The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, May 29, 1868, Image 1
t
VOLUME VI.-NUMBER 867.]
CHARLESTON, S. C., FRIDAY MORNING, MAY 29, 1868.
EIGHTEEN CENTS A WEEK
BY TELEGBAPH.
Uar European Dispatches.
[FEB ATLANTIC TELEGRAPH.]
OBZ?T BRITAIN AND ' HATTJBALXZATION- CHINA
NEWS-REVOLT IK TORKET-BAVARIA-THE
CHASSEFOT GUS Di FRANCE-PRUE ST AN DIS AB H
AME5T.-: tl. :'"?.*
LONDON, May 28.-It is rumored that the
Marquis of Hastings having lost one million iii
geld on che Derby races, has committed sui?
cide.
. LONDON, May 26.-The commission to inves?
tigate the.condition of the laws of England
bearing on naturalization and the rights of
expatriated subjects, is composed as follows :
Lord Clarendon, president; Charles Abbott,
secretary; Messrs. Kahne taie, Philbmore,
Forster and Harcourt. Parliament is waiting
-..tor further dispatches from the Abyssinian
v ..expedition. Action on vote of thanks to Gen
.eral Napier ia consequently deferred.
Dispatches from Shanghai-state'{hat the
Chinese rebels have laid siege to Tientsin, on
Peiho River, about seventy miles from Pekin,
ard the port of that capital.
a?, VIENNA, May 26.-Telegrams have been re?
ceived here givi?^Tthe^ particulars of avery
formidable revoLt which has jjat*. broken out in
the province of Bosnia, in Turkey. Troops are
being rapidly pushed forward from Ccmetanti
nople to quiet tb 9 disorder.
- MUNICH; May 26--A- treaty . for the mutual i
protection of naturalized citizens, which Mr?
Bancroft has-boen negotiating with the Bava?
rian Cabmels baa been signed.' i
PAB??, 2&tr-Jtar?^ Neil, /in anttf?oal
rarx?rt^edares the Chaes?pot rifle to"be the
beet firearm known, i Ho also stat ce that these
guDB are now being manufactured in the gov?
ernment arsenals at the rate of sixteen hun?
dred a day, and that all infantry in the French
- army are DOW supplied with th's rifle.
BEB?N, May 25.-Prussia -has taken the in?
itiative in the propped general disarmament.
' By the command of King 'William, reduction ia
to be forth with m ad e in the I^dwehr. ' . L,. j
Our Washington Dispatches.
A DJTJTANTVJENERAE TOWNSEND ' FSRPXETED, B7 j
HIS POSITION-THE PRESIDENT REPOSES TO
1SBDE NEW ORDERS-TEX OLD ORDERS ITC BT EE
C BETED-THE REPORTED CORRUPTIONS-THE
60DTE CAROLINA KEHOBXAE- THE AREA?BAS J
JJjE-L ON THE TAPIS-THE SENATE TN SO HUBBY
-UNEXPECTED " OPPOSITION OF , A REP CI LI CAN
- SENATOR-^SEWARD, RANDALL AND M'CULLOCH
ABOUT XO,3LXivE IBS CABEtET, ?C. ,-" . .1'
1 . WASHINGTON, May 28 .-The. late partisan* of
. Mr. Stanton in the War Office are ii** terribie1
-nuspdary; - General Townsend, who was: left
by Stanton' m~<m^?jrfttVDep?rtment, ad
- v?rese ed a ?ommuD ?cation this . mprnin g to-the -,
? President, eating to be relie ved from the: i
perplexities ? 'b? ^'poniiqa. - ., J
To this, the President replied that he had no
new orders to issue-that he h:d issued his
orders some months ago." General Thomas
has not jet ?s?u^red'charge of. the War OfficeJ
and the bn&inessof the department is conse- j
" quentiyata.atand-st?]. 1
IN THE SENATE, Wade appointed Buckalow,
"Morrill, " of Maine, Stewart, Chandler and i
Thayer a coxuaxit tee to myeatigate'the reported
.lOOTT^ptioui.;
.'^ 'Dobuttie'plr^^ of theCon-i
; ' aervative citizens of South karolina against
the confution, lately, adopted is that State.;
Doolittle ?ai?V that 'r?was^rar ?ble -piper, tem-M
perately ; v. ritten, awi ?K^odJ ite/reference-to }
the special conHidera'tkm of -the Judiciary Com
.. mittee. ^ . Ij.J
A bill was introduced, extending the time!it
for the completion Of the Southern ^Pacific , '
Railroad; falso -.a - bili reducing the int erest on j
the public debt f
The bill for ;the: r?niiciou of Arkansas thea <
-came up. Drake (Bonifican) opposed the j
admission until the-iourteerith article became ]
paA?f the fundamental law^ maintaining that <
twenty-?^^^a:te8^5ere reqniredto ratify, and!| ]
thxt Ohio and ;New Jersey hAd a right to recall ,
their assent |Drake added that there was no J :
bunt. "We have done withont those Stfitrefor- j
seven jesrs, and oan do without them swen \
months loDger." IJBensation.] _
The Senate then went into executive session, : j !
and Edjourced. ? ?
IN THE HOUSE, the Committee on Commerce .'j j
reported a bill allowing importations for the j
> West ern States to be appraised and paid at
the place of destination,' creating Ohio, Illi?
nois and Missouri collection districts, and'1
making Chicago, Cincinnati and -St Louis' :
ports of ^eutirrwhidr was passed by a vote off :
liTkSztBXi&jfcipfffUX? ?-'? - ? > irr ?I :
The consideration of the Indian bill was ie- j
sumed, when the Corruption Committee in-, !
troduoed a iesolu?ceinstructing the sergeant- ?'
at-anns to fit upa guaid room in the Capitol
for Wooley'a confinement The Democrats are
stin nihClustering, demanding a call of the
House and the ayes and naya on every excuse.
The ; Senate : have; rejected Thor: Sim as
United States Marshal of South Carolina.
They discussed the appointment of Schofield
as Secretar y'of War, the difficulty lying in I
. the verbiage of his nomination, which reads I ?
-"vice Stanton removed."'". ' jr
Drages movement in oppesiticm to the im?
m?diat e ^""'?rn ot Ark an nan nari toe aiton-1 !
ishment, and it is not known who will follow .
Jus lead. The Senate is divided into four par- *
ties on the tubject. A Sena to a al can- \
cns is considering Forney's resignation. |
The House adjourned to Honda;. When i
th^- acquittal senators entered. Wade, Chan-' ?'
dler, Cat toll and other extreme Radicals i
withdrew. '
Fogg, of North Carolina, ie among the appii- I
cants for ? Fora ev's place. It ia believed that
Seward,* Randall and Mcculloch will soon re?
tire. It is asserted positively that Mcculloch,
retires on the first of June. Stanton's son has
resigned his clerkship in the War Office.
The registration in-this city shows four
thousand and;fifteen white msjcmy. .
- Sew Orleans Items.
. ' Nsw ORLEANS, -May 28.-In the United States
District Court, Judge DuveH has decided that
a United State? Marshal is liable for property
seized by him and destroyed while in his pos?
session. Judgment has be en rendered against
Marshal Heron, for the amount of the libel on
the steamboat Southern, burned while she
was in the marshal's possession.
The committee of investigation into the
charges of the presence of twenty-eight odor?
ed children in the white schools o? the third
district, reported to the school board last eve?
ning. Twelve of the scholars reported as color
*ed have been withdrawn from the schools, nine
were proved Trhrte, two refused, and six ne?
glected to furnish the evidence required. Tbe
matter was referred back to the investigating
committee with powerio act. AR the children
of known mixed blood will be required to at?
tend the schools pro vided. for colored children.
The Benton Statue Inaugurated.
S^Lcum, May 28.-The etatue of Benton
wae unveiled by Mr3. FremoDt (his daughter).
Francis P. Blair ?poke, and One. gun. was fired
for each of Benton's thirty years in the Senate. I
The War in Hayti.
HASH, May 18.-Salnave first gained, and
then lost a battle with the rebels. The equa?
tion is otherwise unchanged.
The Bruisers Nabbed.
CTNCTNNATI, May 28.-McCooie and Coburn
were^pmmitted at Lawrenceburg, Indiana, for
fotfjSays, and are both in jail.
FROM WASHINGTON,
STANTONS DEFEAT-HTS ??TTER TO THE PBESI
DEST-HE eTTLL SIGNS HIMSELF "SECBETABY
OF WAS."
At half-past three o'clock on the afternoon of j
Tuesday (the day of the final failure of im?
peachment), the President received the fol?
lowing communication from Mr. Stanton :
WAE DEPABTMENT, )
WASHINGTON CITY, May 26,1868. f
Sir-The resolution of the Senate of the
United States, of the 21st of February last,
declaring that the President has no power to
remove the Secretary of War and designate
any other officer to perform the duties of that
office ad interim, having this day failed to be
supported by two-thirds of the senators pres?
ent and voting on the articles of impeachment
preferred against you by the House of Repre?
sentatives, I have relinquished charge of the
War Department, and baye left the same ?nd
the books, archives, papers and property, ia
my custody as Secretary of War, in care of |
Brevet Major-General Townsend, the senior
assistant adjutant-general, subject to your di?
rection. EDWIN M.STANTON;
Secretary of War.
To the President.
In this letter, it will bo observed. Stanton
does not resign his .office, nor acknowledge
that he is out of it ; hut signing his name as
"Secretary of ? #SJ/^;J?3? that ie has "relin?
quished tho (marge.pf theWsJrjDepartment,''
and has '-left the same and.the .cooks, arch?
ives, rapers, and :,pw|^^i^1?cnBtody as
Secretar^'of War in care? bf ::indther person.
This admits'-only .the President's pow er to ap?
point a''jfi??^ary' ad interim, an&Oay force
him to put'Thomas ic the office, since it would
hardly v40^pit;s?r^me. efeaifter-lhe old fel?
low has gone throngb'vfhe fight for it. But
the moment the. Senate shall confirm the nomi*
nation of General Schofield, ox any other man,
Stanton will be out of office even under the
Tenure-of-offioe act.
The foHowiniris*Secretary Stanton's letter to
General Townsend:
Wan DEP ABT?TEST, \
WASHINGTON Crrj, May 25, 1 ?8. f
General: Ton will take?charge of the War
Department and the books and papers, ar?
chives, and public property belonging to the
same, subject to the disposal and direction ox
the President.
EDWIN M. STANTON,
Secretary of Wax.
Bvt. Major-General E. D. TOWNSEND. Aseistant
Adjutant-General..
IMPEACHMENT-SCENES IN THE SENATE-THE
CA?C?B-PBOP08ED POI.POSEMENT OF THE
VOTE-HOW THE VOTE CAME TO BE TASEN
A CUBIOES COMEDY OP CBOSS PUBPOSES-A
TRAP SEX TO CATCH BOBS-THE IMPEA CHEES
KADIAKT-THE BESOLTJTION TO POSTPONE VOX
ED DOWN-THE VOTE ON THE SECOND AETICLE
-EOS3 SPRINGS HT8 TRAP TN TUEN-THE TM'
PEA CHEES CATJfGHT-D1SBEPDTABLS SCENES.
The Washington correspondent of the Balti
nare Gazette"?writes on Tuesday evening last :
"Last though not least." This has been tbe
ast day of impeachment, though by no means
he least interesting. In many respects it has
exceeded in profound interest -any which have
^receded. The impression had become gene
ai th *t no vote would , be taken, and /hence
here was nothings like the rush upon the Capi
ol which has heretofore characterized the im?
peachment proceedings. Nevertheless, the
m?nense galleries were packed with a bril
iatt assemblage, while the diplomatic section
jontoined the representatives of twenty-eight
loreign countries, all manifesting the most in?
cense int erest in the proceedings of the Sen at e,
is each held in his hand a list of the senator s
atines. ' The arrangements for preserving per?
fect order were complete, as shown by the files
nf policemen which .decorated the aisles and
?orridors.
The floor of the chamber appeared almost
peach ment Benair being seen.
Conservatives, and there were
its; bar jrhfifwere the thixty
iLVr tc?? mystery to the gal
leries, btfg^&mka^ .that a caucua was being
held in President- Wade's room to determine
whether'ti?E^^lW 'O^od?Siotproceed with
o'clock Senator Edmunde como ia and au?
no unced,.confidently "to a few fri en da around
him thAfcthe^votjngw?nldb^ such
bemgthedetermiiiAfa'onofthe cauoTis. A few
mome?te later the other senators entered the
chamber with an air of indifference, and were
soon engaged in conversation, groups being
formed, during which the action of the caucus
was discus-ed, and speculations freely offered
as to the pxopable effect ot the contempla?
ted postponement on party interests. At
this time no senator doubted for a mo?
ment that the vote would be postponed-the
managers had requested it, and the caucus bad
voted to giant ir-yet the vote was taken and
the President acquitted. How was it done?
The details will furnish an interesting page for
the future historian. Soon alter the court hod
organized for business and all tbe dramatis
persona were in position, Senator Edmunds
rose slowly from his seat, and drawing from
his pocket, offered a resolution rescinding ali
previous rules on the subject of voting. The
Chief Justice thought the resolution was not
ia ojder, the Radical majority of the court
thoflbt otherwise, and the rules were rescind?
ed. V?ert came a resolution postponing the
rote on impeachment until the 23d of June.
The Chief Justice considered this out of order,
but was again overruled by the caucussing
senatoxs. On each of these propositions
Senator Boss, of Kansas, voted with the
impeachers, and a decided sensation among
them was perceptible. Radical senators were
bobbing their heads at each other, and
a. great effort made to communicate and
confer one with another. Ross had defeat?
ed them on the eleventh article, and
vituperative abuse had oeen heaoed up?
on bin. Was it possible he had repented at
the eleventh hour, if not on the eleventh arti?
cle? ConlUing offered a Bubstitute for the mo?
tion to adjourn, which provided that the Senate,
Bitting as a Court of Impeachment, ehould pro?
ceed at once to vote an the remaining articles
of impeachment. This was supposed b> many
to be a motion offered in good faith by tl: 3
senator from New York, ofid when it was re?
jected by an overwhelming vote, many of the
spectators, left the galleries, supposinc; the
da\'B peformances at an end. The newspaper
men, in their anxiety to outstrip all competi?
tion, flashed the news over the wires "im?
peachment, postponed until the 23d of June.''
No one doubted the fact except the parties
engaged iu the desperate garoo. Oonkling's
purpose proved to be to draw out an expres?
sion from Ross, who, understanding tie game,
ia turn set a trap for the impoichers. Ross
voted squarely against Conkling's substitHe;
another bnzz was heard on the Radical
mde of the chamber. Sumner loft his seat
and hurriedly passed to the seats of sena?
tors Edmunds, Williams and others, holding
brief conferences with each; Other senators
leaned towards each other and passed hurried
words. Spectators continued leaving, and the
telegraph had already spread the news lu every
direction that the Renate had voted to post?
pone, which was virtually the case when thc
vote was taken refusing to proceed. But now
au undercurrent was seen and felt, though its
exact character was still unknown. Soino new
development waa about being made. The coun?
tenances of tbe impeachers, Beemed to.bright
en up, and some unexpected turn in events
was evidently anticipated. Ross had been
drawn out, be was upon the record with tho
impeachers on overy preliminary question, he
too 6cemcd- to be acting in the best faith
pi este, "We wont postpone" said tho impeach
ere, " but while Roes is voting right we will
give him a chance on the second article."
They voted down their own caucus resolution
to postpone until the 23d of June, and mov?
ed to go into a vote on the second ar
ticlo ot impeachment. The impeachers
were now all smiles. They had by
adroitness ascertained exactly how Ross
would vote, as they supposed, and now they
would convict johnson certain. They
little suspected that there were two parties to
their game, and quite as little suspected the
modest, unsophisticated senator from Kansas
of intending to entrap thirtv-five impeachers
at a single haul. The roll" was called amid
breathless silence, and the interest heighten?
ed as the votes of the doubtful senators were
reached-culminated when the name of Sen?
ator Roes was called. Now came the tug of
war. The impeachers had hazarded every?
thing upon this vote-could it be possible that
tiirty-five politicians had been over-reached
by one man ? It was true ! Ross had set his
trap and caught the whole porty, and when he
answered in a clear, ringing voice, "not
guilty," there were countenances on the Radi?
cal aide of the chamber which would have fur?
nished subjects worthy of Hogarth. Impeach?
ment had been long dead, and now it was bu?
ried. Bingham and Boutwell hurried from the
chamber. Butler retained his seat until the
third article was voled down and the others
abandoned. On the opposite side of the cham?
ber sat Evarts, Stanbery and Nelson, of the
President's counsel, apparently unmoved by
the great events transpiring around them.
THE ARKANSAS BILL.
The following is the amendment offered on
Monday by Mr. Drake to the Arkansas bill:
Strikes out all atter the enacting clause, and
prescribes as a fundamental condition of ad?
mission of that State to representation in Con
reSS *he passage by its Legislature of an act
eclaring that tu? constitution adopted in con?
vention February ll. 1868, and subsequently
ratified, ehall never be so changed as to de?
prive any one of the right to vote at all its
elections who by its terms is cow, or "may be?
come, entitled to vote, except as punishment
for crimes which are now felonies at common
law, whereof the party shall have been duly
convicted under laws equally applicable to all
inhabitants of said State; also dedaring that
the third section, first article, in the words fol?
lowing to wit: "The equality of all persons be?
fore the lawis recognized, and shall remain in-,
violate; nor shall any citizen ever be deprived
of any right, privilege, or immunity, nor ex?
empted from any burden or duty on account
of race, color, or previous condition"-shall
never be repealed or changed. The act must
also declaro that anv violation by said State of.
these conditions shall authorize its exclusion
from representation in Congress so long as
such violation continues; and that all laws en?
acted in contravention thereof shall be wholly
inoperative. ... . ,
Upon the passage of such an act by the Legis?
lature of Arkansas, and receipt by Congress of
authenticated copies of it, a concurrent vote
declaring that tue provisions of this bill have
been complied with shall entitle the State tore
presentation in Congress.
O0NEI8CATED P20FE2T7.
The Piesident transmitted to the Senate on
Thursday, in conformity with a resolution
passed December 17, 1867, a "statament or all
moneys received into, the^ treasury on account
of property seized, condemned and confiscated
under the act of July 17,1862, for the suppres?
sion of the rebellion, including the title or each
case, the name of the original owner, of the
purchaser under decree of sale, and of the mar?
shal, derk, or other person by whom respec-.
lively the proceeds of the sale in each case may
have been paid into the treasury, and the
amount of money actually paid, in each and
every case info the treasury of the United
States," so far as shown by the records of the
Solicitors office. Total amount paid into the
United States tfea6Uiv, $129.680 67; amount
paid to the Assistant United States Ireasurer,
subject to the order of court, for property
seized and confiscated in the District of Colum?
bia, $83,265 48.
The Opposition from the Quurttr Ex?
pected.
[from the Columbia Fhcenix]
The Mercury has at last taken the position
that may have been anticipated-opposition to
the conservative plan of action inaugurated in
the Democratic Convection of Apnllsst. In
its extreme views and.mistaken statesmanship,
the Mercury has long eince ceased to represent
tbe State, or rather, any considerable portion
of it. The thing may as well be understood at
once. The people, hitherto unmixed with the
politics of the State, have resolved to manage
for themselves, and the Phoenix, in its utter?
ance, feels that it but speaks the sentiments of
the Conservative masues, still devoted to the
rights and honor of tho State, but chastened
by war and disposed to deal practically with
the facta that are accomplished and'the ele?
menta that surround them.
The Mercury is doubtless true to its own con?
viction^ and we impugn not the disinterested?
ness of its motives; bat, as we conoeive it, thal
journal ia fatally wrong in principle, and f itally
wrong in policy. It professes to demand a
white man's government,, and yet its inaction
and its policy lead inevitably to a black man's
government. It professes to demand this and
that, but. suggests trothing practicable. To
complain-to criticise, to find fault-this seems
its political mission.
lt raised, the other day, a question of "sense
and decency" with the State Central Executive
Committee. We may be allowed to suggest,
that the Mercury does not, at least, die "de?
cently."' When Casar fell at the base of Pom?
pey's statue, he covered his face with his man?
tle, and died "decently." We commend the
example to the Mercury.
THE GREAT GEEMAS SCH?TZENFEST IN NEW
TOBE.-The committee ol arrangements for the
German Sch?tzenfest in New York have agreed
upon the programme for a grand pageant su?
perior to anything ever seen in that city.
It will be composed of seven divisions, and
several companies of militia and volunteer
miliary organizations have signified their in?
tention of participating. Among them are the
5th, 6th, 11th and 96th Regiments of the Na?
tional Guard. The first division will be mili?
tary in its character. The second division will
represent the gradual development, invention
and improvement in the matter of shooting
weapons, arranged according to their chro?
nological order, and introducing in its proper
place the invention of gunpowder. Six
mounted heralds in the costume of the mid?
dle ages, wearing the coat of arms indicative of
the following nationalities : France, England,
Italy. Germany, Spain and Switzerland. The
marshal of the division and his aids in the
costume of the Landsknechte of the time of
George Von Frondsberg. A platoon of B?X
personating Teuton warriors habited in bear?
skin. Six Indians. William Tell and Bon, the
latter bearing an apple pierced with an arrow.
Six crossbowmen in the costume of the eleventh
century. Berthold Schwartz, the inventor of
gunpowder, accompanied by two pages, each
carrying a bow and arrow bearing bis name.
Six men each bearing an old fuse musket and
a musket "rest," ha/Ved in the costume of the
Queen'rf Musketeertv'L sixteenth century. Six
Prussian Grenadiers with flintlock muskets of
the time of Frederick the Great. Six Tyro
lese in their national costume with short rifles.
Six American sharpshooters with the newest
and most improved sharpe's rifles.
The third division will represent tho pur?
poses and objecta of the Sch?tzenfest. lu this
will be a large platform wagon, decorated,
drawn by six horses led by jockeys. Under a
canopy ou this platform will be "Columbia,"
with "Germania" and "Helvetia" on either
sido, and attended by niuo ladies of honor, each
representing a different nationality, and hear?
ing each its respective Btandard. The fourth,
fiftn and sixth divisions will be composed ot'
glee and6chutzen club3, &c. The seventh
will bo almost exclusively militan'. The festi?
val will commence on June 27, and conclude
July 6, and Jones' Wood is the scence of the
display.-New York Com.
THE MOST PERFECT IRON TONIC-HEGEMAN'S
FEREATED ELIXIR OF BARK.-A pleasant cordial,
prepared from calisaya bark and pyro-phos
pbate of iron, possessing the valuable proper?
ties of iron lshosphorous and calisaya, without
tiny injurious ingredients. As a preventive to
fever md ague, and as a tonic for patients re?
covering from fever, or other sickness, it can?
not be surpassed. It is recommended by the
most eminent physicians. Prepared by Hege?
mon & Co., New York, and sold by all respect?
able druggists in the United States.
-Mr. Jarnos Swygert, ? wot km in on the
Greenville Railroad, received a fatal injiny,
near Alston, last week, which resulted in his
death.
THE NEGRO.
HI8 CHARACTER AXD CAPABILITIES-OPTNJONS
AK ENGLISH TBAVELLEB IS AFBICA.
From a volume recently published by 8a
uel Whiie Baker, entitled, "Great Basin
the Nile, and Exploration of the Nile Soi
ces," we make the following extract. Mr. I
ker is an Englishman., and having enjoyed su
abundant opportunity during bis travels
Africa of forming an opinion, his impartial <
t?mate deserves to be weighed :
I he black man Is a curious anomaly, t
good and bad points of human nature buretii
forth without any arrangement, like the flo
ere and thoma of bis own wilderness. A ere
ture of impulse, seldom actuated by reflectio
the black man astounds by his complete o
tusenese, and as suddenly confounds you I
au unexpected exhibition of sympathy. Fro
along experience with African savages, I th ii
it is aa absurd to condemn the negro ?ri tolo,
it is preposterous to compare his intellectu
capacity with that of the white man. It is u
fortunately the fashion for one parry to upbo
the negro as a supeiior being,' while the otb
denies him the common powers of reason, f
great a difference of opinion has lever exist*
upon the intrinsic value of (he negro, that tl
very perplexity of the question is a proof th
he is altogether a distinct variety. So long i
it is generally considered that the negro ar
the white man ore to be governed by the eau
laws and guided by the same management, i
long will the former remain a thorn in the sic
of every community to which he may unhaj
pily belong. When the horse and the ass shs
be found to match in double harness, the wbii
man and the African black will pul? iogethi
under the same regime. It is the granel erre
ol equalizing that which is unequal, that he
lowered the neji-o character, and -made th
tikCik man a reproach.
In the great system of creation that divide
races and subdivided them according to niyi
tenons laws, apportioning special qualities i
each, the varieties of the human race exbib;
certain characters and qualifications whic
adapt them for specific localities. The naturi
character of those races will net siter with
change of locality, but the instincts of eac
race will be developed in ajay country wher
they may be located. Thus tue English are a
English 'in Australia, India and America as the
are in England, and in every locality they ea
hibit the industry and energy of their nativ
land ; even so the African will remain negro i
all his native instincts, although transplante
to other soils ; and those natural instincts be?
ing a love of idleness and savaged?m, he wi
assuredly relapse into an idle and savage state
unless specially governed and forced to indus
try. '
The history of the negio baa proved the coi
reci?ese of this theory. In no instance ha
he evinced other than a retrogression, whei
once freed from restraint. Like a horse with
out harness, he runs wild; but ifrhe be har
neBsed, no animal is more useful. TJnfortu
nately, this is contrary to public opinion u
England, where the cox popu'i assumes th<
light of dictation upon matters and mei
in which it has had no experience.' The Eng
lish insist upon their own weights and moa
sores as the scales for human excellence: anc
it has been decreed by the multitude, inexpe
rienced in the negro personally, fbathehai
been a badly treated brother; that he is i
worthy member-of the human family,.placet
in aa inferior position through -theprejudic?
and ignorance of the white mau, with whom h<
should be upon equality. I
The negro has been, and atoll is, thorough'
ly misunderstood. However severely we ma;
condemn the horrible system-ol'slavery, thc
results of emancipation have proved that thc
negro does not appreciate the blessings ol
freedom, nor does he show the slightest feel?
ing of gratitude to the hand that broke the
rivets of his fetters. His narrow m'ipd cannoi
embrace that feeling in pure philanthropy thal
first prompted England to . .decLso iieraeJJ
against slavery, and he only regards' the anti?
slavery movement as a,jfroof of his own im?
portance. In his limited horizon, he is him?
self the important object, and as a sequence
to his Belf-couceit, he imagines the whole
world is at issue concerning the black man.
The negro, therefore, being the important
question must ta an important person, and he
conducts himself accordingly-h J is far too
great a man to work. Upon this point his nat?
ural character exhibits itself mose determined?
ly. Accordingly, he resists any attempt at
coercion; being free, his first impulse is tc
claim an equality with those whom he lately
served, and to usurp a dignity with absurd
pretensions, that must inevitably insure the
disgust of the white community. Ill will ia
thus engendered, a haired and jealousy estab?
lished belweon'the two races, combined with
the errors that in such condition must arise
upon both sides. The anal question remains,
Why was the negro first introduced into om
colonies-and to America ?
The sun is the great arbitrator between the
white and the black mao. There are produc?
tions necessary to civilized countries, that can
alone be cultivated in tropical climates, where
the white man cannot live if exposed to labor
in the sun. Thus, such fertile countries as the
West lidies and portions of America being
without a native population, the negro was
originally imported as a slave, to fulfil the
conditions of a laborer. In his own country
he was a wild savage, and enslaved his brother
man, he thus became a victim to his own sys?
tem; to the institution of slavery that is indi?
genous to the soil of Africa, and that has not
been taught to the African by the whit j man,
as is currently reported, but that has ever
been the peculiar characteristic of African
tribes.
In his state of slavery, the negro was com?
pelled to work, and through his labor every
country prospered where he hod been intro?
duced. He was suddenly freed; and from that
moment he refused to work, and, instead of
being a useful member of society, he not only
became a useless burden to the community,
but a plotter and intriguer, imbued with a
deadly hatred to the white man who had gene?
rously declared bim free.
Now, as the negro was originally imported
as a laborer, but now refuses to labor, it is self
evident that he is a lamentable failure. Either
he must be compelled to work, by some strin?
gent law against vagrancy, or those beautiful
countries that prospered under the conditions
of negro forced industry niuat yield to ruin,
under negro freedom and idle independence.
For an example of the result, look at St. Do?
mingo 1
Under peculiar guidance, and subject to a
certain restraint, the negro may bo an impor?
tant and most useful being; but if treated as an
Englishman, he will affect the vices tut none
of the virtues of civilization, and his natural
good qualities will be lost in his attempt to be?
come a "white man."
ARRIVAI, OE IMMIGRANTS AT NEWBERRY.
The Newberry Herald of Wednesday last con?
tains the following highly gratifying state?
ment :
The first batch of any considerable number
of German immigrants* arrived here on Wed?
nesday last, under the care of the B3V. T. S.
Boinest, the energetic, persevering and work?
ing President of our Immigration Society.
About twenty-two in number, fctout rosy
cheeked, intelligent loooking men, women and
children, their arrival was an occasion of great
interest to the community, and when viewed
as the forerunner of a large and continued in?
flux, we cannot but feel gratified at the pros?
pect before us-an increase of white popula?
tion, greater prosperity, enhanced value ol
properly and more abundant products. Let
them como, the more the better ; five thou?
sand ot these working, thrifty- people can
find abundant room in this district, and
would build up the waste places, restore thc
the thousands of- acres of land now cast out
into old field, simply because the owners have
not the force nor desire lo make them yield ot'
the fruits ol' thc earth. Invito them here, Bend
for them, mid if in no other way give thom the
laud which is uow idle, it will be as bread cast
on the waters, returning after many days, in
an increase of prosperity to the district. Wc
learn from Mr. Boinest that be bad many ad?
verse influences to work against, and not being
able to talk to these people, found no little dif?
ficulty in counteracting them, and under the
circumstances, without an interpreter from
home, we think he succeeded well. He tells ns
that at one time he bad about fifty consenting
to como, but, before leaving, more" than half ol
them were stolen off und T false ; ersuasious.
The parly nov,- herc have all gone to work, anti
from what we leam, give universal satisfaction.
Mr. Boinest has for months been working a
family of Germans, and gives his opinion iliat
their labor i J just what we need, and of twice
the va'ne as thal ot our old system. The zeal
manifested by our farmers i i furthering a pro?
ject cf such vital importance, and of Bach in
tc.-c-st to them, is flattering f.>r orr ratnro.JE|
_: .AiZ??
General Assembly of the Presbyterian
Church in thc United States.
BALTIMORE, May 26,-F'flh Day.- The as?
sembly met yesterday morning at the usual
hour, Kev. J. X. Waddel, moderator, in the
chair.
Rev. Dr. W. J. R. Taylor, Secretary of the
American Bible Society, was called upon and
addressed the assembly upon matters connect?
ed with that association. Since the organiza?
tion of this society it has distributed upwards
of 24,000,000 volumes of the Bible, during the
last five years 6.000,000 volumes, and during
the last year 1,300,000. The receipts during
the past five years have been $3,335,000, and
since the organization of the society it has re?
ceived, as s%cred trusts, the enormous sum of
a fraction over $11,000,000.
Rev. J. H. Martin, from the committee to
whom was referred the fh'st annual report of
the Trustees of the General Assemblv of the
Presbyterian Church in the United States, sub?
mitted a report. The committee recommend
that no reduction be made in the number of
trustees at this particular time, and recom
men l that the'present number, fifteen, be di?
vided into three classes, of five each; the first
class to hold offhe for one rear, the second
class two years, the third class three years;
and that, as the term of office of these classes
shall severally expire, the vacancy annually oc?
curring shall be filled by the appointment of
five trustees, who shall serve for three years.
Under this classification the following appoint?
ments were made :
For one year-Eon. Thomas C. Perrin, S. C.;
Joseph H. Wilson. N. C.; Jesse H. Lindsav, 5.
C. ; James HemphUl, S. C.; Rev. Geoige Howe,
D. D., 8. C.
For two years-Robert Adger, S. C.; Hon. J.
A. Inglis, ti. C.; J. A. Ansley, Ga.: Joh a Whit?
ing, Ala.; Rev. B. M. Palmer, D.D., La.
xor three years-J. Hannan Brown, Md.;
T. J. Kirkpatrick, Va.; D. W. Kennedy, Tenn.;.
John Handy, Miss.; Rev. Samuel McKinney,
D. D" Texas.
The committee further recommend that the
by-laws approved and adopted bv th? General
Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the
United States be adopted as the rules which
shall govern the corporation.
Rev. Dr. Peck submitted the report of the
committee on systematic benevolence, which
was read and laid over until ten o'clock this
morning. Resolutions were contained in the
report to the effect that all appropriations
hereafter made by the committee jf sustenta?
tion in aid of pastor's supplies, missionaries
and evangelists shall be subject to certain con?
ditions, in addition to those already embodied
in the by-laws of the committee already ap?
proved by the assembly; that it shall be the
duty of the treasurer of the committee of sus?
tentation to call special attention to the ap?
propriations when making remittances in aid
of ministers.
Rev. Dr. Stratton, from the Committee on
Publication, reported that the committee had
carefully examined the annual report of the
Executive Committee of Publication, and find
it in a healthy and prosperous condition. The
debt previously existing has been largely re
doced, and the committee state that the call
for gratuitous supplies for books and tracts has
been properly met. The report closed with a
series of resolutions, which were adopted, and
the committee previously appointed continued
in office for the ensuing year.
Rev. Dr. Smith read the report of the Stand?
ing Committee on Sustentation. The report
states that the committee have been able to
meet the demands made upon them for aid,
yet there are too many missionaries compelled
to engage in secular employment to obtain a
support. This will require greater energv on the
part of a self-supporting church to aid* feebler
churches.
Pendine the discussion of the report the As?
sembly adjourned.
On Monday night a meeting was held in the
church for thc consideration of thc subject of
education among Presbyterians in the South.
Addresses wcro made by Rev. Drs. Ba rd,
McPhail and Moore, urging upon the people
4ber7>esessity---of wntrjforttn* -to-tthe great- -
wan/. About eight hundred dollars were ool
lcoicd.
THE PRESBYTERIAN REUNION.-'ihe main
article in the proposed plan of reunion of the
Presbyterian Church is that which establishes
the basis of doctrine upon which the two
bodies are expected to unite. .
It proposes to acknowledge the Holy Scrip?
tures as the inspired Word of God, and Pres?
byterian Confession of Faith as containing the
doctrines taught in the Scriptures; but it
allows fui F freedom as to the methods of illus?
trating and explaining. the doctrines of the
Confess on, which do not impair the Calvinis?
tic system. In other words, religious freedom
is to be allowed to the churches in the inter?
pretation of ' reshyter.au doctrine, so that
the Old School and New School may each
enforce the peculiar views formerly held' forth
in their respective churches without offence.
All that follows is matter of arrangement and
reconciliation of conflicting interests and rules
as to church government, property, ?cc These
important matters' are now before thc General
Assemblies of the Old School and New School
Presbyterians. To make the treaty binding it
is necessary that each General Assembly of the
present year shall ratify it. Afterward't is to
be transmitted to the various Presbyteries in
the United States, of both churches. To be?
come valid and binding it must bo ratified by
three-fourths of those bodies within a year.
When the General Assemblies moot in 1869,
the votes or responses are to be counted. If
it is found that thc plan of union is sustained
by the regula.- voie, tuoso General Assemblies
after transacting theil- business, shall be dis?
solved, and thenceforth the terms "New
School" and "Old School" will become obsolete,
and the Piesbyterian Church in the United
States will be united. There will be in that
case but one General Assembly in 1870, elected
by the churches now belonging to the
divisions.
DEATH OF CAPT. HENEY C. BRANDT.-Capt.
Henry C. Brandt, well known as Freedman's
Bureau Agent for St. Peter's parish, S. C., but
who has generally kept his headquarters in Sa?
vannah, was found dead in his bed yesterday
morning, at his room, No. 16, City Hotel Build?
ing. Hos disease was congestion of the lunars,
with which he has been troubled for years, but
more seriously within a few weeks. Deceased
was a Prussian by birth, came to this country
and served m the Federal army with distinc?
tion, was wounded, and received the appoint?
ment of Captain in the Veterau Reserve Corps.
Under the system first adopted by the govern?
ment after the close of the war. he was detail?
ed as Freedmen's Bureau Agent for St. Peter's
Parish, and conducted himself in that position
in a wav to wm golden opinions from every?
body. He gave the white people their rights ;
he protected the blacks, but made the able
bodied ones work ; he fed the indigent of both
colors but none who were cot unavoidably
poor. Under the new Freedmen's Bureau ar?
rangement he was transferred from the army
to a civil capacity, with the same pay and exer?
cising the same functions. He hud recently
been ordered to a new district, having been
succeeded in St. Peter's Pariah by Capt. Young.
He leaves a wife and daughter, who reside in
New York.-Savannali Mies.
Sp?cial llotiffs.
"?TA FACT "WORTH ' KNOWING.-THE
best investment for an invalid, who Bullers from
debility or loss of appetite, is a bottle of PAIJE
Kin's Hepatic Bitters, as it will bc sure to g.ve relief.
For sale by all DniRtn'sts. f
OW A YOUNG LADY RETURNING TU
her country home, after a eo;oura ol a lew months
in t: e city, was barily recognized t y bei friend?,
la place OJ a coarse, rustic, fiusneO face, she baa a
=olt ruby con plexion of alutosi norbie smooth?
ness, and instead t?:nty-three she really appeared
but eighteen. Upon inquiry as to the cause ol so
great a chanar, she plait ly told them that she used
the CISCARIAN BALM, a: d considered it an in?
valuable acquisition tosny lady'stoilti. By its use
any Lady or Gentlemen can improve their T^isoLal
appearance an uuiiiiretlfold. H js simple in its
combination, aa Nature heraei! is simple, yet jnsur
pas.ed in its efficai-y m dnminc imr.uri?e? fro^
also bea.iic, cleansing and oeauuryin? the skm and
..-omplexiOD. By its direct attica on lbe cuticle :
draws from il all '.tf :mpur.;:o. kindly healing tbr
?une, and leaving the put face cs Nature intended i
should be-dear, soft emoott. and bp-auufn). iTice
SI, sent ny MaiJ or Express, cn jertivt ol an erde?,
by
V I. CLARE & "0, SfcHnilim
No. 3 v7o?t Fayette-aireet. iyrsrnse, N. Y.
Che o-jy Americax Agents for the sale of thc same,
stsr'b 30 lyr
Sjifri?l flatters.
?arBY ISPJELAL^EI}^^
part o? thc Oratorio of DANIEL, OB THE CAPH
HT, vrillbe repeatel on Tli? (Friday) Evening, M
29, at Military Hall.
May 29 1*
OS- JUSTICE TO ALL.-THE PEOPLI
Candidate for Sheriff of Charleston County, Capt?
C. B. SIG WA LD._tu.h2&tde? May li
as- A CAED.-A8 SHERIFF OF CHARLE
TON JUDICIAL DISTRICT by military appoii
ment, I respectfully announce myself a candida
for election to that office by the people.
I go into this contest without regard to party, co
sclentiously believing I have fulfilled the duties
the office to the satisfaction of the authorities und
whom I have held office, and to the public at lar;
My conduct for the future if elected wiU be ti
same as in the past, governed by a determination
extend equal ?nd exact Justice to all men.
WILLIAM 6. HAt '."E.
May 28_6
as* OFFICE CITY RAILWAY COMPAN
CORNE: BROAD ?ND EAST BAY-STBEETS
CHARLESTON, S. 0., April 29, 1868.-Persons d
sirous of advertising on the Panels of the Cars
this Company, can be accommodated on applicant
at this Office. 8. W. BAMSAY,
April 29_Secretary and Treasurer.
as- NOTICE.-ON A FINAL ADJCSTMEN
pf the affairs of the late co-partnership of CRAB
TOOMEY k CO., lt was agreed that all the ou ts tan
lng debts due the Concern should be paid to tl
subscriber, who ls-alone authorized to receipt for tl
esme. -re K *T
All persons indebted to said Concern, by note <
otherwise, will make payment to
JOHN TCOMEY,
?C East Bay,
April 8_Corner Adger's South Wharf.
JQS"NOTICE.-CHARLESTON SAYINGS L?
STTTUTION-OFFICE OF THE MASTER TN EQU
1Y, MAY 23, 18CB.-Purchasers (who aie not di
poattors) who have failed to comply with the tern
of their purchases of assets and other property of th
Institution, bought by them on the 11th, 15>h an
16th days of April last, are hereby notified that ni
less settlements are made by them at this Offlee, o
or before the 1st day of June next, the said assets c
other property BO purchased by them respective!
will be turned over by the Master to the Savings Ii
stitution inconformity with the Decrees made in th
cause. JAME8 TUPPER,
May 25_7_Master in Equity.
JO-UNITED STATES INTERNAL RETE
NUE.-COLLECTOR'S OFFICE, SECOND DIS
TRICT SOUTH CAROLINA, CHARLESTON, MA
1ST, 1808.-The undersigned Deputy Collector- wi
be in attendance at Ko. 48 Broad street, Charl el
ton, until May 31st, to receive from r?sidents c
the City of Charleston, St. James' Santee, 61 James
Goose Creek, St Thomas and St Dennie, St John'
Berkeley, St. John's Colleton, St Andrew's, SI
Stopher's, and Christ Church, special or licens
Taxes, also Taxes on income, billiard tables, carriage*
plate and gold watches, included in the annual lis
for 1SC8. Unless payments are made on or befor
the day above named, the law imposes additions
charges.
FREDERICK A. SAWYER, Collector.
WM. R. CLOUTMAN, Deputy Collector.
May 6_ wfml2
OS- BILLS OF THE BANK OF THE STAT!
OF SOUTH CAROLINA.-DABNEY, MORGAN i
CO. vs. THE BANK OF THE STATE OF SODT1
CAROLINA.-OFFICE OF MASTER IN EQUITS
.CHABLESTON, 20thMay, 1808.- The attention of pax
ties who have presented, or may hereafter prefenl
to this Office BILLS OF THE BANK OF THE STAT]
OF SOUTH CAROLINA is specially called to the io]
lowing extract from an amendatory order made ii
the cause on the 19th May, 1868:
1. "All persons presenting claims In the abov
case, including tho holders of Bill* ot Bank Notes
arc required, tn addition to the proof of the claims
to render into the Master's Office a statement, veri
ned by affidavit, ot the lime when the same came int<
thc possession of the holder, and the conslderatioi
paid therefor.
2. "It is further ordered, that all parties who havi
presented, or shall present their claims before Mas
ter TUPPER before the 1st of June, shall be allowee
until the 1st day of July next wlth'n which to suppl:
the statement as to the 'time' the claims were acquir
ed and the 'consideration' paid for them; but nothin<
in the order contained shall be construed as extend
lng the period for presenting claims beyond the ls
day of June.
3. "It is further ordered, that neither the amend
ed order, or the orders hitherto made, are 'intender
to conclude or ic any way prejudge the rights c:
equities of the parties to this suit' "
JAMES TCPPEB, Master in Equity.
SS' The Cincinnati Commercial, New Orleani
Picayune, New York Journal Of Commerce, and An
gusta Constitut'onalist will copy once a week unti
let July and eend bills for payment to Courier office
May 12_ftul2wl
?3-CONJUGAL LOVE, AND THE HAPPI?
NESS OF TRUE MARRIAGE.-Essays for Younf
Men on the En ors, Abuses and Diseases which de
s troy the Manly Powers and create Impediments ti
Marriage, with sure means of relief. Sent in sealec
letter envelopes free of charge. Address HOWABI
ASSOCIATION, Box P., Philadelphia, Pa.
May 20_3mo
~as-TO SOUTHERN DRUGGISTS.-IF YOU
have not yet obtained a supply of the celebrated
preparation known as "PALMETTO HAIR RE
NEWER, " for Gray Hair, Baldness, and all dis
eases of the Scalp, order a supply AT ONCE, far il
always eel's as soon as introduced in preference tc
ALL OTHEBS.
To bebad of DOWIE i MOISE, Agents,
May 22 ,fmwG Charleston.
SS- BATCHELORS HAIR DYE.-THIi
splendid Hair Dye is the best in the world; thc
only true and perfect Dye; harmless, reliable,
nstantancous; no disappointment; no ridiculous
tints; remedies the ill effects ot bad dyes; invigo?
rates and leaves the hair soft and beautiful black oi
brown. Sold by all Druggists and Perfumers; an
properly applied at Batchelor's Wig Factory, No
Bond-street New York. lyr_January
O-NEW MARRLAGE GUIDE.-AN ES8A?
for Young Men, on Physiological Errors. Abuses and
Diseases, incident to Youth and Early Manhood,
which create impedimento to MAEBLAGE, with sure
means of relief. Sent in sealed letter envelopes free
of charge. Address Dr. J. SKELLIN HOUGHTON,
Howard Association, Philadelphia, Pa.
January 31
SS- AVOID POISON.- INVALID READER,
co jon know wtat tone-tenths of the bitter com?
pounds you are solicited by the proprietors to accept
ts CLiveiB.l panaceas are composed of? Give heed
for a motntnt. They are manufactured from nurra
rifled alcohol, containing a considerable j ort on d
iusil -D poison ilnars; as dca.'iy as prussic acid.
The basis of the regular tinctures ol the Materia
Medi-a:s :he ?ame. No amount of "herbal e?tracts"
can overc ome the bad tendency of '.Lie pernicious
element. Th .- essence ct sound rye, tborouehly rec?
tified, :s the only stimulant which can be safely used
as a ccmponent of a tonie, alterative and anti-bilious
medicine, and EOS TETTER'S STOMACH BITTERN
is the only medici.': ''reparation :n the world in whict
thie article ie used ; s an ingr?dient. Hence the ex
traoriiiuiry efietts of this great specific. It gives
strength wttbout producing excitement. No ethe:
toni; dees this. An the ordinary Litters flush thc
fare and atlee: thc brain. UO-TEITEF. ? LIT i EE -
oiffus-.s an agreeable calm through the nervous sys?
tem, prom?t'.e digestion and produces bleep.' Nc
other tonic so quickly revives tho erJiautted physical
?nergie?, restores the ar petite and remove? the gloom
and de.press.on wbfch alwavs -c ompsties weakness
of t; e bodijv powers. 11 purees from the sj stem thf
mortid burners wL::.n retard it? natural iunctiona,
ana w'^iri br.rp pelees* to thc th ck u.6 tuCennj
to thc "rr.AI . It "t ?iiiKhes :ho.=c clop? upon p'casure,
rtf.cro? the tysU IL io hi^li health, ELI! neecsszrih
prov;* a va uah] . cdjr.nc; to .h?? rUgeotrvo r eim. A
trial i? a I ititi if u-.ede? tc establish :'j 'he conti
der.o cf -.LC Et'ptic. C iTpy f?
Siping.
NEW YORK A\"D CHAUJJESTO.V
STEAMSHIP LIKE.
FOR NEW YORK.
THE SPLENDID SIDE WHEEL
STEAMSHIP CHAMPION,
LOCKWOOD .Commander, will leave
Adper's Wharf, on Saturday, 30th
instant, at 1 o'clock P. M.
Freight received np to within two hoars af .the
sailing hoar of the ? hips.
?JS? The steamers of this line insure at tiiiee-ouar
ter per cent
For Freight or Passage, apply to
JAMES ADGEB ACO.,
Corner Adger's Wharf and East Bat (Up Stairs).
j&~ lhe JAME* ADGER will follow on Wednesday,
June 3, at 5 o'clock P. M. May 27
N'OftTH GERMAS LLOYD. -
STEAM BETWEEN
B A L TI il OK E AND BEEMEN,
Via Southampton.
THE SCREW STEAMEDB OF TTTT; KOETH OEE?AK LLOYD,
BALTIMORE...Cspt VOECEXEB.
BERLIN.....Capt. UNDUETBCJL.
OF 250QTONS AND 700 HORSE-POWER.
WILL BON REGULARLY BE?
TWEEN BALTIMORE AND BRE?
MEN, VIA SOUTHAMPTON. From
Bremen on th? 1st of eachmontb.
From Southampton on tbe 4th of each month. From
Baltimore on the. 1st of each month.
U PEI CE OF PASSAGE-From Baltimore to Bremen,
London, Havre ?nd Southampton-Cabin$90; Steer?
age SS6. rrom' Bremm toJBsJumore-Cabin 190;;
Steerages. :
Prices of passage payable in gold, or hs equiva?
lent s-L\
They touch at Sonthsnrpton both going and re?
turning. 1 hese vessels take Freist to London and
Hull, for which through bills of lading are signed.
An experienced Surgeon is attached to each vessel
All letters must pass through the Postoffice. No
bills of lading but those of the Company will be
signed. Bills of lading will positively not be de?
livered before gooda are cleared at the Customhouse.
For Freight or Passage, apply to
' A. SCHUMACHER A CO.,
No. 9 South Charles-street, Baltimore.
Or to MORDI CAI A CO.. Agents,
East Ea*-, Charleston, 8. C.
April 20_ 6 mo?
PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP COMP Y'S
THROUGH LUTE TO
CALLFOBNIA, CHINA AND JAPAN.
FREIGHT AND PASSAGE AT GREATLY RE.
DUCED RATES!
STEAMERS OF THE ABOVE
line leave Pier No. 42, North Elver,
foot of Canatstreet New York, at
12 o'clock noon, Of the let 9 th, 16th
and24tL of every month (except when these dates
fall on Sunday, then the Saturday preceding).
Departure of 1st and 24th connect at Panama with'
etea m era for South Pacific and Central American
ports. Those of 1st touch at Manzanillo. ?
Departure of 0th of each month connects with
the new steam line from Panama to Australia and
New Zealand. . . . v .
Steamship JAPAN leaves San Francisco, for China
and Japan, August 3.
No California steamers touch at Havana, but go -
direct from New York to A spin walt
One hundred poonda baggage free to cadi adair.
Medicine and attendance free. /
For Passage Tickets or farther Information apply
at the COMPANT8 TICKET OFFICE, on the whart
foot of Canal-street, North River, New York.
March 14 lyr . F. B. BABY, Agent
EXCURSION TRIP.
EXC?BSION TED? TO FLORIDA, TOUCH?
ING AT SAVANNAH, FERNANDINA.
EXCURSION TRIP TO ST. AUGUSTINE, FLA.
THE STEAMER DICTATOR, CAPT.
C. WELLET, win leave Charleiton on
35th June n"Xt, on an Excursion Trip to Florida,
. ouchinz at Savannah, Fernandina, Jacisonville, Pa
latia and St Augustine.
Exrureion tickets at reduced raten issued.
Apply at the office. J. D. AlKhN A CO.,
May 27_ Agents.
FOR PAL.VTILl, FLORID A?
VIA SAVANNAH, FERNANDINA, JACKSONVILLE,
AND ALL LANDINGS ON THE ST. JOHN'S
RIVER.
ON AND AFTER THE 21sr MAY,
_'the Steamers DICTATOR and .CITY
POINT will leave Charleston every Thursday sud
Monday Evenings, at 9 o'clf .ck, for the above i laces,
and Savannah every Friday and Tuesday Afternoons,
at 3 o'clock.
Steamer CITY POINT, Capt S. ADKINS, sails
Thursday Evening.
Steamer DICTAI OR, Capt 0. WILLEY, salli Mon?
day Enning.
RETTJRNTNG.
The Steamer CITY POINT, wi'', leave Savannah
every Tuesday Moraine, at 9 o'clock.
The Steamer DICTATOR every Friday Morling,.
at 9 o'clock.
N. B.-All Freight payable on the wharf.
Al! go (3B not removed by sunset, will be stored
at expense and risk of owner.
For Freight or Passage apply on board or at office
ol J. D. AIKEN A CO., Agents,
Msy 18 South Atlantic Wharf.
THROUGH TICKETS TO FLORIDA,
BY CHARLESTON AND SAVANNAH STEAM
PACKET LINE, VIA BEAUFORT, HILTON
HEAD AND BLOFFTOM.
THE STEAMER "PILOT BOY,"
_Captain W. T. MONELTT, will leave,
barleaton every Monday Fight, st 12 o'clock, and
Savannah every Thursday Morning, at 7 o'clock.
All Way Freight, also Blufften Wharfage, must be.
pre-paid.
For Freijrbt or Pas sie e, apply to
JOHN FERGUSON, Accommodation Wharf..
March 3
tiailroufts.
CHARLESTON CITY RAILWAY COM?
PANY.
OFFICE CHARLESTON CITY RAILWAY CO., 1
CORNER BBOAD AND EAET BAY STREETS, V
CHARLESTON, SO. CA., May 18, 1868. j
SCHEDULE OF THE CHARLESTON CITY
RAILWAY COMPANY.
KLNG-STBEET LINE.
Leave Upper Terminus Leave Lower Terminus
at 7.30 A.M., and at inter- at 8 A.M., and at inter?
vals of eight (8) minutes vals of eight (8) minutes
during the day ull the during the day till 10 P.
last trip at 9.30 P.M. M.
N.H.-Leave the Battery tm follows: On the hour,
and iiteii-e (12) minute? of the hour, from 8 A.M.,
except at twelve (12) minutes oj 9 o'clock, A. IL Every
other trip from the old Postoffice until 4.30 P. M.
from the Upper Terminus, when all the trips are to
the Battery to 8.48 P. M., when the last trip of all
the cars are to the old Postoffice.
RUTLEDGE-S TREET LINE.
leave Upper Terminus Leave Lower Terminus
at 7.30 A.M., and at inter- at 8.05 A.M., and at inter?
vals of ten (10) minutes vals of ten (10) minutes
during the day till 9.10 during the day till 10 P.M.
P.M.
N.B.-Leave the Battery at fifteen (16) minutes after
the hour, and thirty-five (35) minuta after the hour,
except at 8.35 A. M. Every other trip from the old
Postoffice until 4.30 P. M. from Upper Terminus,
when all the trips are to the Battery to 8.35 P. M.,
wheu the last trip of all the carj are to the old Poet
office.
SUNDAY SCHEDULE
KING-STREET LINE
Leave Upper Terminus Leave the Lower Termi
at 9 A.M.. and stinter- nu? at 9.30 A.M., and at
vale of nfteen (15; min- intervals ot lll.een (15)
ates till 7.00 P. M. minutes till 7.3J P. M.
N.B.-All the trips are to the Battery.
KDTLEDGE-STTtEET LINE.
Leave Upper Terminus | Leave Lower Terminus
at 9 A.M., and at inter-1 at 9.35 A.M.. and at inter?
vals of every twenty (20; vals of every twenty (20)
tunnies till C.45 P.M. | minutes till 7.30 P.M.
N.B.-All the trips are to the Battery.
Ck. W. RAMSAY,
May 17 Secretary and Treasurer.
NORTHEASTERN RAILROAD COM.
PANY.
SUPERINTENDENT'S OFFICE. N. E. R. R.. 1
CHARLESTON. S. C., May 23, 18G8. )
ON AND AFTER MONDAY.THE 25THINSTANT,
the folle wing schedule ? ill L e run by the Trains
on rhi-i Hoed :
EXPRESS TRAIN.
^eave Charles on.8.00 A. M.
Armo at ?lorence.1.30 P. M
Leave Florence.11.1." A. M.
Arrive at charleston.4 43 P. M.
ACCOMMODATION.
Leave Charleston.1.30 P. M.'
Aril ve ut Flortnce.10.0'P. M.
Leave Florence.2.30 A.M.
A r-v? at CbarketOD.11.15 A. IT.
Palmasen by the EXPRESS TRAIN^foi- New York
can co OL'ly\"_ richmond and Washington. Time,
thrcufb to New York, 45 hours.
? he AC :< MMODAiION TRAIN connects with the
route Richmond and Washington; the Bay Lice
viii Nor?oTk on-1 Ballimore; and tbe AnoameFsic Lice
viaNoifolk ard Cr. j! eld. Tickets good by either
rout". 1 imo through to New York by thia Train, 48
hours.
MUK rr* Meeting firs are attached to tho last
ui-m. d lioin, cul pd's through to Wilmintrton with?
out ci ange at ! loren :c; This Train does not run cn
nicd.ys.
'Th' Tiains on the Ci crt w and Darlington Railroad
will CCreaftrr connect w.ih the Express Trains cn
il?H I'.occ1 (9un'ia*e c cet-ted-.
S. B.- SOLOMON*, Suu'i..
Mtj as c.