The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, August 07, 1868, Image 1
V?T.TTTYTE VT -TOMBER 844]
CHARLESTON, S. C., SATURDAY MORNING, MAY 2, 1868.
[EIGHTEEN CENTS A WEEK
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National Democracy-SEXBSOUB and BLAZE. A
triumph of i the' Badicate via -result m the ;
Utter desolation and. ruin,, of. the South, and
?-?e placing of an ignorant and brutal race in
.&R^positions arid places of honor ?nd trust, to
.the exclusion of the while race. Tte govern
?tent i?ust be^ wrested from the thieves and
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BY TELEGEAPH.
Oar European Dispatches,
- * '" [PEB AXLAJtriO OLEQBAPH.]
JEFFERSON DAVIS TS' LIVERPOOL-TBOUBLE8 ES j
STAIN-REPORT OF THE IRISE CHTJECH COM?
MISSION-THE ENGLISH WHEAT ' EAS VEST
SSW CARDINALS, Ac.
LrvE?PooL, August '6.'-Mr/ Davis arrived
last night. .
PABIS, August 6-Spanish advices represent
that the whole power of the government is
' necessary to prevent an outbreak, and general
disquietude prevails.
LONDON, August 4.-The Irish Church com
mission report in favor of the abolition of all
Episcopal Sees and cathedral establishments
in Ireland, except eight of the latter, to he
maintained on, reduced incomes. They also
recommend measures to encourage church
tenants to buy property in perpetuity, and to
enable landholders, by payment of tithes and
rent charge, to redeem their lands
The wheat harvest .in the British islands is
nearly over, and, according to an estimate
which can he formed, the crop will be double
that of last year, and exceed by one-third the
annual average.
BOSSE, August 4.-A festival was held in
this city yesterday to commemorate the semi
centennial-anniversary of the University of
Bonne. There was a great gathering of stu
dents, alumni, and. friends from all parts of
Germany. A banquet took place, at which Mr.
Bancroft, tho American Minister, was .present.
The University conferred the degree of Doctor
of Laws upon the Crown Prince of Prussia,
George Bancroft, of the United States, and
Professor Darling and John Stuart Mill, of
.England.
VIENNA, August 4.-The German Democrats
held a meeting last night, at which speeches
. .-were made and resolutions adopted deploring
the practical exclusion of the German prov
in ces of the'Austrian Empire from the former
relations with' the fatherland, and protesting
against the settlement of the question of Ger?
man unity through a process of arbitrary an?
nexation, declaring that all action to that end
-should be based upon the will of the people of
the respective States.
BOKE, August 4.-It is reported that in the
Consistory, whioh will be held by the Pope
next month,--Merode, Cbigi, Talbot, Bondi,
Parreri and Sagrette will be appointed Car-11
dir?ais. * 1
f?ew? from Japan.
SAX FBANCTSCO, August 4.-Japanese advices
represent the season eas unusually wet. The
tea and silk markets were dull The Tycoon
was generally successful in military operations
against the Mikado.
YOKOHAMA. JAPAN, Jury 4.-The Stotsbashis
were defeating the Ccnfederationists at every
point. Yeddo and Yokohama were again under
their control. Stotsbaahi bad refused tho Ty
coonate office, and it was then tendered to
Bomusaboro, a .boy six years of age, and one
of the three branches of the Tokugana family ;
but his father refused rthe honor, stating that
he denied the authority of the .Mikado to ap?
point the Tycoon. The Mikado is now a pris?
oner at Kioto, and is in charge of the high
priest*.
Oar W ngiling ton Q isp atones.
TEE CASE OF ROLLIN'S, cosrsnesioNEB OE IN
SAL KEVEN UE-EVABTS ON THE KAMPA
A JCTEMTAUE FROM THE CARPET-BAG GO
NOE OF LOUISIANA-HOW IT WAS BECE
BE THE PRESIDENT-KENTUCKY, AC
WASHINGTON, August 6.-The President
accepted Rollins' resignation -without au;
marks. Rollins holds the acceptance
mere formality, which does not changt
situation. General Burbridge is pressinj
tho office, and it is said that he has assura
from several senators that they will prc
the President in dealing promptly with Bo
j in Burbridge's favor.
Grant will be absent until the middle of I
teniber, and will probably accompany the
dian Peace r mmission, which Sherman
summoned together, westward.
Evarts returned unexpectedly, and ha
prolonged interview, first with the Pres?
and then with Mcculloch. It is ?nderst
that Evarts took strong grounds against ]
lins' removal, except on the terms of his
signation, or by suspension for cause ni
j the Tenure-of-office bill,.and threatened
other action was taken, to withdraw from
Cabinet. Rollins is utterly obnoxious to
President and Mcculloch. It is said, howe'
that Rollins has modified the terms of his
signation.
The following communication was presen
to the President tooday :
STATE OF LOUISIANA, ' ]
EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT,
NEW ORLEANS, Aneust 1,1868. ]
lb his Excellency Andrew Johnson, .Prest?
of Oie Untied Otates :
Sm-I have the honor to forward to you.
Lieutenant Colonel John F. Deane of my st
the iointresolutions adopted by the General ?
semibly of this State, on the first day of Angu
1868. ( also inclose with it a petition fron
number of the most prominent 'and influent
citizens of North Louisiana, setting forth 1
horrible outrages that are daily being "peri
teated in that portion of the State, togetl
wftK ?- -Tetter from tho- Hon. G. W. Hudst*
Attorney for tb? Eighth. Judicial Dis tri >
showing the state of affairs that exists the
also. I send other letters and pap?
showing clearly that in many of ' t
6orishes there existo no protection J
ie citizens in the courts, and that m
are shot do An in the roads, in their houses ai
elsewhere, without a question being asked
any steps taken to bring the offenders to jo
tice. The judge of the twelfth judicial dis tri
refuses to go to the Pariah of. Franklin, un?a
a force is sent with him to protect him fro
violence; and he is not obnoxious on person
or political grounds, for in poli ti c s ho was o
pened to the new constitution, and is a lil
Icnadtiaan of th?,-State._The sheriff of tl
Parish of Franklin-a Democrat-has resigne
confessing his inability -to make any arre3t
or discharge the "duties 'of hre office, c
account of tho condition of. affairs ther
prominent Union men. in the Parish ^
Caddcc -write me that their, houses are bes*
by desperadoes, and that their lives and pro]
etty have thus far been saved from destructif,
only by armed men who volunteer to gnu
them; As jon will see hy the letter of M
Hudspet h, District Attorney for the 8th Di
tri ct, men, women and children have recent!
been murdered in the Parish of: St. Landry I
bands of armed men, who remain thus far va
yuniflhed and unmolested. The enclosed ne wi
paper, a Democratic journal published in Mad
sou Parish, shows clearly tho condition <
affairs there, va corroboration of the stat emeu!
contained in the petition of Judge Crawforc
Judge Wyley, and other gentlemen bf Kort
Louisiana. From the very best inf?rmatioi
al?. President, I have no doubt that M
men' have been murdered in Louisiana duriu
the last month and a half. Startling aa thi
statement is, letters of the most reliable char
acter folly confirm it. There seems to be i
settled determination on tbe part of those mei
who adhered to the-rebellion to either kill o
drive away the Union white men and leading col
ored men, so as to be able to terrify the masse
of the colored people into voting as they sha!
dictate. There ls a secret organization through
ont the State known as the E. Vi'. C., tho ful
details of which-questions, oaths, ?fcc., 4c
Colonel Deane will explain to yon. It is found
ed for the purpose of placing and keeping th?
colored people in a condition of inferiority, anc
with a view to this end contemplates and de
signs the precipitation of a conflict bet ween th <
two races. Many prominent citizens of th? Stau
are leaders in it. Its members are sworn Under
oaths of the most binding character to carry
ont the pmposeB of the organization at ail costs,
hazards and sacrifices, and by measures how?
ever desperate that their leaders mav adopt,
It has now transpired that the mob which
threatened the L?gislature some weeks since
were only prevented from, enacting the scenes
of July SO, I860, by the presence of the United
States troops. It was tie deliberate .determi?
nation of this secret organizatian to assassi?
nate the Lieutenant-Go vernor, and Speaker ol
the House of Representatives for having deci?
ded' questions preliminary to the organization
of the General Assembly in a manner obnoxious
to them. There are military organizations on
foot in this city, under the auspices of this se?
cret organization. They drill openly in some
streets at night, or in halls easily to be seen.
In short, I fully believe that there is medi?
tated a blood v revolution, the certain .fruit of
which would be long continued, if not hopeless
confusion, disaster and ruin to the State. Tho
presence of United States troops, in my judg?
ment, is necessary to prevent this. The or?
ganization of the militia is of very questiona?
ble expediency, inasmuch as it will be, under
the present excited state of mind, one political
party armed to snppoit the government
against another. I wish to avert this if pos?
sible, and respectfully request your Ex?
cellency to put two regiments of caval?
ry, a regiment of infantry, together witb
a battery of artillery under the command of
some competent officer, with instructions to
co-operate with me in repressing disorder and
violence, arresting criminals. and protecting
tho officers of the law in trying them. The
breaking up of all secret political organizations,
and a few examples of condign punishment of
offenders, will secure peace in the l?tate as
soon as the great excitement attending the
present political campaign is over.
I have the honor to bc, very respectfully,
Your obedient servant.
_ H. C. WA-RMOUTH,
Governor of Louisiana.
An interview took place between the Presi?
dent and Colonel Deane, of Warmouth's staff,
which was pleasant and conciliatory. During
the interview.the President gave uo indications
sf questioning the legitimacy of the present
government of Louisiana, and expressed to
Colonel Deane the opinion, not decision, he
wished to be understood, that the same course
would be ? olio wed by-the Secretary'of War,
to,vards Louisiana and , Florida, that prevails
in Tennessee, that is, in effect, that, there are
sufficient troops in those States to suppress
disorders, and that they would be used for
that purpose upon proper application from
the State, under the direction, however, of
United States offijerB. With this unofficial ex?
pression of opinion, the matter was referred to
the War Department, and remains in abeyance
until Schofield's return on Saturday.
Lots of less than two thousand gallons of
mm or alcohol cannot be exported without
forfeiting the drawback privileges. *
The Democratic majority in Kentucky
reaches 70,000._
Grant Makes a Speech.
ST. LOUIS, August 6.-Grant responded to a
serei de to-night as follows :
Gentlemen 9nd Fellow-Citizens: I cac scarce?
ly find words enough to thank you for your
rery hearty and warm reception. It is pecu?
liarly gratifying to me to meet so many friends
in St. Louis-a place which has arisen since I
have been a man grown, and where I intend to
be a resident at some future day. Thanking
yon, again, I will bid yon good night.
Yellow Fever in New York.
NEW YOEE, August 6.-There are several
cases of yellow fever in the hospital ships at ;
quarantine. Capt. Reed, from Cienfucgos,
and one of hie boatmen, died of the black ,
vomit yesterday. J j
The Southern State Government*.
ATLANTA, August G.-In the election held ft
State officers the Republican ticket waa electei
NEW OBLEANS, August C-Two more Dem<
eratic members of the Honen were unseate
to-day, and their places filled bj Radicals.
MONTGOXKBV, August 6.-In the Senate ti
day, a bill was presented providing for ti
Legislature to cast the electoral vote of ti
State. It meets with much opposition, an
was postponed until to-morrow. A senate
had read a number of letters from the E. E. K
and a lively discussion was the result.
FROM THE STATIC CAPITAL.
' ^ '. . _ jj
DOINGS IN THE LEGISLATURE TESTE BD J?T-FJ
VOBABLE REPOST ON THE LUNATIC A8TLUM
PETITIONS FE Oil CHARLESTON"-A BEVELA TIO
ABOUT THE NEW COMPTBOLLEB "GENERAL.
[SPECIAL TELEGRAM: TO THE DALLY NEWS. J
COLUMBIA August 6.-In the House the Jrj
diciary Commttee "reported the Senate bill 01
ganizing the Supreme Court, with amend
ments. The same committee reported adverse
ly oh the bill.for the punishment of assault
committed with concealed weapons.
The chairman of the Committee on Count;
Officers, said a bill would soon be intxodnce<
defining the duties, pf {County commissioners
The Committee' on"'thei Lunatic Asylum pre
e?nted a ' favorable report onMhe'c?naitlcm, o
the institution, i and recommended that Dr
Parker, the prescrit superintendent, be con'
tinned in office. The financial condition of thc
institution was represented as excellent. Thc
number of patients was two hundred and fif?
teen;
The Committee on Public Printing recom?
mended ten dollars per day as the pay of the
stenographers^ ^J^eLarge moved to make it
$1200 foVthe session,"bat ~?n*,r aome discussion
the subject was postponed.
Jenks presented a' petition from fifteen uart
dred citizens, of Charleston, praying speedy
action in the matter of city elections. Tom
Knson moved to lay it on the table, bu I on
motion of Rangier it was received as informa?
tion.
O'connel presented a resolution suspending
the exercises of the University for one year and
appropriating the necessary sum for repairs.
On motion of Wilder, it was tabled.
An endeavor was made to call up the report
of the Anderson election case, and, after a
good deal of filibustering, the subject wai
made the special order for .Saturday week.
Opposition to a new election and ons tic g the
Democrats is decided upon.
The bul authorizing the Governor to effect a
loan of $126,000 was read the third time.
The biO to 'perpetuate the Homestead law
passed its second reading. The majority re?
port, which is simply prospective, was tabled,
and tho minority report, which is retroactive,
was under discussion when the House, ad?
journed.
lix tne_8enate, Montgomery^pr^eiited the
petition bf certain" citizens of Charleston,
praying" the incorporation of the Longshore?
men's Protective. Union. He also presented
the petition of Honirv Larcomb and ethers,
for the incorporation of the United Fire Com?
pany of Charleston.
The Committee on Incorporations reported
against allowing the Governor to superintend
the repairs on the Executive Mansion.
Leslie, from the Committee on the Judiciary,
recommended that a bill authorizing corporate
authorities to tax agricultural farms and lands
within their limits be tabled.
A bill punishing embezzlement was tabled.
A bill establishing a State police was passed,
ayes fifteen, noes two. It places the salary of
the chief constable at $1500. Leslie advocated
if ina strong speech as a substitute for a mili?
tary organization.
.'The- Land Commission bill was discussed
md postponed to Saturday.
'A bill to determine dower was passed; also, a
bill regulating the manner of keeping and dis?
burning the State funds by officers.
: Aa affidavit has-been received here setting
forth that Neaglo, the Comptroller General,
rommltted forgery upon Captain E. M. Farris,
ii Gaston County, N. C.
FUR THE R B Y MAIL.
[THOM OUB OW? BXFOBTEB.]
COLUMBIA, S. C., August 5.-The proceed?
ings of the Legislature to-day have been unu?
sually varied. Two or three committees having
reported billa, they came up for consideration,
and three were'actually passed to a third read?
ing. The first of these is the bill, which fol?
lows. YJU will observe that it introduces
some changes in the style of doing things in
Charleston, and is intended to hiing about a
transfer of the city government to other hands
within thirty days. From beginning to end it
is a Pillsbury document ; but whether it accom
complishes its purposes remains to be seen.
The clause which limits the election to one day
was suggested by R. Tomlinson, who express?
ed the idea very pertinently that Charleston
with its few thousand voters ought certainly to
accomplish as much in twelve hours as New
York with its million, or Philadelphia or Boe
lon. It may be feared that the short time al?
lowed will enable the managers to detain the
white voters by absorbing the greater part of
the day in useless examinations as to qualifi?
cation, Ac, but Bansier provided against such a
contingency by moving as an amendment that
there should be an abundance of polling
places.
The bill is as follows. It goes to the Senate
tor concurrence, and will then be returned, en?
grossed, signed, and sent forth to the world:
A BILL to alter and amend an act entitled "An act
to alter and amend the charter of the City ot
Charleston, and for otber purposes th?rein men?
tioned," passed on the twenty-first of December,
la the year of our Lord one thousand eigbt hun?
dred and thirty-six, and for other purposes therein
mentioned.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
representatives or the State of South Caroli?
na, now met and sitting in General Assembly
and by the authority of the same :
SECTION 1. That section 8 ot an act entitled
"An act to alter and amend the charter of the
City of Charleston, and for other purposes
therein mentioned," which requires a public
notice of any proposed amendment or altera?
tion of the charter or laws of said city to be
published in somo gazette of the city for thirty
days previous to the application for such
amendment or alteration, be, and the same is
hereby, repealed.
SEC. 2. That his Excellency the Governor
ahall, on or immediately after th9 passage of
this act, order an election to be held within
thirty days in the City of Charleston, for tho
purpose of electing the chartered officers for
said city.
SEC. 3. In order to secure the free expres?
sion of all tho qualified voters of said city, the
Governor shall appoint three managers of elec?
tion for every poll in each ward or polling pre?
cinct, whose duty it shall be lo receive the bal?
lots of all qualified voters. Said managers shall
bave the power to examine allperBons offering lo
vote as to their qualifications, together with
auch witnesses as they may deem neces?
sary, under oath. Said managers shall pre?
serve order at the polls, and may cause the ar?
rest of any person who Bhall attempt to dis?
turb the peace. They, the said managers,
?haU, before entering upon the duties of their
jffice, take and subscribe to the oath prescribed
in the constitution, before a Justice of
Peace or other officer authorized to adminis
the same. . -. .
SEO. 4. After the polls shall have been cl
ed, the managers of electi >n shall procese
count all the votes cast, and shall certify
same under oath, stating the -whole numbei
votes .cast for each candidate or peison vo
for, and shall transmit their report of 1
same in a sealed envelope to the acting Ma;
of the city wherein they have been appoint
On the day following such election the s
Mayor shall open the report of said manage
and shall announce and publish the wh
number of votes cast, and the whole numl
cast for eachecandidate, when the several ci
didates receiving the largest number of vo
for the offices for which they were voted :
shall bo declared duly elected.
SEC. 5. The registration lists used in t
City of Charleston at the late elections sh
be revised by the managers of election, wh
appointed, in accordance with the present C<
stitution of the State and the pro vicions of tl
act; and eaicl lists shall, by the said mai
gore, be opened for the registration of all qui
fled voters for three days next preceding t
electiom
SEC.' 6. The qualifleations of an eleel
shall be those required by the consril
tion,. together with a residence for ten da
next preceding the election within the corp
rate limits of tho city, and that he has be
duly registered in the'ward or precinct
which he offers to vote.
SEC. 7. In all elections held in accordan
with this act the polls. shall be opened at ?
o'clock A. M., and kept open during one day
all the polling precincts in the various ware
Each ward shall constitute at least one poLli:
precinct and shall close at six o'clock P. II.
"SEC. 8. The officers elected under tl
act shall, on taking the Oath prescribed in t:
constitution, be inducted into office on tl
Monday succeeding, their eleotion, and shi
immediately enter upon the discharge of thc
official duties.
SEC. 9. Said officers shall hold their offices i
td'the regular time fixed by charter for tl
election of the same and for one full term th er
after, and until their successors are duly elec
ed and qualified. The oath of office may I
administered by any judicial officer of tl
State. - ' " : ? .
SEC. 10. It shall be the duty of the fir
Council elected under this act to appoint a Suit
ble and competent person to revise the ore
nances of the City dr Charleston, and all tl
acts" of the General Assembly in relatic
thereto, in accordance with the new cons titi
tion, -and- at the same time to expunge a
words found th9r?i? creating distinction arnon
the citizens thereof on account of race, colo
crT)rtviouB''c??'?30&B.'" "~" "**"*".?'
SEC. ll. The managers of election shall, aft<
they have counted the ballots, return the san:
to the ballot-soxes, and shall seal up said boxe
secnroly and retain them in their possessio]
In case the election of any person snail be coi
tested, then the Board of Aldermen, when oi
ffp"^^, ham fhft iwuTiftganifif ele<
Bon the ballot-boxes, proceed to count the ba
lots for each of theconteatants, and shall awar
the election to the one receiving the highec
number of legal votes.
SEC. 12. The managers of election shall re
ceive, as compensation for their services, tb
sum of three dollars per day for the time ac!
nally employed in such eleotion ; and also fe
the time employed in the revision of the regie
tration lists.
SEC. 18. AH statutes providing against ilk
gal voting, or the bribery and intimidarlo:
of voters, -passed heretofore, and not inconsie
tent'with the present constitution, are con
tinned in full force; but all acts or parta of act
inconsistent therewith or supplied by this act
are hereby repealed.
The next bill passed was that which de
clares vacant certain offices. This was special
ly intended to cover a class of cases, that hav
been reported to the leaders of the party. To
day, for instance, the Attorney General, Cham
berlain, notified T.. P. Walker, on* ?* tho tw<
Coroners holding inquest in the matter of th
recent homicide, that he must vacate the' offic
and not to attempt to exercise its functions
Walker replied in ? tart note, saying that hi
did not recognize Mr. D. H. Chamberlain ai
the Attorney General of South Carolina, no:
the authority that gave him the name ant
place. Under the provisions of this act, how
ever, the party hope to be able to contra
the offices of the State, and to fill them in thc
manner which best snits itself. The bill ia ai
follows :
A Bnx to declare vacant certain offices and for othei
. purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
Representatives of the State of South Carolina,
now met and Bitting in General Assembly, and
by ths authority of the same : ,
SECTION 1. That all state, county and muni?
cipal officers, whether filled by election or ap
Sointment, in this State, bo and the same are
ereby, declared vacant from and after the
passage of this bill, except such offices as
were filled by tho election of April 14, 15 and
1G, and June 2 and 3,1868, held in pursuance
of General Orders emanating from Headquar?
ters Second Military District, or are required
in the constitution to be made by the Legisla?
ture.
SEC. 2. It shall be, and is hereby, made the
duty of the Governor, by and with the advice
and consent of the Senate, to fill bv appoint?
ment all offices not filled by the election afore?
said, or when the person elected cannot qualify,
Sive bonds, or for any reason tai] to enter on
ie discharge of the duties of his office with?
in ten days after this bill becomes a law ; and
the person so appointed shall continue in office
until filled by election ; and in case of political
disabilities, until the same are removed,
should that be done before the regular election
under the constitution to fill such office : Pro?
vided, The Governor shall have power to re?
move whenever the public good, in his judg?
ment, requires it ; but the provisions of this
act shall not extend to appointments from
Mayors and Aldermen, and from Intendants
and Wardens of incorporated cities and towns,
which shall be filled as provided for by their
respective charters, not in conflict with the
constitution.
SEC. 3. That the elections ofApril 14,15 and
16, and of June 2 and 3,1868, held in conformity
with the Acts of Reconstruction, and all orders
issued in pureuance thereof, be, and are hereby,
declared valid, and all persons elected at such
elections a?e declared to be entitled to the im?
mediate possession of the offices to which they
have been elected, upon their qualifying and
giving the bonds required by law.
SEC. 4. And be it further enacted. That if
any person or persons hoicling any office or
offices hereby declared vacant shall refuse to
surrender to the person or persons elect?
ed at the election aforesaid, or hereafter
to be held, or appointed in pursuance of the
power herein conferred,"such office or offices,
together with all moneys, books, records, pa?
pers and property of any kind or character
whatever pertaining thereto, ' whenever such
Eerson or persons so elected or appointed shall
ave qualified and given the bonds required
by law, such person or persons shall be
deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and on con?
viction thereof shall be punished by a tine or
imprisonment, or both, in the discretion of
the ciurt, such fine not to exceed one thous?
and dollars nor be lesa than one hundred dol?
lars, and such imprisonment not to exceed one
year at bard labor in the penitentiary. All
acts, or parts of acts, inconsistent with the
provisions of this act, are hereby repealed.
The bill to provide for the recording of thc
certificates of sale issued to the freedmen pur?
chasing lands under the authority of the United
States Direct Tax Cornmissioners, waa prepar?
ed by R. Tomlinson, of the Charleston delega?
tion. It originally read that the holders of all
titles issued by these commissioners should bo
allowed "and required" to record the same.
Whipper objected to the compulsory clause,
and said he suspected it was inserted to enrich
some one ol' the numerous officeholders ot the
party at the expense of the poor colored man.
He had yet to learn that the recording of a
title made it valid in law, and when he re?
membered that this bill was to affect the
interest of twenty-two hundred holders of these
titles in the County of Beaufort alone, he
thought he discovered an iron hand under
a velvet glove. Tomlinson disclaimed any
such purpose, but confessed that the idea waa
suggested to him by a member of the Board
of Tax Commissioners. Whipper thought it
strange that he should go to the pains of pre?
paring a bill for the people of a county which
he did cot represent, which, while on its face '
seemed to be for their benefit, absolutely com?
pelled the colored people to pay somebody from
their bard earnings for a record which would
only serve the purpose of preserving the tide
in case it should be lost. The Legislature
"agreed with Whipper, and the obnoxious words?
which suggested an outlay of hard-earned
greenbacks for the benefit of the recently elect?
ed clerk, were stricken out.
The bill was then passed to its third reading
in the following shape :
A Bnx to provide for the recording of certifie ate s of
sale issued to purchasers of rands sold m.der
direction and authority of the Univ?d States Direct
Tax Commissioners, m Beaufort County, benth
Carolina.
Whereas, A large number of land titles in
the form of certiticates of sale, issued by the
United States Direct Tax Commissioner for
South Carolina, have been created in the
County of Beaufort, in said State, during and
since the close of the late rebellion:
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
Bepre tentatives of the State of South Carolina,
now met and sitting in General Assembly, and
by the authority of the same:
SECTION 1. That the holders of all certifi?
cates or titles, issued by. or under thc authori?
ty of the United States Direct Tan Commis?
sioners ?for South Carolina, shall bc allowed
to record the same in the office of the Register
of Mesne Conveyances for the county aforesaid.
The delegation to the Democratic Conven?
tion to choose electors, which assembles here
to-morrow evening, have already begun to ar?
rive, and a sturdy representative body of men
they ar 3. The brain and sinew of South Caro?
lina will be in council for a fow hours at least,
and, if all things work well,- the campaign
will commence in earnest.
The knottiest problem to be solved will be
the selection of electors who are not without
the pale of the Constitutional Amendment.
PERSONNE.
Thc Rice Crop-Letter from a Planter.
GEOBGETOWN DIBTBICT, August 1.
To the Editor of the Daily News:
I observe, in your valuable journal of the
28th, that you estimate the growing rice crop
of Georgia and thia State at 15,000 tierces. I
fear these figures cannot be realized, as the
late spring freshet fo^l the majority of plant?
ers to plant their rice ir cm. the 18th May to the
21th June. These two months mir? ?var been
regarded as fatal to a successful crop, as the
rice is in milk during that period that the rice
birds prey upon it. So destructive are these
birds that hundreds of acres of rice were total?
ly destroyed by them last year, while many
crops that would have yielded forty and fifty
bushels had they been planted at the usual
time in March and April, were reduced to ten
and fifteen bushels per acre. The difficulty of
obtaining means prevented many from planting,
which has reduced the amount of land planted
in rice in this district to one-half the quantity
seeded last year; and of this quanti y but three
thousand aores have been planted at the usual
time in March and April, which is less than
was planted last year, while the remainder of
the crop is planted about the same time as last
year. These facts render it almost certain that
there cannot be more rice sent to market this
year than was sent last year.
THE COMING SOLAR ECLIPSE.-A total eclipee. _
of the sun will take place on the 17th instant,
which, however, will be visible only in a path
which traverses India, the Malay Peninsula,
and the Oriental Islands. The Governments
of Great 'Britain, France, Austria, Germany
and Italy will send out special exp?ditions of
astronomers and photographers, to observe
and record th? important phenomenon, which
will be of neirly seven minutes' duration. The
greater number of these scientific envoys will
congregate at Adern, at the mouth of the Red
Sea, as the most convenient point from Eu?
rope. - Careful observations are also expected
to be made in India, on the Islands of Borneo
and Celebes, the Spice Islands, and in .New
Guiana. ..." . ^
Solar eclipses,- total or partial, are events
which happen so frequently-even the total
eclipse, winch is the rarest variety, having oc?
curred three,times within the last twenty-six
years-that 'the chief interest now attaching
to their occurrence 'is that which belongs to
the phenomenon as a subject of scientific
study. They are known to afford the means of
testing oar calculations of the moon's motions,
and of determining the longitude of places on
the earth. A most singular, optical effect ob?
servable io the occasional issuing of rose-col?
ored flames from the sun during the total
phase.
If it had been noticed, in many total eclipses
of the sun, that the moon's edge,, at. the mo?
ment of complete eclipse, looked, in some
placea, like a blood-red border, and in others
exhibited what resembled glowing mountains
of flamea, lt was not, however, till the eclipse
of 1860. that-it was settled whether these fiery
appearances were optical illusions or realities.
At that time several photographs of them were
taken by observers at different points, and the
question of their reality was clearly settled.
What they are may be probably settled by the
observations at tue next eclipse, when the
agency of spectrum analysis will, for the first
time, render its valuable aid. Since 18C0,
Kirchoff's wonderful discovery of the solar
spectrum has put an instrument into the bands
of men of scienco which will enable them to
solve the problem, even if, it may not be con?
sidered as already settled by the observations i
of Kirchoff and others, which leave little doubt
that the sun is surrounded by an envelope of ?
gaseous matter, burning with the most in- ,
tense heat, which we are told is charged with
the vapors of metals, which the spectroscope
has enabled him to identify with metals of our
globe. It is the anticipated confirmation of
these observations that leads to the chief inter?
est which is felt by scientific men in connec?
tion with the coming eclipse.
HEHOIBM OF AN ARCHIEPISCOPAL FIREMAN.
The other day there was a destructive con?
flagration at Auch, France. From one of the
burning houses burst forth cries, "Save us,
save us 1" Heartrending were the sci earns of
a mother, "Save my child !" The ArchDishop, '
who had hitherto assisted the firemen at the
engines, stepped forth and shouted out, "I
wiU give twenty-five gold pieces to him who ;
saves the mother and her child !" Several men
hastened into the fl tmes. but started back
again. The Archbishop repeated bis offer, but
to ho purpose. He then took a blanket, dipped 1
it into a pail of water, wrapped ic around his
body, and climbed the ladder leading to the
burning room. The bystanders fell on their
knees, their eyes steadily fixed on the Arch?
bishop. He succeeded in reaching the win?
dow, and soon after reappeared, carrying tho
mother and her child. Upon reaching the
ground below, he tore the hali-burned blanket
from his shoulders, and thanked God on his
kneed for the success of his efforts. He then
stepped to the poor mother and said: "My
good woman, I have offered twenty-five gold
pieces to him who wonld save you. I have >
earned that sum myself, and will give it to
you."
Two THBEADS NOT NECESSABT.-The Chris?
tian Advocate and Journal says: "While we
abate none of the well deserved praises we
have given to the others, we must in justice
express our confidence in the merits of the
Willcox & Gibbs Sewing Machine. We consider
that a greit desideratum has been supplied by
it, in proving, beyond doubt, that two threads
are not, as was supposed, necessary to a good
instrument."
THE MOST PERFECT ISON TONIC.-HEGELIAN 'S
FEILRATED FT.TXTB OF BAUE.-A pleasant cordial,
prepared from calisaya bark and pyro-phos
phate of iron, possessing the valuable proper?
ties of iron phosphorous and calisaya, without
any injurious ingredients. A a preventive to
fever ind ague, and as a tonic for patients re?
covering from fever, or other sicknoss, it can?
not be surpassed. It is recommended by the
moat eminent physicians. Prepared by Hege?
mon & Co., New York, and sold byall respect?
able druggists in the United States,
THE CAMPAIGN.
THE TRULY "LOTL" FART!'-PRESIDENTIAL ELEC?
TORS-ALLEGED OUTRAGES IN THE SOUTH.
The Washington correspondent of the Balti?
more Gazette writes tinder date of August 4:
It is now very evident that the programme
of the truly "loir party in the South has been
again changed, and the idea of allowing the
Legislatures of the States to elect Presidential
electors has been abandoned. Mr. De weep, of
"^Jorth Carolina, who wanted the reconstructed
/overamente to be propped np with Federal
bayonets, declared most emphatically that the
people of his State would never assent to such
a political fraud. This and similar declarations
from Georgia members, together with the late
action of the Georgia Legislature in electing a
Democratic senator, have given a quietus to
the project, and with a determination to try
the ballot-box comes a call upon the President
for troops.
It has already been stated that the Presi?
dent is thoroughly posted as to the alleged
outrages in Louisiana, Texas and Tennessee,
and while he refers euch .applications as bave
been made for troops to Secretary Schofield,
the Secretary is at the same time Kept inform?
ed of the true situation of afiairs and he rules
accordingly. The popular impression seems
to be that General Schofield sympathizes with
the Radical party, but there is good reason to
believe the opposite. He will not allow him?
self or his department to be used to advance
the political fortunes of the Radical party.
GRANT'S LAST SPEECH.
After two weeks of close study and reflec?
tion, General Grant has been able to get words
enough together to make a speech. The aus?
picious moment was found at St. Joseph, Mo.,
on the 28th ult., where amid the firing of can?
non and the tooting of horns, the would-be
President was drawn by four horses of charac?
teristic blackness to the Pacific House. 'One
look at the listening crowd before him and his
courage failed. With streaming eyes he plead?
ed with his guardians for a little "refreshment"
before attempting the herculean task, but it
was in vain. Then steadying himself upon the
balcony, with his cigar in one hand and the
otb er on the niling, he gave vent to the follow?
ing: . .
Fellow- Citizens: I thank yon for this very cor?
dial reception, bnt I cannot make yon a speech;
I have been travelling all the time for the past
two weeks in the Western country, and it is the
first time I have ever been in the West: I am
tired and worn out and dusty; I would like to
malte yon a speech, but I cannot do so.
This last assertion needs no proof.
ASPECT OE THE POLITICAL HORIZON AS SEEN
FROM WASHINGTON.
Although Congress has departed, Washing?
ton remains the scene of active political opera?
tions. The congressional committees of the
respective parlies are in session arranging the
details of the campaign, and sending off thous?
ands of documents to every section of the coun?
try. A correspondent of the Boston Herald
writes:
The Democratic [Committee is {doing double
the amount of .work that it did in Is ? cam?
paign of 1861, and believes in all sincerity in
the election of Seymour and Blair*. Indeed, I
write it in no partisan interest, in saying that
the party has never felt greater confidence in
its success, and this opinion is based on the
advices received by the Besident Committee
from every part of the United States. Satur?
day letters were received from Michigan,
stating that the Democratic ticket was sure
to carry, that State in November by twenty
thousand majority. They gave as a reason
-for-thio that the anti-prohibition, anti-suf?
frage elements which carried the state last fall
by over fifty thousand majority, will nearly all
support the Democratic ticket now. The pros?
pects of carrying four or five of the Southern
States are daily improving. Peno sylvania is
looked upon as certain for the Democrats. An
ex-Republican Governor of the State has de?
clared that the Republicans will lose in Octo?
ber bv at least thirty thousand majority.
One of the reasons given for this is that the
abolition of the registry law by the Su?
preme Court virtually hands the State over
to the. Democratic party. And so the good
news comes in.
The Bloc Ridge Railroad.
Gen. Harrison, President of the Blue Ridge
Railroad, writes as follows to the Columbia
Phoenix :
Some few months ago the direction of the
Blue Ridge Railroad Company authorized the
President to obtain subscriptions and dona?
tions of land along the line of the road, to in?
crease the credit and resources of the com?
pany. About, seventy thousand acres have
already been ' subscribed in South Carolina,
Georgia and North Carolina, and the quantity
can be increased to several hundred thousand
acres, if the people along the line can be
assured that the rord will be completed.
These lands are wild an_ jnsettled, but situat?
ed in a beautiful and healthy country, and
capable of great developments for agricultural,
mineral and manufacturing purposes.
The railroad company can use these lands
either as a basia of credit, or for colonization,
or, which would be better, as a means of. pro?
curing permanent laborers, by offering in small
lots to laborers on long leases, or on sale, at
fair prices, to be paid for in work upon the
road. In this way the local business ot the
road would be promoted, the lands improved,
and the general prosperity of the people en?
hanced. In Pickeus D.strict, or now Oconee
County, immediately on passing the tunnel
through Stump House Mountain, immense
lime quarries are approached, which would give
employment to a large number of laborers.and
be of inestimable value to the agriculturists of
thc Stute. Lime would be furnished at such
prices1 as would be within the reach of every
one. These landa are now being sought after
by capitalists, as the following letter will show;
and it behooves the people of this State to se?
cure their prosperity by prompt action and aid
to this great railroad enterprise.
J. W. HARRISON,
President Blue Ridge Railroad Company.
August 3, 1868.
To General Harrison, President of the Blue
Ridge Railroad Company:
DEAR SIR : In passing through the western
counties of North Carolina, 1 was informed
that large tracte of land aro being subscribed
to your road, and, from the expenoL .e of the
Northwestern States, I know that immigration
and railroad building go hand in hand, and
make prosperous any country where they are
encouraged. The State of North Carolina has
made no provision to encourage immigration
into ber borders, further than to grant a char?
ter to the Ameriran Agricultural and Mineral
Land ComDany, with a capital stock of $2,000,
00O, for the purpose of turning the tide of emi?
gration to that State. This company is now
fully organized, with William Frazier, of New
York, as President. General Tochman, of Vir?
ginia, is its European agent to procure suita?
ble emigrants to settle the lands of the com?
pany. General Tochman will start for Europe
abortiv after my return to Richmond, and the
company confidently expectB to embark a col?
ony of emigrants, upon its own vessels, to be
landed at a Southern port next fall. With these
preliminary remarks, I, as agent for the Amer?
ican Agricultural and Mineral Land Company,
respectfully submit the following proposition :
Tracts o? land, of ten thousand acres or up?
wards, on the hue of your railroad, to be sub?
divided into two bundled acre lots, at the
American Agricultural and Mineral Land Com?
pany's expense. This company will purchase
alternate lots, at their assessed value for taxa?
tion in 1860, or aa ascertained by two disinter?
ested parties, paying tor the same in thc com?
pany's stock-thc company obligating itself
to place a oma fide i etiler upon every two
hundred acres so acquired, within thrco years;
or, failing to do so, such landa unsettled to
avert to the original owner-said owner to re?
tain possession until the land is settled, be?
lieving that, by tho placing of a suitable class
of emigranta upon those lands, they will great?
ly increase the value of the lands retained by
thc railroad company, und dovelop the agricul?
tural and mineral resources of the country,
thereby increasing the travel and freight upon
the road.
I respectfully ask your co-operation with the
company I represent.
Hoping to hear from you at your earliest con?
venience. I am, von rs respect hill v.
" CHAS, H. PHELP8, Agent.
July 13, 1868.
THE DEATH OF GENERAL HALPTNE.-9BM
New York Commercial Advertiser says:
General Halpine was in perfect health on
Saturday last, and had intended to go down to
Long Branch with a friend, but missing his
appointment he took a bed at the Astor House.
On Sunday evening, about six o'clock, he went
up to his room, and shortly afterwards came
down and wrote a check for a small amount
which he handed to a friend. He then retired^
and about nine o'clock rang th s bell and desir?
ed that medical aid might be sent for. Dr.
Swan, who wau at the Astor House at the time,
immediately proceeded to General Halpine's
room, and found him breathing heavily and al
I most insensible. It was attempted to admin?
ister restoratives, but General Halpine waa
unable to swallow, and at ten minutes past
twelve he ceased to breathe. waea
General Halpine was born in Ireland, and
educated at Trinity College, Dublin, where he
distinguished himself by his classical attain?
ments, and particularly by the correctness and
beauty of his translations from the Greek.
About twenty years ago he came to this coun?
try, and shortly afterwards was attached to tho
stair of the Tribune, He was also'subsequent?
ly connecter! with the Times and Leader, and
a few years dKc.'established the Citizen, which
he. continued to edit np to the time of his
death. Daring the war he was on General
Hunter's staff, and was with him in Kansas,
South Carolina and Virginia. During this time
be COD tributed to the papers many war lyrics
under the norn de plume of Miles O^BeUly. On.
his return from the field, and at vhe ensuing
election in this city, he was chosen to fill the
office of Register. He took an active part in
politice, and assisted both with voice and pen
m disseminating the views of the Democratic
party. Personally, Mr. Halpine was extreme?
ly popular, and his loss will be deeply do>
Slored. He leaves a widow and several chai?
ren.
The New York Herald says: As Gen. Halpine
leaves a widow and six young children, it is
proposed that the duties of the office shall con?
tinue to be discharged by Mr. John Y. Savage,
the Deputy Register; or that Horace Greeley
shall be nominally appointed Register, and that
the feea of the office during the balance of tho
unfilled term shall go to the family of the de?
ceased. Thia ie a very praiseworthy proposi?
tion, originating, we behove, with Horace Gree?
ley himself ; and we trust -that Gov. Fenton
will eeo the propriety of yielding to the wishes
of the lamented Halpine's friends in the mat?
ter of the appointment which how devolves
upon him.
Crcarsians.
YACHT RACEl YACHT RACE!
THE STEAMER FANNIE, CAPT.
FENN PECK, will make an EXCUB
1 HE H AR BOB, To-Morroio, the 8th
instant, leaving Accommodation Wharf at half-past
Eleven o'clock, affording a near and continuons view
of the Yacht Race.
Fare-Adults 75 cents ; Children 50 cents.
JOHN FERGUSON, .
August 7 Accommodation Wharf.
EXCURSION.
THE FAVORITE STEAMER EMI
_I LIE, Captain ISAACJ-^AVIS, will leave
ommercial Wharf on Saturday, the 8th inst,
at half-past Twelve o'clock, accompanying the yachts
in the race to the bar and around the harbor! '
Fare-One Dollar for grown persons; halt
for children. SHAOKRLFORD A KELL.
August 7_2_Agents.
YACHT RACE EXCURSION.'
r .JlGSh TEE STEAMER ROCKLAND, Capt
? I?'UW? ja* T G- SCMLET, will go on an excur
sion To-Morrow, 8th mst, leaving , , Waar
at half-past Twelve o'clock. The steamer will ac?
company the-yachts in the ra?e. '
Fare- Fifty Cent?..
JNO. H. MURRAY, Agent
August 7 " ' " ; 1*
F<mNBwnro7tK~ n?5FT)
ULAR LINE EVERT WEDNE8DAT,
j^Mun THE STEAMSHIP MONTEREY,
Z??JM?^?^ Captain.- C. BYDEB, will letve Van.
^^tlt^TK derhorst's Wharf, on Wednes?.-.y,
i^SEesL 12ih August, at half - past Twolve
o'clock P. M.
August 6_RAVENED A- CO., Agents.
FOR SEW YORK,
,fyf?*V^? THE SPLENDID SLUE WHEEL
/^al?KSTEA5I8HIP MANHATTAN,
WOODHULL Commander, of tho New
mm/mS?tSf?Lm York and Charleston Steamship Line,
_wiU leave Adger's Wharf on Saturday, the 8th inst.,
at 9 o'clock A. M.
For Freight or Passage, having splendid cabin
accommc dations, apply ta
JAMES ADGER A CO., ?
Corner Adger's Wharf and East Bay (Up Stain).
August 8_ y ? .. 6 "?
STEAM TO LIVERPOOL.
CALLING AT QUEENSTOWN.
jj^-jti-, THE INMAN LINE SAILING
y^KdraPP^ SEMI-WEEKLY, carrying the U.
??lH<M$&W* S- Malls, consisting of the following
CITY OF PARIS, ?Jl- '
CITY OF BALTIMORE,
CITY OF WASHINGTON,
CITY OF BOSTON
Saning every Saturday and every alternate Monday;
at 1 PM, from Pier No, 45 North River, New York.
BATES OF PASSAGE,
BT THE MAIL STEAMERS HAILING EVERY SATURDAY. '
Payable in Gold.. I Payable in Currency.
1st Cabin...$100 .Steerage.....$8
lat Cabin to London..105 Steerage to London... 8
1st Cabin to Furia.... 115 Steerage to Paris..... 41
Passage by the Monday ste un ere- First Cabin S0O
gold; Steerage $30;'?amble in U. S. carrency.
Rates of Dassage frc i> Nsw York to Halifax; Cabin,
$20, Steerage, $10;payable ingold.
Passengers oleo forwarded to Havre, Hamburg,
Bremen, kc, nt moderate rates.
Steerage passage from Liverpool and Queenstown,
?40 currency. Tickets can be bought here by per?
sons sending for their friends. . E??
For further Information apply at the Company'
offices. JOHN G. DALE, Agent, '
No. 16 Broadway, New York.
June 4 6mo
NORTH GERMAN LLOYD.
STEAM BETWEEN "
BALTIMORE AND BBEMEN.
Via Southampton.
THE SCREW STEAMERS OP THE NORTH GERMAN LLOYD
BALTIMORE.Capt. VOECKLEB.
BERLIN.Capt. UNDUETSOH.
OF 2500 TONS AND 700 HORSE-POWEB.
-rr? WILL BON REGULARLY BE
/?*?k\WV?- TWfcEN BALTIMORE AND BEE
CgWV^W* MEN, VIA SOUTHAMPTON. From
??BBL Bremen on the 1st of each month.
From Southampton on the 4th of each month. From
Baltimore on the 1st of each month.
PRICE or PASSA OE-From Baltimore to Bremen
London, Havre and Southampton-Cabin $90; Steer?
age $36. From Bremen to ^altimore-Cabin $90
Steerage $40 \.
Prices of passage payable ta gold, or itaequlva
lent.
They touch at Southampton both going and re*
turning. These vessels take Freight to London and
Hull, for which through bills ot lading are signed.
An experienced Surgeon is attached to each vessel.
AU letters must pass through the Postofflce. Np
bills of lading but those of the Company will be
signed. Bins of lading will positively not be de?
livered before goods are cleared at the Customhouse,
' For Freight or Passage, apply to
A. SCHUMACHER A CO.,
No. 9 South Charles-street Baltimore.
Or to MORDECAI At CO., Agents,
, East Bay, Charleston, 8. C.
April 20_,_6moa
[ONE TRIP A WEEK.}
CHARLESTON AND SAVANNAH STEAM
PACKET LTNF,
VIA BEAUFOR T, HILTON HEAD AND BLUFFTON
STEAMER PILOT BOY.Capt. W. T. UCNELTS'
STEaMEB FANNIE.Capt. FENN PECK
_fp?.. ONE OF THE ABOVE STEAMERS
Caga!^-f*tvill leave ?. h?rtesten every Tuesday
Monung^L^o'clock, and Savannah every Thursday
Morning, at 6 o'clock.
For Freight or passage, apply to
June 29 Accommodation Wharf.
FOR PALATKA, FLORIDA,
VIA SAVANNAH, ST. MARY'S Fi-RN A ND! NA
JACKSONVILLE, AND ALL LANDINGS ON
THE ST. JOBN'8 RIVER.
. ^mlT^to THE STEAMER CITY POINT
??2??5ta Captain CHALLES WILL f. ?. Wli
leave t narieatoi every luesaay N'jht at 9 o'clock,
and Pava .nah every Wednesday Afternoon, at 3
o'clock, lor the above places. Returning will leave
Savounah for Charleston evuy Saturday Morning,
at 8 o'clock.
AU gooda not removed by sunset will tc stored a.
the txp:-r?e and risk of owners.
AU irrigst must bc preo-.id.
J. D. AIKEN A CO., Ager ts, .
June 27 Sonth A?an?c WhnriS