The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, November 29, 1867, Image 1
VOLUME V.NO. 710.
CHARLESTON, S. C., THURSDAY MORNING-, NOVEMBER 28, 1867.
PRICE FIVE CENTS
BY TELEGRAPH.
Our European Dispatrhf..
[BY ATLAS TIC TELEGRAPH. |
PBUMUA ACCEPTS THE- CONFERENCE-AUSTRIA ASI)
THE BOSLVN QUESTION-SI ARRETS.
LONDON, November 23.-Prussia accepts the
Conference.
Austria has issued a circular declaring her in?
tention to sustain tho Pope's temporal power as
necessary to European peace.
Austria and Franco have concluded a treaty
guaranteeing the integrity of the Torte's domin?
ions.
LONDON, November 28- Noon.-Cousola 941 ;
Bonds 70?.
LIVERPOOL, November 28-Noon.-Cotton heavy
with a declining tendency; sales will not excoed
8000 bale.-; prices uualtered. Brefdstuffs quiet.
Other articles unchanged.
LIVERPOOL, November 28-2 P. Af.-Cotton hea?
vy and declined l-16d.; Uplands lid.; Orleans 8d.
Bacon declined, and quoted at 46s. Turpentine
27s. Common Rosin 7n. 9J.
LONDON, November 23-2 P. M. - Bonds advan?
ced t ; other securities uualtered.
Our Havana Diapatches.
THE HURRICANE AT ST. DOMINGO-THE DEVOLU?
TION-HAVANA MARKETS.
HAVANA, November 28.-The St. Domingo hur?
ricane of the 16th damaged the Light House.
Whole parishes have been desolated.
The revolution in favor of Baer has been defeat?
ed after some fighting, iu which the revolutionists
were entirely defeated.
HAVANA, November 27. -Sugar 84 a 8$. Pro?
visions unchangod. Freights inactive and heavy.
Sterling 14. Premium York currency 26 discount.
Oar Washington Dispatches. 'i
TE NN LS s Eil BAXUCAXJTV-MSW ORDER FROM GENERAL
GRANT, *C.
WASHINGTON, November 2S.-Resolutions have
been passed in tho Tennessee Legislature instruct?
ing the Congressional delegation to sustain the
impeachment and confiscation projects.
Grant has issued the following order:
"Volunteer officers now retained in service will
be mustered out, to take effect from January 1st,
1866, except the Commissioner and tho Disbursing
Officer of tho Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and
Abandoned Lands.
By command of General GBANT.
E. D. TOWNSEND, A. A. G." j
The day is generally observed Northward. No
market reports.
A warrant was issued for the arrest of Detective
Baker, on a charge of perjury.
Weston, the pedestrian, arrive! at Chicag j at 10 i
o'clock this morning.
Affairs in Richmond.
RICHMOND, November 28.-J. W. Hunnicutt, tho
editor ol the New Nation, who was arrested yester?
day ty the civil officers, waa this morning bailed
by a Military Commissioner to appear at tho
Charles City County Court, ten days after the ad?
journment of tho Reconstruction Convention, of
which he is a member, and answer to tho indictment
already found against him for using incendiary
languago in a public speech. The Commissioner
stated that General Schofield disliked to interfere
in such matters, but he did so that tho accused
might attend to the duties of the Convention. His
bail was fixe d at $5000. Hunnicutt claims that the
indictment is merely a pretext to prevent his sit?
ting in the Convention. He volunteered to appear
at Court without compulsion before the military
took the matter in hand.
Thanksgiving day was generally observed. Halt
of the stores were closed, and services were held
zo several churches.
I inpeach m eut of the President.
The following aro the minority reports of the
Judiciary Committee of the House ot Representa?
tives adverse to the recommendation for impeach?
ment of the President made by the majority,
whose report was published in our first edition
yesterday;
Minority Report of Messrs. Wilson aud
Woodbridge.
Representatives James S. Wilson and Frederick
E. Woodbridge handed in a report, dissenting
from the conclusions arrived at by a majority of
the Committee. They say on the 3d day of J inc,
1867, it was declarod by a solemn vote in the Com?
mittee that, from the testimony then before thom,
it did not appear that the President of the United
States was guilty of such high crimes and misde?
meanors as called for au exercise of the impeach?
ing power of this House. Tho vote stood: Yeas
five, navs four. On the 21st instant, this action
of the Committoo was reversad, and a vote of fivo
to four declared iu favor ot recommending to tao
House au impeachment of tho President. Forty
eight hours h?vo not vet olaosed sinco we were in?
formed of tho character of tho roport which repre?
sents this changed attitude of tho Committee.
The recentness of this event compels a general
treatment of some features of ti e case as it is
fresented by the majority, which otherwise would
ave been treated of more in detail. f
"The report of tho majority resolves all pre?
sumptions against the President, closes the do,r
against ail doubts, affirms facts as established by
tue testimony, in support of which there is not a
particle of evidence before us which would be re?
ceived by any Court in the land. We dissent from
all of this, aud from tho temper and spirit of the
?eport. The cool and unbiassed judgment of the
fQ ?.ure, when the excitements in the midst of
whk>tt we uve BU&^ fiftvo passed away, will not fail
to dib^507" tlut thc political bitterness of the
present tjjnes has, in no Inconsiderable degreo,
given tone' *? tne document which we decline to
approve.
"Dissenting, aB w* do, from tho report of the
Committoe', both to tho law of tho case and the
conclusions drawn l^oui the facts developed by the
testimony, a due retford for the body which im
pojed on us tho high and transcendently impor?
tant duty involved hi au iuvsetigatiou of the
charges preferred against tho President impels us
to present at length our viows of fho subject
which has been committed to us by a most solemn
vote of the Houso of Repr?sentatives. In ap?
proaching this duty we feel that the sp jrit of the
partisan should be "laid aside, and that the inter?
ests of tho republic, aa th.y are measured by its
Constiti?iou aud laws, alone should guido us; and
vre most doeplv regret that, in this regard, we cau
not approve the report of our colleagues who con?
stitute a majority of thu Committee. WhJo wc
would not charge thom with a design to act the
part of partisans in this Kravo proceeding, we
nevertheless feel pained by thc tone, temper and
snirit of their report. But" regrets will not answer
the demands of the present grave and command?
ing occasion, and wo, therefore, respond to them
by presenting to the Houso the results of a care?
ful, deliberate, ar.d, as we hope, a conscientious
Investigation of the case before us."
Messrs. Wilson and Woodbridge then proceeded
to discuss the constitutional question in regard to
impeachment, maintaining that an impeachment
cannot bo supported by any act which falls short
of arl indictable crime or misdemeanor. English
precedents aro referred to at length, and copious
extracts are made from tho testimony o? the com?
mittee, in order to rofnte tho reasoning and con
cl ... on cf t!:o majority. They conclude as fol?
lows :
"A ^reit deal of the matter contained in thevol
of testimony reported to the Honse is of no
..*.;ie whatever. Much of it is mere hearsay,
pp^trione ot witnesses, and no little amount of ii
Irrelevant to tu- case. Comparatively a
.mail amount of it c uld bo used ou a tr.al of thif
.w bo/^ro the S^na'.':. All ol clio testimony re .
?atine {ff the failnr? ?.o try and admission to bail of
f?rrV.v>n ?)?T.S, th') a na.-'sination of President
Lincoln, tb* diary til J. Wilkes Booth, his place of
oui ia! the practice of pardon brokerage, tho al
\>".vi ?ejrreapondence r?f thc President with Jeffer
*r.n D?vi?, may be interesting to v. reader, but is
iot yt the 3?i?h**?* irrrportance so far as a deter?
ja' ion of this cane i? pon^niod. Stdl much of
rmu irrelevant matte* has beem interwoven into
mort rf tb* ?ajOTlfr? M*0" ',,H ?CrVud tO
befehlen te jokwr and no deepen its tone, strike
ont th? ?rsc? -ff tr.:? .rr*>T,t .v-.-tt-, and
the pronwwnoA grven io the Tatton, h* Stuarts,
,nd \f ,.>I>H.>! Burne, .?"? rt? tea 'if the play will dis
,ppwr. Settle town ipr* the real ^nce in
rhe .?*??<?. rb:" rhiori will ntabheb, m new or tho
ittencBag rfrcumetanoee i snhetentieJ rr.mo, bv
r?kirt7 Sain ??? elemente rhieh institute i^anu
tho osee fa many respecta i wwfe ?nfc? a political
eontest. , . . ... t.
..Tn approaching ? Twi?!n*K.r.. W? t?o not MU r '
reeosnixo 'ho )tandpoint? from ?....'.'.
can bV viewed the lovel and Soe pofrtK .? <."? ?
imT ,t rr)- the former, the ease upon tne *w anti
th" tes^rmony foils ' ewin* it from the Mt r,
tbeca-eisa eoccese. Phe President has die?
pointed tSe hopes mdexpwW^neof . wi .
SiW'bHm in power. S? has >etra?ed ..
??mee radjoined ianda nththeir eriernie* He
a? proved (abe to the express and imp wd oond,
Sons which' md.. fc>
"i ,?-view of the caso !.fea he censure and
jondempation of e ry w i-ns?^.
he?-:cq?:t ?im nympeactebl* gm
.ont
and
reb
of
of appreciating the grand changea which the
six years have- wrought, he Beeks to measui
croat events which surround him by the nt
rules which adjusted public affaire before th
hellion and its legitimate consequonees deab
them and estabUshed others. Judge him r
cally, we must condemn him. But the dav o
litical impeachments would be a ?ad one for
country. Political unfitness and incapacity
be tried at the ballot-box, not in tho high cbv
impeachment. A oontrarv rule might leav
Congress but little time for other business
tho trial of impeachments. But wc aro not
dealing with political offences-crimes and m
meanors are now demanding our attention,
these, within the meaning of the Constitu
appear?
''Rest the case upon political offenses, an
are prepared to pronounce against the Presit
for such offences aro numerous and grave
Mexican experience is desired, we need hav
difficulty, for there almost evorv election is
ductiv.3 of a revolution. Lf the people of
republic desire such a result, w? have not
been able to discover it, nor would w 'avor
its presence were manliest. While we cond
and censure the political conduct of the P;
dent, and judgo him unwise in the use of
disc etionary powers, and appeal to the po
or tue republic to sustain us, we still affirm
the conclusion at which we have arrived is
rect.
"We therefore declare that the case before
presented hy tho testimony and measured by
law, does not declara such high crimes and I
demeanors, within tho meaning of the Const
tion, as require the 'interposition of the consl
tional power of this Houso,' and recommend
adoption of the following resolution :
"Eesolved, That the Committee cn the Judie
he discharged from tho further consideratioi
thc proposed impeachment of the Presiden
the United States, and that the subject be
upon tho table.
JAMES P. WILSON,
FREDERICK E. WOOLBRIDGE
VIEWS OF MESSRS. MARSHALL AND ELDRIDGE, DE
CHATS.
The undersigned, agreeing with om- associi
of the minority of the Committee in their vi
of the law, and in the conclusion that the evide
before the Committee presents no case tor the
peachment of the President, might, if they 1
stopped there, been content simply to have joh
in the report wnich they have .submitted. Bul
they, as well as the majority, have felt it their d
to go further and express their censure and c
demnation of the President, we feel that it is <
to ourselves and to the position we occupy to j
sent as briefly as possible a few additional rema
for tho consideration of the House and of
country.
Having determined that the evidence does
show that the President has been gnilty of t
act or crime for which, under our Constitution t
laws, he can or ought to be impeached, this ci
elusion, as it seems to us, is the determination
the whole question submitted by the House to t
Committee.
It is the commission by the President of an i
peachable offence only that can subject him to c
official jurisdiction, or justify us as a commit
of the House of Representatives, or even the Hot
itself, as Buch, in challenging his official acts,
the report of the majority does not charge t
President with any act recognized by any statt
or law of the land as a crime or misdemeanor,
can but regard the charges preferred as a politii
or parti zan demonstration intended to bring h
into odium and contempt.
The Executive is one of the co-ordinate depa:
ments of this Government, invested with certa
defined constitutional powers and prerogativ
over which tho legislative has no control, and wi
the constitutional exercise ol which the legislati
department has no right to interfere. The origin
source of all executive and legislative power is tl
same-tho people; the warrant and measure
those potrero the same-the Constitution. In b
constitutional and legislative sphere, in the exe
eise and conduct of his department, the Preside!
is as free to act and as independent as the Co:
grcss while acting within the bounds prescrib?
for it by the Constitution. He is no more accoun
able or responsible to Congress than Congress
to him. O ngress has no moro authority to cei
sure and c< ide mn him than he has to censuro an
condemn ( .ingress.
The onl; question with reference to which tl
Committee were authorized to inquire was if th
charges against the President were true, and coi
6titutcd an offence subjecting bim to impeacl
meut. Certainly, if this is not the only questio
referred to the Committee, it is the only one whic
the Committee as such has investigated. Tb
political propriety of the acts of the President ha
not tor ono moment engaged the attention of tb
Committee.
Not a wituess was called or examined with an
view to proving a case for merely censuring o
condemning thc political action of the President
No suggestion was made or intimation given b
the majority of the Committee till the resolutioi
of censure ."as offered that there was any pur pos
of considering as a Committee any but the quos
tion of impeachment. Nor was thi re then, as w
understood it, any purpose of reporting sud
r?solution to the House for its off.cial action.
Hence we insist that if thc committee had th
right and jurisdiotion (which we deny) to examin
into the political and d scret onary acts of th
President, with a view to his < ontjemnation, tba
it has not in any legit mate md proper manne
investigated or attempted to consider that subjeo?
Tho l're8idont was not tte President of ou
choice, and was not elected r ? our votes, n ir is i
necessary that wo should agvc with him or ju?tif
or approve all he has dope.
The Presidents greate c offense, we appiehend
will bc found to be that he has not been able o
willing to follow those who elected him to his ol
fic? ? their mad asear its upon and departure fron
tho const:!Ution?l government of the tathers o
* Vanti?g himself finE** aud Immovably upon hi
position, he has in Wd the 5?* malignan
hatred and opposition of ail those w_'? cu^m' u
virtue of the alleged conquest of the temtoT** aU(
the subjugation of tho people of tb o late rebellious
States, the power and right to dictate to them tb<
constitution and laws they shall live under and tin
liberties they shall be permitted to enjoy. In this
diffcronco between Congress and tho President
and tho desire ot each for thc adoption by the
countrv of their respective viows, is, wo suspect,
tobe fouudnot only the cause for the movemeul
to impeach thc President, out of his censure anc
condemnation.
But tho conjure of the President, either by tln.
majority or the minority, is, without our jurisdic?
tion, not justified by tho facts, unbecoming one de?
partment of the Government toward the other, and
calculated to bring reproach upon tho committeo,
the House, and the nation.
Antagonism of one dopartment of the govern?
ment toward another will ultimately produce enmi?
ty and open hostility aud aggressions which must
result in the destruction or one or more depart?
ments, and, as a consequence, destroy our system
of government altogether.
The report goos on to say that Mr. Johnson is
censured for things that Mr. Lincoln was applaud?
ed; that Mr. Stanton gave his approval of acts for
which Mr. Johnson is arraigned, and adds : The
President has used o vt ry means within his power
to bring the great State prisoner, Jefferson Davis,
to a speedy trial, and yet he has been denounced
throughout the land for procrastinating and pre?
venting the trial, while the judges and prosecu?
ting officers having entire control of the matter
have boen deemed worthy of the most honored
plaudits.
The President is gravely arraigned for arraying
himself against tho Lyal people of the country in
voting the miscalled reconstruction acts of Con?
gress. Congress itself has for these same acts
first received the most withering and indignant
condemnation and rebuke of the entire people,
trom alaino to California. Tho impeachers, tor
getting that they have been themselves impeach?
ed, and that thc'vordict of the tribunal of last ro
sort has already been renderod against them, still
persist in trifling with the peace, safety and pros?
perity of the country, by perpetrating upon it the
dangerous question at a "tune so critical as this.
Vre cannot doubt that the evidence herewith
this day submitted will be received with one uni?
versal b irst of indignation by the American peo
pie. If they retain any just pride in their country
and its institutions, they will blush to find that
th? chief officer of their Government has for ten
mouths been subjected to the scrutiny of a secret
Star Chamber inquisition unparalleled in its
churacter iu the annals of civilization. A drag?
net has been put out to catch every malicious
whisper. Spies have been sent all over the land
to fiud something that might blacken the name
and character of tho Chief Magistrate ol our couu
I try. Unwhipped knaves have given information
ot fabulous lettors and documents that, like the
ignis jaiuiis, eternally eluded the grasp of their
pursuers.
That most notorious character. General L. C.
Baker, ."chief ol tho detective torco," even had
:he effrontery to insult the American peoplo by
placing his spies within the very walls of the Ex?
ecutive mansion. The privacy of the President's
home, bis private life and habits, and most se?
cret thoughts, have not been deemed sacred or
exempt trom invasion ; the members of his house?
hold have been examined, aud the chief prosecu?
tor bas not hesitated to dive into loathsome dun?
geons and consort with convicted felons for the
yaroole ot accomplishing the object of arraign?
ing the President on a charge ot infamous
crimes.
C mcerning Detective Baker s testimony, tho
report add* :
In every important statement he is contradict?
ed bv witnesses of unquestioned credibility, and
there eau bo no doubt that to his many previous
outrage? entitling him to au unenviable im?
mortality, bc hun added that ot v* ?ll?'iil and de?
liberate perjury, and we aro glad to know that
DO ono member of the committee deems any
rt' itcment made by bim as worthy of the slirht
<Ht credit.
Clothed with power byarecldew administration,
that ere, f ure not only had the license to arrest,
without clinic r;i- writ, and imprison without limit
an; citizen of the republic, but that he actually
. nu arrest thousands all over M?<; land, and tilled
, itu prisons ail over the country with thc victims
1 tua malice, -;r that of Ins II aster?.
--. not our purpose now to attempt ail analysis
OT ?ittt iA*tfiiiw the evidence talion before us, or to
the gross absurdities and iiicoimisten
. .. af * rta y largo portion of it.
(I iril! bo read and considered Ly th? American
. and 7"> cannot doubt ?hal then Verdict
. witt u those who have been alte?<pliny lo
?th 'Vigrv. aud inlamy Ihe chief magistrate
..' ym yn?Uj Bhallataod pilloried III the uii??iuu
. w.-.-, ind indignation of a great people, i.e. afin
. jing Ssra??h hi* / ordeal, wo hmo u? beni
.T, m predi tog* will bare and retain ??J ow
. . . ." I-ut, */. * zretfer ratent than bafatotuMi,
?u, . .. - ind ktlttm fjt Ins countryman
.:: M MARSHALL.
'.HA.:i. A. L LD Kl L'Ul..
J i
View? of the Press on the Impeachment
Re poi te.
Wo give below the views of several prominent
journals of tho reports of the Judiciary Committee
mail" to the United Staten House of Repr?senta?
tives on Monday :
[From the Philadelphia Ledger, Iudependeut.]
This proceeding, Tthe proposed impeachment.]
even though it should fail to receive the endorse?
ment of the House, can hardly fail to disturb the
business interests of the country. They aro now
so seriously unsettled and embarrassed that even
adverse trifles aggravate their condition ; but thia
I step, on so exciting a subject, is by no means a
( trifle. And all to what end ? The belief is general
t that tho sense of a considerable majority of the
J House, although much incensed against tho Presi?
dent, is against impeachment. But the immedi?
ate effect will bo to p; capitate Congress into
a passionate partisan debate, when tho minds
of all thu members should be devoted to a cool
and dispassionate consideration of the trreat needs
of the industrial and business interest of the
whole country. At thiB time, when so man;1 fac?
tories are closed and closing; when so many oeo
ple are out of employment; when so mauy of those
who are employed are either working on short
timo, or are threatened with reduced wages; when
tho currency, the debt and the revenue need so
much care and attention; when so many men who
are in business, and who in ordinary times would
regard themselves as prosperous and sate, are ap?
prehensive that some adverse political blast may
crumble their substance and their busine s into
ashes. At such a,tune these interests should have
the earnest and important attention of Congress,
to the exclusion of everything calculated to em?
barrass their action by arousing partisan passion.
These are matters that the toiling millions should
think of and impress their representatives about,
for thev are of infinitely more impor.ance to them
than the question of who shall distribute official
patronage for a few months or a year or so.
(From th National Intelligencer.!
The report is truly the most ridiculous and dis?
gusting compound of unblushing effrontery, igno?
rant conceit and feeble attempts to gloss over a
wicked revolutionary design that ever was pre?
sented to a grave, deliberative body, lt is humil?
iating to every Amorican citizen that there can be
found in tho national halls of legislation mon so
lost to every sentiment of honor, justice and de?
cency as to" affix their signatures to such a dis?
graceful document.
[From the New York Times, Republican.]
Unless the evidence gathered bv the judiciary
committee embraces facts altogether new to the
country, the report recommending impeachment
will amount to nothing. Tho allegations on which
Mr. BoutweU, as tho mouthpiece of the majority,
relies to justify the measure and insure its success,
are merely a rehash of charges again and again
preferred during the progress of thc reconstruc?
tion controversy, and always for political effect.
No striking accusation appears-no tet se state?
ment of facts that can arouso popular feeling and
reconcile it to a formal arraignment of the execu?
tive.
The prevailing hope is that the moderation and
good sense of the majority of the House will tri?
umph over the intemperate counsels of tho ex?
tremists, and so bring to naught, an agitation
which menaces with ruin every financial and com?
mercial interest. The public are evidently un?
willing to assume that tho Republican party will
be mad enough to precipitate thc crisis which im?
peachment involves. Lpon this point tho Wall
street barometer is conclusive. Gold rose a frac?
tion or two under the momentary excitement of |
the nows on Monday, bnt quickly subsided to the
figuro at which it opened. The same skepticism
exists everywhere. The country has not much
faith in the judgmont of many of the leading
spirits of tho House, but it is not propared to be?
lieve that the dominant party is intent upon com?
mitting suicide.
[From the New York Tribune, RadicaL]
Tho wholo question of impeachment must bo
considered, not as party policy, but as national
duty. Congress must cuter into this investigation,
determined to shrink from none of inresponsibili?
ties. There is no law moro plainly written than
that which provides impeachment, and it is the
only law thal stands between the country and a
dictatorship. We cannot impeach Mr. Johnson
because he bas left the Republican party. If he
has been merely such a President as McClellan or
Pendleton would have been, thon impeachment is
a political menace and amounts to nothing. On
the other hand, if the evidence warranta it, wc
must not refuse to proceed, because, perchance,
we may lesson our majorities at the next election.
Let there be no passion in thc matter. The pre?
cedent we mako will last for all time. Tho Fede?
ral Executive office is necessary to tho harmony of
ojr system, and it must not be rudely assailed. We
have not vet seen evidence enough to make up
our mind in favor of impeachment, and we shall
wait and see what now evidence has been ob?
tained.
I From the New York Herald,]
Manifestly tho object of the Radical soreheads is
to divert the public attention fi om their revolu?
tionary doings in Congress to tho alleged usurpa?
tions of the President, if they can do nothing
more. By the general verdict of this year's elec?
tions they stand condemucd from Connecticut to
California", and back agam to iNew York, where a
popular anti-Radical majority of filty thousand
stares them in tb" 'ace. Brit this cuttle-fish de?
vice of darkening io water will not save them.
There is a danger in it to the Kdpublicau party
which its thoughtful and cool-headed men will, if
possible, avoid; for if Andrew Johnson's impeach?
ment and removal bo niado a party test, the result
will bo a disruption of the party. We have had
this result foreshadowed in ult these late olectious;
for this thing of impeachment, we repeat, was
among the deadweights thoroof which the Re?
publican party had to carry. The terrible drama
of Radical tuuuticism has hero degenerated into a
miserable farce, and the farce will soon be endod.
i'hc radical programme for the succession has
OOll&ps.d. Thu eleven rebel States, deluding Ten?
nessee, reconstructed on tho basis of negro
supremacy, will doubtless all be hurried up and
hurried into Congress in season for tho presiden?
tial election, aud they will all bo radical Stales.
But they will not be sufficient to save thc Radical
faction. On the programmo ot universal negro
suffrage, and on Mr. Chase's ultimatum of gold
for tba bondholders and national bauk rags for the
peop'e, the popular reaction developed in Ohio
and New York will sweep, next Korember, tho Cen?
tral States and tho Wost as a tire sweeps over the
prainos. From tho signs in tho heavens and the
earth Massachusetts and Vermont will, perhaps,
be left as the only remaining monuments of Radi?
calism in the mighty North.
The Freedmen tu the Sugar Region.
THE PRESENT CONDITION AND PROSPECTS-LTTEH DE
MORALIZATION PBEVAILING-CACSES OF TDE
CHANGE - DISASTROUS RESULTS TO THE PLANTERS.
A correspondent of the Now Orleans Times, wri?
ting from near Baton Rouge, La., gives a plain, un?
varnished, truthful and impartial statement of thc
condition of affaira on tho sugar plantations at thc
present time. After stating that he writes from a
position peculiarly favorable for just and fair ob?
servations and correct conclusions, he proceeds to
say :
This is one of the largest, best conducted and
equipped sugar plantations in the delta of the
Mississippi. The proprietor ha8 boon engaged
in thc business more than twenty-fire years.
In that time ho has managed, by energy, in?
dustry and skillful management, to accumu?
late a very largo estate-to erect extensive
mills and machinery, and all tho necessary
buildings; to construct l?veos and canals; to
perfect a thorough drainage, and to provide an
abundance of stock and eve rubing essential to tho
conduct of a large sugar plantation. Thc land
is the richs3t on tho continent, high and well
situatod, with thousands of acres of the
best wood, both for lumber -ind fud Bat ono
hundred milos from tho city, there ia ajmosi
hourly connection thorcwith, and tho receipt and
delivery of supplies arid products is as easy as
fror; a store on Tchouphoulas street, to the steam?
boat landing. The List crop on this plantation
belore the war amounted to 1200 hogsheads ol
sugar, 2d00 barrels of molasses, and corn and
potatoes enough for the consumption of the
plantation. Unlike most of our plantations, the
cultivation ot this was not suspended during thc
war. The owner was never enticed into tho ru D
ouB culturo of cotton on the lowlands. He has
stuok to sugar through all changes. His crop
fell during the .\ar troubles from 1200 to nbom
1U0 hogsheads, and sine'.' then, by incredible
exertions, he has raised the product to ,'luO. and
this year he fondly imagined it would exceed
that figure, but from present indications baa
good reasons to believe that it will not reach that
number. And yet he is feeding the s.nno numbei
of hands; and has as many men in the field u.s hu
had when he raised and shipped the 1200 hogs?
heads ol' 1800, and had not to buy un ear of cum.
Tnia year he will have to send tu the atv for ul
least hail of his corn. The hands uro paid I In?
most liberal wages of any agricultural laborers in
the world. There is a (,'oocl supply of them.
Crowds of ragged, poverty-stricken,' wrotched
luoking negroes wander about tue country begging
for employment. With the same amount of seed
cane and other advantages enjoyed by the proprie?
tors of this place, and with a like number of lund*
under a good and reliable system of labor, a yield
of 800 or a 1000 hogsheads "would bave been a fair
product and profit on tho investment ni a planta?
tion like this.
Why then this great failure'i Why ?s it thal the
laud which used to yield easily two"hogsheads to
the aero can no? bo made to produce only haifa
hogshead ? Why i., it that the cane which used tu
be so large, rich and juicy, has shrunk into dry.
spindling, short-jointed stalk.-?, the grinding ?ii'
which frequently stopa and disarranges the
strongest machinery?
Alas, there is but one auswor lo this question.
Tu appreciate its loree und truthfulness it in univ
necessary to go to ;ho quarters of tho uogrous
and comparo them with the hearty, butty, indus?
trious peoplo, whoa.* merry songs andlanehtoi
used tu render our plantations su h cheerful anil
happy scones in the olde:: time. A most Morrow
fui change has como over this people. Then >i
boou ot american citizenship und Republican
:iiffiage has proved a verilablo Neseiao shill lu
these unhappy victims of partisan solttsbiivtw and
ambition, iheir cabins, oucu HO neat ami <-..in
lurtable, are now dens ul filth, misery and iljn-.'ugl
ing vice. The women, nu longoi working iii' thi
held, either because they have boouiuo UM! IU?MHI
or because their labjr is not remunerative *u
in their cabins, bedecked with some- miserable
remuant ot finery, or half clad in Home wretched
shoddy clothing, of once bright colors, but now
worn 'to transparent shreds. Here thev spend
their davs and nights in idleness, filth "and low
debauchery. The marriage lie, which, under tin
old system the planters found it so much to
their interest to encourage and preserve, is utterly
disregarded. Family ties and affections appear
to be neirly obliterated. There is no longer the
largo increase and prolificness which eharactjr
i2ed this race under the old syi.tem. On this plan?
tation, where there used to be a yearly increase of
ton per cent., there luis been born no child which
has lived three months, and the young ones who
were alive then have since all died off. Instead ol'
the hospital and primary which constituted so
useful an institution under the old system, tho
negroes now claim the right ol' doc orin g them?
selves and their children. They buv every
wretched nostrum which is hawko'd around bi?
s?me Yankee peddler, and give ami take medici nos
without the slightest knowledge of their nature or
effect. Their medical system partakes of tho
grossest superstition. They believe in charms s nd
incantations. There is no efficacy in tho medicine
itself, but it depends cn God or the devil with
whom they imagine there is a fearful conflict over
the unfortunate patient.
Ia medicine, as m religion and politics, they arc
no longer willing to loon to their old masters for
instruction. On tho contrary, they distrust every?
thing that is said or offere.l to them by their em?
ployers, except the money which they get for their
labor. Their religion is the most wretched, un?
meaning, besotted and demoralizing caricature of
Christianity, or rather compound ol' a very low,
ignorant and vague idea of Christianity, intermix?
ed with soiuo of the grossest features of barbaric
idolatry. It is impossible to learn what tho dis?
tinctive features ol' their religion arc, but it is
very' obvious that truth, honesty, temperance,
chastity or virtue, form no part of (heir system,
and aro not regarded as obligations thereof.
They are never 'aught or inculcatua hy their
preachers, their shepherds and shepherdesses,
whose howling jargon and shoutings constitute thu
only religions teachings to which they will hear?
ken. These preachers and shepherds and shepherd?
esses are invariably the worst negroes on the
plantation-the qualities most needed in them be?
ing hypocrisy, cunning, glibness, audacity and
loud voices. They have no sort of relish for* white
preachers, even though of the Abolition persua?
sion. There are few while men so degraded as to
be able to suit their notions of religion. All iden.;
of the Lord, of an immortal spirit, of virtue,
charity, good will, of the rewards of a pious aud
honest course of lifo are utterly foreign to or in?
comprehensible by them. Tho grossest material?
ism pervades not only their relisions but political
ideas. And as thc agents of the Freedmen's
Bureau, and the emissaries ol' Radicalism on polit?
ical questions, address themselves to their mate?
rial ideas and interests, their political harangues
are listened to, whon their religious teachings are
utterly disregarded. The only interest they have
in politics, the great tie which binds them to the
Radicals, arise from tho constant promises which
are made to them by the rascally poetical preach?
ers, of a division of the lands of the white proprie?
tors, and an eventual allotment, to each
one of them of a fully equipped farm.
You have no idea of the extent to which this
deception has been carried. Nearly every
adult necro has his certificate for 160 acres of
laud, for which ho has paid some Radical emis.-a
ry two dollars and a half. Thoso who aio wdhng
or able to pay $5, obtain a staff enveloped in a pa?
per United States flag, which at a certain timo will
entitle thc holder to stick it into the ground, and
to claim all thc ?and within a certain area. It is
thus the poer ncgroos aro filchod ouc ol' tlieir
wages. The preachers, tho quacks, tho political
emissaries and club managers get tho largost
share. Next comes whiskey-which claims tho
great majority of them as its constant votaries
and early victims. Thc prevalence of drunken?
ness-of constant tippling-the excessive use of
tho vilest compound of alcohol and nicotino-is
beyond all imagination. Nogrocs who, under the
old system were sober and industrious (generally
those of the best class, tho mechanics and head
workmen!, have since emancipation become incur
ablo drunkards-have been driven from tho planta?
tions, and their places arc supplied with white men.
With so many drafts on thoir wages, the freedmen
have little left to promote their comfort-to pro?
cure good comfortable clothing-ta lay bv for a
rainy day. Their general destitution leads to a
wholesale system of thieving and pilfering, which
has produced two roBultf, both very prejudicial to
the welfare of this people. They no longer culti?
vate patches of corn and vcgetaoles, because tho
industrious and thrifty aro preyed upon by thc lazy
and thieving, and tho planters lind it moro eco?
nomical tu buv corn and potato'. . than to raise
them, to bo stolen by the negroes who keep horses
and pigs to bo fed out of their masters1 cribs.
I have only given you thc outlines of one of
the saddest recites of chance, desolation and
demoralization which tho history of modern times
presenta. ?
PERSONAL.-We received a visit, yesterday morn?
ing, from C. Gadsden Hall, Es .j., who has recent?
ly boen travelling in the interior Districts of tho
Stale, in the interest of thc Charleston DAILY
NEWS. We were Gratified to learn that, during
his trip, he has received encouraging intimations
of tho increasing popularity of thu NEWS, under
its present able and vigorous management. Tho
independent and elevated tone which character?
izes the conduct of this journal, coupled with thc
great business enterprise of its proprietors, at
once commend it to public favor.
[Cvlumbia Chronicle.
GENERAL LEE AND JEFFERSON* DAVIS.-Thc Rich?
mond Examiner of yesterday suya :
Last evening, as General Lee passed quietly
through the hall of tho Exchange, everybody who
recognized him hastened to give lum a cordial
shako of thc hands. There were thoso. cvidoatlv
of Northern birth, who claimed this privilege, ft
was no rebellious demonstration, but spontane?
ous tribute. Mr. Davis and General R. E. Lee
met last night for thc first time since thu close of
tue war, in. Judge Oulti's parlor. Tho meeting wa?
vers- cordial. Half un hour was s'uut in ph osant
conversation.
TUE ( HARLESTON DAILY SEWS.-This popular
daily comet to us with a new heading, which is ;:iuch
moro handsouio than thc old ono, and contains
other evidences of its growing prosperity uc'.cr
the regime of its new proprietors, who aro exert?
ing then- utmost energies to ma e the NEWS every
way worthy of tho patronage ot tho public, and
we cert J inly wish them abundant success.
[Aiken Press.
A Card to Sensible People.
Rational reader, if thc aspect of the weather was un?
certain, you would um bo foolish enough to venture out
without au overcoat or an umbr Ila. flavo the lorecast,
then, to protect yourself at this dangerous season with
something more important thau either of these articles.
Strengthen your stomach and nervous syshm ; regulate
your liver and your bowels, tone all your orlons, and
cheer your animal spirit-i with that agreeable cordial,
tonic and alterative. HOS! ET TEE'S STOM ACH BIT?
TERS, .so shall you surely escape (he diseases which
fasten upon the fceblo and debilitated. "Suffer and be
strong," says the proverb ; but "Do strong that you may
not euff-r" is tho v?9er maxim.-and of all strengthening
preparations this ls thc safest, the surest, thc most
genial. As a remedy, as well os an antidote, for dys?
pepsia, fever :md ague, aud liver disease, there is no
combination ol vegetable specifics ut present known
which oven approaches it in officacy
ANTICIPATE THE ENEMY. Thc olcmcnts of in?
numerable diseases are afloat ir. this raw, dump, uiephi
lic Wiutor air. Will you defeat! yotirsell against them
or not, good reader ? That is tho question. A bottlo er
two ol tho great pEFEKsivr MEDICIVE OF THE AGE, HO
TETTER'S BITTERS, Will :.o ariiiigtueii aud braze up
your bodily powers as to enable them to "'laugh a siege
to seora." Thc morbid milter which ?as exhaled In
perspiration through your pores in Summ -r linds no
such free egiess uow. A powerful counteracting agent
is therefore needed, and you have it in HOSTETTEtt'S
HITTERS. They neutralize Hie maurits marbi from
which Jiscase originates, aud regulate all (he secretive
organ*. Nothing cati be n,or~ h irrolesa or mom health
nil-nothing so potent lo prevent or euro bOlousness,
dyspepsia, tever and ague, constipation and general dr .
billty, as this wondenul corrective.
November SS 0
Headquarters Second .Military District,!
C'UAKLESTOS, s. c., october 0,1 bC7. j
[CIRCULAR. 1
THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS ARE PUUL'SH
i.i) for tho itifonaabon and guidance of the Comu-and
iug Oillcers of I'osls in carryui ?ut the requirements ot
General Orders No. s)2, current series, trorr. these Bead
quarters :
In any cuse embraced within thc first su'o-divuion ci
Paragraph I of said Order, the rate of taxation fixed hy
law, aud prevailing at the tim.: tue transaction tecs made
and enmptded, ?> the property, or the right, was parted
?ilk, which is thc subject ol taxation, shall euustitute
tho lusi-i for correcting s -ti excessive taxation ; an.l
upon being c informed thereto, L uh tax shall be valid
mu) binding-it being thu design of that part of said
Paragraph I to proleot persons making business o? era
tions from untoreacoii Imposition ol taxes in excess
of thc rates prevail!og when such operations were coii
suramalod.
In any cares arising under Un.ond rub-division ol
Paragraph [. of said order. Ihe KIU- of taxation imposed
on tue property or person of a rei Jeni of thc State shat!
be the basis f'?r rorrecling such tix as affecting the prop?
erty or person of a iiou-reshlcut; and upon being con?
formed Iii. rr!", such t-ix shill; b v..lid au.l bind lug.
In ail ci?? where the collection ol ?my tax i>- suspend?
ed under tho first or second sub-divisions of Paragraph
I. ol said Order, the Order sujpcudiug thc same shall bc
limited lo pr venting Hie coHecUo i "tuny excess ol stu-:;
tux over aud above the amount properly taxable ?nae
cordi nee with the provision of said Order as explained
by Hil : rm ular.
CoiiiniauiliiigUlncersoi Posteare authorized to make
such oideni sn ma y I?' rennin!) for carrylug into opera
lion tho claufcM of said Order lu conforming with th
rwi'Kirtng provisions, and all civil oin yrs at ute respec?
tive ivmiii ?rerequired tocowpiy Uiert-trtin,
My . otitniaiHlul DrevotMsIOT'Oeuoral Eu. !;. S. CANST.
Minis V CAZlAltC. Ald-dc-Camp,
\r-llng Assistait! Adjutout-Ocui rai.
i'fliimi ii, M Mmiiiii Ald-dc-Camp,
Nvvemlier 2fi
MARRIED,
Ou Lhe 20th in'tant, at the residence of the bride's
mother, by tuc Rev. D. MCDCFTIE, Mr. JOSEPH M.
WILLIAMSON, to Miss MARY CL MCINTYRE, all of
Marion, S. C.
WE HAVE MARKED BOWN
Our Killin* Stock ol'
FALL AND WINTER
CLOTHING.
IN CONSEQUENCE OF THF. DECLINE IN THE
prices of Woolens in the Northern markets, we have
MARKED DOWN our entire Slock.
TO SUCH FIGURES AS WILL GIVE PURCHASERS
an opportunity that ls rarely offered io procure
REALLY
GOOD CLOTHING,
AT LESS THAN THE USUAL PKlCEo FOR INFERIOR
vi.. ?OLES.
AND INVITE ALL TO INSPECT THE OOODS AND
Prices, Below ls a list of a few of the articles in our
S'ock, showing the former and present price:
MO SACKS sold at $12 to $20, now.$10 00
300 Pauts sold at $6 to $12, now. 5 00
300 Vests sold at $4 to $7, now. 2 00
Lot fine French Coating Sacka sold at $20, now_15 00
Lot French Bockhacker Sacks sold at $28, now_ 20 00
Lot fine German Tricot Sacks sold at $28, now_25 00
ONE PRICE.
MAGULLAR, WILLIAMS & PARKER,
S70 Kundra-,
CORNER OF HASEL STREET,
C H A li T, E STOiN S. C .
November 1
PRINTING AND BOOKBINDING.
JAMES w. MCMILLAN, THAD. C. JOWITT,
Late of the Late of tho firm of
DAILY NEWS. BURKE b JOWITT.
MCMILLAN & JOWITT
BOOK AND JOB
PRINTERS
AND
BOOK BINDERS,
NO. 38 HAYN?* STREET,
OPPOSITE CHARLESTON HOTEL,
HAVING PURCHASED THE EN?
TIRELY new and complete Job Printing
material of the DAILY NEWS Office, are
prepared to execute, in the highest style of |
the art, at prices competing favorably with
the North, every variety of
BOOK AND JOB
PRINTING,
SUCH AS
BILL AND LETTER HEADS
BUSINESS CARDS
GUTTERSNIPES
INVITATIONS
CATALOGUES
HANDBILLS
PAMPHLETS
CIRCULARS
DODGERS
POSTERS
CHECKS
DRAFTS
BOOKS
NOTES,
Railroad anti Steamboat Printing,
ic, cte., &C., &c.
ALSO,
AND
MAN, SPAM AlM?H.
All orders left at the DAILY NEWS
Office will '.ic- promptly attended to.
November 4
.GREAT OPENING
or
PILL UNO WINTER CLOTHING
.il
GEO. LITTLE ft CO.'S,
Nu. %l 1 3 K i ii JJ: Street.
"CTTE H WM JUNT OPENED OER EXTENSIVE STOCK
VV OF PALL AND WINTER CLOTHING, to which
wc invite tlicse in want to call and examine before pur
-fiffulng elsewhere. Our facilities are such ti at wc can
offer our stock ut Ready-made Clothing and Furnishing
Goods :it such prices tnat will conj pare more favorable
chili any other house tn ?M Une.
Our stock Of Clothing were manulactured under our
own supervision, ?ind can state that they are made up In
n workmanlike maimer, ami of fashionable styles. Our
nock consists ol all granes-Flue, Medium, aud Low
priced.
HOYS' CLOTHING.
in addition to the above, we have on baud a very large
?tock <<i YOUTHS', bOYs' and CHILDREN'S CLOTH?
ING of all qualities, larcnts will ti;.d it to their ad van
age'to call ?nd malro a selection. Our .-Lu ? rangs from
.i vciM to 18 years of agc.
' WHITE AND i OLORED LINEN SHIKTs, of all quali
ties, and warranted to fit.
FURNISHING GOODS.
We offer i T:ir?.? stock, con-istiuu'Of Merino au? Lamb\i
Voil Undershirts and Drawers, 8hakers' Flannel shirts
?i j Drawers, Canton Flannel Draw&rs, Travelling Shir.a.
.llcolors En?!U" Hall Hose, >usi?.nd?rs, Bows, Neck
lie; MIK aud Worsted Searls, Mik and L. C. Handker
... ?e?s hemmed and ready tor use ; Oloves, of French Dog?
skin Buckskin, Buckskin Oauutie's; French Kids, Silk,
I ?otb and Cassimere; collars, of Lineu una Paper, ol
latest style.
LOW PRICJB HL A.M'ATION CLOTHING
We oller for Ficodtneu's use, at tlic low pries of FIVE
DoLLUts PER ?L'1'I (>ack aud Pants).
We 'respectfully solicit a call tr ui the citizens ct
i'hiriesto?, and those visiting the city, lo our complete
s-?ckol CLOTHING AND FURNISHING Gvjous. and
JjJJ ui?e pleasure in showing our goods to those ?ho
mar favor us wi h a call, und we will guarantee that wo
will sell ut t-uch prices that will suit ?he times, tor cash
or city acceptance^. GEO. LITTLE ii CO.,
No 213 Eing street,
October 23 tuths2mo6 Victoria Range.
! SPECIAL NOTICES.
j ta- CONSIGNEES NOTTCE.-CONSIGNEES
'per British Bark YUSI?RI are hereby notified that she
has boon entered under the Five Day Act, and all Goods
not permitted at the expiration of that time will be sent
to Public Stores. . RAVENEL k CO.
November 2C
ta-lil THE DISTRICT COURT OF THE
UNITED STATES, FOR THE DISTRICT OF SOUTH
CAROLINA.-IN THE MATTER OF FREEMAN CON?
NER, BANKRUPT.-IN BANKRUPTCY.-To Whom it
may O neem.--The undersigned hereby elves notice of
bis appointment as Assignee of th" Estate of FREEMAN
CONNER, of ChirlcslOL, in the District of Charleston,
and State of bouth Ciro ina, within said District, who
has been adjudged a Bankrupt upon his own pelitition
by the District Court of said District
LOUIS Mc LAIN, Assignee.
November 8 ra
?yNOTICE T > MARINELS.-C A Pi .UN .
AND PILOTS wlsbuv?? to anchor their vessels In ASJ
River, are requested no' to do so s.aywhere within direc
range cf thc heads ot the SAVANNAH RAILROA.
WHARVES', on the Charleston and St Andrew's side c
the Ashley River; by which precaution, contact with tb
Submarine Telegraph Cable will be uvoided.
S. C. TURNER, H. M.
Harbor Master's Office, Charleston, February 6, 1-0?.
February 7
?- ROYAL HAVANA LOTTERY.-PRIZES
CASHED AND INFORMATION FURNISHED.
The highest rates paid for DOt'BLOONb and all kinds
of GOLD AND SILVER. .
TAYLOR A CO., Bankers,
No. 16 Wall street,
October 19 lyr New York.
?.TURNER'S TIC DOULOUREUX OR
TURNER'S 'HC DOULOUREUX OR
UNIVERSAL NEURALGIA PILL,
L.MVERS.U NEURALGIA PILL,
A SAFE, CERTAIN AND SPEEDY CURE FOR NEU?
RALGIA AND ALL NERVOUS DISEASES.
It is an unfailing remedy in all cases ol Facial Neural?
gia, oiten effecting a perfect cure in a single day. Nc
?br u of Nervous Disease fails to yield to its magio influ?
ence. Even the severest coses of Chronic Neuralgia and
general Nervous Derangements ot' many years' standing,
affecting the entire system, aro completely and perma?
nently cured by lt in a few days, or a fow weeks at the
utmost. It contains nothing injurious to the most deli?
cate system, and can always bc used with perfect safety.
It is In constant use by the best physicians, who give lt
their unanimous and unqualified approval. Sent by
mai) on receipt of $1 and two postage stamps. Sold
everywhere.
TURNER & CO., Sole Proprietors, No. ISO
Tremont street, Uc st on, Mass,
September 2 mwf 3mos
?3-NERV0US DEBILITY, WITH ITS GLOOMi
attendants, low spirits, depression, involuntary emis?
sions, loss cf semen, spermatorrhoea, loss of power, dizzy
head, loss of memory, and threatened Impotence and im?
becility, find a sovereign cure in HUMPHREYS HO?
MEOPATHIC SPECIFIC No. TWENTY-EIGHT. Com?
posed of the most valuable mild and potent curatives
they sthko at once the root of the matter, tone up the
system, arrest tho discharges, ai.d impart vigor and en
orgy, life and vitality, to the entire man. They havt
cured thousands of cases. Price $5 per package of six
boxes and vial, or $1 per single box. Sold by druggists,
and sent by moil on receipt ot price. Address HUM?
PHREYS' SPECIFIC HOMEOPATHIC MEDICEN 1'
COMPANY, No. 5C2 ?ROADWAY, NEW YORK.
September 19
ta- MARRIAGE AND CELIBACY, AND THE
HAPPINESS OF TRUE MANHOOD.-An Essay tor
Young Men on tho Crimo of Solitude, and the Physic
logical Errors, /buses and Diseases which create im?
pediments to MARRIAGE, with sure moons of Relief,
tient in sealed letter envelopes, Iree of charge.
Address DB. J. SKILLIN HOUGHTON,
Howard Association, Philadelphia, Pa.
Septemier 26 3tnoa
?TA YOUNG LADY RETURNING TO Uh ..
country home, aftor a sojourn of a lew months in ti e
city, was hardly recognized by ber friends. In place ol
a coarse, rustic, flushed face, slao had a soft ruby cou .
ploxion of almost marble smoothness, and instead
tw?nty-throo aho really appeared but eighteen. Upon In?
quiry as to the cause of so great a changa, she platnij
told thom that she used tho CIRCADIAN BALM, ac
considered it an invaluable acquisition to any lady's toilet.
By its use any Lady or Gentlemen can Improve their pei*
nona! appearance an hundred fold. It is simple In il'
com Lunation, as Nature hersch is simple, yet unsurpass?
ed in its efficacy tu drawing impurities from, also heal?
ing, cleansing and beautifying the skin and complexioc.
By its di: JC: ictiou on the cutido it draws irom it ali ll?
impurities, kindly healing thc same, and leaving the sur.
face as Nature intended it should be-dear, soft, ?mooth
and beauuful. Price $1, sent by Mail or Express, on re.
colpt of sn order, by *
W. L. CLARE A CO., Chemists,
No. 3 West Fayette Street, Syracuse, N. Y.
The oi.ly American Agents for the salo of the same.
March 3D lyr
*3r BATCHELO R'S HAIR DYE.-THIS
SPLENDID HAIR DYE li the best in the world. The
only true and perfect Dy*-harmless, reliable, Instan
taueoui. No disappointment. No ridiculous tints
Natural Black or JJrowu. Remedies tho ill effects of ba
Dyes. luvigorates the hair, leaving it solt and bcautiluL
The gouuiuu is signad WilUtOH A. BalihcUrr. All others
sro more iinilatiouti, ami should be avoided. S^ld by all
Druggists and Perfumers. Factory, No. di Burcley
street, New York.
43- BEWARE OK A COUNTERFEIT.
Decomtier Kl lyr
J9?T WHEATON'S OINTMENT WELL CURL
the Itch.
WHEATO VS OINTMENT will cure Salt Rheum.
WHEATON'S OINTMENT cures Old Sores.
WHEATON'S OINTMENT cures all Diseases of tb
Skin.
Price 50 cents; by mail 60 cents. All druggists sell il.
WEEKS A POTTER, Boston, Proprietors.
September IC mwfly
A Congh, a Cold, or a Sore Throat.
Requires immediate attention, and should be checked.
If allowed to continue,
Irritation of thc Lungs, a Permanent
Throat Disease, or Consumption,
ls often thc result
BROWN'S BRONCHIAL TROCHES
Having a direct iuflueoce to the ports, give immediate
rdiei. For Bronchitis, Asthma, Catarrh,
Consumptive and 'throat Diseases, Troches
are used with alway9 good success.
singers and Public Speakers use them to
clear ona strengthen the voice.
Obtaiu ouly "BROWN'S BRONCHIAL. TOOCUES," and do
?ot take an - of the Worthiest Imitation* that may bc of
tcred. Fur'galc by nOWIK & MOIS Ki,
No. 151 MEETING STREET,
Opposite Charleston BoteL
October 28 mwfimo
Headquarters Second Military District, I
CHARLESTON, ri. C" Ootober 21, 1867. J
G?NEttAL ORDERS No. 105.]
Post Commanders may admit to bail persons not sub
icct to thc Articles of War, held in arrest by military au?
sterity, charged with offences not capital, upon security
ia provided in thc following paragraph:
Security shall consist: lit, of s cash deposit of tho
imouut for which bond is required os I ail by the State
law in Uko cases; cr, 2d, of a boud in hkc sum, running
to tte Post Commander, conditioned for compliance
ivith all orders, with furcty, who must b. a freeholder
iud mustjustily iu twice the amount of the penalty, and
must, uudcr s. al, authorize any officer so ordered by the
Post Commander, in case ot default, and non-payment
ay thc surety on demand, to summarily seize and seU
jufBcleut ol the property of principal and surety to sat
isty thc foricituro and costs ; and immediately upon de
ault mode, ibe boud shall constuut-a 0 Rou upon the per
ional property of both principal uud surety.
All ball aud other bonds taken uudcr miiltaty author:
:y will conform to the foregoing directions when not
itherwise specially provided.
By command of Bvt. Major-Geueral ED. R. S. CA>\)Y.
LOUIS V. CAZLAEC,
Aid-de-Camp. Act'?. Asst. Adj't. tien'l.
Oflicial: O. M. MITCHEL, Yid-de-Cam;.
October 2?
Headquarters Second Military District. {
C'HARLEsro.N, s. C., .September 90, 1867. j
CIRCULAS.]
PENDING THE ESTABLISHMENT OF RULES i OR
he government of Military Tribunal- in this Dislrict,
Provost Courts will not exercise jurisdiction in auy caso
ivhen tho qurstiou involves the title of land; nor in any
:ivil cause where the itebt sued for or the damag
..'.aimed exceeds three hundred (300) dollars. In all
.a^es where thc amount claimed tither as debt or dam
lges exceeds twenty-flva (25| dollars, the defendant shall
lie entitled to ten (1UJ days' uo?ce, und if it exceeds one
auudred (lou) dol J, he shall bs entitled to fifteen (15)
lays'notice; bat tU:? ri^ht may be waived hythe d??
tendant, and the trial c f the causo set for an earlier day,
ipvu his written cousent thereto, which consent must
ippeir on thc record ol the Court.
&; command of Brevet iuajor-Gencril ED. R. S. CAN?
UT. LO LT i V. CAZIARC, Aide-de-camp,
Acting Assistant Adjutant-General.
Official : O. M. MITCHEL, Aide-de-camp.
November 25
SHIPPING._
FOR LIVERPOOL,.
THE Al AMERICAN SHIP E. H. TUCKER,
B. T. RCNOLTTT Master, ii now reidy for cargo
and will have dispatch for the above port.
For Freight ergagementa'apply to
STBEK? B KOT H EB S A CO..
November 29 No. 74 East Bay.
VESSELS WANTED LMMEDLATELY,
?k?. TO LOAD SHINGLES, DRESSED ANI> IN
SS3& THE BOUGH, for Nerti ern Port?. Highest
rates paid. TUCKER A JACKSON,
Shipping and Commission Merchants,
November 29_No. 112 East Bey.
FOR NEW YORK-MERCHANTS' LUE.
THE FIB ST CLASS REGULAS PACKET
Schooner LILLY, B. FEAXCIS Master, wasts 200
Abales Cotton and Light Freight to nil np, and
?sail with quick dispatch..
November 29_fm2_WILLIAM ROACH.
FOR SALE.
THE SCHOONER "FLAG" HA VINO J CST
been put in complete order, with Sails and An?
chor attached, will carry twenty-Lbree (23) cords
oak wood: can be seen at Mr. BRANDT'S SHEP
YARD for a few days. For further particulars apply to
W. H. EASTERBY,
November 28_ _2* No. 118 East Bay.
FOR BOSTON.
THE NEW SCHB. "i. Q. C. WISHART,"
Mason, msster, having the bulk of her curso
engaged, will take a amah amount of light
freight for the above ?lort.
For Freight engagements apply to
RIiLEY A CREIGHTON,
N s. 143 and 145 East Bay.
Superior accommodations for passengers,
November 27
FOR NEW ORLEANS.
THE FINE SCHOONER MAGGIE, McNrax,
having four-fifths of her cargo engaged sud go?
ing on board, will sail tor the above port Tues?
day next For Freight or Paasage apply to
Novsmtmr 27_3_T. TUPPER A fcONB.
MERCHANTS' LUE.
NEW YORK AND CHARLESTON PACKETS.
FOB NEW Y0RK.-FREIGH16I FOBWAHDED TO LTV
ERPOOL AND HAVRE. AND ALL POINTS NORTH
AND EAST UNITED STATES
THIS LINE IS COMPOSED OF THE FOL?
LOWING FIRST-CLASS PACKETS, leaving
each port weekly:
Schooner B. N. HAWKINS, 396 tons, Wyatt.
Master.
Schooner MYROVER, 435 tons, Hughes, Master.
Schooner BOBERT CALDWELL, 486 tons, McCormick.
Master,
Schooner MOSES B. BR_JIHALL, 336 tons. Hussey,
Master.
Schooner LILLY, 412 tons, Francia, Master.
Schooner N. W. SMTrH. 410 tons, Tooker, Master.
Also other FIRST-CLASS MASELS running m con?
nection. Freight TAKEN A" LOWEST RATES. All
merchandize or produce consigned to care of tho Agents
will bo forwarded FREE OF COMMUNION from thia
port to points of destination, and INSURANCE EFFECT?
ED AS LOW AS BY FIRST-CLASS STEAMSHIPS OR
SAIL VESSELS.
For Freight engagements applv to
WILLIAM ROACH, Charleston, C.
Or to N. L. McCREADY A CO., New York,
November 16 Imo
FOR LIVERPOOL.
THE Al FA8T SAILING BARK "LEONT
_DAS," HOWARD Master, have two thirds of har
ergo engaged and going on boord, will have diapsto'a
for the abovo port
For Freigut engagements, apply to
RISLEY A CREIGHTON,
November 28_Nog. 143 and 145 East Bay.
FOR LIVERPOOL.
THE FIRST-CLASS Bark JOHN FYFE, B.
Luca Master, having i. part of her cargo cngag
ed, will h ive dispatch for tho above port.
For Freight engagements, apply to
VILLIS A CmSOLM,
November 25 mwf3 North Atlantic Wharf.
VESSELS WANTED,
jgA TO LOAD FOR CUBA, BARBADOS, 8T.
22S? Thomas, Nassau, Mexico, Cential America,
tiver Platte, Liverpool, London and Bremen.
ALSO,
For Northern and Eastern ports. Good rates given.
BISLEY A CREIGHTON,
Shipping and Commission Merchants,
November 18 Imo Nos. 143 and 145 East Bay.
FOR NEW YORK.
THE STEAMSHIP MIAMI, M. lie
GLACOELTN, Master, will ha o on-.
'< yi " For Freight engagements apply to
JOHN a THEO. GETTY.
_North Atlautlc Wharf.
FOR PHILADELPHIA.
CHANGE OF SAILING DAY.
TTTP. ftTT.AMRTTTP AT.T.TAtt"; /AS.
B. KFLLY. Master, will sail aa abovo
on Wednesday, 4th j roi , at - o'dook.
For engagements apply to
H. F. BAKER A CO.,
Nc. 20 Cumberland street
LATHBUBY, WIOKERSHAM A CO.,
Agents in Philadelphia
Novemb?r29 1 doc 2,4
FOR LIVERPOOL.
.rvf-T-., . THE FIRST-CLASS BRITISH IRON
Z^+A^TAL Screw Steamship, PIONEER,!. W,_
c^ljJU^?i? SHACKTORD, Master, having a UrgsT
7^r~-=x?~?-~ portion of her cargo engaged and going
a oard, will be dispatched for Liverpool direct.
For Freight engagements apply to
W. B. SMITH A CO.,
November 27_Napier's Range.
FOR NEW YORK.
REGULAR LINE EVERY SATURDAY.
ytyT-^t TEE STEAMSHIP SARAGOSSA,
//jr&ii Captain M. B. CEO WELL, will leave Van
?&M&U? derhorsfs Wharf -n Saturday, ?lb,
t^?B??kmm instant, at- o'clock.
For Freight or Passage, apply to
November 27 RA VENEL A CO.
NEW YORK AND CHARLESTON
STEAMSHIP LINE.
124-. , THE STEAMEBS OF THIS LINK
/ ''i'-A ?> TXL sail as follows :
?^J.WfrrS CHAMPION, ?uiirdoy, November 9,
^PWSF- at 4 o'clock P. M.
TAMES ADGEB, Tuetday, November 12, at 4 o'clock.
P. M.
MANHATTAN, Saturday, November 16, at 10 o'clock, A.
M.
MARLESTON, Tuesday, November 19. at 12 o'clock M.
CHAMPION. Saturday, November 23, at 4 o'clock P. M.
TAMES ADGEB. Tuetday, November 28, at 4 o'clock
P. M
MANHATTAN, Satur day, November 30, at 9 o'clock A. M.
Outward t reicht engagements made with CO?BTE
S'AY A TRENHOLM, corner Auger's Wharf and Etat
Jay, up stairs.
For mattera pertaining to inward Freight or outward
Passage, apply to STREET BROTHERS A CO., No. 74,
iast Bay.
STREET, BBOTHERS A CO., I ,_^_.a
COURTENAY A TRENHOLM, j* A*81"8
November 20
FOR PALATKA,
FERNANDINA, JACKSONVILLE, AND ALL THE
LANDINGS ON THE ST. JOHN'S RIVER, VIA
8AVANNAH.
Ife/f-fc* , THE NEW AND SPLENDID STEAM
s%t&fit ER "DICTATOR" (1000 tons burthen),
^MSi^ M Captain L. M. COXZTTEB, wUl leaver
mm?kmkm?m Middle Atlantic Wharf every Tuesday
Wight, at 9 o'clock, tor the above places, connecting
vith the Georgia Central Rall roa ? at havannah, tor Ma?
xi n. Mobile and New Orleans.
All Freight must oe paid hero by shippers.
For Freight or Passage, apply on board or at the ollie?
>f .1. D. AIKEN A CO.,
September 12 Agenta.
FOR PALATKA.
FERNANDINA, JACKSONVILLE, AND ALL THE
LANDINGS ON THE ST. JOHN'S RIVER, VIA.
SAVANNAH.
, THE NEW AND SPLENDID STEAM
/<^4 ^ Lx-s ER CITY POINT (1110 tons burthen),
C??\SMMX^ Captain S. Anama, will leave Middle At
~^rr=rLMOm, lantic Wharf every Friday Night, st 9
i'clouk, for the above places, connecting with the Geor?
gia Central Railroad at Savannah, for Macon, Mobile and
Jew Orleans.
All Freight must bo paid here by thc shippers.
For Frc -ht or Passage, apply ou board, or at tho of
Ice ot BAV-NEL t CO., Agents,
Corner of Yanderhorst's Wharf and East Bay.
Octobev 29_
THROUGH TICKETS TO FLORIDA,
?Y CHABLESTON AND SAVANNAH STEAM-PACKET
LIN E. - TRI-WEEK LY VIA BbAUFOBT AND HIL?
TON HEAD-WEEKLY VIA BLUFFTON.
TEAMER PILOT BOY.Capt W. T. MCNELTT.
TEAMER FANNIE.Capt. F. Psoa,
- . ONE OF THE ABOVE STEAMERS
* t-> wlU ll?ave Charleston every Monday,
-<_iL\ll??_? Wednesday and /. .?tay Mornuif,' at T
_SsSanc==s-? o'clock; and Savannah evrry Af ,n ia?,
Kcmicftftty uud Fridoy Morning, al 7 o'clock. Touch*
ug at BluUtou on Mi day, trip -iroin Charlea an A
Wednesday, trip tn m Savannah.
All Way Freight, also Blutrtcu Wharfage, must be pro
aid.
For Freight or Passage, apply to
JoBN FERGUSON, Accommodation Wharf.
October 1
FOR GEORGETOWN, S. C.
- * XidZS TUE FiNK STEAMER PLANTER,
-^-iJL'ir--1 captain C. C. WRITE, is now receiving
.eigut tor iud a ,ove port, and will leave TVAforroiu
r i g ?t, 29 th instant
All Freight must be prepaid on the whart.
For Freight or Paaaago apply to
JOHN FURGUSON.
November 2S_Accommodat.oa Wharf
FOR GARDNER'S BLUFF,
ND ALL INTERMEDIATE LANDINGS ON TH. PEE
DEE RIVER.
- - xlT*'^ S TH? LIGHT I RAFT ?TEAMER PLA N
_B__?_TEB, Captam C. C. WHITE, IS now rcceiv
ag Freigut tor tho above points, and will leave To-Mor
cie Sight, 29th inst.
All Freight must be prepaid on tho wharf.
For Freight engagements, apply to
JOBN FERGUSON,
November 28 AcconimoJauou Wharf.
CHER AW ADVERTISE!!,
DEVOTED TO LITERATURE SCIENCE, APT.
AGRICULTURE, and MISCELLANEOUS NE WS
:heraw, S. C. published weekly, by POWELL A
VORLEY.
rEBJlS OF SCBSCBIPTION :
)ne copy one y jar... ..$3 00
KATES ot Al^EBTISINO :
)ne Sauare, ten Unes or less, one insertion..tl M
'or each subs?quent insertion. 75
All Advertisements to be distinctly marked, or they
rill be publishtd until ordered out, and charged scccrd.
"Merchant* aDd others advertising by th? year, t Ub*.
ai deduction ot the above rates will be icade.
November 16