The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, February 02, 1867, Image 4
SA i.'o'BUA Y MORNING, FEBRUARY 2,1867.
PROCEEDINGS OP CITY COUNCIL.
THIRTY-THIRD REGULAR MEETING.
* COTTKCIL CHAXBEB, January 29,18G7.
Present-Tho Mayor; and Aldormen Ravonel,
Wragg, Gerdts, Small, O'Neill, Willis, Steimnoyer,
Olney, Oake3, Honour, Euston, Wbiiden, Cosgrovo,
Butler, Earle, Courtenay and Ir ingle-eighteen.
The minutos of the last meeting were read and
approved. The following matters were disposed of:
Applications of D. A. Ammo and others for No.
1 Licenses, and G. H. Ahrcrs and others for No. 2
Licences. Referred to Committee on Licensee.
Application of Gavlord <fc Wagnon for license to
keep four billiard tables. Referred to same Com?
mittee.
Applications of W. C. Bee, Chairman Trustees,
for renewals of certificates of city stock in the
name of the lot holders of Magnolia Comotery,
and of Alexis M. Foster, trustee of wife, for renew?
al of scrip No. 2 city stock. Granted.
The following communication was laid over till
later in the evening:
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
OF THE HIGH SCHOOL.
CHARLESTON, January 26, 1867.
To the Mayor and Aldermen of Charleston, in City Council:
GENTLEMEN: At a meeting of the Board of Supervisors
of the High School, I was directed by the Board to com.
municate to you the following extract from a letter ad- j
dressed to the Board by Mr. W. R. Eingman, Principal of
the High School, and to ask City Council to authorize
the expenditures necessary to carry out Ur. Eingmas's
recommendations.
[EXTRACT.]
"I desire to report that suitable blackboards for the
School will cost about ninety dollars ($90). Thc boards
will be placed on movable and sliding frames, and will
accommodate five boyB in each department Mural maps
win cost about ono hundred dollars ($100). Philosophical
apparatus can bj procured for about two hundred and
fifty dollars ($250). I need two chairs to supply the Ger?
man master, when elected; one for his Recitation ft oom
and one for his place In the Chapel. The stage in the
Chapel barely accommodates the present corps of teach?
ers. It ought to be enlarged."
Very respectfuUy, your obedient sen-ant,
RICHARD YEADON, Chairman.
Tho following communication was received as
information:
CHARLESTON, January 2C, 1867.
To the Honorable the Mayor and Aldermen of the City of j
Charleston:
GENTLEMEN: At a meeting of the Boord of Supervisors
of the High School of Charleston, held this day, Mr. Wm.
A. A. Peas wan duly elected Teacher of the German Lan?
guage in the High School.
Yours respectfully;
RICHARD YEADON, Chairman.
The following communications were read:
CHARLESTON, January 33,18G7.
To the Honorable the Mayor and Aldermen:
GENTLEMEN :-The Fire Well at the corner of Smith
and Beaufaln streets being entirely useless, the Board of
Fire Masters request your honorable body to allow thom
to advertise for estimates for repairing the same.
I am also directed to hand you the accompanying re?
port of the Chief, and ask your favorable consid?ration
of lt The resignation of Mr. J. M. Pundt having caused
a vacancy in tho Board, Mr. J. C. E. Richardson has be en
nominated to ?ll the same. Very respectfully.
B. M. STRUBEL, ClerL and Sup't.
OFFICE CHIEF FIRE DEPARTMENT, )
CHARLESTON, January 15,1867. J
To the Officers and Members of the Board of Fire Masters:
GBNTLEMEN : The Annual Inspection of the City Ward
Engines took place on the 20th December last, and I re?
spectfully report the condition of the same, with, the
boee ?nd reals. Nos. 5. 7, 8 and 9, are all that now com?
pose tba' part of the Department
No. 6 Engine is in good working order; has 400 feet of
hose, most of which is In Very bad condition. The suc?
tion hose is in very bud order; hose reel ordinary.
Na 7 Engine ls in good order; bas 350 feet of hose In
bad cooUtios. Suction hose bad; reel ordinary.
No. 8 Engine is in good playing order, and requires
some repairs; bas 250 feet hose, In bad order. Suctions
bsd ; hose real ordinary.
No. 9 Engine is good order; bas 200 feet of hose in bad
order. Suctions bad ; reel ordinary.
The mes who compose these four companies are color?
ed, and are orderly and veli behaved, and attend to their
duties without trouble.
DA my last annual report I recommended tho abandon?
ment of these companies, believing we could dispenso
with them on tho ground that their services would not
" pay the expense incurred to maintain them. The introduc?
tion of six steamers, and a seventh being about to te
? added to the Department (two of which are to the Upper
? Wards), has caused rn? to alter my opinion on the subject
of abandoning the four ward engines. For the Lower
Wards they will be of little use. I would recommend
that Nos. 5 and 7 be placed in the Upper Wards, and, in
connection with Nos. 8 and 9, not to bc used is the Lower
Wards, except is cases of emergency.
To carry out theso suggestions, if agreed to by the City
Conseil, it w?l be actually necessary that each one of the
above engines be furnished, with 400 feet of new bose,
and 21 feet of new suction hose. The present condition
sf their hose and suctions render their services but of 1
' little avail at fires, and does sot compensate for tho ex?
pense,
I would also, In connection with the above, ask the
Board to petition Council to allow us to have ten ladders
made, to be placed in certain localities is tho Upper and
Lower Wards. Respectfully,
Your obedient servant,
M. F. NATHAN, Chief F. D.
On motion, BO much as relates to the Fire Woll
was referred to the Special Committee on the Fire
Deportment, and the report of tho Chief as infor?
mation. Tho nomination of J. C. E. Richardson
as Firemaster approved.
,The [oliowing communication was read:
- MAKEST HALL, January 16,1866.
T Honorable Mayor and Aldermen.
GENTLEMEN : At a meeting of the CornmissionerB of the
Market held this date, it was, on motion.
Resolved, That as application be made to Council for
authority to repair the Butcher Pens, which will cost
about $800.
If put in order they may bo rented on favorable terms;
there ls application for all of tlit-m to reit
Also, at tho same meeting the following officers wero
elected for the wiBuing year:
WU Hain Kirkwood. Chief Clerk.
W?liam Withers, Assistant Clerk Centra Market
W. J. Wiley, Assistant Clerk of Upper Market
J. F. Schirmer, Clerk cf Weights and Measures.
C. J. Beckman, Public Weigher of Market street Scales.
R. H. Brodie, Public Weigher of Calhoun street Scales.
From minutes. WILLI AJa KIRKWOOD.
Chief Clerk.
On motion, the 18th rule was suspended, and
tiie Commissioners authorized to proceed with thc
work. The election of officers approved.
The following conimnnication was read and ap?
proved:
CHARLESTON, 21st January, 1867.
To the Honorable the Mayor and Aldermen of Charleston:
GENTLEMEN : At a recent election, held by the Com?
missioners nf tho Charleston Orphan House, tho folio win ?j
Barned persons were selected to furnish supplies for thu
ensuing year, in accordance with their respective offers,
viz.:
Thomas A Johnson-"All such Beef, Veal and Pork
as may be required for tue officers asd children of tho In?
stitution at 13 (thirteen) cents per lb." Jacob Small
Co.-"Good, wholesome Bread at 6 (six) cents per lb
loaf." Jase Barrlngar-"Pure Milk at 15 (fifteen) cents
per quart" Very respectfully,
Your obedient servaste
W/?TBEE,
Chairm'n Comm's C. O. H.
Petition of D. Nordenmeyer & Co. and others, do?
ing business on King street Road, praying for a
reduction in the price of their Tavern License, in
consequence of the localities of their places of
business. Referred to Committee on Licensee.
Petition of J. E. Spear, praying for a reduction
in the assessment or his property, located No. 235
King street and No. 14 South Boy street. Re?
ferred to Committee of Ways and Means.
Petition of D. A. Walker, for permission to erect
& temporary wooden shed on lot in Meeting street,
next to Horlbeck's alley. Referred to the Commit?
tee on Brick and Wooden Buildings.
Notice of John Dougherty, of his intention to
put up a wooden building on lot No. ll South Bay.
Referred to the samt. Committee.
Monthly bills of tho Orphan House, amounting
to $2061.72. Referred to Committee on Accounts.
The following report of the Captain of Police
was received os information :
REPORT OE THE CAPTAIN OF POLICE, TO HIS HONOR THE
MAYOR OF THE cm OF CHARLESTON, SHOWING THE NUM?
BER OF PERSONS ARRESTED IN THE CITY OF CUAlmES
TON SORTEO THE MONTH OF DECEMBER, 1863. ANS
THE CAUSE OF THEIR ARREST.
OFFENCES.
WHITES. I COLORED
Assault anS Battery..
Applicants for Lodging. 6
Burglary. 1
Comraittod for Safe Keeping... 18
Cows, shooting.
Deserters.| 10
Disturbing the Peace. 16
Escaped from Jail.
Found in street sick.
Assault with intent tb kill. 3
Horse Stealing.
Indecent exposure of person_ S
Insanity.
Intoxication, lying down in the
street. 38
Intoxication and Disturbing the
Peace. 36
Larceny. 3
Lodged by Coroner..
Murder. 1
Passing Counterfeit Money. 2
Lodged by United States Mar?
shal.
Receiving Stoles Goods. 3
Retailing spirituous liquor with?
out License. 8
Stabbing..
Swindling.
Trespass upon Premises. 6
Vagrants.
Violation of City Ordinances_ 107
Found in streot dead.
Bar Rooms open on Sunday.... 1
Chimney Contractors L. W" neg?
lect of duty. 2
Found Hick in Street and died ia
Guard House.. l
Totals.j 207
ts o
M *?
10
20
22 181
7
14
.>
32
1
10
39
2
2
3
2
C
1
59
C9
iii
1
1
1
3
10
2
12
4
im
i
i
ll 4fl
SENTENCES.
Delivered to Sheriff..
Discharged.
Paid Fine.
Referred to Magistrate.
Referred to Recorder.
Sent to Post.....,.
Sent to City HospitaL.
Sent to Alms House.
Sent to Coroner..
To give bond for good behavior.
Confined in Guard House.
Totals.I 267
22
131
172
150
CO
7
20
4
1
7
o
a
481
Amount of Fines imposed at Mayor's Court.$1425 00
Amount of Fines paid by Prisoners. 855 00
Amount paid to Policemen. 429 00
Balance poid to City Treasurer. 425 50
Amount of Fines deducted from Pay of Police_ 064 44
Is addition to the above, twonty-threo cases ol' ob?
structions lu the streets and four alarms of fire wero_re
ported during the month, and were referred respec?t?ely
to the City Inspector and Chief of the Fire Department.
Forty-nine head of horses, cows, &c, kc, were fouud
going at large is the streets contrary to City Ordinance,
and were disposed of accordingly.
CHARLESTON, S. C., January 29.1307.
I do hereby certify that the above is a correct report, aa
takes from the Mayor's Morning Report Books mr Low?
er and Upper Wards. C. B. SIG WALD,
Captain of Police.
Received the above. S. THOMAS,
5425 go City Treasurer.
Tho following report of the City Registrar, for
1866, waa received as information, and ordered to
Jppatypbvd;
OFFICE CITY REGISTRAR. 1
CHAKLEBTON. January 29tb, 1867. J
Io the Honorable the Mayor and f*?T f,?h?*"^20
GENTLE-MEV : Tho subjoined "Report." comprising
VmS??M Meteorological Tables for the year ending
:ust December, 1S6G. ls herewith respectfully submitted
for vom conumetat?on and approval. These statistics
embrace ?si?ca?on of the Causes of Death. Sex. Sta?
tus Ago. and Nativity of each case: together with Ab
steacbi of tho Barometer, Thermometer, Dew Point,
WuYd* and Weather at Charleston tor *ho ?ame Portad.
Thu decrease of mortality, aa compared with tte pro?
ceeding vcar 18G5. is, doub?eas, the result of an to
proved c?ndit?on of the public hygiene. " weU asthe
km.and timely accommodation for the Bick poor, so
Serously Provided hythe City^authorities, aided and
Incouroged by the United States Government, ?nderthe
Sccs ot the Bureau Refugees, Freedmen and Aban?
doned Lands for the State of South Carolina.
The ratio of deaths among tho colored PJ^&ggg
aminlelicd, and this improvement ^g&?*?Sffi
to tho thorough and efficient system of Hospital and Bis
?vMiRirv nrovisious above alluded to.
gggSS nicrease of mortality among the whites
ls oufr nominal as this number is a fate average for tte
listen Ycars-tbo population having been largely in?
creased during tho past year.
^rromarkiblo exemption from epidemic diseases
thoughthreatened aliko with Cholera and Yellow Fever
during the past year-should excite the earnest and un?
tiring %O??au ol tte public aumonUca to renewed
riLilkncoandzeal,as weUae inspiro the heartsof our
noonie with gratitude and hopo-gratitude to Him who
hus so graciously deuvored, and hope in Him who is the
author of all our mercies.
Respectfully submitted. _,_
GEOFGE S. PELZER, M.LX,
City Registrar,
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE CITY REGISTRAR, FOR
* THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBERJlM^lS?^_
CLASSIFIED CAUSES OF DEATH.
WHITES._
DISEASES.
CLASS KO. 1.
Zymotic Diseases.
Chill, Congestive....
Cholera Infantum...
Diarrboo.
Diphtheria..
Dysentery.
Erysipelas.
Fever, Bil. Catarrhal..
Fever, Bil. Bemittent
Fever, Break Bone...
Fever, Catarrhal.
Fever, Congestive.
Fever, Epidemic.
Fover, Ephemeral...
Fever, Intermittent...
Fover, Typhoid.?
Fever, Typhus..
Hooping Cough.
Syphilis.
Yanola..
CLASS NO. 2.
Diseases of a General or
Uncertain Seat.
Abscess.
Atrophy.
Cancer.
Complication.
Conflation.
Debility.
Dropsy.
Elephantiasis.
Hemorrhage.
Maraamus.
Purpura Hem'gica.
CLASS NO. 3.
Diseases of the Nervous
System.
Apoplexy.
Brain, DisesBe of..
Brain,Ramolliscoent of
.Jcrebro, Spinal Dis...
Convulsione.
Epilopsy.
Hydrocephalus..
Mania a Potu.
Meningitis.
ParalyRiK..
Spina Bifida..
Spine, Disease of.
Tetanus....
TriBBius Nascentium.
CLASS NO. 4.
Diseases of the Respira?
tory System.
Asthma.
Bronchitis.
Consumption..
Croup.
Homoptisie.
Hydrolhorax..
Lunge, DiseaSEi of.....
Pneumonia.
CLASS NO. 5.
Diseases of the Circu?
latory System.
Anaemia.
Cyanosis..
Endo-Carditis.
Heart, Disease of...;..
CLASS NO. 6.
Diseases of Ute Diges?
tive System.
Bowels, Disease of
Couatipation..
Enteritis.
Gastritis.
Gastro-Bnteriiis.
Hernia, Stran/julated..
Hromatamesis.
Jaundice.
Livor, Disease of.
Oesophagus, Btric'e. of)
Peritonitis..
Sarcena Veutriculi
Teething..
Worms.
CLASS NO. 7.
Diseases of the Urinary
System.
Kidney, Disease of...
Kiduey Brights, Dis. of
Prostate Gland, Dis. ot
CLASS KO. 8.
Diseases of His Genera?
tive System.
Birth, Premature.
Cancer, Utberi.
Child Bed.
Convulsions, Pucrp'l
Hemorrhage, Uterine.
Fevur, Pueruoral.
Peritonitis Puerperal..
CLASS NO. 9.
Diseases of the Integu?
mentary System.
Fistula in Perineo
CLASE KO. 10.
Diseases of the Locomo?
tive System.
Femur, Fracture of...
CLASS NO. ll.
External Caines.
Accident.
Bum.
Coup do Soleil.
Drowning...
Intemperance.? ?
Murder.
Poisoning.
Violence.
CLASS KO. 12.
Old Age.
CLASS NO. DJ.
Unknown .
CLASS NO. 14.
Want of Vitality..
Ill
41 *
4
? 1
Totals.i30 35|39|03|54|62|68?3i|7C|OS|32j30
1 2
Grand Total.606
CLASSIFIED CAUSES OF DEATH.
BLACKS AND COLORED.
CLASS KO. 1.
Zymr.tic Distases.
Chill, Congestive.
Cholera Infanfm
Cholera Morbus.
Diarrhoea..
Diphtheria.
Dysentery.
Erysipelas..
Fever, Bil. Rem't
Fever, CntarrhaL
Fever, CongeH've
Fover, Ephemer'l
Fever, Epidemic.
Fe vor, Lu ter m't..
Fever, Scarlet....
Fever, Typhoid..
Fever, Typhus...
Hooping Cough..
Mumps.
Syphilis.
Variola.
CLASS NO. 2.
Diseases < i Gen?
eral or Uncer?
tain Seal.
Abscess.
Ascites.
Atrophy.
Cancer.
Cancrum Ons...
Carbunclo.
Congestion.
Debility.
DropBy.
Elephantiasis.. ..
Gangrene.
Hemorrhage.
Marasmus.
Scrofula.
CLASS NO. 3.
Diseases of the
Nervous System.
Apoplexy.
Brain, Disease of
Brain, Ramollis
mont of.
Convulsiona.
Epilepsy.
Hydrocephalus...
Idiocy.
Insanity.
Mania a Potu....
Meningitis.
Paralysis.
spiuc. Disease ol
Tetanus.
rrismus Nasc'um
CLASS NO. 4.
Diseases of the
Respiratory Sys?
tem.
Vs Um ia.
Bronchitis.
Catarrh.
Consumption...
Croup.
CnrtmcheMalig'a
Homoptisis..
Hydrothorax.
Lungs, Disease of
Pleuritis.
Pneumonia.
CLASS NO. G.
Disvcses of the
Circulatory Sys?
tem.
Amenda.
Augina Pectoris.
?yanosis.
Eudo Pericarditis
Heart, Disease ot
Pericarditis.
CLASS NO. C.
Disease of the Di?
gestive System
Aptha;. .
Bowels.Discase ol'
Colic.
I:ut<:riti3.
I'-wtritis.
Honda, SliMugu
lated.
Hepatitis.
Indigestion.
Intussusception.
Jaundice.
Liver, Diser.se of
Peritonitis.
?curvy.
reciting.
Thrush.
Worms.
CLASS Se?. 7.
DUear.cs of the
Uratan. System.
Bladder, Di?, of.
GO
10;
BLACKS AND COLORED.-COMTtNDiD.
DISE.IBES.
Gravel.
Iuchuria.;
Kidney, Dis. of..
CLASS KO. 8.
Diseases of the
Generative- Sys?
tem.
Birth, Prematuro
Cancer Uteri..
Child Bed....
Con vula'ns, Puer?
peral.
Hem'ago Uterine
Peritonitis, Puer?
peral.
Uterus, Disease of!
Utorus,Rupt're of j
CLASH MO. 10,
Diseases of the Lo?
comotive System
Gout.
Rheumatism...
CLASS MO. ll.
External Causes.
Abortion.
Accident.
Asphyxia.
Burn.
Coup do Bollol..
Drowning.
Murder.
Neglect.
Suffocation.
Violence.
Wound, Gunshot
CLASS KO. 12.
Old Ago.
CLASS KO. 13.
Unknown.
CLASS KO. 14.
Want of Vitality.
12
Totals.: 132 1? 1471123 11*|M|T7
Grand total.1164
NUMBER OP DEATHS, WITH AGE8, IN EACH
MONTH.
WHITES.
Under 1 ycarl
1 to 6 yrs..
6 tolOyrs..
10to 20yrs..
2? to 3;i yrs..
30 to 40 yrs..
4o to 50 yrs..
50 to 00 yrs..
60 to 70 yrs.
70 to 80 yrs.
80 to 00 yrs.
90 to 100 yrs.
Over 100 yrs.
C S
o I ??
i 122
1 90
3 32
4
3
5
2
4
2
2
0
0
01
39
co
63
GO
40
40
29
ll
2
0
Totals_I 30| 35( 39[ 63| 64|62|68|64|70J63J32|30|iB06
NUMBER OF DEATH3!, WITH AGES, IN EACH
MONTH.
BLACKS AND COLORED.
Under 1 year
1 to6 yrs..
5 to 10 yrs.
10 to 20 yrs.
2? to 30 yrs.
30 to 40 yrs.
40 to 60 yrs.
BO to 60 yrs.
60 to 70 yrs.
70 to 80 yrs.
80 tn Un yrs.
90 to 100 yrs.
Over 100 y rs.
Totals.132[129|147ll23|ll4|9l!77|93j72|62|67i67|1164
?TT
rp I ?
211 234
6 168
54
86
135
117
96
79
88
68
37
17
6
%EOAPJTUIATION.
TOTAL NUMBER OP DEATHS DURING THE YEAR.
O LACS ES.
Male, Whites.343
Female, Whites.,.263
Total Whites., 606
Male, Blacks and Colored..OW
Female, Blacks and Colored.663
Total Blacks and Colored. 1164
Grand Total..,.. 1T
SATTVTFY.
Natives of Charleston.,., -
Natives of South Carolina..
Natives of the United States.
Foreigners..,.
1012
48S
110
163
Total. 1770
Proportional Mortality to population, 1 in 19.77.
Tho entire population being estimated at 85,800.
Respectfully submitted.
GEO. 8. PELZBB, M. D.,
_City Registrar.
?? Hillls ls s j i I
lilli: : i : Slj ? g . ?
? ? . h . : . . :-! g
t ji &
*? s? s* 5-> S? *? V ? 92. ? S c . C
o>o cow M- so co & eos ** p si
co ?J ooo o <
o to CO W IO '
i rt], pi ? tn oo oo
i o> * go K> ? ?
M?O^?>-?>!k.?DVI?*;>-??
cooif-ei4-ooto*-cnoooo>
rt
i_> ?? o - ?3 p ~ p s . p< H
si
tboica~acoco-a-acacaotot
w-apo?opksaopp - ?of
Ka
to >-. lir-ouHtou i Hottest Day.
? i; io u o h?" _to _i Coldest Day.
tUI C7S -J -4 -J -3 ?? Cl 1*"
7 A. M.
ot o> cs co co co co-i -i n ot ot | t
WOOHUSIU^QUOIU I _ p . j
bo^U?btoi??i?.i-'00>K ? ir. ol. y .
SttOOHuao?cmccu I g j
ot en a ?s co co -a -J es co at ot M e
^Qco*-biwb5ci<?to*.ti 8lr. sa, g E
wo m o-a to M-lia citot ca P I
s ci -i i x o cc -i ^ o 'i I 7 i Vf >p> I"
-awjoooooooooeo-j>m i op KT 2
OtaHBt-MM-IClIClOO I * A . 1 C
c>o-aooooocooooo~ic)0>|up M B S
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gsssassssssssi TA M. g g
cj^otc-^^^raST^joco i 9 ?j g
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?ft. ot e? -a -i -a -a cs ?> st *. ?. I S? ?
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i. *. 1, bi c a o a b b P iJ i 2.8 1 S
---- o ?
bi Ba
ot ?a -a co os ODOD-a -a ?a pt gt M S o M
*O5?K>;&^W;^GIJ*?W*- p ?? g- P
M oo co toco j- popp p *- Co g g td
Ls ?t labt *? b ?o j? ci o ib M 3 Sj)
ts -a ta cS cn ot ts Soot oo io . ' .
ibCObSMMOOMOlbtOOt
North.
ot o co ih -a aifcMtaHoio
?. E.
SSoBMOotatabs-a-aibl jj*
?aocoMmiMitwwl South.
OOOOMOUMOOMM I S. E.
O'iSHwoa^ooi ot ?. I S. W.
K^cooSocooto-aotot I BMt
i*io?!ke?5>otco>->eo>-??|W Bt.?
3?
5?a?
?aw
PBSTAILrNO.
?-?aoooeoouo co
North.
gjo^gjK co i0> H< o M >a ca
N. li.
g cotOHQOuctuot'a?
N. W.
UOIOOOUOMHUHH
South.
S. E.
touoiMOMoci ca-a ot tb
S.W.
cc ci co co en o cs co o to ea ca
East
West.
a? ?
a5- 00 TOGO 09
??bStOMtSkSH-tphStSMIO
PnETAILIKf?.
Fair.
~a^.it>catj4i.cjooi ib ca ca I Cloudy.
0>ibCaco-3ibcj-jqtco ea ta
Rain.
MMtOlblbCttblbtdMMt-i
o^^la?obslacsco?bibH'
cacgcococscsoi?-*cocacoo
Inchos.
Pl:
N
S3
PrcTaillng
Weather.
The bouda of the following city Officers, ap?
proved by the City Attorney, wore presented and
approved by Council :
J. E. I lo urn il lat, Chimney Contractor for Upper
Wards.
M. Nixon, Chimney Contractor for Lower Wards.
John D. Browne, Superintendent Public Ceme
etcry.
G. W. Aimar, City Apothecary, Upper Wards.
Clatence P. Levy, Gauger of Liquors.
Wm. Kirkwood, Cliief Clerk of Markets.
Wm. Withers, Assistant Clork of Markets.
W. J. Wiley, Assistant Clerk of Upper Wards
Markets.
Jacob F. Schirmet-, Clerk of Weiphts and Meas?
ures.
Chas. J. Beckman, Cl?rk of Public Scales of tho
Lower Warda Market.
REPonrs.
Alderman Wragg made the following report of
the Committee on tho Artesian Well, which was
adopted :
The Committee on tho Artesian Well report that they
have been unable to obtain any offers for tho completion
of the new well within the limits to which they were re?
stricted by Council. Five thousand dollars was tho sum
they had been led to believe would secure a contract, and
they received thc permission of Council to go to tliat ex?
tent, but none has been offered at less than iwenty-ilve
thousand. Tliis large sum, the Committee thoufcht, had
been named by tho party offering to advance tho money,
not with the idea that tho work would cOBt so much, but
as i compensation for the risk of failure and for tho ad?
vance of funds. Th s seemed to be an unr-asouably
large price, aud as the individual whom it was proposed
to employ was o .e whose services could as readily bo se?
cured without the intervention of a third party, they de?
termined to ascertain tor themselves whether a contract
might not be ma .e directly between tho Committee and
Hut individual. This they find eau be accomplished;
and as this perron is the same who has.been identified
with the work almost fr.m its very commeuceinent, they
io not doubt that Council (as well as our entire commit- 1
ai ty) would preter that the credit of successfully accom- t
pushing this great undertaking should rest with him who i
Uas steadily deypted to it his time jvad t?lente for BO many j
years. To him is justly due not only all tho cnn
aU the profit that may accrue; and with thia vie*
havo determined to recommend to Council the od
of a plan hy which no more money will be expende
what tho actual oost of the work will require Thi
they think, can be kept within very reasonable
Should success attend the undertaking, ic will th
mr?n for Council to crown their own efforts in thi
tim ably great un dor taking, as well au the labors
operator, by voting him such a sum of moneys
may deem justly due to such persevering and into
labor.
Twenty-five thousand dollars, lt has been Btated,
lowest figure at which they could effect a contrac
the amount of five thousand dollars they wore auth
to go. They now suggest that Council uuthorize tl
expond that amount under thoir own supervision
rying on the work, which they propose to do by r.
ing the requisite machinery and employing Mujoi
Welton to conduct operations; each roports to bo
from time to time, aa will keep Council thoroughly
ed up as to the progress and success of the work.
With these views, they propose for the consid?rai
Council the fo lowing resolutions, viz;
li Resolved, That Major A. 0. Welton bo employe
der the superintendence of the Committed on thc
sian Well, to obtain the necessary engines, too,
machinery for the purpose of recovering the bucke
intise larger well, and thal the experiment of ondea'
to remove it, under his direction, bc made by day's
at tho expense of the city.
2. Resolved, That the Committee are hereby auth
to expond for this purpose so much as may bo ncc
of tne 11*70 thousand dollars formerly put at their di
by vote of Council, and that they report at each rt
meeting the progress and probable success of the w
Respectfully submitted.
WM. T. WRAGO, Chaira
WM. G. WHILDEN.
J. E. HONOUR.
H. B. OLNEY.
JOHN F. O'NEILL.
Alderman "Wragg submitted tho following r
of L. J. Barbot, Esq., Civil Engineer, &c, ar
quested that it be published for general info
fion; which was so ordered :
THE ARTESIAN WELLS AND WATER SUPPLY I
OTHER bOURCES.
SR. WU. T, WBAQO, Chairman Committee of Coun
Artesian Wells and Water Supply :
DEAS Sra :-The Importance of the above Rubjc
quiring much time, and patient and laborious stud
research, 1 am not able to present it in the extc
light which I contemplated, before Council, inn
arguments and details of scienco and practice. It i
five day? since I had the pleasure of a conversation
you in the matter, and with many and frequent
rnptions. I am forced to limit myself in itsdiscui
hoping, however, at some future time, to bc able to pi
the matter in the form of an enlarged report on tl
lowing points :
1. The geological formations and various knowi
moable strata and layers, which are the unmista
signs of subterraneous currents, and showing the ?
of such formations and tracing their connections b;
terns of le vein with the surrounding country, as 1
these ro?ate lo Eaux Jaillissantes.
2. Tho various systems of boring wella, partiel
looking into the most successful practice, and she
the experience of engineers especially in France
many difficulties met with in their operations-the
ous tools employed-tho many accidents which
time to time occur-tho accidents occurring from 1
constructed tools, the imperfections in forms of
totally unsuitable to the section of boro of well.
Since, tram want of time, I cannot ontcr into thc
cusBion of the above points in the desk-able, dc ta
shall limit my observations to tho leading subject
Ithaj frequently beena subject of inquiry wh
any researches in way of soundings and levels have
made since the boring of the old well, itt order to
the various geological formations found in tho ex
tiona of this well, to tho upper range of country,
rango averaging in elevation say twenty-five feet a
the present bench mark of the well. Such a record
it exist, would be of great value and great aid i
future operations on tho subject of wells. Its in
tance is, that such positive information establisher
fact of the supply of the well, whether tho fissura
plying it is unl?rdted or constant-which informatiu
point of fact, ls the datum upon which the further p:
cution of tba new well is to be decided, and the oxpi
turo ot thousands of dollars made. I presume that
information has been salisfictorily obtained; and j
lng from the results set forth by tho veiw able, sciei
and experimental report submitted bv the Comm
appointed by Council in 1858,1 find the strongest a
mont for success, Thoir report luis very clearly det
stratod tliat there ls no reason to doubt the su cc ci
result of tho work, and tho extremo nicety in which
calculations made are supported by tile exper?ni
even to tue decimal of hustire?JH pia gallon, go to s
that some care was taken in former researches; ant
suming this to be so, tho strata having been traced to
upper levels of country, establishes tia principle by u
the m?vable strata of Vie upper section exert great
fluence upon ttmsp of tho lower-And (aa I shall shov,
the consequence) it is therefore much to be rogre
that tho prosecution of the operations on the new
waa discontinued at that time, promising such grane
suit as set forth by the labor of your Committee;
particularly to bo regretted when wo find that th? bo
had roached a stratum of movable OB quick Band, fo
this s mt, of such wqrJca aha character Of strata, th? i
faithful op?rations ara those which aro vigorously pt
culed, and the many advantages of an energetic
persevering labor invariably reward the onginec
overcoming a troublesome material in such construct
and in the economy of a great deal of time, labor,
consequently money. Delay H in cJl caaes ot the kind
attended with a chango in tho position of tho tul
passing through this s tra tom, and an improper lodgn
not only of the tube, but also of any broken fragmet
tools, ?c.. besides tho rapid filling up of tho tube lt
from the pressure aud influence of a strong outside
abundant current. This Band, on account of the qi
tity of water incorporated wita it, and aided by tho p
sure of a moss of the some material outside of tho tut
at that depth, and extending in its stratification
insures for milos and miles to a superior lovel t
weighty body, and by law of gravitation and fluids ex?
a great pressure in forcing itself into the tubing upwf
ly, until t will roach a corresponding level to its hoi
in tts original stratification and formation. If such i
have stated is not the result (which, however, prac
elsewhere has confirmed), wc may judiciously attrib
it to tito fact of the broken backets or tools having clo
the end of tho tubing, and tho tubing Itself being pros
from its position (proper), and thereby provonting sue
result, wherein a large amount of timo, labor, and, c
sequently mousy, may be spured in the prosecution
the work. Supposing, however, tho state of tho eas
nave pie?eillc?, it irlli ihen bu rruouucArin tu ctmuli
(in the uncertainty as to time, tabor, d.c., required fo
move the obstructions and clear Ute tubing perfectly j,
paratory to commencing the opcratioias of contiaui
the boring for the additional depth), that it ls difficult
form any baso for estimating without some positive data
specification, and therefore HIIOWB tho impossibility
contracting parties offering any true value for tho wo
Now occurs tho question: Can these obstructions
sand, with the influences to which it is subject, and t
broken fragments of tools, kc, be removal, and he
I shAli roply, it can be removed; but not by any outs!
pressure from the surface or from any mechanical foi
applied upon its column within thc tubing-for, to adi
this idea, would be to admit
1st. Thc possibility of compressing quick saud a
water incorporated in a mass or separately.
2d. Th.it from its capumlity of compression, as a mass
tho bottom of the pipe, aud at that depth and in the cut;
length and direction of its layer, it would then gi vo roc
to let the material in tho tabing, occupy its pusltion
und outside tho tubing at that depth. But I do not s
mit lt, und experiments prove the incompressibility
quick saud and water to be a law of philosophy, tb?
fore this idea of compression will nut do. Then wt
must wo do? We must resort to tho principle of c
h?U3tion;wo must remove thc water, and with it I
sand, but in all cases of operation tho water first, ui
faster than it accumulates by peroration, und by
doing we reduce tho sand to a more tolld mass, and ci
hotter work it. We must labor with peculiar shop
buckets and by suctions; this is tho mode. In reme
ing tho water, we greatly reduce tho volume of sand. Tl
can be clear y demonstrated by putting a certain qua
tity of quick sand, woll saturated with water, lu ai
vessel with an opened surface, press then upon tho BC
face of lt, and you will find tho wuter to rise, filling
certain volume bofore occupied by both, and thc volua
of sand reducod to a more compact mass. This li tl
modo of separation facilitating tho operations of buckc
ting and suction at the one tima, if necessary, on accoui
of rapid percolation of water-in the mass. Tho 1 abo
limo, kc, properly applied, and directed with energy ar
rapidity of execution, will accomplish all wo desire.
In fact, no character of accident? or work, in dctailr. ar
tools, ic, can occur, without the possibility of pointir
to parallel cases, and we are largely indebted tor all tl
remedies which science and mechanism have achievci
and which have been applied by the French und Italia
Engineers, all of whioh is accessible, having been cor
fully preserved by their Scientific and Industrial Si
cietiOB, and which, in form of reports and study, I hav
endeavored lo grasp, and am still striving to gather for til
skill and science oi engineering. Now, in view of havin
shown that accidents do occur from improper modo of oj
orations, and from the character of unsuitable tools, bot
in shapoaud manufacture, which aro sometimes used, an
which I might have explained moro in donal but for m
desire to be brief, audit being therefore reasonable to sui
pose that such accidents can ho guarded against with prc
per pains taken-it then must appear that auy party offal
lng to contract, and knowing how to pr?vido agaiiistsuc:
accidents, and knowhig tko various strates of thc old well
and thu difficulties aud tool* to perforate them, can cash
and with facility muk? an estimate for auy further prose
cution of the work of tho new well to the require*
depth.
But the main question of difficulty now belora us, i
tho impossibility of telling or estimating what will bo IA
delay, time, trouble and consequently money nocessar;
to repairing the accidents and put tho well-tubing ii
proper position, and removing thc obstructions of sane
and broken fragments of buckets, kc, kc
I havo endeavored to show what may bc tho state oi
condition of tho difficulties bofore un, and its remediei
and modo of operations, aud though it canuot present
any insurmountable thine ul ties to bc overcome, yot it ?
auch us to place these matters - outside of the reach o
calculations or estimates of time and labor, or its equiva?
lent, dollars and cents. If it wero possible to let thc
work out by contract, while the dry may gam by thc
speedy removal of tho difficulties to tho operations, bj
Its accomplishment in a short time, tho contractor would
make a great deal by such result; and tho cit}-, under the
contract system, would, in such a case, bc paying a great
Jeal more than if it wero to adopt the system by day't
trade
I beg to suggest to tho Honorable Body, therefore, since
m objection Is entertained to complete the whole work
by day's wo k, to provide for the doing of BO much as
onay relate to tho removal of all the difficulties by the
?Jay system of work, and make your contract f or the con?
tinuation of tho boring of tho now well to the depth re?
quired by the contract system. From what I have said,
[ think it will appear very evident to your Honorable
Body that my suggestion has somothiug to recommend it
to your favorable consideration.
The system of contract prevails in France particularly,
and mostly for wells not over 800 to 1000 feet in depth,
?-10 in bore; but this facility must bo explained, viz : thc
multiplicity of wells that have been perforated through
tho country ; in one caso (700) seven hundred built by a
single Engineer, and all their operations and experience
as regards thc geological formations, their dilhcu.tics,
tools and models, their levels shown by profile mapH,
which trace the various stratifications. All : his valuable
information ia carefully preserved by the many Scientific
and Industrial Societies, under the patronage of tho Gov?
ernment; and all this information which, in each case, is
absolutely au estimate in itself, is accessible to all. The
Engineer, with grout facility therefore, can make his esti?
mate (the laborbcing tho only uncertain point as to change
of value) with all these records, tools and models, kc,
for his consultation. You may ask the Engineer there
what depth is it necessary to bore in any particular local?
ity to reach a certain description of water. The system
of soundings and levels and formations so carefully re?
corded, and therefore showing the dip or strike of all
stratifications so accurately, that he can readily, by refer?
ring to this preserved information and experience, point
to you the precise locality. No wonder then that a system
of contracts can be followed.
But how different the case with us as a poople or na?
tion I What informotion do our records furnish the En?
gineer for any contemplated work to ouable him to make
up his estimates ? Where ure they to be found collect
ad, and as carefully followed up in experiments as wo find
them io Kuropo ? ' 1
Csu wo show a topographical and geological map with
Its syetema of levels and profiles showing each consecu?
tive layer of the earth's formation to any depth? Not
aven aro the profiles of cuts In railroad construction,
made and preserved in any part of the country; hut it is
Qeverdreamed.it seems to mo, what source of information
mch works may ba for thc facility of geological re?
searches.
Have we in Charleston any map of the kind, showing
the formation of this tongue of land und district? Have
ive eveu thc profile of the cut of thc tidal drains that
lave boen built, showing the formation of the city in
ivhich we live ?
Have we any paper showing the various strata of the
dd and new wells by different conventional Unes and
faades or color-tho very point now of inquiry ? and nr
xisite each stratum on the map a statement of the difti
iultios or tools made usc ol' to overcome the various
Operations ?. Have we a public journal of the work ?
Therefore, in tho absence of all such information, it is a
rery difficult matter to estimate tho work from tho
nany causes I have assigned, except in an approximate
nanner.
I have great consideration for thc gentleman who had
the charge of the construction of these wells, and would
io truly pleased to see him again connected with an cu
erprise in which he has always takou so much pride, and
u thc prosecution of which he devoted himself with
uark?cj ?teal, p?riiQYvrance and energy, And I hope ho
may yet be permitted to crown hie woik with the success
which seems so prominent
WATEB BXTTPLT THOM OTHES SOtTROES.
In connection with the Artesian Wells, I hare boen fre?
quently impressed with tho thought of another source of
supply which, in my opinion, has a great doal to recom?
mend it to tho serious consideration of thc City Council.
I mean thc infiltrated portion of tho rain water that tails
upon tho earth's surface, she winn annually a thickness
o?forty-three inches, and representing in solid measure
about (160,000) ono hundred and sixty thous nd cubic
foot per square aero, equal to 1,120,000 gallons, the yield
of each acre square annually. A portion ts drained over
the soil over certain impermeable layers, another is car?
ried otfby evaporation, and another portion again passes
away by infiltration into tho earth, ut mich depth as the
parui composing tho gooligical character of tho surfaco
formation will permit. Four-fifths of tho water infiltrates
and can be collected by water gardens. It is clear, there?
fore, were the city to purchase several square miles of
land, five or six miles off (whore thc price of such now
invites investment), ko yield of water perfectly pure,
from so extonsive a tract, with proporly constructed
works, would be prodigious-being for each square milo
Gil) times that for an acre us given above. Tho fissures
and stratum of sand receiving tho rain water so absorbed
aro very extensivo, and tho depth or thickness so
considerable that they uro .ound even at tho dry cat
soasons of tho year to yield a very abundant BUpply,
sometimes as much or more than a gallon per minuto.
These wo know as springs, their situation frequently at a
depth of two or three feet or slightly moro, from tho
surface, and often in very undulating ground, as many
as twenty feet. Wo find these fissures, fi om tho very
slight dip of their strike, discharging and issulug the
abundant suppli?s into immense lagoons or lakes; and in
many iustancos would be found, as to quantity, dis?
charging from four to five gallons per minuto. Thoy aro
again to be seen in all the light cuts used as ditches at
the Bide of pu .lie road H and railroad cuts of such depths,
and more frequently and constantly in ditches, supply?
ing from their sides the water that runs in tho bot?
toms, and evidently showing that Ute water, which is
invariably very clear, is brought there through tho fis?
sures by tho process of infiltration, and cannot be re?
garded, therefore, as surface, which auifaco water in the
dry seasons is not apparent, except after a shower.
These springs again, apart from tho principle of ab?
sorption and infiltration on tho earth, may be produced
by tho condensation of vapors rising up into thc sohd
crust oi the earth. Tho water from seas, rivers and
lakes, percolating through certain strata of earth at the
same level, and forced into tho earth by tho pres?
sure of the water itself, and the heat nearer tho ear th's
centre converts it into vapor, whieh rises, and when near
tho surface is condensed in tho several fissures, and
in that condensed state, forming not only the source
of jetting wells or "Eaux Jaillissantes," but fre?
quently adding to the volumes of springs near tito
surface; and passing out from these springs to tho sur?
face it becomes again separated, as before explained, 1. e.
clouds, surface water and springs,
Now my i.iea Ja, that very many, probably 200 to 300
of HU ch springs, which can be clearly Been in the various
forms that I have attempted to explain, can, after mak?
ing proper researches una soundings for them, by sur?
veys properly conducted, and with a proper system of
levels connecting the entire survey-the levelling be?
ing done to show their elevations with our bench
marks i t Charleston, so us to determino their uso;
thc distances all to be measured, and the operations
showing their localities all mapped out-they may be
collected together, forming uovoral large reservoirs, at a
short distance from the city, and, by mcaus of proper
supply pipes, ho brought into the city and distributed.
Pleuse look to the city of Augusta, for very many years,
and still ao to-day; all her supply of water-the most
wholesome in tho entire State ot Georgia-was obtained
from a small lako at the Band hills, about three and a
half miles from the city ; and I doubt much whether tho
supply they got from that source would exceed the quan?
tity I anticipate from the sources I have suggested.
I do not propoae for this purpose to go beyond ten
miles from the city, and still soo no reason why not go
fifteen miles, if our researches ho rewarded by securing
a bountiful supply of wholesome water. The springs
that feed the small streams, that may bo called the trib?
utaries to tho Ashley and Cooper P. ivers, taking their
rise in tho first formation of the ridge country between
Charleston and Aiken, may contribute largely to our want
This survey could not cost much, and most assuredly
a map and report, showing this question and tes Ung Its
merits, will always bo a valuable contribution os a city
document, even were lt impossible to carry it out
Door Sir, allow me to apologize for so lengthy a paper;
I lear that I have too mitch taxed your patience: but I
felt a strong desire to bring the BO points to your atten?
tion, as Chairman of Committee on "Water Supply," kc,
leaving it with you to submit is to Council if you see fit
aud, at tho same time, to offor lt as a matter of engineer?
ing, which may ono day provo of service to our city.
I am, very truly, your obedient servant
LOUIS J, BARB OT,
Civil Engineer, otc.
Alderman Wraggprosentod the Weekly Reports
of the Keeper of the Tidal Drains, for tho week
ending 28fch inst., which wore received as infor?
mation.
Alderman "Willis made tho following report,
which was laid over nhtU after the election of a
City Civil Engineer ;
The Committee to whom tho petition of the citizens
near Hampstead Man waa referred, beg to report favor?
ably, and have advertised for proposals to put tho Mall in
order, and will submit the some to Council for their ac?
ceptance. . E. WILLIS.
HENRY GERDTS.
Alderman Steinmeyer made the following report,
which was adopted ;
The Committee on Lioeuses, to which were referred,
at tho last regular meeting, a number of applications for
license to retail spirituous liquors, report that they have
boon published in tho city papers, examined and f jund
acceptable, and recommend that they be granted, to date
from the 1st inst. The Committee also report upsn the
examination of tho application of M. WI thington, for a
Junk Shop License, and recommend mat it bo granted.
Respecti'ully submitted. JOHtf H. STEINMEYER.
T. B. ?AKES.
JAMES COSGROVE.
The Mayor informed Council of tho Annual
Meering of tho Stockholders of the Gas Light
Company, to bo held on tho 4th day of February
next.
On motion, tho Mayor was authorized to repre?
sent tho city at tho meeting.
BILLS.
A "Bill" to establish the omeo of "City Steam
Engineer" carno np for its second reading.
On motion, tho consideration of the same was
poulponod
A "Bill" to establish tho office of "City Civil
Engineer" carno up for its socoud reading. The
Bill was amonded and the bionics filled; pending
tho passage of tho Bill to its second reading, Al?
derman Kavonol moved that the fnrthor conside?
ration of tho Bill ho postponed to tho noxt regular
meeting, and that it be reprinted for the use of
Council. Concurred in.
A "Bul" to defino tho rights and privileges of
street railroads, &c, carno up for its second read?
ing.
On motion of Alderman Wliildcn, tho further
consideration of the samo was postpone 1 to the
next rogular meeting.
Tho communication of tho Supervisors cf tho
High School, which was laid over in tho early part
of tho meeting, was taken up.
Alderman liavcnol moved that thc Principal of
tho High School bo authorized to procure such ar?
ticles as are enumerated, in his letter to the Super?
visors. Adopted.
At this stago of thc proceedings Alderman
Houour presented tho following pc Lit ion, andoffer
od the following resolution, which was adopted:
To His Honor the Mayor and the City Council :
GENTLEMHN : Tho undersigned, Ministers, in behalf
bf a large number of dosdturo and i cspactablc ladies
residing in tho cit}-, most respectfully pcUUon your
honorublo body to allow them the uso or loan of the
upper portion of tho building known ns tho "Work
House," in Magazine street for Uie purpose of prepar?
ing u home for tlds distressed portion of the commu?
nity. Owing to thc calamities of war, and the incident
high routa, as also to the large burnt district in tho city,
your petitioners aro paimully sensible Uiut many aged
aud deserving females, once in better circumstances,
will be bitterly exponed to tho riger ot winter and the
stringoucy of tho times, unless somo relief ls promptly
afforded. Your petitioner* have in vain searched fora
suitable building to alford parUal shelter for this large
class oi helpless women, and now turn ti your honorable
body with tho hope that you may bo able to aid Uicm.
Your petitioners do not proposo to disturb any plan of
Council with regard to the basement of tho building, but
ouly usk to bc allowed to refit if practicable, tile upper
story into commodious and comic rtablo apartments tor
somo of tho most indigent and respectable ladies of the
community. Nor do they solicit any appropriation fr m
Council, either for refitting the building or the support
of tho occupants, but proposo to throw tho whole onter- ?
prise on the benevolence of tho community.
Your honora-lo body is apprised that the building is
badly mutilated, and is sinking into decay, and you will
discover that this proposition will at least preserv-i tho
property, and thereby arrest a large outlay to the city,
should tho building bo needed at some future period.
Tho. undersigned, in commoru with yonr honorable
body, feel, that as custodians of tho pu bbc weal, they aro
but discharging ono of those high obligations imposed
upon them alike by the command of God und tho cry
of appalling poverty, in attempting to alford comfortable
shelter for thc widow and fatherless who now go mourn?
ing about our streets.
1 ho undersigned respectfully pray not only a favor?
able reception of this petition, but also thc promptactiuu
of your honorable budy, that they may at ouco put the
building ia suitable repair.
Charleston, S. C., January 20,18C7.
JOHN T. WIGHTMAN.
C. P. GADSDEN.
JOHN L. GIRARDEAU.
E. J. MEYNARDIE.
Committee iu behalf of other Ministers.
Sesoloed, That tho Committee on Public Buildings ho
directed to procure estimates for repairing tho roof of the
Work House, with authority to havo tho work done.
Resoleed, That the upp*r porUon of tho Work House
bo placed at tho disposal of the Pastors of tho different
congregations of the city, to bo used for tho occupancy of
indigent ladies to be designated hy them, under such
regulations as they may adopt; and that they be author?
ized to moke such changes, under tho direction of Uie
Committee, in that portion of the building as may be ne
cesary to make it available for tho purpose designed,
provided that the city shall not bo put to any expenso,
and that the building be returned whenever required by
tho City Council.
The report of tho Committeo on Lighting the
City, on tho communication of Mr. Poznanski,
made at the last mooting, carno up for considera?
tion, and was, on motion, postponed to the next
rogular meeting.
Tho m .jority and minority reports of tho Com?
mittee on thc Petition and Memorial of the Trus?
tees of the Ilopol Hospital, which was laid over at
tho last moating, carno up for consideration. On
motion, tho fnrthor consideration of tho same was
postpoucd to the next regular meeting.
BESOLUTIOSS.
Alderman Eavenel moved that tho sum of
$938.90, due hy tho Vestry of St. Michael's Church
for ro-cas ting tho chime of hells of said church, he
paid by City Couucil. Oa motion, the 18th rule
was suspended, and the resolution was adopted.
Alderman Courtenay offered the following rcso
tion, which was adopted :
That tho reports from the Committee on Roper and
City Hospital be received as information, and thc matter
be refeirod to a Committee on Conference with tho Trus?
tees of liopor Hospital.
The following committee was appointed : Alder?
men courtenay. Oakes, Whilden.
Alderman Willis offered the following resolution,
which was lost on thc ayes and navs being called
for : *
Resolved, That the city laborers' wages be increased
from Hi which they now receive, to SI 50, to better en?
able thein to support themselves and caro for their fami?
lies, und to commence 1st February.
rea?-Aldermen Gerdts, Small, O'Neill, Willis,
Euston, Cosgrovo, Bntler, Courtenay.
Nays-Aldermen Bavenel. Stcinmovcr, Olncv,
Oakes, Honour, Whilden, Earlo, Pringle, and tho
Mayor.
Alderman Willis offered another resolution, that
the pay of said laborers be increased to $1.25 per
day. Adopted.
Alderman Willis offered tho following resolu?
tion, Avhich was adopted on tho suspension of tho
18th Bule.
.Resolved, That an amount sufficient to plant treo3,
manure, und BOW in grass the Battery, Mall, and City
Hall Parks be appropriated, to enable thc Committee to
do tids work before the season is too far advanced* The
amount not to exceed ?1600.
On motion, Council adjourned.
W. H. SMITH, Clerk of Council.
O . S . JENKINS,
MEASURER AND INSPECTOR OF
TIMBER AND LUMBER,
OFFICE AT E. N. BRODIE'S,
West end of Broad Street,
January 22 tilths 2mos Charleston, S. C. I j
GREAT REDUCTION IN PRICES.
LEVY & ALEXANDERS
Wholesale and Eetail Clothing Establishment
No. 275 KING STBEET,
A. F. BROWNING'S OLD STAND,
HAVING NOW ora F?LL STOCK OF WINTER GOODS ON HAND, AND HAVING JUST SEDUCED otra
prices, wo would call tho attention of the citizens of Charleston and merchants In the country to the ame,
which we aro prepared to disposo ol' at the cheapest and most reasonable rates in town. Wa have constantly on.
hand a large assortment of fino BLACK CLOTH FEOCK COATS, FINE BLACK DOESKIN PANTS, OVERCOATS (Of
all descriptions), FANCY CASSLMERE SUITS, &c, fcc, and a large and well selected supply of PLANTATION
GOODS, in the shape of cheap SATINET SUITS, cheap COATS, VESTS and PANTS.
We would also call tho attention of tho public to our large supply of
BOYS' AM) YOUTHS' CLOTHING,
For fall and winter wear, whidi have hoon selected with care and attention, and which we would most respectfully
request thom to inspect before going elsowhere. Together with a large and well assarted stock of MEN'S asa
BOYS' HATS and CAPS, and GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS.
IEVY & ALEXANDER.
P. S. Being desirous of closing out our stock of BOOTS and SHOES, we offer them to the public strates that canso
bo surpassed in town.
P. S. Mr. F. C. MILLER would be happy to see his friends again at the above place.
December 18 tutos tyan*
ESTABLISHED 1825.
S J. FLACK &
IMPORTERS & DEALERS
IN
BRANDIES,
, (IK,
No. 52 SOUTH STEHET,
r - -, . M
.. A LARGE STOCK OF TELE FINEST GRADES OF
OLD MONONGAHELA, RYE AND BOURBON WHISKEY
CONSTANTLY ON HAND AND AXa?WEST PRICES.
November 8
..ttista8m?s
COMMERCIAL.
Tho Charleston Cotton Market.
OFFICE OF THE DAILY NEWS, )
CHARLESTON, Friday Evening, February L )
The market continues depressed and downward tend-1
lng, prices being irregular, but In most cases about ??c.
ty lb lower. Solee 291 boles, of which 101 were repack?
ed, viz: 60 at 30; 21 at 31; 44 at 31?; 33 at 32; 10 at 32?;
li at 33J? ; CO repacked at 28, and 44 do. at 30c We quote:
Low Middling.30 @31
Middling.31??
Strict Middling.S2?@
August? Market.
AUGUSTA, January 31.-COTTON.-The market to- j
day waa more active at unchanged prices. We quote j
Middling at 30?, Strict Middling at 31?, and Good Mid?
dling at 3 cents. These sales wore 476 bales, ott follows:
17 at 28; 18 at 28?; 8 at 29; 21 at 30; 6 at 30?; 254 at31;
48at W?', 43 at 31%; 30 at 31? ; 8 at 31J?; 19 at 33, and (
bales at 32? cent?. The receipts wore 289 balee.
"FINAXCIAL.-There was a moderate demand for gold
to-day.
GOLD.-Tho brokers are buying at 135, and soiling at
137.
SILVER.-Brokers are buying at 127, and selling at 132.
Mobile Market.
MOBILE, January 28-COTTON.-Thew was a good
and yon eral demand to-day, resulting in solos of 2000 j
bales. Tho market closed steady at 31u for middlings.
GOLD-At 134*135, buying and selling.
SILVER-Buying and selling at 128al32.
EXCHANGE.-Now York sight ?a?? discount Naw Or-1
leans, par. Sterling 140al42.
Wilmington Market.
WILMINGTON, January 3L-BOBIN-Thora was but
little disposition to buy, a nd, sellers wore disinclined to
paraos anica, Tho mu-Uofc, though dulL is fl TUL 184 bbls
No 2 sold at $3 5U.
SPIRITS TURPENTINE-Is dull, with a declining tenden?
cy. No transactions occurred.
TURPENTINE-IS quiet at S3 GO for yellow dip, and $184
for bord ty 280 fte, with sales of 331 bbls.
COTTON-ls dull and heavy. Unfavorable advices from
abroad caused a decline of ?c. We notice sales of only
10 bales at 28c for Ordinary; 3Uclor Low Middling, and
SOJgc for Middling.
TAR-No transactions occurred.
Baltimore Market.
BALTIMORE, January 29.-BEANS-We notice a sale |
of Western at $312? per bush eb
CorroN-With moro l>. ??.arabio advices per cable from
liverpool the market cloded firmer; sales to-day of mid?
dling Upland ti at 34 cents; some held still higher.
COFFEE-Wc notice a quiot but firm mark. t ; only 200
bags Bio reported sold to-day at 17al8 cents, gold.
FLOUR- Kemaius inactive; there is no inquiry for ex?
port, and tho local trado buy sparingly. Wo renew our j
quotations, though nominally, as follows:
Howarct-Ktrcct Super and Cut Extra. ..$11 00 @$11 50
Moward-atreot Slapping Extra. 12 50 (?? 13 00
Howard-street High Crades. 13 00 0 14 50
Howard-street Family. 14 50 @ IC 00
Ohio Super and Cut Extra. 10 75 @ ll 25
Ohio Extra Shipping. 00 00 @ 00 00
Ohio retailing. 00 00 @ 00 00
Ohio Family. 14 60 @ 15 60
Northwestern Sapor. 9 75 @ 10 75
Northwestern Extra. ll 50 @ 12 75
City Mills Super. 10 50 @ 12 00
City Mills, Stannard Extra.ll 50 @ 12 75
Cit;- Mills Shipping brands Extra. 14 75 @ 16 00
Baltimore, Wolch'sd: Greenfield Fam'y 17 CO @ 00 00
Baltimore high grade Extra...:.1G 75 da 00 00
Bye Flour, new.. ... 6 25 @ 7 00
Corn Meal, City Mills...1?.?.. ..V" 4 75 @ 5 00
PROVISIONS-Wo notice an active inquiry for Bacon for
immediate delivery, but no stock in tho bands of dealers.
Orders aro filled at llall?c for Shoulders, 12 ?c for ri* '
Sides, and 13c for clear rib; Hams range from 15 to 17c.
Bulle Meats fully cured aro scarce; we quote Shoulders,
loose at 8?a9c, and racked 9? cts; Sides, 70,000 lbs Bold
to-day at lU?c; no Hams 'offered. Moss Fork, a salo of
59 bbls now Western at $22, and retail lots ac $22 50 per
bbl. Lard 12?c for largo lots, and retailing at l2?al3o
per lb for both City and Western bbls.
BIOE-Carolina is held at ll cents per lb-no eales re?
ported.
GRAIN-Of wheat 950 bushels red offered, but 350
bushels only rt port nd told, quality common,-at $2 28.
Corn-1500 bushels whito and 14,000 bushels yellow of
fcred ; thc market was finner, with sales of 1300 bushels
mixed und damp white at 97co$l, 1500 bushels damp yel?
low at 94a95c, 8500 bushels good to prime do at 93a97c,
2400 bushels -do, delivered at tho Point, at 99c Oats
2200 bushels received, and 100U sold at 6Ga57c ty bushel.
No sales of Bye-none offered.
Hoos-Receipts of dressed are limited, and find ready
buyers at $8 50a9 50, thc insido prico poid by butchers.
MOLASSES-NO sales today; p ri CPU nominally un?
changed.
SUGAR-The pales to-day embrace 190 boxes Cuba, for
rennin*?, at 12?o; 9 buds Porto'Bico at Ile; 5 linds Cuba
at 11,1c; anil ? do Dcmerara vacuum pan atl3?c. Mar?
ket closed quiet, but prices steady.
SALT-The market ls steady for lots from dealers at
$2 20a2 25 for Liverpool Ground Alum, aud *3 25 ? sack
for fine. Turxfa Island 58a00c ty bushel.
WHISKEY-No solos reported, and in their absence
quotations are but nommai.
New York Marlcct.
MONEY MABBXT.
The New York Evening PoH of Tuesday, January 29
sBya: ,
Gold is firm. Com is plentiful for delivery, and 2a5 ty
cont is paid for carrying. The transaction!) this morn?
ing arc large, and there is moro disposition to buy.
The loan market is easy to good borrowers at 6a7 ty
cont on Governments. Miscellaneous securities aro ont
of favor as collaterals; but five-twenties and Beven
thirtios ore freely accepted at 10 ty cent margins. Loans
on seven-thirties indeed havo been negotiated at par to?
day. Thc accumulation of idle capital continues, and
nothing interferes with the free movements of tho money
market but thc depressing lack of confidence which
arises naturally from the overstrained credits of the past
and from the present resulting recoil. This languor of
public and privato ci edit receives some check, and the
area and fore? of the depression are diminished, by the
circumstance that notwithstanding the extraordinary re?
cent shrinkage in prices so few failures have occurred.
The discount demand continues dull, tho best bills hav?
ing currency at7o8 ty cent.
For gold this forenoon the following were tho principal
quotations: 10:00,134^'; 10:30,134?; 11:00, 134?; 11:45,
134,?; 12:0e, 134?; 12:30, 134?; 1:00, 134?; 1:30, 134?;
2:1)0,134?.
Foreign exchange is dull and nominal Bills at Bixty
days on Loudon quoted at 108al08? for com ncrcial;
108?al09 for bankers'; at short sight, 109?al09?; Paris,
at sixty dave, 5.20a5.15; do at short sight, 6.15a5.12?;
Antwerp, 5.20a5.17?; Swiss, 5.20a5.17?; Hamburg, 36?
a3G?; Amsterdam, 41 ?a41?; Frankfort, 41?a41? ; Bre?
tni"!, 7C2?a79?; Prussian thalors, 72a72?.
PRODUCE MARKET.
NEW YOEE, January 29.-FLOUR, &c-The market
for Western and State Flour is more active and prices
are from 5a25c lower.
The sales aro 3?00 bbls ot S915al0 70 for superfine
State; 3 0 25all 90 for extra State; $10 ICall 70 for the
low grades ol'spring wheat Western extra; $1130al2 25
for shipping Ohio; S12 10al3 CO for family brands
of Ohio. Michigan, and Indiana, and S13aJ6 for St
I ouis extras.
Souther i Flour is dull, heavy and lower. Sales of
400 bbl6 at Sllal3 25 for common to fair Baltimore and
country extras, and $13 3Jal6 25 for trado and family
brands.
GRAIN.-The wheat market is inactive and price) aro
nominal. Siles of 7100 bushels of prime white Canadian
at $3, delivered.
Barley is without material chaugo and very quiet
Sales ol' 700 bushels ol' free Canada West at $118.
Oats are rather easier and less active. The sales aro
17,000 bushels fair to good Chicago at 60<v64c; state at Csa
70c; Jersey at 0GaG7e.
Corn is lower and inactive ; buyors, owing to the great
stringency of tho money market, and the firmness of
freights, hold off, awaiting a further concession. Tho
salcH are 19,000 bushels unsound at SI 13?; western
mixed at $1 15, in store, closing with sellers at SI 14;
Jersoy yellow at SI OGal 03.
PROVISIONS-Tho demand has been very fair, and
prices are rather better, closing firmer. For iuture de?
livery we hoar of 500 bbls new Western mess, seller Feb?
ruary, at 5-20 62?;', and 500 bbb,, seller List ten days of
February, at $20 75. The sales, cash and regular, are
2000 bbls fit SM 12?a20 20 for new city mess, $20 40a
20 GO for new Western do.
Beef is without change. Sales of ISO bbls at$9al2 for
old plain mess; S1U18 for new do; S12al5 for old extra
do; aud $19a2l 50 for new do. '
Tierce beef is firm and in fair demrnd. Sales of 200
tes India mesa on private terms.
Beef lunns ure better and in demand, but the sup?
ply is small. Sales of 100 bbte at S34 50a35 75 for Wcet
;rn.
Cut meats oro quito aetjve and firm,. Sales of 850pkgs
pickled horns ut 12c.
Bacon ia steady and fairly activa. Balea of 138 boxe?
Cumberland cut at about 10%o, and 350 do, seilet Febra -
tay, at lue. ,,
Dreased Hogs are firmer. We quote at 9jii9% eta ft?
western, and IQalOJic for dty. Li**?. ? ? \:?
Lard ia without important charge. Sales of 660 bhU
and tes at 12^al3Ji for dry; 12%*13 for fair to prims
? Bteam, and al35ic for kettle rendered. -V'-i''*
COFFEE-Rio is in good demand laid prices aw fina.
Other styles are fairly active.
COTTON-The market to-day ls steady ai the impwv&
ment of yesterday. We quota Middling Uplands at SU
3* J?c, and New Orleans and Texai. a135 Xe
MOLASSES-Is in lair demand, and prices ate weS-mu* S
tained. r rntf* '
Uren-Is quiet. Small sales of Carolina .at lOalfl^
SUOAE.-Raw gugars sn in fair Jemand, and prices aro
firm. Sales "of Cuba at 10KalO'ic, and Porto Mee ai
ll>4al2c. Refined are dull, but firm,
WHIBEEY.-Tho market is quiet ai CfcaSOc forWwtern,
in bond. >?,;:*.'-v
. . Lat? Foreign Blairltets.
[Fer City qf Bottau) v.
LIVEEPOOL, January 10.-COTTON-The market hs*
presented a dull appearance and prices hare benn a trifle
easier, but opens this morning with rather more steadi?
ness. Ten sales of the throo day? are estimated ai 13,000
lisles, cf which about 8600 bales for speculation said ex?
port. . . ...
MAHOHESTEB TBAUE.-Buataes? very inactive ind .
quotations merely nominal; actitl prices would be de?
cidedly lower. . . . "-{'Iv
Bn?AD STUFFS.-Messrs. Richardson, ?penca Co.,
Henry Jump ft Son report: Flour and wheat In active de?
mand at extreme rates. Indian-con-, scarce and; if- any?
thing, rather dearer. Bcd winter ind Southern .Whew,
13s a 13s Od percental Indian oom, t?s ed ? 43s per488
lbs for mixed American. American buley in better, de
m and. ...';???>
PEovraroN?-Meesrs JBigland, Athys k Co and others
roport : Late arrivals of Beef hare filled the dam sad.
Prime mess 102s OdalOss; India mess 11 Osa!26s. pork
quiet Bacon in rather better request. Lard'ln-retail
demand at 66s for American, - Tallow dall, and Sdafid
lower? "M'C ?-'"
PBODUCH-Sugar active and Gd dearer. ' Coffee steady. '
Bice, no sales. Linseed Oil unchanged. Rosin, no tales
Spirits Turpentine quiet at 37B 6Ca&p per cwt : ...
LONDON MAaxFTi^Breadstu?V-Eusineas. stopped' by
frOBt Wheat held for ls advance. Bugar-steady. Cofiee
firmer. Tea in good demand at lather higher pricss.
Elce quiet Linseed Oil quiet st 37s. Spirits Turpentine
steady at 98s for American.
EAST INDIA MARKETS, Mij r
COMMISOUL AFT Ams zn Cura*_The Daily News city
article say a : Telegrams from China, dated .tlve lath ult,
make no reference to the' prevalence of a mercantile
panic,.as was rumored in Loudon a few days ago, but
contain the satisfactory information Out Bent k Co wera
prepared to take up the bills, amounting to about ?30,000,
which were refused acceptance in November last by their
London agents, Dent Palmer k Co. '. -'
The Times' city articles says the talegrara from Hang
Kong announces that Dent & Co nave .been enabled to
provide for their drafts, which were refused acceptance by
their London correspondents at the begining cf Nor, last,
through the assistance of Jardine, Mathieson ft Co., and
others; a result which win greatly tend to restore confi?
dence in tills brandi of commerce, Itisodfted that tile
busbies of tho house ia going on aa usual. The market
itom3 by the present opportunity are to the effect'that
silk was rather lower with a small business, and feat U
tea also the transactions were limited and the shipments
on a reduced scale.
BOMBAY, January 2.-Cotton firm but quiati Dholis
rah 230r. Goods unchanged. Exchange ls 11#<L :....... : .
BOMBAY, January 4.-Cotton advancing; Dhollerah
235r. 'Shipments of the week 12,700 hales; Exchange
hilled.
CALCUTTA, January 3.-Exchange Sa. Freights to Eng?
land ?Os.
HONO KONG, December 15.-Tea dull. Exchange
"6J?d.
SHANGHAI, December 7.-Tea' firm. Silk lower. Ex?
change Cs 4Xd, Freights of tea io England ?3.
consignees per Soutu Carolina Railroad,
Ja-nary 31,
878 bales Cotton, 19 bales Mdzo, 10 can Wood. 4 ears
Lumber, 1 car Mules, 3 cars Old Machinery, 3 onaztered
Cars, kc To E H Rodgers ft Co, O Seeder, W O Dukes
k Co, Adams, Frost k Co; Ebangli k Millonee, H L Jef?
fers k Co, B FKreamer, j CHCkussen, JD Busch, JD
Johnsen, F Hartwig, W Roach, Bella Lewis, T R Tates,
E Stenhouse, Willis k Chisohn, M Israel, J.H Davis, J X
Caldwell k Sons, T A FuRer, J G Moffatt, J BE Sloan, J
H Baggert k Co, E J Wisa k Co, J D Aiken & Co, J Fra?
ser k Co, OW Williams k Co, J M Eason k Bro, Hrs J T
Marshall, J L bmlth, E W Marshall, H M Checkley, A S
Johnston, F Miller, P Malkai, .0 Wilkie, G H Walter k
Co, Orphan House, O A Hooley it Co, J M Fredaburg, Z
Davis, Leo k Spencer, W W Smith, Thurston ft Hohnes,
Hunt Bros, Mowry ft Co, F Warley, M Goldsmith ft Son,
S Hyde, E West
Consign?es per IVort'lsuniera Railroad,
February 1.
313 bales Cotton, 3 cars Stock, 1 car Staves, boxesShoeo,
boxen Tobacco, bbls Naval Stores, Furnitur*, Mdse, fte.
To J ft JD Kirkpatrick, Mowry ft Co, Adams, Frost ft
Co, G W Williams ft Co, Little ft Marshall, W H Chalba,
Screven ft Nisbet. Kendall ft Dockery, Lee ft Spencer, E
B Stoddard, Caldwell ft Son, Shackelford ft Fraser, B D
Bacot, Z Davis, W K Ryan, B A ti J F Earley, G W fe Co,
Jeffords ft Co, W C Courtenay ft Co, E H Rodgers ft Co,
S F Lequel, W Marzyck ft Co, TL Webb, Gaillard ft Hi
nott, A G?nale, J F Dawson, Dukes ft Co, G H Ingraham,
W Lobby, D Epps, Ebaugh ft Mallonee, B R Agent and
Order.
MABINE NEWS.
PORT OF CHARLESTON.
Arrived Yesterday.
Br steamship Pioneer, Shackford, New York, ?3 hours
Ballast To W B Smith ft Co.
Went to Sea Yesterday.
3teamer Dictator, Ooxetter, Palatka, via Jacksonville,
Fernandina and Savannah.
Cleared for tlds Port.
Sehr G W Carpenter, Alexandria, at Baltimore, Jan 29.
MST OFM HESSELS
CP, CLEARED AND SAILED FOB THIS POET.
FOREIGN.
LXVKBl?OOL.
Ship Missouri, Edward, up.Jan 10
Ship Southern Bights, Boss, sailed.Jan IS
The Seaman, Doyle, np.Deo 13
The Deodota, Marcusson, cleared..Dec 8
The Gladstone, Evenson, sailed.Deo 32
rho Tecumseh, Sponsgle, sailed.Deo S3
Brig Albert, Erricksen, cleared.Jan 8
C ABBOT.
The Tregarthen, Steele, sailed.Jan 1
The Sylph, Peters, sailed.:.Jan 10
BOYAN.
rho Paul Maria,-, sailed.Get 6
CABDXNAS.
Bark Mary Belle Roberta, Burney, sailed.Dec S
D O ME~S TIC.
BOSTON.
Steamship Geo B Upton, Crowell, to leave.Feb 9
Brig Bolerson, Boort, cleared.Sta1?
3chr Transit Hawkins, up.Jan 28
HEW YOBS. ?
Steamship E B Sender, Lockwood, to leave.Jan 80
Steamship Carlotta, Collins, to leave...Feb 2
Ship R C Winthrop, Stuart, cleared.Jan 18
Brig Logan,-, up.v.?..Jan 15
Sehr Americas, Moss, np. .Jan 17
Sehr Loyal Scranton, Lowder. lp.Jan 17
Sehr May Day, Adams, cleared.Jan 33
3chrDespach,-, up.Jan 7
Sehr Albort Mason, Rose, up.Jan 7
Sehr A F Larrabee, Carlisle, cleared..Jan )7
Sehr Bowdoln, Randan, up.Jan 28
PHILADELPHIA
Bark Fannie K Shaw, Shaw, cleared.Dee 38
Sehr Richard Vaux, Powell, cleared.... i.Dec 18
Sehr J Elliott, Gilchrist cleared.:.Jan ll
BALTBfOBX.
Steamship Carroll, HudghuL np.Jan 34
Sehr Fleetwood, Gardner, cleared.Jan 8
khr Ida L Richardson. Bedel, cleared.. Jan 18
?chr Daniel Chase, Mitchell, un.Jan 21
ichr G W Carpenter, Alexandria, cleared.Jan 29
KEW G OULASH.
Sehr Hannah Little, Little, ap..Jan -
Greenville Mountaineer,
A LARGE WEEKLY, IS ISSUED EVEB? TRT7RS
?\_ s* DA y, at S3 a year, in advance. Advertisement*
user ted at usual rates.
November 15 Q,f, mU**