The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, December 26, 1867, Image 1
VOLUME V.NO. 635. CHARLESTON, S. C., MONDAY MORNING. SEPTEMBER 2, 1867. PRICE FIVE CENTS
To the Reader* of tue Dally News-Our
New Terms-The Cash System.
Tho announcement that on and after the first
of January thc subscription price of Titi: DAILY
NEWS will be reduced to Six Dollars a year has
beeu received with many substantial marks of
appreciation by the public, both in the city and
State. But in order to publish a first-class
paper at that low price, we shall bc compelled,
in future, to adhere rigorously to the cash sys?
tem, and require, invariably, tho payment of
subscriptions in advance. It should bo gener?
ally understood that overything required for
the publication of a newspaper-composition,
paper, press-work, labor, and expenses of
overy description-must unavoidably be paid
for in CASH at the end of every week. If the
credit system is tolerated, and subscribers
neglect to pay promptly, the losses thus in?
curred by publishers in a little while become
intolerably onerous and oppressive.
There are hundreds, however, in our city
who, though anxious to take a live newspaper,
and willing to pay for it, can ill afford, at ibis
time, even the small outlay of six dollars
To accommodate this class of readers, we
have made arrangements by which, on and
after New Year's Day, THE DAILY NEWS will
be delivered, every morning, before seven
o'clock, in all parts of the city, by attentive
and experienced newsmen, at EIGHTEEN CENTS
A WEEK, payable weekly.
The advantages of this plan are evident al a
glance. Those who take their papers upon the
weekly system only pay out their money, week
by week, as their papers are received ; they
run no risk ; they can stop their paper at any
time by giving one week's notice : when they
leave the city for a few weeks they can suspend
their papers, and be at no expense. The yearly
cost at the weekly rate is more than when the
subscription at our advertised rates is paid ir.
advance at our office ; but there is every reason
to believe that the new plan will, by its sim?
plicity, security, and the smallness of the cash
expense, enable many persons to take a daily
paper who could not become subscribers for as
long a period as six, or even three months. It
is our desire to accommodate all cl. sses of
readers, and those who are not able lo pay
their subscriptions in advance can take advan?
tage of the weekly arrangement, which will go
into operation on January 1, next.
BY TELEGRAPH.
Our European Dispatches.
[BY ATLANTIC TELEGRAPH.!
THE FINIAN ALAR?".-PREPARATIONS OF THE GOVERN?
MENT-AN' ATTEMPT TO BE MADE TO FREE
THE FES IAN PRISONERS.
LONDON, December 25.-Tho precautions of tho
government against apprehended Fenian risings
are continued.
Extensive preparations being made to-day indi?
cate that the authorities are in the possession of
information proving that a general attempt will
soon be made to rescue the Fenians now confined
in various parts of the United Kingdom for com?
plicity in the late outrages. Special constables
are everywhere on duly, and troops aro held in
readiness to move to any quarter at any houi of
the day or night.
The people, generally, are not seriously alarm?
ed, and trust to the government to protect them
from any dangerous outbreak. Thore, is however,
doubtless, good reason for timely and judicious
preparations to meet any possible contingency.
THE ABYSSINIAN WAR - THE TIMES, IN OPPOSITION,
TAKES DP THE CUDGEL.
LONDON, December 25.-The London Times has
an editorial on the Abyssinian war, which, it fears,
will be much longer in duration than was expect?
ed. It blames General Napier, who commands the
expeditionary forces, for the delay that has already
taken place, sid says that nothing of consequence
will be done during the present season.
A NEW RUSSIAN NOTE-A BUMPUS AMONO THE CELES?
TIALS.
ST. PETEBSBUBO, December 25.-Tho Russian
Government has addressed a strong note to
trance, in which it protests against Napoleon's
shifting policy upon the Eastern question.
Advices from China report that the rebels have
been successful in late operations against the Im?
perial forces.
CHRISTMAS DAI IN ENGLAND.
LONDON, December 25.-This being Christmas
Day, all business is suspended, and the banks and
public offices are closed throughout the kingdom.
There is no mercantile news of importance.
Apprehended Trouble In Alabama.
THE ARREST OF PROMINENT RADICALS AND MOVE?
MENTS OF TBOOP9.
MONTGOMEBT, ALA., December 25.-Thc negroes
wore out in force to-day, contrary to the munici?
pal regulations and military ordors. They were
tn full uniform and wore armed with guns and pis?
tols. No effort was made at the time to suppress
the demonstration. In the afternoon soverai
thousand were harangued, and violent and in?
cendiary language used by Barber, Brainard and
other prominent Radicals.
Late in tho evening both Barber and Brainard
were arrested by the military authorities.
LATER.
Distarbances are repartid to have takop place
at Greenville last night, and a military detachment
has been sec; there to restore order. .
No particulars have been recoived, but at last
accounts ail was quiet.
The Selma papers report serions disturbance.-: at
Demopolis and Camden, to which points troops
have been ordered.
ELECTRICITY AND THE NERVODS FLUID.-The
nervous fluid is not identical with the electric
fluid. Electricity propagates itself in the electric
wires with an inconceivable rapidity; it outstrips
light considerably; it has a velocity twenty mil?
lion times as great as the nervous agent. There
exists another capital differcuce between the two
agents. Every alteration of tho structure of the
nerves stops tho propagation of the nervous cur?
rent; to bruise them or to burn them is sufficient
to interrupt tho transmission of the current; once
?cut, they no longer recover their power when thc
divided extremities are afterward united. Tho
metallic wires, on the contrary, conduct electricity
in spite of every damage which can be inflicted on
them. Nevertheless, the celebrated labors of Pro?
fessor du Bois-Reymond clearly demonstrate that
electricity plays some part in afc- nervous phe?
nomena, lhere exist naturally electric currents
in thc nerves, ana theso currents ar? modified and
influenced by the actions of the norvous currents.
We may then admit that the nervous phenomena
are tho result of a secondary action ot' electricity
which produces in the substance of the nerves
certain chemical or other changes; they mauil'est
themselves only at tho end of a certain time d?
ring which the acti >n increases iu a slow and
r-radual manner unt? it becomes sensible a::d pro.
Tokes mechanical effects. This sido of the ques?
tion is still surrounded with an impenetrable ob?
scurity; in it we are reduced to hypothetic more
ur less plausible.
WOUTH KNOWING. -It is stated that a hungry
man who sits diwit belore a pound of beefsteak,
tender, juicy ard an inch thick, and eats it, will
find upon analysis, that sixty-five per cent, ol his
steak was water; that eighteen per cont, will go to
give him an aldermanic fleshncss, and that four?
teen per cent, is assigned to warm him, and make
him feel comfortable on a cold day. Of the flesh
forming ingredients, according to Dr. Playfair,
everv one, ou an average, requires ninety-two
Sounds annually to keep up a proper bodily con
ltion. If it is not obtained from steaks, then it
must bp secured from something else. Cheese is
a flesh former (thirty per cent.) and taken with
beer speedilv conceals all traces of unsishtlv
bones. 'Two"ounces of flesh-formers per diem will
keep a man alive if he is not forced to labor, but
hard labor requires six, or the body will run short
o'starch and sugar, and tzo behind in health and
strength. In one hundred parts of wheat there
are ten pounds of flesh, but there is nearly double
fhe amount in the aa me quantity of oatmeal.
C hr 1st mas Greeting? from oar Erena
Wc tran d'or to otu- columns some of Un
things said of THE DAILY Nrvm by its cote
raries of thc press on the oecasioi. ^fthe tedi
ol the price of subscription :
I From the Cheraw Advertiser.] ?
THE CHABEEBTOB NEWS.-Our readers wi
collect that some time sinco Messrs. Rio
Dawson & Co., became proprietors of the t
paper. Sine . that tune it has, by tho uni
energy of these gentlemen, attained a positic
cond to no other paper in the South. No i
has been spared to givo thc latest reliable
from all sections of tho country. Every de
ment of the paper has been subject to a thor
and beneficial change, and the pneo has beoi
duced to six dollars tor the daily, and three fo
tri-weekly.
[From tlie Abbeville Banner. |
To the attention of our readers we wish to I
tho announcement of the proprietors of
CHARLESTON DAILY NEWS, that niter Janua
1SGS, their journal will be furnished to subscri
at tho low rate of "six dollars*' per annum, ir
vance, end tho THI-WEEKLY NEWS at "three
lars." None of our country friends, who wii
keep up with the daily current of events, eh
fail to avail themselves of this opportunit
obtain a valuable daily newspaper. Since
recent change in the proprietorship of thc N
the character of thc paDcr has been ont
changed. If wc do not always agree with its v
on questions of political principles and policy
nevertheless regard it as an excellent aud h
toned Southern journal. As a newspaper, i
now one of the best. Wc extend to its propric
best wishes for success in this enterprise, w,
is for the benefit of tho reading public.
[Fruin the Sumter News.J
Tho induce men ts offered by the CHABLE?
NEWS, for the coming year, are unequalled,
price of thc daily pa per is reduced to Bix dol
a year, thus placing within thc reach of every
a handsomo sheet, well conducted, spicy, and
of general information-in tact, all that a newi
per should bo-at fifty cents a month. The
prietors intend also, for the benefit of thoir ct
try friends, to issue a tri-weekly sheet. To i.
rant them in asking such unusually low rates, I
announce their intention of adhering to a c
system-the only proper basis to go on. Mee
Riordan & Dawson have made their paper des
edlv a universal favorite, and it requires no ]
photic spirit to predict for them a continuauc
the career of success, which their activity
marked out.
[From the Yorkville Enquirer. |
THE "CHARLESTON DAILY NEWS."-Tho prop
tors of tuc above popular journal announce, I
on and after the first of January, 1868, the d
will be furnished to subscribers" at "six dolli
perye.tr. and tho trf-'Wv'fdiiy at "three dolla
This will render it the che*. :.....<' flrst-elass d
paper in the Southern States, of whioh wc ki
unyt hing about. The NEWS is a live papct, r
up to the spuit of thc ago, and an investmeu
six dollars ia this way wiU pay c rousing divide
Subscriptions left at tho Enquirer office will
promptly forwarded.
[Fiom the Sumter Watchman.]
THE CHARLESTON DAILY NEWS FOB 1868.-1
valuable paper, the chango of proprietorship i
improvement of which we soino time since notit
ann' unces that on and after tho first of Janua
1865 it will be published at "six dollars a yet
pav ble in advance. It also announces that th
will be no diminution in the amount or inter?s
thc reading matter in any department, and tba
will be the constant effort and pride of its cond
tors to maku it, day by day, more full, reliable i
entertaining-the spirited competid ot the wori
news, the mirror o? local life, and tho mouthpi
of an enlightened and liberal public opinion,
this price tho NEWS becomes tho cheapest d:
in tbe Mate, if not in the wholo country. Its
terprising proprietors, Messrs. Riordan, Dawi
& Co., have our best wishes for continued and
creasing success.
[from tho Wilmington Journal.]
Tho proprietors of this favorito paper have
duced the subscription to "six dollars per anne
lu connection with the datlv issue a tri-weekly t
bo added, beginning with the new year. 1
NEWS has always been a firm-class paper, aud sn
the late chango in its owrership its politics 1
been of the most apprr.ved conservatism,
editorial columns are narked with ability a
vigor, and its news depi rtment is second to nc
in the South.
[From tho Lsocaster Ledger.]
THE CUABLESTON DAILY NEWS.-Tho proprictt
of this deservedly pop ular paper announce tl
with the opening of ,ho new year, tho prico
subscription will be i educed to "six dollars
year, thus placing within the reach of a mn
lat ger circle of renders. Tho Ntws is decidei
ono of tho first priers in the country and desen
to bo liberally patronized.
[iron tho Oraiigebur?? News.I
THE CHABLJ JTON DAILY NEWS.-This wolcoi
visitor to our sanctum conies with the annout
nient of rc uced rates of subscription, as o
readers will observe by referring to our advert
mg colutiu s. Messrs. Riordan, Dawson & C
tho enterprising proprietors, are determined
keep pace vith the spirit of the age ; and for tin
efforts deserve that which is the best encouiag
ment-Success. We believe in thc principle
"low rates and cash in advance," and we tm
that the CHABLESTON DAILY NEWS will provu t
efficacy of tho system. Messrs. R., D. <fc Co., H
also publish tho TBI-WEEKLY NEWS, at $3.00 r
annum.
I From the .Savannah Advertiser. )
On and after the first of January the CHAKLI
TON DAILY NEWS IS to bo reduced to "six dollar
per annum. Tuc NEWS is an excellent paper, ai
this change will doubtless add much to its airca'
large patronage.
Hancock aud Habeas Corpus.
The New Orleans Picayune, describing a ca
of habeas corpus which occurred recently in th
city, says :
In this state of affairs it was probable that tl
writ would not be obeyed. It appoars, howeve
that General Hancock learned late last eveniug
the simple fact of tho issuance of a writ by a cou
of competent jurisdiction, and of the prohabiht
under tho peculiar attendant circumstances, th:
thc writ was not to be respected.
Learning this he at one ? wont in person to tl
office of the cnief of police, about half after s
o'clock, and told thc chief what ho had hear
Tho writer was accidentally present in the elliot
office.
Tbe General was attired in citizen's dress, wit
cavalry coat on. Ho is certainly very flue lookitq
aud has all the bearing of a mau of action.
Ho stated to Major Williamson that ho ha
learned that a writ of habeas corpus had bee
issued, and that owing to some illegality it wa
probable that it would not be "boyed. Tuat wri
jir. Chief of Police, must be obeyed. 1 will hoi
you responsible iu this matter. Thoso prisonei
must be produced. I believe YOU will produc
them, but I will myself take tho necessary pn
caution that they bo produced. I have issued a
order that the writ of habeas corpus is to bo ol
served, jtrd it shall be.
I am hei6 to protect thc dignity of govcrnmcn
and the rights of the people as to life, libel ty, un
property must bo prosoryod. So long as I am i
power herc, thc law shall he respected.
I know nothing, Mr. Chief of i'oiiee, ebout tlii
case; do not know what these mou are charge
with; but it is sufficient for nie to know, and yo
to know, that a v?r;t ot habeas corpus has been is
Bued. aud that writ shal,' he respected. I will sin
the boat in the middle of 'ho river with cannu
that takes thoso men on board, aud intercept an
train of car-i that cirrios them. If the laV ;s nc
observed, who end what is safe ? I univ bo take
awav, vou may be, icy of us may be. Justice mus
bo upheld. I hold you, tbcroforo. Mi-. Chief c
Police, responsible for the dblivnry of these mc
before Judge Theard, in obedience lo that writ.
The General then took his departure eng w
felt as though we had boen listening truly to th
deleuder of law and dignify ot govcrinncut. W
don't remember of ever bavin.; witnessed a mor
impressive scene.
SMOKING IS PRISON.-The "Amateur Cas?-?
writes to thc London Evening Star that the firs
treat which prisoners givo themselves whon rc
leased is a pipe. Au incident showing the strcngtl
of their attachment to tobacco was related to bin
by ono ot tho officers of Portland Prison :
Somehow a bit of tobacco anda pipe were smug^loi
in in a ma::iier that made it tin joint stock propcrt;
of three of the convicts, and it way treasured un
til then- occurred a fair opportunity for its enjoy
ment. At last the loDg-looked-for lime for th<
treat arrived, and then carno the question how wai
the luxury to bc fairly shat ed. One suggested si:
whiffs each til! tho pine was exhausted, but bx
was a sireiirr-hihgcu villain, aud his device was ai
once seen through; it was clear that he could "pull
as niue.i smoke in his six Whiffs as could theotheri
in ton. It wai a nice point to decide but prosent'
ly one of the party, whose ingenuity sonic*hui "X
ceeded his delicacy, ;.ut on tue exact thing. 'J wi
straws were j rocurod, and posscstion of the pr
ciotis pipe was tossed for. lins preliminary net?
tled, tho trio sat down and the pipe WW Itt, tl?
holder of it taking in his li.is one of thc straw?
well as the pipestom. Th" other emt of this strati
thc BOCOnd niau took in his mouth, as weh .is a. tip
of ti e third straw, at the further extremity ol
which sat thc thud man. Then the "treat bs gan.
Tho man pith the pipe took a whiff, onjoved the
mouthful ol' sinoLe awhile, and then carefully blew
it through the straw into the mouth (d' the second
m*n, who, after taking toli of it, passed it on
through thc straw to the third luau, clio, in con?
sideration of what virtue thc tobacco might l?a*?
1 ?st, coming to him, as it did, at third hand, was
[ ci nutted to swallow it-a precaution rendered
necessary lest thc warden should get scent of the
prohibited indulgen; c.
Rowen OF A GROWING TREE. Walton Hall,
England, had at one time ita own corn mill, ami
winn that inconvenient necessity nolongoi existed,
the mill-stone, was laid by in an orchard, mid for?
gotten. Tin- diameter of this circular stone meas?
ured Uve feet and a half, while its depth averaged
seven inches throughout; its centre 'hole had a
diameter of oleren inches. Ry mere accident
some b?rd squirrel had dropped thc fruit id' the
filbert tree throng i tbe hole on tho carib; and in
1812 Hie seedling waa .-cen rising up through that,
uuv.ontcd chaim I. As its trunic gradually grew
through this ''aponere, mid increased its power to
raiso the [>o:idcrous -na^s of stone, was specula?
ted upon by many. Would the filbert tree die in
the attemptV Would it burst tho mill-stone? or
would it lift it? In tho end the little filbert tree
lifted th* mill-stone, and in 1863 wore it like a
crinoline about its trunk ; and Mr. Waterton used
to ?it uuon it under the branching ?bade
THE POLITICAL OUTLOOK.
[From tho January Number ol The Ualaxy.)
j Thero aro, it is to bo regretted, but few organs
o?"?)Ublio opinion that consider tho results of popu?
lar elections from an independent or non-partisan
stand point. Yet it ir. desirable, even for parti?
sans, that, occasionally, discussfous of public
events and lessons of elections sho lld be present?
ed which arc neutral as regaids party, and dis?
interested as regards persons. To treat of tho
roceut State elections in this spirit, is tho object
of tho present article. Tho sisrnillcanee of the
elections which have boen held dorins* the present
year, and moro particularly during tho months of
October and Novembor, no ono will dispute; hence
it cannot but bo instructive to point out tho causes
which led to the victory of tho D?mocratie party,
and to strive to forecast the probablo effects upon
thc presidential contest which awaits ua in 1S08.
The causrs of ino recent defeats ol" the Republi?
can party may be briefly summed up as follows :
1. Its position with reference to local issues,
such as the Excise and Sunday law in New York,
and the prohibitory ?nd license Jaws in Massachu?
setts and Maine.
2. Tho general stagnation in businoss. There
has been no commercial panic during thc last
eighteen months, because extended credits, which
are the prime cause of panics, did not exist; but
business men all over the country havo lost money.
Thero has been a shrinkage in tho values of pro?
visions, cotton, woollens, and, in a word, in every
manufactured product. Gold and real estate aro
still held at fictitious prices, but, in time, will set?
tle down to a proper level. There has been dis?
tress in all branches of business, a diminution of
apparent fortunes, and tho pressure of taxation
has been keenly felt. Tho chiof cause ot this
Btato of affairs "has been tho contraction policy
pursued by Secretary McCullough. Dut, whatever
tho cause "or causes may be, the responsibility is
attributed to the party in power, and, as is always
the case iu a free country, whatever of popular
dissatisfaction maj exist is visited upon it.
3. Tho developments cf frauds in tho Revenue
Department and in the management of the canals
in New York State have exercised groat influence
upon the voters of this commonwealth. It has
been the misfortune of the Republican party that
its members were officials in these departments,
and that they are known to have profited by thc
waste and corruption of winch alarming revela?
tions are mado every day.
4. Tho negro suffrage issue. Thc fact cannot
be gainsaid that this question entered largely into
the recent political canvass, directly in Ohio," Min?
nesota and Kansas, less directly in New Jersey,
and indirectly in all the other States in which elec?
tions wero held; nor will it bo denied that, in every
case, it contributed to the increase of the Demo?
cratic, and the decreaso of the Republican voto.
Ohio, for instance, is undoubtedly a Ropublican
y ta te by a niijoritv varying from thirty to forty
thousand, and upon any issue which distinctly
divides tho two parties, thc result is sure to be
in laver of tho Republicans by at least thirty thon
snnd majority. In the late canvass in that" State,
n'egWi -'nva?o was clearly presented, and in a voto
largor by iHSs^tttm^^}v ever polled hi the State,
was voted down by a TrlB^a^ty of 38,303. Tho fol?
lowing aro the complete figilSavijf tho vote on the
proposed amendment to the StW^Constilution
providing for negro suffrago :
Against the amendment.255,:t4{i '
For thc amendment.216,987
Majority against thc amendment.88,353
But, apart from the mero prejudice of race in?
volved in this question, negro suffrage was pre?
sented to tho North in its most, unfavorable
aspect. In New York, Ohio, New Jersey or Con?
necticut, the right of negroes to vote would have
no appreciablo effect upon tho result of tho elec?
tions in theso States, since tho negro vote would
be HO very small. But in South Carolina, Georgia,
Florida, iud tho other Southern States, it would
bo a revolution of *>ortcnttus magnitude Even
Republicans, who believed it to be not only just,
but inevitable, wore appalled at the prospect of
rich, prosperous and populous portions of tho
country being transferred to the control of a mass
of voters who but yesterday were uneducated
slaves. If slavery was thc demoralizing, soul
blighting institution that it was geuerally held to
bo by tho North previous to tho late war, plainly
enough its victims could not bu lit to discharge
the highest offices of citizenship. If they were fit
to be rulers in one-third of tho Union, equally
clear was it that slavory was a much bettor institu?
tion than it had been supposed to be. To avoid all
misapprehension, it should bo added that this
statement is presented simply as the view tukou
of tho question by moderate Republicans.
Such wero tho chief influences which worked
ngainst thc ?"icccss of the Republican party in tho
elections o. ol>7, and which, if not checked, will
insure its defeat at the approaching presidential
election. Despite this apparently gloomy pros?
pect, to thc impartial observer of. the political
field it is evident that this party bas tho best
chances of electing its candidate for President
in 180H. lt must not be overlooked that the
Republicans are in a large majority in nil ol'
thc Northern States save one or two. On this point
the eloctions of October and November cannot bo
mistaken. The following table of the votes of the
States in which State officers were chosen, and of j
New Jersev, is, in this connection, verv instruc?
tive :
Bepnbli- Demo- Rep'n Oem.
States. can. eratic. uiaj'y. maj'y.
California.40,35?' 46.905 ... 9,54!
Iowa.90,78? 5K.8HII 31.909 .
MassachnseUa.95.59s <;s,st?2 26,727 .
Now Jersey.51,114 07,408 . ]t;,354
New York.324.017 :t73,8S0 . 49.H69
Minnesota.84,8711 29,543 5,327 .
Ohio.243,605 'J40,662 2,933 .
Pennsylvania.266,821 267,751 . 927
Wisconsin.73,212 68,138 4,774 .
Total.1;120,3:S 1,225,355 71.720 76,096
Compare these figures with those of tho votos
cast by the samo States at tho hst Presidential
election, to wit :
McClel- Rep'u Oem.
State Liueoln. lau. maj'y. maj'y.
Ca Horma.58.U6S 4-,255 16,443 .
Iowa.89,705 49,590 39,479 .
Massachusetts.T.6,742 48,745 77,997 .
New Jersey.60,723 63.0.'4 . 7.301
New York.368.7.15 361,936 6,749 .
Minnesota.25,060 17,375 7,685 .
Ohio."... 265,15-1 205,568 59,586 .
Pennsylvania.296,391 276.316 20,075 .
Wts.-ousiu.8J.45S 65,881 17,574 .
Total.1,374.030 1,135,749 245,598 7,301
Ai. examination of these two tables reveals thc
fact that at the lato elections thero was in thc Rc
puolican ranks a large silent vote; oven allowing
that tho gain of 89,006 m the Democratic vote of
1807 in these States came from tiio Republicans
(which is almost beyond tho bounds of probability,
if not ul possibility), there remain I'j4,0-i2 Repub?
lican votes unaccounted for except on tho hypothe?
sis that they wuro not polled. Tho Domocrats, it
is clear, voted almost to a man, especially on tho
negro suffrago issue, but their opponents failed to
show their Strength. Ohio lurnishos a very perti?
nent illustration of this point. In that State tho
Ropublicaus pjlled 243,532 votes for Governor,
whereas, on tuc question of negro sufi" age, thero
were but 21J,t)S7 votes cast in its favor; while on
theso two is.sues the Democratic votes wero re?
spectively 240.022 and 205,340, showing very plain?
ly that at least 20,500 Republicans retrained from
voting at ali ou tho question of negro suffrage, or
voted against it, yet carno to tho support of their
candidato for Governor, lhere is, therefore, every
reason for believing that the voto of 1807 was in?
tended by the moderate Republicans to convey the
same n;oriiI to the leaders of thoir party that the
D?mocratie victories in tho Middle Status in 1802
did to tho thou exist.nt Republican administra?
tion. They were significant, not as showing that
( thc country was becoming D?mocratie, but that a
i great many Republicans wire dissatisfied with tho
course of public ovcuts, and with the actions of
their own party leaders.
But what of "the fut uro ? It is plain that if Con?
gress, at its session of 1?07- '03, docs nothing to
reform thu internal revenue, deportment, if tho
business ol' tho co nu try is to go from bad to worse,
and if no practicable scheme bo proposed for paci?
fying the Uo-i?i and restoring tho Southern States
to thc Union, the tu publican party must expect to
be defeated at the l'rcsideiiiial election. There is,
however, every reason to infer lrom the tone of
th; Republican press and of those of ils leaders
who nav? spoken suue the lato elections, that it
will profit by int. rovorses of 18C7 tia the adminis?
tration of President Limul:: did by those ol 1802.
Whatever may bc saul agaiust tin- Republican or?
ganization, it must bo owned that it has shown
itself to bu ~ eery flexible party, and willing to
adapt itself to the varying phases ol public opin?
ion. ?U history is full br reoorduof it:- changos,
pot only m name, but in doctrines. Originally
composed of divers ( lenients, such as Whigs, De?
mocrats, auc Know Nothings, it incorporated
Barnburners, Precso;?o**c. Anti-Nebraska Doiu<
."rats, and every section of the Democratic party
that showed a dispositiou to revolt was eUCiiurfiged
sc. to do, and ?ts leaders given positions of profit
and koiur The ease is far different ?ith tiie D??
mocratie pail;. ;'t has not only retained its narnu
*'or moro than ?, gonerklicu, bul has boon intole?
rant of dissent, mid buspermttie? nz P'odi'ications
of its platform save such a.-, i: could not hcip o;
were forced upon it by its opponent::. Onco tho
movement party, during tlio groat slavery agita?
tion ?iud the ensuing war it bee uno the Conserva?
tive party. Mr. John oin..: M'11 has called tho
conservatives ot England, as compared ??.?ti' their
opponents, "the stupidest party"-an epithet
whit li is ti;.. .o? a certain sense of th? Democratic
party of ile- United :>i..i ra. Not that ila leaders aro
stupid, or that it docs not iudu?jn a great many
very clover men, but. front the position tthic}' ?I is
compelled tv occupy, ii Docossarily embraces near?
ly ali the stolid tu*J ignorant voters, especially
such at; are influenced by pi cjndico ol' race. Aa a
party, il has shown no flexibility, !!.. Kiidcrobip
Ims been very unwise, and its position during tue
war v.t :, to say the least, unfortunate. Histor}'
will yet do justice I" its d?fonce of personal rights
and of the liberty ot the press during tho progress
of rm exasperating civil war: but upon it* contem?
poraries its ac iou has been Onfortnuatc fol it?,
reputation, however undeserved thal reputation
may be. Il i? safe' to suv thal tins party docs not
contain to-day one Btatosman who has the com?
prehensive id.as. breadt i of view, suggestiveness
aud moulai grasp, to lilly lead a great party in a
President isl contest. As :.. ulilieal organization,
it lacks brains, sound leadership, and generous
ideas.
tte far as mero statesmanship is concerned, the
Republican party is no better off than its rival;
but it ims shown itself lobe moro ready lo con?
form to ibo changing aspect of public affaira, aud
generous, if not wise, in its various programmes
of action. lu demanding universal suffrage, with?
out respect to race or color, it hus placed itself m
uccord with thu spirit of tnu age. Tho tendency
of modern thought and civilization everywhere is
toward the widest possible extension of tho right
of suffrage. But the Republican party undertook to
un faster than public sentiment, lt is ene thing
to advocate an ideally perfect scheme of represen?
tation, but quito another to insist upou giving the
electivo franehiso lo a mass of ignorant negroes,
and at the sanio timo withhold it from tho pohti
cally-cduealed whites. Tor this tho country i.
uot yet prepared. I he Republican party must ex?
pect defeat ii it insists upon the adoption of negro
biiffrage in tho shapo that it hay assumed in the
Sou t horn States. What, then, must it do to carry
the next Presidential election?
1. It must nominate Ulysses ti. Gran' aa its can?
didate for thc Presidency.
2. It must thoroughly reform our Internal Rev?
enue system; must reduce tho tax on whiskey to
ono dollar a gallon, so as to remove tho temptation
to dofraud the government; ic must pass laws
throwing open positions in tho Revenue Depart?
ment and Customhouse to all applicants, without
rogard to party, niter competitivo examinations;
in other words," it must pajs some such bill for tho
reform of our civil service as that proposed by
Mr. Jeuckes at tho last session of Congress.
3. Concerning reconstruction, it must adopt
something like tho following programme and
apply it to tho States which will ask admission
under their new constitutions : (.<) Universal am?
nesty, (o) Equal rights of the white and blatk
races before tho law. (c) Impartial, not universal
suffrage, (d) Au educational qualification for
voting, Bticb us tho abUity to read and writo and
solve a problem by tho Ruin of Three to the satis?
faction <f an impartial tribunal appointed by thc
General Governniont. (c) A provision to be in
sorted in every new Stato Constitution for the
oompulsory education of tho whiles and blacks in
tho Southern States.
Thia programme, or one of similar import,
ought to be satisfactory to tho entire Southorn
pooplo, both whites and blacks. Universal amnes?
ty would permit all the whites to vote, whereas
groat numbers aro now denied that right. The
educational test would give the rehabilitation of the
Southern States to the white majority, with whom
thc North, excepting an inconsiderable faction,
wish it to bo. Equal rights with tho whites be?
fore tho law would be secured to tho net-roes,
and, when qualified by education, an equal voice
in tho choice of rulers. Eich race furthermore
would bo stimulated to educate itself as soon as
possible. The Republican party cannot hope for
succoss if it uphold nogro t-iuffrago, as developed
at the recent elections in tho Southern States; at
tho same tim6 it cannot afford to be untrue to
itself and rouounco its negro wards. Hy adopting,
through its repr?sentatives in Congress, and its
Stato and National Conventions, such a compro?
mise as tho ono ju?t proposed, it will yield no prin?
cipio, will bring the Southern States into full rela?
tions with tho Union and secure ita success at the
Presidential election under ;ho leadership of Gon.
Grant.
As constituted at present, tho Democratic party
will Hud it extremely difficult to take ground that
will bo acceptable to tho majority o? tho pooplo of
thc North. At its National Convention, which will
moot noxt Summer, thu Southern States, of course,
will bo represented, a fact thc importance ot'
which vannot ho overestimated in attempting to
forecast tho future of that party. Tho delegates
lrom these States will probably urge tho nomina?
tion ol' some man identified witli peace during the
lato war, such as Pendleton, Vallandigham, Thomas
H. Soymour, or, possibly, Horatio Seymour. As
regarda tho platform, their influence Trill tend tu
provi nt tho Doniocra.ic party from taking that po?
sition on the negro quostio-i which a great many
of the Northern delegates will wish to take, to
wit-equal rig'dta for all beforo tho law, and tho
willingness to iicci-ptau educational qualification
fur suffrage. Unaldcr\v?a'co this stand, the party
will havo to content itsolrVtli a negative platform,
including ono plank favoin^Uio payment of tho
national dobt iu greenbacks-h?J^upon this tho
West and South will inBist-another,-.denouncing
tho corruption of thc Republican partyx1-'11' 3n-l
another objecting to negro suffrage in any\shapc.
With such a platform, the result of the ensuing
election .would not be considered as doubtful aVo?
niight under other circumf tan-es. ^
lt has been tho aim of the writer to present in
this article a candid cstimntc, of the prospects for
success of tho two great political partiesjof the coun?
try at thc approaching Presidential eloction. This
estimate is basod upon a survey of public senti?
ment as manifested at the present time, and its
probable drift during tho coming six or eight
months upon th? prominent issues uf the day. lio
is aware that in such an active community as oura
tho scones shift very rapidly al timos, and possi?
bly new questions may arise whwjti will press upon
tho country for immediate decision, but thero aro
no indications, at this time, that any such will
overshadow those which have buen mentioned in
this article.
Au Interesting] Kcralnihcciicc.
AN AT'THENTIC ACCOUNT Ol' THE LAST OFFICIAI, IN
XZnVDXW BETWEEN r-HE3IDi:NT DAVIS AM) C.IM -
i: U.S. JOHNSTON AND BF.ADnF.OAnD.
Tho West Florida Commercial, edited by Hon.
S. H. Mallory, who waa a member of Mr. Davis'
Cabinet, publishes the fullowing interesting ac?
count of tho last official, interview lictwecn Mi-.
Davis and G ^nerals Beauregard anti Johnston :
Thc views of Generals Johnston and Beauregard
of thc militarv situation of the Confederacy on the
15th of April Lave already been referred to. At
Greensboro' Johnston fully and frankly expressed
to a member of thc Cabinet, au old personal friend,
his conviction that all further iesistanco to tho
Federal forces East of thc Mississippi would but
augment tho suffering and desolation of the coun?
try without the slightest prospect of achieving in?
dependence, sustaining his opinions by references
to the relative positions, power, and resources of
the belligerents. "What, in your judgment," said
his iriond, "do the best interests of our people re?
quire of the government?"
" Wo must atop fighting at once," aaid he, M and
secure peace upon the best terms we can obtain."
"Cnn we securo terms?" ''I think we can," lie
replied ; "at all events, we ahould mako tho effort
at onco, for wo are at tho ond of the row." "Gene?
ral Johnston," said his friend, " your position ail
chief of this army and aa tho military commander
of this department demands from you a frank
statement of your views to tbc President. Yuu be?
lieve that our causo is hopeless, and that further
resistance, with the means at our command, would
uot only bo useless, but unjustifiable, and that wc
should* lay down our arms and secure tho besL
terms wo can get for our people. I will, if you
please, stato all this to thc President, but I think
you had better do so al once, and explicitly."
"General Beauregard andi havo been requested
lo meet thc Presidont this evening," ho replied,
-" nud I will ?7 ive him my opinions very explicitly.
You will not find mo reticent upon thom/'
At eight o'clock that, evening tho Cabinet, with
tho exception of Mr. Tronholm, whose illness pre?
vented his attendance, joinod tho President at his
room. It was a small apart meut, sonio twclvo by
sixteen feet, containing a bcd, a few chairs, and a
table, with writing materials, on tho second floor
of tho small dwelling of Mrs. John T?) lot Wood;
and a few minutes aftor eight tho two Generals
entered.
Tho uniform habit of Presidont Davis, in Cabi
not meetings, was to co.isumo some little time in
general convoreation before entering upon tho
bubiucss of tho occasion, not unfrequenlly intro?
ducing sumo anecdote or interesting episode,
generally aemo reminiscence ol' tho carly lifo of
himself or others in thc army, thc Mexican war, or
his Washington experiences; and his manner ol're?
jal ?HR and his application to them were at all
times very happy and pleasing.
Few men seized mort; readily upon the sprightly
aspects of any transaction or turned them to bol?
ter account; and his powers of mimicry, whenever
ho condescended to oxorciso thom, were irresisti?
ble Upon this occasion, at a time woen tho cause
of the Confederacy was hopeless, when its soldiers
were throwing away theil taino and flying tu their
homes, when its government, stripped of nearly
all power, could not hope to exist beyond a Co?
days more, and when Ibo onemy, moro powerful
and exultant than over, w;is advancing upon ?iii
:.i'!' s, true to bia habit, he introduced several sub?
jects of conversation, unconnected with tho condi?
tion of the conn try, and discussed them as ii al
some ploasant ordinary mooting, after tv brief
time thus spent, turning to General Johnston he
.said, in his usual quiet, grave way, win n entering
upon matters of business, 'T Lave requcstcdyou
iu:d General Beauregard, General Johnston, to
juin ns thia evening, that wc might liase the belie
iii of your view-, upon tho situation of tho couu
try?r Ot curse wo feel the magnitude of tbo mo?
ment. Our late disasters are terrible; but 1 do
not think wo should regard them as fatal r think
wo can whip the enemy yet if oar people P/ill
tum out. Wc must look at mattera calmly, how?
ever, and see whal is left fur us tu do. What?
ever can be done must bo done at once. Wo have
not a ?lay to ioso."1 A panse ensued, General John
sion uot seeming to deem himself expected to
speak, when tho President said, "We should like
to hear your views. Genera] Johnston." Upon this
lim General, without preface- or introduction- Iii
words translating tho expression which bis lace
had worn since ho entered the room-said. ?11 Ins
terse, concise, demonstrative way, as if seeking ??>
condense thoughts that were crowding forutto
rnnce, "My views are, sir, that our people aro
tired 01 tnt. \rr.r, feel themselves whipped, nnd
will n"t ?gbt. Our camus ia overran, ils military
resources greatly diminished, while thc enemy':,
military power and resources were never grouter,
and may bo increased to auy desired extent. Wo
??zr.qt plsfc another largo army iu the field; and,
cutoff as we are ne-tu foreign i ni art* nu ?o, 1 do
not ree how weconkl m outain it in fighting con?
dition if wo had if. My men arc daily deserting
in large numbers, ?md are ulong my artillery
teams to aid thou* escape to their bornes. Since
Lee's defeat, ibe.v rogard iL- war ar' at an end. If
I mareil out ol North Carolina her people will all
leave my ranks. It will be thc same as I proceed
south through South Carolina and Georgia, an 1 I
shall c.peei to ?eiuiu ::o man bt-vond thc by-road
or towpath that leads to his li nie. My'small
force is melting away like snow before the sun.
and I am hopeless of recruiting it." UV may,
perhaps, obtain terms which we ought to accept
The tone ?nu manner, almost spitoful in windi
the General jerked ont these brief, decisive sci:
ten?is, pausing at every paragraph, left no doubt
as to his own convictions. Ween he ceased speak?
ing, whatever waa thought nf h?" Htntenieiils
.,nd their importance was |nuy understood- -tin 1
belted neither eon:ment not iiiquirv. j bo Prest
lent, who during their deliver}', had sat with his
yes fixed upon a scrap ot paper which he ?as
biding audrefolding abstractedly, and who had
listened without a change of position cr expr?s
-?ou, broke tho silence by saying in a low, oven
one: "What do you say. General Beauregard?"
'I concur in nil General Johnston has rani.' he
?piled. Another silence, more eloquent of t:ii
lill appreciation ot the condition of the country
han words could have been, succeeded, dunn",'
hieb the President's manner was unchanged.
Alter a brief pause he huid, without ?1 variation
tone or expression, and without raining his eves
from thc slip of paper between his lingera : "'Well,
General Johnston, what do you proposeV You
speak of obtaining terms. You know of course
that tho enemy refuses to trent with us. How do
you propose to obtain terms V
"I think thc opposing Generals in the hold may
arrange them.''
'.Do you think Sherman will treat with you?"
"I have no reason to think otherwise. Such a
course would be in accordance with military usage,
and legitimate."
''Wo caa easily try it. sir. If wo can accomplish
auy good for thc country, Heaven known I am not
particular as to forms. How will you reach Sher?
man ?"
"? would address hrn a brief not", proposing au
interview to arrange terms of surrender and peace,
embracing, of courso, a cessation of hostilities *
during the negotiations." 1
'.Well, sir, von can adopt thia course, though I I
confess t am not sanguine ns to ultimate results." t
The member of the Cabinet, before referred to
aa conversing with General Johnston, and who
was anxious that his views should be promptly
carried ont, immediately scated himself at the
writing table, and, taking up a pen, offered to act
as tho Generals amanuensis. At the reqnost of
tho latter, however, the President dictated tho
letter to General Sherman, which was written at
once upon n hall' sheet of letter folded ss note
paper, ai d signed by General Johnston, who took
il and sa d he would send it to General Sherman
early in the morning; and in a few minutes tho
conference broke up. Thia note, which waa a
brief proposition for a suspension of hostilities,
and a conference with a view to agreeing upon
terms of peace, has been published with other let?
ters which passed between the two Geuerals.
On or about the 16th of A^ril tho President, his
staff and Cabinet, left Greensboro' to proceed fatill
further ?louth, with plana unformed, clinging to
tho hjpe that Johnston and Sherman would se?
cure peace and the quiet ol' the country, but still
all do ibtful of the result, and still more doubtful
as to oonsequencea of failure.
Tm: GUEAT SEA WAVE.-A St. Thomas raper,
Ihc Tidende, describen the approach of the great
Bea wive aa follows:
No sooner had thc first terrlblo shock ceased,
and the mind began to recover self-possession,
than a spectacle, which will remain indelibly im?
pressed upon the mor.iory of all who saw it, pre?
sented itself. A mass of water, whose height
cannot bo computed, forming a singlo tremendous
wave ot snowy whiten?SS, waa rolling steadily and
majestically directly toward us. No army at a
graud review ever mored with moro precision, or
evor advancod in battle array against the enemy
with greater self-possession than this mountain of
water advanced upon us. Imagine as bright a sun
as over shone, with no breath of air moving, the
harbor calm as tho Dead Sea, and the sea before
us advancing steadily, and tlireateuing with every
moment to rido dowii and ongulph everything in
in ita way. On it came, stretching across tho
wholo breadth of the island, it reached tho forti
licd points at thc entrance of the harbor, and
there happily its s'?oek was broken. Dut for this
the inundation ol tho whole town would have been
inevitable.
AN AWF?L TRAGEDY. -On Sunday, December
Bib, very early in tho morning, an act was perpe?
trated on the road le.tding from Courtland to Tus?
caloosa, at tho houso of Dr. DcGraffouried, about
thirtv miles from Courtland, by which Dr. DeGraf
fonriod, and Mr. and Mrs. Noah lost their lives. A
Mr. Briggs, a Methodist preacher, who had been
at one time confined in the lunatic asylum at Tus?
caloosa, was staying al Dr. DoGratlenricd's. Early
that, morning tho Doctor and Mr. Briggs were sit?
ting by tb - lire, and Mr. Briggs was abusing his
Wife, from whom he had been separated, when Dr.
DeG. told him he ought not to abuso his wile so;
wboreopon Briggs piekcdupalialf-inado ax-handle
and struck Dr. DeG. on tho head, fulling him to
the floor. He then struck him again, killing him
instantly. Mr. Noah, who ia an old mau?, rushed
?n?^ help Dr. DeG., and he was killed with tho
sameNvcapon. Mrs. Noah, hearing the noise, went
into the room, and Briggs killod her in the Hame
n.a anorSsA littlo boy, wno was in thc room, Baved
bia lifo by getting under the bed. Ho says that
after Briggs Bsd 'iUlcc^ au these, ho went around
and struck thcmVSaeh one heavy blow on the head.
After he had snthdl^d himself that they werodoad,
he took a pair of ?hott? belonging to "Mis. Noah,
and left tho house in hikatockhig feet, making his
WET across tho field. HoNms since been seen at
Milville.--Tuacumhia f/lta.V/Vm&t.
Tun WOXDEBS OF NIAOARAV BKVKALEU.-The
great gale of last week poducca\sonio curious
effects at Niagara Falls. The atroiig\usterly gale
sent I bo waters of J^ako Erio westward,leaving tho
??igt.ra river and tributaries lower than\pver be?
fore. Buffalo Creek was so low that all tV ves?
sels in it were grovuidud, and Niagara Falls\?i* ?
rivulet compared with ita native grandour. \Tbo
bed cf the American branch was yo denuded t?>*t.
it was possible to travel iu its rocky bed Trillion*
wetting tho foot,ant] mysteries that were nsvori
before revealed came lo light on that day. Bocks
that heretoloro wiro invisible appeared in their
full grown deformity upon the surface, and great
waa tho consternation among tho tinny tribes.
The Three Sisters were accessible to loot passen?
gers, and many traversed where human fool had
never trod, with perfect impunity and dry feet.
Below tho falla thc water waa full twentyfoet lower
than usual, and the oldest inhabitant gazed in
wonder at thc grand transformation. Near Sus?
pension Bridge, tho celebrated roc!; at Witmer's
mill, upon which a drowning man caught and was
rescued several years ago, which barely projects
its h 'ad above, the water, was laid baro twenty feet
above thc surface. Whon tho gale subsided, tho
water returned to its usual course, and "Niagara
was hersolf ajniu."
SOMETHING NEW ABOUT THE DEr.uuE.-The Lon?
don Uooksellei makes tho following announce?
ment of a literary novelty: "To bo sold by private
contract, the copyright ot a work in manuscript,
entitled, 'The Towor of Babel discovered and the
Deluge Explained,' tho substance of which is con?
tained in about tlireo huudrcd and fifty foolscap
quarto pages. The author and compiler asserts
that he lias made one of tho most important dis?
coveries of the prosent age-nimely, that of de?
monstrating tho identity of thc Great Pyramid of
Egv|>t with thc anciont Biblical Tower of Babel;
and proving, by conclusive evidence, that the Mo?
saic Delugo was local flood, produced by tho
bursting ot an ancient African lake, the remains of
which ho points out, and also indicates in detail
tho causo of thu great catastrophe.
_CIOTHING._
SPECIAL NOTICE!
HAVING DETERMINED TO CLOSE OUT OUR
STOCK OF BEATY CLOTHING before January
ls:, wo flail oller thc came for
TWENTY-FIVE DAYS,
COMMESI INO DECEMBER 7iu, AT
Less than thc Cos? to Manufacture,
And lower Utan tito -ann; quality of clothing wa ; over
sohl m this c.ty. All garments made by ourselves
warranted equal to ordered work.
J ttl: SIX DOLLARS AND FIFTY CENTS,
A Bia !; Suit -Sackand Pants.
FOI: NINE DOLLARS
A Mixed Suit-Sack, Pants and Vest,
FOR FIFTEEN DOLLARS
A Ribbed Cassi mere Snit-Sack, Pants and Veal.
FOR TEN DOLLARS EACH
A Lot >'i Cassiinero Sat ks, lately sold at iii to $2U.
FOR TWELVE DOLLARS.
A Scotch Casstuiere Suok, lately ?told st $?0 ami 536.
POR TWENTY-TWO DOLLARS
A Bru ?TI Mixed Cnsaimcrc Suit-Sack, Pant;: and v'est,
lately ?-old al S tn.
FOR THIRTY DOLLARS
A I inc Dari; Snit- Sack, Tauts und V. st, lately sold at $37.
Over Sack al prices tr.un ?7 to ?lb.
Custom-made English frocks
Custom-made English Walking Coals
Side Band Pauts,lsrge ajid small legt.
FURNISHING GOODS.
Whit* shli t... M, : iu. ami Shaker Flannel
Shirts and Drawers, Hosiery, Cloves, Ties, Bows, ftc.,
Ac., all nt Reduced Prices.
FOR ONE DOLLAR LACH
Mot ol Undershirts and Drawers, lately soldat S'.'.uo
each.
FOR SEVENT?-ITVE CENTS EACH
A lol of Undershirts and Drawer.-, lately sola at ?l.GO
ONE PRICE.
UCCLLtt. WILLIAMS & PARO,
COfiXEH OF KASEL STREET,
CHARLESTON, s. C.
December 7
THE ii It EE.\ VILLE MOUNTAINEER
IS PUBLISnr.D EVERY THURSDAY. AT $1 50 PEU
year, in a Ivan ce. Advertisements inserted at "sun
rates. 0. E. ELFORD,
May JO Editor sud Proprietor!
M V K It I K D.
McINTYItE-YOUNG.-On the 19th of December, by
Rev. J. E. DUNLOP, Captain G. A. MCINTYRE to EMMA
IC, daughter of J. B. YOUNO, Esq., of Marlon C. H. *
!I_ _ _
SPECIAL NOTICES.
(fermait i'titlj eran ?S?)urdn
THE CORNER-STONE OF THE NEW GERMAN
LUTHERAN CHURCH will be laid This Day (Thurs?
day), the 26th inst. AU German Associations, tho Mili?
tary and Civil Authorities of tho City of Charleston, the
Members of the two English Lutheran Congregations
thu Clergy of the city, and tho public in general, are re*
spectfully invited to participate in thc exercises.
Thc Procession will form before the German Church,
Hasel-Htreet, precisely at 1 o'clock, P. M., in the follow?
ing order :
L Military Brass Band.
2. German Fire Company.
3. German Sunday School.
4. German Friendly Society.
!5. German Fusilier Society.
C. Turn Verein.
7. lUfle Club.
8. Freundschaftsbund.
9. Br?derliche Bund.
10. Samgerbund.
IL German Artillery Relief Association.
12. German Volunteer Relief Association.
1J. Schiller Lodge of L O. O. F.
14. Lodge La Candeur of A. F. M.
15. Walhalla Lodge of A. F. M.
IC. Congregations of the German and English Lutheran
Churches.
17. Civil and Military Officers and Clergy.
18. Vestry of German Lutheran Church.
19. Building Committee.
20. Lutheran Pastors.
Tho Procession will move precisoly at 1% o'clock
through Hasel and King streets, up to the site of the
New Building, where the ceremonies of laying the cor?
ner-stone will begin at 2 o'closk.
All participants are requested to be punctual, as the
afternoons are short, and a Christmas Celebration of the
German Sunday School will take place the same evening.
By order of the Building Committee.
L. MULLER, Pastor,
Secretary of Building Committee.
December 20_2
?Sr I, MOSE8 BORCE, THIS DA? AUTHORIZE
FRANCIS SINGLETON to be my Executor and Collec?
tor. During my absence I give him my Power of Attor
uoy to act accordingly. 3 ' December 24
OS- ROYAL HAVANA LOTTERY.-PRIZES
CASHED AND INFORMATION FURNISHED.
The highest rates paid for DOUBLOONS and all kinds
of GOLD AND SILVER.
TAYLOR k CO., Bankers,
No. 16 Wall street,
October 19 lyr_New York.
?S-NOTICE TL) MARINERS.-C A P 1 A IN ?
AND PILOTS wishing to anchor their vessels tu Asuley
River, arc requested not to do so anywhere within direct
range of tho heads ol tho SAVANNAH RAILROAD
WHARVES, on the Charleston ans St Andrew's side o:
tho Ashley River; by wliich precaution, sou tact with the
Submarine Telegraph Cable will bo avoided.
8. C. TURNER, H. M.
Harbor Master's Office, Charleston, February 6, 1866.
February 7 *_
<e- MARRIAGE AND CELIBACY, AND THE
HAPPINESS OF TRUE MANHOOD.-An Essay for
Young Mon on tho Crime of Solitude, and tho Physio?
logical Error?, Abuses and Diseases which create im?
pediments to MARRIAGE, with sure means of Relief.
Sent in scaled letter envelopes, free of charge
Address Du. J. S KILLIN HOUGHTON;
Howard Association, Philadelphia, Pa.
Saptombor 26 _3mos
~BO- BATCHELORS HALB DYE.-THIS
8TLENDID HAIR DYE is the best in tho world. The
only true and perfect Dye-harmless, reliable, instan?
taneous. No disappointment. No ridiculous tints
Natural Black or Brown. Remedies tho ill effects of Bac
Dyei. Invigorates the hair, leaving it soft and beantlluL
Tho genuine is signed William A. Batchelor. AU others
are mere imitations, and should bo avoided. 8old by all
Druggists and Perfumers. Factory, No. 81 Barclcy
street, New York.
JOS' BEWARE OF A COUNTERFEIT.
December 10 _lyr
|\"aS-NERVOrJS DEBILITY, WITH ITS GLOOM ?
intendants, low spirits, depression, involuntary emm
B?*IUH, loss of .semen, spennatorrhoa, loss of power, dizzy
hc;^l- toss of memory, and threatened impotence and ira?
bccilVy. find a sovorcign eura in HUMPHREYS HO.
MEOr^THIC SPECIFIC No. TWENTY-EIGHT. Com
posed ?V tho most valuable mild and potent curatives,
thoy KtrrV at unco tho root of tho matter, tone up thc
s,-stem, srrcV1-110 d'charges, and impart vigor and en?
ergy, lifo anal vltaUty, to tho entire man. They have
cured tbousano^sP/..'v'%?',. Price $5 per packago of sui
boxes and vial, orlBlK-r rtnRl0 box. SoM by druggists,
and sent by mail JSC receipt ot price. Address HUM?
PHREYS' SPECm?\???MEOI,ATHIC MEDICINE
COMPANY, No. 562 ."RL ^>WAY, NEW YORK.
September 19 y_
?TA YOUNG LADY RETURNING TO HER
country home, after a sojourn Pf a fcw months iu tie
city, was hardly recogrdzed by h.? Mond?. lu place ci
a coarse, rustic, flushed face, she Bfcs?J0" rub?' con"
ploxion ot almost marble smoothness,/iBSL^Jl*1"*,
tw?nty-threc she really appeared but eighteen. Upi
quiry as to the cause or so great a change, she plainly
told them that she used the CIRCASSIAN BALM, and
considered it au invaluable acquisition to any lady's toilet.
By its use any Lady or Gentleman can improve their per?
Bonal appearance an hundred fold. It is simple in its
combination, as Nature herself is simple, yet unsurpass?
ed in Us efficacy in drawing impurities from, also heaU
lng, cleansing and beeu?fying thc skin and complexion.
By its dircctaction on the cuticle it draws from it all ita
impurities, kindly healing the same, and leaving the snr.
face as Natura intended it should be-clear, soft, smooth
and beautiful. Price $1, sent by Mail or Express, on re?
ceipt of an order, by
W. L. CLARK k CO., Chemists,
No. 3 West Fayette Street, Syracuse, N. Y.
The enly American Agents for the salo of the same.
March 30_lyr
?"MRS. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP FOB
Children Teething, greatly facilitates the process of teeth?
ing, by softening the gums, reducing all inflammation
will allay ALL PAR* and spasmodic action, and is SURE
TO REGULATE THE BOWELS. Depend upon it, moth
crs, it will givo rest to yourselves, and RELIEF AND
HEALTH TO YOUR INFANTS.
Wc havo put up and sold thia article for years, and can
say In confidence and truth of it what wo have never
been able to say of any other medicino-Novar has it fail?
ed in a stogie instance to effect a ?ure, when timely used.
Never did we know an instance of dissatisfaction by any
one who used it. On the contrary, all are delighted with
its operation, and speak in terms of commendation of its
magical effects and medical virtues.
. Vie speak in this matter "WHAT WE DO KNOW," after
yean of experience, and pledge our reputation for the
fuliUlmcnt of what wc here declare. In almost every in?
stance where thc infant is suffering from pain and ex?
haustion, relief will bc found in fifteen or twenty minute?
aller the syrup ia administered.
Full directions for usine, will accompany eaoti bottle.
Li rare and call for
..MRS. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP,"
Having the fae simile of "CCKTIS A PjtBXBts" on the
oiUdido wrapper. All other* are base imitations.
Sold by Druggists throughout thc world. Price, only
35 eeutu per bottle.
Offices-No. 215 FuKon street; New York; Nu. 205 High
Holborn, Louden, England* No. 141 St. Faul street, Mon?
treal, Canada. DOWIE ? MOISE, Agenta,
August 27 tuthsCuio Charleston, H. C.
SS- OFFICE CITY CIVIL ENGINEER-CITY
n.M.L.CHARLESTON, NOVEMBER 29, 1807.-STREET
ALIGNMENTS AND THE BURNT DISTRICTS.-Thc
lol lowing extracts from Ordinance and Resolution adopt?
ed by City Couucil, is published for the intormarion of
all owners of property and builders:
SEC. IV. NO owner or builder ol" any house or struc?
ture ni the City, uhall dig or lay tho foundation thereof
in tront ot aay street, lane, alloy or court, or shall erect
any wall or loace m uting as aforesaid, before he shall
have applied to the \ ?surveyor, who shall lay off and
mark out the true front line ur boundary of such street,
lane, alloy, or court, and give a certificate thereof to the
owner or builder, for which services t.nc City Surveyor
shall be paid, by the said owner or builder, the rum
affixed thereto in the table of fees contained in this Ordi
uance. *
SEC. V. Ifanyper?bn shall cuuimcne,- any founda?
tion, building, wall, or fence upon any lot or piece of
ground adjoining the line of any street. Uno, alley or
com t within thc city, not having made application to
the City Surveyor, and before the line of street shall
have been laid off and marked out by the City surveyor
in the manner above directed, or coutrary to the line
so laid off and marked out, every such person, as well
employer, as master-builder, shall, for every such ot
fence, forfeit and pay the sum uot exceeding five hun?
dred dollars: and, moreover, aU buildings and work
done or put up without such application to the City Sur?
veyor, or coutr.irj to the line of stree! which shall be
laid off and marked out by him, shall be demolished In
order ot the City Council at tho charge and expense of
tho person herein offending, aa aforesaid.
Thc following resolution was offered by Alderman H.
Gerdts, January 2, MC. and unanimously adopted by
the City Couucil.
Resolved. That public notice be given, that if any per?
son intends to erect a building in the burnt districts, he
?luill Ont apply to City Couucil and ascertain whether
ur not the Ci v intends to wideu said streets.
LOUIS J. BARBOT,
November 30 City dvd Engineer.
FU? FOR ALLI
FULL INSTRUCTIONS BY WHICU ANY PERSON
male or ten?ale, eau master the great art ol Ven?
triloquism by a lew hours' practice, making a world ot
fun, ami alter becoming experts themselves, can teach
other?, thereby making it a source of Income. Full m
structioDs tent by mall for 50 couts. Satistaetion ? jar.
an teed.
Address P. O. Drawer 21, Trov, N. Y.
May 13 lyr ,
SHIPPING._
FOR LIVERPOOL.
THE NORWEGIAN BARR HARKEN ADEL
STEIN, wanta 600 bales Cotton to complete
C1TRO.
For Freight engagements apply to
December 26_R. T. WALKER.
FOR LIVERPOOL.
THE FIRST-CLASS AMERICAN SHIP RICH
? ARD HI., SCOTT Master, having a portion of
her cargo engaged and going on board, will be dispatch?
ed for the above port.
For balance of Freight engagements, apply to
STREET BROTHERS A CO.,
December 24 Na 74 East Bay.
FOR LIVERPOOL.
THE FINE FAST SAILINO SHIP "ELIZA?
BETH HAMILTON," Wm. White Master, is
now loading for the above port. For Frcigh t
engagements apply to
PATTERSON A STOCK,
December 21_South Atlantic Whorl.
FOR MOBILE.
THE GOOD SCHOONER MARY FLETCHER
wiU sail for the above port on Monday next
For engagements of light freight apply to
T. TUPPER i SON8.
December 2G ?
VESSELS WANTED IMMEDIATELY,
^ TO LOAD SHINGLES. DRESSED AND IN"
SB? THE ROUGH, tor Northern Porta. Highest
rate? paid. TUCKER A JACKSON,
Shipping and Commission Merchants,
November 29 No. 112 East Boy.
FOR BALTIMORE,
AND VIA BALTIMORE BY BAIL TO PHILADELPHIA.
s?sr-r~~~ THE FINE SCREW STEAMSHIP PAL
y/S'? 'H C0N? E. c- REED. Commander, wiU
4?jMQa?JJ Bau for tb"5 Bbove P0^ lrom Pier No. 1
CTSHI iifi*3?- Union Wharves, on Saturday 28th inst,
at 4 o'clock P. M.
flSrThrough Bills - .f Liding given to Philadelphie.
rjor Freight or P- sage, apply to
CO?BTENAY A TBENHOLM,
December 25 4 Union Wharves.
FOR NEW YORK.
PEOPLE'S MALL STEAMPH1P COMPANY.
j^/f-ftV-r, THE STEAM9TTJP MONERA, 1AP
/YJ&tt'A 'hi TAIN B. B. SHACKFORD, wiU leave North
.Cc^^j^chi AUantie Wharf, Ihunday, 26th of .lc
-IrilBxFtm camber, 1867, at 8 o'clock A. M.
JOHN A THEO. GETTY, Agents,
December 24 North Atlantic Whari.
FOR NEW YORK.
REGULAR LINE EVERY SATURDAY.
/tvf-*>-n THE STEAMSHIP SARAGOSSA,
A&d.-vj r^. Captain M. B. CBOWEIX, wiU leave Van
?M&v?Mi?r^ derhorst's Wharf on Saturday, Decem
^y?^"Jjr3m^ ber 28th,at - o'clock.
For Freight or Passage, apply to _
December 23 RAVEN EL & CO.
NEW YORK AND CHARLESTON
STEAMSHIP LINE.-FOR NEW YORK.
j^/f-tv-, THE SPLENDID SIDE WHEEL
//?ft?t i'J. steamship "MANHATTAN." Captain
??AwjRdiW^ WOODHULL, win leave Alger's South
.. _ Wharf on Saturday, the 28th inst., at 8
o'clock A. M. precisely.
For outward Freight engagements apply to COURTE*
NAY A TRENHOLM, corner Anger's Wharf and East
Bay.
For Passage and matters pertaining to inward Freights,
apply to STREET BBOTHERS A- CO., No. 74 East Bay.
STREET, BROTHERS A CO.,) ._^
COURTENAY A TRENHOLM, ) A8oms
December 23
FOR PALATKA,
FERNANDINA, JACKSONVILLE, AND ALL THE
LANDINGS ON THE ST. JOHN'S RIVER, VIA
SAVANNAH.
^Vf-'5tw* THE NEW AND SPLENDID STEAM
y7J^4'-'? t? EB "DICTATOR" (10% tons burthen),
?&]M?IMWH Captain L> M. Coxirxxn, w?l leave
^drsBBa Middle Atlantic Wharf every Tuesday .
Night, at 9 o'clock, for the above places, connecting "
with the Georgia Central Rail rosi at Savannah, for Ma?
con, Mobile and New Orleans.
All Freight must be paid herc by shippers.
For Freight or Paaaago, apply on board or at the omeo
of J. D. AIKEN A CO.,
September 12_Agents.
FOR PALATKA.
FERNANDINA JACKSONVILLE, AND ALL THE
LANDINGS ON THE ST. JOHN'S RIVER, VU
SAVANNAH.
xtvf-e&r-i THE NEW AND SPLENDID STEAM
/&jL?r\:l ER CITY POINT (1110 tons burthen),
^MM^3 Captain S. Ananrs, w?l leave Middle At
caaissBiBKKaBB lantic Wharf every Friday Night, at 9
o'clock, for the above places, connecting with the Geor?
gia Central Railroad at Savannah, for Macon, Mobile and
Now Orleans.
All Freight must bo paid here by the shippers.
For Freight or Passage, apply on board, or at tho of?
fice of BAVENEL A CO.. Agents,
Corner of Vanderhorst's Wharf and East Bay.
October 29 _*_' j
THROUGH TICKETS TO FLORIDA,
BY CHARLESTON AND SAVANNAH STEAM-PACKET
LINE.-SEMI-WEEKLY VIA BEAUFORT AND HEL?
TON HEAD-WEEKLY VIA BLUFFTON.
STEAMER PILOT BOY.Capt W. T. MONKLTT
STEAMER FANNIE..;.Capt F. PICK.
j+sr-t^~m ONE OF THE ABOVE STEAMERS
y^?'^?t/t- wiB leave Charlesto? every Afornfay and
'?^mi^?jA F'iday Morning at 7 o'clock; and Sa
es?Ska9BfcVe2W varnish every Wendesday and Satur
day Morning, at 1 o'clock. Touching at BluHton on
Mor.day, trip from Charles.c i, and Wednesday, trip from
Savannah.
AU Way Freight, also Biu?ten Wharfago, must bc pre*
paid.
For Freight or Passage, apply to
JOHN FERGUSON, Accommodation Wharf. ~
October 1_ 1_v*__
FOR WBe|SUT'S BLUFF, S. C.,
BUCKINGHAM l"ByM|u LS MK?'.IM.V ^
'.\N1':N^ Bea^ert HLssV.
instant^
All Freight to bc ng?5V
For Freight engagements a'
November 26 * 1
FOR EDISTO, ROCKVliJ
AND HUTCHINSON'S LSLANI
INGS.
_ ?rr^J*, THE STEAMER ST. HELENA, CAPT,
?HBS?mWC D- BOTXE, will roceivc Freight Thu Day.
and leave To-Morrovo Morning, at 6 o'clock, and Edisto
Sunday Morning, at 5 o'clock.
For Freight or Passage, apply on board, or to
JOHN H. MURKAY, Market Wharf;
December 26 1*
FOR GARDNER'S BLUFF,
AND ALL INTERMEDIATE LANDINGS ON THE PEE
DEE RIVER.
_ .?-HT- fc, THE LIGHT rR AFT STEAMER PLAN
Jlfurr^ 'TO1> Captain C. C. WHITE, will receive
Freight tor the above points on Thursday, 26th instant;
and leave the same night.
AU Freight must be prepaid on the wharf.
For Freight engagements, apply to
JOHN FERGUSON,
December 24 Accommodation Wharf.
FOR GEORGETOWN, S. C.
r -rtP**?. THE FINE STEAMER PLANTER,
iTfs M?mS Captain C. C. Wirrrs, will receivo freight
lr r rou a^ove port, on Thursday, the 2?th instant, and
1 ave tho same night
AR Freight must be prepaid on thc wharf.
For Freight or Psssage apply to
JOHN FERGU80N,
December 24 Accommodation Wharf.
DIE CH ARLESTONER ZEITUNG.
JOHN A. WAGEN ER, EDITOR.
US DER TOE ABOVE HEAD THE UNDERSIGNED
prc pose to pubUsh a German Weekly Paper, to bo
the organ of tho German population, and devoted to tho
interests of this Slate, in encouraging Immigration and
Industrial Pursuits.
Literature, Agriculture, Commerce, Arts and Trade,
will bo represented in its columns, mid the news of th?
day will be given.
General JOHN A. WAGENER has kindly consented to
ndertako the editorial management for tho pr?tant.
Subscription-?3 for Twelve Months; $1.K for Six
Months; SI for Three Months.
Advertisements inserted on liberal terms.
C. G. BROKMANN A CO..
September 25 No. 3 Broad street Charleston, 8. C.
THE ORANGEBURG NEWS,
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY MORNING, AT
Orangeburg, S. C. Terms $2 per annum, in ad?
vance.
During the spring and full seasons extra copies of tbs
OBASOEBUBQ NEWS will ba circulated for tba benefit ot
our advertising patrons.
Contract Advertisements inserted on tho most liberal
Icrms. Address SAMUEL DIBBLE,
Editor Orangeburg Nows,
February 20 Oranaobuiv. S
TUE MARION STAR.
ESTABLISHED NEARLY TWENTY YEARS AGO, 13
published at Marion, S. C., in the central portion
oi tho country, and offers a favorable medium to Mer?
chants, Druggists, Machinists, and all classes who deem
to extend their business in thc Pee Dec country.
For the benefit of our advertising patrons, we shall, la
addition to our subscription hst, which is constantly in?
creasing, publii h and distribute, gratuitously, cordes of
the STAR, during thc business season thu Fall.
Rates ol Aove rrj sing liberal.
W. J. McKERALL,
November 20 Editor and Proprietor
THE HERALD
.'S PUBLISHED WEEKLY AT NEWBEPRY C. H., AT
J. -3 per annum, and, having a larg? circulation
through all the upper and lower Districts of tho State,
allora s great advantages to advertisers.
Rates for advertising very reasonable-for which apply
lo our Agent, Mr T. P. SLIDER, st the Milis House.
.THOR, b ? R. H. SEENEKER.
Novornbw rJUv-*? end Hroonetor*
'ME BEN \ ETTSVILLE JOURNAL
IS PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY MORNING AT
BeiuettsviUe, S. C., in the eastern portion oi thu
State, bv STCBDS A LITTLE Proprietors, and offer
superior inducements to Merchants and all others wb<i
wish to extend their business in this section of the Feu
Dee country. We respectfully lOUdt the patronage ot
our Charleston friends. ._ . ._
Terms-?3 per annum, invariably m advance. A drer
tisemenU Inserted at very r.asonable r.itc?. July *
BARNWELL SENTINEL
TS AN EXCELLENT ADVERTISING MEDIUM. LET
I Merchants and business men try lt lor a few months.
wskno gain." Send on your cards and increas.1
vrVnr trade this talL There's nothing to equal Printer'*
[ukiit has made many a fortune.
Term? tor the pal?-'1-*3 P61" "??*. in advance.
Advertisements inserted at the rato of $1 p?r square of
twslvc Usc? or less for oach insertion.
Cards of ten hues or less, at the rate of $10 for three
months._
Contracts by the yeer or fer six months, allowing prir?
ilege of changing, on Blore favorable terms. Address
EDWARD A. BRONSON.
November LJ Publish?* ud^ropatctor^