The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, September 06, 1867, Image 2

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NI3WS SUMMARY. Hqn. Cn VFII.KS StruMET, has Hold hin rosldonco in Boston, intending to mako bis homo nt Wash? ington. Tho Duko of Edinburgh arrived ut Ilio on tho 15th of July, in command of tho otcam frigate Oalathca. Tho valuo of tho wholesulo oyutor trado of Now York city ia estluialod at not loss than $10,000,1**; annually. Tho yiold of chestnuts, walnuts and 1 nit lonni t H in Vermont thia Boaeon will bo largor than any pro coding season for many yoara. Our Consul at Palermo reporta that tho cholera casca in that oily avoroRO 250 to SOO daily, and scarcely one-third recover? rho Washington Chronicle says that Mr. STAN? TON will l>o back iu hie placo aa Scorotary of War in Ices than eighty days. Tho St ato o? Iowa has now 1145 milos of railroad com j iluto and iii i untiing order, which have cost in construction Ibo Bum of $45,490,000. Major-Qonoral GuixnsoN, tho famous cavalry rnider, is now in command of au army of ono hun? dred colored cavalry Boldiera at Fort Kiley. Grasshopper depredations aro continued in Col? orado. Wheat and corn aro consumed in immonso quantities on tho Douldcr, end on Clear crook. Ono farmer loses about $10,000 in wheat and oats. For tho wcok ending tho 10th inst., two hundrod and fifty patenta will bo issued from tho patent oflice. During tho past week Ovo hundred applica? tions and eighty caveats were filed. Flaxseed has proved a profitable crop this yoar iu many parts of Ohio, tho yield having benn un? usually large, and tho pilco ($'2 per bushell satis? factory lo farmers. Tho Uei mann of Nashville aro about organizing an immigration society on a grand scale, and ex? pect to iuduco thousands of thoir o Aunt ry mon to rettie in Tonnossoo. Tho Prince and Princess of Wales aro ou a \ ?sit to Germany. Tim Duko of Edinburgh iu iu bra? zil, and Princo GEOBOE of (?rocco is visiting England. Portions of a caigo of logwood woro found ill Fortland, Rio., a few days ago, which woro losl overboard forty years since. Tho logs wcro in a perfect state ol' preservation. Tho fl ret tempor?neo organization was fcrmod in 1017 in England. It only prohibitod ita mem? bers from gelling drunk. No mombor was allowed to drink moro than fourteen i; lames a day. Tho iioxt organization was in tho year 1C0O, and only allowed ita mombors to gol drunk on publio days. Ono ol tho novelties in tho Paris exhibition is a praying machino, exhibited by tho Buddhists. It consists of a little squaro box, with a batidlo ot tho right aldo. When you with to say a prayer, a turn ot tho bandlo will do it as easily as if lt woro a tuno on a barrel organ. Tho Buddhist machine bun this advantago over a Barbary organ, that ft is noiBoless. Its inventors guarantco it to say a hundred and twonty prayors a day ; and it will novor get out of order. A peat bog near New Bedford has yielded this season four hundred cords of peat. A cord, well dried, will weigh a ton and a half, and it ls claimed to bo equal to tho samo woight of coal for gonoral purposes, and superior for iron manufacturing and generating steam. It can bo burned in any kind of firo placo or stovo, with or without gratos. As far as tho bog' has been examined, tho depth of poat is from five and a half to nine foot, and will probably avorago eight foot. It has como to thc notice of tho military authori? ties that tho bonos of tho Union Boldiora who foll, on the fields of Bull Run, bavo, in aomo instances, boen galhored by tho rosidenls in that vicinity, and, with tho bones of animals, carried to a bone mill near Alexandria and ground into fertilizers. From a wagoo load of this character, last wool;, a human ekull, a hip bono, part of tho vertebral col? umn, tho femur, and part of tho tibia wero takon. Tho matter ia being inventigatod. A variety of specimens of North Carolina gold have beou takon from some of the small streams of Montgomery County in that State. Tho oro is very fine, and aomo of tho lumps aro quito large. Ono of thom, the largeat, woighod by tho jewelers scales thirty-oight penny weights, which is only two penny weights short of two ouncoa. Tho epocimona wera in their natural condition, just as they weru when tullen from tho stroams in which thoy woro found. Tho Emperor FBAHOIS JOSEPH, in presenting Prince METTEBNICR, tho Austrian Ministor, at tho Court of tho Tuileries, with tho Order of tho Golden Flpcco, oulogizod, in tito prononce of tho o liait, I ho services bo had rendered tho bl.ito by his re-out ult] inh in on t of rv Kood.UUlllU exprossed aloud to tho Emperor FTIAKCIS JOSEPH his thanks for this declaration. This incidont created a great sensation among thoso present. To iiupport English paupers, dnring tho first six months uf 1867, the English Poor Law Board expended no los? than $12,299,590 in gold, an in? crease of nonrly eleven por cent, over tho expendi? tures of tho corroapondiDg period of 18GC. lu Londo.., however, tho inoroaao waa nearly thirty per cont. On tho last day of Juno, 18G7, Ibero wcro 384,829 paupera receiving reliof in England, an incroase of more thnu five per cont, over tba, numbor rccoiving reliof on tho corresponding day of 18C6, 118,982 of thoso paupers wera in London. Tho billa of tho Holiday ?treat thoatro promise variety at least, for tho balance cf tbs ourrent week. To-night the exciting drama of " The Streets of Now York will bo performed, the cast of characters including Miss EFTTF. GEBAION, Mrs. G K?MOS, Mr. Humor, Mr. VAHDENHOKF, Mr. YOUNOP. and Mr. PABKEB. Tho pla; abounds in interest? ing pictures and exciting lifo seimon. To-morrow evening Miss Ai.mc GHAT will appear in Mosedale, and on Friday night tho comedy of Casto will bo reproduced, for tho last timo, for Hbo benoni of Miss ALEXAXDED. Tho King of Donmark has given Icoland a Con? stitution, which ia about to be submitted to tho representativo body of (hat island (tho Altthing) for its approval. Tho now Constitution gives to tho Ice? landers tho same liberties os woro granted to tho Danes hy tho Constitution of the 5th of Juno, 1849, and all futuro Danish monarobs oro to swear to preservo the Icelandic Constitution inviolable be foTO they are crowned. Tho Constitution also pro? vides that although Iceland ia declared an iusepa rablo part of tho Danish monarchy, it is to main? tain its own laws and administration, in local mat? tera. Tho San Antouio (Texas) Express, ot August 17, says : "Tho Indians have ponetiatod to tho very outskirts of our city, and it is not extrava? gant to expect they will act over again the scenes of 1851. Tho prediction that the Indians of tho Northwoat wore moving South ueoma to be true. Snob Indians, and similarly accoutred, have never appeared before on our frontier. A large camp has been discovered on tho head of tho Guadalupe river. Small parties of Boldiora bavo been chased into tho fort u. The country has been stripped of all the live stock, and the prospect of a completo devastation of tho frontier id immi? nent." 0. M. MEDANIOH, aliae JOKE BONAIDO, a yoong Spaniard, who has boon songht after- by Mexican detectives, now in tho city of New York, on ans plclon of having appropriated $200,000 in gold, be? longing to tho Mexican govornmont, was arrested in that oily on Monday. Sixty thousand dollars In gold bare waa found in bis possession, and it la nllegod by tho detectives that the .rest of tho monoy is in the possession of bis accomplices, somo of whom are on their way to Now York, and another, a woman, is ou her woy to Europe. It ia also said that tho bara are copper, covered with a thin coating of gold, to decelvo tho unwary. Pi vu Spaniards had previously been arrested on tho samo cbargo. Since tho trial of SDBBATT, his quarters .io the jail have boon moved, and bo notr bas ono of tho rooms of tho aeoond story, fronting South, which be occupies in oominon with IIENBT JCUNBOW, who ia charged with tho killing of TnoitAB SHOOT, and bo baa of late mnoh improved in health. JOU.VBON bas also gainod In flesh considerably, and tho two being togethor tho confinement passoi away moro pleasantly than it would do otherwise Thoy aro well fixed in this room, each having a cot on which thoy sloop, somo booka and papors, and wbon not reading convereation is engaged iu. SUBHATT alludes but seldom to tho cbargo against him, but speaks of general topics. He seems to think much of his Zouave uniform, and wears it nearly all tho time. Tho South London Frees says : "Somo months ago wo announced that ? milo of ? Motbodist ' preacher, only one inch tailor than Ton TKUUU, was causing a groat sensation in tho country, and that ho would aoon appear In loudon. Wo had <i visit from this little man Ibo other day, when ho was proruso in bia thanks for tho notice txkon of bim, and aosured us he was 'going about doing good P He croatca, bo aava, 'as much excitement wherover ho goes aa does Mr. 'SPOUOEON,' and frequently preaches to four thousand persona at a ?imo. Ho meditates a raid npon tho alnnors ant? .barn Christian* of London, so that the lovers of religions excitement havo another treat in ?toro for them. The little preacher rojolces In tho namo ff Hobie. OURHENT TOPICS. THE KOLX.UWINO EXTIXACr ur a Idler from Mis. Munui.ieu to her publishers In this country, will bo rend with proal interest by tho immolons ad inlrore of her liistoricil novels: "Nover, iii my wholo lifo, bavo 1 had so proal and Ntl agreeable u surprise aa you bavo piton nu-; ?md I cannot lind words to toll you how deeply I nm Mirved Mid Kiatitiod by your elevated mid lloMe sentiments. I mu very wull nwuiu thal lhere aro nu laws lo pw vcnl tho reprinting tho warka of Herman authors lu America, or io secare io tho author any remu? neration VTiiatcvct un trauflatltilnl which i::::y bo issued. Yoars apo, whoa the reprint of (?crinan works, aa well as translation > of them, commenced in your country, I endeavored lu inlliionco UN publishers of lhasa works lu pay Home kind ul copyright, but thoy always replied thal I had m right lo salt any each thin?. Al I.IHI tin y Hen! no a Journal edited by n (loranah, bi which two ol uiv novels .vero at the name limo printed in Hu Gorman langnari.i. 1 Ilten wrote lu my country man, inquiring what prout I niighl export io i e cols o ?IOIII thia n pji ml of my novels, lu reply, lu said: 'YUH bav. li i linnor ut* being a favor ito author, and 1..10 in nu tarni in wliicl thoy do nut wad your bini's." 1 eckuowtabjroi (hid to bo indeed a grout honor, and rc turned with thanks tho very liberal IdndoOM Sinco that timo 1 have nover all empted to muk any protest against a reprint or translation of in; works. Now, il rejoices and moves ino deeply. Hm you, gontlcmon, unasked, pressed by no uno, ac hinted Huloly by your honorable feelings, Henil m of yuin- own Ireo will a very Ila; lorin); rt-coittpotlM in tho binn ol' ouu jhousaiul llulec... Such act are nu evidence ul high eharaeler mid leuliUfl and will lonil lu heil a henri einhillered very niue by tho deceptions nf thu world. Thereioru Ikauk you lor your present of uno thousand ibu om. I thank yon for Ibo moral satisfaction an tho Joyful foa'ngn I nap! real hy yoiir (?iii. such a ?neap 'cd addition nf u thousand IhnlerH is, 1er (.leroi- . it.llioi-, a very welcomo (him:, patiiculai ly as I have u very largo family. My literary lr hore have always been well roiiiunciatod. bul il I for a widow (which I uni sorry lu say I llave boot for six years) a diOloall tiling lu caro for all. In b father, and motlier, ?nd relativo, ami Mallaty, s thu ."onie time, till (ho demands of society upo ooo iu my position iu tho world. Hui I have a ways been cheerful ami full of hope, fur I hav colluded iu God, and have hoped that my den lalo husband, willi whom I lived twenty ycai happily-Ibo dour fallar of my daughters--prayo and watched over us in Heaven, As, therefor your letter containing tho bill uf exebsngo arri cd, my oyoa, filled with tears; wero raised lo Ho von, and wept. Exeu io mu. gentlemen, if 1 HUW to voti as friends of many years' standing of ll authoress. ' LOUISA M UH I.BACH." THE LONDON S I A O Hayn : "Al the present tin thc dearth of employment among Ibo lottcr-prc printers of tho metropolis IS quilo un pre erden te aud tho consequent inisory entailed upon n lar; and gonoraliy descrviog body threatens to becon very serious, lt m computod that Hiero aro abo tivo thousand mon employed in tho typographic branch* of tho printing business in Loudon, whom at toast one-fourth aie now, and havo boi for tho last two monlha, almost wholly utiomplo cd, whilo another fourth aro only working abo half time. Tho London Society of Compositoi unliko most other trade unions, make no pro1 sion for thoir unemployed and sick members, b Hu m is a 'provident fund' 001111901011 with tl society, to which sonic of tho lnomlicrs co tributo, and which is administered by oftlci: connected with tho society. Out of this fink Bittali altowanco is mudo weekly for n lund poriod to members of thu socioty, who eimtribr ono pouny t>er wcok over und above thu mun i mundud hy tho socio I y as membership money, is to bo rogrotted that tho number who make ll Blight provision should be comparatively small, t oonaoquoncu being that tho groat bulk thosa now unemployed aro totally dcstilit "Tho"" scones witnessed daily ut tho sociot; rooms in Raquct-court, Flout street'-whero, by t way, thero is an excellent library, reading- roo smoking room, Ac, for tho uso or tho number) fro very distressing. M'en wrotchcdly clad, ari hunger dopictcd in Ihoir countenances, wail abc from morning till night in tho hopo of, got ling c ployni'nt, it being customary for Ibo master pu ors to send to tho society hutifo when they rcqu hands, and it often hnppenn that nt tho end nf I day not moro than ono or two oui ol' I wu or Hu hundred obtain oven temporary employ meut. '1 worst of tho maller in thal this alala of thin seems likely to continuo for aomo limo lu cunio il should not actually becumo wnrso.'' ...Mo?.T?BSptWlba' Ti trick played upon THAI EBAY by Mr. PETER FRAZER, of Edinburgh : " 1 TEU waa a facetious apiril or great local ropu well-known, too, to a largo circle of friends London, and to ouu of his humorous feats I ti witnesB. THACKERAY, during his Gcorgiun ora Edinburgh, was Mr. JJucKWiion's guest, und < evening, when tho ladies had tuft us over 1 claret, a ring was heard, lollowcd by u cont voray at tho street door between tho visitor a tho butlor, who presently canin in ?ind ununtim that tho Provost or Peterhead wished tu seo ? THACKERAY. Tho novelist, having nheady und gone considerable pei .se - ul ion ut. Ibu hands ol Scottish admirers, broke oui upon I lue into asporation, and desired the huiler tu nay (hal was engaged, and could not, in rael, would 1 see tho gentleman. Tho applicant, however, p aisled, positive!) refusing tn depart without au tei view ; and THACKERAY, boin;,' at lust induced go into tho hull, waa immediately beard in ind nant remonstrance. ' Sir,' ho said in loud lou ' I will not bo pm seen ted in Ibis way. You In no right tn annoy mo ; and then was heard sciifilu and cluttering of 'umbrella-stands t barometeru which brought thu ladles lu ula from tho drawing-room, their frightened faces peering over tho banned.rs, and drew bust 1 guests from thoir wino ; when in this pcrsovor Provost, thon engaged in a mock combat w tho illustrious object or bia search, wu rec nised tho mad wag PETER, with whom, nt Ibo I ruination nf tho conflict, wo returned ill tiinii to tho claret." PAFEB DID NOT como in lill Ibu thirteenth c tury. Tho first machino for tho production papot- waa constructed in 1290 at Itaveusbiirg, 1 paper was first inaiiiirucluu.il in Italy ill 11130 Franco in 1SC0, in Swiizorlaud in H70, in Engl: in 1068, in Holland in 1G85, iu Kim.na in 1712,1 in Pennsylvania hi 1725. Tho number or pa mills now existing in tho principal Slates of: ropo is os follows : Great Britain, 108; Frat 270; Germany, 213; Austria, G8; Russia, 10; Iti 30; Belgium, 26; Spain, 17; Switzerland, 13; S doo, 8; Turkey, 1. In tho United States of Amoi there ore 520 paper mills. Tba annual product of paper In Enropo is 8,05(1,000 cwt., valuod ?15,fJ0u,000. Tho improved paper mills nott uso aro capablo of producing 123 pounds of pa in an hour, and a papir mill working eon timmi for a wholo year, would manufacturo 02,500 sheets, which, if laid sido hy sido, would oxtcm a length equal to that of tho diameter of tho ce M. GtBABDiN, IN THE Paris Liberte, sums tho results ot six yoars : "From August 18, ll to August 18,1807, exactly six years havo claps ThcBO nix years mark a period in tho 'Histor tho Restoration of the French Empire'-whicl conspicuous by theso events : First, tho exp lion to Mexico, tho occupation of Hint coun and tho five years* war, wound np by tho ins? of tho EmprosB CtunLorrs and tho shootinr. MAXIHIIJAX at Qucrctaro. Secondly, diplom intervention of France in 16C3, betweon Pol and Russia, wound up by Polaud losing hor miniatrativo autonomy, and hor quartering, 0 much bloodshed nnd incalculable min. Thir tho unification of Gormany, oncoudcrcd by unifica: ion of Haly. What Franco has lost dm thoso six years I seo plainly enough. But v bas she gained?" Fnoxi TUT. BOSTON Pout, wo clip tho followi "Tho Independent Bays "perhaps Mr. JOIINHO:; 1 havo boon permitted by Prnvidunco to oxist, I lt might ho soon that oven a drunken tailor ut helm could not wreck tho nb i p of State ; and haps, too, to ebow that a had President can bo moved with no moro disturbance to tho na than tho dismissal of an awkward footman well regulated family." Pcrhapa Mr. THROE PILTON moy havo beon permitted by Provident, axial, Uiat it might bo soon thal oven a moutl hypocrite could not defile religion, nor a polit blackguard affect, tho dcstiu'es of a nation." TUB AU/IKXIXINE ZKITUNO publislioii some c >OS statistics respecting tho numbor or lawyer marions European countries. It says Hint in 1 and thero ia ono lawyor for ovory 1240 of aopulatlon ; in Franco, ono for ovcry 1071) ; in riutn, ono for ovcry 2700 ; and in Prusauia ono ivory 12,000 only. Another curious fact is Ilia England tho numbor of persons belonging to < if tho difteront professions is nearly tho so [bus thero aro 31,070 lawyers, 35,483'clorgyc ind 85,995 physicians. In Prussia, on thc oj land, thero aro 4809 phyelclars to only t wyora. IiABOV?T (JlROULAtlON.- The HAILY NKWO publishes (ha O?cial Litt of Let? ten remaining in tho J'astojftce al Ihc tad of tack week, agreeably to thc following section rf thc New Postojftco Lute, <n the nrwipttper having the lur.yett circulation in ine City oj Vkarletton : SirenJM ?. Ami bc ll ntrlhereuacteu. Tim lints or let? ters remaining uncalled for lu' Buy PoatoQlcc lu auy city, town or Tlllatjc. whero a newspaper shall bo printed, DHU I.i-i, iit.ii bu published ouro only lu the uofisiiaiicr ? bil li, lu-1 nv; published weekly or oftuiiir, shall havo tiio Urgvst circulation wlthtu ru une o? delivery ol' Ibu said uluru Dir M communications intended fer pteU cation in ?lite toura.? must bc addressed to the Erntor ofthc Itally Jietee, AV. 18 //ui/m-n/nv/, Vhinicslon, & V. linsliu s.i tmimuntaUwtu ra i'uiilishcr vf Daily AVic*. IlVriinanl u?slerUsk? to reit, rn nicclei eontmuntca. tums. Adrcrtifrmciits outside of the city must hr accompa? nied frith thc cash. CHARLESTON. I'll!DAY MORNING, BEPTKMBBR C, 1BC7. Jon Wornt.-Wo have now oomplelcd our ullin- BO ns to ozecuto, in thc shortest possible limo, ALL KINDS OF JOB WOKK, and we moat respect fully ask the patronage of our friends. UK. I.I Ul .lt ON JUIIV l l! I M.S. Dr. FHANI-IS LIEBKU hos sent a meium isl lo the New York Const Uni ional Convention, now in session nt Albany, on llie question : "Should Juries bc Unanimous:" a ipiostiou that has presented itself lo cvory thinking mind, ever since Hie fii-.il institution of this' palladium of personal liberty. Dr. I,mint, perhaps of all men on this continent, is tho ouc most eminent? ly i|iinlih\-il io give un nuluoi itnlivo opinion oil so iiuporliiut und delicate a question. Dr. L. is tho first publicist iu tho country , loamed iu ibo history of orimiual jurisprudence, and lins at nil periods of his career endeavored to bring tho results of his investigations to hear upon thc practical questions of tho day. That trial by jury has come mor?* and more into disrepute, is a statement ono docs not Uko to pul on paper, but il is nevertheless true; utul tl ero ave ninny reasons for it. From long custom il lins ceased to bo regarded ns a priv? ilege. Jury duly, almost everywhere, is cou sidorod onerous, und its performance is shun? ned by overy possible subterfuge. Thc conso quonco is that tho burden falls upon tho few, who aro cither too conscientious or too ignorant to avail themselves of thc means by which tho more intelligent and lets scrupulous circum? vent tho law and shirk their duty. And not only is thc discharge of this duty confined to tlicso two extremes of tho mombcra composing the body politic, but ss another coincident re? sult, these ?ame citizons aro called upon for a discharge of this duty much more frequently than they should bo, or would bc, if the others did their duty. This has become so notorious everywhere almost, whero Ibo institution is in use, certain? ly in England and America, that lawyers and others, competent to judge, havo not hesitated lo say that trial by jury has proved a failure. Dr. LIEUER remarks: "Murmurs against the jury I rial have occasionally been heard among thc lawyers, and it is by no means certain I hat, without some chnngelike that which I um going to propose, tho trial by jury, one of tho tiinii monta on which thc arch of civil liborty rests, can bc prevented from giving way in course of time." Whether or not Dr. LIBBER'S suggestions aro adequate to u full remedy of tho evil above noted, and many others wu could name in con ? neciion with jury ti inls, wo arc unable to say; bul, nt all events, these suggestions merit con Kidoration, and wc Iheroforo lay them before our readers Ibis morning: "NEW YOBS, Juno 28, 1867. observing in tho papara tkjtAjptsUta^^ "fox a verdict in civil cases, I bog loavo to address to yon a fow romarks on a subject which has occupied my mind for many yoars, and which I consider of vital importance to our wholo administration of justice. Long ago I gave (to my Civil Liberty and ttolr-Qovcrumout) somo ot tho reasons which in? duced mo io disegroo with thee* jurists and states? men who consider unanimity a nccoaaary, and Oran a sacrod cletnont of our honored jury-trial. Further olmorvatiuu and ?indy havo not only con tinned mo in my opinion, but havo greatly slronglhoned my conviction that tho unanimity principio ought to bo given up, if tho jury-trial is to romain in harmouy with tho atterod circum? stances whioh roBult from tho progress and nouerai ch ango nf things. Murmurs u g ai nu t tho jury-trial havo occasionally bcon hoard among tho lawyers, and it is by uo moans certaiu that, without somo chango liko that which I am going to proposo, tho trial by Jury, ono of tho abutments on whioh the in eli or civil liberty rests, can be prc ven tod from giving way in conrso of timo. "Tho present Constitution of our Htato penni ts litigants to waivo tho jury iu civil casos, if they fTMly agree to do so. Thia would indicate that thu adoption of verdicts by a majority of Ibo jurors, in civil casus, would uot meot with insuperable dif? ficulty ; but it Booma ta mo ovon moro important and moro consonant with sound reasoning to aban? don tho unanimity pr-uni plo in ponai caaos. The ad? ministration of Justice ia a sacred cause in al cases, and the dcision concerning property and rights, and, frequently, tho whole caroor of a man or tho fato of an orphan is,Indeed, sufficiently im? portant not to adopt tho majority principio in jury trials. If it implies any tack of protection, or if thorn is au element of insecurity in it; and if thorn is uol, then thero ore many roasons, as wo shall soo, why it ought to be adoptod in criminal casos aa well as in civil. "At tho beginning of my 'Reflection,' a copy of which hos been laid by Ure New York Union League Club heforo each member of tho Convention, L st nt od tho different causes of tho "faillira of Justino in the present timo. Circinus tances obliged me to write that pamphlet in great haste, In which I for? got to enumerate among those canses the non agreement of jurors. It would bo a useful piece of information, and an important addition to tho slat isl i ;n of tho limos, if the Convention could as? certain, through our able atato statistician, the per coctago of failures of trials resulting from the non-agreement ol jurors invcivil, in criminal, and cnpooially in capital cases. Thia failnro of agree? ment bas begun to show itself in Eogland likewise, Binco tho coarse meena of forcing the jury to agree by tho strango logie of hunger, cold and darkness, baa boon given np. "In Scotland no unanimity of the jory is required in penal trials ; nor in Franco, Italy, Germany, nor in any country whatever, except England and the United States ; and in the English law it baa only como to bo gradually established In the course of legal changea, and by no moans according to a principio clearly established, from the beginning. The unanimity principio has lcd to strange resolta. Not only wore formerly jnrora forced by physical | means to agreo in a moral and intellectual point of 1 viow, but lu tho earlier times it happenod that a i verdict was talion from cloven jurors, if thoy agreed, and 'tho refractory juror' waa committed lo prison I (Guido to English Juries, 1682. I take tho quotation from Forsyth, History of Trial by Jury, 1852.) "Under Henry IL it waa established thai twelve jurors should agreo in ordor to determine a ques? tion, lmt tho 'afibrcement' of the jory meant that i-.a long as twolvo Jurors did not agree, others wero elded to tho panol, until twolvo ont of thia number, ni mattor how largo, should agreo ono way or the other. Thia was changed occasionally. Under Edv ard III. lt was 'decided'that tho verdict of lesa Ilia i twolvo was a nullity. At prosenl, Jn England, a ' ord'ct. from loss tbau twolvo is sometimes takon by consent of both parties. Tboro is nothing, either in tho logio of tho subject or tho strict con? ception-of right, or In tho historie development of tho ralo, that domands the unanimity of twelve men, and tho only twelve men sot apart to try a canee or caso. i D"At first tho jurora were the Judges themselves, bnt in tho conrso of timo tho j ury, (aa Jodgca of the fact, came to be separated from tho bench as judges of tho law, In tho gradatl dovolopment of oar accusatorial trial, aa coutnv-difltlngulBhed to tho inquisitorial trial. It WM S fortunato s?para? tion, which in no other country has boon ac cloar ly porfocted. Tho English' trial by J m y la one of tim great acquisitions lu tba dovolopment of our race, bnt everything belonging to thia ap?elas of trial sa it exist? iu pissant ia by no maana perfect; nor docs tho trial by jury form thc only exception to tho rulo that nil icilltulloiio needs mont ,-hnup.o or bo modified in tho courao of limo, if thoy aro iti tondod to last ?nd oullivii ooaturios, or if (hoy shall not bcoomo htidrancos und "?asoa of =tl nioiils instead of living portion* of n healthy or? ganism. "Tho I'rouch aud Herman rulo, and, 1 hulluvo, tho Italian also, ia, tint if novell jurors aro against I Ivo, tho judges retiro, mid ir Ibu bunch docides with tho Qvo against tho aovou, Ibo verdict is on tho aldo of tho flvo. [f oight jurors agreo against four, it ts a verdict, in capital as well as iu ciunmou criminal oases. Then is no civil Jury iu Prance, Qonumiy and Italy. "This seems to be artificial, mid not iu harmony witb our conception sf tho judge, who utanda be? tween tim parlies, ntpceia'ly BO when thu alair, tho crown, or thu people, in ono of lin: Iwu par? ties; nor in liarmoiiy willi tho important idea (al? though wo Americans luivu unfortuiiatuly given it up itt many cases) that tho judges of tho f ud and thoao of tho law must ho distinctly soparatod. Tho Judgo, iu Um Vrcucli Iriul. I?*"vi part in lim Irving, frequently oaetisively no. Ho is tho chief Interrogator; bu intimates, und not uiifrci]uently insinuates. This would bo wholly ropugnant to nur conceptions and foolings, and may tho judgo forovor hoop, with tho American and tho English pooplo, his independent, Ililli position between and above tho parties! 'Qu tho other baud, what is unanimity worth when it is enforced, or whon tho Jury is 'out' airy lQ'jgtb of thuo, which pro ve i that tho formal una? nimity, Ibo outward agroomonl, is merely nc eun un mint ?ve unanimity, if I may mahn a word? Buoh a verdict is not an intrinsically t rut bf ul ouo; tho unanimity is a real 'allercornent,' or artificial. Again, tho unanimity prinoiplo puts .1 in tho power of any refractory juror, possibly sympa? thizing moro with crimo than with society and right, to defeat tho cuds of justice by 'holding out.' I '.very ono remembers canes of tho plainest and of woll proved atrocity going unpunished be? cause of ouo or two jurors resisting tho othors, eilbor from positively wicked motives or somo mawkish reasons which ought to huvo prevented thom from going into tho jury box altogether. 'I ask, thon, why not adopt this rulo: Each jury Hlmll consist of twolvo jurors, tho ncr cement of two-thirds of whom shall he suuloiout fot a verdict iu nil cases, both civil and ponai, oxcopt iu capital cases, whon throe-fourths must agrco to make a verdict valid. But tho foreman, in ron dorine; tho verdict, shall stato how many jurors huvo ngrood. "I havo never hoard nor neon in print any ob? jection to tho passago ubovo alluded to, lu which I have snggostoi thu aband ord rag. of unanimity, than thia: that people, thc criminal included, would not bo satisfied with a vordiot if they know (but somo jurors did not sgrcio. As to tho crimi? nal, lot us leave him alono. 1 can assure all per? sons who have investigated thia subject loss than I have, that thor? aro vary fo\r convicts satisfied with their vordiot. Tho worst among thom will acknowlodgo that thoy havo oommlltod crimes in dood, hut not the ono for which thoy sro sen? tenced; or they will iuaist upon tho falBohood of a groat deal of tho testimony on which thoy aro con? victed, or tho illegality of tho vordiot. .g "Tho objection to the uoo-u uaraimity principle is not foundod on any psychologic ground. How much strongor ia not tho fact that all of us havo to ubido by tho d?cision of the majority in tho most dolicato cases, when aupromo couria decido constitutional queations, and wo do not only know that tboro bas boon no unanimity in tho court, but whon wo actually receive tho opinions of tho mi? nority, and their wholo arguments, which always sooni tho bettor ones to many, sometimes t:> a ma? jority of the pooplo? Ought wa to abolish, thon, tba publication of tho fact that a majority of the judges only, and not tho totality of thom, agrocd with the decision V By no moana. DajOXL Wo? lta saul, in my prosonco, that the atudy of tho protests in tho Houso of lairds (having boon pub? lished iu a sep?ralo volume) was to him tho most instructivo reading ou constitutional law and his? tory. May we not say something similar concern? ing many opiuions of tho minority of our supremo benches ? 'By tho adoption of tho rulo which I havo pro? posed, tho groat principle that no man's Ufo, liber? ty or property shall bo Joopardod twico hy trials in tho court of justice, would botomO ? reality. At least tho contrary would bocoma a raro excop tiou. Why do all our constitutions lay down tho principle that no ono shall bo tried twico for tho ten n e offouco ? Hoc anio it is ono or the moans by which despotic, governments harass a citizen, un? der disfavor, lo try him ovor and ovct again; und because civil liberty demands that a man shall not bo put twico to tho vexation, oxponsa and anxiety 'ft fm "jury finds no verdict it is no trial, and tba indiotod person may bo tried over again. In reality, however, it ia tantamonnt to rep ca to i trial whonea person undergoos tho trial, loss only Ibo verdict, and when ho romains unprotected against most of the evils snd dangers against which Ibo bill of rights or constitution intended to socare him. Thu point-uanioly, tho making of tho noble priori pl? in oar Constitution a reality and positivo actuality-sooms to mo a most im? portant mot ive why wo should adopt tho measure which I reipoclfuUy, but very urgontly, rojom mond to tho Convention. "In Icgislati..)!, in pol?tica, in nil organizations, tho uuauimity principio savors of barbarism, or indicates at toast a lack of development. Tho United States of tho Netherlands could pass no law of importance except by tho unanimous con? sent of tho S titos General. A single voice in tho ancient Polish Dint could volo a measure. Does not, perhaps, something of thia sort apply to our jury unanimity? "WliBthor it bo oo or not, I for ono nm con? vinced that wo ought lo adopt thu olhor rule, in order to givo our verdicts Ibu diameter of perfect Imthfuluuss, sud to pruvont tho froquont failures of finding a voidict at all. "I am, with great respect, your obodiont, "FRANCIS HEBER." COMMISSION MERCHANTS. SH ACKELFORD & KELLY, FACTORS, aBNBRAli COUMIS0IOH AND 8I1IPPINO MERCHANTS), NO. 1 BOYCE'S WHATIF, . Clmrlestan, S. C. W. W. XH?OXBljrOltD. wai. Ai s xx EBIXT. July ll_f WILLIAM IL lil LU LAM) & SON, Real Estate Agents, Auctioneers IND COMMISSION MERCHANTS, OFFICE NO. 83 UAiNE BTU LET. Henfembt-r jj WILLIS & CH1S0LM, FACTORS, mmm MERCDANTS, AND " SHIPPING AGENTS. WILL Af TEND TO THE PURCHASE, SALB AHD HUI i MKNT (to Foreign and Domeetlo Porte I COTTON. ttlCE. LUMBER AND NAVAL KTORE9. ATLANTIC Winni, c li n rice tor.. 8. C. E. WILT,IH.A. n. onisoi.ii October IS_ NOTIOB. rpm: SIUPPINO AND COMMISSION BUSINESS .L will for tho prreent bo carried on aa uaoal bv the undersigned st No. IB Kajit Hay, over tho atoro formerly occupied by CHA lu, nj o M KV A CO. Alf persona having Individual claim? muai pr?tent the aim?, ami (boee indebted individually will make pay. ment to JOHN THOM EV. July SO FURNITURE, ETC. , FURNITURE! FURNITURE ! MANUFACTURED BY F. KRUTINA, Nos. 96 and 98 East Houston street, New York City. AIX THIS FURNITURE, CONRlfTTiNO OF PARLOR, OH AMD EIL DI NI NO ROOM AMD MORABY HU ITA, Ia of Uta litest alyku, and manufactured or lbs very beat material, under (be perter*' aupervltlon of (be Proprietor, andguaranteed. Parlies In (be south desiring Soo Household Furniture can be supplied direct from tba manufactory; or tooee about vial ting New York will And lt te their advantage lo examine thia Stock before parc hating elsewhere, AU Oooda warranted, wftn 8mos July 31 ffOTlOB,. OFFICE CLERK OF COUNCIL.-THE FOLLO WIN Q clause of Sac lion 1 of an "Ordinance to Raia? Hup pees lor (banar 1667," la publlthed for th* iutormaUon of persona telling Oooda by taranto or otb trw! a?, who are hot real da au or Una etty. AU each parsons are h a roby notified IO rr port at thia offlco. "Three dollars OD aTtry hundred dol?an of all gooda told lo Ulla etty I -tona not rc?l Jentn, by sample or otherwlia." W. H. HMTTQ, March 8 Clerk of Connell WAN rs. WANTED, il SITl ITION. BY A RB BPEOTABI.R WHIT: WOMAN. a? CUU.OS SHibt Cnu ?Ive good i. i -.i.-o. For particulars, o.l.lr.-i Tills OFFICE. .. September n 4 YOUNO LADY. Wilt? ll\S HAU SOMK JV >, ern* erponcucu l.t T-a-bl i,;. nil Kin? eau lilt. iil?h Mtl-tactory t. Iii- ? of i.. . iiiisi i'.l ii|iui, ilralrc. lo ulitalu otupli>)inuiil l-i j s.-!i.-.l ii? Private Ka ml I j lu .altar Ihr elly or ,-.>.i?'r/. A.KIr.Mi xi I'. J.. Ko; Hoi I No. M l.'harlnaliin I*, i) novit,' rUiptcnabor'J SITUATION WANTR?.~WANTKtjii BY A runrrtcu latan, nf ateiily habit--, a kllaUttun In auy respectable bat sloes*. Will unie- lunn, ll uwiul lilli moat ouy rapacity. Anthea, - ll. I'.." ul Ulis Olli. e. Augum M TO RENT. rpo RLvr, Tin: co.-ifiiomoc.s ,\\? I plcoiantl? minali d lavo ns.I a bali story MUCK DWELLING Ko. 62 ll?" I sired, inn-til aMv.ar lissi liny. I'osiusisltm glyi'u OH Isl hi-ptuliibi r. Appia al THIS OFFICE, .Xaum-ttni FOR SALE. I'nu SALK OH HUNT, AT KlitlllKKl-K, } K. tr., TWO LARGE NEW STORES, vrlth comfort? able . ) ? ? ? m u j ; i ubovs. For partleuUra, apply lo t*. AI. HOOUIbb 13 September J FOUND, FOUND, IN WENTWOKTH STHUICT, between St. Phillip and Olobo alu-i>l, a LF-TTER, I illrcctod lo psrtlea in Columbia, South Osrolltia. I hu [ owner will please call at thia OFFICE for saine. Se [i li'mtier :t , B0ARDIN8. ?)Itl VATIC ito vu DIM: Kin si i Liss 1IOAUD, with hsudaotuely ftirulalu-d rooms, al the I IVY "iOUSE, Mo. HS ANSON STREET. Septotubor 0_ llil_ / 1 OOD BOAHD CAN BK OBTAINED IN ljr a Pr?valo Family. Apply at No. US MEKTINQ STREET, uear tba nattery, raw f September -J nUAIIDING,-THREE PliEASANT HOOIUH I J willi Rood liri A 111) rail bc bad on Immediate appll eaUon lo No. CS CHIT*'!! STREET, weal alda, ucar Tradd street. 'Iun.,.. equable._' Juue jg 1.UCEI.LKNT BOARD. AT VERY LOW a ratos, In tho moat central hualnras part of tho city, wllhout lodging, lu a private house, eau now bo had. Fur particulars address ".\. ti," PnaloQlcc. May lf> OOPARTNERSHIPS. COPAHTNEHrlHIP NOTICE. rrUIE FIRM OF GOURDIN, M AV I'll IE ss E N k CO., IN J. Obarluaton aud Savannah, Lav! g oinlrod hy limita lion upon Ibo death of tho Isle F. C. MATTIIIESHKN, tho II II dei H1-nco will roo 11 ono the buatntsa In Charles h minder tho former name of GOURDIN. UATTUIE3 HEN .1: CO,, aud lu Savannah ol H. ti R. N. QOIMIDIN 4: CO. U. OOURDIN, lt. N. OOURDIN, I,. O. TOUNO. Cbarlcatou, Soptentbor lat, ls.'.7. September 2 REMOVALS. REMOVAL-TEMPORARY. FUli Alli I P. & SI U.I.MAN. AOENTR, TASK 1 Ills opportunity lo notify their customers of thou- tona, po ra ry removal from No. 'J H J KI SCI STREET to th? COR? NER OF KINO AND OKORUE STREE f8, until theil uaw atoro la rotnpleUad. Dur Stock ia woll aaaorted and will bo ?old at HE DUDED PniCES. FOO ARTIE L STU LMA1I. Agunta. Ssptctnbor 4 wfai Oornor King and Oeorgo ats. REMOVAL. THE UNDERSIGNED HAVING REMOVED HIS TIN SHEETIUONINQ AND PLUMDINO ESTABLISH MENTfrom Churoh atreotto No. KO MEETING hi lt EE I (uoar Wanlwortb), ho would respectfully roqueat a ooo Unuanoo or paat ravora. T. CAMPBELL,. September 2 mwfS LAW C-iiDS. DURYEA & COHEN, US. IH ll Vi: A . . J. BARHBTT COHEN LAWYERS, OFFICE:LIBRARY BUILDING, COR. BROAD AND CHURCH STREETS. August 19 mflmo LAW NOTICE. -Jilli- UNDERSIQNED ARE ASSOCIATED AB PART X NER3, and propoas to practico tn the STATE CHU ti ni OF LAW AND EQUITY for the Dlatrlcta m Barnwell, Beaufort aril Colleten, under tho name one atylo of "DAVANT." , Ouloo, for Ul? present, at OiLLlSONVILLE, Boult Carolina. B. J. DAY ANT. November OT fm J. O. DAVANT. RAILROADS. DOUBLE DAILY ALL RAIL PASSENGER HOUTE ltKTWEKX - ATLANTA AM! KEW OHLKANS VtA Clialanooga nuil Grand Juuetion, THROUGH IVFU1ITI.MNK Him Us fri RAINS LEAVE ATLANTA DAILY Al 8:16 A.M. AND J_ 7:00 P.M.. mali i ny cl DUH connections al all points Arri? imf ?I Nuw Orleans at H 1*. M. and 11:40 A.M. aXa>-Passengers by trains of the Georgia Railroad make close rone ar noun with thia mulo at Allanta. NO RTE A lt ROATH OR OMNIBUSES ON THIS ROUTE, ELEGANT SLEETING COACHES ON ALL NIQUT T BAINS. BAGGAGE CHECKED THROUGH. KARE AS mw AH MY ANY OTHER ROUTE. THROUGH TICKE CH GOOD UNTIL USED Can bo obtained al Georral Ticket Outee. Atlanta. Sa. Georgia Railroad, Augusta, Oa.; South Carolina Railroad. CbsrloelOD, 8. C.; South Carcuma Railroad, Columbia. K. C. JOHN B. PECK, Alastor Transportation, July 13 3,ro Woatern and Atlantic Railroad. TOBACCO, ETC. "Ll MLi" SEGAR STOKE, CORNER BROADWAY AND 171 II STREET, NEW VOR Iv , TUE UNDERSIGNED WU.I. BE PLEASED TO REE Illa Southern frienda. The choicest HAVANA FF GARS, of all the leading branda, with a general assort? ment of Smokers' Articles always on hand. June ? , D. OTTOLENGUI, Agent, NOTICE. OFFICE OF CHIEF OF POLICE, 1 Maru anson HOUSE, J CUABLESTOK. H. 0., August ii, 1807.1 rrUlE FOLLOWING HECTIONR OK O EDIN Alt UER _I. aro published for Um mr. irma tim of all whom lt nay concsro. . * C. B. H ia WALD, Captain of Police. * . . * aa aa sa Sic. VT. All Baulking or any pipe or segar In White Point Garden, and East or South Battery, bo and tba sanio la hereby prohibited; and any person who ?hall violate thia clause ol lula Ordinance shall, for each and every such offence, forf>lt and pay tba sum of Ove dol? lars, to Iv recovered in ibo Oily Court, one-half the amount to be given to the informar, i . . ? .'. . . Sao. VIII. All Indecent and dlaordorly conduct, curs? ing and swearing, clamorous noises, drunkenness, quar? relling, fighting, or profanity, committed In White Point Garden, or on either of the Batteries aforesaid, a hall bo punished in the aa in a manner aa the samo o ff orr ees are now directed by law to ho punished whou committed In any other portions of the city. ">.. . . . . a* . Sse. X. No person or persons shall ride, lead or drive any borso or hoi ees,anula or mules, within the enclosure of Ibo Garden, under a penalty of flvo dolla ra for every auch oQunco, to bo recovered In tho City Court, one-half the amount of tho flue to bo giren to tho Informer. . aa*? 0 aa. aa . ? BEC. XI, lt aball not be law.'ul for any person or per aoDB to aecure or moor with t*aeir rasla any veasal, boat or raft to any part of the wharf, or fae rallinga thereof, at White'Point, constructed by tba City Council, leading from tba! part oi East .Bay called tho Battery to South Bay street, or to la-d from any boat, vessel or raft any boards, lumber, or other malarial, on any part of tho ?sid wharf: and ir any pereon or persona abai violate or transgress any of the provisions contained In thia clause, such person or perenna shall forfeit and pay fifty dollar?, lo be recovered In the City Coon, one-half of which pen? alty ?hall go to tho Informer. Where*?, many loaded drays and carts pasa unneoessa rn y through Klug street, tn the dry of Charleston, to tbe great obabrnction of that thoroughfare, and to the serious Inconvenience and danger of those who have builneas therein : , St it ordainid. That from and after the passing of Ibis Ordinance it shall not bs Isartal for any licensed cart, dray, wagon, or other carriage, laden with colton, lum? ber, or other in arc hand! so or commodity, to bo driven through tho aaid Klag street sooth of Calhoun street, or auy part thereof, eave and oioopt for tho pnrpoao of re? ceiving or dopoaltlng a load In auch part of aaid etreet; anil any driver or conductor nf any such cart, dray, wagon, or olher carriage, offending herein, shall forfeit and pay n sum of cot leas than too dollars, nor mora than twonty dollars,_30_August Ti PUBLIC NOTICE. , Omca OLEBB or Council, ) Uar 1U7. j The foUowliiu poctlou or " An Ordinance to aboUah tho office of Hpeiiiitendenl of fitreaui ? to provide for Keep lug tho fltreuts' Lanes, Altey*, and open Coarta ba tbs City of tlharlrealon clean, and Ihr other purposes," la hereby publlahed fur the Inform allen oj all concerned : For tho due protocUon of the aaid contractor or ron trac uv ra, it ta furlhtr ordaintd, That every owner, losaos, occupant and tenant of any promises Iron Hug' In any ibroot. Uno, atley, or open court, shall on every day (Bnndaya excepted) havo tho dirt, QI th, garbago. or other offal, placed In front of bli or ber lot, lu a UmJ, boa or heap, and In readineta for tho contractor, by the hoar of seven o'clock, A. M., from tbs Blot day of May to the first day or November In every year : and by tb? hour of ulr.n o'clock, A. M., from tho first day of Novamber to tba firat day of May following. And any perron offend' log herein, or placing any dirt. Billa, garoage, or oilier aaa], lo any street, lane, or alley, ur open court, after the honra above named, aball be subject to a (rae net leas than two nor more than Rvo atollare, for each and Avery 3Menee, lo ba Imposed by the Major. Br order W. H. Hirrrn, May IS Clerk of Council NOTICE. . . OFFICE OF THE CHIEF OP POUOE, ) FOaaaUIMi j, P., slay 4,1867. J K REGULAR INSPECTION OF. THZ LOTS AND iacioiures, vaults, he, will commence on Monda y trat, ct inst, Otmars and oocupaota ar* hareby rMoireii o as? that ihelr premises are La good conthtkra end that di filth and ajarbsge ts removed aa required br Ord I. lane?. OUtarlnapeoUana will follow, By order of Mayor OaitXABp, i- 0. B. BiaWAU). OWtfef police. fflfiE'H HfiS? EAGLE P??HB EX?(SB CUJIPAWV. You AUK HCHliD? BIWMO?CBB To ATTEND A Regular IMonthly Meeline; ol vour Company T?i? Scpl.-mber li I Secretary. M AUMIN Kutti Kr? ?i I MC lOMI'AW. 4 TTBNLITltK HEUHLAK MONTHLY SIEKliNuOK i\. your Company, 7'An (KrnUyl Knm?J. thu Olli Imf., at li o'clock plccLeoly. Uy order. J. A. OA'.DER, Sepia i BecrsUry M. F. E. t?o. EDUCATIONAL. EDUCATIONAL E1TAIII.IMI.MU.NT OK tlEV. DR. MYERS. rnnE PRINCIPAL OK THE >?JOVI; NAMID INSIT I TUTION han nm. li plcasuru lu uniMuiucliig lo lill piln.ns. aa well ??< to Hi? public generally, that uwins ??? continued Im r.c In tim nuiiilipr ill pupils, bx ha? ?uni ll necessary lo olilain morn imitable pr, nu-.--, and dur.,foro si?urrd Ibo cmniiiodioii* and chgihlu kmim situ ?tod at tlio Nurlliwcsl . omer nf Cundill) and Hull ?tnwta. lim aim of Ibo instituto being bi thoroughly educate the pupils for coUuglani or bueluoa* carvnr; a xyali niatlt' and secunde olnmoutary training ta rdopied lor snell a* maj nood that courao, and peculiar ailtaulagoa nru aim offered for tba aiudy of Ibo classics, Mathematica ami Uook-kceptag. In cooatquonco of rcctnl necessary changes madu lu Ibu gorornmcut of thu Acadotny, una with a viow ol facilitating tho tol?renla of tho pupil', thu Prim ipil will ! bo assisted by Slr. JOHN HANNON, a uodlloinait ul kauwu ability, ami who baa bad cauaklereble eiperlciict lu tbo art ur toaobing. Mr. GANNON iioriormcd bb collegiate, couran of aludir* with diallucllun. In one ul Hie beat collegee lu i . ance, aud subsequently tauglii Hu French language, and elaaalcs willi murnini nuca-as. III thu college or Ulola lu loa* country. Uara au.i etculleul adrantagoa aro tborefore afforded for tba -luJy a Franch uudor bia supervision. A primary class conueclod with the Institution la cuu I ducted by MUa ItOHA DIBBLE, aud thu vari,nm depart menta receiving tho purauiial atiperlntondeurc uf Hu Principal; every oxortlou la mado to promut., tim Inter cala of Ibo pupila. Courao uf InairuaUon : English Freuck, ij'Jn. O renk, Hebrew, Spanish and Ueruiati laoguagaa. f Scpteuilier rt -n BDI'CATIUNAL ESTAHI.ISUMK ST ol' lt KV. DH. MYERS. fTUlE EXERCISES OF TUE ABOVE NAMED INSTI J. TDTE will be resumed |D. V.) on WEDNESDAY, j October 3d. at tbo Acadomy, c.,nier of Coming and Hui aire?la. Terina moderate, and couran ot iualructloi mich as will Impart a sound and completo education. September 2_;/unawf I' I ". MALT. CObbEUE. THE FALL TERM OF THE FEMALE COLLEGE BparUiiburg. H. 0., will ope.! October 3d. 1867. Tho President. Rev. A. W. CUMMINGS, D. ii., will Ix aided by compotent, cxperlenrcd leaeliDrs lu every de p?rimant. Boanl fur bait year.?7U.IM Tultlou.'.0.011 Coutlngcn* Fco. -'in Mueic and ell (bu Oruameula'. Uranobra very low. Thenn wishing to ??Ironizo tito School will pleaso ail -usa tho Prialdent. Itu_ _ _Angual l> DAY AND N1CIIIT SCHOOL. ON MONDAY'. HBPTEMDEH NINTH. 1 WILL HE OPfcN MY NIGHT SCHOOL, at Northwest cortie of Smith and lUdcllflo atroeta. Terme-ti 00 per mouth, In advance. DAY SCHOOL at samo placo, from 0 lo - o'clock. Heplombar 4 wfra3_A. DOTY. Jr._ UR?ULINE ACADEMY, VALLE CIIUCM. rprns INSTITOTION WILL HESUME ITR ACADEMIC JL EXERCISES SEPTEMBER int. For Proapoctnsoa please addroaa "MOTHER SUI'E RIOR," UrtuUne Convoni and Academy, Columbia, So Ca. Imo September 1 HOTELS. PAVILION HOTEL. A FINE LUNCH Served Eve ry Day . FROM tl TU l i Pt O'CLOCK.. Juna 0 S. SWANDALE PROrRIETOR CF TFIK Mansion House, G11EE.W1LLE, S, C. ST. JAMES HOTEL, NEW ORLEANS. i pKorauuow: WM. A. HURD.Of New Orleans W. F. (.'ORRERY.Ol Spottswood Hi.Iel, Richmond Tolograph and Ilailroad unices in Rotunda of Hotel Juno 17 (Imo STEVENS HOUSE, Nos. ?1. M3, tt.r> AND Ml Broadway. N. Y.. opposite Bowling Oreen-t u Ibi Europ?en Plan.-THE STEVENS HUlhW la well auc widely known to the travel Ho;; public. Tho location la M pecbUly suitable lo merchants and btialuesa mun; lt is li rloao pruximltv lo Ibu buelunsx part uf thc eily-la ut the highway of" Southern and Weitem travel-ami adja conl (o ell the principal Railroad and Steamboat depole Tho STKVFNS HOUSE baa liberal arcomniudaHiir. fm over SOU guests-ll la well furnlahed, and possesiws even modern lniproven?m{ljL^ I lated-provided with gas and water-the attendance li ; prompt and respectful-and Ibo table la generously- pm rlded wlUa eve ry delicacy of the aeaeou at moderate ratea The rooms having been refurnished and remodoled, w. are enal'? td to offer extra laclUtlei for tho comfort anti I pleaauro .. f our gnoata. o to. K. CHASE li CO., May la . Cmo Proprietors. NOTICES TU 'Itu. Hts OR IHMIUlt Wi s HOTEL OR DOARDING-UOnSE KEEPERS. OFFICE CLERE OF COUNCIL, 1 March 13, 1887. i IN ACCORDANCE WITn THE FOLLOWING ACT OF (he Legislature, passed tbo '20tb day of December, lBod, all peraona concerned are bcroby uoUUed to rah al (bia o thee and (aka out thc required Recuse immediately. W. H. SMITH. Clerk of Council. ? IN ACT 11 at THE HXTTEB wu. i ka' 11 a a or mauEi; ASH IUUIUIUNTS rn Taus roar ano mason OF rumias TOM. I. Ht\i tn.u irJ.lv the Senate and Uoute of Representa? tive*, now net and titting in General Attratil;. and by the authority of the tame. That Kabab not be lawlul for any person, oxvept a pilot or public officer, to board or at umpt bl board a veesel arriving In the port or harbor of t: uar le iton, before auch \u.?cl ?hail have, boou made fast lo die wharf, without fint obtaining I eave from tbo mas? ter or poi ton having charge of aitch vessel, or from ber owner or agenta. XL It abell not be lawful for any owner, agent, master, or other porson having charge of any voascl arriving or being ba thu port of Charleston, lo permit or authorize ?ny Bailors, botet or boarding limn t keeper, not licensed aa hereinafter provided, or any agent, runner or em? ployee of any aailor'a or Immigrant s hotel or boarding bouse, to board, or attempt to board, any veaaol arri ring lo, or lying, or ueing in tho harbor or port el Charleston, before ?uer, vesael altaU bave been mudo nut lo (be wharf, or anchored, with intent to invite, aak or solicit Ibo boarding of any of (ho crew employed on auch vessel. m. Ft abaU not ba lawful for any aailor'a or immi? grant's hotel or boarding bouse keeper, or tbs omployen or any aaUor'a or immigrant's betel or boarding bouse, keeper, baring boarded any voaael made fut In any wharf In (ne port ol Cbarleaton, to neglect or renias lo tc- v., aald Teasel, after having been ordered ao to do by l?e muter or person having charge, of such Teasel, TV. It aban not bo lawful fur any person to keep, eon duot or carry on, either aa owner, proprlotor, agent or otherwise, any sailor's or Immigrant's boaiulng house or aailor'aor lmvnlgrant'a hotel, In (be city ol Charleston! without, haring a Ucenao from tbo City Council thereof. V. it .hail not be lawful for any person, notbavmg tlio Hennas m thin Aet provided, or uot being thu regular agent, runner or employee of a pen-on having such kV cense, lo Invite, ask or solicit in Ute city or barber of Charleston, Ibo boarding or lodging of any of thu urew employed on any veaaal, or of any immigrant arriving in the said city of Charleston. VT. Tho City Council abaU take Ibo application of any person applying foi a license to keep a sail ora' ur nomi grant's boarding honja, or Bailor's or immigrant'a hotel, in tbs city ol Cbarleaton, and upon aatiatactory cvidcuico to them of tba respectability and competency of auch ap? plicant, and or the suitableness or but accomniodatitnaa ?hall laane to him a lloenac, which shall do good for ono year, uni esa sooner revoked by aald City Council, to keon a sailor's or immigrant's hourdlug houao in tba etty of Charleston, and to Invite and aollclt boarders tor Ute same. VTt. The Caty Council may, upon aaUafaciory evidence of (be disorderly ch?meter of any kallora' or Immigrants' hotel ur hoarding bouao, Uccnaed as hereinbefore pro Tided, or of Ibo keeper or proprietor of any auoh bnuso, or nf au y force, (rani, dec eil or miaxttpresenUUnn, In la Tiling or soliciting boarders or lodgers for auoh house, on the part of such keeper or proprietor, or any or bia agents, runners, or employcea, or or any atleinpt to per auade or enUce eray of tbo crow to daacrt (rom any vcaael In (bo harbor of Cbarlea(on, by auch keeper or proprie? tor, or any of bis agents, runners or employees, revoke ibo License for keeping such liouso. VHI. ?Tory porson receiving the Ucenao horcinbefe.ro provided lor abell pay to tho Oliy Council aforesaid the .um of (wanly doliara. LY. The aald City Connell shall furnish to each aailor'a or Immlgrant'c hotel or boarding house keeper, licexiied by (bern aa sforeasid. one or moro badges or abielda, on which ah all be printod or engraved (bo narnu of suob hotel or boarding boue? keeper, and Lao number end atroot of bis hotel or boarding boute; and which aald badgee or shields ?hall bo surrendered to aald City Conn? ell upon the rovocaUon by them, or oxpLrailoii rf etty Ucenao granted by them, aa berrin provided. X. Every aailor'a or Immigrant's hotel or boarding? house keeper, sud every agent, runner or omployoo of audi hotel or boarding-liouse keeper, wbeuboardlug any Teasel lu the harbor of Cbarleaton, or when inviting or soiiolUng the boarding or lodging or any acaman, Bailor or person employed on any Toase!, or of any Immigrant, abaU wear, oona pl ou ou ely displayed, ibo ahlold or badge referred to In the foregoing aectlou. XI. Il ana ll not be lawful for aoy person, except (boas named In tho preceding secUob, (oLave^wear, exhibitor display any such ahleld or badge lo any of (be orow em plojcdon any vosiel. or to any immigrant no arrlvbag m lbs city of Oharleatan, wi tb the intent to Invite, aak or aoliclt Ute boarding or lodging of such Immigrant or M any oi the crew employed oa any veasel being In the harbor of Cbarleaton. ? XII. Whoever aha li offend against any or lither of Ibo provisions contained in secUon 1, 3,3,4, fi, 10 and ll in ibis Act, ah all be doomed guilty ol a misdemeanor anti euell, upon conviction thereof, bo punished br Imprison ment for a term not exceeding one year, and not lasa loan thirty daya, or by a ?n? not exceeding two hundred" and nrty dollar., and not leas than ono hundred ctolb?s or br both such floe and Imprisonment. XIII. Tbs word ..veeaoVrea uaod lu thia |ei lneJi ln. oludo vessels propelled by ?team. ? " In (hs Renate House, (be twenU?lh dar cf Dr rem u r in the year of our Lord on, ?wBWO^S slxty-alx. w< p PORTER, Preiideui of Ute Se?ale. CHAH. H. SIMONTON, . , fvpeaker Houaeof RepresentatlTat. Approved December 70, I860 : . . JA?ea L. Ona, Governor. Varch U FIRE laUAA MAYORALTY OF CHARLESTON, I tJiTt Watt, NovpjTit>t?r A f QAA 1 A1\irs^???^p.E8^ia?T'0?' REPUII.DING?N J Bural Dlatrleta and Waste Placea of (he ?tv. ? Mw anew," are hareby nodded that tba rom or appll. tatton for Joana can be obtained ai Ut* office ar tba tank it pounott, bjjmmVd hctira of ?A, IL and 3 P. M, AU appUcaUcm s m nal ba 0 J in th. abor? m en t ?tnet I ifiee, ta the Ccx/unllte* wiUaNl tyary M.ymtay lo oat. il der tte una. .4.. By order of Uta Mayor vy. B. SMITH, NoTuabtTlO Ottrk ot Oauncll. GUNNY CLOTH. mHOLLS- AUODTSISrV YARDS EACH. Fur .iii' at IIKKTINO RTRKKT ICR H?U?F. Sept Millier ? C i li?AL! COAL! COU,! C17K toss <.!. HUPi'.itlOH HLD ASH 100 COAL ~ i e_) indued fur pari.ir IMO. AlJtO, IUD Ullin ol NUT COAL, auilalilu lor l?oUaat| ii'.a.. .. nuw latuUtiK fioin brig C. V. Williams. Al 11 lust prku. delivered fur ttuth. Apply lo I". Vi. SFIIINIOI'S. Eus! Buy. Wad tida. ttvplonibrro Oma door above Matul street. Bl'TTK?? ! lTc'I TK U ! .H ST RECEIVED PRK KTR. M A NI IV TT als I i \ CASHS CONTAINING KKIIIT T\VO-AN|i..\.HALF II J POUND PACK Al M - Ol' sl'I.ENUrl) BUTTER, ai. 1 tor ?Ii, by WM. (IURMRV, .epU'iubur I :l No. HU Rael Hay. SUPKHIOK II KM I? ROPE. ri if ? ?'011.1 M'PEHIOH WI:STF:HN urriii' HOPE. e)UU Fur ??Ui hy . MORDECAI \ CO. September :i ri SUGAR ?ND M OLA SS KS. ?rXiA MANUELS MOLXSSES ItJVj M barrel? Muran For Kalo Ly September ll MORDECAI A CO. (?El). \l. WILLIAMS ii (!0. WUOlalvSAIaK Ml?Ut'llANTS, CJ?AKI.KSTON, S. C., O I 'I'M lt l''OIt SALK LOW, I OU CASH 1 ?>/\f*Vrk HEAMLEHH HAi:KS I.IVKUI'OIIL SAI.TJ ?)V*UV 7 &U0coilaI lei np a nd Mauilla Hu]*] '.HUI I i.ilr i i ; nun;, und Mondeo il i:tt.iu < IIHKI krna Nalia, aisoilcd Bize.H lUHl bbl? ('ultu.' Suitor, A. ll and 0 Mot) baga Rio t'oflvu UK) bbl. Mutanten ami Syrup . :tO(> boaea Adamantine Caudles '.1 m ki.-. Hazard's Fowdur Md bags Shot '-MXKJ lle<. Lead Cappcrsa, Bille Moor, Madder, Indigo, Spices, .Va. JlllV IO v, im uni.1 LEA & PERRINS' CELEBRATED MOUUOTisiiiuii .sum;. l'HOXOl'X'.ED nv CON'XOISSCUUS ro m: TUF. OatliT Gooil Suucc nSsK as 11 UTiiiii.it EVEHY VA11IETY Ol'" DLSII. EXTRACT of a letter from a M El IICAL GENTLEMAN al M ? .Inn. to Ida 1 : i ni lu 1 at WORCESTER, May, IHM: .?Tell LEA ti PER? RINS thal Utclr SAUCE In loathly calccmcd in lu? dia, amiIB,In my opinion, the most palatable, na ?veil an tbo mont whole sotiio SAUCE that 1* made." The saceos? ot Hil. most ilotlclous niel nnrlvalle! con diluent Laving caused many imprint.tiled dealers lo apply tho naoie to .Yjivrioita Compounds, tho FJDMO la rupeclMly and cir/iea'.'y roqueaU'd to ace that t ho name of LEA & PcRniHB aro upou tho WRAPPER, LABEL. STOPPER and BOTTLE. M limita, turd by LEA ?S. PERRINS, Worcester. JOHN DUNCAN'S SONS, XsTH-W YORK, AGENTS FOR TUE UNITED STATES. October 1!) _ fmwlyr_ JOHN MAC GREGOR *V Cl>.~ NOS. 178 AND 180 PEAltL-ST., Kern York; TMPORTERS, MANUrACTOltERS AND DEALERS ?25 1 INDIA. SCOTCH AND KF.NTUC.KY BAOOINO. GUNNY MAGS AND BURLAP SUITABLE FOR WHEAT AND CORN SACKING; niuo, n larpo and complete atock of DALE ROPE, ombraclug Wi m rn macninc-madc Memp, Mouilla, Flax and Jute, Balhig Twlnca, otc, aU of which '""tr o.Tor at lair prices. Jnly'aj_imo "THOMAS R. AGNEW, IMrOBTEU AS li DCAJ.ER IS Kltae Ui'occrlca, fliolce Trna, Etc.. Etc, NOS. -'.'iii auilSui OREKNWICU- T.. COR. OF MUR ILIA' NEW YORK. November ILL HAIL TO THE CONOUEitORl I HOPE FOR THE limn INVALID. DBtntH NOT THU. l .sr. OF ROPRI?TJE'S P?IMONH! ELIXIR KIEK!. MANY WH0.3F. DECLINING. HEALTH, WHICH was precanuua, and their recovery despaired of, ao now wita grateful omonat'.uus to tho All-Waso Dis? poser, offer heart fell thanks for., thia timely remedy. Dur? ing the abort timi aluce lu public Introduction Into uae, the Originator has moat b/.ppily realized her moat san? guino sxpectationa In ir .auifcslations Issuing from aU near te is ul its uuparah>',iai lUratlvo proiicrtlea. for In no casei where it baa beer, ?dniinlatorou with regard to di recUona, and poreavurcd lu, has it lailcd In ila beneficial resolta, In roaortlog \n tbla romcdy, Iho invalid can depend upon Uae as for., of ovary ur tl cte In Hs preparation, and wbilo lt aecriSdratca thc beau h MI rt actions of each organ and Teasel, tho mind can bo porfcctly free front appre? hension of any subUu iugn'dlent being insinuated into Ila composition. Tbs sppottto,which lin; roven nuder Ila u-lmhiLtralioii, la at liberty to Indulge prudently in whatever 1111 tri tu out ia palatable, digestive sud wholesome, and while lt la no moro than proper to avoid expon um lo tread cold, no lear need ba entertained of any liability under thia course of treatment to Induce it. It ia a pleasant AROMATIC CORDIAL, quits agreeable to tho taste, and as a lung re Vtvlfyor and bal Bain of health, lt ia illalliiguiahhig Itself a? I without precedent, aud wo trust will, oro lim J, claim for Itself general acclamation for Ita unrivalled efficacy. For aalo by tho Pmpnetreaa. Mrs. CECILIA BODHI- ' nUK'S, ucxlhwost corner of M FF. ll Ntl AND SOCIETY STREETS, and priucliul Druggists. PRIOR HI?OLE BOTTLE $1.05. April ?_;_lye aVUIILIt: NOTICE. OFFICE OF CITY TREASURY, I January tl. li0.7. j I>UBLIO NOTICE IS lTEREUY OlVFIN THAT UN'iil.K Uae following Ordinauro licences havobeen prepared i for dcllviary rroni thia Outee. H. THOMAS, City Treasurer. SEC. 1. D? il Ordained tn/ Ott Mayor and Aldermentri (Stu Council cuumblnl. That ft.'mm after tho first day I of J nu nary, lice urea ?hall bo taken out for all carls, dray, and wagona, need for private and domestic purpoeea, in. tho nanto inauuor, and according lo tho naroo pruvlalona now of force in relation (o carta, draya and wagons, let . ir driven (for hire, except giving bonds, Aud each au, la cart, dray or waatun, nhaU bo provided willi a badgo coa tainlng the number thereof, and marked Private, to i.o placed ou the outsldo of tim shaft. Sic. 1. No person ?hall ho taken by the Treasurer us rurety to auy bond under the Ordlnauce concerning 1'.. I censes far carts, drays, wagons and other carnages, rt1. I leas ho or abo be a freeholder. Ssc. 'J. Tho tallowing shaU hereafter he tho rat? ja, ?ar licensee for public and pr?valo curta, draya, wagov s, A.c.. including tho horses or moles need thereof, whi^b aboil be free from other taxation : rue LIO CA u rn, mun, arre, UK moat: EiiTLor/D rx ?tu Boanrsaa wiiATEVcn. rou mus DI at CT OB rauraicT. For avory cart, dray or wugon, drawn by f,no dorso ci mole, ?il). For overy cart, dray or wagon, drawn hy two horioaor mules, 130. For overy back and carriage with tvro wheoh!, $30. I For ovary back ami uairiagu with Ruir wheels, HO For every ?tage nr omnibus ibxcept Una omnlbnsi, I with two horaos, *B0. " u'" For every etsgo or omnibus (excopt line omnlboa^ drawn by four horses, tee. * For ovary truck iltawn ny I .tn or moro honeaormule?,. UDEAD can i I AMD VniVATE CA BTV, DRATS, tic For everv breau cart or wag"w, tu. Forcvea\f cart, dray or wagot, naed for privalo or do me eur purposes, and not lo bc- -mployed In the trar * porting of goods, warea, mcrcha. diso, lumber, or other commodity, for compcuaat e.a. ellhor ulreor* Indlroctly for tho eame, abai! pay dira Urenao tba ? -*T tr lt, exclusivo 01 the harto or mole aum ol Halalled in Clly Council, thia 1 Otb day of , |ua.] in tho year of our liOrd ooo thousand .'ttT*17 dred and sixty-six. ?bjht him P. O. ll AI I.L/ " Dy Ibe Mayor. -BD. V*JOT. J asi na rr 9 w. H. SMTTH. a . . " ,, -- ark of Connell. AN OROINARP _ TO auEOULATE TU1C STOnAOK WT DOOTS, AKD OTHER II? . STBOtEtm, Iii r?0 R?o. I. Be il onlaintd bu LU **UAl>t.c out._. CUu Vounctl anembUd, That ' ??HK ?P'TlnU ^ of Juno next, it ahall not W WtJfA fS. ^L?S^JS Ktaxasone, hook Oil, Batulr J '??ra',?0 *?P sHtrOlWB?, fltataiaiabloollorolUoiv Btnta}e> 3T any other In Moroor bialldlng souUT 4W?ff ?.r fo.r ?4" D *nj C*"I'. Illy ?nan Orly gallw of Um "rf*.1',n UR?1R ^ ^SZSLX!rSr .? ea anyonelot or premisas, and ?tf^? of & o?r (;kmP{?r ???U b? contained lu n^^^I^J*?troU^'a- "a products, or any otto* ht. S5S2*!S? -? oUa, when brought Into the city hy Un,l SJSr&S^, be kept on any lot or in any building ba T*1L "-^'ton la not a tared, tor a period not exceedltu :?"Sy lour hoars, upon the explraUon of which time it alatl oe remoTed and kept In the manner aa required bj SEC a. Any person or pernona vlolatltur anv nari nt thia Ordtoancs shall be nbject to a fino o ^KhmLi* ??t"' ?"?rabi. ,n an, CotxrtTeo^ katiae? In City Council this twenU Orat dav of May lu ?r^SrveCn.0Ur ?n? U,OU"?? >fSS!tttWiu? vf n ItaarT m.-v. , " P' ?- GAILLARD. Maior. W. sa. 8afrra. Clerk 0/ CouncR. JTJJ, A NOTICE. , OFFICE CHUT OF DETKOTTY ES, 1 BAugost 2?th, 18?7. I a? 2ST TO TH?8 OFFICE AND SUPPOSED TO , tin ni?. ?5Tn,.?..an>y 8*5* Oos?. two larg? blrck. ?ia pani about aixtaaan (nahes in width; any pam at loalnar th? aamtv wtn eau and Idraufr IhenT ' . D-W. HENDRICKfl, August to aMsutsnant and Chief of Detectives.