The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, May 01, 1867, Image 4
. tin the rooks oro" greyand tho shore is steep,
AndtbeWvters below lobk.dark and deep ;
^ ?fe?Ktha tugged plnedu ita-lcm -ly pride.
Leans gjnrwriuy ?vcr the murky tido f
? Itneri teeaesda and rushes are talland rank.
. And ttedseeda.graff thick on tho winding hank;
"Wtee?S the shadow is heavy the wholo day through,
Ufes at Its moorings tho old canoe.
The usel?^B.packl?ts are idly d roy pep",
like- ? ec? Jiixd's winns that iii? storm hath lopped,
And crossed on tho railing, oiie o'er one.
Lite folded hands wlten. tue work is done ;
Wlule buairy back and forth'between.
The spider stretches his silvery sorcen.
And the solemn owl, with his dull "too hoo."
" Nestles down on the side of the old canoe.
The ?tern, na?f sunk in th? slimy wavo,
- Rota sk) wry aw y in its living grave.
And tho green moss creeps o'er its dull decay,
- HScrlugt'ie mouldering dust away.
tfltf the-hand that plants o'er ihe tomb a flower,
Or th o ivy that mantles a fallen towor ;
'While many a blossom of hvliost hue
Springs up o'er tho stern of the old canoe.
. Xhejjurrentleas waters are dead and still
But the light winds play with the boat at will,
Andi lazily in and out again,
It floats the length of its rusty chain,
like the weary march of the hands of time.
That mee tand part at the noontide chime ;
And tho shore .is kissed at. each tum anew.
By the dripping:bow of the old canoe.
"Oh; many a time with a careless hand
?hav?. pushedit-away ftom the pebbly strand.
And paddled it doWn where thu stream ran quick
'?Wh?rethe^wlHrlfl wero'W?d tvnd the storm was thick ;
And laughed as I leaned o'er the rocking side,
. And looked below in the broken tide.
To-see .that the laces and boats were two,
: That 'were mirrored back trom the old canoe.
But now, as I lean o'er the crumbling side,
And look below in the Sluggish tide,
The face that I seeds graver grown,
And tho laugh that I hear has a sober tone,
And th? hands that lent to the light skiff winga,
Kare grbwit familiar wiUi sterner things ;
But I love-to'think'ofthe hours that flew.
As I rooked where tho whirls their wild spray threw :
- Ere tho blossoms moved or the green grass grew
'O'er tfia Trtrwflrteririg ?tarn of the old' canoe.
GENERAI. GABXINGTON OX. THE SIT VA.
:o?tFOft TBS,OHABXKSTON DALLX NEWS.)
Mr Bditor: Many of my former constituents and
C^uyfriends*hsv? asked my opinion os to tho present
1 situation," ?nd our duly in relation to the late action of
53E(S loo klag to reconstruct'on, and I take this mo th?
oo oi ana warm g their inquiries, and giving puDlictty to
^ednce to? surrender-of our annies, and the consequent j
downfall of the Confederacy, I nava abstained altogether
from ito di?ir?flBloa' bf geueral polities. My attention
aodlaoord/ aa a ?heuibor of the Legislature, have been
more particularly devoted teethe consideration of mea*
?jures? having foi: tueir object, ; the relief of our people
*Tjb*^pl^Pe*?miIary^ resulting from the
Y?*V the revival of the mite rial interests and prosperity
ta* tho- H tate. But, although X haye not participated iii
th?rl^??sixm o? gei'ar^^olitlcf, .1 have -ult, and con
''Emwrn'sMli-a decpmterestiB.tfae- subject I have not
? ** Wita torHri?T'"* f11 " ^'T*'* of tig course o? poli tic el
events, J have endeavored to inform myself correctly as
'^j^jKwrrp^ay of those who, during the last two years.
tnMSj8fid7ool?trO?'of th? Govarnmeut at Washington, 3ud
r?trfHna^fftct ot their legislation, upon tho destinies or
Oiai?nntry, sha paardcatarly of the section in which our
??it bia been cast. And, I mustsay, that of to titi ines my
"^PKartBBsT B*h5F'ffTthia' me, when I reflected that
we had to lflSSrfW Sfrta-thanin. p* war to restore the
?mon, an??*t?St???tit Upon Lhdhasis oTconstitutional
liberty where pur lathers founded it. Under tho influ?
ence tftbrfi?aSjp? and paaeiona whioh had' become so
Saesmflamed during the-war, at it^ciose the extreme
men of that party obtained the control of aflaiis, and
gave^durodou to the action ctf Congress. And there was
just ground to feat; that, so long aa, tlmy. guided the coun?
cils ?Hu ?sttoo, the ohve oxan ch of. peace and recou
oLUtion would bo- wtthlield-there, would be no settle?
ment olour crlfucuHiaB upon 'fair and' just terms. Al- 1
-i*?^*i-eur armies had buen sar rendered and peace pre
^Wfcd fiircfughoii tithe sec oded: States,. theo extremists
r***?/ed"?very disposition still to treat our people as pub
? ile snemios or as- a conquered people, - having no rights
except such as in mercy might be conceded to them by
?*SSWeOWpS!TC<rr* Proceeding upon this assumption, which
.'. waa tSISftjiifBh t luisoj as ft |tr mr theory, they advocated
rrrrf-?TS*t?r }Aim*~a,\t",mt .n?.^wi ad those extrem?
;-._2adJfaLineasareSr the disciisajou of which- has occupied
the tima asst f*?9t !f "^1 f -.HF1 'Uk' ' % -t?0 la3t tw0
T>TnaB8 ??Ll JSTII F fcirus1 ever j obsuiire lu the way of
adapting any schema of roconstrdctiori.^ While theyTO
'^^^^^o?^^?P'^fnSs ^?o^!o^J^^thiB'imseSe<l
eoBttttfctti until near the close of the last session of Cofl
v great, when sn outside pressure began to be felt, caning
f^a^e^teou^^ Ups queetipn of reconairuction. Ah
threatening condition of political affairs. The people ol
^Tgtsrijsxjhi MPft tfeVawttWatrve; shewed signa of disquiet
* Sagjssanstopn^ jOiaisjrass. wyr thia, toit it..and wont to
JjflOfTswiltrfnt ItuirrnsarrnT .- Tho msuU of tneu
lahora iswhataxo ;gene?ally-known as-thf> Military Bill
... a?d>U$ tfepjftiay?'?! BUL These, two measures consti?
tute meCoiigressional scheme of reconstruction..
Before I proceed to give my views as to the cause
_BBmp to?)o pursued by ..th? people, of the South in reta
'sion li> those measures, ? beg io present a few thoughts 1
iTiyr whft T,TytwnjT*ttp.trn onprjpttnilynfcrBnary tm mnd1
' Qfep'receuenttealhstte^
% sitifefg^want ofixmadenod. J^eeu.\die3)eepte ot the
?SVOocttbns of the" Union, an nlfrnatSTTi of yealing
. brought shout by a long train of causea, which .finally
curmlnaUyi.?A wix-betw?en. them. And" il is this same
A?Un^*5BaT?t?d?oi?ld7t?h?- the conflict of arms, and
. sttnuuatea by the mst of power, which has been jno?.
H?lsSuUsl Indafc?ting or posipouing a restoration of the
Q SPMB^S? titi e<twtyeaw^*1s smntietrrto account"for tho
' course which has,- been puxbued toward, thu seceded j
-, Tns'war waa over fit ended by'the voluntary surrender
ot pur^armleeiu the neid. After mo. the people 'every
?tsgwpythr^h7rjni to the
. ?aihVarity.oT the IJnitedj^tat.^ and accepted thc torms
- r^ef<thff a^es^offersa to. them by Ahe President. Their
U>Wr had heen lost, and the;,- ackaowledged .the fact by
.?^??ping m good faith the results of their unsucceas-.
.^Ul-,????rit at aeoession. BeehUance to the authority
. r* fsjiihrlnhrl over .them was no longer thought of;
- hops*, otj?e*oe. and. tranquility ahme occupied their
mi,ad*,. That acta of violence, crimea committed by
la-vles* lndivrauAlfl and bands of marauders, followed
- Sss BSlSSttSB of hos tm ties; carino t he denied. But these
were-rnere incidenta attending the close of years of blood
ff? WWf? Js?xapk qf. wtahrt-mtted athwart the sky as
..If.neared -np.^gler the- staro-c|ond of war had passed
uswxy.v-It.lS also,true.that it required'a Uttle time for-so
clsty t?rf?dJustd?B?ir?u tts new basis, to adapt itself to
the.cftieiged ord?r ?f things ; und during this time there
. (jmnw c^fyii'^Minmotloa, cwnfuclon and vioUoice, but
psrhaps, than eyer followed any great ci vii war in
*modern, history.' Th"i great fact existed-the Confederacy
:nfciThdlah,*ridthe people who had sought to establish
..K garnit up, ?and. wore ready and willing to return to
HLWR twiner Alfrgjance, tt. d hvo in. peace, and harmony
V*#tth'those whom' they had met in battle, away on eo
;xaa^jBeiia." .Why, wore ibby not' permitted to do so?
I ?J3?nF??&? w?w controlled the legislation of Congress
.''naftjfo'conWruico'in our profesaions. Because nuder
" tt?~influenco of the feelings which brought about tho
\ war,'and-wer-;' engendered duriu? ita progress, they not
. fanly. diah-nsted our, patrio tlsm, but dreaded political obm
" t?ji?oria that mig ut be formed. after the ro-eatabUsh
; xoeni'oi the Urdou and the admlssiou of representatives
' "Tn" (Jongfess from th ese, stated. Admitting that the rela?
tion af conquerer and' bonquered existed tu its. Tollest
extent between the represented and unrepresented States,
.'." thsae wa? ni> ground,., no jost reason, for keeping upon
ont hocks th? beevor military power. On the one side,
"-.^hcdi?n?o was. tehtloxtd in good faith; it should have
* lj??h'?roepted in tho aime spirit on thu other side. Ac
O09rdtsg to' the laW. of iiailons,, promises made even to
. .rebehs muai. q? held sacred. Congress ough t to have kept
. n^'proiahk. heldpat to tho people of .the South, that the
.war had pot bean "waged against them for the destruction
? mjf "their rights and hbertiuB, but lor the preservation of
. tho Union. An amnesty had also been published and ac
' "ceptodby tho great body of the insurgents. By the same
'4aw,-,wben this is' done, "allth? past must be burled in
c^vlon," and "no ono can be called td account for what
?ta?heen duna during the distarbaucoe."
_..(.'Agam^-^"cording te .the. principles of the law
jgnL.nattrmaJ^Afl "laid down by tho' moat approved
.'. writerB, the war between the United States and the States
L which seceded or attempted to secede, was a Civil' War.
. When inf State a par ty. throws off. Ita Obedience to the
r' <^v^rnment,~ takes up, anns j and '.acquires sumdent
. .Stropgth,'to' give TdTectnal oppcoi??h' to the sovereign
/ pow?r, this "la Civil War, whe ther it takes place in a
t'.lQngdoi? or ?Bepubhc, and,the sarto laws aro appUcablo
to tho'contending partie* whne eng iged in war, and as
totheir righta when it bas been, concluded, that apply to
.' separate and mdepend?nt 'nations under like eire um
? atancoe. Ii ioho wa, therefore, that when the States latc
lyin revolt, had boen ovemu and con quered, their poo
' pla were'?n?tied to bo treated as the. people of au inde
peadsnt and foreign State that lind been conquered.
?What then aro tho rights of the conqueror over the con
. 'quered eoun?ry, as between independent States? Vattel
. say? that "Some have dared to advance .this monstrous
jj j?nrdptei'taat the conqueror ls absolute master of his
' conqnwst-fhit he, may dispose of it as his property, that
be may treat it as he pleases, according to the common
' expression o? treating a State at a conquered country, and
.' uenoo they derive 'one of the sources of deepotio govern
ment." Be then proceeds tb argue the question "on
aS*S*Sg! rmrmtonanrmfl by reason and conformable to
humanity," and arrives at tho principle that "thc whole
right of tho conqueror is derived from justifiable self
I SSsSJ ;" finit, m otho' words, the power and aominion
? 3 .the conqueror should be exercised for no other or
"iurthsr objects than the support and. prosecution of his
. right; that everything beyond that would be contrar}'
to reason and humanity, m Violation of the great princi
; plea of right and justice which nature and the usages
g afc?jtlSi have ijstablished for tho government of man?
kind. " When our war had ended, what ivas the relativo
. pcsttlch ot the parties, what had boen accomplished on
tho one aida aud lost on thu other? The United States
had accomplished all that had been proposed by the war,
- the attempt to secede had been put down by anus, the
Union hid,: been saved. Take even the abolition ot
slaveryW oWof the objecta O?..the. wary' and that had
S also BeSa asMfajphssit Wrk-,r-<m Uki omer-hand, had
lost everything save honor. Tho emancipation of
rdavea^j and other losses incurred during thc
?^IkyU^, impoverished the . pec?lo. In this, con
diBoaW.a'coVquered and ir?poytfrished people; what
reason was there tor retaining us in mUitary vassalage ?
Did the safety of-thc United States require it? Were
their rights endangered-was the Union hi jeopardy
sall? "Was lt-necessary to govern us by military power
in order to secure our people, or any portion of them, in
. the enjoyment of- their, rights of person and property?
These States had their local governments and laws,
-which; Immediately .atoe the close of the war, had been
conformed to the groat changes which had resulted from
tt. The people met in conventions, and changed their
State constitutions so as to adapt them to thu new order
of things. They abolished slavery forever, and guaran
teed U ie protection of the laws to all classes of people,
?of every race and color." Law and order-submis. iou
to the authority of tho United States-prevailed through?
out ah the States. Had we not tho nght to expect, under
these circumstances, that a generous conqueror would
bury the past in obhvion, and accept the pledges of obe?
dience which had been given in good faith by a brave
end honorable, people? They had been conquered
humbled to the dust; but they were of the same blood
and lineage as their conquerors, and entitled "to tho same
confidence in their promises and pledges. Why, then,
ir ere they still denied the rights o?duatus, and excluded
?rom ail participation in the blessings of a common Gov?
ernment which our fathers had established, while all its
burdens were imposed upon them? Tho answer I have
Sjgsady given, lt waa because those who controlled the
action of Congress distrusted our professions-had no
confidence in our observance ot the pledges which we
had given. It was because tho feelings and passions
which the war had engendered, had not subsided and
given free scope to the exercise of reason. These causes,
?ad the desire of the dominant party to retain control of
the Government, have retarded the work of reconstruc?
tion, and thus tar excluded us from all participation in
the Government. The removal of these causes, the res?
toration of confidence between tho people of tho two
sections acting upon, controlling, and direetiug thu legit.
laffan of Congress, and pervading all thc departments of
-the Government, is therefore necessary to a restoration
Ot the Union upon terms of equality and justice.
The Congressional scheme of reconstruction, as com?
prised in the two measures to which I have referred, msy
be vtewed to a. two-fold aspect. First, They provide
a fora .o? government tor the rebel states diff~ring from
that which existed at the time thc&e measures were
Mased This form of go verum en t is the most sin pie
that could have been contrived-a puro militar}' despot?
ism. It is true that all tbc machinery of the IOCHI gov?
ernments, which had been remodeled and re-adjusted un?
der the Executive policy, was left in the hands ol' the mil
Uarx.couiuioud.cr3, (o \>o used or uot used by tb
tn^eaT^tiogmcht toVyinishtthink proper. The
cr?ment* Uiou iu operation were uisde sabor
tho lnililiuy. '1 ho commanding General of CH
five District* ?Uto Which Lue Mates oro divided
by thew) Acta ot Congress with imwer to chang
thc la a s then ot force ; to mote ?ueh laws as
choose to inuko ; to o'luuiidst'cr tho lows by. BU
uats a.s he may establish ; to auuul'existing fora
aud judicial procedures at pleasure ; to sot asidi
of habeas, corpus and tho trial by jury. To hi
trusted the law-making power, and tho Dower 1
thc laws by such instrumentalities as he maj
all thc Lowers which usually belong to an abso
arch. This government is.to bo continued ove.
plc of these .-.ute? until they uro restored to th
secondly. These measures prescribe o scheme i
strucUou.the manner in which the States aro to b
back, or permitted to gd l ack, into the Uuio
scheme pr?vidos for thc regisirati<p of voten
State, und fixes their qualinoauous,'aud: arizes i
tiou to bo called to adopt a nt-w Cousdtutiou, to
mined by ballot. The ConsUtutiou when ado;
ratified by a majority of qualified voter? is to b*
tel to Congress tor th ir approval, and, if appro'
Representatives uro to bo admitted into Congres
not disqualified from holding office and who eui
oath required by die Act of 1802-tho iron-clad
has becu terniud. This is u short analysis of th
provisions of these measures, lu considering
uon, what course ihe people should take in reit
these measures, I woidd in the outset remorl
is not a question to bo dotennined un
influence of pride or passion, lt is
quesuou ol' State policy, and, to arri\
proper conclusion, requires all Ibo aida of an eui
reason unbiased by prejudice or preconceived t
Wo should look calmly and dispassionately at <
ont situation, and to what wc may reasonably e
thc future, as the result of the course wo may I
have endeavored to du this. I have tried to fe
past ; to rise above its feelings and passions, on
with this subject as a great and vital practical <
aff ecting iu its results, as wo may solve it, not
present generation but those who are to come i
and my mind now rests upon tho conclusion
our duty to acquiesce in the action of Congres
go earnestly to work in carrying into luithiui e
those measures which have been adopted for th
struction of tho Governu.eut.
1 have not como to this conclusion because i
mont approves tho principles or policy of thc?
ures; because I believe that they are the best fm
could have boon de vised; that they are just!
irom constitutional objections. On thc contra
heve that a wiser plan of reconstruction mit
been adopted; ono moro liberal and just to us, i
in courbet with tho Constitution. Rut Congi
thought otherwise, and, after long d eh by ra Li cu,
milted this as their pian, andas tue best they co
us, and have thrown upon us the responsibility <
or rejecting it. The responsibility of this plan d
rest in the least degree upon us. The law inakii
of the Oovorumunt from which wo are now oxclu
which we are denied representation-is alono rcs,
for its enactment. By udopiing it, Congress has
for us the question as to tho modo and manner o
structing tho Union. JS wo do our duty, history
cure us against either the blame or praise whit!
at.ach to the memory of thoso who luve taken
this legislation. If, upon a lair trial, this scheint
tail in its object, tho restoration of tba States, tc
it applies,- to their former relations in the fl uh
should loud to tho establishment of a permanent :
despotism in these States, and to the final subve
the li bernes of the people, wo shall have none of
sp -nsibihty ci on us-our hands will bo cleau.
the - contrary, it should be crowned with suco
secure to us u remitted country, and the blessings
and harmony, we may rejoice m the result, but th
and praise wUi be due to others. Bf we reject this
wa should not accept this action of Congroas as a 1
and os tue best measure we are likely to got, wha
plau of settling this great and perplexing quest
we fall upon?
The pion of Pr?sident Johnson I havo always rt
as the best for us, and the whole country. It y
most natural, simple and ca;y lt was less obj?
on constitutional grounds than 'the plan of Congr?
wus moro in accordance with the views whri .'h pi
during the war, and hence it was first supposed
'would be acceptable to the North. President Ii
policy, during the war, proceeded upon the Idea tl
linton was ^dissoluble, that ordinances of se
were ' nullities-amounted to nothing more tba
that in thc states ttl i i cb had adopted them thei
persons engaged in" ihsurrecri?c-In a rebellion
dually assumed such pi?pcr?ouB th*, it w^s ue.
to resort to tho military power of'the'Go venn
suppress it AU his public acts and declaration
this. At no iiuio, and in no manner, by word o
did he ever utimit".that the Union jijad Deon dis
Pr?sident Johnson entertained the'same views, au?
ne nod gone luto power attempted to carry them o
attempted to carr}' out to a gwimrjd result tho pri
which President Lincoln had appin*! u> par I ic ula.
during the war. But what tho latter succeeded ia
during the war. Johnson Jailed to do after the v.
endea; and it will ever remain a matter of speci
und doubt u'hether Lincoln himself, had hojivod,
have coaxied out his yt mey alter our flag had gone
It has certainly proved a barren legacy to Jon nts.
the country- At ono 'time wo'had Leeson to hope,
believe, that under the auspices Of'tbo presuitt J?'.x?
tins p Bey would succeed. But subsequent event
not left us the shadow of a hope that 'with aU hts
and patronage, he wUl be abie io parry it out' U?i
tided to the thanks ol the whole- co un try"for the
which he has taken in defence of the Constilutjon e
tho encroachments of Congress. But in the connu
the latter, he and his policy have fa den-it is dew
flat ht left him to do is to execute the measures o
grass-their plan. And this is also the only plan
to carry oat ' lt is that or nothing. Are we preps
accept tho latter alternaiiye ? - -
Let us see what that course would likely Ipfd ti.
augured by some that lt will bo better for ns to'ein
under min tory dominaUoD than top ? mapalo in cai
into efl oct measure? which contain i icu degrading
-that it will be mora honorable to adopt a "mastel
activity" and toke so part in the registrations anc
dons which Uitwe measures provide Lior. The moi
joctiouable feature* ci thia scheme are universal su
and the disfrancJUBcment of persons excluded from
by the Constitutional amendment. Universal suffr,
not only to be allowed is the election* of memb
frame a constitution, but it must he incorporated
article in the Constitution to be adopted. ' Thei
most certainly very hard terms, and contrary not oi
all our prejudices, but to ali oui views of justice
wiso statesmanship. Besides, we have always cont?
that the regulation of the elective franchise below/
der the constitution, to tho- States. -But have w
election in the matter, that is the question? Gai
people, (I mean those who hove meretoibre exerctsei
electivo iranehi.se) by musing-to register their s
and keeping ?woy from tb* polls, prevent the el?
being hold and the Convention from meeting, and ii
manser retain over them military ru le ? ' WU) not
portion of our population who have the elective fran
conferred upon them by the Militai y Bill, and tho?
lng with them, register thom-.elves as votera and pa
pato in the elections? If they will, and I do-not 1
there can be a doubt that they will, then by this co
by this masterly inactivity, a'l power in the State is (
up to these persons. They wUl mak? a Oostitntio
snit'themselvee. and may carry out the doctrino' air
advocated in Congress, and sought tobe en rafted on
very BiB, the dis tran cfiisam eut ot all who Voluntarily
ticipated in the robeliipn. But for the conaervi
members of the Radical'party Ung would now be the
Will the people of South Carolina placo Dj em solve
this dilemma ? lt seems to me that lt would not o nj
unwise and unpatriotic, but sheer madness. Ano
course is advised by somo which I consider equally
oho vous and suicidal, lt is this : Let those en titlet
vote go forward and register their names and then
"no convention."* Admit, for the argument, that a
ventiou may in this 'way be defeated, what wUl we
complish'by it? lt is true thai we would be loft for
present where wc ara . OW under a military go verum
But ie there any ground for tho belie! that by volun
ly choosing to remain in this condition, we shall thei
secure bettor terms in the future?
A uew Congress hos just gone into power, and fren
that we know of their opinions, they will offer no be
termi to ns than tho lost Congress. They are in onie*
two years more, and have a working majority of I
thirds. Hopeful, indeed, must .be Um man who exp
that BO great a change eon be effected aa to reverse
majority within the next two years.
But it is said that a reaction ia going on in tho-No:
urn States, and that ot the next election, two years hei
or at some remote period, the Radical party will lose tl
power. This is a matter ot mero speculation.. Thor
nothing moro difficult than to prognosticate polit
events. Nor is anything more unsafe in pohlias thai
bose present action upon changes to .toko, place in
future*, and especially whom those'cha'nges'i?volvb Yt
reversal of the whole current of present thought, feel
and opinion. This reaction of public sentiment at
North, on the subject of slavery, has been rung in
oars for a quarter of a century, but my observation i
reading have been to very little purpose, il public sa
ment on this subject hos not, from the beginning of
agitation to the present hour, been set tn the same dir
rion, and gathoring strength from year to year, has sw
away every obstacle before it until now of all Other BI
timon ts tu the Northern mind, it is the moat po wertnl,
pervading and nncompromismg. It ' has never gc
backward-onward has been ita motto; You moy as-v
talk ol Mfling back the maj es tic current of tho great A)
sissippi, os to dream of arresting the' progress of the'
volution, which this sentiment is : working, before-it 1
run ita oounch-until if hus c-onaummated itspurpo
That purpose ls, to place the e man oi pated slave-OB
equably, political as woU as civil, with the white mi
Tais result I look upon os the decree of destiny-no 1
man power can prevent it It is within possibility tl
it may be postponed, but it will como-it ia inevitab
. Why, then, contend against fate, against that which '
cannot successfully oppose? 1 he eagle, tu ho a tri k
with bold and fearless wing tho storm that hurries hi
away, is an object in nature that claims oar admlratt o
but he can riso above tho clouds, and soar again to 1
"prule'Qf place." Not so with a people situated aa \
are.--who stand in the way of tho march of events, wi
attempt to stem a mighty popular movoment which h
its origin in, and is impelled forward, by the sentime
of nations-by the spirit of the age; they will be BU
merged beneath its resistless waves, perhaps, never
rise again. Events hove proved that lt would have be?
wiser in us to have yielded sooner to inexorable necesf
ty, and to have prepared the way for the gradual accor
phshmeut of the result which has been forced upon i
suddenly, and with so great a shock to society.
But if we are to bose our hopes for milder and beth
terms of restoration to tho Union upon a reaction of sei
?ment in the masses of the North, controlling the legi
lation of Congress, it would seem that our true polk
would bo to placo ourselves in that position whero vi
will bo able to exert tho greatest ?tiduoaee iu promut i u
this reaction. In our present position we exert no ii
tl uenoo, either in or out of Congress, in shaping th
course of political affairs. But, once admitted into th
Union, we become a power in the State. We may the
join our true friends there in their efforts to bring th
Government back to its ancient landmarks of power, t
bring about the reaction hoped for aud so much desired
But as I have already said, I haye no coufldoue? in an,
change in Congre sn that will promut the offer of mor
favorable terms to us. On the contrary 1 very much foo
that, ii we should reject tho proffered plan, it will giv
political agitators renewed power to exact of us still se
vercr terms. The indications are, that any new ciernen
of discord introduced by us at this time in thc sett lem eu
of this controversy-any exhibition of obstinacy, uiidui
pride or resentment on our purl, will likely lead to thi
tho adoption of more proscriptive measures, to tho im
position of BtRl greater burdens upon us. The disfran
chisemcnt of rebel? and thc confiscation of their estate.;
j have already been proposed in Congress. Oue of UM
I greatest orators and statesmen of England has said, tba
I "revolutions are ruvorubleto eonfisculiou," and I firmh
believe that no proposition has yet been made, whiel
presents so strong au appeal to tho Northern mind, to ib
cupidity and passion-', Mau this-to divido our estate;
amongst tho soldiers of thc United States as a reward ol
their valor and triumph, or to confiscate them to publii
usc iu pay meut of the expenses of tho war. This meas,
uro is much moro likely to succeed than anv reoclionarj
movement, and unless it be pri vented by timely action
on our part. I regard it as by no means au improbable
result
Thc great aim of the party in power, is to secure to
larsons of color tho clocare franchise-this is the end
they propose. They behove, or atfect to believe, that this
measure is necessary to protect those people iu the en?
joyment of tho freedom uud civil rights which havo boen
conferred upon them. This is the settled conviction of
the publie mind at the North, notwithstanding our most
solemn declarations to tho contrary, and iu the face of
constitutional provisions which we have mode, aud thu
laws wo have passed on this subject They havo tho power
and, us I have argued, they will curry tlds point. This
being then a foregone conclusion, it will be wiser,
safer aud more statesmanlike for us at once to yield to
tho necessity, while we muy, tuan to contend any longer
against it. Where this has been done, the agitation about
slavery, which has so long disturbed the country, and
has piovcd to bo tho fruitful cause of "all our woe," will
have run its course. Tho party which has led and
grown upon it will cease tu exist, fall to pieces, or be
compelled to save itself upon some other issue, to con?
solidate its power upou some other basis. Then the
question of self-goverumcnt of the enfranchised race
will be put to thu test. Then it will be seen whether the
elective franchise, when extended to the descendants of
the African race, ignorant uud uneducated as they arc,
will contribute lo the preservation of the liberties of the
American people, to tho stability of their institutions,
und to tho progresa ot civilization. Then the ideas of
the age, thc progressive agc in which wo live, aud which
havo so long striven fur mastery and eouquost. wUl h.
submitted to tho "second sober thought" subjected to
theerucible of truth, ont! stand or lull in tho trial. Then,
and not till then, may we hopo that it reaction will toke
place, that the past will bo reviewed, and its errors cor?
rected; tho: these humanitarian theories wiU be dissi?
pated by the moro enlightened reason of the times, Uke
the mists aud vapors of the inoruing by tho rising sun,
Universal suffrage being in my judgment a Axed fact,
? shan "not offer an argument as to its expediency^"
whether it will promote lue geiiornl good, or whelnev it
is intended or will lead, us. president Johnson says, to
"Alricaeizing the southern p?a t bl' our territory." I Will
merely say that I do not believe that it will brad to this
result-that I believe tho evil will correct itself in the
future-that property and intelligence will finally assert
li air supremacy uud control over this power in thoSLutc.
I also refer to ii aguiu.as additional proof of the progres?
sive spirit which cbiuactorixes thc party who now i ur ist
upon it. President Lincoln was certainly, during Iiis
time, thu exponent ot the animus and opinions ot this
groat party, lu his last public speccn, uiude ut thc
White House, wheu tho nowa had reached Washington
of lien, ral Lee's surrender, he state! thai it bad been
objected to'his pol.cy that in fbi Lou.sucta. Govorniuuut,
which hid! boen established iu pursuance of ir, negro
suffrage-luid not been allowed. And in answer to tiiis
objection he said, "I would myself prefer thai I* 'the
ek-etive franchise) were now couierred on tho very intel?
ligent, aud on those who tcrtttt our caine tu mMittrt."
'This was as far as he was willing to go-what a Htridu
hos hie party since taken on this subject 1
The provision iu tho Military lull which disfran?
chises, ni the elections to be held iu pursuance ul'
it, the classes of persons who ure disqualified trout
holding oll.ee by thu terms of tho Cunslituiiuul
Amcnamcnt, is considered, and justi:, too, us very
objectionable ou the ground if the. injustice of tho
discrimination which it makes. The object of this
provision was to puuish the leaders, as they aro called,
of the rcbolliou, und it proceeded Upon the assuiuptiou,
that those who liad been iu public hie, who had held of?
fices wbich required that they should take tue oath to sup?
port the Constitution of the United .states, were the leaders.
Ordinarily . his proposition may hold good. Hut wueu I
eay, that euch was nut tho fact iu this case, tho remark is
mude particularly in relation to tho secession ul South
Carolina. Here, there wero no lea .em in the ruove
meut. or if there were, they had nearly ult passed from
the stage of uctiou. i he principles which lea to this re?
sult au been deeply impiautcd iu thc minds und hearts
of tho people by the great men of the State, who came
into pu?ho life duriug the first quarter of tho present
century-the coutemiio: aries of Webster una Cuy, ami
their antipodes iu polities. These ineu, ofwhom Air.
Calhoun was the ublest thinker, educated our people ni
thc political faith that in our cumpound system ol gov
ernmeut, thu States were the sovereigns, and Were united
by a compact of union, the Federal Constitution, which
when viola led .y Congress, each State, judging for itself,
had the righ. to annul, and withdraw lrom tho Union.
These meu also taught our people mal Northern majori?
ties hau for a long series ol years Icgis.uteti ibr the pecu?
liar intoresta uf that section, to the neglect and injury ol'
theirs, aud were aiming to abolish slavery in the Mates,
and would do so whenever they luid obtained control of
of the government. Under the iuflueuco ol these teach?
ings, when Lincoln was uiected l'resiuuut, 'hey believed
thai ihe only chock upou the exercise ot tue power which
thu- nod so long dreaded, hud been removed, and tnat
their institutions would be overthrow J. They then rose
up as one mau-aud detormiued of their owu voluntary
choice to make a practical application ot' tho principles
which ana mated them, with ali the leryor ot u religious
faith-to make thu experiment of fcccossiou. ll wa' a
great popular movement in which tho people sprung
ahead ol'their former leaders aud ueinaudcU ui them the
action which was takcu. Under such circumstauces, it
does appear hard und oppressive that, Where all ure
equally io blame, or have incurred equal responsibility;
a iliauuetiou suould be made among them iu tho impo?
sition of penalties. But viewing this us a practical ques?
tion, j), is fortunato that the common guilt ot our people
did not bring dnwu upou thom a common punishment,
lt ld certainly much better for us in a pohticul new, thut
uiuvivcrsal dls'iruuchiseiii?nthas uut lwon visited upou
us; that only a few have beeu placed iu this category.
Those lew shoidd not complain if tueir silent su omis?
sion to what they cannot help will rotmlt in thu general
good. } t is humiliating to mom, ls a puuisluueut which
they must hereby leel-to I/o ucpriveu 01 what tliuy have
heretofore looked upon us tb cir'dearest birturight. But
if they do not itel lue degradation, they are nut degrad?
ed. 1, inyselt, belong to tlus unfortunate class of per?
sons, but B my exclusion from oince aud the right ol
franchise, it the surrender ot uU tue hopes wmch ambi?
tion may have in the past excited in my bosom for politi?
cal preii-rmcut, is necessary lu order that the people
among whom I h ve, may have peace and all their ngu ts
lu the government restored to thurn, bc it so-L tur one,
am reedy fc/f tuc sacrifice. ! toe-i no degradation in tat
mg this position. ' Nyhy shonld orte taking it feel more
degraded than Geo. Lee iud wh?n He surrendered his
[ bwurd to Gun. Uncut '.'
There are those who insist thal it is our duty to sub?
mit the question of the constitutionality of lue Military
Bid to the Supreme Court ol' the United States, and uwait
tue decision before any steps aro taken by us towards
carrying'its provisions. 1 Uavc little hope that tho conn
j wiB entertain Jurhkl ictiou of tile qi'e.-..en. or if it should,
that any good will requit from tho proceeiui g. If i urn
not mistaken, 'it has 'beeu the doctrine of tho leading
statesmen ot this State, that thc Supreme Court of the
? United States is not the rig na ul arbiter of such questions
I as this, questions arising between tho Oovet'umeut of
thc Jjnjtcd State's aud thu Statt?, as to the extent m their
respective powers, But I will hot gb into the argument
ou that poiuL To my mimi, 'tb.? difficulty iu settuug tue
question by a decision oi UKI SuprulUii'lA'tiri is, that it
has uo process or power by whicu its decision eau Lu cu
torced against either, the butted States or u State. 1B it
.lo be supposed that Congress will yield tho point, il de?
cided against them, aud recognize these States as States
now Jj) the Union, and entitled to representation at
Washington ? How would the Supreme Court enforce
its decision1 against Congress J Bur oven supj using that
it should decide that the Military Bill is uiicvasvioiionai
ind void, sud be ame to carry its decision into efibct," it
w^oid-odly Lwyp ns where - wf re bet?re; lt-would stilt
leave Congress to ebai?i.u^u???'r measure af recoustruc
. rion. I do not, therefore, see what practica) good can bu
gained by tho units uow penning iu that court. Muy
mere not be reason to apprehend that thoy will only serve
to prolong and exasperate the controversy, and hinder
amt delay our restoration to the Li mon ?
Iiis urged by o :!; am that wu should look to the Demo?
cratic party A4'S ileana of eoooricg to us netter and meru
honorable UTUIB bf resCora?on H' thc Union. J have
already touched npoB this" pb?it in what I have said ou
tho probability ol a reaction at ige North on thu ques?
tion. Persons who take this view, it s?um? iii inn, forget
or overlook the history of tho Dwinoentuo party. Tue
power of that party, au a national party, always, or ul
least for many years before tho war, resided in the South.
So long , therefore, as the Southern States ie main uurep
picseuted inltho Government, that party is destined to re?
main in a minority, unless a total cuungo oi public opin?
ion should biko place at the North, ll lt was not the
very questiou now before us, they"were questiocs aun.
to it, growing out of tho same Subject which led to thc
disrupturg nf rho Democratic party aud to secession.
The party was torn asunder because its Northern wing
could not adhere to the "principies pf .tho patty, ami
breast the storm of popular sentiment thal was raging
there. Accordingly, .Northern Democrats began to irita
their sails to the winds, tack about, und filially aband o ned,
ss the South thought, the principies or the party in
order tn retain powur. Thu result wai that this sacrifice
of principle destroyed the unity of tho party without ac?
complishing the 'end proposed. Jt would indeed bc
strang? after ah th.s, that wo should bO'? bigge nur
hopea upou such porty, nut tho truth is, the party uow
hus no power, ami never whl have any, un tu me South
Ls restored to the Union and returns lo its told. Wo can?
not, therefor?, reiy upon it to aid us Bi tho present
emergency.
I have now gone ut er tho ground which I intended
to occupy In this communication.
What I have written has uot beeu done wiu? tho ex
pecution that lt will have any weight lu ueciaiug this
groat question ; but if il should bu tue means ot aiding
any 041' in coming to a proper conclusion as to his duty
iu tho trying ciroi^u] stances which surround us, 1 shall
be much 'gratified. I have no purpose to serve bm my
country's' good*.- My country! 1 m ?y be uti ki that 1 ha vu
nOUC. But i have. Tho' State ol' South Carolina is my
home, and I foci a deep, abiding interest in all that con
[ cerna her prosperity hud the happiness of her people.
She was one of the Oki Thi . teen who -trew tho sword m 'Til,
' and tbrew off the dominion of the British Oro wu. And not
withstanding her peculiar position in tho past-her iso?
lation in thc grout struggle of parties which convulsed
the Union In former days-aud although she was the
first to ?.ttempt Its' dissolution, ber people now desire
that she should Lc restored to her old companions, and
that a genuino ami lusting reconciliation may follow thut
restoration. Thoy aro required to r,;;.ui't uo political
creed nor. to adopt a new one They m'ny remain Stato
rlght mun or Democrats, as they lil;e. AU that is re
quired of thom ls to be good citizens, obey the Consti?
tution ?ml tho laws, and faithfully execute them-tu pro
toot the rights and liberties of all who are entitled to pro?
tection. They feel now thai their rights ure lusecuro
that a government has beeu established over them which
is contrary to ad tho ideas cf ireo government which
they have inherited from their fathers-that no govern?
ment is freo where the military i oner is tho rmi ig
power, wintle )t bas ceased to bc the instrument of, and
subordinate to, thu dyjl authority-that however mild
and just may bc its ?way lu tin.' hands oi hi u who uow
holds it over them, there is no security for tl;o future
that thc tendency of all irresponsible power is to degene?
rate Into tyranny und oppression-that il may fuji hilo
tho hands of thus.? who will ubu-e it ami extinguish tho
last hopo ot freedom. They therefore aro prepared, in
my judgment, to make au earnest effort to escapo lrom
existing evils, and take refuge again under I bc broad
a-gis of thu Union, in the hopo that u brigit ter doy will
dawn upon them--that tho country will enter upou a now
career Of pro? pc ri tv-that society aud government will
settle again firmly upou their new basis, und that
aB the great interests of the country will revive
j and flourish-that its agriculture ami commerce
will be resuscitated-thut all tim arts of peuce-thut
education and moral improvement, will agum scatter
their blessings over a smiling land, and that o united
peoplo, under a powerful government, will march on?
ward to the fulfillment ot their great destiny.
Let un banish from our minds that stoical indifference
to our fate, which disappointed ambition or despair may
have engendered. Itwus au old Itomau maxim "never
to" despair of the Bepubllc." True heroism consist* iu
meeting our fate with a brave aud muuly heart. 'True
patriotism consists iu standing by our country, tor weal
or for woe, and in devoting all thu power and energies
of our nature to secure its grout st happiness and pros?
perity. Yours Ac.,
A. C. OAKLINGTON.
COMMERCIAL.
?z porra.
Consignees per South <'anilina Ituilroml,
April 30.
12C hairs Cotton, 79 balea Mdze, 95 bags Peas, I Can?
non, 1 car Furniture. 1 car Shim les, 'J cars Iron, and
Sundries. To A J Salinas. J & W knox. E ll Budgers A
Co, Willis A CbiRolm, tl Welling, J C Marshall, J D busch,
Dowie A Moise, Cohen, Haucklo & Co, lt B burnett, H L
Jeffers A Co, Johnston, Crows A Co, Wardlaw A Carew,
J B E Sloan, G H Walter & Co, C N Averill A Sou, Gibbes
A Co, W W Sndth, F Wur.oy, Cumeron, Burkley A- Co, R
"t Ageut, Courtenay A Tronholm, V F Fleming k Cu'
The ( harli sion Cotton Miirkot.
OFFICE OF THE CHARLESTON DAUA* NEWS. 1
CBAULESTON, Tuesday Evening. April 110, 18ti7. J
Sellers were generally askiug full prices ut thc opening,
but the rates were softer at thc clave iu consequence of a
fall iu prices ot Liverpool. Sales 320 bales, viz: 2 ut Tic.
2 ut 20, 3 at .22, 7 at 24, 20 ut 25, 90 at ??, Oil at 2t;,'?. 31 ut
27, ? at 27'i, 37 at 28, 20 ut 'JS'i. aud 31 ut 29c.
Wc quote:
Ordinary.25 (jg
Low Middling.26 (?.27
MiddBug.-?8 (,iy?j
After the close of our report on Mouduy about 1U0 bales
wore sold, say 50 at 27c. aud 50 at 2tfc.
Augusta liar Let.
AUGUSTA, April 29.-FINANCIAL ANTI ConrnctAL.
-Tho trade of the pust week was, up lo Frida., in u
very depressed state, from the continued report from
Liverpool of the declining stato of tho trade in Man?
chester, and the downward pnces quoted for cotton.
When reports were received of the decline bel?g
stopped, and of tho reaction that had taken place, und of
an advance of 2.'id "j* lb. this enlivened our holders ol
cotton and spread itself among the trade generally,
aud confidence seemed again restored tum mg our busi?
ness meu.
GOLD AND SII.VEU-The advance lu Gold in New York
up to 141, and thc decline to lill', has quitu unsettled
the trude, and prices are altogether nominal.
Exi'HA-NUE-Checks ut Batik, JJ premium. Supply
limited.
COTTON-The first threo days of tho week under re?
view was marked by extreme depression, prices running j
down to 20c for middliugs, 20.'.. to Sic for strict mid?
dlings, und for stained 15 lo 18c; though ut these prices
sellers withhold stocks. Ou i liurMlay, more confidence
was felt aud better prices obtained, ?iud as thu war clouds,
which seemed so threatening, were in a Cur way of being
blown off, quite un impetus was given lo our market and
prices advanced to Site on Saturday for sirict middling,
with a corresponding advance in other grades, dosing
with wiles of thu week of 5?7 bales, and receipts for saine
limo ot 324 bales.
The weather for the past week has been very favora?
ble to our planting interests, and those who have sup?
plies tn make a crop with arc feeling bright and cheerful ;
but, alas, too lew are lu this condition. Waul of corn
and meut will, we fuar, very materially mar crop pros?
pects. We hoar of I bose who are now drivon to lite ne?
cessity of working their teams a few hours each day, und
letting them run mr thc balaiice of tho day out on Beaut
pastures; others, in despair, are abandoning their crops.
This is a desperate picture, but none Hie loss true. Our
merchante aud loctors ure doiug what they cm, but their
means ure inadequate to thc tusk. It behooves eVCt'V
man to practice thu most rigid economy. Those who can
make a crop, let there bc a good portion devoted to corn.
Cora is what is needed, and itisfor planters to emander
IT bother the indications do not point lo much lower
?rteos iur cotton the coming seimon, with a iud crop,
Ban will remiuicfHte them; with a good supiJy of pru
.isl one, tho price ol' coUou would be secondary.
Slobilc Market.
MOBILE, April 20.-COTTUN-Thc market opened
piiol witli a lair demand at 21c, but ou receipt of tavora
D'lo Kow York accounts, rcporling un advance ul 2c ?imo
fcslcrday, a (iouurul demand sprung up, aud ut the closo
factura were roi using sales below quotauoos. 'Xhu mar?
lie! ia so irregular ihut ii in imi>ossible to give general
piola?oiis. Sati s to-day 1500 bales, Uie market closing
arni at - a23c lor Middlings. Kalos of tho week 506O
bales.
MONETARY ABD FINANCIAL-At tho date of our hist the
fo.lowing i.ere thc ruling rates: Gold 137,ljal8?>??. Ster
liiig-Sixty days, 143aH6, and Sigut Uti. Francs uutui
ual. Now York flight poi- to ?i uiscouut, and New Or?
leans .-i|.-bi ??aj? uiscouut.
Uold has ?uetuated cousideiably during tho week,
wiui New York ace runts touching Ul ou Thursday, but
to-day prices have receded with moro pachte newt lroui
abrouc, and cloned Hit nt 1SSA139. '1 he continued uu
eei'buuty about the condition ol eotlon houses ou tue
other sale has made stuning very ditlicult to negotiate
herc, except lor bills uf uudoublud credit, und transac?
tions have been to only a limited extent. .Most of the
week rates have oeeu nominal. To-day, hoWovir, there
is Bom? improvemeut, und Al billa ruio an tallowa: 144a
145 for sixty days, amt 144 lor sight.
Wo hear of uothiug being dono in Franco since
our last.
The rates tor New York !-ig!il advanced from par to ii
discount at th? beginning ol the week, lo .'.i prem d??}?
discount on Wednesday, ut which figures tho market hoc
since ruled.
New orleans Sight hus been acareo BIUCC our last, and
part of the week difficult to negotiate at pur?,'.
discount. To-day Hankers and dealers report a better
supply and easier market-say pot$3? discount
New Orleans ."Harket.
NEW ORLEANS, April 25.-CcrrrON.-The market
opened willi a hunted iuquiry, and a ineagic prospect of
business. Later in ti.e day, however, a very general
movement set in, und os most tuetors evinced a disposi?
tion to sell, and were mumlcstly inclined to accept suiter
rutes, thereby enabling buyers to operate more advan?
tageously, iho lauer canje forward with unusual spirit,
and took 4150 bale*, eighteen broker participating in
the business. The demand was chiefly confined te thc
better class! ll callous of tho suple, and us tho imm?diate
wants ol' the putties who heltl Iheso Bsts, necessitated
Uieir sale, a reduction was chcerlidly submitted to in or?
der to realise. Hence- the reason lor reducing our ligures
tur tho higher descriptions, wails our quotations lor the
lower graues remain unchanged.
Bel erm ig tu the above remarks, wo now quote no ni
nally us follows : v,rdiuary 16c; liood Ordinary 20c; Low
Middling 21 >-c; ami Mi idling 24a25c. Tho non receipt
of ad-i 2cs iron* Liverpool, us woll natte unusual obsta?
cles presented to Um negotiation of^stsrliug exchange,
materially interfered wiui operations, several purchases
being prevented iu consequence thereof. '. ?
DAILY COTTON STATEMENT.
Stock on liam} fjeptcmber 1, )*&,......-bales 102,082
itoccivott to-day....".'.",..li.'.- ' 38"
lteceived previously..'.... 7Ol,0?-?-7O2,2?)2
814,374
Cleared to-day. ?H8
Cleared previously.CUi,U15-?til,903
Stock on hand.142,381
* 1 he exports ure exclusively for Uosum.
SOGAS ANU VOLASSES,-l'here have not beeu any re?
ceipts since yesterday. The demand is very limited anti
ouly local, however,and the skies io-day are confined to
ill nhds aug.r utlljie iorfjir, and 132^0 fdr yellow clan
hed. Primo Mola-ses is quoted at 72c gahun. The
markct is well supplied wiui Cuba Sugar and .Molasses,
bul U is uitrcuiuiy dull, ' lu tne total absence ol' sales we
aro composed to Omit ijimUUOllS.
CORN.-ls very niuoll ju richest, and prices have still
nu ttier advanced 6c per bushel. Las! livening, not pre?
viously reported, a lot ol 4'2:8 sacks white bold ut ?1 45
per bushel. To day tho sales embraced '2070 sacks, uh
tue supplies in Urst hands, comprising 100 sucks' mixed,
at ?145, 450 mixed, 4 TU white and yellow mixed, :tun aim
700 white, all ut ?1 St). Thu market is now bare, aud sup?
plies will meet, wlib immediate sale ul lug h prices.
Wilmington 9ts>rjM.-?,
W'TLMINGTON, April 20.-ttosnf-388 bbls sold ot $3
for strained; S3 10 for No. 2; siCUaO Iur No. 1; and $5
o2.',ue' 87 Ji for pale.
SPIRITS TURPENTINE-The market ia depressed and
unsettled, and has declined lc. 6 casks sold ut 04c, aud
3 casks Ut ?3v,
CRUDE TURPENTINE-liecoiptsconimijo lieht and tho
market quiet, ii 7 bMs sold at ?5 lor virgin dip, s4 for
yellow dip und S2 50 mr hard.
TAU-nus advanced lue. V bbls sold at $1 80.
COTTON-Extremely iuvo' >lc advices rrom abroad has
gt ven an impetus to tho nu- 4t, aud Ot) bal- s sold at 24c
mr Ordinary, 24">5a2lja2iie tn uddliiig, ant) 27c for strict
M ?il di nu. ' Factors aie" rice fo . ?rd ill Oll'erUlg their stocks
aud ihoiuarketiik'soa"sffir.'"'' ' .
HAY-150 bahw North,lin er sold from Wharf ut $2 12};
fl CA't.
Come-1300 bushels Eastern co sold from vessel at
3132 ft bushel. The last sals at tel 37>i was $ bushel
uf ?Mi lbs.
Baltimore Market.
BALTlMOliE, apnl si.-Corr?-F-We report sales of |
1,424 bags-U1?, per ?1W, at IR etts,-gold; 2ou bigs from
second bands aHMttlttCtS, and 326 du do-tenus nul trans
pired. Wcglvolho range Ot : Um market us follows: ur
. Unary to fair Kio lt: !,u i1y3 os ; good do 18aiti.'4 eta;
prime ls^uiy cts; choice l?^al'j;; cts; Laguayra 18alU
eta; Java25 eta. ?tock of Uio in Urst hands 7,000 bugs.
COTTON-WJS more 'active to-day with sales umuunaug
to nearly 300 bales tow Middling at z6 cts, and at the
close, -mlt-r 0til! more favorable cabie advices, was held
scverol'cent* higlior
FLOUR,-Tliero'wii* a butter feeling to-day on the part
of millers, aud tho declin? reportad several days ago on
spring y/hent grades aud thc lower grades ot winier extra
was recovered, though pie market still reinaius Inactivo.
No sales except small lots tor local wuute, Wo revise
quotations as lbllows :
Uoward-sireet super and Cut Extra.. .il I 25 @$12 25
Howard-street Shipping Kxtra. 12 Gb (al 13 50
Howurd-Btrect High Orados. Ll 50 to) 14
Howurd-iitrcoi Vant Hy. 15 50 cv M cu
Ohio Super wt I cut iixtra. ll oo <n ii
Ohio Exira Shipping. 00 00 on 00 OU
uiiio rotailiiiRt.'.us c gs no oo
Ohio Family.14 5t) (gi IS 50
Northwestern Super._ 00 00 (a* 00 00
North western L.tru....,. 12 50 (n) 14 00
City Mids Super..'.".ll 25 (ja ll 50
City Mills, Standard Kxtra. 12 00 (a> IU 00
ttily Mills shipping brauds Lxtra. 15 HU an 17 00
baltimore, Welch's .v Ureoufiekl Fam'y 18 00 (gt 00 IKI
UalUmoro high grado Extra. 17 60 (u> on oo
tty?Flour, new. OOO fe) USU
corn-Meal. ?.:,t;- . 5 80 feu 00 00
GRAIN.-Wheat'w?s hiveryn??dit,uU. r^uft, pnly 400
bushels white aud 020 bushels red. Tho market was
decidedly better, with sales of'JSl busbi-hi choice Mut,v
lund white ut $3 3i; 140 bushels good do at ?ti 40; 500
bushels prime Maryland red ..t $3 Ju; no choice ottered ;
100 bushels Virginia alts) 10. Corn.-Kceoipts cmbraccu
21,20? bushels white and 7200 bushels yellow; market .vus
ac a ve aud Urn; fer white, .while nu udvauco or 1 ceut
was obtained fur yellow; included i- l!;e sales were
1500 bushels damp white at til 20al22'; 15,000 bushels
fuir to primo do ut ?1 25a 1 28; 1150 bushels yellow ats! 28
al 20, and 6000 bushels oo ut *1 8U; 1000 bushels prime
I Western mixed ut $1 20; lOuO bushels ordinary do ut
i j-1 22. Lye.-110 bushels sold ut ?1 70. Oats.-2000
lushcls offered, uur! lurt sold ut 7'2u73 rents.
MOLASSES.-No soles'tu-dn>; iuurket i|niut but prices
unchanged.
I PROVIS toss.-Tho tone ot tho market is very firm, es?
pecially for bulk meals, which are more actively inquired
I lor. We quote ahot|]derH held ut Oe, with HJgc re: used;
sides, pocked, are held ut Hu; loose do, to orri vu, held at
( 10_>lu^c. Uscon is steady, with luuduroto Jobbing de
I mane at 10al0,!4'c for shoulden ; 12al2 lie for rib sides;
i I2?ttal2^'c for clear rib, and 13J4al3,S,c for clear. Hams
I 16ai0cior plain, and L7sl7jfo lor limey sugar-cured cuu
va^Sed,' Mess pork is retailing at 23^u24c, und lard ive
qunto ot 13!..'at3j,c for Western tierces, and 18aiav4o for
city-outside ffg?ros iur re!"'1 'nts.
HICK-Sc ireu und firmer. We quote C&rcllsa at 10^4u
U.'itC; l?augoou 03i'a9?4.c.
SALT-Demand lair mr lots from dealers and prices re?
main os bt-ror quoted, viz: For Liverpool Une ?fllOufl 20;
do Ground Alum f2 2u per suck; Turk's Island i!Uo05e
per bushel for lots from store.
Kcn.vu-Tho only sales lf.?-duv wa? 20 hhils Cuba, price
not transpired. Holders steady at last quotations.
WHISKEY-Tho market is dt-moruhzed to such au ex
tent that it is UUMtdidlcult to name quotations; except
for lots in baud, which ure held nominally at 2<>a28u per
gallon.- . . .
[From Watts ft Vo.'s Circular,}
Cotton It ec i i pis. Solos und Stock on Hand.
LIVERPOOL, April 12,1H07.
IMPORTS.
This 'iiiis Same Time.
Week. Year. ISM.
American.4i.4?t; 007,OM 101,457
brazil.20,007 137,:i-21 103,103
Kgypliuu. A:e. 7,9U 115,430 loi.ejl
West Ludia, A-c.%jgtl 32,2.1 MS.fiTi
East India. Ac.pj Jil 120,527 313,080
China aud Ja;.au. . 44
Total.
.07,321
012,013 1,000,37!)
Thia
Week.
American.33,300
Urazil. 5.7UO
Kgypliuu, Ae. ?,000
West India, i;c. 1,240
Fast Indiu, &c.15,(KI0
China and Japan. 30
Total.
.57,040
American.
Urazil.
Kgypliuu, A-c.
W st India, ftc...
East India, Ac...,
China and Japan.
Total.712,340 070,220
Consignees per Northeastern lCiiilroatl,
April 30.
28 bales Cotton. SOP bbls Naval Stores. 6 cars Lumber.
.2 enrs Slock, 50 burs u ll Iron, bbls Liquor, boxes To
baceo. Mtlze, te. To F li Uiebsnlsun, Holmes Ji stoney,
J .Marshal), Jr, Ora?-st:r, Lee, Smith ii Cu, W U Oourtm-y
ft Co, K ll Budgers ic t o, Ouillurd ."c Minuit, Adams,
Frost .1: Co, Seivven ft Nisbet, .1 k J 1) Kirkiiatriek. O K
Pritehett, U W Wilhams ft Co. Kendall * Docfcnry, KevP
ltyuti, A Knox, s ft (j K lt, Millican ft Sou, G il lugra
hum, J F Taylor ft Co, amt Order.
t'osseittters.
Ter Rtcanwliip Manliatlsn, from New York-Mrs E Q
Bell and child, .Miss Hell. C M Bobbins, R Lallur mid
wile. H M Hubbell. Jr, Mrs l'uddigdou. Missl'lsldigdon,
M L Mann, A ll Simmons, Mr bi aines, T McMahon, Mrs
M Hull, L 1) Hussey.
l'cr steamship Saragossa, frmu New York-W Shaw,
U J Brooks, F A Huberts. J V Bailey. W W Huevos, lady
mid daughter, Madame Wcseott. .Mrs Yoorkcc*. Mr und
.Mrs Jacobs, Mr l'errv ami child. L W Latz, It U Selig,
man. ll ? Peters, W Broiler, Capt UroekweU, W Julie, W
1* Peuuy and lady, 1) ttultnurs. T Conwa.w
Per sh-amer Dictator, lrom Jacksonville, Piktlka,
Fi-riiaiidina, ria Savanimh-(J II Duuseuub, ll lt Crosby,
lt M .Marshall. (; M Bache and ladv. J Liiilg.rou, Cen ll
Porter, Gun O H Itabcoek. U H U-iteli?eld. F Hubbard,
Mrs Uilchfield, Mimes l^eilchiiekl, T K Lmpurt. t?r M L
Baldwin um! lady, LE Digby, i. SloKSOIll, Jtev T S .Moore,
.I Milderbnind. Miss H nibble, C H Sommers, ll li Finley.
J M sparkman, Mr* Davis. Miss Luvis, Mrs Bryant, J ii
Tower and lady, il Buist, M rs A Slilbuus and 2 scrvuuts,
Mrs T p Alston. Miss J Alston, Mrs bale, U i.' Watkins,
\V Meredith, J s ttodgcrs, J C Gautier, H c Scott. B Uu
sing. A J Jewel und family, J M Howe, W Jt Nelson, J
Flitniieiiy und lady, Capt \V Sive ami lady..) McLaughlin,
und 7 deck.
MARINE NEWS.
P O lt T OP C il A li Ti IS S T U .\
Arrived yesterday.
Steamship Saragossa, Croweli, New Vurk-left Satur?
day, P M. Mdze. Tu UavenvJ A: Co, U lt Agents, South?
ern ExprcBH, J E Adger .V Cu, J i< V Alley, Adams, Ha.
uiuu .V Co. Assistaut f S Treasurer, J I? Aiken lc Cu, li
bischofl'A: Co, Block .v Loyns, Blssell ft Co, T M BrisU.ll
\: Co, W M Bird .v. Cu, il U Banks, C D Uralte .\: Co, H F
Waker A: CO, Ohisulm Bros, ll Cobla (c Co, Comuroii,
Barkley ft Co, J Uommhis, J W Cannait, W II Chafee, J
C Cochran. J A Cook A Cu, CsrtndU -v Uarnesisi, ll Univ,
J A-F Lawson, X davis, ll A Lue. I: Dorry, Howie ft
Moise, A Fessenden. i> F Fleming .v t o, 1 L* Falk i: Cn,
B Foley, C ? Franke. Graber ft Mai tin. Graeser, Lee,
Smith i: t o. Mrs ,1 a (irlmball, W (iurney, Guodrieu,
Wiuennn ft Co, C Gruveloy, C K Ungi r. J llurkamp .t
Co, N A lluul, J Jura, Jeunttlgtt, Tliusittuioa ii: Co, L F
Koester, Kliiiek, Wickeiiberg .v: Co, W Kiusmati ft Bro, ll
Klaltc A: Co. Lnurey .v Alexander, ? Lilttcutbal ,v co, L
F Le?leuux, Lev I W Lewis, L Lorentz, L W Lutz, J L
IcDowell & Co, S H MarehaU. Mantoue 4 Co, J B McEl
u se, Muller 4 Nimitz. Murphy, Little 4 Co, W Marscher,
ic Ichera 4 Muller, L Ne wm eyer, N ? B B Agent, Oaten
orff 4 Cu, B O'Neill, D O'NeU 4 Sons, Mrs H O'Neill, K
: Pennal, L Schnell 4 Co, J Sayas, Gen D E Sickles, F K
Ichroilcr, O W Steffens 4 Bo, btrauss, Vanees 4 Co, Sil
ey 4 Soligman, Stoll, Webb 4 Co, J B Togni, T Tupper
: Sons, J 'Thompson 4 Bro, J 4 B, W G Trott, J H Vol
ers, J P Walker, ll lt Williams, B White, Werner 4 Duek
r, G W Williams 4 Co, D G Wayne, J Wallach, Wagener,
J ca th 4 Mousers, W J Yates, W A Romsey 4 Co, A H
iaj'uen, Dr C Page, Dr J L Beckett, Bishop Lynch, W
Ihuw. S Hart, Sr, J Morzyck, W Browor, W Beeves, F 4
?, C L Eoruabreus, W O W bilden 4 Co, J Russell, Has
ie, Calhoun 4 Co, C F Pankniu, G Conner, Lenguick 4
Jell, Ul: erhard t 4 Ul ru ps en. T ho Saragossa had an aed
leut to her machinery about SC miles E of this Bar, and
iras compelled to taite the services of thc steamship ban
Salvador, by which vessel she was towoi to this port.
Consignees will coll at once at tho office of Messrs W B
Heriot, Brood street, and sign thc average oontl. Sun
lay, 2?tb, off the Capes of Virginia, passed steamer W F
Clyde, bound North.
steamship Manhattan, Woodhull, New York-loft Satur
loy, P M. Mdzc. To Street Bros te Co, J F Taylor 4
?Jo. H G ei du te Co, W J Trim, H Klatte 4 Co, N Levin,
A /.oller, H H Rodgers 4 Oo, A E Hughes, S La Torre, A
Illing, Uoudrich, Winerusn 4 Co, au Loy 4 Rice, E J
Dawson 4 Co, Womer 4 Ducker, W Marschor, Southern
Expri ss Co, Kinsman 4 Howell, Brown 4 Hyer, W Gur?
ney, E Bull. W S Cbrwin 4 Co, C Litsok-gi, Jeffords 4 Co,
Umber 4 Martin, Kliuck, Wickenberg 4 Co, Murphy 4
Little, T M Cater, J L Hillen, I Davis, Silvcy 4 Schgrnan.
U tleruard14 Canipson, Strauss, Vanees 4 Co, S Fass, J
B Botts, Bart 4 Wurth. 0 H Johnson, Kinsman4 Howell,
B O'Neill, P Mcitzlcr, F Von Sonten, Bollmann 4 Bro, U
Sieitz, J Marzyck, Mocullar, Williams 4 Parker, Crane,
Boylcston 4 co, Holmes' Book Store, J J McCarthy, M
M Klein, J C M. Cartmill, Harbesou 4 Co, Cia dus 4
Witto, Fisher 4 Lawrence, J C Scegers, J Russell,
Order, and others.
Steamship Sea Gull, Dutton, Baltimore-loft Satur?
day, P M. Corn and Maze. To Mordecai te Co, Courte?
nay 4 Trenholm, G W Steffens te Co, H Klatte 4 Co, E H
Budgers 4 Co, A Viefeuthal, H Doschcr, J Stoiber, Reve?
nd te barnwell, Elinck, Wickenberg 4 Co, N Fehrenbacb,
Werner 4 Ducker, J Quinu, h Deery, N K R ll, T Tupper
4 Sous, li Cobla 4 Cn, M Goldsmith, 4 hems. J Tinunp:
son 4 Co, L Lorentz, Dr G R Cutter, Southern Express,
G W Williams 4 Co, B S Rhett 4 Sou," J Wiley,'D O'Neill
4 Son, J H Graver, Jeffords 4 Co, O H Middleton, Gru?
ner te MarUu, Porcher 4 Henry. H Bischoff 4 Co, W G
Whildon te Co, W L Webb, J Binns, Tart 4 Howland, it
M Marshall te Bro, Wagoner, Houti- 4 Montees, Hart 4
co, J L Turent 4 Bru, Laurey 4 Alexander,' C D Franke.
J 4 W H Armstrong, W Roaeh, Dowic 4 Moise, General
Tyler, W H choteo, B Feldman, Mau tono 4 Co, J H V?l?
lers, H ti. rdw 4 Co, C ll Moise, Russell 4 Co, Roper 4
Stoney, J G Murshall, W Gurney, J A Cook 4 Co, Mehr?
ten.-, te Wohltmaun, stenhouse 4 Co, O Tiedemaun, D A
Ammo, A Tobias' Sons, lt ll Agents, Welsh 4 Harvey, H
H' Bad euh. jp, D Paul 4 Co, T M Cater, J Burk amp 4 Co,
Thurston 4 Holmes, Crasser, Loo, Smith 4 Co, Willis 4
Chisolm, W H Boring, C K Huger, S L Howard, F Kres
sci, und others.
Sehr Fannie A Bailey, Sherman, Baltimore, 4 days
from the Capes,' Corn and Mdzc. To H F Baker 4 Co,
J Adgor 4 Co, W B Smith 4 Co, T J Kerr 4 Co, B Feld
inau, ll M Butler, Mantons 4 Co, R R Agent, Sctcven 4
Nisbet, and Order.
Sehr Milton, Corscy. Baltimore, - da vs. Corn. To R
M Butley. .
behr Eleanor T-.-, fooks, Baltimore, ia days, Cum.
To street Bros te Co, Scroven 4 Nisbet, W B Smith 4 Co,
N E R R, 8 C R R, Porcher 4 Henry.
Behr Armenia, Cale, Norfolk, Va. 4 days. Corn. To T
J Kerr 4 Co.
Steamer Dictator, Coxcttor, Palatka, via Jacksonville,
Fernandina and Savannah. 39 bales S I Cotton, 12 pack?
ages Mdze, 9 bbls Potatoes. To J D Aiken 4 Co, King 4
Yenning, E S C, J 4 J D Kirkpatrick, Cohen, Hanckel 4
Co, Q H lugraham, Roper 4 Stoney. J A Enslow 4 Co,
smallwood. Unhand 4 Co, Sureveu 4 Nisbet, Plnckney
Bro, sou them Express Co, W G Benson,'Noland 4 Levy,
Mrs Gibbes, J McLaughlin. '
Went to Sea Yesterday.
Sehr Harry Landcll, Whildon, ? Northern Port.
From 11 - ls Port.
Sehr Joseph Allen, Kelso, Baltimore, April 2?.
sc lied for this Port.
Sehr Ada Ames, Marston, from Baltimore, April 27.
LIST OF VESSELS
OP, CLEARED AND SAILED FOR THIS PORT.
J G E FI*? ti .
' ilVk^POOL.'
Ship Amelia, Conner, sailed.,.March 26
Br bark Fille de l'Air, Evans, cleared.March 30
SOUTHAMPTON.
Tho Allon, Martell, sailed.Feb_ S
D 0 Rf F STIC.
BELFAST, Mt
Brig Proctor, Coombs, sidled."...'..'.April
BOSTON. '
Sehr Marion Gage, Shchho, cleared.April 23
Sehr Richard Vaux, Powell, up.; April 2fj
vrwv???
Sehr N W Smith, Tooker, doored.April 2(3
Sehr Iowa, Chase, uj.April 23
Sehr Helene, Alden, up.April 25
BALTIMORE.
Steamship Patapsco, Ncff, lo sail.May 1
sehr Foam i ng Sea, North, cleared.April 22
sehr Ada Ames, Marston, sailed.April 27
Mehr ?Shiloh.-, up.April 24
POKT * CALENDAR.
CORRECTED WKEKLV.
THASEH OF TUE MOON.
New M. 4th, 2b. 20m. morn I Full M. 18th, 8h. 32m.morn
First 0. lUth, 3h. 44m. even | Lost Q. 26th,Oh. 2m. even
_MISCELLANEOUS,
CHASTELLAR'S
HAIR EXTERMINATOR,
Vor lti iiiuviiij; Superfluous Hair.
TO THE LADIES ESPECIALLY', THIS INVALUABLE
depilatory re coi nm cnn s itself'us hoing an ahn 031 in
dispensinle article to female beauty, is easily applied,
duos not burn or injure thc skin, but acts directly on the
routs, lt is warranted to remove superfluous hair from
low foreheads, or from any part of tho body, completely,
totally und radically extirpating tho same, leaving thc
skin soft, smooth and natural. This is thu only article
used by thc French, and hi tho only real offectual depila?
tory In existence. Price 75'ccuts per package, sent post?
paid to any address, on receipt of un order, by
BERGER, SHU'TT s 4 CO., Chemists,
March 30 ly No. 28S River ut, Troy, N. Y.
NOTICE Til SAILOKS OK. UMM1UH A.V1 S,
HOTEL OR BOARDING-HOUSE KEEPERS.
OFFICE CLERK OF COUNCIL, 1
.March 13, lei?7. J
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING ACT OF
the Legislature, passed thu 20th day uf December,
1MH5, idl persons oewjoruod ar? birkby unshod io call ut
Ulis Ollice and take out the required lice use immediately.
W. H. SMITH,
Clerk of Council
AN ACT FOR THE HETTEK PROTECTION OF SEAMEN AND
1MMIO RANTS IN TUE POUT ANO UAUOOB OF CHARLES?
TON,
I. 2Je it enacted, by the ?ir.nale and Jfousc of Hepr-seula
livfs, wow mri and rfltmg in General Auanlity, and by Cite
authurUi/ of the tame. That it shall not be luwtul for any
person, except u pilot or-pubhc officer, to board or at?
tempt to board a vessel arriving in tho port or harbor ol
Clutrlestou, before such vessel shall have been made fast
to thc wharf, without first ubtaiuuigl eave from tho mas?
ter or person having charge of such vessel, er from her
owner or agents.
II. It shah not bo lawful for any owner, agent master,
or other person having charge 01 any vessel orriviug or
being in tbc port uf Cuurlcsion, io permit or uuthonze
any sailors, hotel or boarding house keeper, not licensed
as hereimuter provided, or uuy agent, runner or em?
ployee ol uuy sailor's or immigrant's hotel or boarding
nu ase, to ooard, or attempt lo board, any vessel arriving
iu, or lying, or > eiug in the harbor or port ot Charleston,
1 wiora ?nen vessel snail huvc beou made fast to the wharf,
or anchored, with intent lo invite, ask Or solicit the
tn .arding of any uf the crew employed on such vessel.
III. lt shall HOI be lawful for uuy sailor's or immi?
grant's hotel or boarding house keeper, ur thc employee
ol' any sailor's or ima igraufs hotel ur boarding house
keeper, having boarded any vessel mude lust to any wharf
in the port ol Charleston, to neglect or refuse to leave
?aid vessel, alter having been ordered so to do by thc
master or persuu having charge of such vessel.
IV. lt snail not bo lawnd lor any person to keep, con?
duct or carry ou, either os owner, proprietor, agent or
uUierwi.se, any sailor's ur immigrant's boarding huuse,
ur sailor's ur immigrant's hotel, in the dty ul Charleston,
without having u license from the City Council thereof,
V. It shall nut bc lawful for any person, nut having tho
license iii this Act provided, or not being tho regular
agent, runner or employee ol' a person having such li?
cense, to iuvite, ask or solicit iu the city or harbor of
charleston, the boarding or lodging of uny of thc crew
employed on auy vessel, or ol auy immigrant arriving in
the said city ol' Charleston.
VI. The City Council shall biko thc application of any
person applying lur u license to keep a sailors' or immi?
grant's hoardiug house, or sailor's or immigrant's hotel,
iu the city ol Charleston, und upon sutisluctury evidence
to them uf the respectability and competency uf such ap?
plicant, ami..i tin- suitableness uf In? accommodations,
shall lHHUe to him a license, which shall bc good for one
year, unloss sooner revoked by said City Council, tu
Heep a sailor's or immigrant's boarding bouso in the city
01 charleston, and to invite and solicit boarders for tho
.ionic.
VIL Thc City Council may, upon satisfactory evidence
Of thc disorderly character at' any .sailors' or immigrants'
uulcl or boarding In ?inc, hocused as hereiubetore pro?
vided, ur ol' thc keeper ur proprietor of any such house,
ur uf auy force, fraud, deceit ur misrepresentation, in in?
viting ot' soliciting boarders or lodgers fur such huuse,
011 the part of stich kewper ur proprietor, ur auy of his
agents, runners, or ein]?loyees, ur uf any attempt to per
anude ur enUce uuy uf the crew lo desert irum uuy vessel
in the harbor uf Charleston, ny such keeper or proprie?
tor, or uuy nf h M agents, runners or employees, revoke
the license los keeping such house.
VIII. Every peraou receiving the license hereinbefore
provided lor shall pay to the Lily ??uuucil aforesaid the
sum ol' twenty dellars.
IX. 'the said Ciiy Cuuncil shall furnish to each sailor's
or in.migrain'? hotel or hoardiug house keeper, licensed
by them us aforesaid, one or mure budges or shields, un
which shutl bc printed or engraved the name of such
hotel or boarding house keeper, untl the number und
sired ol' his ho el or boarding huuse; and which said
budges or shields shull be surrendered to said City Coun?
cil upon the revocation by them, or expiration of auy
license grunted by them, us herein provided.
X. Every Miilor'a or immigrant's hotel or boarding?
house keeper, and every agent, runner or employee ol
such hotel ur boarding-house keeper, when hoardiug uny
vessel in the harbor uf Churlestuu, or when inviting or
suliciiing the boarding or .edging ul any seaman, sailor
or persuu employed un uuy vessel, or ul any immigrant,
shull wear, conspicuously displayed, the shield or budge
referred to in the foregoing section.
Xi. il shall nut be lawful l'or uny person, except those
uamed in thc preceding section, to nave, wear, exhibitor
display any such sh.eui or budge lu uuy ol' thu crew em?
ployed nu any vessel, or lo uuy immigrant so arriving m
the city of Charleston, with the intent to invite, ask or
solicit the Hoarding or lodging of such immigrant or 01
any ul thc crew employed oa any vessel being In thc
harbor of Charleston.
XU. Whoever shall offcud agaiust any or either of the
providions contained in sectiou 1, 2,3, 4, 5, lu und ll, in
this Act, shall bc cecmed guilty ul a misdemeanor, und
shall, upon conviction thereof, bc pmushed by imprison?
ment fur u term uot execediug one year, und not leaf
than thirty days, ur by a fine not exceeding two hundred
and Illly dollar:, and nut less than one hundred do.lars,
or by bulb such fine and imprisonment.
X?11. Thc word "vessel," as used lu this Act, shall in?
clude VCHHOIS propelled by steam.
lu thc Senate 1 louse, the twentieth day of Dcccuib. r, in
Ute year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and
sixty-six. W. D. PORTER.
Preskiou. ol tho Senate.
CHAS. H. SIMONTON.
Speaker House of Representatives.
Approved December 20, lSt?t? :
JAMES L. on?, Governor.
March 14 _
THE CAROLINA TIMES,
PUBLISHED AT ORANUEIU'KC; C. II.
THIS PAPER CIRCULATES THROUGHOUT THE
middle portion of tho State, lind offers the best
faculties lor advertisers. February 28
WU HAVE WOW IS 8TOBB ?^i^yi,^
NEW ANO
GK1IP
PRINTS, BLEACHED AND BEO\V^ GOODSi 12ic 15Ct< 20o. ; , ., . . . .
' PRINTED MUSLIlf, CAMBRIC :B KILLIAN IS.
ORGANDIES, LAWN AND GRENADINES.
ALSU,
THE FINEST SELECTION OF WHITE GOODS A KD HOSIERY, OF EVERT DESCBIPTION, YET OFFERED.
AND AT PRICES THAT CANNOT FAIL TO PLEASE.
CITY TRADE.
?VE OFFER, FOR A FEW DAYS, A SPECIAL AND BEAUTIFUL LOT OF DRESS GOODS, AT 26c. PER YARD.
A fresh supply of OoodB received by every Steamer.
Parties who wish cheap Gooda will plooao examine our Stock before purchasing elsewhere.
E. SCOTT & CO.,
No. 229 King Street,
Next to Adger's Building, opposite Graber & Martin's Grocery.
March 25
mwt 2D30
DRUGS, CHEMICALS, ETC.
SIM I. M l SfJUIilBlfS < IK ANTIR.
HUMPHREYS'
IIOMbtEOPATillC SPECIFICS
HAVE PROVED, FROM THE MOST AMPLE EAP&
lil Ki-'-'i i, wi entire success; Simple-Prompt-Effl-i
Meut sud Reliable. They are the only medicines per
.'octly adapted to pr.pnlar nee-so simple that mistaker
cannot be made In using them; go harmless as to bt
tree from danger, and so efficient as to be always rolls !
sis. The; havo raised the highost commendation iron:
Ol, and will always render satisfaction.
Cents >
So. 1, omes Fevers, Congestion, inflammations.. 3<
" 3, " Wonna Worm-Kovcr, Vt'ur--Oolo.. 31
II g, II Crying Colic, or teething of ln>
tents... ac
? " Diarrhoea of Ohlldren or Adults.... 3ti
.. 5, " Dysentery, Oriplug, Bilious Coila.. 2?:
.i 0, " Chole, a Bloi-hns, Nausea, Vomit?
ing. ail
'. 7, " Cou*h?; Opld*. In-onuuMs. i
" 8, " Ne tira<"???',' Toothache. Faceacbe.; 3d
<. S, " li t-ua^c jies, Sick Betuliche,; Vertigo.. 3t>
" 10, " Dyspepsia, Bilious Stsmicb..
" ll, " Su mi ressert, or Painful Periods..... i
H Yi, " Whiles, too profuse perlodB. Vf
" 18, " Croup, Cough, Difficult Breathing.. ,32
II u, '. Sall Kheuin,Er>s pe***, Eruptions. 3C?
11 IS, " Kluua.at!tm, Rheumatic Pains... Stcj
.i IQ, .> Fever and Ague, Chill fever,.
A,;:tes-.Btj
17, " PUM,-Blind or Blooding.',".,.. tb
" l?. " Op? l?al?Hy, npd Stav at Weak Eyes. S{|
IP, " C^Uf-p, Aculo or iihronic, Inllu- J
euza. 80
.* jo, Whooping Cough, Violent Goughs W
" 31, " A it hm a, ' Oppressed Breathing,. 60
II 33, .. Ear DiscilOTgr*! iuipalrod Hew
h?g.;.;. Ml
'. 38, 11 Serufula. Enlarged Glands, Swell- j
inga. W
II 21, " General'DabUltj.PhyBipal Weakness BO
11 38, " Dropsy wa Scanty Secretions,. 80
H ao, .? Sea tiloltuess. Sickness from Bid?
mg. m
.i 37, H Kidney Disease, Gravel.60
ii 38, 11 NervouM Debility, Seminal Emis?
sions, Involuntary . 'lschargea.1.00
" 39, " Sore Mont h. Canker. lu
? go ? Urinary Ineonttjieri?Si Watting
hsa......'<..?. .........?1
? 81, " PaWrtuL tr nods, even witt? |
Spaso* I........'.. Bl,
?.83, " Suif rr.,ig? at Chance of Lfe.LtX:
.i 88, " Epilepsy, Spasms, tit Vitus' Dance.LOO
" 34. " Diplherla, Ulcerated flore Treat,,.. Ki
.i vials, morocco caso aDd bcoi., jiu.ov
10 large vials, In morocco, and boob.. 6.0?
10 largo vials, plain o?s?i, aid"boot .. 6. tn
11 boxes (Nos. 1 to 16). and book.,:.8.01
V KT Ll Hi* AH* SPECIFICS.
tfahogaiiy c?eij, IQ via'.j.$10.01:
jinglo vials,'with ulreotlpn'e. LOU
*y These rem td) nu, by tte GMO or singla box, art'
tent to any part of tho country, by M?U or Uxpress, fro?!
if oharge, on receipt of tho pries. Address
HUMPHREYS' SPEOIFIO
HOMOOf ATTI1U MEDICINE COMPANY, . I
Office and Depot No. 663 Broadway, New York. .
Dr. H?MrfiBETB lsconBUitottJfsily at his office, per
tonally or by letter, as abo vu, for alt forms of disease. !
DOWIE <? MOISE. Woolomin Agenie,. j
? 'LVT?i'Me?tintetrcot, 1
OpT-oelt? Charleston Hotel.
W. A. 6K1UNE.
A. .? . ECKEL <t CO.. itel ail Agent?,
Ko. 331 KING-STREET, 4th door above Market-si. ?
April 16 mwfflmo 6mo Ohsrlesten, 8. OL !
SUFFER N? MORE!
When }ry tho usc cf DR. JOINYTLLE'S ELDO? you;
can be cured permanently, and at a triihng cost . ?
Thc astonishing success which has attended this in-,
valuable medicine for Physical and Nervous Weakness,:
General Debility and Prostration, Loss ot Muscular En-;
orgy, Impotency, or any of thc consequences of youthful
Indiscrc.lon, rendors it the most valuable preparation!
ever discovered.
It will remove all nervous affections, depression, ex?
citement, incapacity to study cirbtisiness, Lss of mom,o-J
ry, contusion, thoughts of self destruction, fears of in:
sanity. 'Ac.' It'win restore the appetite, renew the health
of those who have destroyed lt by sensual excess or evil
practices.
Young Men, be humbugged no more by "?Kiaci Doo,
tors" and lguoraut p. actltioners, but sand without delay,
for the Elixir, and be at once restored io health and hap?
piness, A perfect Cure u Guaranteed in every iiuiUmce.
Price fl. or four hottlos lo one addro-s *3.
One bottle'is suihclont to effect a <mre in all ordinary
cases.
ALSO, DR. JOINVILLE'S SPECIFIC PILLS, fox the
speedy and permanent euro of Gonorrhoea, Gleet, Pre
thral Discharges, Gravel, Stricture, and nU agections o
the Kidneys und Bladder, Cures effected in from nte to
live days. They are prepared from vegetable extracts,
that are harmless on the uvsleui, and never nauseate the
stomach or impregnate tho breath. No chango of dio '
is necessary willie suing them, nor docs their action in
auy manner interf?re with, business pursuits. Prue, \\'
per box.
Either of the above-mentioned. artiola* wUl be sent to1
any uddress, closely sealed, and post-paid, by mail o
express on receipt of price." Address all .orders to
BEUGER. SHOTTS A CO., Chemists,
March 30 ly Np. 285 River street. Troy, N. Y.
There cometh glad tidings of joy to all,
To youug am} to phi, to, gt cat sud to small:
Thc beauty whu-h once was so precious ana raro.
Is free for ali,'and all may be lair.
By the use of
OHASTELLAK'S
WHITE LIQUID
ENAMEL,
For Improving and Beautifying the Complexion,
Tho most valuable und perfect preparation in use, for
giving the skin a beautiful pearl-like tint, that ls only
found iu youth, lt quickly removes Tau, Freckles, Pim?
ples, Blotches, Moth Pitches, bal owcess. Eruptions,
and all impurities of thu skin, kindly healing tho same
leaving thc skin white and clear us alabaster. Its usc
cannot be delocted by thc closest scrutiny, and being a
vegetable urepumtion is perfectly harmless. It is thc
only article ot the kind used by the Frcuch, and is con?
sidered by tho Parisian as indispensable to a perfect
toilet. Upwards of UU.0U0 bottles were sold during thu
post year, u sutlictenl guarantee of ii.- efficacy. Price
only 75 couts. Sent by mail, post-paid; on receipt ol an
order, by
BERGER, SBUTTS .t CO.. Chemists.
'JUS River St, Troy, N. Y.
_Morch30. lyr
TEMPUS C0RA11JFFER MIK ANNI!
RODRIGUES
Pl HM Ginini SPECIFIC.
FOR THE CUBE OF CONSUMPTION. PAINS IN THE
CHEST AND SIDES, DIFFICULTY L< BREATH?
ING, BRONCHITIS, CATARRH. ASTHMA, COUGHS,
HEMORRHAGE, uud ullanoelious of thc Lun<?s.
This great IVVlvilyur is offered tu the public, thst aM
who will avail them-elves of it- r<medial power may be
bcticflttcd.
It only requires a fuir trial to continu its invaluable
agency in diffusing through each channel of thc human
organization a restored vitality, lt invigorates and em
hues thu Lungs with li- altluul elasticity ; restores warmth,
which is their es cutio] element; rouses thc sluggish ves?
sels into activity; heals the affected lobes; purities and
enriches the blood; regulates the circulation; induces
free und easy respiration, and expels, through its admin?
istration, each und every concomitant disorder present in
the milady recognized as Consumption, and hitherto
donned hopeless ?md incurable.
This compound is pencctly safe, possessing neither
narcotic nor emetic properties, which unfortunately ore
always employed ss essentials in every preparuuou for
Cough or Lung allvction-a mistake which too ofen in
its irritating and debiUtutiug consequences, only con?
duces to much general derangement ol' the system, de?
stroying appetite and creating au injurious nervous ex?
citement, augmenting .-tillering with ! roquent latal re?
sults.
Under the influence of this approved and invaluable
Specific thc mo.-t distressing Cough yields, difficulty in
breathing and pams and soreuess subside, hemorrhage
ts arrested, sud health and strength re-established.
BRICE FOR SLNGLU BOTTLE fl.25.
Sold by the Proprietor, northwest corner SOCTETY
AND MEETING STREETS, und the principal Druggists.
April'J ly
j&i^ "lirHIsKERS and MUS
Sr^Sk . V TACUES forced to tP&f?k
xL^ra grow upou uic smoolhosl
Bft?E weeks by using Dr. SM VIC- Jjjgj^J
<^!S^ffirT^ woudetiul discovery ic mo- $jjSjo^^^
l^crn science, acting upon TW
tim Board and Hair in au almost miraculous manner. Tt
hus been used by Hie elite ol' Puris and London with the
most nattering success. Maim* of all purchasers will
bc registered, und it entire saiislnctiou is not given in
every Instaucc, the money will be cheerfully refunded.
Price by mail, sealed und postpaid, fl. Descriptive cir?
culars and lestiniuuiuls mailed tree Address BKRGER,
SHOTTS .v CO., CucniictM, No. -lia River street Troy, N.
Y., Sole Agi nts lor the United ?lates
March au ty
"HOS. JR. jf?^3Sr33"W
?uroE?sai AMU rzAiJtu ir.
ii Itt? UrociTlc, Chotes Teas, eta., ?le.,
fas. tea <* ?&LSiywicu-xt.. coa. or nv tau >
HW
loraabtr
DRUGS, CHEM 11 ALS, ETC
SARATOGA
''EXCELSIOrjPRM iM
rpflE WATER OF THIS SPRING IS LEHE YXD -TO
X be unequalled by that of any other la the fer-Jamed
valley of Saratoga. Ita virtue? are mich aa hare secured
it the high encomiums of ali who hare nj ed it, poMfroa*
ing, as it doe?, lu an eminent degree, cathartic, diuretic,
alterativo f\ad tonio qualities. " "'
Fwm SAMUEL. HENRI DICKSON, M. D., Pr?tasse*
Practice ot Physic, Jefferson Medics! College, Phila?
delphia, formerly of Charleston, S. C.;
PHILADELPHIA^ November 15, 1866. -
lhavo been fora year W more past in the habite*
taking the ws,tor of the "Excelsior*r Spring of Saniosa.
Ar^\'?tom.ed during tho great portion of -nay invalid fife
to use the different waters of tho several fountains whick
bod up along that remarkable ysUey. dependent^ indeed,
upon them, tor much of the comfort I enjoy, I am uatis
fifd that tb.9 Excelsior Water, is a?, web adajjted ?a ?ny
Other among them, if not moro so, to the purposes for
which they are generally employed- It hi very agreeable,
strongly impregnated with the carbonic said, htsAy sud
sparkling. * * * lean heartUy andc&osclenUoQsiy
recommend it to all who- need a' gmthi oBSSSfcSu
diuretic. SAMUEL &?N EY DICKSON^ M. D.
Tho Wateris put rm hi Pint and Quart bottles,and
packed in t^od order ror shipping, Pints in/ hore* al
f&u* uoien each, and Quarts in boxes of two. d?>en??ch,
WW AT ySCZ&J&iXE '?j - '
GOODRICH, WINE1?K & CO.,
Importers and Wholesale Druggist?,
?Mi, isa MEETING fl TREE T, ~ ' R
OPPOSm a?A?LESTON H?TKL. >
BOWIE ? MOISE, ;
No. 161 MBEUHQ WREST, t
Pppssite OharbMon HofsL :
And for sale by first class Druggists and, Hoicis.- J ' *
- iaun?ryji : ?me :.
OLD BI? VAN WINKLE GIN, ' * : ' . " '
GOLD MEDAL SrTPRJ?lY( *" " ::' '
met m : : ;, :B\*
NTJTTOENTT T?.
OLD HOMIBTEATyEfri,
IN ADDITION TO GOB BUSINESS OF : SELLIN<>
WINES, etc, in original packages, and In order tn
Insure to consumer? Pure Ll qa on In a ctapact and' cerf -
.veulent fe nu, wo commenced tbs enterprise of: ??
and packing In cases our well known wines, J~
Whiskies, kc, and nave sent them out in ai
would preclude the possiblhty of their being tampered
with before reaching tbs purchaser. The general appre
c-tBtian and gratifying inccesi tast bas rewarded'our
efforts hail encouraged: ni to maintain the standard J? rat
gards quality, also to make increasad efforts.to retain tbs
confldencs and patronago which h ?j been BO bb?rilly be?
stowed upon us. BISINGEE A XXL, 1
[Established 1778.] Importera or Wines, Ac,
" No. 15 Beaver' street,- New Torie.
The above popular goods are J pct np In-casas .contahu
lng one dozen bottles each, and aw sola by all prominent
Druggists,- Grocers, Ac, ....-.? sn .
Opinions of mc Pre*s.
The name of Bimnger k Co., No. 15 Beaver street,ls a
guarantee of the exact and literal truth of whatever they
represent.-A'. T. Com. Advertiser.
The importing honso of Bin Inger A- Co., Na 15 Beaver
street, bl conducted upon principles of integrity, fairnea*
and the highest honor.-iV. F. Evening Exprtu. '
GOODRICH, YYINEMAN & CO.. ,
No. 153 MEETING. STREET,. ii :
Opposite Charleston Hot
BOWIE & ?OISE, !
StL Ci ESSORS TO KING & CABSjrXKBY^
No. 161 MEETING STREET, .
Wholesale Agents, Charleston, S. C. 1
January 30 . wfmfimoa ;
?K? 5tl! tri
"A smile was on her Up-health wa* Ut ber look:
strength was In her step, and ba ber hands-Puurxa.
nos Birrie us."
S. T.-I860-X ;
A few bottles of FLUCTATION Brrrzaa .
Will our? Nervous Headache.
" Cold Extremities and Feverish Lipa,
" Sour Stomach and Fetid Breech. .,, ,
" Flatulency and Indigestion.' "
?. Nervous Affections. '
u Excessive Fatigue and Short Breast.
? Pam over the Eyes.
?. . Mental Despondency. ' - - .". . -; . '. -
" Prostration; Great Weakness.
" Sallow Complexion, Weak Bowels, Ac.
Which are the evidences of - .'. .
LITES COMPLAINT AND DYSPEPSIA. ? :.;
It l H estimated that seven-tenths of all adult ailments
proceed from a deceased and torpid livor. Tbs binary
secretions of the Bver overflowing into the stomach poi?
son the entire system and exhibit the above symptoms.
After long research, wa are able to present the - most
remarkable cure for these horrid nightmare db es sea,
the world has ever produced. Within one year over six
hundred and forty thousand persons have- taken tbs
PLANTATION Birra na, and not aa Instance, of oompUlnt
has come to our knowledge I
It ls a most effectual tonio and agreeable attardant;
?tilted te all conditions of life, .xe .. .. ?. .
The reports that it rahel upon mineral substances for
Its active properties, are wholly false;- For the -satbv
faction of tho public, and that patients may .consult
their physicians, we append a lilt of its components.
OALIBATA BAUX.-Celebnted for over two hundred
years in the treatment of Fever sad Ague, Dyspepsia^
w oak neus, otc It waa introduced into Eurone. by tbs
Ootmti-ss, wife of the Viceroy 01 Peru, "in"TMO; and
afterwards sold by the Jesuits for the enormem* pneevt
its otan weight in silver, under the name of Jesuit't Po??
der?, and was Anally made public by Louis XVI. King
of France. Humboldt makes especial reference'to ita
febrtfnge qualities during bis South American -travels.
0 ABO AD ILLA B AUK-For d lar r h oa, colic and diseases
ol the stomach and' bowels.
DANDELION-For inflammation of the loins and drop-.
loal affections.
CHAMOMILE FLOWERS-For enfeebled digestion. " " '
LA VENDEE FLOWERS-aromatic, stimulant and tonio-?
highly Invigorating in nervous debility.
WiKTKBOBJCXN-For scrofula, rhoumattstn, ste.
ANISE-An aromatic carminative; creating flesh,
muscle and milk; much used by mothers nursing. . _?
Also, c'ove-buds, orange, carraway, coriander, snake-'
oot, eto. '
S. T..-1860.-X.
Another wonderful ingredient, of irrest ose amory?
the Spanish ladles of South America, Imparting beauty,
to tho oomplexlon and brilliancy to the mind, ls y ot un?
known to the commerce of tho world, and we withhold'
Its name for tbs present, ,
IMPORTANT CERTIFICATES.
BoaHKSTXB, N. T , December 38,180L '
Messrs. P. H. DHAJLK A Go.-I have been a great suf?
ferer from Dyspepsia for three or four years, and had to
abandon my profession. About-three months.aajo !
tried the Plantation Bitten, and to my great Joy 1 an\
now nearly s weh man. I have recommended them ba
se ve vi cases, sad, as far as I know, always with signal
benefit. ' I sm, respectfully yours.
Rev. J. 8. CAT H 0 EN.
PHILADELPHIA, lotta Month, 17th Day, 1852. .
RESPECTED PBIXND:-My daughter has bees much
beneflttsd by the use of thy Plantation Bitten. Thou
wilt saud me two bottles mers.
Thy friend, ASA CTJBRIN. ,
BazaUAX HOURI, CHICAGO, UL, |
February ll. 1863. j
MESSES, p. H. DBAXK A Co.;-Please send .a another
twelve cases of your Plantation Bitters. As s morning
appetizer, they appear to nave superseded everything,
else, and aro greatly esteemed.
Tours, ?c., GAGE A WAITE.
ATangements are now completed to supply any de?
mand for thia article, which has net heretofore been
possible.
The public may rest assured that tn no case will the
perfectly pure standard ot the PLANTATION B ITT SHS bo
departed from. Kvtry bottle bears the facsimile of our
signature on a steel plate engraving, or it cannot bi gen?
uine.
Any person pretending to tell PLANTATION BITTEBS tn
bulk or by the gallon, is a swindler and itnposter. Bettare
of refilled bottles. See that our Private Stamp it lime*.
TILATRU over every cork.
Sold by all Druggists, Grocers and Dealers throughout
the country.
P. fi. DRAKE & CO., New Torfe
Anni an mwflvr
[??V?GA, rOUN?TMcKEiNZlKr
UW ANO COLLECTION OFFICE, .
Nos. 39 and 40 Park Row.
ISAAC DA YEO A, )
UEO ROE B. YOUNO, } HEW ?0BJ,
- GERARD L, MCKENZIE,)
HAVING SUCCEEDED TO THE ?OBKiOS OU LU CI?
TION BUSINESS of Messrs. BIBNK?, PRO*
l'ISS A FLANDERS, we will attend w the oolleooos cl
ja lt due and maturing olalms throughout tbs Cul lt?
S tea s^d Canad*.
OOMMISSJOHMJU FOE ALL TS? STATM4,
January*