The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, March 21, 1868, Image 1
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VOLUME YI.-NUMBER 739.3t
CHARLESTON, S. C., WEDNESDAY MORNING, JANUARY 1, 1868.
[EIGHTEEN CENTS A WEEK.
BY TELEGRAPH.
Important from Washington.
[SPECIAL DISPATCH TO THE DAILY NEWS.]
WASHINGTON, March 20.-It is understood
that the Supreme Court will decide in the case
Of McArdle that Congress had the power to
legislate for the Southern States in such man?
ner as might be required by the changes caused
by war; but that, as the war is over and
peace prevails, such legislation must be carried
out by the civil authority. L'pon these
grounds the court will declare tho arrest of
McArdle by the military authorities to be un?
constitutional.
Our European Dispatches.
[BI ATLANTIC TELEGRAPH.]
FAVORABLE NEWS FROM ABYSSINIA-TEE JAPAN?
ESE RAMPANT.
LONDON, March 20.-Abyssinian news is
favorable. Napier was twenty miles south of
Artalo.
Japan advices state that foreigners have left
Hico and Osaka, and a foreign war vessel had
been fired upon by the Japanese.
LONDON, March 20-Consols 93a93*. Bonds
72?a72?
LONDON, March 20-Evening.-Securities un?
changed.
LIVERPOOL, March 20.-Noon.-Cotton quiet
and steady. Sales 10,000 bales. Sales of the
week 79,000 bales; for export 14,000; for specu?
lation 13.000. Stock 371.000, whereof 229,000
are American. Bresdstuffs and Provisions
quiet.
LIVERPOOL, March 20.-2 P. M.-Cotton
quiet and steady. Stock afloat 289,000 bales,
whereof 140,000 are American. Corn 40s. 9d.
Pork 79s. Lard excited, at 60s.
LIVERPOOL, March 20-Evening.-Cotton
easier, though quotably unaltered. Sales 10,000
bales. Manchester advices unfavorable. Naval
Stores dull.
PARIS, March 20.-The bunion in the Bank
of France has increased 18,000,000 francs.
Oar Washington Dispatches.
GREENBACKS GROWING BEAUTIFULLY LESS-THE
AMOUNT TN CIRC CLATION-GEORGIA TN THE
SUPREME COURT-A NEW IMPEACHMENT BULE
-THE DOINGS OF CONOBESS.
WASHINGTON, March 20.-Mcculloch esti?
mates that the recent and pending tax laws
will bring the revenue $120,000,000 below his
estimate, and he apprehends the customs will
be affected unfavorably by tho reduction of
taxes.
It was snowing this morning.
The Hoase Judiciary Committee are consid?
ering a bill declaring the fourteenth article
ratified.
There are less greenbacks in the treasury
than at any time since the war.
Gold in the treasury one hundred million.
Circulation in greenbacks three hundred and
fifty million. Fractional currency thirty mil?
lion. National banks three hundred million.
There was a full cabinet meeting to-day, in?
cluding Thomas.
The Presidunt has nominated E. H. Smith
as collector of the revenue for the First Dis?
trict of South Carolina- William M. Darby as
receiver of pub He money at New Orleans.
General Hancock and Colonel Mitchell have
arrived here.
In the Supreme Court the State of Georgia
rs. Grant, et al, OD motion of Judge Black pro?
cess was ordered lo issue in this case, and a
motion for a preliminary injunction was held
under advisement.
Secretary Stanton has issued special orders
relieving General Dimick as Governor of the
Soldiers' Home in this District. This is not
done on the President's order, and is regarded
as a step in advance.
The Senate is stUl acting on the President's
nominations, and one eent in to-day was con?
firmed this evening.
CONGRESSIONAL.
WASHINGTON, March 20.-IN THE HOUSE, a
resolution was adopted that during the session
of the Impeachment Court the House would
attend in Committee of the'Whole.
The bill establishing a mail passenger and
emigrant line of steamers between New York
and one or more European ports was referred
to the Postoffice Committee. .
The Senate's amendments to the Tax bill
were referred to tho Committee of Ways and
Means.
The Civil Appropriation bill was passed, in?
cluding forty-nine thousand dollars for public
buildings at Cairo, Illinois.
The Pacific Railroad was discussed, and it
was stated that the vice-president of one of
the companies had charged a half million,
spent in a confidential way in Washington, and
by which means the bill had secured a passage
in 1864. Washburne claimed that, at the pre?
sent rate of progress and expenditure, when
the road was completed, the passage from
Omaha to San Francisco would cost two hun?
dred dollars, and a car-load of freight five
thousand dollars. Without action the House
adjourned.
IN THE SENATE, petitions were presented
from citizens of Delaware, complaining of the
deprivation of political rights, which was re
referred to the Judiciary Committee, with
instructions to investigate the genuineness of
the signatures.
Drake offered a new impeachment rule, that
during the sessions of the court, Chase be call?
ed "Mr. President, and the court shall be ad?
dressed as the Senate." Drake remarked that
the President and his counsel studiously ad?
dressed Chase as Mr. Chief Justice, and alluded
to the Senate as a court. They had a distinct
purpose in this, which would be developed
during the trial. Johnson objected to its im?
mediate consideration, and it went over. The
Senate thon went into Executive session, and
adjourned._
Affairs in Tievr Orleans.
NEW ORLEANS, March 20.-Street Commis
-sioner Baker, recently removed by General
Hancock and reinstated by General Grant, is
charged by affadavU, sworn to before United
States Commissioner Weller, with perjury and
having rendered voluntary aid to the rebels m
arms by engaging in the manufacture of the
munitions of war for their use, and having vol?
untarily performed military service under so
called Confederate officers, and afterwards
taking the oath of office as registrar of voters
for the First District of New Orleans. Also
having sworn before a notary that he was a
British subject, to escape a draft in the United
States service, when he is in fact a naturalized
citizen of the United States.
The river at this point is steadily rising.
The Times says that the greatest news from
tho grand levee is that it is incomplete. The
hands are scattering and nothing definite is
known as to the continuance of the work.
Should this levee break, thirteen parishes
would be overthrown.
Thc Kt construct ton l'on vi niions.
VIRGINIA.
RICHMOND, March 20.-The convention ap?
pointed a committee, consisting of the State
Auditor, the President, and a member of the
committee, to negotiate a loan for the expenses
of the body. The loan will be about $90,000.
A heavy snow storm prevailed here all day.
Medal to Moses Y. Beach.
NEW TOBE, March 20.-The Tribune proposes
a gold medal to Moses Y. Beach, for success?
fully battling for the rights of the press.
A brilliant aurora borealis was 6een hero last
night.
Death of J -niuo Startles, of Georgia.
AUGUSTA, March 20.-Judge E. Starnes, a
distinguished jurist, and formerly Judge of the
Supreme Court of Georgia, was killed to-day
by the accidental discharge of a gun in the
hands of his son.
Mnr.'trt Reports.
NEW YOBK, March 20-Noon.-Old bonds 10|.
Virginia's 51a.elj. Gold 38$. Money active at
7 $ cent. Sterling 9J. Flour 5al0c. lower.
Wheat drooping. Corn unchanged. Rye dull.
Oats a shade lower. Pork firm at $24 57?a
24 75. Lard firm at 15|al6Ac. Cotton dull at
25c. Freights dull. Turpentine favors buy?
ers at Coe. Rosin quiet; common $3.
EVENING.-Cotton heavy and lower. Sales
2000 bales at 24fa25c. Flour steady. Wheat
drooping. Corn one cent better. White South?
ern il 19al 25; yellow $1 26al 28. Beef higher;
plain Mess $14a$20; Pork $24 90. Lard 154al6$.
Groceries quiet. Turpentine 65a65*. Rosin
$3a$7. Freights on! Cotton by 6team I&b-IG.
Governments closed steady; old bonds llOj.
Sterling 9*. 6 old 6teady at 138*.
BALTIMORE, March 20.-Ck.-.ton duli at 25c;
i holders very firm. Flour dell and unchanged.
I Wheat-prices barely maintained; prime South?
ern $2 85. Corn less firm; receipts large; White
$1 lOal ll, Yellow $1 18al 19. Oats firm and
scarce, 82a86. Ryo dull and lower, $1 85al 90.
Provisions firm.* Bulk Shoulders lip, packed
Sides 13*. Mess Pork active, at $25.
WILMINGTON, N. C., March 20.-Spirits Tur?
pentine declined to 61. Rosin weaker; strained
$2. Cotton firmer; Middling 23. Tar declined
to $2.
SAVANNAH, March 20.-Cotton dull, but
nominally unchanged; sales 321 bales. Re?
ceipts, 1577.
AUGUSTA, March 20.-Cotton dull and irregu?
lar; sales 125 bales. Receipts, 340. Middlings
23. Sales of the week, 1955. Receipts, 2249.
MOBILE, March 20.-Cotton sales 300 bales;
market rather easier. Receipts, 362. Sales of
the week, 5650. Receipts, 3662; exports,
foreign, 15,989; coastwise, 1309. Stock, 33,997.
NEW OB LEANS, March 20.-Cotton quiet and
nominally unchanged; sales to-day 1500 bales; ,
Middlings 24a24?c; receipts 1363 bales; exports
6915 bales; sales ot the week 20,200 bales; re?
ceipts same time 17,835 bales; exports-foreign
21,474 bales, coastwise 2938 balee; stock 85,812
bales. Gold 89*. Bank Sterling 51*,a52. ; Com?
mercial 49?a52. Sight Exchange on New York
par to f premium.
ST. LOUIS, March 20.-Flour quiet; low grades
scarce; Superfine $7 25a8 02*. Pork $24 50. 1
Bacon very strong; Shoulders Hallie; Clear .
Sides 15c. Lard 15?al5?c. 1
CINCINNATI, March 20_Mess Pork $24 50. <
Shoulders llalljc. Clear Sides Mk. Lard 15 jc. j
* ^---- i
The Negro's Political Prospect!.
HE MUST STAND BACK AND TARE MO FABT TN i
THE GRAND SCRAMBLE FOB OFFICE-THE BADI- 1
CAL POLICY TOWARDS THE "MAN AND BROTHER" J
EXPLAINED-REMARKABLE LETTER ? ROM A j
BLACK MAN. j
The following letter from M. R. Delany, an ]
intelligent and well educated colored man, who
lately held the commission of Major in the
United States army, and who is now, we be?
lieve, an attache of the Freedmen's Bureau,
has been sent to us for publication. As a
manifesto from a negro leader, disclosing au?
thoritatively the purposes of the Radical party,
with regard to the black race in the future, it
is very interesting and significant:
BUREAU SUB-DISTBCT, CHABLESTON, )
HEADQUABTEBS HILTON HEAD, ]? j
HILTON HEAD, S. C., February 5th. 1808. J j
L. S. Langley, Esq., Member Constitutional Conven- ,
tion, South Carolina, Charleston, S. C.:
DEAS Sra : Your favor of the 3d inst., in re- 1
ply to my letter to you of the 28th ult., was
received by last night's mail. ;
In reply to your request to permit my name i
to be put in nomination as a candidate tor Con?
gress from the Second Congressional District, i
composed of Charleston, Beaufort, Colleton ]
and Barnwell, permit me to offer you my un?
feigned and heartfelt thanks for the compli?
ment thereby paid, confidence reposed, and
deference shown, because prompted by motives
in strict accordance (as I know your delegation
is aware) with my sense of propriety and fatness,
of things; acquired ability, qualified by adapta-! 1
tion, ag'.- and experience. ' t|
It is scarcely necessary for me to repeat ]
what you have frequently known me to ex?
press, the greatest possible discretion and i
prudence in these first steps in the incipiency :
of the enfranchisement of our race in this i
country. Every step taken by us should be '
fraught with prudence and caution, lest there- i
by an en ir prejudicial to the efforts of our I
friends in and ont of the councils of the nation, I
and fatal to our cause, might be committed.
It is not necessary to our claims as American
citizens, nor important to the accomplishment
of that end, that a black man at this period be
a representative in the national halls of legis?
lation. This, let me insist with emphasis, the
nation (the American people generally), are
not readv for. And this sentiment, however
undesirable, must be yielded to by us. And
when they are ready for it, of course there will
be no objection, and consequently no harm
done ; (.nd should they never become ready,
then that will be the end of the whole matter.
Let our great and good-hearted friend Wen?
dall Phillips, outside of the councils, claim
what he pleases-it is right. His sentiments
are as essential to the political life of the na?
tion, as oxygen to animal life. And the same
also with the great and good statesmen inside
of the councils. But too much of the one at
the wrong time, would assuredly produce the
extinction of animal fifo ; and too much of the
other at an improper time, in like manner
prove the destruction of our hopes and the
cherished political issue of our friends.
Whatever they may claim at present as our
rights, they do so as white men, apart and par?
cel of the dominant race, who desire to express
for the nation, sentiments of generosity toward
the black race, for their fidelity, patriotism, and
deeds of military valor in the recent life strug?
gle of the country. This they can afford to
do ; but we should not presume by reason of
tbiB or our numbers, to assume these positions
to ourselves.
I repeat the expressions of approbation in
my letter of the 28th of January, of your and
Mr. Whipper's course in convectioD,*of liber?
ality and leniency toward the late oppressors
of our race; but am as I was in regard to the
Vice-Presidmcy, entirely opposed at this peri?
od of political experience of the country, to
any person identified with the black race enter?
ing any council of the nation as a member.
A legal objection to myself would be, that 1
am not a resident of South Carolina, conse?
quently ineligible; and therefore most respect?
fully d?chue the proffered honor of your nomi?
nation-an bonor as complimentary to me as
it is liberal aud generous in you to offer it.
Be pleased to make known my views in full
to your delegation, with my heartiest thanks
for their higb consideration, and accept the
warmest regards, with which
I have the honor to be, sir,
Your most obedient servant,
M. B. DELAN!.
THINGS IN WASHINGTON.
THE PBESTDENT'S LUTE OF DEFENCE IS IMPEACH?
MENT-PETITIONS FOB THE REMOVAL OF MB.
M'CULLOCH-GENERAL HANCOCK'S VISIT TO
WASHINGTON-THE GEANT BECONSTBUCTION
BILL-TELEGRAM FBOM GENERAL MEADE-IN?
TENTIONS OF THE RADICALS.
The Washington correspondent of the Bal?
timore Sun, writes under date of the 18th
instant :
The public are daily misled by parar,, apha
from Washington, purporting to give authen?
tic statements of the President's defence in the
impeachment trial, his purposes,&c. It should
be known that these statements are founded
upon merest speculation and curbstone gossip.
None of them, there is the best authority for
saying, has been derived from Air. Johnson
himself, or from his counsel or Cabinet, who
alone have the President's confidence, or are
advised of the plan or points of defence.
There is also authority for an undoubted de?
nial of the truthfulness of the New York Sun's
assertion that Jndge Black has stated to Mr.
Johnson that he has no hopes of an acquittal.
Of the same kidney is the allegation that the
President bad considered the proposition to
resign, or that he ever intimated to any ono
such a purpose.
Certain parties opposed to Secretary Mccul?
loch have got np petitions, addressed to the
President, asking bia removal, and thc peti?
tions are being numerously signed by men of
both political parties.
The partisan statements which have been
made to the effect that the President's object
in summoning General Hancock to Washing?
ton was to use bim, if pnssible, in the further?
ance of some desperate design is utterly with?
out foundation, as may be supposed. It is the
desire of the President to obtain a clearer in?
sight into the circumstances attending the re?
moval of the New Orleans city officers and
their subsequent reinstatement by General
Grant, and it is for this purpose, as well as to
consider the application to be relieved from
duty at New Orleans, that the President wishes
General Hancock's presence here. Under the
Supplementary Reconstruction act of July last,
the Executive is deprived of all supervisory
power over General Grant in this matter, but
the information sought to be obtained will be
useful in other ways.
The Military Reconstruction bill conferring
dictatorial powers on General Grant, which
gave rise to such an extensive and able debate
in the Senate, lasting three weeks or more,
has, since the bringing of the impeachment
matter on the tapis, been suffered to sleep
quietly on the table, not having even been for?
mally referred to the judiciary committee. The
dispatch of General Meade, ?f January 12, re?
lative to the rescinding of the test oath, had
some influence over the minds of the Radical
majority, and it is not unlikely that, had the
bill como up, or should it ever come up, his
suggestion will be adopted. General Grant
sent the diapatch to tho Senate to-day. In re?
gard to tho bill, it cannot now bc safely assum?
ed as to what its ultimate fate will be, but
there ia quite a strong disposition among the
Radical Senators to pretermit action on it
pendine the result of the impeachment trial.
Many of the Radicals pronounce the re?
moval of President Johnson as a foregone con?
clusion, and the only diversity of opinion that
exists among them is as to thc timo it will take
to effect their wishes. Now while it is con?
sidered very proper and necessary to hamper i
an opposition President, and prevent him j
from exercising any control over the military }
dependencies in the South, the case assumes j
a very different aspect with an Executive of
their own way of thinking at the head of the \
government. With Mr. Wade in the White \
House, no fears are entertained that the Con- i
gressional policy of reconstruction will bo car- j
ried out to the very letter, without the necessity <
for any additional legislation. If Mr. Wade j
can be placed in possession by the time the i
nominations for the Presidency are made, and <
the campaign fully opened, it will not be consid- j
ered worth while to pass the bill; but if, on a j
:lose calculation of chances, this result should r
not appear probable, the bill will be pushed t
through. Notwithstanding the fact that Gen. i
3rant has come to be regarded as the Radical
candidate for the next Presidency, he has only c.
been 80 accepted on the acore of availability, j
md many of the loading Radicals here have i
swallowed him with a wry face. The power pro- E
posed to be placed in his nanda was not intend- t
jd as any mark ot favor to him, bat only that it c.
mould be used to further and perpetuate Rad- (
cal ascendency. If they fina they can get i
dong without him no doubt need bo enter- j
tamed that they will gladly do so. t
IMPEACHMENT BUMORS-REPORTED BESIGNA- J
TION OF SECRETARY SEWARD- CHARLES FRAN- j
OS ADAMS TO SUCCEED HTM-WHAT THE BADI- (
CALS WILL PBOBABLY BAY-SEVEN RADICAL 1
Y0TE8 8AID TO BE AGAINST CONVICTION OF ,
THE PRESIDENT-OPPOSITION OF THE RADI- \
CALS TO MB. ADAMS-HEALTH OF THADDEUS '
STEVENS-POLITICS AND BUSINESS.
Tho Washington correspondent of the Balti?
more Gazette writes : }
Although the counsel for President Johnson 1
give out as their confident opinion that theie ]
is no danger of his convicton, yet there are
those here who profess to believe that the court
at impeachment will prove to be but the Radical ,
Senate, and that the President will "go under''
by a strict party vote.
"lt is quietly reported among the President's
friends to-day that Mr. Seward is to leave his
Cabinet, probably to-monow, aa he is expected
to return trom New York to-day, ana that :
Charles Francis Adams will be nominated as
his successor. The result of such a change, 1
just at this particular time, will be the charge 1
by the Radicals that tho President ia attempt?
ing to influence the Senate, or tho court, by
holding out to tbem the temptation of office, ;
if not to the judgea directly, to such friends as
they might designate. The President will want '
but seven Radical votes, and these,, it is be. ;
lieved, be will get, not from that portion of the
body which might be suspected of having an |
"itching palm, but from the head and front
ot ti}6 party. Yet the charge will no doubt be 1
made that fhe President is bringing the influ?
ence of EJ ecutive oatronage to Dear on mern- '
bera of the Court of Impeachment, and thou- j
sands throughout the land will be ready to be?
lieve it. The nomination of Mr. Adams as ,
Secretary of State would be certainly rejected
by the Senate, as the Radical feeling against 1
bim ia even greater than against the present '
Premier.
It is said among the Massachusetts members
of the Radical Jacobina that it was Charles 1
Francis Adams who advised with his son, John
Quincy Adams, and prompted him in his late
Democratic contest for the Gubernatorial chair ?
of his State. .
The Hon. Thad. Stevens resembles in some '
respects one of the feline species which ia said ?
to possess nine lives. One set of reportare ?
and correspondents write Mr. Stevena down, at
night, as dying-as in tho last agony, with his
friends and colored family around hir.i, sadly <
watching for the final dissolution. Another j
set of these news-distributors, next morning, ,
report the member from the Lancaster Dis?
trict as in his committee room, laboriously en?
gaged on reconstruction, not of himself, bat of
the Southern States, or as being "on the floor <
for awhile to-day and looking about as usual.'' <
The truth is. Mr. Stevens has a remarkable I
tenacity on fife, but, nevertheless, his friends 1
are prepared for his death at any moment, and <
thus apprehend that when he dies his "taking 1
off " will be quickly done. 1
The business of the country, as affected by i
tho political movements of the day, ia pro nptly ?
and very correctly photographed cr reflected 1
by the business of the several departments of i
the government here. When confidence is un- j
impaired and business healthy, the depart- ?
ments here are the first to show it by the con?
stant onward flow of public business of every
description. On the other hand, when confi?
dence is shaken and business stagnates, the ;
departments become mere bureaus for the
transaction of unimportant routine matters.
Such has been their condition for a week past,
and such it is likely to remain for some weeks
to come. The Chief of the Currency Bureau,
or Comptroller of currency, says his mails are
an unerring indicator by which to guage the
prosperity or depression in the business in the
country, and show, with remarkable nicety, the
changes as they occur.
-Minnesota recently had a snowstorm so
furious and Winding that it is said that several
engineers on the St. Paul and Pacific Railroad
ran their trains past stopping stations without
seeing them; and, in fact, one engine driver
had gone five miles beyond before he discov?
ered his error. It wna impossible at times to
see five feet from the locomotive,
THE ASH LEV PHOSPHATES.
A BALTTMOBE OPINION AB TO TH KlB OBIOTN, EX?
TENT AND VALUE.
[From the Baltimore Gazert?, March 19.]
For nearly fonr years the City of Charleston
successfully resisted all the efforts of the Fed?
eral Government to compass her subjection,
and for one-half of that period she withetood
the fiercest assaults of the besieging forces.
Hated with savage intensity OB the metropolis
of South Carolina, and as the bitterest and
most influential opponent of Northern fanati?
cism, all the appliances ol a merciless strife
that could be devised by a people numerically
powerful and singularly ingenious in expedi?
ents, were brought to bear for her subjugation.
Devastated by fire and shell; the grass grow?
ing in her streets, and the more vigorous por?
tion of her inhabitants either dead, mutilated
or dispersed, the closo of tho war found her
ruined. Since then she has been making
earnest efforts to re-establish her old pros?
perity and importance. Connected as her peo?
ple are to ours, by many links of friendly feel?
ing, and by mutually beneficial commercial
relations, wLatevor may tend to revive and in?
crease thc prosperity of South Carolina affects
ns nearly. Of the many lined of steamers car?
rying on a coastwise traffic with the States of |
tue Southern seaboard, the line to Charleston
is one of the most important. Bound thus
closely to thal city, both by our sympathies
and our material interests, it gives us no ordi?
nary pleasure to record a discovery that pro?
misee to be of more than ordinary service to
her commerce, and to bring wealth to at least a
portion of her people. It has been for some?
time past a matter of rumor that immense beds
of rich phosphates have been found on the
banks of the Ashley River. The importance that
attaches to such a discovery, in view of the
rapidly increasing demand for fertilizers of all
kinds, is very great. If the Charleston deposits
can compete in richness of organic remains
with the phosphates now imported in such
large quantities from islands m the remote
Pacific, their proximity to a market moat give
them such an advantage over all others as
would in itself ba eqn?j to a bonus. What was
once but rumor has since been coriflrmed; but
it ie only within a short time past that the
Charleston deposits have been subjected to
scientific analysis, and our knowledge of them
is as yet somewhat imperfect. This much, haw
ever, is certain-all the indications point to
rich and exceedingly valuable beds of phos?
phates, extending in varying thickness for an
unknown distance along the line of tho Ashley
River, and probably fanning the substratum
of the soil upon which the City of Charleston
itself is built. Along the river side these de?
Ksits, averaging about a foot in thicknas and
gely composed of organic remains, are known
to cover an area of several squaro milts.
From the smooth dark brown appearance of
the crust of tho phosphatic rock, which is first
reached, the numerous holes made in it by sea
insects, and from the character of the remains
found embedded, it is conjectured that the
mass at somo far distant day must have been
subjected to the dash and wear of tho sea
I?UVC3. Under this phosphatic rock ia a strat
im of stiff blue clay, iu which is found innu?
merable bones of tho shark, whale, zeuglodon,
mammoth, and of other animals, whose very
mmes carry the imagination back to the world
acfore thc flood. Miugied with those-time as
Tell as misery, sometimes bringing together
strange bcd-fellowB-are the more modern r?
nains of the deer, tho norse and tho wild hog.
Under this stratum is a third deposit of white
marl, uuusnally rich in phosphoric acid, con?
dining perhaps four or five per cent, of this
valuable fertilizer, whilst ordinary white marls
rarely exceed a fraction of one per cent.
Professor A. Snowden Piggot, of this citv,
vhilst residing South, ?v?tor tho close of the
.var, examined the extent, and investigated the
-.ature of these several piiosphatic deposits.
Se states that tho superincumbent ruck "is
issentially a mixture of the phosphates of
imo, iron and alumina, with sand and carbon
lie of lime-the amount of phosphoric acid it
:ontains being equivalent of 54.95 per cent, of
jone phosphates of lime." Ii his conclusions,
is well as thoBC of othe.'s, as to quantity and
mality, are confirmed by subsequent research?
?a, the commercial value of these deposits
nnstbe very great.
In what manner the ages have wrought their
ihanges upon the face of our globe continues
o be, to a great extent, a perplexity to geolo?
gists. At periods so chronologically remote
LS to make our Biblical records, as literally in
erpreted, seem modern, the bones of myriads
if land and marine animals buried beneath the
Hity of Charleston, and under the soil of the
Vshley River, grew br gradual accumulation
nto "stratified deposits. And, what seems
itranger still, even among the uplands ot Ala
jama, more than a hundred miles from the
tea, and stint in from the latter by intervening
?anges of high hills, almost inexhaustible beds
if marine shells are lound, lhere is only ono
vay in which to account for the presence of |
hese enormous shell banks so far in the inte?
rior. Obviously the sea must ct one
ime have covered that region. When, we
snow not-that is a secret guarded by the
a?st, and impenetrable eve a by tbo keenest in?
vestigations of science.
The theory as to the deposit of organic re?
mains discovered in the vicinity of Charleston
s not simply plausible, but is probably cor?
rect. It interfeica in no wisc with tho present
topographical aspect of that region, and is
:onfirmed by tho changes even uow going on,
there and elsewhere, ulong the coast. Tue
City of Charleston, like the cities of Loudon
indP.iris, is situated in what resembles the
segment of a basin. That elope of the basin
crom which the contle is cut out is towards thc
Bea, and through it the Ashley and Cooper
Rivers debauch into the harbor. During the
tertiary period this scoop of land was probably
a sound, subject to tue flux and reflux of the
ocean. Between the sound and the open sea
there must have been long stretches of sand and
alluvial pierced by irregular and shifting chan?
nels. Up these inlets, at stated seasons of the
year, immense schools of fish came to feed,
Sud larger sea animals to prey upon them.
Freshets, filling the rivers ae they traversed
the interior, would bring down supplies of food
and empty them into the sound. Sometimes
the carcases of wild animals would bo floated
down, and their bones would be added to the
annually increasing accumulations on the Ban?
dy bottom of the sound. Finally, partly by
gradual accretions of soil, andjpartly by "slow
upheaval, the waters were pushed back, and
the deposits emerged from the surface of the
water, as the shore line of Maine is even now
slowly rising, and as, in futuro ages, the banka
af Newfoundland will probably be uplifted, and
iiscio8G to remote generations deposits of a
character similar to those in the neighborhood
af Charleston.
A CONVEBSATION WITH MB. STEPHENS.-The
news of the leading men of the nation upon
the present political crisis are much sought
ifter just now, and newspaper correspondents
seem to be doing their best to supply the pop?
ular demand. The Washington correspondent
af the New York Herald has had an interest
mg interview with Alexander H. Stephens,
i\ith "tfhom he conversed freely upon the situ?
ation.
Mr. Stephens thinks that we are tending to
centralization, we are approaching Asiatic gov?
ernment, which is the concentration of all th i
functions of government in oue, and makes all
?he others subservient and moved only by the
lictation of the power in tho asceudancy. To
the question as to what was his opinion'of the
political prospects of the South, Mr. Stephens
said he thought the prospects of tho South
were gloomy in the extreme. He saw nothing
but utter rum. The prom.ecuous enfranchise?
ment of the blacks throws the control of 6ix of
the Southern States entirely into thc hands of
in inferior race; that for a time the blacks
might be satiefied to exercise their political
privileges in harmony with the whites, but
with tho knowledge of the power thus placed
in their hands it would be but natural for
them iu a short time to insist upon exercising
that power to the exclusion of the whites. The
effect of registration, he continued, has com?
pletely demoralized the negro, and though,
fortunately, the crops of last year were matur?
ed before reeistration set in, the mass of the
negroes BOOW little disposition to quietly
settle down to the necessary labor
of preparing the crops of the next.
In regard to " reconstruction, " Mr. Ste?
vens said-"I think the policy of Mr. John?
son was generally accepted by the thinking
people of the South as the true grounds o? a
restoration of harmony between the two sec?
tions. Indeed, I think this was the unanimous
opinion of the people, and in tho enforcement
oi the opposite policy it is a fixed conviction
with them that their doom is Bealed. A war of
races seems to be the inevitable consequence.
Ia that event the white population would do I
ori3 of two things-quit the countrv or remain
and fail. For my pari my mind ie made up.
I have not long to jive. I will stay and go
down with the ship; btit to the young, I would
counsel them to find t omes elsewhere." Mr.
Stephens was deeply aifected at this portion of
his conversation, and with a firmness of tone,
a flash of the eye, he rose to his feet, and ner?
vously striking one hand in the other, said: "I
am prepared; I will re:nain and perish with the
ship."
CELEBRATION OF ST. PATRICK'S DAY.-The
observance of St. Patrick's day seems to have
been very general in nil tho principal cities of
the country, especially in Baltimore, Wash?
ington, Philadelphia, New York and Boston.
Of the celebration in Slew York the Herald re?
marks :
A procession comprising about forty thou?
sand men marched iii avery orderlv "fashion
through the streets, with bands and'banners,
exclusive of the Brooklyn societies, which
turned out twenty thousand strong in their
own city, and they we.:o greeted on the line of
march by moro than two hundred thousand
sympathizers of both Hexes. In New York the
procession was reviewed by the Mayor. In the
evening two or three societies in this city, and
others in Brooklyn, Jersey City and Staten
Island, finished the festivities with the usual
annual banquets. Tl tis is one of the demon?
strative ways in whicl. our Irish fellow-citizens
show their devotion to their ancient nation?
ality.
One of the most inf eresting incidents of the
day was tbe dedication of St- Patrick's Cathe?
dral, on Mulberry-street, which was destroyed
by fire some two ye irs ago. The immense
edifice was densely tlxonged, though one dol?
lar admission fee wi.s levied at the doors.
Archbishop McCloskey, Bishop Bacon, of Port?
land, with many o th tr clergy of the different
orders, took part m the ceremonies, which
were of the most inposing and impressive
character.
THE LATEST EDIT row OF WEBSTER'S UN?
ABRIDGED DICTIONARY-.-The first appearance
of Webster's great Dictionary in 1828, made an
epoch in English lexicography. This, we be?
lieve, was fully felt ar d acknowledged, not only
in this country, but in England also. In pre?
paring for the presen ; revision the attention of j
both editor and the publishers was first direct?
ed to tho etymology. In 1854 arrangements
were made with Dr. OL A. F. Mahn, of Berlin,
Prussia, to undertake the task. He was em?
ployed several years ipon the work, and has
performed it in a manner worthy of his high
reputation. The revision of webster's defi?
nitions is another capital feature, which, to
those unlearned in ti e languages, will be still
more interesting. * * We see not how any
gentleman's library can make decent preten?
sions to completeness withont this edition of
Webster.-Jttchmont Christian Advocate.
VIOLENT WBMRLWIS-D IN GREENVILLE.-Tho
Greenville Enterprse of Thursday says
"Yesterday, about ene o'clock, this town was
visited by ono of th? most violent and terrific
gales that we remcm ber over to have witness?
ed. At fir3t the blowing was very moderate
but in a few minutes afterwards it assumed
almost thc proportions of a hurricane. Several
chimneys were blown down, two on the Man?
sion House, and ono on tho premises of Mr.
W. H. Watson; a portion of the Episcopal
Church steeple was "hurled below; the tin on
the roof of Mr. W. l?. Hovey's store was torn
off. Several trees were uprooted, one in
Governor Perry's front yard, and another on
Main-street, opposito the postoffice, besides
others in different localities. Tho destruction
to window shutters, fences, etc., must have
been considerable. Wo have not heard of any
personal injuries received by any one, however,
The wind came frc in a southwesterly direc
tion, taking a northeasterly course.
Spf ri ii Holters.
?O' SPR1NG-S..BEET CHUBCH.-SER
VICES will be held in this Church Tc~Morrow, at the
asnal nour!, Bishop WIGHTMAN officiating in the
Afternoon. 1 March 21
S3* ORPHAN HOUSE CHAPEL.-THE
Rev. 0. P. GADSDEN, of St. Luke's (Episcopal)
Chnch, rwill perform Divine Eervice.in this Chapel
To-Morrcu) Afternoon, 22d instant, at 4)? o'clock.
March 21 1
HS* AUDITOR'S OFFICE, SOUTH CARO?
LINA RAILROAD COMPANY, CHARLESTON,
S. C., March 21st, ISM.-Holders of the past due
Six Per Cent Bonds of this Company, and also of
those maturing in October, 1868, are respectfully in?
formed that the Company is prepared to give in ex?
change for thc same rew Bonds bearing interest at
the rate of Seven Per Cent, per annum, on pr?sen?
tation at the office of he Auditor, John-street, where
the exchange will bo made. J. R. EMERY,
March 21 Auditor
49-FIBE DEPARTMENT .-FOR THE
better government Df the Fire Department, the
Board of Firema3ters have formed THREE FIRE
DISTRICTS within tho city, which will go int J ope?
ration on the first of April:
DisiniCT No. 1- Wards Mos. 1 and 3.-The follow?
ing Engines will do fire duty iu these Ward*-Steam?
ers PALMETTO. YOUNG AMERICA. PHCENlX.and
Hand-engin-?3 VIGILANT and GERM.iN.
DISTRICT No. 2- Wards Nos. 2 and 4.-St amera
;?INA, PIONEER; Hand-engines HOPE, STONE?
WALL, and CITY ENGINES Nos. 5 and 7.
Meeting-street, iro n Calhoun to South Bay, the
dividing line, East and West
DISTRICT No. 3- WirdsNos. 5, C, 7 and 8-Steamers
WASHINGTON. MARION; Hand-engines EAGLE,
and CITY ENOINES Nos. 8 and 9.
Calhoun-street the dividing line, North and South.
HOOK AND LADDER COMPANIES Nos. 1 and 2
will run to all fires.
The peal of St. Michael's will be discontinued and
tho Wards struck.
II assistance is needed from any of the other dis?
tricts other than where tho fire maybe, the Ward
will be struck requiring the attention of engines in
such Ward.
If the fire should be an extended one, and the
services of the entire department required, the
alarm bells will be struck twelve times.
Tho members of ?ll compames are required to re?
pair to their respective engine houses, subject to the
rules of their compi.nlee.
Any company violating the above regulations
will be subjected to i fine of one hundred dollars.
By order of the Board of Fire Masters.
M. H. NATHAN,
March 20 lt Obie'Fire Department.
?S-EAST INDIAN SECRECY.-A CERTAIN
and sure cure for >:very kind of RHEUMATISM in
the shortest time ; compiled from the original re?
ceipt Apply at No 35 MARKET-STREET.
March 17 luthEC*
SS- BATCHELORS HAIR DYE.-THIS
splendid Hau* Dyit is the best in the world; the
only true and perfect Dye; harmless, reliable,
instantaneous; no disappointment; no ridiculous
tints; remedies the iii effects of bad dyes; invigo?
rates and leaves thc hair soft and beautiful black or
brown. Sold by all Druggists and Perfumers; and
properly applied at Batchelor'? Wig Factory, No. IC
Bond-street, New i ort. lyr January 14
US' THE GREAT PRESERVER OF
HEALTH. - TARRANTS EFFERVESCENT SELT?
ZER APERIENT :an always be relied upon as a
pleasant, mild, speedy and positive cure in all ca:es
of Costiveness, Dyspepsia, Heartburn, Sick Head?
ache, Indigestion, Sour Stomach, Livor Comp aint.
Biliousness, Flatulency, Fullness of Blood, and oil
Inflamatory Comp! aims where a gent?o cooling ca?
thartic is required ; so says the Chemist so says the
Physician, so sayii the great American Public of the
Nineteenth Centuiy.
Heed ye them, und be not without a bottle in the
house. Before li e is imperilled, deal judiciously
with the symptom ;; remember that thc slight internal
disorders of to-dar may become an obstinate incura?
ble disease to-moirow.
Manufactured c nly by tho 60le proprietors, TAR?
RANT it CO., Wiolesale Druggists, No. 278 Green?
wich and No. 100 Warren etreets New York.
Sold by all Dru. rgista, 3mo February 22
MULCAHY-BOYE.-On the 15th inst, by the
Very Ber. Br. BEHMTNOEAH, THOMAS MULCAHY,
Esq., to MA BY ANN BOYE, both of Charleston.
/onerol flatter.
gj- The Friends and Acquaintances
of the late Colonel GEORGE W. CARTWRIGHT, are
respectfully invited to attend his Funeral Services,
at Masonic Hall, This Morning, at Ten o'clock.
March 21_
J8Sf- Orange Lodge, Wo. 14, A. F. M.
Yon are hereby summoned to attend the Funeral
Services of Bro. GEORGE W. CARTWRIGHT, of |
Naval Lodge, No. C9, New York, at Mas?me Hall, at
half.past Nino o'clock A. M., Thit Day.
The Masonic Fraternity are respectfully invited to
attend.
By order W. M. R. S. CAT HCART,
March 21 Secretary.
Speridl Wets.
$kT STATE TAXES.-GENERAL TAX
OFFICE FIREPROOF BUILDING.-Under the pro?
visions of General Order No. 139, one-half of the
Annual State Taxes, levied under said order, are due
ind payable oe or before the 3Ut of March, 1868.
The books for the collection of said Taxes will be
dosed on that day, and executions wilt be issued
igainst defaulters.
A discount of 5 per cent, is allowed on the amount
if taxes falling due 30th June, if paid on or before
the 31st March instant, at the time of payment of the
aalf amount due and payable 31st March.
All Income Taxes are due and payble in full on or
before the 31st instant,
Male residents between the ages of 21 and 60 years,
we reminded of the Capitation Tax.
FLEETWOOD LANNEAU,
Tax Collector of St. Philip and St Michael.
March 21_sw2
t?T NEW YORK ?Jil) CHARLESTON
STEAMSHIP LINE.-Consignees per steamship
JAMES AUGER, from New York, are notified of her
:argo being This Day discharged at Auger's South
tVharf. AU goods remaining on the dock at sunset
will be stored at Consignees' risk and expense.
March 21 1_JAMES ADO ER & CO.
J?-NOT1CE.-FOR THE ACCOMMODATION
sf Correspondents, an authorized Postofflce messen?
ger, wilL until further notice, be found daily (except
Sundays) at the hours given below, at the office of the
City Railroad, corner of East Bay and Broad Streets,
io receive and convey to the Postofflce letters and pa?
pers intended for the mails, viz :
For tho South Carolina Railroad Mails-Augusta,
Savannah, and Western, from 8 A. M., to 9 A. M.
For the South Carolina Railroad Mails-Columbia
md Greenville, from 3 P. M., to 4P. M.
For the South Carolina Railroad Mails-Augusta
ind Western, from 5 P. M., to C P. M.
For the Early Morning Mails-from 7 P. M. to 8
P. M. STANLEY G. TROTT, P. M
March IC
US' CIRCULA R.-THE EXTENT TO
ivbicb the adulteration of Liquors is carried on in
his country makes it the duty of the purchaser to
nveotigate the merits of the article offered for sale,
lt is a well known fact that many of the Brandies,
SVines, &c are manufactured from French extracts,
>ssential oils and alcohol, which is poisonous, there,
ay causing many injurious effects.
The public is justly suspicious cf nearly every?
thing put up for sale under the name of Liquors and
the trade bas been brought into disrepute, and in
irder to inrare to those who desire a Pure Article, it
is only necessary for us to say that we Import Direct
ul Brandies, Wines ind Gins, and warrant them per?
fectly pure, as originally imported.
WM. S. COBWIN & CO.,
No. 276 King-street, Charleston, S. C.
March 16 Branch ot No. 900 Broadway, N. Y.
J9S- N 0 TIC E.-1, JOHANNAH IJ37IN
6HO.N, wife of JACOB LE VI.NSHO.V, residing at No. 10
Beaufnin-street, hereby give notice that one month
after date I shall carry on business as a FREE
DEALER.
Charleston, February 28, 1868.
February 29 sw8
JO- N O TIC E.-l, MARY ANN FLINN,
wife ot THOMAS FLYNN, residing st No. 93 Market
Btrect, formerly carrying on business as Billiard
Saloon and Tavern Keeper, Nos. 126 and 127 Meet?
ing-street, do hereby give notice that I Intend to
trade and carry on business as a Sole Trader in one
month from the date hereof.
MARY ANN FLYNN.
February 25 ruths Imo
SJSTA FALLACY.-SOME PEOPLE THINK
that Chronic Dyspepsia may be cured by exercise
md diet alone. This is a mistake. The Stomach
must be stimulated and regulated, and the liver and
the discharging organs put in good working order be?
fore a euro can bc effected. Such is the operation of |
HOSTETTEB'S Bl TIERS.
"They tone the stomach, set the liver right,
And put thc stomach in such a healthful plight,
That good digestion waits on appetite."
Mjny persons taney that Fever and Ague can be
avoided by adopting unusual precautions against
[lamp and cola. Never was there a greater fal?
lacy. There is no absolute safeguard against ma?
larious maladies, except HOSTEITER'S BITTERS.
"To brace tho frame and make it ague-proof,
To keep the causes of disease aloof,"
Th're is nothing like this genial vegetable invigor
ant. So, too, in cases where there is a predisposition
to biliousness; the constitutional tendency is com
batted and held in check by the alterative action of |
the BITTERS.
Diet and regimen are powerful allies of Judicious
medical treatment when the preservation of health
In insalubrious localities is the object in view. But
they will not answer the desired end alone. Use
them as aids to the BITTERS, bu. do not rely upon
the efficacy of any formula that does not include thi
admirable tome.
The BITTERS consist of an unadulterated vege?
table essence (unrivalled among stimulants), medi?
cated solely with herbs and roots of acknowledged
virtue as tonics. It is agreeable to tho taste and per?
fectly harmless. Even to children of delicate con?
stitutions it may he given with perfect impunity.
Da fact, with these, as with those of older growth, its
wonderful r?cup?rant properties are at once appa?
rent. _6_March 16
jf?-NEW MARRIAGE GUIDE.-AN ESSAY
for Young Men, on Physiological Errors, Abuses and
Diseases, incident to Youth and Early Manhood,
which create impediment! to MARRIAGE, with sure
means of relief. Sent ha sealed letter envelopes free
of charge. Address Dr. J. S KILLIN HOUGHTON,
Howard Asscciation, Philadelphia, Pa.
january 31 3m os
ICS-TRY THEM. - MANY PERSONS
have within this summer experienced the benefits to
be derived from the use of PANEJIK'B HEPATIC BIT?
TERS. We would recommend them to all who stand
in need of a tonic.
For sale by all Druggists. s_October6
AST NO CURE NO PAY.-DR. FORREST'S
"JUNIPER TAR" is warranted to cure Cough,
Croup, Throat and Lung Diseases, of whatever
nature, ii not hopelessly bed-ridden, or the price wih
be positively refunded. INSTANTANEOUS RELIEF
PRODUCED. Try it, and if not satisfied return the
.imply bottles and get your money back. For sale
by druggists everywhere.
Price per bottle-35 cents.
L. CHAPIN A CO., General Agenla,
No. 20 Hayne-street, Charleston, S. C.
February 20 thstu 3mos
ter "THE FRANKLIN BRICK MACHINE"
is guaranteed, with eight men and two horses, to
make TWENTY-FIVE HUNDRED TO THIRTY
FIVE HUNDRED FIRST-CLASS BBICKS PER
HOUR, and by steam FOUR THOUSAND TO SEVEN*
THOUSAND PER HOUR, according to the facilities
for removing them. I offer to demonstrate these
facts by machines in actual operation.
J. H. RESICK,
No. 71 Broadway, N. Y., Room No. 28.
February -?a BS
pipping.
FOR LIVERPOOL.
TO SAIL ON WEDNESDAY. THE 25? INST.
THE Al AMERICAN PHD? JAMES A.
iffflr WEIGHT will sall ag aboTe-foll or not
?B?-3-TI For Freight engagements, apply to
SrBEET BROTHER* k 00.,
March 21_ No. 74 East Bay.
FOR LIVERPOOL.
CJTTV THE FIRST-CLASS SHIP KATE
mV TROOP, CROCKER Master, having portions
ffigg^ of her cargo engaged, will be dfepatclied.
?i" ? For Freight engagements apply to
WILLIS k CHIS OLM,
Marchi _ws_Atlantic Wharf,
FOR NEW ORLEANS.
, THE FINE FAST SAILING SCHOONER
M. M. MERBIMAN, BELLOWS Master,
/Jv^ftS having a large portion of her cargo engaged,
ul M. -fi will have dispatch for the above port.
For Freight engagements apply to
RISLEY & CREIGHTON,
March 20 Noa. 1*3 and 146 East Bay.
FOR LIVERPOOL,
-JTTV THE FIRST-CLASS BRITISH SHIP
SEDBEBGH, WM. KXEALE Master, will
i5g?iSy have disputen.
3Kg3E? For Frergbt engagements apply to th?
Captain on board, or to
PATTERSON A STOCK,
Marche_Sooth Atlantic Wharf
FOR LIVERPOOL,
--rv THE NEW BABE "SITKA," THOKP
?QJ?^SO?? Master, ia now receiving cargo and
JjjsWRy will be promptly dispatched fer above
For freight engagements apply to
RISLEY 4 CREIGHTON,
March 2_Nos. Ii8 and 146 East Bay.
FOR LIVERPOOL.
THREE-FOURTHS OF CAB GO ENGAGED.
__r-rv THE NEW Al AMERICAN SHIP
^05>0 "JAMES A. WRIGHT," Captain MOBSE.
ijggEy ie rapidly niling np, and w?lbe dispatched
iiT^'irC? at an early day.
For balance of Freight room apply to
STREET BROTHERS A CO,
March 2_No. 7* East Bay.
FOR LIVERPOOL.
THE AMERICAN SHT? "GRAHAM'S
-gr?s?> FOLLEY." CHARLES BURGESS Master.
OSSS^ having tho largest portion of her cargo
ansS? engaged and going on board, wfll meet
with quick dispatch.
For Freight engagements, apply to the Captain on
board, or to PATTERSON k STOCK,
February 29_South Atlantic Wharf.
FOR LIVERPOOL.
-jrp. THE FINE AMERICAN SHIP R. C.
jficjy WINTHROP, J. H. STIWABT Maa ter, nav.
jjSjgRy lng the largest part of her cargo on board,
ffniTBi will meet with dispat:b. .
For freight of 600 or 600 bales, apply to the Captain
on board, or to PATTERSON t? STOCK.
February 29_8onth Atlantic Wharf.
THE YACHT ELEANOR
^ ~, IS NOW PREPARED TO CONVEY PAS*
??O SEN GE R S to all points of interest around
/"lip-, the harbor. To leave Government Dock at
^ I ip o'clock, A. M., and 8 P. M., visiting Fort
Sumter and Morris Island.
For Pleasure or Maroon Parties arrangements w?l
be made with CAPTAIN on board.
January 28 tuthaSmos
NEW YORK AND CHARLESTON
STEAMSHIP LINE.-FOR NEW YORK.
s>s~-r~.~- THE ELEGANT SIDE WHEEL
yWfifcWrl?L STEAMSHIP "MANHATTAN,"
^mfffiikwA Captain WOODHULL, will Ipa ve
^^=^- Adgcr'B South Wharf for the above
port on Saturday, March 21, at 4 o'clock P. M.
For Freight or Passage, apply to
JAMES ADGEB k CO.,
Corner East Bav and Adger's South Wharf,
March 19 3_Up Stairs.
FOR NEW YORK.
REGULAR EVERY SATURDAY,
r- r-fnjum THE STEAMSHIP MATANZAS,
/^(MS Captain C. RYTJXB, wfll leave Van
&rffliw!sti?X derhorrt'8 Wbarf, on Saturday,
?=T3*_3????Lr March 21, at 4 o'clock P. M.
Bills Lading, accompanied by Tax Receipts, mutt
be presented by 2 o'clock of that day.
For Freight and Passage, apply to
March 19_RAVEN EL & 00., Agents.
PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPY'S
THROUGH LINE TO
CALIIX)BNlAi CHINA AND JAPAN.
FREIGHT AND PASSAGB AT GREATLY RE?
DUCED RAXES I
_r-.r-mi-.ri STEAMERS OF TEE ABOVE
s^&mVFR hne leave Pier No. 43, North River,
??jMV^m^ ?o?t of Canal-street, New York, at.
^SfiSU 12 o'clock noon, of thc 1st 11th
and 21st of every month (except when these dates
fall on Sunday, then the Saturday preceding).
Departure of 1st and 21st connect at Panama with
steamers for Benth Pacific and Central American
ports. ' Those of 1st touch at Manzanillo.
Departure of 11th ot each month connects with
tbe new steam line frem Panama to Australia and
New Zealand.
No California steamers touch at Havana, but go
direct from New York to Aspinwalh
One hundred pounds baggage free to each adult,
Medicine and attendance free.
For Passage Tickets or further information apply
at the COMPANY'S TICKET OFFICE, on the wharf,
foot of Canal-street, North River, New York.
March 14_lyr_F. E. BABY, Agent
STEAM TO LIVERPOOL.
CALLING AT QUEENSTOWN.
yfyftr^n THE INMAN LINE. SAILING
/VJrftc'i*^/^ SEMI-WEEKLY, carrying tho U.
^?jk^SmWM s' Mails, consisting of the following.
-__j==*?~=___-- Bteamera:
CITY OF PA BIS,
CITY OF BALTIMORE,
CITY OF WASHINGTON,
CITY OF BOSTON.
Sailing every Saturday and every alternate Monday,
at 1 P.M., from Her No. 46 North River, New York.
BATES OF PASSAGE,
BX THE MAIL STEAMERS SAILING EVXBT SATURDAY.
Payable in Gold. Payable m Currency.
l6t Cabin.$100 Steerage.$30
1st Cabin to London. .106 steerage to London... 35
1st Cabin to Paris... .116 Steerage to Paris.46
Passage by the Monday ste .mers-First Cabin $90,.
gold; Steerage $30; payable in V. S. currency.
Rates ofoaasage from New York to Halifax; Cabin.
$20, Steerage, $10; payable in gold.
Passengers also forwarded to Havre, Hamburg,.
BremeD, kc, at moderate rates.
Steerage passage from Liverpool and Queenstown,
?40 currency. Tickets can be bought here by per?
sons sending for their frierda.
For further information apply at the Company's
offices. JOHN G. DALE, Agent
No. 16 Broadway, New York.
February 20_6mo
FOR CUERAW, GEORGETOWN, GARD?
NER'S BLUFF, AND ALL INTERMEDIATE
LANDINGS ON THE PEE DEE RIVER.
_ .?.ff--THE FINE LIGHT DRAFT STEAM
?^???????32 ER PLANTER, Captain C. CAREOLL
WRITE, IS now receiving Freagnt for the above
points, and will leave Tuesday Night, 34th instant
All Freights to be prepaid on the wharf.
No Freight received after sunset
For Freight or Passage, apply to
JOHN FEBGUSOF,
March 21 Accommodation Wharf.
THROUGH TICKETS TO FLORIDA.
BY CHARLESTON AND SAVANNAH STEAM
PACKET LINE, VIA BEAUFORT, HILTON
HEAD AND BLUFFTON.
- ?fT**-* THE STEAMER "PILOT BOY,"
^SSiSS Captain W. T. MCNELTT, will leave
Charleston every Monday Night, at 12 o'clock, ?nd
Savannah every Thursday Morning, at 7 o'clock.
AU Way Freight, also Blanton Wharfage, must be
pre-paid.
For Freight or Passage, apply to
JOHN FERGUSON, Accommodation Wharf.
March 3_
FOR PALATKA, FLORIDA.
VIA SAVANNAH, FERNANDINA, JACKSONVILLE,
AND ALL LANDINGS ON THE ST. JOHN'S
ErVEE.
. .fT,?fc? STEAMERS DICTATOR AND
gJgaggjgcrTY POINT, will leave Charleston
?ver^aC?aay and Friday Evenings, at 9 o'clock,
for above -.laces, and Savannah every Wednesday and
Saturday, at 3 o'clock P. M.
Steamer DICTAI OB, Capt L. M. Co UTTER, satis
Tuesday Evening. _ _
Steamer CITY POINT, Capt S. ADRETS, tsfls Fri?
day Evening. , .
For Freight or Passage apply on boara or at office .
of J. D. AIKEN k CO., Agents,
January 3 _South A thai tic Wharf.
TOWAGE.
STEAMER "EMTLTE," CAPTAIN.
JS?B5????2J ISAAC DAVIS, can be engaged to TOW
VE^ELStoand from sea on Tuesdays, Wednesdays
and Thursdays.
For engagements apply to Captai i DAVIS, on.
board, at Commercial Wharf, or to
bHACK ELFORD k KELLY,
February 29 stuth Boyce's Wharf.
ta- BOYAL HAVANA LOTTERY.-PRIZES
CASHED AND INFORMATION FURNISHED.
The highest rates paid for DOUBLOONS and til
kinds oi GOLD AND SILVER.
TAYLOR & CO., Basken,
No. 16 WiR street,
October 19 lyr New York