sacrifices thc reputation or another woman, sim
ply to put money in lier own purse."
Cuban Commodore Higgins Is here. Mrs.
. ^MII'.'A IVjilA'eS TOr \'* w Orloai.o llvo ttrn% of thc
month.
T/TJE JVEir YORK ELECTION.
NEW YORK, November 4.
Lute returns show the Democratic majority
* to be from ten to fifteen thousand. Thc Senato
rial returns not al) In. Giving Republicans three
doubtful districts, the Senate will lie a He. The
Assembly ls doubt fol. Thc chances favor two
Democratic majority.
TUE CREDIT OE O VI SI AXA.
NEW Ott LEANS, November 4.
A report having boen circulated Hud Gover
nor Warinouth had issued two and half millions
bonds, or which there ls no oillcitil record, I ho
Governor publishes the statement that all bonds
issued have ticen duly recorded by thc treasurer,
and concludes : "imo thing ls certain and lint
ls, that not n singl bond of (he Slate has been
Issued wit boni authority of law during my ad
ministration, nml tho Interest has been and will
bc promptly paid."
A YELLOW E EV Kit SHU'.
NEW YORE, November-I.
The steamer Rut erpo lins arrived (Vom Ha
vana. The first male died from yellow fever: the
seem; I mate, a waiter ami ono passenger i*
down. Thc steamer is detained til iiutiraiilinc.
LOSS OETIIE ST EA III S ll IP ZOE.
SAVANNAH, November 4.
Thc steamship Zoo, willoh stilled from this
port September 14, for Liverpool, foundered in
Cow Day yesterday. The vessel is a total loss.
Tlie cargo Will probably bo saved.
EUROPE.
LOS'DON, November 4.
Franc! Joseph anti Victor Emanuel will
meet at brindisi.
PARIR, November 4.
Rugcnlo lias arrived nt thc terminus of Hie Suez
Canal.
MARRIO, November 4.
Tepee Insists upon resigning.
ur A itKs fitoAi THE wm KS.
There have been li uvy rains throughout
Oregon.
'.'migrant travel over thc Pacific Railroad is
rapidly increasing.
Three hundred mechanics and labor is have
been discharged from lifo Charlestown, Mass.,
Navy-Yard.
Agricultural fa|rs aro In progress at Rntonton
and Ruine, Gu. Rx-I'rcsldent Johnson, who was
announced to deliver an address at Rome, will
not do so al present.
A Havana telegram says : "De Rodas has de
parted on au inspection lour. He will bc absent
ten days. The Spanish bank has reduced Hie rate
of Interest to four per cen!.
lt KA I. ESTATE M A It EET.
The following sales of real rslnla tire report
ed as having taken place on Monday last.
KKWRKIIKY COUNTY.
Thc sheriff sold at tho courthouse one tract
containing 400 acres ut $2025; 347 eres at I3S76*
731 acres at $2176; 530 acres al $iw<:>; imo acres
Ot $12,445, mid 3711 aeres at $4300; In all umoutil
Ing lo 4033 acres at 120,045, averaging over 5 si
per acre. Two horses were also sold by the
$,04 wl,icU br<,,, ut> 1">C $' .' and ldc other
BrAFTANIlURO COtlNTV.
The sheriff sold ail ho courthouse fio acres bc
Tit I StiS IX KERSHAW.
itnilrnnds inn! Ile viv lt-Tho Ccntrnl
Hu i Iron'!-'l'Uc Cuimteii Um nell
[PROM OUR OW rnitUESroSliKNT.)
CAMUKX, S. C., November 2.
Tliis vicinity ls at present agitated upon two
subjects, widely different in llielr essential quali
ties. Thc two are railroads and a religious revi
val. The latter, however, is conlliied lo the fol
lowers of John thc baptist, and may be sahl lo
have culminale ) In I he Immersion of six newly
made members on Sunday last, a cold and
windy, or "raw mut gusty day," which made
snid Immersion a Hiing to be shuddered at.
tn reference io Hie railroad, I sec Hun you have
published thc r solutions adopted i>y tho late con
vention held in this town. From Diem you eau
leam thc spirit of the people or 1.ancaster and
Kershaw with regard lo the enterprise.
That Lancaster ls determined lo have an outlet
hy rall is a foregone conclusion, and that her pen.
plc act in harmony Willi Kershaw ls also evident.
The sole question requiring solution is. "with what
corpora I mu shall we associate ourselves V
The South Carolina Central Railroad orrcrs its
assistance, provided tho people along Ila proposed
routesiil crHic one-fourthoftbc requisite amount,
in money or land nt Ila assessed value. Hilt they
refuse lo come by way or Camden, unless the
brunch <>r the South Carolina ltullrond ls lu some
manner disposed or tolls advantage, eil her by bc
Ingtaken up from KiiigvtlleloChircmoitt and turn
ed round to Marnier, or so disposed of as not to com
pete with I lie Ccul ral bond. Knowing that there
would or might be some dillleillty bl negotiating
this, thc convention resolved lo lay before thc
Hoard or Directors Of tho South Carolina Hailroad
a copy of Ute resolutions adopted, in order that
tliey might sec tho advantage to be derived by
them by buildiug thc railroad from Camden by
Charlotte themselves, under thc charter of the
..Watcroc lind North Carolina Railroad."
Should the South Carolina Hailroad Company
build under this charter, tl:c Central Road would
lind Its terminus at Sumter, for the reason that ll
could not compele with both the Columbia and
Charlotte and thc Wat cree and North Carolina
Railroads.
Thc very object of thc Central Road would be
thereby defeated.
Should, however, they sec flt not to make the
extension lo Charlotte, thc Central Hoad will be
built, and a nearly direct route bc established
from Charlotte lo Hie seaboard.
Thc South Carolina Railroad caa secure to Itself
thc rich bait thus temptingly ottered and within
Its reach. KEKS li AW.
THE tiEOR<t l'.TO ir.V ELECTIONS.
Thc blowing ttiutel shows tho vole nt Hie
C.oorgetown election, resulting lu thc election or
Howley, colored, by loon majority :
CANDIDATS*.
J. A.Howley, Radical... !:t!tl .V.i 4'.!;'.i| 'JOA 'JOO ITIIIOO
K. L. Ruiner. Radical..1 Mb 3...I.. 1 si.. 71
.lohn Lucas, Radical_ 43.I.I14 3 ..1 01
ll. W. Tilton, Dem.I AILS li... ..I ..Hill 43
Whole number or votes, v>' .
Majority brr James A. Howley, 1100.
ALL A lto VT THE STsiTE.
Kales-Day nt Bpartanburg.
The Spartan sa vs: "Our town was filled on
Momlav with our rrietids . rrom thc country.
Nothing of special importance occurred. Our
magistrates seemed to bo kept busy In making n.
preparing work tor the next tr-rm of ennrr.* Thc
Uil'hn mtraelod a larptu urmvil to sec what Induce
ments he had to orTerln Hie way of of real esl atc."
The Crops.
Thc Spartaiiburg Spartan says: "We arc glad
to hear thal thc corn crop of this district is much
belter than was expected, lt ls hoped that
enough will lie cribbed to supply our wains wit li
mit loreign importation, cotton is turning out
well from the gill, but very scantily from Hie
Held. Prom all WC can learn, wc fear thal half
is too large a fraction lo indicate on reo; toa crop."
Saiis-l)ay ill Newlicrry.
The Newberry Herald says: '-There wore
more people in 'town on Monday than a man of
mod rale muscle and energy could shako a slick
at: Hie courthouse square was crowded, and all
ibo streets radiating to Hutt common centre were
bill of humanity, contmon ami otherwise. The
dark element were largely ami strongly represent
ed, some willi Micks, some with guns,(ihey never
vUR thc metropolis without an old musket, rltlo
or single-barrel shot gun.) and all with more or
less money, which was laid ont prodigally. Trade
Avas high, and thc mercantile persuasion in full
feather and good odor.1'
Survivor'*] A isoelntloM.
A Survivor's Associai ion for Spartaiiburg Dis
trict was formeil 0:1 Monduv. Tim following
Olllccru wi iv elected : ti. W. if. I.cgtr. president';
Jus. Walker. .1. banks Lisle, and T. .1. Moore, vice
presidents; 11. II. Thomson, secretary ; K. ll. Hobo,
treasurer,
lt was resolved ; ii.it '-.my person who has been
an oiliceror soldier in tl. . Coiilcdcralc army and
honorably disc liurged therefrom, may become a
member (,f this association by enrolling his naine
willi thc secretary, mid pay lug lu thu treasurer
one dollar."
Thc following gentlemen were appointed dele
gates io ai tend a convention io be held In Charles
ton on nie 1st li ot November ICM : J. 11. l-'vlns,
.1. lt. Itlasslitgiiiiie,-C. ti. Reining, T. J. Mo.
Wm. M. Ko.-1 cr, ll. ll. Thomson, ti. H. Hobo, ,i.
Karie Hoinur, .1. C. S\ iusiililh, .1. Hanks I... .-le, Wm.
Choice.
Judge Orr.
At .1 mee: bv; of ; he bar held ai Newberry Court
house, on October -;, Hie following were adopted:
Ili'Mtlretl, Thal lim Har nf Newberry lender io
Ids Honor, Judge Orr, their sincere thuiiks for
holding, ul their request, tho special Icnn ot ibu
Court of Common Pleas for this county, which is
now drawing to a close.
/Awofced, i'hai Hie manner in which he has dis
charged On- laborious dillies which Hms devolved
upon him. indisposing of tin- va.-t accumulation
Of business oil our dockets, mid In thc trial of
casca of great magnitude and Importance, cull
iles him io our highest praise as ni able. Impar
Ihil and enlightened jurist, und has .woti for him
the admiration and esteem or our people.
li-..'dinii. That Hie patience and courtesy-which
have characterized his conduct on the bench luis
made his administration of justice and hi.-; Inter
course willi Hie Har and community of (he most
agreeable amt pleasant character. v*<
/A-SO/llll, Tlial our bro!her, Colonel s. Pair, bo
requested in present ibo ulm vc resolutions lo his
Honor in open conn, and that they bc published
in the newspapers.
I,y nell Law.
Thu Slimier News, alluding lo Hie reren! burn
ing or the store or Mr. H. u. Robluson, lu Hint
county, Sliysi "Weare pained tu hear thal two
similar occurrences have taken [41100,0110 nt itu:
store or Mr. Dullose, and Hie oilier at I lint ol" Mr.
titi-i-iil- These acts v.crccommuted liv a party of
men in disguise, arid are supposed to'he a retri
bution for Hu-habitual purchase of seed cotton
from persons not nuthnrixed lu sell lt. Tho pro
vocation is great; thc fariner has been robbed of
the n mts of Ins toll, ol' that upon which he lolled
for thc support of lils family, and lo pay fur sup
plies, perhaps, furnished lu the thieves them
selves; lo pay lils taxes for the support or a gov
crnnient that fails to protect him-or to save Hie
remnant of lils properly from sacrifice al a sher
ill's sale-while Hie stolen crop jssold somewhere,
io men who must know thal it ls stolen, wo io
.ot accuse thc men whose stores have been de
in ruted willi liebig engaged in this Infamous traf
ile. Wc know nothing about 11. Hut ibero are
men who keep their sion.'.' open iii night for the
reception of sent colt. ami a great deal or
codon has been atol n from the nelda."
Tin- Kiri- Fiend.
Thc Kdge.lehl Advertiser sais: "On Wednesday
night, gilli ntl imo, thc gin house ul Mrs. Cregorr
nour Kif hindson viii.', was dca roved by Uro, with
a loss of live tuiles of colton, lade on Monday
afternoon laal, shortly after Hie hands hud deliv
ered and stored tl.cir dav's picking, Hie gin house
or John llnlnsrord, esq.. 11 ins Ihn t place, wa* dis
covered lo be on Ure. ll was loiaily consumed,
and willi it, sixty l ales of cotton. On the same
evening, a row hours later, however, the gin
house ,,r Mr. Charlie Mathis, living a mile below
the Pine Hon 0, was also discovered loin) burn
ing. lt was destroyed, with sixteen bales or col
ton. These plantations are nbuut three miles
apart. Nothing ls known as rega s thc origin of
tho lires lint the striking coincidence of two
neighboring gin houses being burned on the same
evening, very naturally tuggcfttfl thc torch or Hie
incendiary."
l"'.e l.):'r,l.'"sl"n '.'.'norrat says: "The linn of
Mr. vt. t. (ice, containing six thousand pound 1 or
fodder md about two hundred bushels of choice
cotton seed, was destroyed by uro early lu Hie
evening of I he :toth ult. Thc tire was undoubtedly
Hie work of Incendiarte*." '
THE COX MO KU ATE HOI.I.Alt.
Opinion of Cl Iff Justice Clin . -. Ita Pull
Kofiit-ccmcn! ol* II Vendor's late il in n
Cnntenet Eii'vrnl iniii miller lite tanti
Coufeitt-rttte Uovrruuieul-The C'<miV l
rnilr Dollin- um] ils Hiatus in .; lie
C'oiiti'iirl IIIII iil'lcv Iii ' \Vura
Thc following Important opinion delivered
lu Hie Supremo Court of i tn* United stoics on
Monday last, is nt' <o niiiuli Interest that Southern
reader* will Itanll.v bo content willi the telegraphic
aiisiiact alrcaily -riven in l'un NKWA Wothorc
fsre puiiiisii the decision in full, as proiiounccl by
Chief Justice Clinsc:
TltOItlXUTOX vs. SMITH .1 IIAKTI.KV-OI'INION OF
.nu-: COURT av cu ncr JUSTICK CIIASK.
This is a Hin in eipiltj for Hie enforcement ur a
vendor's lien.
ti is uni dental I hat Smith A Hartley purchase i
Thoriiiglon'u land, or that they exectitcil lu lum
their promissory mile fur part cf Hie purchase
money, ns ael forth lu his lilli; or thal, If lhere
was nu'.hm!; more tn the casi-, ho woiihl tic eiiit
tieii to n decree fur Ihenuiouni nf Hie note ind
Illtrercst, und for Hie sale nf the hUltl to satisfy the
lent. Hut li is insisted, by the way Of defence,
thai thc negotiation for Hie purchase of tho inuit
tonk place, and that thc mile in controversy, pay
adle one dav aller date, was made al Montgome
ry, lu the Slate of Alabama, where nil thc parlies
resided in November. IMH, ul which time the
authority of thu United Htutea wu excluded from
that portion of the State, and the only currency
lu use consisted of Confederate Treasury nolca,
issued ainf pul ill i i reniai iou by persons exercis
ing the ruling power of tho Stales in rebellion,
known as ibu confederate government.
li was aisu insisted that the laud purchased
was wurt li more than three thousand dollars In
lawful minicy; timi ihc contract price was forty
live thousand dollars; that this price, by mc
agreement ol Ibu parlies, was lo be (mid in Con
fed rale unies; thal thirty-Hie thousand dollars
Were actually paid in these notes; mid thal lhu
note given for thc remaining icu thuiisaud dollars
was to he discharged in the same manlier; and it
is claimed on this state of fuels, thal thc vendor
is cm ii lcd to no relier ina court of the United
Stairs, uml Hits claim was sustained.lu the court
below, and the bill was dismissed. Tile questions
before us on appeal arcthese: First, cull a con
tract for ibo payment of Confederate notes, made
during Ibo late rebellion, hot ween parlies residing
within tho so-called Confederate Slates, be en
forced at all in the courts of tho United Stales?
Second, eau evidence be received lo prove Unit a
promise expressed to lie for the payment or dol
lars was in rael, und Tor the payment or my other
titan lawful dollars or Hie United States'' Dues Ibo
evidence In thc record establish Hie fact thal Ihc
Hole tor len Ihousand dollars was lo bc paid, by
agreement or the parties, in Confederate notes?
The Hist question ts by no means free rrom iiiiti
cuity. lt cannot bo tpicslloucd thai thc Confede
rate iiotea were issued in furtherance of an un
lawful ul tempt to overthrow tho Hovcrhinoiit of
thc United States by Insurrectionary bu ce. Nor
is lt a doubtful principle or law thal no contract
made In aid ur such au attempt can bc unforced
through ihc couria of Hie country whose govern
ment is thus assailed. Hut was thc contract of
the parties lo this suit a contract of thal charac
ter-can lt bc fairly described as a cuni rael in aid
of Hie rebellion lu examining ibis question, tho
stale or that part of the country in which it was
niado mus bo considered, lt la familiar history.
thai, early in 1801, thc authorities of even States,
supported, ns was alleged, hy popular majorities
combined, for the overthrow of the National
Union, ami Tor tho establishment, within its
boundaries, ot u separate ami independent con
federation. A governmental organization, repr :
.?' linn;-' these States, was established at Mont
gomery, in Alabama, Hrst under a provisional
constitution, and afterwards under nennst I tu
llun intended to lie permanent, lu Hie course
of a few mouths four oilier Stales acceded lo this
confederation, iud the neal of Hie central au
thority was transferred tu IHcbinond, in virginia.
It was by thc central authority thus organize ),
and nuder Us direction, Cutt Hie civil wac was
carried on upon a vast scale against the enveni
ment ot thc United States fur more than four
years. Its power was recognized as supreme in
Hearty Hie whole or the territory of the Sta:.-.-, con
federated. lt was the actual government of all
the Insurgent States, except those portions of
them protected from Its control hy Hie presence
or the arined Torees or Hie national government.
What w as Hie precise character ot lids govern
ment III contemplation ol law ? ll is difficult to
doline it willi e.xiiotnooj. Any .1-un 11 h,ii Hutt inay
bo given mav not Improbably bc found to jet ,'iro
rimliutlon and (iiuilillciitlon. Hut Hie," I 'al
principles of law relatlna to tl /befo govOTlmcnr,
will, wc think, cumbil t. us to a coiwlusio:. l SSX ?
clenlly accurate. There arc several degrees of
what ls called ir facto government. Such a gov
eminent, in its highest degrees, assumes a char
acter very closely resembling that or n lawful
government. This ls when the usurping govern
ment expels tho regular authorities from their
customary seats and functions, and establishes
Itself lu their places, and so becomes the actual
government of a country. The distinguishing
characteristics of such a government ls Hun ad
herents lo lt lu war agni list thc government
dr jure do not iucur the penalties of i reason; and,
nuder certain limitations, obligations assumed
by lt tu behalf of Hie country or otherwise will, in
general, bc respected by thc government ttejurw
when resloi ed.
Examples ol this description or government de
furto uro found in English history. The statute
ll, Henry VII, C. I. (Ilrlt. Slab al Large.) relieves
lrom penalties for treason all pei sous who, in de
fence id Hie king fm- Hie time being, wage war
against those who endeavor to.sub, crt his author
ity by force Of anus, though warranted in so
lining by thc lawful monarch, ii HI. Comm., TT.)
Hut this is where the usurper obtains actual pos
session ol' the royal authority of Hie kingdom;
tint when bebas succeeded only in establishing
his power over particular localities. Heine in
snell possession, allegiance is due io kim as kine
ttcjlitio.
Another example may bo found lu thc govern
ment ol England under the Commonwealth, drat
by Parliament ami afterwards by Cromwell, as
Protector. It -wis not, in the contemplation nf
law, a government tie jurn, bm it was u govern
ment nv fort in the absolut.! sense, ll tn ido
jaws, irentli s amt conquests, which remained thc
laws, tren-.;..- and cunnii -Ls nf England lifter Hie
restoration. Thc belier opinion is that tels done
In obedience to tins government could uni bu
justly regarded as ireasonable, though in hostility
10 thc kiu^ n* Jure, such nels were protected
froiii crimina! proseuiilluii by Hie spirit, if not thu
letter, of Hie slat ult: nf Henry the Seventh, it
waa held ol her wisc hythe ludgcs hy whoi.i slr
Henry Vane was tried for treason. (". Stale Trials,
uti.) in the year rollo wing the restoration. Hut
such a Judgment lu snclia time has lillie author
ity.
it I , very certain that the Confederate Govern
mem was never acknowledged by the United
Slates as ade furto government lil this aciISC,
mu- was it acknowledged us such by foreign pow
ers. No treaties were matte by it. No obligation
ol a national character were created by it bind
ing, lifter Ila dissolution, on the states which it
represented or on ihn national government. From
avery early period nf thu war to Hs close it was
regarded as simply Hie military representative of
Hie insured lon against lite authority ol' Hie
United States.
Hut Ibero ls another description of govern
ment, culled hy publicists government tte Jiicto,
lint which morin, perhaps, bc inure aptly denom
inated a government or parniiiouni loree. Its
distinguishing characteristic are (I) timi itacxis
IstvucuI mainlalnctt by nellie military power
within Hie territories and ugalnsi the " ritilii ful
authority fur established amt lawful government;
and i/j) Hist while it exists it must necessarily bo
oticyed in civil mutters by private citizens, who,
by nets of obedience rendered lu submission tn
suth force, do not become responsible ns wrong
doers for these ids, though not warranted hy tho
laws of the rightful government. Aclnulgnvcni
inenIR of thia sort arc established over districts
differing greatly in extent amt conditions; tiu-r
are usually administered directly by military au
thority ; hut they muv be administered nlso by
civil authority, supported inore orles by military
force.
(bur example of this sort or government ls
round in Hie case or Castine, or Maine, reduced to
a british possession (Hie war of 812.) From Hie
1st of September, ISM, to thc rat bleat hm of tho
treaty of peace in I8IIL according lo tho Judgment
id Ibu court, in the United Slates vs. Klee (I
Wheat., 26.1,1 "the british Hovcruincni exercised
all civil ami mihi arv um lim li v over I ho place.
Thc authority of the Hulled Stales over tho terri
tory was suspended, and the laws of thu United
States could no longer lie rightfully enforced
Un ie or be obligatory upon the Inhabitants who
remained and suhmiitcil io Hie conqueror. Hy
Hie surrender tho inhabitants passed under ii
temporary allegiance lo the Ilrlt Inti Hovoroinnnt,
and were bound by such laws, and such onlv, as
it chose to recognize amt Impose, lt is not to lie
inferred from tins timi lim obligations of Hu; peo
ple or Castine, ns citizens of Hie Hulled S nica,
were abrogated. They were suspended inerelv by
the presence, and only during the presence, of
Hm pm amount force. A like example ls found in
the case of Tampico, occupied during the war
with Mexico hy tho troops of tho Hulled States.
11 wns determined by this coori, lu Fleming vs.
Page (9 How., 14,1 that allhoiigli Taja pico dbl nul
become a part of thc United States in consequence
of. that occupation, still, having come together
willi the whole Stain or Tainnullpas, or which lt
was part, Into the exclusive possession or the na
tional torces, lt must bu regarded und respected
hy other nations us thc territory or tho United
states. There were cases or temporary posses
sion or territory by lawful and regular govern
ments al war Kith the count rv. of which thc ter
ritory so possessed was purl. The Central gov
ernment established fur the Insurgent States dlf
fereil rrom the temporary governments at Castlno
mid Tampico in ibu clrcuiusinncc that Its authori
ty dbl not originate In lawful nels of regular war;
bul II was not on that account less activo or lesa
supreme, ami we think thal li must bocKnacd
muong thc governments nf winch these aroeXam
Ides, li ls io lt observed Hilt Inc ! igln un .!..
locations of a belligerent wire conceited io li in '
ii-. military character^ very bonn after lliu war
began, from moll vt M or 'uunia.iiiy uni r.r
iicdiencv, nv Mm lulled laies. Thc whole
territory controlled in it wo Ihcrcnficr hohl lo
m tin' enemy's territory, jud Hie Inhabitant*
>r Hint territory were ho>!i in ino ! rcs|iecl*
or enemies. To the cxb^t, ihen. or nctuiil
.u|ircmney, however unHwFully gained, in au
mutters o'r govcmtntiit nlthfX Us military lines,
the power of the Insurgent rarsrniucui caunoi ! .
?PCM loud. Thal suprcMncf would liol Justify
aviser hostility to the Culled Ststes. How rai
tt should exercise them musrva tort io Hie lawful
government upon Hie rc-estrtllshmeut of itu au
Ihoriiy. Hui u mad.- civil s/edieneu to its au
i horn} not only a necessity ifitmluty. without
such oin oil ?in-,! civil order. as iiii]iussll)le. lt
wm hy iiii-i government exercising Its power
through an Immense territory that Hie Coufcd
eruleuoles M'eru Issued early in Hie war, and
Ihescmiles, In a sin.rt time .incain" almost ex
clusively the currency of the Insurgent Sta lea. As
contra is tu themselves, la 'he couHiigeiioy or
successful revolution, these Bites wen; nullities,
rm* except In that ovetiMf/hcri could he nona'er.
They hore, Indeed, this iTiar.e. er upon their face,
for ihey were made payable only "arter a rutilica
liotl ol a I real V ol' : aaec bet w fii the Confed ralo
states iud the I" nit cd States "f America." w lille
Hie war lasted, however. Woy had a certain
roiillugenl value, and wc* used as money
in nearly all Hie hitsness iraiisacllons
of many militons of ueolo. Tlioy mus
i e regarded, therefore; -as a currency
lut|toscd on thc coininu'i'y hy Irri'slstlhlu
rori e. lt seems to follo\#h.*a necessary ciinsc
?pience from thc actual supn.uacy of the iusir
B-III government, us a bcHlgoicnt, within the tor
lilory where it circulated, rad the necessity or
civil ohcdicucu on Hie part of ail who remained
in it. that nils currency m us tho reganled in the
courts ol' law in Hie same ll"...; as il it liad . ecu
Issued hy a foreign gnvcmuiell temporarily oe
ciiprtngu part or thc terrtfery ot tho united
slates. Contracts silmtlntlng for i ayiueiiis in
Hint currency cannot be regan'cd as made in aid
ot i hu foreign Invasion In ineone ease, or of the
; uni stic Insurrection in the niter, 'l inn have no
necessary relation to Hie husillo government,
whether invading or insiiigoi.'. They are Irans
actions in the ordinary.cott'.'c of civil society,
amt, though they may ihd]|oclly and renndely
proinntc the ends nf the up.awful governuieiii,
are without blaine, except when proved to have
been entered into with actual latent tn further itu:
Invasion or insurrection. VT eanimt doubt that
such contra is should ho eufWcod In the courts of
the United States, after the restoration of peace,
to the extent of their tlrst Obligation. Hie
lirst question, therefore, must' receive au ailinn
alive answer. Tho second question, whether
ovid, nc . au bc received to prove that a promise
made in one of the Insurgen States, ami ex
pressed to be for Ho: payment ot dollars, without
qualifying words, was, lu fact, made for thc pay
ment of any other thnu lawful dollars or thc Uni
ted Stales, is next lo be COIlH'dered. lt ts quilo
clear that a contract to pay dtnlarsmade between
citizens of any Slate of tho Ua'pu luaiutaiiiiiig its
consllt ut ional relations with tlc national govern
ment is a contract to pay lawful money or the
United States, and cannot bo modlllcd or ex
plained hy parol evidence, lint, il is equally
clear, If lu any oilier country cMiis or notes de
nominated dollars should bo authorised of dHier
ein value from Ibu coln or noj.es Which an: cur
rent here under that minto, His*, in a suit upon a
cou!rael to pay dollars made lu that country evi
dence would be admitted to prove what kliid ot
dollars was intended; and, ir ll should turu oin
that loreign dollars were mount, lo prove their
eipilviiient valuu iii lawful money or the United
Slates.
Such evidence does not modify or aller thc con
tract, ii simply explains un ambiguity which,
under the general rulos of evidence, may bo re
moved by parole vidence. We have already
.-cen thai the people of thc Insurgent States,*
linder this Confederate ( oveniment, were, lu
legal conleiiiphilloii, substantially In the sallie
condition as Inhabitants or districts nf a country
occupied mid controlled by au .Invading heilige
ren!. The rules which would aunty to the former
case would apply la the inlier, mid, as in thc for
mer case, the people must be regarded as sub
jtcisof a foreign power, and (contracts ninoug
them lie Interpreted and oifturcrd Willi reference
lothc taws imposed by cte conhuoror, soin the
latter ease the Inhabitants IllUM be regarded ns
under the:..orliy ol thc insurirciit beillgereiits,
ailo. 'ly i dished ns the govern ni oin or lue
co.m.y; owl contracts ma.' * wo ii them must i,c
Interpreted and inferred witt preference io the
eoiiilttluu of things create*' 'tttho acts or the
governing power. ,.. ' t,
lt is said, indeed, tlV. f .. . .Ar. thc Insurgent
government the word douars had the same mean
ing as under the Government of Hie United
States; Hint tho Confederate noles ore never
made a legal tender: and. JJ o're fore, that no
? donji-ev)",).j''. '" y >f-o:htr iuo
Itu. lt must bu re .oiv- d thal Hie ....
tilt Um of things In t-te Insurgent states was
matter ol rust, rather than matter of'nw; and as
maller of fuel these Holes, payable lit a future
and contingent dav. which has" no', arrived, and
can never alive, were forced Into circulation us
dollars, If not directly by the legislation, ycl Indi
rectly and quite cs eifectUHlly by thu acts or thc
Insurgent government. Considered lu ihem
selves, und in the light ot subs quent events,
these miles had no real value, bm they were
current us value by Irresistible force; they were
I ho only measure of value which this people had,
and their uso was a. mailer of almost absolute
necessity, and ibis gave them a sort of u value,
Insignificant and precarious enough, il is true,
lint always having a Sllfllcicut d duite relut ion to
gold ami silver, the universal mensures nf value,
so that it was easy lo ascertain how much gold
ami silver was the real equivalent ora sum ex
pressed ia the currency, lu Hie llghl nf these
fuels li seems hardly less than absurd lo say that
these dollars must be rega id ns Identical III
kind amt value vv i I li the dollars which constitute
the money of the United States. We cannot shut
our eyes (otha rae; that Ihey were essentially dif
recent in both respects, and ll seeins to ns thu!
no rule or evidence, properly understood, re
quires us tn refuse, under Hie circumstances, ta
admit proof of Hie neils in which the word dollar
was actually used In Hie emil rael before us.
our answer lo the second quest lon is, Uieiv-fore,
also lu Hie atliruiative. We ar<> clearly <n the
opinion Hutt such evidence must he received in
.respect io such contra is bi order (hat Justice
may bo done between thu parties, and that the
.arty out ll lcd to lie paid in these Confed rate
dollars can only receive their actual value ut the
linn- ami place of the com rac: lu lawful money of
lite United States. Wotto not I hint: it necessary
io go imo a detailed examination of the evidence
in Hie record in unter lo vindicate our answer to
lite third question, lt ls enough lo say that it lins
loll no doubt in our mind:- that tin' note for :. '.",
OOO, lo enforce payment of which suit was
brought in Hie Circuit Court, was lo lie paid by
agreement in Confederate notes, ii Follows that
I he Judgment ol thc Circuit Court must lie. revers
ed amt the cause fenian-led for n new trial, in
-ou fortuit y with thi- opinion.
rim sros I:\VA i.i. ito uno it.
A AV n ni o ii * s Self-I'ossessloii-Tlie
Drawillng of the Ulan who Proposed
ta (tove Her-Tile Canille Unit Set Ute
Klee-A .Vu nice lit tile SI coudie rot
Li fe.
Tho Missouri Republican prints Hm follow
ing account or the remarkable experience or
Anna Gurney :
Tlivra was a young lady on board or the Stone
wall, (limul seventeen years oi age, with whom
Anua w u s well acquainted, und they kepi lordli
er. nu Wednesday evening, after supper, Anita
invited her companion to go down with her on
the main deck and sleep with her, as she had a
com rmi unie berth. Thu women, being tired, di
vested themselves or their outer clothing ami
went lu bcd. Uli the deck lhere Were several
italians who were drunk and noisy, om- of whom
had a candle In lils hand, ami carelessly placed
lt on a bate of hay, selling ii on lire. Tho
uliiriu ivas Immediately given, and ina si corni
the bur.l was a shed of Haine. Anna jumped
up in lier night-clothes lo save herself. All
was confusion. Site stood on the guards of thc
boat ns long as il was safe, during which she fell
perfectly calm and solf-iiossesf.id, A gentleman
caine up unit proposed thin if she would jump oil
wit li him into the water he would Irv mid save
her. She said, "No; Irv und save yourself; I
Ihink I cnn save myself." He jumped oft", and
she saw him drown. She staved o . thc guards
until she was forced tu jump ni-, the river or
burn to dentil, as the boat lu thal que: .er oceanic
nearly enveloped in Hames, she made the plunge
and went lo the bottom. When she caine np .she
caught hold of u rope, ami thought lt lcd tn Hie
boat, bul wits ii rope attached to the spar, which
hud tumbled over Into the w iller. She pulled her
self along by the rope until she came to the spar
Hint, had drifted under Hie burning steamer.
While here a post Ol thc burning cabin overhead
fell down andu portion struck her on the should
ern. Injuring lier severely. Itv this Hmo she gol
oir Hie spar, lind while holding, her hand was
burned by drops of melted pitch, which trickled
down. She being under Hie guards, was saved
rrom being crushed by tho falling spars uml
smoko pipes.
A gentleman at this Hine, who was struggling
In tho water, iiiiinagcd also lo gd astride of the
spar. Al llii.'i limo the burst lug or thu coal oil
cans covered the waler willi a liquid sheet or tire.
As she expressed lt, "Hie water was on lire."
She and her companion held on lo the spar until
a imal came fruin Keeley's Landing lo their res
cue, a mlle mid a hair distant, their surety being
due to their podlion under I Ito guards.
As near us can be estimated, lhere were aboard
tho boat: Cr.bin passengers, SA: deck passengers,
10ft; otiicers, in; deck crew, 39; catlin crew, 20;
total, 2,6,
A group of men in the waler sought io snvo
themselves by tho aid of a bale or floating hnv,
which was too small to float them ail. A savage
toniest ensued for Un piissesslon, ult struggling
.> obtain a lodgment upon ii. winn nur mon.1
Icspcruto I hun lire real waa roused to demoniac
lasslon, nml drawing a knife, plunged ii lulu 1
:oin|iuuloti's budy, nutt tin? lifeless form rolled
iver loin I lie current, which waa reddened by hts
blood. Tire ucl of fiendish Impulse w as speedily
avenged, for ii:-' whole (iany arc bcllevetl io nave
been drowned.
C Ult lt AT XOTE8.
-Thc xas In Kew York lathe subject of bi1 ter
complaint In lite Journal*) of that city, who assert
that lhere ls no town in thc Union furnished with
such miserable light ami charged auch extrava
gant prices.
-Thc iron bridge at .st. Louis, eonn-wtlng the
illinois un i Missouri shores of Hie Mississippi
Uiver, Ls reported to have been commenced, mid
four hundred ami thirty tuen, with all tin* mu.
dcm steam appliances for excavating earth ami
moving heavy stones and Umbers, are now ni
work. Hie bridge structure is to tie com posed of
three wrought and cost Iron arches, one of live
hundred and Hflcon feet In length, the other two
four hundred ami ninety-seven feel each. The
lower part of thc bridge is Intended for the pas
sage of railway trains; Hie upper for ordinary j
Havel.
-Sewage, ns a manure, is now attracting great
attention lu England, and ll is asserted that thc
members of Hie Metropolitan Hoard of Works, of
London, l y their apathy on the subject, ure con*
Hiving al an enormous waste of money ami ferti
lizing power by neglecting to utilize the sewage
of London. Tho anuuul outflow of Hie sewer
wat";-of London ls estimated at one- hundred mid
eighty millions of tons, ami this refuse ls calcu
lated lobe worth nine farthings a ton. Hence, il
ls contended, valuable manure is discharged Into
the Thames worth J7,V>0,000 per annum, or SO,
:,t:, a day.
-Ttl" suffocation of four persons ai a tire in
Liberty street, Kew York, has called attention in
that city io the necessity of constructing outside
iron stairways to Inc tenement houses, which are
frequently crowded with human beings from thc
cellars lo the allies. Ladders leading to the roofs,
scuttles and ropes have been tried, and found lo
1M; Ineffectual, lt ls asserted thal within four
years over ihirty persons have been suffocated or
burned to death in couseipienee of thc absence of
suitable lire-escapes. The four persons who were
suffocated in Liberty street, it is contended; could
have been saved had Hie bremen ascended lo the
roof of the building, and then descended through
the hatchway, Instead of attempting to force a
passage upwards from below.
-From thc reports lu the London papers, it is
evident that the people there have become much
more expert tuan before at the business of mak
ing Thames tunnels. A new one, which has gone
on without much cosmopolite notice, ts now
nearly completed from Tower Hill to Hie street of
the "Three Tailors"-Tooley-streel-a distance of
over 1300 feet, SOO feet or so shorter than our great
llrooklj n bridge. Hint is to be. Thc Vork was
going on at tlie rate of nine feet in twenty-four
hours-a much more rapid speed than that of the
llrst Thuines tunnel, which, for one eiinse or other,
took twelve or thirteen years to complete lt. Ill
the new tunnel people can hear the sound of pad
dles and other noises on the river overhead; bm
Hie areli ls pronounced a perfectly safe one. and
the listeners arc quitte pour ia in; is ibo
French say.
-Some of ibo Meas proposed at the recent
Woman's Parliament In New York are rather
startling. A married woman ought to have a
legal riyal lo dispuse in any way Bite may please
of a share of her husband's Income. According
to that plan, an extravagant womaji might
mortgage lier husband's earnings before he re
ceived them, and tte would have no power lo
heh) hbnself. In cases of profligacy. Hie money
i Uk,r.!y nV'. icioiii: JL .i .Uiisb' -. -. ehll.
..-11 p,, *1. n willum-wu-,.j .oe ...... .....inter
.iyv*a"kcr contended thal children should be allow
ed greater freedom-that no article belonging to
them should be touched without their consent;
that any question they liked to put should be
answered, and iliat they should be accustomed
to the idea that they are to think aud act inde
pendently, lt ls generally supposed that In this
country there is not much room for Improvement
in the lust-inenitoned particular.
-The Army and Navy Journal says thal the
Navy Department proposes to lake Hie defence of
oar habors out of the hands of the engineer corps
of the anny, entrusting it ito longer to forts, but
to monitors and torpedos*. The new torpedo
corps is liebig put into an effective condition, and
in case of need will prove Itself a valuable auxili
ary. A new iron-dad ls in progress, embodying
Un- main idea of the monitor, having au elonga
ted turret carrying fourteen guns, live on each
side mid two each front ami rear. Huts command
ing the whole horizon with Its artillery, ami with
out ch uighur th- position of tts grims, lt will
carry sall and have telescopic maali--, which can
tie taken in When preparing for action, and a
bowsprit that can be (riced up au I got oat of Hie
way of the forward guns. Ii will carry live or
six Inches of iron armor, backed willi forty-two
Inches of oak. These arc, we believe, the main
feature of thu vessel proposed, lt is expected to
combine the excellencies of titi- monitor with the
adviuilagtof a broad ide vessel.
-Two or three of the French newspapors of
thc Republican side complain willi bitterness of
thc luck of sympathy which they mitt with in
ike United Slriles and England. TI10 Americans
who reside in Paris arc accused o being, toa
lurg.'extent, toadies of thc conn-reidy to fra
ternize \. il h anybody who will procure them nd
mis.iou to court balls und festivities, lt is de
clared that the (.'renell opposition, which no
doubt consists Of (he most illustrious tuen of the
country, linds more friends among nny other
class of foreigners than the Americans und Eng
lish. Certainly the articles of some of thc London
papers arc offensive enough-lite Tory Journals
even advising Hie Emperor to try another Jd of
December. From the Kreuch point of view, this,
as every oii -will understand, seems selfishness
Itself. On thc other hand, lt ls not clear how
nny class of residents are io manifest their pref
erence for the opposition if they do prefer lt.
Thc inosl they can do ls to abstain front ostenta
tious marks of regard for Hie powers thal are in
stalled.
&* NOTICE.-NATION A L F lt E E D
MAN'S SAVINGS AND TRUST COMPANY,
CHARLESTON IIHANCH, No. 74 BROAD STREET,
Money deposited on or before November l.'ith
will draw Interest from November 1st.
OCUW 17_NATHAN I HITER, Cashier.
.^.i-TIIE SECRET OP BEAUTY LIES
lu the use of HAGAN'S MAGNOLIA HALM for the
complexi n. _
(toughness, redness, blotches, freckles, sun
burn and tan disappear where ll ts applied, ami a
'beautiful complexion of pure, satin-like texture is
obtained. The plainest features are made to glow
with healthful bloom and youthful beauty.
Remember Hagan's Magnolia Halm is Hie thing
that produces these effects, mid any Indy eau ae
curo ii for a cents at any of our stores.
Topreserve and dress thc hair use Lyon's Ka
Hialron. _ oct-j; w fm imo
A CARD -A C L E R G Y M A N,
while residing lu South America as a Missionary,
discovered 1 safe and simple remedy for tire, cure
of Nervous Weakness, Early Decay, Disease of
thc Urinary and Seminal Organs mid thc whole
traill of disorders brought on ny baneful and
vicions habits. Oreat numbers have been cured
by tills nollie remedy. Prompted by a desire to
benefit tire afflicted and unfortunate, I will send
the reclpD for premiring and using this medicine,
in a scaled envelope, to any one who needs lt,
free of charge. Add ress
JOSEPH T. INMAN,
Station D, lilllie House,
octt 3mos* New York city.
i'imcrnl Noli ceo.
&0-TIIE RELATIONS AND FRIENDS
of Mr. mil Mrs. Edward Fortune rc ros;.trully
invited tn ut (cud lira Fnnenil of their itu ugh ter
FLORENCE, rrom So. 21 o,uc n sired, To-D.\v. ut
3 o'clock. I . M. nova *
/ T IK RELATIVES, KRIKNDS ANO
acquaintances of l*apbdii CHARLES FREMDER,
nml Mrs. Fremder, ulHoof Mr. nml Mrs. Theinloru
Cordes, arc Invited lo alleml Hie Funeral Services
if the former, al the German Lutheran Church,
corner linoel and Anson streets, Tins AITKIIWIIIN,
at ; oeloek. novS i
rf)-WA,.I IA I.LA LUDO E. No. ( ti. -THE
Members of this Lodge are rci|uestcil tu itii-i-.il
funeral of their lute Itrothcr, CHARLES PREM
DF.it, from Hie Uer mau Lutheran Church, corner
Hasel and Anson street.-, at :: o'clock I". M.. Tins
DAV. J. M. PETERSEN,
nov.' _ Secretary.
GERMAN FRIENDLY f-OOIETY.
Ttie Members of Hie Hcrnian Friendly Soddy ari*
respectfully Invited to attend the Funeral Service
of Hie lute Mr. CHARLES KIIKMDKit, ti member
at the Herman Lutheran Church, Hasel street
Tins HAY. at a o'clock, P. M.
nov:, JXO. A. Itl.L'M, Secretary.
FREUNDSCI1AFTSBUND.-T II E
Members are requested lo attend Hie Fiiucr.il Ser
vices of Mr. CHARLIES FREMDER, Ot the tlcrinail
Lutheran Church, tinsel street, Tins DAV, at a
o'clock P. M. CHARLES SIKH LINC,
novit Secretary.
- ,
9-GERMAN RIFLE O L LI H.-THE
Mcmlicrs ure requested to atlend the Funeral Ser.
vices cf Mr. CHARLIES FREMDER, at the Herman
Lutheran Church, Hasel street, Tins HAY, al
o'clock P. M. C. II. HEHGMANN.
novo Secretary.
JSO- S.ENGERlil'NI). - THE M EM HE Rf
are requested to attend the Funeral Services of
Mr. CHAULES FREMDER, ut thc Rennau Luthe
ran Church, Hasel street, THIS I IA v, ut 3 o'clock
I". M. C. IL ll!. HU M ANN.
novo Secretary.
fr?rT> E UTS G ll E R BR DERLICHER
RUND.-Thc members are hereby requested to
attend the Funeral of our late I trot her, CHARLES
FREMDER, at thc Herman Lutheran church,
Tins AiTEiisoox, at 3 o'clock.
Ry order. IL HKISSER,
nova Secretary.
Special Nonces
; r-ClTY TREASURY, CHARLESTON,
NOVEMHER 1,1S00.-Not icc of Real Estate owners
ls respect fully called to the following resolution,
passed by Connell 281 lt of october :
"That the City Treasurer be, and ls hereby, au
thorized to extend thc time of payment of bal
ance on real estate for i->r,9 lo th : t t li day of No
vember, with hu crest from 211111 day of octoltcr;
on and after which dav execution shall be issued
against ill defaulters."
Extract from minutes.
S. THOMAS,
nova :t_t.'iiy Treasurer.
.JSO-THE RIGHT KEV. BISHOP LYNCH
will deliver a LECTURE in si. Patrick's church
on SlTXIiAY EVRKIKU, November T. at half-past 7
o'clock, mi --Thc Miracle ol' thc Liquefaction of
the lilfiod of St. Januarius. Tickets of admission
i i cen; s._iiov. 2
HrNOTICB.-T II Ii F. E M () NTll S
afterdate application will be. made tu the Hank
i of Charleston* S. C., for RENEWAL Ol' CRRTIFI
- Cil :...-._.,- o. . ,.".. ",
tal Stock of said Hank, standing in the name of
thc late O. L. UOUSON, thc original having been
lost. N. R. DORSOS*,
novo 1 airton _Executrix._
i f CONSIGNEES P BR STEAMSHIP
JAMES AINlERare notiticd that she ts discharging
arco THIS DAV at Adger's Wtaarr. Hoods re
maining uncalled for st sumid will bc ul tho
owners' risk ou tho dock.
JAMBS ADUHR A CO.,
nova a_A_K_CBJ*J_
^B T-CONSIGNEES PER S T E A M E R
MARYLAND, from baltimore, are hereby untitled
that she is Tuts DAY discharging cargo al Pier SO.
I, Union Wharves. All Hoods not taken away at
sunset will remain Oil Wharf al Consignees' risk.
nov 1_MORDECAI .V CO.. Agents.
CONSIGNEES PER R \l\TISH
steamship DARIENnrc hereby notlllcd that said
steamship hus been THIS DAV entered under the
Five Day Act. All goods not Permitted al Hie
expiration of that lime will bo sent tu Hie Govern
m. nt Stores. RODT. MI RE A CO.,
oct 28 Agents.
KET-TO THE DENTAL I'UOI'ESSlo.N.
The Dcntb'.s of Columbia stiggesi to their pro
fessional brethren throughout the State thai a
Denial Association be formed ai the Capital dur
I tig Fuir week. Tituse who favor the prt>|wsllion
w tl! please to .-Mend nut lee of lt. nov4 2 n c
.rrir l'EUl'LE'S DANK OF SOUTH CA tO
I.INA.-Thc TRANSFER HOOKS of this Haili: will
bc closed on ami after the loth I list an I, for thu
puni se of preparing a corr esl list of the Stock
holders.
Hy order. II. J. LOPER, Cashier.
nov 1
53-TO THE FLOUR MERCHANTS
AND ALL INTERESTED.-OFFICE IXSPlICTOlfOF
Fl.oin, No. OS EAST II.W, CHAKI.USTON, October
10.-Orders for Inspection of Flour will be re
eelved ut this offlco from this dale, sud bc
promptly attended to.
C. N. AVERILL,
octiu Inspector of Cour.
/aar-Tl GREAT SOUTHERN REMEDY.
JACOB'S CHOLERA, DYSENTERY AND DIAR
lilllKA CORDIAL.- This article, so well known
and highly prized throughout the Southern Slates
as a Sovereign Remedy for Ute above diseases, ls
now offered io the whole country.
lt is invaluable to every lady, both married and
single.
No family can alford to be without lt, mid none
will to wham its virtues arc known.
For .-ale by all Druggists and general dealers.
IDOWIE k MOISE,
octll rtntosn.tc _. Honorai Agents.
PO* THE SHIVERING SEASON.-IT
ls Impossible to suppose that anyiminali being
can consider an attack of Fever ami Ague 1 light
visitation. And yet thousands act us il such a
calamity was of uoconsequence, While thousands
Who are actually suffering from Ibo di/i rv tug
complaint neglect to adopt thc certain 1 mans of
cure, lt ought to be known In every locality sub
ject lo ibis scourge, or which ls Infested willi re
mittent fever, or any other epidemic producid by
malaria, that IIOSTKTTEICS STOMACH HITTERS
taken in advance or nt thc commencement of thc
unhealthy season, will fortify thc system against
thc atmospheric poison which generales these
distempers. This admirable IllVlgoranl-harm
less, agreeable, mid possessing rarer medicinal
virtues than any oilier tonic at present known,
will break np the paroxysms of Intermittent or
remittent fever in from forty-eight hours to len
days. Such ls he universal testimony from dis
tricts where periodical fevers have been enmbat
tcd with (his powerful vegetable Chologoguc. In
a thievish neighborhood wisc men bar their doors
and windows, yet strange to say - If Hie same
neighborhood happens ta be pervaded by erial
poison they seldom take thc trouble lo put their
bodies in a state of defence against the subtle
enemy. Shivering victims endeavoring In vain to
warm your blue bands over thc lire, or consum
ing with Hie fever that follows Um chin, remem
ber I kat HOSTETTER'S RITTERS ll an absolute,
peeilu liait inJMWAt specfjte for your distressing
malady. novl nie
<;/ / //./.I/..
I.IST Di- LETTERS r.inuliiltig in Hie PostoilUc
ii! II:.ni.-.lim. lair I ll Week IIH UII November I.
I , ami printed mil. lall , in Tin: DAILY NUWA
UK UK* ucws|iapcr having ii - hugest circulation
. II i Ii eily nf Citarle tim.
Xii' Persons lulling i..r letters Advertised,
. hoitld statu thai i hey ir "Advert Iscd."
/'.i >ll. luau li-.nn s .\. M. lu I . M. On
Sundays, fruin in <. c. M.
STANLK1 IS. TltOTT, Postmaster.
WOMEN'S I.IST.
Allsloil, Mrs M Cia ..il. I.;.ma Reed, Mrs A W
Mien, Nunct Harrison, .Mis Reese, Miss
.Mm. Miss Ja- i M I. Eliza
m-, lian--. Mi-II: I Rivers, Mrs Sm
Heall v. Mrs Hull, Mrs J K , san
Mii. ii.-ii llurtesioii, Miss Hivers, Mrs M
I lee, Mrs IV J '? Minnie . . E
ISclljutlllll, Miss Ililli. Miss t.* A Rollinson, Mrs
Utura Hurler, Mis M i s
Make, Mrs ll r Uilggiiihother, Robinson, Mrs
brow H. Miss I MI s i: 1 sm
Man lloran. Miss . IRiUicrforil,Mrs
Ilium, Mrs .1 H ; leu I. ~
Rliissuge, Miss lllul.'icrstiii, Solgnlous, Mi s
Kill II i Miss K M
ll. Mir, Ingliss, Mil . Rb Si'hruiler, Mrs J
Charlutt len ? A
linen, Mi<s Mll-jJciikins, Mrs Ftauutmrger, Mrs
lev ll. S
llovlesion, Missy urn's, Mrs Mur; skipper, Mrs S J
Eliza Jill's, Mrs llnx-.spurkus, Mrs A
bullwinkle, Mrs anna 'steads, Mrs
n H iKImmey, .Misa | Kita
Coyle, Miss | Eliza Istellelnoyes,
Louisa iKillilarc, Miss M Misc
cameron, Mrs Kennedy, Iss Scalding, Mrs J
t-t I c smith, Misse J
calwell. Miss I Killie, Mrs I'.iui- sinli li, Mrs Isa
Jennlu , Hue bel
c.irii<m!f-V,--jnSs:|.t niv. Mrs Klo-lSmith, Mrs Ell
Nellie r.uee j zn
Capers, Mrs l.owiies, Miss A Smyth, Mrs Ju
s.ie . l-l i lia c
Chichester, Miss ; Lui,-. Mrs Julia SI ced man, Mrs
Mary i'lazyck, Miss Ml Mary
Coleimiu, Mrs Ki c Timijicr, Miss C
C Martin, Miss M ; c
Cochran, Mrs 1 I* Thompson, Mrs.
Chu Noll [Muelicttl, Mrs Ml c
Croit, Miss Iles- t Torlav, Mrs M
sie Mitchell, Miss I A '
Harali, Miss Kusu |Vaughn, Mrs
cathrine .Martin. Mrs | elura
Hewecds, Miss, ElizuiH'th IVumlerhorst,
Harriet Monroe, Miss A .Mis M
Hlskcr, Miss M i: Ward, Miss Ly
A Morgan; Miss M ilia
Dlllllllore, Mrs! .1 Wilson, Mrs J J
K. Mimzeimnier, c c
Elliott, Mrs JanchlcKunc, Mrs Wurth /. Mrs
Kundi, Miss M! Mary Amelia
I. McKenzie, Mrs Williams, Hell
Kel roll. Miss John Williams, Miss
Sarah INohnleil, Miss | Alice
fleming, Miss Jj Vleiorln iWllllums, Mrs
A I North rip, Mrs Marv
KorlH'S, Mrs I .limny Ward,'Miss M It
.lames (Oliver, Miss 'White, Mrs Sal
Kraser.Mrs llur-iotuara, Miss ! Ile
riot I Itessie |Wellieiis, Miss
Kuller, Miss Eli- Opple, Mrs | W
za I George I Walker, Miss V
canat. Miss G Owens, Mrs J HI Wlgg, Miss AH
Creen, Mrs M Punier, MIssSU Wrilgg, Miss A
Creen, Mrs Mar-] rall I T
garet Parker, Mrs C o!Zachery, Mrs A
George, Miss M.Parker, Mrs ( li
A Peggy Zaylsha, Mrs M
cn dis. Miss M IPciichiilicr, Mrsl A
.; lt lt_ j.
MK.VS LIST.
Alien. Isaac Fraser. SS .Nash. Il ll
Alston, Joseph cann, cillas |Nclsoii.Mr(Klng
Ancrum, Aliram Cilhi-rl, 'I' K j and Ti add sis)
H Goldsmith, Ed- Kordcll, ooo
A lalor, .Ins E gar O'Nuil, John
Huruurd, Jr, liven A Co, lO'Ncil, J J
Chauncey (leo W O'Neal, SJ
Cadger, lleiij 1" Green, Wm II (lice, David
nunnett, Tims Luiracen, A t: loslon, Einantiet
Itegh'V, John Gray, Il K President Pul
itiiii, oliver Ginini, Moses mello liase
Kins. John iHagel), J ll I Hall Chili
llkikely, Kohl K Hamillon, Eoli-jParsous.Charlcs
lilake, Ahrain ! crt Calalie,Ceo Hut
llolaild, Pallid. Hall, M U Usia
itowen, K I, lllunes, Elllck Povcx, JoseVsa
llorger. Mil Hardy, Tims lice
lloyd, Isaac S .Healy. John Peters, Capt
drown, E s [llehraud, Joliit|l*rarliler, otto
Crown, Julius p li |P uckney,Sam'l
llrower, W Hcmicrsnn, c c o
Ilm-Iis, John lllelltl, fJ I Pori rr, H. S
?Ititi, lt _ |,.!! &7,,,',u (;. 9 I Porter, M S
it g'gidn, Jo- Holmes, KP IQuinn, John" '
h.inn Holmes, Itlcll- Kaine, Jus ll
Hiillwinkel, ll ard . Iti'gilH, M ll
Hyoner, Carrclt Howard, Sam- Rutherford, J A
byrd, wm ucl w
Cay. Pairie Howard, llieli- s I) A
Carson. Ned ard Sanders, SE
(col'd) Hut waleker. Su Hipers,
Cade, Waller Wm Nicholas Charles
Campbell. John Irving, Roht Schroeder, An
Carter A Co, Ed- Isaacs, c, o ton ^
ward Jaco'), M J <IU!|NIM, W H
Chaplin. John I Jackson, Cali- Shurliern, Au
el.II. II rici gust us
(.'havers. Jos Jimmeaiis, Jake Singleton, Ilieh
Chnlhli; William Innes, Jas ll ! ard
clark, Edward Jones, Richard Smith, lt Tilig
i n u i on, c ll Johnson, John mau
Cohen, Jacoti I K Smith, Hohcrt.
(col'd) Johnson, Peter Smith, Gooil'ry
Cohen, l)oi|>h Jnlmsiotic, ' H
Collins, Pairie!.' .lames Smith, II W
Coyne, Cornell.'Kemar, Krankie smith, Vincent
us Kirk, s li Small, Nut
Cuthbert, Hr I Kinloch, l'eiija-,spear, T S
Thus I. ! min Sterling, K J
Davis, william iCopiK A 0 ll Summers, Jas L
lavis, Neptuue|Koidllz, wc Taylor, Isaac
Davis, Kienan! l.umliert,WalterjTallor, Harry
Hail, Wm M E Tilomas. S E
Ihuier, K Lolli*, Michael [Thompson,
De Vere. K E P Mala ni, W I (col d idiot)
Dulan, I'airiok Maiipln, Seth IVjTowecn, Mills
Mudie, w Miirshman, w Vince, wm
Dann,John ! Mai/.yck. W Walker, Kev ll
Edlugs, Scull Masterman, EJ A c
Elzev, Wm W Matiiieke, lieu- Walker, John
Ernst lu k Eek- r \ Walsh, Walter
mati Milligan. John Wultc>, Auton
Emerson, J II Mills, Maj Geo Warren. John
Kev; -, on, John'Miller A Kial- Ward, J w
W I laid Waring. Jacob
Fitzgerald, Jer- Morgun, A Wntsou, Wm ll
.dd MoglJii, M o Wuterhiiry, AVG
Fields, Cunt S Murray, Jas Welsh, F F
l illl ie. W ll 'Miers. A G Wi i hordern.
Flemming, lt McCains, I. lt . Marcus
Flynn, Cupl McColliim, Jas iwiehrs, li
Ford, Augustine E ? lYichrs, A s
Foley Hm A-Co,|Mcl-*allen, John Williamson. E
H.I McSwlncy, Wilson, Wm
Powes, Harvey Daniel 'Wright, Adam
Frazer, Julius I.McKcogan, John;Xulglcr, Moritz
US' Persons depositing letters in the Poslodlcc
will please place Hie slump near thc upper right
hind corner of Hie envelope, and they will also
please to remember I hui without Hie stum)) a Id
ler cannot be mailed, but wUI be sent to the Dead
Let 1er (lillee.
Din OO G, &-C.
ll Y GOODS
F A L Ii A N D W INTER
MKLCIIEKS A MULLE ,
No. SM KING STREET,
Have tho pleasure to Inform their friends aud
customers thal they have opened a most elegant
and carefully selected
STOCK OF DRY OOO S,
Suitable for thc present and coming season.
They also beg leave, lo call the attention of buy
jrs lo their large and well selected stock of
BLACK DRESS GOODS, SILKS, Ac.
Respectfully,
MELCHERS A MULLER,
oelll nfwf imo No. 217 KING STREET.
vngo, ( l)ctnicalo, Cr.
TT3ENZINE, DOUBLE DISTILLED,
IV I L L R E M O VE GREASE SPOTS.
Manufactured and for sale, wholesalo and re
tail, by Dn. II. IIAFK,
iiov3 No. lat Meeting street.
A"8
I. I K E A 0 ll A R M !
THE GENUINE ENGLISH CIII.ORODINE,
(.1. COI.(.18 BKOWNE'S.)
Is Hie liest Anodyne ever known to Hie profes
sion. To bc had of Dil. II. DAER,
nov.". No. 131 Market street.