The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, November 17, 1868, Image 1
VOLUME VT.-NUMBER 940.]
CHARLESTON, S. C., THURSDAY MORMNG, SEPTEMBER '?t 1868.
EIGHTEEN CENTS A WEEK
BY TELEGRAPH
EUROPE.
A MONARCHY XS SPAIN"-DEATH OP BABON JAMES
ROTH SCHILD.
MADREO, November 16.-There waa an im?
mense demonstration on Saturday in favor of
& monarchy. Fifty thousand persons were pres?
ent. Oloyaza, Martos, Serrano, Prim and To?
peto spoke, and much enthusiasm was mani?
fested.
PARIS. November 16.-Baron James Roths?
child, the head of the house, is dead;
WXSSJXGIOX.
SETENTJE AFFAIRS- COMPTROLLER 'S REPORT
ARCHITECT'S REPORT-GRANT DOES NOT FOR*
-GIVE-PRINTERS.
WASHINGTON, November 16.-John T. Smythe
has been appointed Supervisor of tho Northern
District of New York.
Secretary McCmoch has ordered the dis?
missal of twelve inspectors from the Philadel?
phia customhouse.
Mcculloch and Rollins had a long interview
to-day. Several supervi-ore will be appointed
to-morrow.
The Comptroller of the'. Currency recom?
mends the redemption, of national bank notes
in New York, and prohibiting the payment of
interest on bank balances by banks in the City
of New York. The report contains the usual
statistical information, showing the condition
of the banks, the amount of taxes paid, lawfcl
money in reserve, &c. Twelve banks have or?
ganized since the last report, nineteen are
winding up, and four have failed.
?Schofield has returned.
The supervising architect of the Treasury
Department in his annual report urges the de?
cision by Congress of the disput? about the
New Orleans Mint, which he denounces as an
unsightly and half-finished mass of masonry.
He also urges the purchase of the Battery at
New York, and the erection of appraisers
stores, and ultimately of a new customhouse,
which the necessities of the merchants already
demand.
Gen. Badeau, of Gen. Grant's stn fi*, stated
to-day, in answer to a question as to whether
Gen. Grant intended to be. present at the
dinner to be given by Attorney General
Evarts, that it depended on whether Secre?
taries Mcculloch and Welles, or Postmaster
General Randall, would be among the guests,
as the President elect did not wish to meet
either of those gentlemen.
Rollins has issued the strongest orders to
guagers about stamping and branding whiskey
barrels. Neglect will lead to immediate dis?
missal.
A large number of printers have recently
arrived seeking places in the Government
prin?Dg offices, but enough are already en?
gaged to answer any business demands in the
tature.
Florida- The Huddle-Colored Candi?
date for Congress.
TALLAHASSEE, November 16.-At a meeting
of the Supreme Court on "Wednesday next,
Governor Reed will apply for a quo warranto
against Gleason, to show by what right he
holds the office of Lieutenant Governor of
Florida. Governor Reed claims that Gleason
was ineligible when be qualified, not having
been a cuizen of the State three years as
required by the constitution.
There is in type, to be issued to-morrow, a
circular in the interest of Saunders, .au inde?
pendent colored" candidate for Congress, pur?
porting to be issued by " The unterrified tiger
committee of the Republican party of Florida."
It is signed by some fifteen prominent colored
politicians, and calls for the hearty support of
voters in the'coming election, which is to take
place December 29th. .
. Earthquake at Elizabeth, New Jersey.
NEV YORK, November 16.-Four distinct
shocks of earthquake were felt at Elizabeth,
N. J., last night, at a quarter-past ..ten o'clock.
The shooks lasted only twenty-seconds. Chairs,
tables, beds and other articles of furniture
swayed to and fro.
Condensed News by Telegraph.
Thomas Armstrong, of the firm of Arrus
Btsong, Cator & Co., Baltimore, died yester?
day, aged ninety years.
The North Carolina Legislature met yester?
day, but adjourned until to-day for want of a
quorum in the Senate. Governor Holden will
send in his message to-day.
THE MONCRIEFF BATTERY.-The new method
of working and protecting guns of heavy cal?
ibre, invented by Captain Moncrieff, of Eng?
land, is attracting great attention in that coun?
try. The (tun is treated by bim exactly as if
it were a rifle. He goes back to the primitive
system of defence, and asks for a simple earth
parapet only, by means of which he promises
to afford us an almost perfect protection. And
this is how he accomplishes his object. He
mounts his gun on a small carriage, which
rests upon a pair of curved iron elevators or
rockers. Under the forepart of these rockers
he places a counterweight, slightly in excess
of ute weight of the gun. We will for the mo?
ment suppose the gun to bo loaded and ready
to fire. It is now en barbette, the counter?
weight being at the bottom of, the system, the
gun at the top and looking over the parapet.
The weight being heavier than the gun,- the
system remains in this position until the gua
is fired, when the force of recoil disturbs the
equilibrium, re co ls the gun backward upon
its elevators, and raises the counterweight.
By thia act oz recoil thc- gun becomes lowered
behind the parapet, and being here held by a
simple mechanical contrivance, it is ready tor
loading, gun, carriage, counterweight and ele?
vators being completely hidden from the ene?
my. It is the rifle over again. Up to fire;
down to load. When the loading is accom?
plished, the catch is released, the superior
weight of the counterweight brings it down
and raises the gun into the firing position,
whence, alter delivering its fire, it again re?
treats.
TOUCHING INSTANCE OF CHILDISH DEVOTION.
Three children in New Brunswick got ?stray.
One was about B?X years of age, the oth?is
four and three, lt was a wild region, and in
wild weather, and at the edge of sight. From
signs, it seems that the six-year old soon felt
sure there was no hope of their being found,
or finding themselves that night, and so it
took measures at once for the safekeeping of
its h ttl? ones. Putting tbom in the most shel?
tered nook it could find, it then stripped away
the most of its own garment to put on them,
oed set out to gsther dry sea-weed and brush
to cover them up in aod defend them. Quite
a quantity of this had been gathered and piled
about the babes into a sort ot a nest, and there
they lay when the people found them, still
alive; but the six-year old matron and martyr
lay cut on the shore dead of the cold-lay be?
side tho last pile of brush it had been able to
gather, but was not able to bring in.
-The Germans in the United States, accord?
ing to the Wenaus of I860, number 1,301,135,
divided arnon? the principal States as follows :
i New York, 2"G,252; Ohio. 168.210; PeDnsvlvania,
138,2?; Illinois, 130,804; Wisconsin, 123,879;
Missouri, ?8,487; Indiana, 66,705. The Ger?
mans io the principal cities are distributed as
follows : New York, 119,977; St. Louis, 50,510;
Cincinnati, 43,911; Philadelphia, 43,639; Balti?
more, 32.608; Chicago, 22,227; New Orleans,
19,729; Boston.. 3202.
THE CONTESTED ELECTION.
Proceedings of the Board of Aldermen.
SECOND DAT-MONDAY. NOVEMBER IC, 18C8.
[REPORTED OFFICIALLY FOB THE SEWS.]
Pursuant to adjournment, the Board of Al?
dermen met at 12 o'clock, noon. Present
The Mayor; Aldermen Potter, Cunningham,
Lindstrom, Dereef, Wall, Olney, Honour,
Whilden, Voigt, Howard, McKinlay, Marshall,
Moore, Cade-14 members.
. The Mayor announced a quorum.
The proceedings of the previous day's ses?
sion were read by Mr. Moroso, one ot the sec?
retaries, ?nd, on motion, confirme J.
The Mayor then read the following commu?
nication :
CHARLESTON, S. C., November 16,1363.
To the Honorable Mayor and Aldermen of thc
City of Charleston :
GENTLEMEN-The undersigned most respect?
fully beg leave to inform your honorable body
that they aro informed and believe that they
were, piirsiiant to law. duly elected on Tues?
day, November 10,1868, to the offices set op?
posite their respective names; that said result
of said election has been duly communicated
by the Managers of Elections to his Honor the
Mavor.
The undersigned therefore respectfully pray
that their election be officially declared accord?
ing to law, and they bo all J wed to qualify and
take their seats, aa thoy now announce they
ira readv and waiting to do.
GTLBEhT PILLSBURY, Mayor.
ED WD. P. WALL. Alderman Ward No. 7.
L. T. PUTTER. Alderman Ward No. 4.
G. L CUNNINGHAM, Alderman Ward No. 4.
H. H. COLLINS, Alderman Ward No. C.
JAS. F. GREEN, Alderman Ward No. L
E. W. M. MACKEY, Alderman Ward No. 2. -
WAL MCKINLAY, Alderman Ward No. 2.
ROBT. HOWARD, Alderman Ward No. 8.
P. M. THORNE. Alderman Ward No. 5.
M. BROWN, Alderman Ward No. 6.
T. R. SMALL, Alderman Wald No. 8.
L. F. WALL. Alderman Ward No.-5. I
W. B. H. HAMPTON, Alderman Ward No. 4.
T. J. MACKEY, Alderman Ward No. 3. :
DAVID BARROW, Alderman Ward No. 3. :
The Mayor said he supposed the object of
the memorial was to establish right of the J
claimants, and if he heard of no objection it :
j would be received as information.
I No objection bein? made, the memorial was 1
so received, and the Mayor announced the j
board ready to proceed to business.
Mr. Corbin, on behalf of the claimants, '
aroso and announced that the counsel for the (
parties opposed to the protest had associated j
with them the Hon. C. C. Bowen. <
The Mayor then signified the readiness of ]
the board to hear anything thc connsel on 1
either side might have to submit. I <
Whereupon, Mr. Corbin read tb3 following j
answer to the protest : f
2b (he Acting Board of Aldermen:
Gilbert Pillsbury, J. F. Green, E. W. M. J
Mackey, David Barrow, T. J. Mackey, Richard
Holloway, R. Hampton, L. Wall, P. Thorn, M. L
H. Collins, Malcolm Brown and T. Smalls, by .
their attorneys, D. H. Chamberlain, C. C. ,
Bowen and D. T. Corbin, appearing in response j
and for answer to the protest of J. B. Camp
bell and others asrainst the election of Mayor .
add Aldermen, held on the 10th dav of Novem- i
b??r, A. D. 1868, do say :
1. That tho Acting Board of Aldermen ought t
not to receive or entertain said protest for c
want of jurisdiction; said protest Becks to set ;
aside and hold utterly void au election held in l
{rarauance of an act entitled "An act to provide <
or the election of the offioore.of the incorporat?
ed cities and towiiB in tho State of 8outh Caro- _
Ima," passed September 23, A. D. 1838. And
no authority or jurisdiction is conferred npon f
the Acting Board of Aldermen to entertain or i
decide snch a question. v
2. The Acting Board of A'dermen h%v? juris- j
diction only il)- "When the election of ? ma- ,
jority of the persons voted for is contested; or .
(2), the managers are charged with illegal c
conduct." (See act.) Hence thoy not ouly ?
onght not to entertain said protest as saet?, c
but ought not to enter, ai ti it as a ooutcst of c
the election of any person or persons to office, a
because as such it mr.kes ont no caso within ?
the jurisdiction of the Board of Aldermen, viz: c
It does not set forth the names of the persons t
voted for, or the names of a majority of the t
persons voted for, or tho names ot the persons {
whose election is contested, or that tho "man- c
agers" havebeen guilty of "illegal conduct." i
3. The first, second, third, fourth and fifth ?
grounds of protest cannot bo entertained ex- a
cept as grounds of contest of election of par- e
ties to be named. _
They are ill-timed, and cannot be entertain- \
ed till it is made to appear in an authentic c
and official manner that Gilbert Pillsbury re- c
ceived a majority of votes cast and for what of- T
fice, and that a majority of the Aldermen, and j
who, "reported to have received a majority of ?
votes cast," did actually so receive a majori- v
ty of votes cast. c
4. As to the sixth ground of protest, "That v
the Board of Managers were never organized f
according to law," it is submitted that tho law L]
neither provides for nor requires auy organi- a
zalion of the Board of Managers. They were U
appointed and organized under the act entitled t
"An act providing for tho next general election v
and tho manner of conducting the same," *
passed September 3?6:h, A. D. 1868. And "
the act, under which this election was held. p
makes no additional or other organization. Thc ?
language of the law is, ihey "?re hereby au- a
thonzed and required to conduct tho elections r,
herein provided for." ?
5. As to tho seventh ground of protest, ?
"That the result of tho election lias never been t
ascertained by the Managers of Elections as a a
Board," it is submitted that there is no pro- 9
vision of law that requires t rat the ,;result of
the election should be ascertained bv tho u
Managers of Elections as a Board." The i
Managers of Elections, appointed and organ- ^
ized under the General Election law for the u
precincts within the corporate limits of the 0
City of Charleston, constituted fourteen sep- j,
arate and independent "boards," and as such n
they conducted, and "were required to con- "
duct," the election; as such they were required ti
"to meet at ten o'clock A M., on the day sue- ^
ceeding tte election," and "proceed to count ^
the votes," and "transmit? their report of thc v
same in .*, sealed envelope to the acting Mavor ?j
of the city." " u
6. As t? the eighth ground of protest, "That c
the reports of the managers of the several j,
precincts were separately and independently ,
transmitted to the Mayor," it is submitted, as ?
a matter of law, that this is precisely as they D
onght to have done, and hence can afford no D
ground of complaint or protest.
7. As to the ninth ground of protest, "That \?
the ballots, after being countsd, were not pre- e
served, but were, in many cases, actually de- n
stroyed,"it is submitted,"without confessing n
or denying the allegation, that there is no pro- ^
vision of law requiring the ballots, "attar being ],
counted," to be preserved, or prohibiting their 8
destruction, hence the fact is immaterial and 0
is no ground of complaint or protest.
8. As to the tenth ground of protest, "That e
the ballots were carried to the Mayor's offico n
and left there in open boxes," it is submitted, B
without confessing or denying the allegation, ?
that it is immaterial; that there is no law L
touching the matter, and the doing or not do- c
ing ol the act complained of con furnish no j,
ground of protest. v
For the reasons herein set forth, and for that ?
the said protest is irregular, uncertain and in- t
sufficient in law, it is respectfully asked that t
thc sime be held for naught and be dismissed, a
andthererult of tho election of Novomber 10th, r
A. D. 1838, be forth ..?th declared according to ?
law. D. H. CHAMBERLAIN, ?
C. C. BOWEN,
D. T. CORBIN, t
Attorneys for Gilbert Pillsbury, et al. t
Mr. Corbin said this paper was presented by c
the counsel for claimants in the nature of a t
plea to the jurisdiction' .of the court, and i
it was the duty of this body to decide t
that question which ia first raised. It i
?3 also IT: the nature of a demurrer, and of 1
an answ.r to each one of the ground-* of pro- s
test from beginning to end. It was one of 1
those preliminary papers in a trial which must 1
be passed upon, and which tliev (the claimants) i
desire pa -sed t- pou br this boord befo: e they 1
entered into any testimony. If the positions i
taken in this paper were sustained, as the t
claimants thought they should bo, then it 1
would preclude the taking of anv testimony, t
Il the board decided that this plc?, is law, and I
the law of th3 case, then it brought them
the irresistible conclusion stated on tho la
pise of the answer, that the protest is Irres;
lar and insufficient in law, and should be d:
missed. The counsel for the claimants respct
fully asked therefore that this plei might
considered at ouce, and that they be hex
upon the subject. If the counsel on the oth
side proposed to bo heard, they were willing
hear any suggestion in advance a3 to tho moi
of procedure.
Mr. C. Richardson Miles, ct the counsel, c
behalf of the protestants, said that they a
ceoted the proposition of the counsel for tl
claimants that this paper should be put in i
a plea, answer and demurrer, and they pr<
posed to so consider it ; not aa any one. but t
an answer, a plea to the jurisdiction and
demurrer to the sufficiency of the protei
which is in tho nature of a declaration. The
Brooosed to consider it in that shape. Th
oard had already determined lo consider th
protest, and waa then sitting by virtue of th
resolution unanimously adopted at the firs
meeting.
Mr. Miles then read the resolution as fo
lows : ,. _
Resoled, That it is the duty of -his Hone
tho Mayor and Council to appoint an earl
day to verifv the ballotings in the variou
wards as legally required-to take imder oat
evidences of fraud and other illegal act sai
to have been practiced in thc recont municipa
elections, and in all needful ways lu conforr
to thc Act of Assembly as an indispensabl
preliminary to an official annunciation of th
Under that resolution the board had adopt
ed rules and organized. Under it counsel ha
been appointed in pursuance of their rules t
appear in behalf of the protestants aDd coun
selia behalf of tho claiman-s. A motion i
made to ir i vc counsel time to appear, and th
board adjourned to meet again for the pur
pose of hearing the case. When agaii
assembled as a board, a paper is roai
and admitted without objection, whicl
contains an answer to the various allega
tioii6 of the protest seriatim. At the sam
time they incorporate therein a plea to th<
jurisdiction of the boaid, and also a demurre
is to the sufficiency of the mattors charged ii
the protest. Upon tho discussions of thi
questions thus raised the conuscl for thc
protestants were prepared to enter.
lt might o-? well understood that he felt op
pressed with the sense of the deep responsi
bility involved, sustained though he was by tb<
respectful confidence placed in him by his fe!
low-citizens.
He etood there not only for himsalf, as a etti
zen of Charleston, he stood there to speak no I
only for the fifteen hundred citizens whose
aames appeared on that roll, and who, as hit
Honor well remarked, in a word, repr?sent?e
the character, intelligence and loree ot this
community, but he stood there in the name ol
the law which had been violated. He stood
there in thc support or that order which had
been trampled nnaer foot. He stood there in thc
same of something higher than that. He stood
there having the responsibility upon him of rais?
ing Lis voies in behalf of that liberty at which a
deadly blow had been aimed. Nay more, il
oossible, there is something stronger than
chat-stronger than law, it might be asked ?
i'es; he stood there for the maintenance of
civil society, which is involved in this issue.
Self-preservation brought every man to find
its place to-day and arraign himself on ono
side or the other, for the issue is whether wo
ive in a civilized community, in social order
ivhether there is any tribunal which can enforce
be mandates or law and preserve order.
This community hai recently gono through
?cenes which havo agitated it to tho very bot
.om, and the surging waves of which are still
(welling around us-scenes which may have
c-een seen six and thirty years ago-the imago
)f which may exist in tho memorv of thoso who
larticipated m tho florae conflict whicb thon
ont this community in twain, but which never
iavo boon cnictcd since until within tho last
en days. What has boen tho spectacle in this
me of the first elections held nuder thc new
Constitution of South Carolina? What meets
ts at the threshold of that constitution ?
Vhat are we to look for under it ?
This constitution solemnly rocogniz's tho
lecessity of protection to the people in all that
lertains to safely, tranquility and good order,
lad tho scenes we had j list gone through
?eon consistent with freedom? Had safety
>een assured to every man, however great or
?owever humble ? Aro thc women and children,
vhoso lives have been endangered by tho
'erv fears through which they have cone, se
inred? His that tranquillity which th? con
ititution declares as the primary' duty of evory
ifficer to entone been secure? Let evory
ulizcn answer. Lot him say whether, ins?
pective of race or party, he did r.ot put his
lead on his pillow the night succeeding the
?lection with a feeling of indol?iblo shame
or tho scenes through -which we have
>assed; that which is under a constitu
?onal government, and under a form ot gov?
ernment profesaing to be Republican; tho pal?
adins ol our liberties, that which is higher
han the jury-box-tho ballot-box-has been
urrounded by scenes which brought shams to
ivery cheok in the community of a corni try
irofessing to be free and civilized. Freedom !
Vas there freodom in thc Inct that no man
ould go to the poll with the feeling that ho
ould como away with his life safa? Security,
rhen no man felt that if tie ventured to deposit
tis ballot he niieht not be struck dow.i by thc
land of thc ruffian; tranquility, when tho air
ras reut by tho shrieks of an infuriated
rowd, whose whole reason seems to have de
larted from them in tho violence of their
ury. But what is more, whon that most
ireadful form of " all in which tyranny
nd misrule can come, when it comes under
he form of hw, when those who should bc
he sacred ministers of justice, when those
rho should be the protector ol' thc weak and
.'ebie and right against all odds, aro those
rho have prostituted thoir power to the vilest
inposes of evil, when tho ann of law is it ?ol?
laue the instrument of violence m : o >;?:-...-.
ion, when that partisanship wh.c . ououlJ
ause.on the threshold infltlouCua tho actions
f thc very person whoso duty it, is to preserve
he law inviolable, and he asea hia power for
lie purpose ol violating the law which he was
worn to preserve and protect. Theso are the
ceues which have stirred up this*pcoplc.
He spoke not so much ot individual instances,
ccanse, to the honor of South C.irohtia,
liere are abundant la wa upon our statute book
rhich give protoctiou to thc citizen. Let it bo
nderstood throughout thc length and breadth
f this land that over.- act of interference witb.or
atimidation of, a voter, is in itself a miademea
or aud a crime uuder the law. Thc individuals
rho have been guilty of this can and will bo
nought to punishment. Our statute book
eetn with laws upon the subject of preserving
ho purity of elections, and enacting heavy
lena?ties against all thosa who affect that ro?
uit, either by force, bribory, fraud, cr any
indue means. Each and every one of theao
onstitutes a well-defined rrime for which an
adividual is to be punished. So also heavy
enalties against official misconduct are laid
own in thc statute book. These crimes can
iot be committed with impunity, because the
arties can be brought to a heavy reckoning.
Hedidnotspeak so much of the individual as
te did of the spectacle of partisanship prcscnt
l to our commuuity on that occasion, in thc
lode of conducting thc election, when there was
lOthing which waa evcrreadof or which tra?
ction speaks but what was unblushingly pun?
ished, and in tho face of day. When they saw
cenca which they had read' of aa occurring in
thor cities and States coming home for the
irst time on the soil of South Carolina; scenes
oact-ed under that constitution which guar
ntecs to all safety and tranquilly which
;uarantees aro re-enacted iu thc deelara
ion of rights which proceeds that iustiu
nent, "that all elections shall be free and
pen, and every inhabitant of this corn
uotiwealth possessing tho qualifications pro?
dded for under tliis constitution shall have
,n equal right to elect officers and be olectcd
o fill public offices."' What could be stronger
han thoso words, "all elections tshall b? free
.nd o .ion ?" Moro than that-aa ?I* that was
lot enough. [Hero counsel read section 33 of
ho constitution relative to tho right of auf?
rage.]
Now, the position we occupy hore to-day is
hat this constitution, thc fundamental law of
he land, baa been violated in every line, iu
?very.word that bears upou thia subject, aud
hat the election wo are proie3lin,' against was
lot Iree aud open, because every inhabitant of
he commonwealth did uot exercise, and was
lot allowed to exercise, h\s right and unvi
ege. But more than that, that tho right of
luffra^e, instead of being protected against
iribery. intimidation or improper conduct,
las been subjected to bribery, intimidation
md improper conduct ai every ata^e, and
las, therefore, been a mockery under the
"orms of law, which is tho most dreadful
yranny to which a peop'e can bo subjected,
e-ecause the Legislature which as-rmblcd uu
Icr thai, constitution has declared, "that all
Iaw3 on the subject of elections not expressly
repealed, or expressly inconsistent wit
enactments of the Gonoral Assembly am
constitution, are still of force."
He waB prepared with a body of law,
the time came, to show that from the yea
to the year 1858, the Legislature has agai
again passed law upon law increaainf
stringoncy of the law preserving the pur
elections, and punishing all intimidad
voters, or punishing any one who intel
with tho freo exercise of the free wil
free opinion. Large and ample powers
be JU given to managers of election fo
purpose of preserving order. He won
prepared to show those laws are of for<
day; that they have been violated, and tl
is th3 investigation of these crimes whi
tho ground of tho parties being here b
the board to-day. He was prepared to be
specific than this. When he spoke ol
abuse of power, of official misconduct, h
not intend to shelter himself under gem
tics. We are here to-day, said h?, with spi
charges. Ono of the scenes which was
common va this community was to sec a
of men, generally if not universally col
men, designated with official badges,
different colored ribbon, and some
them with the printed words, "sp
deputy sheriff," armed with clubs, attcn
at every precinct, undertaking to sci uti
each voter who cime to the polls; underta
to demand and require from him the pro
tion of tho ballot which he was about to dei
in the box; undertaking to require him to
a certain ballot in the box, and in nume
cases preventing him from putting his b
:n the b-x. Wc are prepared to show that
who voted wore denounced by this body of
in the mo.it violent language, and in n
cases their lives imperilled. \Vo will also e
that these deputy sheriffs were in cons
communication with the managers, were i
to receive instructions Crom them to bring
taiu men to the polls, and that, these men \
seen to go armed with clubs, and enter boost
which were defenceless women and child
to drag forth mon to the polls and comm
them to vote. They were seen to enter hoi
holds in which there was no one who c mid
fend the sanctity of his home. Tnis s;
body of men came around tho pie cine ts,
in tho name of law, in thc name of the she
as officers of the law, declared that they A
required by him to take charge of the" Bo
of Managers and compel them to go. wi:
they should dictate and to take them from
precincts to the place where they shmld
posit their boxes. We will show that th
men claimed to act under the authority of
sheriff.
We are prepared to show, and wo challei
contradiction, that the appointment of t
body ot men was utterly illegal, was an outr;
upon tho law, an outrage upon liberty and
dor; and if we can prove that this materii
altered or affected the result of the i lection
is in itself a completo, thorough and adequ
ground tor setting aside the whole election.
Wo wis'.i to bo understood as stating this
frankness and candor, so that our posit
might be unmistakable. He contended tl
the law itself has made complete provision
the maintenance of order at the polls. 1
act of Assembly, which regulates general el
tions and provides for the manner of condu
tog then, declares that "the State consta
and other peace officers of each c milty :
hereby roquirod to bo present at the polls a
Lo provont all interference with the manage
and to seo that there is no interruption of go
order." [Too counsel hero quoted the law i
latin? to the conduct of elections.]
The protestants, he said, would show tl
iccordiug to these laws of South Carolina, v
only in each one of them made specific, and
misdemear-iirs punished with fine and irapr
onmont, but also that they have provided
apparatus for tho maintenance of peace,
will be shown that the managers are thoi
selves the custodians of the peace-that th
ire empowered to appoint constables at ot
product for the purpose of preserving ord<
ind committing all those who disoboy ti
)rd.-ra of tho managers. They were propar
:o show by the law that with Uris apparatus ti
?heriff ol' tho county has nothing to do exco
n tho ono putica 1er of executing processes
nandates. They were prepared to show und
lie law, gonoral and special, lhat the sheriff
tn executive officer, that he is to execute lai
'ul processos, nnd arrest only when a proce
s pat into his hands which authorizes him
irrest; (hat if he arrests an individual
Utachos his property for the purpose of con
Delling attendance without lawful warrant, 1
ian be punished summarily by tao court fi
iontempt. Counsel then road tho law definiu
ho duty of sheriffs to arrest persons for mi
lemeanora committed m his presence, fi
reason or for felony upon probable and re?
lonablo grounds.
Counsel contonded that thoso persons upo
vhoni tho BlicriLT devolved bia authority bi
anio amenable to tho law for any illegal ac
?ommitted under cover of that authority, an
t might be that some of thc outrages woul
>o phouldered by tho personal responsibility <
?ha individual illegally appointed.
lu tho faco of such *sceu?s, and in tho face t
uich trampling under foot of all that was nt
:essary for the maintenance of order in th
?ommunity, did it r^qtiiro an apology for th
sxcitemout that ensued? Did it requin -n
!Xcuso for tho attention they had given tin
natter? Would not a lack of earnestness bc
oken a lack or manhood ? Would not any on
vho had the feelings of a man, and recognize
ho sanctity ot homo, feel cravon if his blooi
vas not stirred on such a call as this ? lt wa
vith all tho earnestness which ho or au.vboJ,
:ould show that they proved their devotion t'
.nv and order, and their determination to dis
dingo their duty as citizens.
Counsel then alluded to the rogistratiot
aw, which declares that in order to secure th(
roe expression of all porsons qualified to vote
ho Managers of Election shit ll, at a ccrtair
ime, pr?vido for a complete registration, ant
hat registration shall be' a condition pre
.o ont, un essential condition of tho voter be
ng allow jd to vote. Were they to say that i
vas mithin T when they found that thia first
irehtninary act, .to secure the free cxprcssioi
>f the citizens of Charleston, waa interferet
vith by this very body of men whom he hat
:haracterized as violators ol' tho law ; thal
vhon those who were charged with the con
luct of tho election on one side addressed
i respectful communication to the sherill
laying that citizens were prevented from regis
ot mg by this very body of men, he returns it
vita tho taunt that he kuowa of no law which
?enders him amenablo to the citizens ol
Charleston. Is any officer so high that ho is
lot amenable to the humblest citizen for an nv
rintrcmciit of the rights of tho citizen? He
vould say thoy were not accustomed to such
.espoused to our citizens, either in the city or
"lille. They were entitled to a respecttulau
iwer. Their communication was that that
?ody of men were violating the law, and were
:laiming to act under authority of the sheriff.
Thia was ono of the modes in which the pre
lminary step to secure a free expression of
ipinion'was carried out.
But was that all? Who were allowed to re
tister, and who were not allowed to register?
they would bo prepared to show by the oaths
if five geutlemen of us high respectability 0.3
:an be lound in Charleston that at one precinct
wo hundred and sixty-seven persona register
id, who registered and whoae names aro found
?egistered iu the second, third, fifth, six-b,
md seventh precincts. They would be prepar?
ed to show by the testimony of gentlemen of
he same character anti respectability that one
mildred and fifteen votes were deposited by
Dersoiia not lawfully authorized to vote, be?
muse they were not the peraous they claimed
0 bo, and were not residents of the precinct.
They had secured to themselves the respect
'ul hearing of this board, and what was more
)f this community and of this country, for thoir
..oice would go forth throughout the length
md breadth of thc United States. Whatever
night bo said of themselves or of their elec?
tions, they were herc to-day to maintain the
supremacy of the law, of the Constitution of
he United States and tho Constitution of
South Caro?nx. Tuey stood hero to-day the
ihampions of freedom and the maintainers 0*
law. Tliey wo aid be prepared to show, by a
mass of testimony, that this registration,
which was to secare the purity of thc election,
?hows hundreds and thousands of persons
with illegal or unquestionably illegal votes,
url thus they would securo one ground upon
which thia matter will be carefully considered
ind we?rnod.
They would also show that when it came to
the niore solemn art of depositing the ballot,
;it every one of thc fourteen precincts a large
number ot' votes were depoiitud which were il?
legal because thc persons were not qualified to
vote, either because ih^y were not citizens of
tho United Slates, not citizens of the State, not
residents of tho Stute for twelve months, or
not residents of the precincts for sixty dave.
They would have a mass of matter, whicli this
board would have to consider.
We will show, said Hie counsel, by testimony,
that citizens who were shown io bc entitled to
vote have been excluded, and they would thus
establish another ground upon which
claim that this elec ion is illegal. They \
show by a great mass of testimony tba
election was not free and open; that maoy
not allowed to vote because actual fore
employed to exclude them; that they
driven by threats of violence and intimid
from the polls, and that ballots were abstri
from others by force. Wo will also show
ballots were taken from the hands of vote:
fraudulent means, and others substitute!
them. Whon we have shown ell this, wi
have shown that the election is utterly in
lar, illegal and void.
These were matters which met the ey
every citizen. Every one. to some extent,
instances of these illegalities and irregular
brought home to his attention.
The counsel then said that they would
only show the election to be illegal and
upon the grounds they had already stated,
that it has been illegal from beginning to
and that every step of the procesa lins be
departure from, if not a distinct violatioi
law. In the first place they would con
that the election as prescribed hy law tc
conducted has never had existence, bees
tho requisites of the law had not been c
plied wtth. They would contend that the
of 1808, declaring and providing for the gen
election and declaring the mode in whicl
shall be conducted, expressly makes it
duty of the Governor to appoint commiss
ern of election. It makes it the duty of tl
commissioners to nominate or appoint mr
gera for each of the precincts, only provld
that thero shall bo at least ono precinct
each ward of thc City of Charleston. In
dition to this tho law expressly requires t
the commissioners of election so appoin
shall organize as a board, and that thc ma
g'.rs shall orgauizj as a board, and shall el
a chairman. This organization for elect
cou.iacl coutended was not unfamiliar to ;
ono who knows anything of the manner
which elections have been heretofore c
ducted in South Carolina.
The next question was, how did the man
ers discharge their duty? They would si
that the illegalities and irregularities ot rn:
of the managers themselves is a ground
vitiating the election. But after all th
scenes which he had commented upon t
passed, they name to tho time when thc cc
munity was agitated by tho result of the fear
contest through which they had passed-wh
thc attention of every mau had been calhd
the subject, and when, of all others, the mi
agers should have been most scrupulous in t
discharge of their duty; and there they wo;
bo prepared to maintain that, according to t
law ot 18C8, tho managers refused to com]
with its requirements. They did 1
count the votes in thc manner pi
vided tor by law. Tho act declai
that thc managers of elections shall meet i
the days succeeding each election at sot
proper place within the corporate limits of t
city or town and proceed to count tho v-;t<
They would contend that the law distinctly a:
I emphatically directs that the managers, as
, board, should moot at some place and count tl
votes, under oath. They would contend th
j the managers Were never so sworn; that in t
couuting of tho votes they wore guilty of irre
ularity by allowing the votes to be counted
unauthorized persons, and therefore prever
ing tho managers from giving official stat
ments of tho results. They would show th
the managers never have, in accordance wi
the law, transmitted their report, but, on tl
contrary, fourteen individ?alo have transmits
to his Honor tho Mayor papers purporting
be tho result of the election. Thc report whi<
the law prescribes is a single report of the r
suit of the election, it matters not wheth
there be four precincts or forty-four. But, ii
stead of all this, there has been no meeting <
the managoi'8, no counting, no report tran
mitted to tho Mayor under seal, and, therefor
every preliminary which tho act rcquiroa ht
failed to havo been complied with.
They would, in pursuance of the act, sho
that tho case upon which they have arose upoi
that investigation which had brought thei
lhere to-day. To strip this matter of the pn
tost of all technicalities, thc viow which thc
maintained with regard to tho Municipal elei
tion is this : that when all tho rcquisions c
tho law havo been complioJ with, and th
elections shall have been held according t
law; when tho managers shall have mc
according to law, taken tho required oath;
couuted tho votes as pt escribed by law, ascor
t.lined tho result in tho manner prescribed b
law, transmitted the result in the manner prc
scribed by law, to wit : in a sealed envelope t<
tho acting Mayor of thc city; in that case thi
Mayor, on opening that paper, ia simply ti
perform tho function of declaring tho result
the>6 being no dispute.
But supposo tho case of an election of i
Mayor and eighteen Aldermen, anil thc eloctio:
declared aud pronounced in tho city, and one
of thc Aldeimcn is protested against on thc
ground that he did not rocoive a majority o
tho votes as declared by the Mayor. Wh.il
would b j tho result ? Thc Mayor elected^ and
Aldermen constituting a majority, orgamze
and decide on tho qualification of "such mern
ber protested against in the same mannner as
the House of Representatives ot tho State ol
South Carolina or tho Congress of the United
States decido upon thc qu ihlication ot their
members.
But supposo thc managers aro charged with
illegal conduct, would tho law prescribe that
parties should go through tho ridiculous form
of a protest, and tho managers have the power
to decidj on tho illegalities of thoir own con?
duct? Certainly not. Such a form would be
useless and a mockery. ?So it would bo if the
law made a majority of a Board of Aldermen,
whose election was protested, judges of their
own caso. Houco, it was noc'ssary that some
tribunal should be designated which should
try tho caso and have tue jurisdiction under
certain circumstancos. This is committed to
tho acting ?oard of Aldermen of cities and
towns. If the election of a majority ot
the Aldormen is objectod to, or if tho
legality ot thc whole election ia diaput: 1
or the managers are charged with ?Ho :.. u
duet; if tho Mayo: had the pow j.- .i opon
that single envelope, and aunounce tne result
before Tho illegalities wcro investigated, that
single act would destroy the very court which
the law has decided should try the case. The
moment tho Mayor proclaims tho election
those he proclaims elected are entitled to their
seats, and tho acting Board of Aldermen have
ceased to oxist. For the Mayor simply to tako
the fourteen differor.t returns of thc* mana?
gers and declare their, as the result, would bo
to destroy the board which the law prescribes
to try a case where the seats of a majority
of tiloso elected are contented, or where a
protest is made against thc illegalities of the
wholo election. To give such a construction
to the act would be to make the Legislature
guilty of au absurdity.
When the protest was prepared for the pur?
pose of submitting it to the Managors of Elec?
tion, as a board, and declaring to tliom that
thc election was illegal and void on account of
tho various frauds, and demanding of them
that they should not transmit any report, wo
wo learned for tho first time that there was no
such body in existence whom wc could address,
hut that at least seven had handed in papors
claiming to be official returns. We denied the
right of these parties to transmit these papers,
and took thc ground that that transmission
was irregular, that tho Mayor could take no
notice ot it, and that the returns wero not
made in accordance with hw, and contended
that tho result should not be declared until an
opportunity was given tho protestants to bo
heard before this tribunal.
Counsel contended, then, that tho investiga?
tion of this caso was placed in the hands of
this board; that the returns and ballots wero
to bo examined by them alono, .md the ques?
tion decided before any result can bo declared.
Thc next question was whether thc managers,
hiving failed to perform their duty, the board
could perform theirs. A necessary preliminary
to the announcement of tba election would bo
the examination of the ballots. lu that connec?
tion they submitted and chimad that the very
act read declares that m tho event of a chal?
lenge of the legality of the conduct of the man?
agers, and the challenge of the election of a
majori tv of the persons voted for, thn bal?
lots shall be examined with tho return?,
or thc returns examined together w.th tho
ballots, and that they must have these
returns so made compared with the
ballots. Yo do this they must have satisfactory
proof of thc legal custody of those ballot-? from
the* time thc boxes were sealed, for the purpose
of counting them, to the moment they wore
opened by this body. They must have legal
evidence of thc lawfiil custody of these ballots
from the time tho seals were brokeu to the
j present time, from th?* hour to the very day
and thc very minute until they were opjued by
this hoard. They must bo satisfied by tho evi?
dence that these "are thc ballots which thc hw
requires this board to examine. There must
be proof showing their history from one mo?
ment to another, and that they never passed
out of the official custody of the managers un
tu tney come omciauymto rnecum/juv 01 mo
Mayor, and from the Mayor to the board.
In conclusion the counsel said he had, at
the outset, stated that first which was patent
to every citizen, and which was the i eal ground
upon which they claim that this was an
election conducted in euch a manner as to ren?
der it utterly nugatory and void. But when
they came to the investigation of the case then
it would seem to be proper to begin with a
comparison of the returns with the ballots and
then to lind whether all the essential requisites
of tho lo w have been complied with by the man?
agers, which would enable the Mavor to declare
the result. If that ia not sufficient the board
should consider those particular instances of
illegalities which he had cited here a? having
vitiated the election, and then when all these
ire disposed of, to consider the testimony.
They were ready to show ihat a number bf
specific votes were cast illegally, and that the
lumber of legal votes excluded exceeded the
majority of the persons voted for at this elec?
tion.
Th is ho considered as an orderly mode of
eonductine the case. They had taken this
jourse deliberately and advisedly, because they
?vero hero for thc purpose of showing daylight
;o thc country, for ?bowing to the world what
;hey believed to be their rights, and their
power to maintain them. He felt it would be
leedless to make an appeal to anybody to
.ouse thom to a sense of tho responsibility de
rolving upon them, because every one must
'eel that it is a question whether there
shall be law, whether there shall be
naintonance of life, libertry and property,
>r whether we shall be resolved into
hat elementary condition in which every
inn whilo he has his life must protect it with
lis own arm. This, said he, is the question,
[s this to be a community which shall be
;overned by law, or is it to be a community in
vhich tho constituted authorities declare they
u-e incapable of protecting every citizen,
?owevor humble or however powerful? We
ire hero with no weapons but those which the
aw give ns, with no means of enforcing
mr rights, but to sec that the laws are strictlv
(bayed. I believe thai; every man who signed
hat protest, signed it under the conviction that
ie was doing his duty to tho laws, to his wife
md children, and also believe that every man
vho signed it is wilhng, if need be, to lay down
lia hfe for the maintenance of those rights,
it is for you, gentlemen, to say, by your dods?
on, whether the maintenance of those rights
s sufficiently protected by the tribunals of the
aw, or whether the citizens outside shall be
nvitcd to their own protection. If there is
my ono who feels that in tho position I hold I
vould not be thankful to escape from it. he
loes me injustice; for while I would not dare
o shrink from it, I would not dare to aspire to
t. While I feel thankful for the confidence
>f my fellow-citizens who have requested me
o take upon myself this barden. 1 feel it is by
io means an enviable position to hold. But
he great issue involved is dearer than every
hing I hold, and in comparison with which
ife is nothing. I therefore appeal to the board
br a calm deliberation of tho law, so as to en
tble you to decide this matter according to
ightfand I hope it will never go forth to the
vorld that in the time-honored old City of
Charleston, which has always been noted for
rood, orderly, quiet, law-abiding citizens, that
inder the revolution which has swept away
dinost every landmark thero is not left enough
if the old spirit to secure justice, right and
air dealing. Thero never nae been a time in
he City of Charleston when an appeal to that
icnse of right ever failed to make every man
ibandon party, everything, ana come "up for
he maintenance of law and order. And I
lever will believe, until wrung from me by the
icern necessity of the case, that this city has
oat, or can lose, that quality of justice and
ight. Therefore, we aro here fearlessly to
iross and boldly to consider what we maintain
,o be right.
We therefore submit that the Act of Asf em?
ily under which you aro convoned, passed on
he 25th of September, 1868, with the reaolu
ion passed by your body, and which with tho
ules your body adopted on Saturday for your
rovernauce in the investigation of the election,
lemaud that the first step which shall be taken
iv your board in pursuance of the investigation
ifthis case, in tho language of the act, shall
ie that thc returns of the election, together
rith thc ballots, shall be examined by you as
tn Acting Board of Alderman, aod we ask that
hat step be now taken.
Mr. Corbin nex' addressed the Council, pro
enting as briefly as possible the argument in
avor of the c'.u'mints, and specially pressing
he objection to ibo jurisdiction.
Mr. Barker replied, and a desultory discus
ion ensued, participated in by Messrs. Mem
uinger, Miles, Corbin, Barker aud Bowen.
Alderman Whilden then moved that Council
iroceed to thc examination of the ballots in
ccordanco with tho resolution of Alderman
reddings already adoptod.
Alderman McKinlay (colored) moved to
meud by striking out all aftor the word "re
oioed." and inserting "coasidor the plea to
he jurisdiction."
On motion of Alderman Deroof (colored),
cconded by Alderman Potter, this amendment
ras laid on the table.
The qusation was then taken on the original
notion of Alderman Whilden, and decided in
he affirmative.
Aldormvn Whilden moved that Council now
djourn, to meet to-morrow, at ll A. M., and
hat tho daily sittings of tho board be from ll
L M. to 3 J?. M.
The motion was agreod to.
Council then adjourned.
W. H. SMITH, Clerk of Council.
J?ltimorc Jl?Dertiscmtntfi.
DIANOS! PIANOS!!
i OLD MEDAL FOR 1868 HAS JUST BEEN
AWARDED TO CHAS. M. STLEFF FOR
THE BEST PIANOS NOW MADE,
OVER BALTIMORE, PHILADEL?
PHIA AND NEW YORK
PIANOS. _
yrricE AND WAREROOM. NO. 7 N. LIBERTY
STREET, ABOVE BALTIMORE-STREET,
BALTIMORE, Mci.
STIEFF'3 PIANOS HAVE ALL THE LATES1
mproTomcnt, including the Agraffe treble, ivory
routs, and the Unproved French Action, fully war
?anted for five years, with privilege of exchange
within twelve months if not entirely satisfactory tc
purchaser. Second-handed Pianos and Parlor Or
;?us always on hand from $50 to $300.
REFERS EH WHO HAVE OUR riAh'OS IK CSE:
General Bobert E. Lee, Lexiugtou, Va.
General Robert Rjnsotn, Wilmington, N. C.
General D.H. Hill, Charlotte, M. C.
Governor John Letcher, Lexington, Va.
Meuers. R. Burwcll A Hons, Charlotte, N. 0, Fe
nale Seminary. ". " .
C. li. Iliddick, Female College, Eittrell's Spring?,
S. C.
Bishop Wilmer, New Orleans, La.
Max Strakobch, Italian Opera.
Messrs. Picisoa i Sons, Sumter, S. C.
Charles Spsuccr, Charleston. P. C.
Send lora circular. Terms liberal.
October 22_3-3mos
WM. KNABE Hi CO.,
MANUFACTURERS
OF
PIANO F0BTE8,
BALTIMORE:, MD.
October 19 3nacs
JAMES KNOX.JOHN GILI
KNOX & GILL,
C O T X O S F X?C TORS
Alp
GENERAL COMJIISSION MERCHANTS,
No. 125 SMITH'S WHARF, BALTIMORE,
Consignments of COTTON, RICE, Ac, respect?
fully solicited, und liberal advances ma-ie thereon.
Ordera tor CO KN aud BACON promptly executed
with care and attention.
April T, 12mos*
FOK LIVERPOOL..
THE FINE BRITISH SHIP N. MOSH
ER, MOSHEB Master, hiving a portion of
her cargo engaged, will have dispatch for
the above port.
For Freight engagements, apply to
November 17 STREET BROTHERS k CO.
FOR NEW YORK-MERCHANTS' LI VE.
THE FIRST-CLA9S REG CL AH PACKET
SCHOONER ROBERT CALDWELL. MCCOB
IMA CK. Master, having the balk of heavy
Ireigbt engage , will meet with prompt des?
patch. WILLIAM ROACH.
November 16 2
FOK LIVERPOOL.
rjrrv- THE FINE BRITISH SHIP "SCOTS
JEQgO WOOD." YEAMOX Master, is now loading
jjiyygy for the above port, md having a portion
' ' of her cargo engaged, will meet with dis?
patch.
For Freight engagements, apply to
ROBERT MURE & CO.,
November 16 Boyce's wharf.
FOR LIVERPOOL.
THE Al BRITISH SHIP BORNEO,
* CAED, Master, having a portion of her car?
ngo engaged and on board, will meet with
. dispatch for the above p rt.
F jr Freight engagements, apply to
ROBE KT MURE A CO.,
November IC 6 Boyce'? Wharf.
FOR SEW YORK.
REGULAR LINE EVERY THURSDAY*
PASSAGE R DDL CKD TO 810.
THE STEAMSHIP VIRGO.
'Captain BCLKXKY, will leave Van.
.derborst'B Wharf, on Thur.day,
?November 19, at - o'clock.
November IC_RAVENEL k CO., Agents.
NEW YOKK AXD CHARLESTON
STEAMSHIP LINE.
FOR NEW FORK.
THE SPLENDID SIDE WHEEL
STEAMSHIP JAMES ADGER. LOCK
'WOOD, Commander, will leave Ad
iger'a Wharf on Tuesday, 17th inst.,
at - o'clock.
Through Bills Lading on Cotton to Boston and
Providence at low rates.
For Freight or Passage, having splendid Cabin ac -
commodations, apply to
JAMES ADGEB k CO.,
Corner Ade^r's Wharf and East ba; (Dp fitaire).
November IC 2
(STEA MERS LEA VE EVERT i TH DA Y. )
FAST FREIGHT LilliE TO ANO FKO.II'
BALTIMORE PHILADELPHIA. WASHINGTON
CUT. WILMINGTON, (DEL.) CINCINNATI, (O.)
ST. LOUIS, (MO.) AND OTHSB NORTHWEST?
ERN CITIES.
-g. THE FAVORITE AND SWIFT
P2 8-rew Steamship CARROLL, L. M.
Umorss Commander, will sail for
Baltimore on Wednesday, the 18th
of November, at half-past Eight (8)?) A. M., from
Pier No. 1, Union Wharves, makmg close connec?
tions, and delivering freight to all points In con?
nection promptly and at toto rates.
Tbrough Bills Lading given on Cotton to Boston
at lc, Rice Kc. : jand to New York Cotton at fie,
Rice $2 SO per cask.
insurance on Cotton, Rice, Domeslics and General.
Merchandise, by the steamships of this line, fi per
cent.
The steamship SEA GULL will follow on regular
day.
For Freight or passage, apply to
CODRTENAY 4: TRIHOLM.
November 14 3 Union Wharves.
TRAVELLERS PASSIV G THROUGH:
CHARLESTON EN ROD TETO FLORIDA, AIKEN
m And other places, should not fal
a? jSW to lay in their supplies of PROVIS -
IONS, CLARETS. CHAMPAGNES,
CORDIALS. BRANDIES, WHIS?
KIES, WINKS. CANNED MEATS, SOUPS, Ac.
Pates ol' Wild Game and Devilled Ham for Sand?
wiches and Luncheons.
?OST?ond for a catalogue.
WM. S. COI .J k CO.,
N<- ,o King-street,
Between Wentworth and 13 ea utain,
Charleston, s. C.
Branch af No. 030 Broadway, co.-ner 20th street,
New York. October28
PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP COMFY'?'
THROUGH LIN*! TO
CALIFORNIA, CHINA AND JAPAN.
FREIGHT AND PASSAGE AT GREATLY RE
DOCED RATES I
SIE AMERS OF IHE ABOVJt
Une leave Pier No. 12, North River,
foot of Canal-street. New York, ?
12 o'clock noon, of the IsL 9th,lCtb
and 24th of every mouth (except when these date*
fall on Sunday, then the Saturday precedingi.
Departure v>f 1st and 24th connect at Panama with
steamers for South Pacific aud Central American
ports. Those of 1st touch at Manzanillo.
Departure of 9th ol each month connects with
the new steam line from Panama to Australia and-,
New ZealanH.
Steamship CHINA, leaves gan Francisco, fo
China and Japan, Decembers.
So California steamers touch at Havana, but gc
direct from New York to AspinwalL
One hundred pounds baggage free to each adult,
Medicine aud altendanco free.
For Passage Tickets or further information apply
at the COMPANY'S TICKET OFFICE, on the wharf,
foot of Canal-street, North 7 tiver, New York.
March 14 lyr F. R. RABY, Agent.
FOR GEORGETOWN, S. C,
TOUCHING AT SOUTH ISLAND, KEITHFIELD,
WAVERLY AND BROOK GREEN MILLS.
THE FINE STEAMER EMILIE,
_?Capt. Is i AC DA VH, wi 1 receive Freight
This JJ rn, at commercial wharf, and leave as above
To-Mcrroui (Wednesday) Morning, 18th in3t., at Six
o'clock.
Returning, will leave Georgetown on Friday Morn?
ing, 2?th inst.
All Freight prepaid.
No Freight received after sunset.
SHACKELFORD k KULLY, Age-its,
November 17 1 No. 1 Boyce's wharf.
FOR CH ER AW AND ALL LANDINGS
ON" THE PEEDEE RIVER.
-JT^w THE FINE STEAMER EMILIE,
??^??SCCapL ISAAC DAVIS, will receive freight
To-Morrow ( Tuesday), 17th instant, at Commercial
Wharf, and leave ai above on Wednesday Morning,
18th instant, at Six o'clock. m*king connection
with Steamer Gen. Manigault at Georgetown.
All Freight prepaid.
No Freightreceived after sunset.
SHACKELFORD & KELLY. Agents,
No. 1 Boyce's Wharf.
November 16 2
FOR PA LAT li. A, FLORIDA.
VIA SAVANNAH, FERNANDINA, JAOK80NVTLL E
AND ALL LANDINGS ON THE ST. JOHN'S
RIVER.
. _tr?"?w THE STEAM EB CITY POINT
?????EgClllOO tonB burthen), Captain W. T
MCNELTY, will leave South Atlantic Wharf every
Tuesday JSight at 9 o'clock, and Savaunah every
Wednesday Afternoon, at 3 o'clock, lor the above
places.
Returning, will leave Savannah for Charleston every
Sunda? Mernirg, at 8 o'clock.
All freight pnyable on the wharf.
Goods left nn the wharf after sunset will be stored
at expense and risk of owners.
J. D. AIKEN k CO., Agents,
Oaobcr 8 South Atlantic Wharf.
[ONE TRIP A WEEK.]
CHARLESTON AND SAVANNAH STEAJfi
PACKET LINK,
VIA BEAUFOR T, HILTON HEAD AND BL?FFTOH
STEAMER PILOT BOY.Capt. W. A. VinEK.
STEAMER FANME.Capt. Fess PECK
-.fr-w ONE OF THE ABOVE STEAMERS
-Sj-S?gggJW?l lpftvft OharlflHtnn evorv Tuesday
Morning, at 7 o'clock, and Savaunah ever Thursday
Mornmg. nt 7 o'cloek.
For Freight or passage, apply to
J.'HN FERGUSON,
June 29 Accommodaiioi. Wharf.
TOWAGE SERVICE.
m - -r-TT-THE FIRST-CLASS TOWBOAT
,^?2?jt^?SAMSON, Capt Tnos PAYNE, is now
in complete prepar dion to TOW VrSsKLS of any
tonnage toac-d?rom Charleston Bar.
The propeller RELIEE, Capt. J. J. ILYS.V, in com - .
plete order, wdl take Towage en 2 age in "nts within
the Harbor, or to pia-es on Ashley tnd Cooper
Rivers, at reasonable rates.
JOHN FERGUSON,
October?? tuf imo AccO'-imrdation Wharf.
ROSADALIS
Purifies tlie Bio?ul
For Sale by Druggists Everywhere.
July 23 mc lyr