The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, August 28, 1865, Image 2

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DAILY NEWS. MOXDA? MOKNIXG, AUO?ST 2?, 1X60. In coxrfiui:n;.M. tlio change* in our Industrial pur tmils that arc likely i?> r? nuit from the radical chango in our laborsyslent, w? have presented tboroasona tor bcli? ling Unit one, at loaat, will be in the aban donment of plantation culture. It lias scorned that much of the labor hitherto employed in such pur suit Would liml it.s way to others, or bo lost in in dolonco or vagrancy; that n doflclonoy would result; thul such as might still lio niailo available, would be ?lii't cd lo work noltbcr by slavery or immediate ?mat; tint in im?'!? condltioa, it will not bo likely to come voluntarily up to the bototo demands of such a culture: nn?! I bat, to bo retained to useful ness, therefore, and bo made nvailnhlu to tlu> fur ther progress and prosperity of the State, it would accin Important to provida for our colored popula tion employment in the arts, and other forms of agricultural pursuit lens severe in their exactions, and move suited to their tastcB and capacities. Upon this subject our remarks havo boon con sistent with the supposition that plantation culturo ?b of vayl importance to the Stale, and that the change, thoreforo, has nothing but its necessity to Oommond it. But in it so important? Has there, in fact, been a hotter state of society, and more of matcriul development and well-being, than there would have been with the sanio amount of labor and cnteiprl.so oxpended upon other and more varied matters? Wo have produced rico and cotton to great perfection, and in amounts tran acor.tling not only our own wants, but the wants of the world. By competition with other coun tries, wc have reduced the price of cotton to the point at whieli it could not bo profitably produced claowhere; and by competition with ourselves and "other Southern States, have reduced it lower still ?to the point at which it was scarcely profitable to ourselves. Wc could Btill realize more cash to the hand from it than from any other pursuit, and thus, therefore, it retained the monopoly of enter prises, and kept all available labor in its hands; but it ever has been, ami is yet, a question whether with that cash to the hands wo could purchase th name amount of comforts and improvements that would have resulted from the direct applica tion of our labor to the task of making auch comforts and improvements for oursolves. "With our abundant products wo chartered coni .morcc aud based exchanges for thoWostern world; bat in that commerce wo had little interest, and those bills of exchango wo seldom drow?our one .-porKuit exhausting our resources, and, like ocean insects, urged by a singlo instinct, wc erected leofs upon our shores without the capaoity to build ?pon them. "With abundant wealth, we were yet in want of everything that wealth could purchase. There waB nothing made here that could not bo made elsewhore, with but the cost of transporta tion. Under the influence of this system daily be coming moro intonso, every collateral enterprise had left us. Shoes, hats, clothes, implements, nntensila, machinery, works of art and vertu, all came from abroad. Even horse-shoes were sent from abroad to be fitted to our horses; houses to bo erected on our lots. Even teachers and preach ers wcro completed elsewhere for then.- callings h?re, und, as a necessary consequence, we our selves complied with the condition. When at lei Burc wo went cIsewhorQ to spend our monoy; when in condition to do so, wo often went elsewhere to live. With all our patriotism, wc could not volun tarily incur tho trials of vegotating in the stcrilo legion of but s. single product. This condition was becoming Avorsc; wc were assuming more aud more tho state and condition of n province. The Continuance of that system, with cotton for twenty years at twonty conta por pound, would havo re duced the whole South to the condition of ono broad plantation, without society, without culture, without n resident population, without institutions, Without independence, or the capacity or tho wish to assert it; aud honcc, therefore, whatever were the effects of plantation culturo at the South upon tho fortunes of the world, they havo not been favorable to our own. . ?or in our experience, therefore, do we find oc casion to lament that it is now to bo abandoned. In fact, of tho inuuflicioncy of that system for the ^requisitions of a Stato, conclusive evidence is tobe found iu our condition now. In any other State, with diversified pursuits, there would havo been periuancut property structures, buildings, arts end enterprises; and swept by armies, these propcr iics and enterprises woidd remain?the whole- com munity, with moro or less of loss, wonld nriso from the pressure, cacli to his several work, and all move on, after a brief interval, as well, almost as ever; but hero, with no enterprises collateral to agriculture, but all dependent on it?with our every interest suspended on a single line?the cutting of that line precipitates us all to a common ruin. With tho planter falls the factor, merchant, doctor, lawyer, family and friends dependent on him. None havo other moorings?thero are no anchors to the windward?no accumulations in some other form?no openings to other forms of activity; and society is almost as much without industrial or ganization, within tho planting region at least, as if, nu emigrants to tho samo number, wo had just landed on our shores. Thovo is not, therefore, the reason in our oxpo riencc, to lament tho abandonment of plantation culture in this Stato. But will tho negro bo com petent to'othor forms of agriculture? That is, of course, questionable?it is, in fact, tho problem to be solved. Ho has not been ablo, in his nativo country, to develop a civilization of his own; nor in tho West Indios to Bustain tho civilization prc Bcntcd to him by others; hut ho has groat physical endurance, a singularly tractable and amiable dis position; and there is nothing but his inertia?his deficiency of moral motivos to activity, to prevent him from continuing a valuable agent in tho operations of tho country. It is quito possiblo, thoreforo, that ho may he unfitted for employments requiring severe and ?toady labor, but may well ho fitted for those more desultory and entertaining. Tho experiment of farm culture, upon tho plan possible in tho sea board districts, wo believe has nover yet boontried. In Africa there is not tho capital, intelligence, or opportunity in fact, for such experiments. In tho West Indies, after emancipation, there was a per feintent effort to continue culturo upon tho estab lished system, until ho proprietors wero too brokon, and tho nogrooa too much demoralized, to make con' eistont efforts in another plan; but heiewo are at tho starting point. Tho negro is fresh for tho race. Ho has boen inspired somewhat, it is to bo hoped, by the advice of bis friends to an honest effort to exhibit his capaoity; he is as yet freo, ta a groat extent, from tho vices which a stato of freedom brings upon him. Ho has many o? tho best qualities exhibited by the tenantries oi Ir el and ami tho nations of Continental Europe. Ho is not "ore ignorant or superstitious; ho is quite as docilo and susceptible of control; bis local attachments aro ob strong; his capacities for labor greater; nor is his indisposition moro decid ed;?and, if put upon tho samo system; if allowed bis cottage and Ids arabio ground appofidant and bis rights of common; if brought under tho disci pliuc of tho Htittlomont. if foi cod to labor by the .' : i? r?OXS??,; . l.'l?.'IV / l?? .. .>?:i" i* fin/ i ) stimulants which llieir own regulated pul.'lic son tiiucnt may induce them to apply, and haw hold out to thorn the common reward? of it bettor con dition if they do labor. :t is quito probable lh?l ooBuuunitiotj may bo established tliaf. will susl&iii themselves; thnl liny jnuy grow ami prosper, tint they will give valut) to tho proprietary' interest; that tlicy will become uuracriofl of labor for all collateral pursuits, :mci from that basit? take tho atop to progress which will enable them to keep paco with us, and share in all the other labora of tho country. TIi?h is possible. If tnio, it will sustain the value of our vested Interests?-add to them, in fact; utilize the negro; make him scarcely less valuable thar. he- hau l.eeu. And it hau at least this consideration to commend it, as an en* terpriso, thai if not HUCC?-SsfUl, It ia scarcely possi ble to say what clso can be; to what other employ niciit'wo can address him; in what other way society can abdorh hint: in what ether way preservo him from tho ruin that would seem to Lo iuipcndiuj;, or in what other way preserve ourselves from par ! tictpating in it. Tlio feature that gives it greater assurance of success ia tho presence and super vision of the proprietor, who can scarcely be with out his Influence; who will have every motivo of] interest to promote the welfare; of the community, and who at every occasion of their experience, will ho ablo to give: to the infaut society tho precepts ? of a bettor judgment than ita own, and greater ! unity and force ia its municipal authority. With this foaturo they may succeed, while communities of negroes elsewhere may generally retrograde. And it would seem, therefore, that in its chances of success, and of the good to result from it, the system ia worthy the earnest and honest efforts of our people We publish elsewhere an articlo from an able and distinguished divine upon "Our Rotations to the Colored Race." Wc were reluctant to opon the door to a discussion upon tho relativo claims of tho racos upon each other, from an apprehension that it might not always be discussed in tho right spirit, and that which bo eminently characterizes this article. But it ?3 important to realize our selves?important to imprcaa upon those really in terested in the future well-being of tho negro race?that it merits and receives the impress of religious feeling, that we enter upon our relations with tho highest sense of religious obligation, and that if disaster come, it will not be iu conaequenco of wanton acts, but iu spite of our most honest ef forts to arrest it. [Corrcsjmidence If. Y. Hers.ld.) Virginia. AFFAIHS AT THE STATE CAPITAL?ARRANGEMENTS F?;>R THE BECEPTION OF-TUB PRESIDENT?RESIGNATION OF THE STATE OFFICERS OF BEBEL PBOCLIVITIEo. SPEECH OF OEM. T. M. IIARRI?3. Richmond, Va- August 21.?On Saturday night last Brig. Gen. T. M. Harris, successor to Major General Charles Devons in tho command of the United State s troops at Prederlokshurg, a native Virginian, and a member of tho commission for' tho trial of the assassins, delivered an address iu this city before tho " Unconditional Union Associa tion of" Virginia." The address was a carefully elaborated one, and was listened to by a largo audience of Virginians, who always turn out to hear prominent State natives upon any theme. Sensible views characterized the address through out, and it contained, in some measure, an earnest foreshadowing of what these Virginians have got to do as a whole before they shall again have lull sway. Richmond, Va., August 22. VIKGIMA IMMIGRATION. A large party of Swedes, immigrants who ar rived in this State and city yesterday, direct from the continent of Europe will leave Lore this tore noon to settle in tho valley of tho upper James. They aro a fine body of persona phvBicolly, hand some and rugged, and were attracted here by util era who had already settled in this valley. MINERAL RESOURCES OF VIRGINIA. Governor Pierpont has authorized Dr. Grant, tho mineralogist, to publish a report of his inves tigations into the mineral wealth of the State. Fer somo timo past Dr. Grant has boon engaged in these investigations, and is exceedingly enthusi astic in his conclusions, averring that gold exists hero in large quantities, and that the grout min orai wealth of the Stale has not been fully devel oped, through gross neglect. This is so tar true that in many of the richest gold mines the bod rock has never been disclosed, and the silver, cop por, zinc and tin mines have never boon attempted to be worked. RESIGNATIONS OF PUBLIC OFFICERS. Judge John C. Meredith, Chief Justice of the Court of Conciliation, tendered his resignation yesterday to Maior-Goneral John W. Turner, by whom it was duly accepted. Peachy R.. Grattan succeeds Judgo Meredith and Judge J. D. Hali hurton Judgo Lyons, whoso resignation was given and accepted Borne tuno since. MARMADUKE JOHNSON RESIONS. Marmftduko Jolmson. recently olectod^Common wealth Attorney j hut whoso election was set aside by reason of his having boon prominently identi fied with the Confederacy and itB armies, formally resigned tho position yesterday, Governor Pierjiont accepting the resignation. THE PRESIDENT IN RICHMOND. An immense citizens' committee has been ap pointed to make arrangements for the reception of tho President in this city. The committee con sists of one hundred and sixteen citizens of all classes. THD, VIRGINIA MEDICAL COLLEGE. Tho next annual course of lectures iu this insti tution will bogin on the first day of November proximo, and end early in Maroh. The vacant chairs of surgery and obstetrics have been filled, their former occupants having fall?n in tho war. POLITICAL BARBECUE. There was a large political barbecue in Chester field Comity on Saturday last. The various candi dates harangued tho peoplo, large numbers of whom wero present. The election takes place on the 12th of October. PETERSBURG AFFAIRS. Major-Goneral John Gibbon, late commander of tho Twenty-fourth corps, takes command at Pe tersburg this morning, according to assignment from General Terry. ' THE GENERAL QUIET. The exceeding dullness Btill prevails, not only in Richmond, hut throughout tho State. *? The election lu Ktntuckj-Ncalu Elected State Treasurer., Tho Frankfort Commonwealth gives official re turns Jrom ninetv-oight counties of Ken tuck v, footing up as follows for treasurer; Nealo, UniOn....../.........S8.800 ? Garravd, Conservativo......., ...4.0,222 ' There remain night counties to ho hoard from officially. Four of these, it is said, gave Neale 1S84 majority, which wonldplaco him twenty-eight votos ahead. The LouisvUlo Democrat concedes his election, and tho Commercial in confident, therefore, that he has a majority varying from 1400 to 1800.. ?? . Gen. Bramletto has appointed, Mason Brown State Treasurer, to fill tho vacancy caused by tho death of Mr. Gnrrard, lato incumbent, and* con HervRtlvo candidate for re-election. ... The' votofor Congress In the Fifth dJstriot stood as follows : Rousseau. Mallory. LouisvUlo and Jefferson County.40O2 3?W Oldhom..140 ' 455 Henry.450 711 Owen.344 700 6751 4700 Rousseau's majority.,.1047 The Union party have elected 17 Senators and the opposition 19. Two districts remain to be heard from, one of which the Union party aro about certain of obtaining, with a strong proba bility of the other. In the last Senate the Union ists stood 12 to 26 "conservAtivoB." Tho House of Representativos has gone opposi tion, Unionists elected 28: opposition 40. Tho Commonwealth estimates tho final result tobo 4 Union to 58 opposition. -...-.?. -N James T, Bacon, editor, of. tho Edgofield (B. C.) Advertiser, has been arrested for ?aying ?orne thiDgs he ought not, ? BUTT 3 ]ror. TIIK DAILY NKW3.) Otir Relation'? to the Coloro?! U.tcr. Messrs. Ed ?tors: ? \\v h*v<> read with much at Uatlor. and no little satisfaction the editorial in your issue of tho 17th last., headed, "Our ttehv tioi:s to tho Colored Ilaco." 1'our ?vorda have a ring of the true metal :?>o:it them?they are boldly uttered, and uttorcd, too,, in lb? li.s'ht spirit. Tbe relations which du and shall exi.it between the two races deserve serious conaidesation, but, are generally alighted and OTorlooked by both par ties?by the white man, from an indifference as to what may now become of the negro, whom he re gards as a portion of his property, of which bo has boon unjustly deprived ; by tho negro, who shuns all intcrcourao with tho white man, having loarnt to view him in the light of a tyrant and oppres sor. These feelings are unquestionably natural ones. The sense ef wrong and oppression exists alike in every breast, and the desire to resent injury is also univorsal; but of what value aro tho toaoh iiiga of Christianity and civilisation?of what avail the gifts of judgment and discretion which Clod has given as?if we arc to arrogate to ourselves the adjustment of every difficulty, the avenging of pvcry injury, and, confounding tho innocent with the guilty, deal angry blows alike on deserving and undeserviug heads ? To the untutored negro the white face, is tho representative of the tyranny? fancied it may be?which has so long deprived him of liberty, and thus the unoffending stranger is not unfrcqucntly assailed by him with a scowl, perhaps with insolence. But wc, whose minds arc unkammeled by ignorance and enlightened by ed ucation, should not confound tho innocent with the guilty, r.or harbor malicious feelings against a race our inferiors in many respects. Tho negro assumes that he has been wronged by the loas of liberty from his birth, and that the white roan of the South is responsible for this wrong?hcfiySfoiis vindicti ver.ess. We feel that we have been wronged by the loss of our property; but can we charge this injury upon the negro ? The black man has had nothing to do with it. During the entire war, whon the Federal forces were battling here at our very gates, did any of our servants rise up in arms against us and demand their freedom ? No! They behaved aa they should have done?as true wis dom woidd have directed. They had learned "to labor and to wait," aud it was not until our armies were overpowered and the country overrun, that they accopted what was freely tendered them by the United States Oovornment. They, then, have not been to blame. The injury lies at the doors of the United States Government; but before we mclo out the penalty due to this wrong, let ub first impartially strike the balance between our own disloyalty and this its conso queueo, not forgetting to consider the formidablc ncss of our adversary. You will hoar many inveighing against the un faithfulness of the negroes, because they leave then formor owners. Ah ! wc forget many things when wc so speak ? I do not attempt to defend the course pursued by many of our former slaves. Too many of them have acted in a manner which can and must be condemned?which has given the he to all thoir previous life?which has cast a slur upon the Christian name, and created a general distrust in the faith and integrity of the race. For such as these wo havo not a word; bu* those who have preserved their integrity unspotted, and havo simply chosen other employers or other occupa tions, how can they be blamed? When wo blame them, we do not consider, first, that faithfulness is not involved. While they were our slaves, they were obliged to remain with us; now they arc free, and can do as they please. Secondly, our manner toward them while slaves may not have been such as to win their aff'-ctinns; though our care for them could not but command their respect. Thirdly, we forget that excitement and tho sen timent of their fellows is all powerful with the negro?powerful enough to smother almost all feelings of attachment to their owners. Fourthly, we do not realize that the negro has now himself and family to support, and that he must ?to what in his oren judgment is most condu cive to that step. And, lastly, wc make no allow ance for tho frame of mind? species of intoxica tion?that must prevail in a race thus suddenly launched from slavery into freedom, and placed on an equality with their former masters. Now, it becomes us to consider those things, aud as the superior race, upon whom tho colorod man, being without property of any kind, must depend for employment and consoiprcnt sustenance, calling ' to our aid the suggestions of reason and true wis dom?, to bear with tho evils of tho present, and, looking beyond them into the future, so to legis late that these two races, living together with in terests coexistent and inseparable, shall be mutu ally benefitted. Time and the re-establishment of civil government will do much to allay the ferment now existing. The more intelligent class of colored men, throughout the country, realize that nothing can be gained by hostility toward thOBO who must continue to hold tho reins of government in the State, and give direction to all agricultural and mercantile transactions. The influenco of this class will extend to tho rest; and though it may not be sufficiently powerful to repress all turbulence and lawlessness, yet it will bo an clement of good in the commonwealth, which it would bo unwise m us either to despise or reject. It is through ?hia class that wo must oxpect to reach and rcg>.._to tho mass of tho colored popu lation; because these alone can approciato tho truth and wisdom of the law wldch requires every man to earn l?a bread by tho sweat of hia brow, each in his particular sphere. Wc would call upon every one, thoreforo, white or black, rich or poor, lawyer or artizan, priest or hold-hand?no matter what may bo his condition in life, or what the mode by which ho cams hie broad?to lay asido all these useless and suicidal feelings of antagonism, of race, which only our mutual enemies would- havo ns cherish, and ac cepting tlie now order of things as ono of God's appointing, with cheerfulness and alacrity, devote himself to tho duties of his calling, and by honest toll seek to win an honest livelihood. A Bon of ties South. ?i?-? From "Washington. A Washington dispatch to tho Times, dated 22d, says : UK, ALKX. II. STEPHENS. The President had ordered tho commandant ol Fort Warron to do all in his power to ronder Alex. H. Stephens, tho distinguished prisoner in his possession, as comfortable as possible. SOUTH CUIOUKA. Tho sentiments of Governor Ferry, as exprosaod in hi? latest speech at Greenville, S. C., quoted and commended in this morning's Times, aro tho samo that ho expressed to tho Frosidont whon hero, ac companied by the assnranco that tho reforms in the political condition of South Carolina would bo accomplished at an early day. He also expressed tho same sentiments in public, and they wero quot ed in this correrpondenco at t no time. A IOOX AT TOE BOOTH. Major-Goneral Heade, accompanied by Brevot Major-Genoral Webb, Inspector-General; Colonel Datcholder, Quartermaster, and Lieutenant-Colonel Meade, A. D. C, arrived in this city .ant ovoning, and to-morrow morning they will dopart on a tour of inspection through tho Departments of Virginia, North and South Carolina, of tho Military Division of the Atlantic. Thoy will bo absout several weeks, and visit all the important points iu these, depart ,- . ,. 11? ... . I ment*. They will first visit Richmond, via Oor Idonavillo, and m>;,\c of the ?1<I battlc-IMda. I Thou?h thr Preaulont has not m umt-.lv cmitem I plated any visit to Richmond, as bas been ho ire I ?luontly stat? ?l by tin Itieltinoinl paper?, it i.^. aller nil, not uulikvlv that he may make th*-proposed j trip. Tho .Vashiii.-rton correspondence of the Ihrald of the 23d, has the following : TUG ItESVMmON OF MAIL hEltVTCE IN TUR .?- iTlf. The Postmaster-General das just ordered tin? l't'.-uuiptiutt of the daily mail service from Ma??oii to Columlius, Atilinta, Chattanooga, and to other Important points in Georgia, l>\ railroad. This morning contracts wen? closed for trans* porting malls three timos a week from Brandon to fcaulding-, ?uul from Brandon t > Williumsburg, M.'HH. 'Postmasters bave been appointed rt tho follow Ingrplaces In Virginia : Somerset, Charloteo Court House, Port ltepublic SIowv Creek, Mount Jack son. Backer's Vnlk-y, Hiddluport, Unf? Fork, Ire land. Cameron and Grasslicb; iu (forth Carolina at Carthage, Cone Crock, Warrcnton, Eutleltl, Wade:. boro*. Lincuhitoti and Catawba Spring?; in Geor gia at Dawson; i?.i Alabama at Madison; In Tuxas at Corpus Cbmti and BrownsvQle, ami in Tec ucsseo at Paris. Henry county. AB1UVAL OF PlioillNEvr l-:x*CON'ri:i)Kl!A CES. Tho rebel General Cheathom, and ex-Congress man Chester, of Alabama, tux- also hen?. THE RECONSTnUCnON FOUCV OF THE HUSSH ENT IN thi: sotrrir. Whatever may be thought of the disposition of the Southern people, it is certain that all tho prominent men from that section, as well a? others, represent a general aetpttesceuee in the policy of tho President in regard to tho restora tion of the BOttthorn Stated to their constitutional relations to the Union. MARRIED. On the 23th instant, by the Bev. A. W. Habskau, JOHN FRANCIS QUINN, of Charleston, S. C. to Miss a. M. - 1 I'i-i 11 Fulfil New York eitj . * relatives,.Friends ?ml Acquaint-' anC19*W Col.?and Mrs. JosKPfl Wualkv, Mr. and Mrs.. William Wualey. are invited to attend tlie Fuueral of the late .Mrs. JOSEPH WHALE?, at the residence of WtLUAM Whaley, Esq., No. OC? Uroad-struet, at 10? o'clock. This Morning. * August 28 SOTCOURT OF ORDINARY, CHARLESXON DISTCT, AUGUST 28, 18?5.?The bicumbent having compiled with the requirements emanating froni the Public Au thorities, civil and military, is empowered and hereby informs the public that the busiucss and duties within the jurisdiction of the Court of Ordinary for Charleston District will be resumed and transacted as heretofore, from and after Monday, 23th August, 18C3. For the present the Court will be held at No. 3 Rut ledge-Btrcet. Office hours from 10 o'clock A. M. to 2 P. M. GEORGE BULST, Judge of Probates for Charleston Die-trlet. August 28 mw2* OS' NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT APPLICA TION will be made at the next Session of the Legislature for an AMENDMENT OF TUE CHARTER OF THE CHARLESTON GAS LIGHT COMPANY. August 21 mth S?-WE ARE AUTHORIZED TO ANNOUNCE MR THOMAS GADSDEN at a candidato for the Conven tion. AuguRt 35 S3" GOLD AND SILVER.?THE HIGHEST PRE MIUM paid for GOLD and SILVER, at August 14_Ho. 255 KING-STREET. StS- UNION TICKET.?THE FOLLOWING GENTLE MEN are submitted as candidates for election as mem bers of tho Convention, being those .who recognize the existing ?tatc of political affairs, and will use every effort to restore the State to her proper position In tho Federal Uuion; L D. L. McKAY. 2. GEO. S. BRYAN. 3. Hon. A. G. MAOKEY. 4. JAS. B. CAMPBELL. 6. It. W. SEYMOUR. 6. M. P. O'CONNOR. 7. Col. A. O. ANDREWS. 8. DAN. HORLBECK. 0. E. H. RODGERS. 10. SAM'L LORD. Jr. IL GEO. W. WILLLVM3. 12. JNO. HEART. 13. ARTHUR P. LINING. 11. DAVID BARROW. 1C. BERNARD O'NEILL. 1(5. Rev. JOS. B. 8EABEOOK ?7. d. R. BREWSTER. 18. H. JUDGE MOORE. 19. R. S. THARIN. 20. GEO. S. HACKER. * August 15 aa-DR. T. REENSTJERNA, HAVING RESUMED his Practice of MEDICINE AND SURGERY, wUl be found at his Office, ?o. 100 BROAD-STREET, between King and Meeting-streets. N. B.?Diseases of a Private Nature cured with dis patch. August 15 a^-BATCHELOR'S HAIR DYE !?THE ORIGINAL and best in the world I The only true and perfect HAIR DYE. Harmless, Reliable and Instantaneous. Produces immediately a splendid Black or natural Brown, with out Injuring the hair or akin. Remedies the ill effects o bad dyes. 8old by ou Druggi?ta. The genuine Is signed WILLIAM A. BATCHELOR. Also. REGENERATING EXTRACT OF MILLEFLEUR8, For restoring aud Beautifying tho Huir. CHARLES BATCHELOR, Now York. August 17 lyr HEADQUARTERS MIL. DIST. OF CHARLESTON.) Chabuchton. ?. C, August 20, 1805. J '[Genkual Onnxtts, No. 90.] IN COMPLIANCE WITH SPECIAL ORDERS NO. U, from tho Headquarters of tho Department of South Carolina, the undersigned hereby relinquishes to Brevet Brigadier-General W. T. BENNETT tho command of thla District. JOHN P. HATCH, Brevet Major-Gcneral U. 8. Vols. Official : LroHABD B. FEnnv, AsstAdjt.-Gcneral. August 28 3 HEADQUARTERS ) MILITARY DISTRICT OF CHARLESTON, 5 Charleston, S. C, August 25, 1865. ) (Gemeiial OnDEHH, No. 89.] IN ORDER TO PERFECT AND PRESERVE IN A legal manner all records affecting tho title to property, tho Register of Mesno Conveyances, the Clerks of the Courts of Common Pleas, and the Ordinarios, who held offlee on tho 18th day of February, 1865, after having taken the Amnesty Oath prescribed in the Proclamation of President Johnson, of tho 29th of May, 1865, and if belonging to either of tho exceptcd classes, shall havo obtained a pardon, are hereby directed to reanmo ths exorclso of thoir civil functions. By command of Brevet Brig.-Gcn. W. T. Bennett, LEONARD B. PERRY, August 2C 3 Assistant Adjutant-General. HEADQUARTERS, FIRST 8UBD18TRICT,) MlLITABX DWTIUCTOrCHABLESTOS, i Ch?bleston,-August 25, 1605. > [8rEciAL Obde?is, No. 73. J ON AND AFTER THE FIRST DAY OF AUGUST, 180S, a TAX OF THREE PER CENT, will bo lovled upon all renta in this city, for the support of tho City Fund. Owners of property wUl report, boforo tho 5th of each month, to tho City Treasurer and register then? rental receipts. By ordor of Brevet Brigadler-Oenoral W. T. Bennett, Commanding Post and First Sub-District GEORGE 8. BURGER, First Lieutenant Mth New York V. Volunteers, August 28 3 and A. A. A. General. or, i arroN, > y ) HEADQUARTERS, FIR8T-8UB-DJ8TBIOr, Milttabv Dnmuvor of CnAnMurroif, Ohaslsston. a c, August 35,1865, A SESSION OF THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE 1st Sub-DUtrict of the MUlUry.Dlstrict of Oliariestoa wUl bo held at Cainhoy, S, C, commencing on Thursday, 31st August. By order of Brevet Brlgadlor-Gcnoral Vf. T. Bennett, Commanding Post and First Sub-District. GEORGE T. BURGER, August 2? lat Wom, Mth M. ?. Y. Y?, and A, A, A, ?, I COPARTNERSHIP. i \VI: ''-ri: l'KWttwlUNt??. I1WI-; TOI0 iiAV t ? i rm? .1 . < ; urtnen-?lp uttdrr the style oi VAN I'li^-ii, a Wood, for tue mir.Vi.r carrying on tbu I I'AKPKXTKliiNVi and itotx.'i! 'i.??N?; UUBINESS. i U<- -.?iH.-ii- onlract ! : . .MSf.'NlO WORK. (inters loll al N?>. ? W? iitwv-tl.- ''' t. or with Cant.' "*!.i-~<>!:, .-it Militar; V..:V., ?ill Iki ju'Hiiptly attende?] t.?. Arnims'M ? VAN T.UWK1. k wood. 1 \lrA\TKl)_A S.TW,I, I?.DI.- * :, IN THE I >T < alml |.:?it , iti;.;.i:v. Al?slj'at this Office. AllyiKt -IS 1? UrA"VTK?, A SITCA-TION, 15V * FIHST i:L.\*s sflltWIXO ?L.'IHK. fctWress A. K. \V.. , WMitoiPce. , ?j? Aaitiinit 2--> \\r \ WTB n t< ? i?v, x i ' i it is ri' c i. a s s > t >'U(!(.V UOHUK, ?!-'i : ; t ' 9years eld, good nlzr? J :n:<l Hlyl?, wcrriUited t>-,und :ii . v, tv njapnot. Apply t<? > Mr. KK?LKi;, th?. -j:,;, Kinff-stn.-rl corner of Bcaiiiuui , Mr.-.-t. betwevn ,<) a. M. and j I'. II, I AllU'UNt is : rr\o uk\t. Ttim \va vkkl* * novsii. at J. Ui? Bend of ?*.in:;.Ktv> .-t. DWELLING HOUSES AKD'sTOJtlW :? King-rtrwiU Apply lu ?. |j \ -AYMOMD. ' Came? of Wiil.T Mr.-, t a;,.l the Battery. Align?t W {taw I)KIVATK BOARDIKO.CORSBK? OFKIK? ad Trattd-strveta Day b?mrden talen* August iH LOST, A. LEATHER VALISK, sr.V\ 'OSED to luv?: been taken Lv'm.stak^ by mnraono? >nhoard the V. 8. mall ?tvitmer AUiaiubra, tint arrived 0? l?*?t Tuesday tt%ht. A liberal reward wit. i>? paid if left at No. f..*i Ciiniiou-vtrcit, ?P at the lov.iyar.y'H ofl'cn o, 'l F:a8t Ul'}'. lUlAV?* AU(PU t25 "WILLIAM E. MIKELL>" ' ATTORNEY AT LA W f Ko. *u nitOALKSTltKHT, August 28 mtbr. (UP STAIRS;)' ATTORNEY ATLAVf., OFFICE OVF.n M'KAY * CUfPSXU, llASEIr-STKEET, NEXT DOOR TO PO:lT.Ol*n01i He will acta* A?ent in procuri-iR PARDONS and nct"4_ junthig CLAtfMfi on Treasury Dvi?rtiuont. August 16 C. E. CHICHESTEB, REAL ESTATE BROKER^ No* 18 BROAD-ifTREET, CHABLESTON, 8. C. AGENT FOR THE PURCHASE AND SALEOE?^ REAL ESTATE in any of tKc Southern BtAtca. ALSO AGENT FOR THE SALE, RENTING. RE- i PAIRING, kc, OF CITY PROPERTY. August 22 B.W. PEBETE W.H.MBBES" WOOD, LUMBER AND TIMBER MEASURERS, Office Vennixig's WTiai-f Augusts? . 3* ?OLD AND sura, BOUGHT AND SOLD, Draftson New York, Boston ?un? I'liUa-lVl ?liiu,/ AT P. H. KEGLER'S BANKING OFFICE, No. 255 KIN0-6TREET, August 18 Corner of Beauialn. ~dav1d barrow, Wholesale Commission Merchant AND FACTOR, No. 153 East Bay, CHARLESTON, S. C. ?3-COSIGKMENTS SOLICITED.-"S* August 14 mwfVnin WILLIS & CHISOLM, FACTORS, COMMISSION MEECHANTS, AND SHIPPING AGENTS, office:, mills house, CHARLESTON, S. C. E. -iTILLIS.A. R. CH?SOLV?, WILL ATTEND TO THE PURCHASE SALE AND .SHIPMENT (to Foreign nud Domoitlo Portal of COTTON, KICK, LUMBEIt, NAVAL Sl'ORES; to tho Collection of Druftn, Purchase and Salo of all Securities. Coualguuicuts of vcsselfl solicited. KEFEIW to: Messrs. JOHN FI?ASEH k CO., Cliarleslon, S. C. Messrs. GEO. W. WILLIAMS k CO., Chnrle?ton, S. C. Messrs. GEO. A. HOPLEY k CO.. Charleston, S. O. GEO. SCHLEY, Esq., AuguHla, Ga. T. S. METCALF, Esq.. AufriwU. Gn. Messrs. CLARK, DODGE k CO., New York. Messrs. MURRAY k NEPHEW, Now York. Messrs. E. W. CLARK .V CO., Pliiludolphli, Perm. Messrs. PENDERGAST, FENWICK. k CO., Baltimore)? Md. Messrs. SAM'L HARRIS k SONS. Baltimore, Md. ?fv' Tlio Columbia Ph nix will liubllsh every other day for ono month, and other South Carolina papers weekly for M?o samo period of time, and send bills to thin fflee. __^___ Ampistl4 HOWE, DOUOIN & 00?, Coinmission jVIercliants Ship Chandlers and Grocers, No. 151 EAST DAY, CHARLESTON, 8. C. c. nowE, Jn.p. M. ?oucTN.?. c. now*?. c. & ?Th?we, CoTnmir-?.sioTi Merchant:^ No. 71 BROADWAY, NEW YORK. c. nowE, jn.-.?.E.c. hows. Consignments solicited. Prompt attention Rivon to salea of aierclian?line. Produce purchased on Uommla slon, and liberal advances made. Refer by permission to Mcusrs. Hkxb? Swu-r <t Co.. No. 115 Broadway: Jno. M. Smitu'h Son & Co., No. 122 Broad-at.; Kemp, Dat k Co., No. 116 Wall-sf.; Thomas k Bkniiam. No. 108 Broad-et., N. Y. Grao* AugiiBt 34 LOUIS J. BARBOT, ARCHITECT, CIVIL ENGINEER AND SURVEFOR. OFFICE : Northwest Comer Meeting and Trado -st icctx. AiiRUsta*_10? ARCHIBALD OETTY & CO., SHIP & STEAMBOAT AGENTS. AN? COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Nob. 126 AND 128 MEETINO-STBEET, CkarleatoR. S. C. EDMUND A. BOUDER * CO., Priilad?lplil*, Penn. LIVINGSTON, FOX k CO., Agenta. New York. P. A. WTLCOXSON, A?jent, Orangeburg, 8. C. LIBERAL ADVANCES MADE ON CON8IONMENTS. Augu?t 15_ , LEATHER AND SHOE ?B. -o C. VOIGT, No. 79 MARKET-ST?, OFFERS FOR SALE OAK AND HTMLOOK 80LE LEATHER FRENCH AND AMERICAN CALF BKIN8 MOROCCO. PATENT USATHEB AND LINING BKINB SHOE FINDINGS AND BHOEMAKER'S TOOLS. AMMO, HARNESS LEATHER. TANNER'S OIL AMO SILK. THREAD AND NEEDLES, FOB 8DKOEBB ANJ? OTHKR ?KWIN? MACHINES. Allou?t U PMlUQ*