The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, August 26, 1865, Image 2
DAILY NEWS.
CHAEL i :srJToisr.
SATGltDAY MOUSING, AUGUST 20, 1805.
Of OiiihiIi < *.
As nn evidence of Hi? extreme kindlier to us
of tho good people of this cuiimunity, we men
tion that, at an onrly hour res'ordtvy, we lind not
a copy of Unit day's issue leH in OUT oMco.
From tho comntciicomcnl of (ho publication of
tbO ?'Nkws" (Iwo weeks ago), the patronage of
tho people, both nn subscribers and advertisers,
ha? been steadily and largely increasing. Con
gratulations and commendations reach ua from
many qnarters, not only <>n tho matter which
fill? our ?hoot, but on the neat nppcarancc it
presents. We arc awiivo that in touching upon
this subject wo lay ourselves open to chargea ?if
conceit and affectation ; but we do not think wc
show either, when weflmeiely exhibit our .success
to those wlnme kindness have promoted our pros
perity. But a few ?lay? ago, 011 the. arrival of a
stcanicr, wc postponed the insertion of over a
column of advertisements, so aa to publiait iut
ineiriatcly all the news of impurtanco ; and it
?hall always bo nn object with us to make our
shoot a mercantile paper that may be strictly
depended on, while the general loader t?hall have
uo oause to complain of its being uninteresting.
Tue Convention* of the People of South Caroli
na, to assemble ou the thirteenth of September,
and the delegates t?> whieh are to bo elected one
week from Monda)* next, will bo invoked to sub
jects of very grave importance. In fact, it would
be difficult to conceive of greater powers than it
will bo called upon to exorcise. It will bo roquircd
to alter, amend, or make a Constitution for the
State. Every right, interest, and condition of our
people, social and political, will bo not only under
it? authority, but tho subject of its immediato ac
.iiou. What may bo done, or what may bo undone,
will bo equally radical and vital in resulta; and it
is eminently important, therefore, that these mo
mentous trusts should be committed to tho hands
of conscientious men. The trust seems not to be
solicited. Men feel the responsibility, and seem
generally disinclined to assume them. Tho sub
ject has been little urged on public attention, and
it is to be feared that tho body will bo formed with
out a duo sense of its full import.
There is one thing favorable hi tho present con
dition of our State. There are no parties, no feel
ings of personal or political hostility, to push men
beyond a sense of propriety. The war which has
left us bankrupt in property has alao left ua in
peace towards each other. Thcro are none?in
party organization atloast?few individuals oven?
to point to others as tho authors of their misfor
tunes; all concur in tho common ruin with a sense
of sympathy and brotherhood; aud we are free,
therefore, from the apprehension that any moas
-nrcs will bo urged before the Convention from per
sonal and party feeling, and arc assured that what
ever ajaall be tho action of that body, will be the
?dictate of an honest purpose, and tho expression of
its best intelligence.
In some respecta the duties of. this Convention
will he aimplc. Many of its acts ate already de
termined on. Slavery must be abolished; the
election of Electors and Governor must bo given
to the people; legal validity must be given to the
acts, public and private, legislative and judicial,
-which have bceonio facta accomplished since the
?usponsiou of civil government. Those nro deter
mined' upou by the necessities of tho case and a
preconception of public sentiment, and with re
spect to these, therefore, there is apt to bo little
delay or embarrasamont. -
In transcending these, however, and entoriug
japon the Hold. open by the inquiry what shall bo
the relations bctweon the races thus brought into
contact in the relations of natural equality, the
diihiMiltii'M will commence, and they will be of a
chfU'f'.c'-jr to impress anxiety and awe upon tho.?e
who enter on them. It is a matter of tho very last
importance that these relations should"" bo such
ihat no antagonism between tho races shall result;
that thoy ?mall continue intermixed in society, pur
suits and enterprises; that thoy shall have individ
tnal, immediate and continued intercourse with
each other, and thus go hand in hand, with com
annn energies, to tho achievement of thoir fortunes
and the advancement of tli? country. ~ But if, in
stead of this, they should be teased apart; there
.should he distinct attitudes towards each other; if
each shall regard tho other An "foreign to its feel
ings and interests; if each race shall constitute a
distinct society, and act within itself and for itself,
and thus there shall arise 'two communities, two
social sentiments and societies within tho State_
the evil will be irreparable. Whonthoso'.bodies shall
come to have oiidy external relations to each other,
-when each shall act from its own stand-point, and
in their movements necessarily collide upon each
father, there can bo no hope of peace between
them, no plan of reconcilement, no process of in
termixture, no modo of reintegrating and erecting
one single society out' ofWoJaUch antagonistic con
stituents; but thoy will stand to ppposo each other,
?land to contest every question o? respective right,
stand as the Indians and the whites have done, in
constant hostility towards caoh other, uno! the pain
ful diorama shall bo closed tothooxtlnot?on of that
which alihJI happen to be th? weaker. There can
ho little question which that U; "?>fit it ?Vero a and
calamity if this State shall ho for 0110 generation at
least tho battle-ground for such a contest., Every
. effort shouldho made to. avoid -it','und1 'the result
will much depend on tho policy which may beiniti
. .ated in this Convention.
It is not evident what are tho measures compe
tent to secure us against such a calamity. W?
.have no ^experience to *gtriae*fl8?--tli? '?tibje?t nai*
fbeen little illuminated by tho lights* of' in'te?lccf?'it
has been but a short time before us; - there < ha?
been but Ut?i^OMOrtunity "o, difusa .it : an?i?lo; the
end, thorofojreVibiitat?ng^
resolving on -ft' Tit?e of policy,-to de^rmfiiebn'r rc1
tations and conduct in this matter of such extremo
delicacy, tho inombera of the Convention will
scarcely be prepared; and it is to bo hoped that
?ho body will como up to the occasion, puss tho
ordinances demand?-?! by it, but pause when un
certain of thoir furlhor steps, and wait for the pro
.ccpts of onr oxperienco to guide us in our further
course. This task will he not moro oasy than to
proceed; aa much of greatness is exhibited in for
. bearance as in action on momentous subjects;
and there is occasion, thorofore, for all the eharac
- ter ftnd capacity we may have amongst us,
. ? ? ?-.
' / M 1-.' Ill I
Badical Northern papers assail tho president's
.appointments of Provisional Governors, and thus'
?nndortako tb destroy confidence in ht^Adsdutatra
?tion; but tho moro honest and candid Republican
Journals speak in quite a ?lifteront tono. Tho
Philadelphia North American says "it is pleasing
?to find that so many good appointments have boon'
made for this responsible position, when the
.. ihancea wore many to ono ftuft ttw '.wrw? men
would haw acquired power. Except in a single
Instand*! wo can recall no ctUMi where one of these i
Executive? has shown a serious degreo of umvis
(hini, or lack of patriotism, and that wo shall pro-1
babiy soon bear further from. It is cheering that '
this is tlu? casi?, ninl t?mt ?lu? l*rovi?ional Gover
nors can bo credited with having helped tin work
which ?t ;.? their anil our duty now loptudi forward,
\ until poacu ami industry *ro as ?ride-spread orer
the? whole South an their opposite? have lienn."
I In another COLUMN will bo found, copied from
I the Memphis, Tenu., Daily Commercial, n propo
sition for holding a convention of delegates from
the .Southern Slates, to declaro the sentiments of
their constituents, and their own, upon their late
and present relations to Ihe Genera] Government?
(heir opinions1 and determination respecting their
duties as citizens, and their fixed resolution to gire j
a faithful support to the Constitution and Ihe
National Administration.
This course ?h urged an luces.sary to disabuse
i the public mind of the erroneous impressions
: made upon it respecting the disposition of the
South, by gross misrepresentations, exaggeration,
I and all thoso means of deception resorted to by
vicious correspondents to mislead tho convictions
of tho Northern people. This convention to de
clare, in uinnistakablo terms, its appreciation of
tho honorable obligations of the South, its deter
mination to fulfill thorn, and thus put at rest tho
thousand calumnies propagated for mischievous
purposes, the chief end of which is to delay that
perfect restoration which it is all important to
have. Certain presses and certain parties at the
North lind their interest in keeping alive tho
sectional jealousy and animosity which resulted in
the late dreadful contest, and arc willing to see
tho country torn by agitation?its institutions vio
lated?the republican principles of its government
trampled upon?tho national burdens of taxation
augmented to the last point of endurance?to ac
complish their selfish wishes and partizan objects.
But an undcniablo proclamation, and positive en
forcement, of the sincero sentiments of the citi
zens of tho South and North, would defeat the
narrow designs of radical agitators, and restore
the land to peace, prosperity, and a truly republi
can administration of the Government, according
to the Constitution and tho laws, in each of the
States which constitutes this great nation. Wc
hope the suggestion of our Memphis cotcnipoiary
will receive a favorable and prompt response.
-,-?-*.?.
Prospect? of Cliarlcntoit.
Previous to the evacuation the general business
of the city could have, been put down as only tri-,
fling, for though there was an appearance of bus
tle, of transportation of merchandise, traflic, and
other matters that denote mercantile occupation,
it really did not exist to any extent. Trade was .
confined to but a few good?, and the buyers and Bel
lers were not many. Prices, also, were so extraor
dinary that the masses could not or would not enter
into business as purchasers. True, the currency was
Confederate money, bnt such depreciation as sorno
knew must occur never entered into the heads of
tho crowd, and thoy rather dispensed with articles
of real necessity than expend a large amount (as
| it seemed to them) for things so small, but wanted.
The laboring classes were also very much restrict
ed in their expenditures, thoy autleriug, as they
always do, by low wages, and thus a considerable
traffic that exists through them was cut olT. So
that this apparent activity was confined but tfj
speculators and sharpers, and the drays rolling by
with boxes and bales of merchandise were only
I removing them from ono government department
to another. Distress roamed throughout the com
munity, and had it not been for the charitable con
sideration of tho City Council, ably assisted by in
dividual donors, starvation would have stalked into
our houses.
In six short months what a change has taken
?fiaco ! and, although the trade of Charleston at
this timo has just rovived enough to show that life
exists, our stores aro filling up with goods, and
our people aro preparing for a busy winter season.
Buildings aro being finished and new firms taking
possession; old establishments aro being made
more roomy in their accommodations for stock,
while steamers and sailing v?asele arc pouring into
our city immense cargoes of every variety of
goods, ready to bo transferred to their shelves.
Labor is abundant and wages good, so that the
greatest satisfaction exists among the working
classes; and, on the whole, wc look forward to a
return of times that once blessed our good old city
and her children, with the hope that thoy may
speedily return to her, and that sho may soon bo
able to extend a kindly hand not only to her eone
whom sho has raised, but to thoso who have lately
come and determined 'to abide with her " in weal
or"1 wo?
- --? . ?
The Trial of Du vis.
There has been so much nonsense published
lately concerning Davis and his trial, that we have
no doubt tho public has had quite enough of "re
liable" information on tho subject. The following,
however, seems to possess some interest, and is
taken from tho N. Y. Post, of the 18th :
A well-informed correspondent at Washington
writes us that Jefferson Davis will be tried before
a civil court, and probably at Richmond, before
tlierUnitcd States Circuit Court there, '
Wo have reoson to behove, furtlior, that tho
trial of Davis will not bo begun until that of Wertz
is concluded. Tho friends and counsel of Wertz
hope, it is said, to clear him, by proving that ho
was acting under tho authority and orders of Davis
and tho rebel Secretary of War. If thoy can pro
duco satisfactory proofs of this, of course that
would furnish important testimony lor uso upon
tho trial of Davis.
This and other circumstances aro likely to post
pone tho trial of Davis for sorno months. It is
probablo that tho rebel archives, captured after
tho Burrcndor of Johnston, and now under Dr.
Liobor's charge at Washington, will bo thoroughly
examined for documentary evidence before the
trial is begun. Of conrso If Davis is tried in Rich
mond, a now indictment will have to bo drawn and
found, by tho Grant! Jury, of that district. At prcs
orit'he lias been indicted only in tho District of
Columbia. Tho new indictment will probably
arraign him on other counts &an'levying war; it
will porhang contain a count charging him with tho
slow and deliberate murder of prisoners of war.
-1?>-1
? Tiin Editor of the Boston Post ought to bo tried
by a military commission. Not content with the
gliilosophy of Giiket.ky, he has to go all tho way
. tuck to old A?sop for an illustration concerning
poor Sambo. Tho idea of Such an editor living in
Boston I
.?Esop. who has a fable illustrative of every phase
of life, has left us one appropriate to tho effort
now on foot to erect every negro into a voter, and
to make lum tho white, man's, equal. .?Esop says :
"A certain man having bought a Blackamoor, was
so simple oo to think that tho color of his skin was
only dirt and filth, which ho had contracted for
want of due care under his former master. This
fault ho imagined might easily ho removed. So he
ordered tho poor black to be put into a tub, and
was at considerable charco in providing ashes,
soap, and scrubbnig-bruahea for tho operation.
To work they wont, rubbing and scouring his skin
all over, bnt to rd manner of purpose, for* when
thoy had repeated their washings several times,
and were grown quite weary, ail they got by it was
that-tho wretched Blackamoor caught cold and
died."
.' '>.? .
..Thk Nkguo_ThoLagrangG (Goo) Reporter says:
The radicals aro rampant respecting negro suffrage.
?Jhoy want tho negro to voto. As an evidonco of
his'! capacity to yole.^he Government' is sending)
agents oyor the South to make his labor contracts
for him. To. allow liim-, to vote would necessitate
the &ddi tie nal ?x?b lise i? tho country of employing
agents to instruct him how? to vote. , , . , ,
.. . '-/..TtuvM.ta i.' .. mi ?of.
.Tho duchess of Aleadla, young and lovely, was
accidentally*Mu?* to'dMtli at the baths of Lucca.
...,' . .i/i ?i y. (TJfM I >'.' :??'.i '.? r
ban h . > |. ? u1 u * !.. . -.'
1*1 ..-. , >. ;.? '! - .
VARIOUS ITEMS
C >HP;i_?3 SXl'I'.EJSI.T FOB THS OAIX.Y I/VTA"-*.
Ice i.? made '.>.. machinery in Augusta, Ga.
A youth of 83 married a maiden c: 75 in Xenio,
Ohio, hist wool:.
Washington Is described aa at the oxlrcma of
dullness.
An Augusta paper says non?; of th-^ ladles of
Georgia are sec?. - s ion ist s.
The Louisville Journal speaks e* tb; ftbdsstion
of Sanders as petty larceny.
rteventy tons of mail matter are d?.*?.y &333?ted
in the N. Y. postofiice.
The IUchmond Whig calla cx-Seuatcr Footo'a
last letter a "flip-flap."
Gen. Early, in Washington, is said to be dr
Early and Lute.
A New York financier suegceta a 0 per cent, con
solidation of the national debt.
The reporta of negro behavior at the South arc
thought tobe highly colored.?Boston Cost.
"Show your spirit" is the slang for bri?g out
your whUkey in New York.
An impudent travolor writes that :'. will take a
long time yet to settle Connecticut.
There Ls a elose light between Nebraska and
North Carolina for emigrants.
The Red River expedition was a real attack of
"the army worm" ?m the cotton crop.
The new financial theory?"A national debt is a
national blessing in disguise."
Slavery is no longer an institution in this coun
try, but tho nigger ia an immense one.?Prentice.
Gen. N. P. Banks has been admitted to practice
as a lawyer in New Orleans.
The burning of Barnum's Museum brought the
poor whale to stteh grief that he blubbered.
A young woman died from excessive laughter in
New York last woi?k.
The Connecticut Legislature raised their pay to
$3 per day.
A beautiful young girl in Michigan baa eloped
with and married her father's negro coachman.
Great mortality among the negroes nt Macon,
Georg "
The Taunton Gazette thinks the Atlantic cable
isn't vet dead broke. But tho stockholders will
be.
Colt's pistol factory ct Hartford finds it necessa
ry to run twenty hours per day to fill its orders.
A man in Burlington, Yt., has eloped with three
women. Hia friends are anxious for hia safety.
Man is said to be a being of many trials, but
.Tef?. Davis complains that he can't have one.?N.
Y. Sat. Press.
Anna Dickinson says she has aa much right to
make a speech as to make a pudding. She cannot
do either.
A German young woman in Chicago sought to
poison her husband, an?l wa3 quite unhappy at the
lll-succesa of her attempt.
Fifty thousand idiot? or imbeciles are supposed
to exist in Great Britain?English Paper.
Great many more.?Charleston Nmcs.
Josh Billings writes from Cape May : "Tharc iz
one church here, hut it won't nold but so.fu that,
nobody don't go out of politeness."
It is the {?Million in Paris now to have a pet
monkey attired in costume and trained to act as a
foot niaii. Four legs is not always the rule.
A dissatisfied tax paver characterizes the reve
nue laws aa an imposition and the assessors as
'impost-era."
It is estimated that there are now at least
80,000,000copies of tho Bible in existence, and yet
how ignorant many people are of its contents.
It is said a human body has twenty-ejiyht miles
of drainage through its seven million pores. That
isn't enough to cleanse some we have seen.
A man who had lost $1500 at faro, was prevented
by the police from hanging himself to a lamp-post
iii a street in New York.
Queen Victoria took a pleasure trip by rail re
cently, aud ice was strewn on tho top of the car to
prevent her temper being affected by the heat.
A negro barber was tarred ami feathered last
week, m Greenport, L. I., for insulting a white
lady.
Andrew Thompson lately shot ami killed Mary
Elmore, at Smyrna, Del., because Mary loved some
body else better than she did Andrew.
There are saiil to bo seventy-four divorce cases
awaiting trial at EaCrossc, Wisconsin. Every
complainant is said to be a soldier or u soldier's
wife.
A New York paper, contrasting the North with
tho South, says that labor in the former goes on
like clock-work. Exactly?striking all the time.?
Exchange.
A gentleman in Fair field, Maine, is tam?rblg for
his pantaloons and fourteen hundred dollars in the
pockots, taken from his bed-room hi the dead of
night, recently.
The Phoenix Bank defaulting teller, Jenkins,
didn't want to tell how much money he had taken,
for fear "it would make tho officers of the bank
feel bad." Tender-hearted Jenkins I
The exports of potroloum from January 1st to
July 14th of the present year, were 13,338,217 gal
lons; for the samo time last year, 5,444.004 gallons.
So much taken from the whale oil trade, which the
whales will not regret.
A French company has determined to establish
a lino of first-claBs packets between France and
America. They are to bo at leaBt 900-h,r?vse power,
and perform the voyage between Brest and New
York in less than ten aays,
Conciliation, and not confiscation, is what is
needed to win back the South and send her for
ward in a new career of prosperity, says the N. Y.
Com. Advertiser. This 1b a hard pul from a Re
publican doctor, for radicals to Bwallow.
A witness in the Police Court at Troy, a few days
since, answered "no" so persistently to questions
put to him, that the suspicions of the Judge were
oxcited, and on making inquiries he found the fel
low was a Dutchman who did not understand
another word of English.
The Richmond Bulletin says: "It has pleased
God to bless the Southern States with the most
abundant and wonderful corn crop ever known,
and wo are, therefore, saved from all danger of
famine and suffering for want of food. No contin
gency of drought, hail or storm can now injure
that great Southern crop for man or beast."
Tho verdict of the jury in the caso of the woman
Harris, is goucrally understood to establish as a
principio of law that a woman, when courted, has
a right to kill tho man if ho won't marry her. The
consequence will he a revival of the old air, "Bar
ney, let tho girls alono."? Ex.
A correspondent of the Liberator says: "Even
in Baltimore, as I am well informed, tho spirit of
reviling and persecution has become less domi
nant; and tho keys of thoso prisons where Garri
son was confined and the martyr Torrey died, aro
now takon from Ute dying grasp of drunken tyran
ny by tho angel of deliverance."
A consus taker up in Otsego county, N. Y., in
his returns has tho following item, which is given
literally : " Remarks on tho influence of the war
upon prices; tho credit system is abolished; self
interest controls the Man?Religi?n has become a
collateral issue?I- Tho god Barium becomes a fire
hi evory heart I! and card playing becomes tho
pastime of Christian homes?
Mr. Fowler, the phronologist, writes to Mr. Gar
rison, tho ab?litionint: "I rejoice that you woro
enabled to go to Fort Sumter, to help raise our no
bio flag on that ronownod ; old ruin. It must havo
made you fool that God is on the side of the right,
and that truth ultimately will prevail." Was this
necessary to prove that God is right in hia judg
ment?
The National Intelligencer s ays tho danger to tho
radicals constantly persist in levelling against the
South?as if thoir purposo was to drive thatpeoplo
from us and into the utter darkness of confusion,
degradation, aud despair.
North Carolina is making.rigorous exertions to
secure emigration from tho North. Strong induce
ments aro offered ; tho feeling is very strong in
favor of tbo new system of labor, and the majority
of the people, expresa gladness at tho abolition of
slavory. Thoy offer for salo or lease largo quanti
ties of land, gold, iron, load mineo and water priv
ileges, and otbor liboral inducements for emigra
tion. . ., ..,:,,. Iwi
Attorney-General Speed's opinion rondorcd to
Secretary MeCulloch upon' claims for cotton cap
tured by Sherman in Savannah, docldos that all
ootton-taken by military forces In insurrectionary
districts is eaptnr?'i property, within the meaning
of the statute of 18o3, whether owned by loyal men
or not. He also holds that recourse must bo had
in disputed cases-to tho Court of Claims, and that
Juxisilictioa cannot bo conferred b^on. ft c?iuiuia
.v ?i ihn Ei >
. ? , ..' 11.11 ..? .
?o~i appointod cither by tho President or Bocro
tary oi tho Treasury, to examino claims in tho
question and to inako restoration of (ho proceeds
of so mttcl: of this cotton as may belong lo lo, ,]
chtixnacts.
?, v.
Bovtfeenssxs t:? Mexico.
i.r-rrTK.t k.-.osi an Bl-BBBKI. ?UTiCEU.
Tli St. iroui.? lljptitifcan publishes tb?' fol
lowing :
St. Louis, August 10.
Ha*, "?ig Keen various reports ad to tho names and
number of thoso officers <? tho Confederate army
who west to Morden, ? submit tho following, hav
ing been onoof tin? party, and returned to this
city yesterday, from Monterey.
Qenerol Magrudcr, upon whoso stiff I was ?'hen
tho war closed, determined to take his parole and
join his family in Europe. With this view hi \v? tit
to Qatveston with his .staff, June Oth, Where In
met President Jbhnson'H proclamation; and being |
exempted from the. amnesty, from having been s
graduate of West Point, hoot onco dotcruiined to
leave the country by tho way of Mexico. We left
Houston on tho IIUi on horseback, having with us j
three pack mules, and reached Kar. Antonio on the t
18th, where wo met General Shelby with a force of
about three hundred men; .iIho Generals E. K. j
.Smith, Price, WilcOX of Mississippi, llaws. Frank
Gordon, Jaekman, Governors Allen and Moore, of]
Louisiana, and Governor Hurrah, of Texas. The ?
whole party left Kan Antonio on the '20th, and truv
cled without interruption, reaching Eagle Pass on
the 2.3tb, We wore treated civilly, yet were closely
watched by tho Liberal party, who wore in posses
sion of Piedras Negras. From here wc pushed on
rapidly to Monterey. Some of the party report
having been ??topped by robbers, though I'saw
none.
We reached Monterey, July 2, and found the
place occupied by the French, one thousand
strong; the liberal (general having fallen back
upon uonelova with uve thousand meu. He was
in possession of one of the strongest passes in the
mountains, and mado every preparation for a
fight, but, upon tho approach of tue French, he
fled rapidly to Monclova. Tho French treated us
with great kindness, and they seem to look upon
their trip to the mountains as a summer excursion.
Thoy keep no pickets nor guard in the city. Evorv
other night tho great band plays in tho Plaza till
midnight, where all Monterey assembles and en
joys itself. The odd nights the theatre Is opened
and again all Monterey is present.
At Monterey we found General Preston, of Ken
tucky; General Hindman, General Hardimau, of
Texas; T. C. Reynolds, of Missouri; Colonel Broad
well, of the Cotton Bureau; besides many colonels
and officers of leaser note. At this placo the party
dissolved. General Smith went to Havana, General
Magrudcr to Germany, where his family is; Gene
ral Prico to Rio, all" bv tho way of the city of
Mexico, as the roads to Tampico and the Matamo
ras were in the possession of robbors. Besides
there is a weekly tine of steamers from Vera Cruz
to Liverpool, by way of Havana.
Ex-Governor" Trusten Polk left San Antonio on
the 25th of Juno, and I hoard of his reaching
Eagle Pass iu safety. General John B. Clark, Sr.,
in company with an ex-Senator from Louisiana,
also passed through Han Antonio a few days after
Governor Polk.
The French admire Shelby vcryriiuch, and were
anxious he should join their service. From what
I saw, and from what the Duke of Ecklenghcn
told me. I think Shelby will be offered a Brigadior
Generoi's command, _ if he will accept it. Thcy
allow enlistments for one year and upwards, iii
the cavalry, and givo them fifty dollara per month.
Goods were high in Monterey, owing to the
blockade of tho ioada, and at Matamoras " dirt
cheap." Finn boots were five dollars, and cloth
ing for anything you would give. I reached Mata
moras on* the 15th, after a four days' trip from
Monterey, in the stage, after having been robbed
three times and captured by Cortinas within fif
teen miles of Matamora'B.
I seo l?a force was set down at six hundred?he
had just eighty men in tue fight with Lopez. I
should think t?icre wore about eight hundred Con
federates, . officers and men, in Monterey, when I
left, and I have heard of several parties going in
since. Python.
-... -
About Pardons,
[From the Washington Chronicle]
A very strange doubt or misconception oxwts in
regard to the effect of the President a pardon upon
the property rights of the party pardoned. The
language of the proclamation seems to be as ex
plicit as possible on thij point. It is as follows :
"To the end, therefore, that the authority of the
Government of the United States may be restored,
and that peace, order and freedom may bo estab
lished, I Andrew Johnson, President of "the United
Htatea, do proclaim and declare that I herebv grant
to all persons who have, directly or indirectly, par
ticipated in the existing rebellion, except as here
inafter exeepted, amnesty and pardon, with resto
ration of all rights of property, except as to
slaves, and except in cases where legal proceedings,
linder, the laws of the United States providing for
confiscation of property of persons engaged in re
bellion, have beuu instituted ; but upon the condi
tion, noverthclesa, that every auch person shall
take and subscribe the following oath, ?Vc.
Tliia is the general pardon, which tens of thou
sands have token. The following is the tenor of
the Bpecial pardons, granted in conformity with
the same proclamation, under the bat of excep
tions, viz :
That I, Andrew Johnson, President of the United
gtatss of America, in consideration of tho premises, di
vers oilier good and eufneient reasons ine thereunto
moving, do hereby grant to the said-a full par
don and amnesty for all offences liy him committed,
arisiiiL' from participation, direct or implied, in the Huid
rebellion, conditioned as follows, viz: this pardon to
begin and take elleot from the day on which the said
-bU:iU take the oath prescribed in tho Proclama
tion of the President, dated May 20, 1805, and to be void
and of no effect if the said-shall hereafter, at
any time acquire any property whatovcr, In. ?laves, or
makb use of slave labor, and that he first pay all coats
which wfl>> hare fleerit?! tn any proceedings hitherto insti
tuted against ?tit person or property.
These pardons, special and gonoraL are granted
in -conformity with a clause of tho Confiscation Act
itself, approved July 17,18(32, ana entitled "An Act
to suppress insurrection, to punish treasoir^and
rebellion, to seize and confiscate the property of
rebels, and for other purposes." Tho clause is as
follows :
fir.c. 13. And be it further enacted. That the President
is hereby authorized, at any time hereafter, by procla
mation, to extend to persons who may have participated
in tho existing rebellion, in any State or part thereof,
pardon and amnesty, with such exceptions and at such
time and on such conditions as he may deem expedient
fur the public welfare.
It thus appears that tho President has the au
thority of Congress for granting amnesty and par
don for all offences against the united States com
mitted during the late rebellion, and that ho haa
exorcisod the power thus conferred by restoring
all property rights to the parties, even whore legal
proceedings had been instituted, but not consum
mated.
San bonilngo.
PROPOSAI. TO CEDE THE ISLAND TO HN'llI.AXD.
[From flte Paris Patrie of August 3.]
A serious event has occurred at San Domingo.
After the signing of tho treaty between the pro
visional government and the general commanding
the Spanish forces, the Houso of Representatives
was convened, and at tho second days session Mr.
George Henneken, the Vico-Prcsidont of tho pro
visional government, an Englishman by birth, al
though resident here for over twenty years, put a
motion proposing to transfor the island to Eng
land. Tho proposal was taken into consideration
and a committee of threo membors appointed to
examine and report upon the motion.
We believe that the English government has had
nothing to do with tho project, and that Bugland
never dreamed of taking possession of the Domin
ican territory recently evacuated by Spain; but wo
cannot refrain from remarking that Mr. Hood.
formerly her Britannic Majesty s Consul-Gonorai
at San Domingo, whero he mado himself public by
preaching annexation to England, has rocontly
boon reappointed to his old position.
Stephens Ann Reagan at Foot Wabuen.?Tho
Boston Traveler of a late date says:
Thero are now but five prisoners at Fort War
ren. Vico-Prcsidont Stophons for tho last ten days
has been released from closo confinement, and is
permitted to walk wherever he pleases in the fort
between reveille and retreat, and ovon ascend tho
ramparts. Ho is always unguarded, and seems to
appreciate his relief from his dungeon.
Another prisoner is Mr. Reagan, tho lato Con
federate Postmaster-Goneral. A third is Charles
Cheshire, formorly ono of tho Supervisors of Brook
lyn, N. Y., who is in closo imprisonment for frauds
perpetrated in fcho recruiting department, his sen
tence being six months' imprisonment and fine of
twenty thousand dollars.
His coll is so situated that he can seo from his
window tho whole intorior of tho fort, and ho was
recognized by acquaintances of tho Seventy-first.
A fourth prisoner is a British captain, a hlockado
i uiuier; and a fifth party who refused to tako the
oath of allogianoo. Reagan is allowed to take an
hour'a WftU? CftvU day, attended, by a guard,
. <..' i'o. ] :;. '
OBITCAIiY.
H -Muni lia-: weeping .-itVvt:-?-: j...\i.-l i.v'l il- i- .!. .-i.f
pin intlvu surrt?w ,trt?ru subject r-iiii.-r ol' lanuiiitatlvtt
than llio?l?MtiiK?'(>f M:.~. l'.viri i, i..v:!:?*t.t.
*JI??? nstminliti' Indi ?an (in rcn-.t ol thn ' '< I-aao
liAHUKTT, .'im!. ?ike luT honored SpiMUM',i i liniOvI ?'liai I? >.
: ni as fur birth ;'?;i"'-, and clung u> it ? |K.f|*lo ai"l ?t? a?*?
sociaUons ?vitli fllinl fomhicss.
A : ?ajourner fur several yssm in IheHlyirf Mauitmal.
< ' nada, nli<- was I In nc?-. on tl?-- IStli ) August, ??i Iwretl
;-. Ui.it r.vl which ivn:..ii.' th ;..; 1'. < ' : !? of ?ml.
Tito yearn of her < atthly pilori u, < ? re prolmi:<t ?I t<?
;!.:i!'-Ki:<ir<' ?iu?l live, and scrv?"? li?inilly lo develo pa
rtrii'-ture of chnr.ict"i- n;;s ?k!\ in llii- Hiilld clciui-nld ?out
of which i? was wrought, and rich i--. tiiogarniturt* <-f
f?i-.>'<H Hiul <-:.?-?'ll--ii?-i. s* by which it as sdornvd.
More thoti thirty yearn have pa ! nway sine.- he\"
Itnart '.vas stiii-Ucu i.y U.>- sum'? : :-..'. i .' i njnun! tie*, an?V.
hi!-' found herself :i ?one m Mow, cnlniat?*?] with tin- mir-?
Into of two children.uudiT rlrciuu (iiiicch. peculiarly try-?
!?; ?.ml nOlii-tivc. How u.il.ly ?lid .;.. n?e up l?> tin- lull,*
measure <>f her allotted trust!
Ittiw generously anil Ki'ir^weriflclii'dy til?! abc merge-'
nil cotistucntluns upiH-rtaitiini; !? ? > own IndivMuullty
in the lolly ami putifyiiiu puipuM' of Miimtudcriiig ??It
the rich endowments ?Uli which ?; nl lud gift? ?I hit-, a*
a wUUna offering on t u.> altar of h?>r ?liildrcu's welntrel
Alas! the Ik-.iiI ol Hi'-ilwul ! m .thir mum destined to
Moed nfresh. A ?"", the loveliness of wlios?' nature
?li-.-.v lilm eloKO to the heart? ot all with whom bo cania
Into association, sank by sl<>v,- ?nil wasting disenso into
Oiq sleep of ?loath!
till! bow iiiucli of rich promise in all (ho opening
beauty of manhood was rurtaincd over forever in tho
grava of this darling non!
Agonising an was this added blow In Die heart of Urs.
BARKETT, it lint served to ?'?luce Ibu fullness of that
graoc <>i" fortitude which bad trsnnfuH???j itself Uu-oukU
her whole character. With exemplary ?levotrdness, siu>
fourni renew?*! strength in tin- discharge of her ?liiti?"<to
tho yet living etaiiuauU uixin her affection. A daughter,
loin; an?l still an invalid, evoked the rich treasures of hci*
maternal love, ami repaid in that mother's heart, in un
stint"d mea?! i re. tin; pricr^?tri tribute of a daughter's]
gratitude au?l affection, ivi-ply impressive, ton. upon
the hearts of ?11 privileged to bu witnesses, were tin?
more than filial interest und uuselttsh solicitude with
which her son-in-law, the lies-. UcsTAVtia Poznanski.
ministered in offices as gentle hk tln-y ?ere unceasing t?>
our departed friend.
Nor were her Interests and cures ?-ircuniscrihctl by ln%r
own immediate offspring. Her heart was capaeiou?
enough to ombraco withlu its ??lasest folds other loved,
ones, wlio still live to bear witness to the pious assiduity
anil tender vigilance whleh are even now giving a return
iu fruits full of BOlncc anil eucouragciuciit.
Two grandsons in Europe, already distinguished bc
youd their years by the eminence they have attained in
muateal culture, while they will hear, with saddened
lieartH. the tidings of their ualoved relative's demise,
will alHo raise (heir tbtUlksgivhias to Heaven for that
more than maternal ffllldnnce which so faithfully tended
their stem, and fitted them for usefulness and distinction
iu (heir day und pe?era!ion.
Throughout lit?- hIv? Itorc'ou the labh-tfl of her heart
(ho imiipes. an ever present, of her dear children and
praud-children. Amid (he sufloringa of a disease pain
ful und protracted, kIic ever mingled, in her most fervid
ejaculations to Heaven, (he aspirations of her heart for
their welfare; andas if iu attestation that her supplica
tions were not unblessed, on the fifteenth anniversar; of
her eon's death she passed from earth to heaven.
Rent, departed shade! Thy ?lut,es aro doue; thy re
ward is before thee !
Sorrowing affection will oft recall thy many virtue?,
and from unprompted lips wiU spring the exclamation?
"Truly, (hin was a Mother in Israel." * A.
FENIAN DROTIIEItllOOD.
"\rOU AREEARNESTLV INVITliD TO ATTEND THE
X Monthly Meeting of your Society, at the palmetto
Enplno House, Auson-street, on (he 27th inst. at lialf
paB( Four o'clock, P. M. R. J. FURhONO,
Augustj?o _ 2* Acting Secretary.
lOI'MtTM-.llSIHI'.
TltrE, THE URDERSIONED, HAVE THIS DAT
V V formed a Copartnership under the style of VAN
TAMSEL & WOOD, for the purpose of carrying on th?s
CARPENTERIM' AND HOLSIMIUILDINO BUSINESS.
Wo wiU also coulract for MASONRY WORK.
Onters left at No. 42 WcutworUi-slrect, or with Capt.
Musson, ai Military Hall, wiU be promptly attended to.
August 20 2 YA? TAS8BL k WOOD.
"?irAETED, A SITUATION, BY A 17IUST
V> CLASS SHIl'l'ING CLEKK. AiUlrcBs A. K. W.t
roatofHee.
:i*
Anglist 25
WANTED TO BUT, A FIRST CLASS
BUG?Y H<)RSE, from 6 to 9 years old, good sizo
anil stylo, warranted sound in every respect. Ai?i>ly to
Mr. KEGLER, No. 235 K?iR-streot, corner of lieaufain
street, between lO A. M. and 2 P. M.
August 18
1 PRIVATE HOARDING, CORNER OF KINO
and Trudd-streeta. Day boarders taken.
August M
ELECTION NOTICE.
IN CONFORMITY WITH THE PROCLAMATION OF
his Excellency, BEFJAMIN F. PERRY. Provisional
Governor of the Sta(e of Smith Carolina, dated the 20U?.
day of July, iu (he y?'ar of our Lord eighteen hundred
anil sixly-Ove, wherein It is proclaimed, declared ana
made known, "thai (he Manager* of Election through
out (he State of South Carolina will hold an Election for
Members of a STATE CONVENTION, at their respectiva
Precincts, on tho FIRST MONDAY IN SEPTEMBER.
NEXT, according to tho laws of South Carolina iu
force before the secession of the Staie, and that each
Election District in the Slate shall elect an many Mem
bers of the Convention as the said District has Members
of (he House of Representatives? (he basis of represen
tation being population and taxation." Under the above
Proclamation, the polls will be openeil on the said first
Monday in September next, between the hours of 9 A.
M., and 4 P. M. ; after which tho volos wiU be counted,
and the election declared for the election of twenty Dele
gates to said Convention; at tho follovrlng places, to
wit ! Ward No. 1?at the City Hall; Ward No. 2?at tho
Court House: Ward No. ??First Poll, at the Market;
Ward No. S?Second Poll, Palmetto Engine House, An
son-strcct; Ward No. 4?First Poll, Hope Fire Engine
House, Archdale-strcet; Ward No. 4?Second Poll, En
glue Houao. corner of George and College-streets; Wart!
No. 5?EagleEngino House, Meettng-Btroet; Ward No.
0?Washington Engine House, Vanderhorst-strect; Ward
No. 7?Engino House, Columbns-strcct; Ward No. 8?
Marion Engino House, Cannon-street.
No person ?inahticd to vote shall be permitted to voto
in more than one election district, and the Managers
will adpilnistcr to every person or persons offering to vote
the fowbwing oath: "I do solemnly uwcar (or allinn, as
the case may be) that I hsve not at this election for
members of tue Convention voted In this or any other
District, and that I am constitutionally qualified to vote."
In addition to this oath tho voter roust show that he has
taken tho Amnesty Oath, as prescribed by President
Johnson in his Proclamation of the 29th Slay, A. D., 1865.
s"nt,;;!;i such person offering to voto come within any of,
tho exceptions' in tho said Amnesty Proclamation, ho
must previously liavo received ? epoeial pardon berore
ho can vote.
The Act altering the 4th section of the Constitution of
the Sta(o of South Carolina is as follows, to wit : " Every
free white niau of the age of 21 years (paupers and non
commissioned officers and privates of the army of the
Uuited States excepted), being a citizen of this State.
and having reside?! therein two years previous to the
?lav of election, and who has a freehold of fifty acres of
laud or a town loi, of which ho has been legally seized
und possessed at least six months before such election;
or not hoving any such freehold or town lot, hath been
resident hi tho 'Election District in which he offers to
give his vote, before the election six months, shall have
o right to vote in the Election District In which he holcls
such property or residence." The two years' residence
required by*tho Constitution in a voter, arc the two
years immediately previous to tho election ; and tho six
months' residenco in tho Election District are tho six:
months lnunctJUatcly previous to tho election; but if any
person has hie homo iu the State, ho docs not loso thu .
right of residence by temporary absence with the inten
tion of returning ; and if he has his homo in tho Election
Dlshict, his right to vote is not impaired by a temporary
absence with the intention of returning; but if on? has
his home and his family in auoUior State, tho presence
of such person, although continued for two years in the?
State, gives no right to vote.
Managers.
WASP no. 1?cur IIAIX.
CHARLES LOVE.
H.
WAnD.
I C. WILLI MAN.
W. SCHRODER. ?
2?court nousK.
NO
.
WH
1TNEY.
A. 3.
T. A.
W.MII? NO. 3, riRST imi,?MAKKKT.
BURKE. I JOHN D. MILLER.
THOMAS P. O'NEILL.
WARS NO 3, SECOND POLL?PALMETTO KI.'OINF. UOUfm.
JAMES GILLILAN?. I P. P. LOCKE.
C. T. ROGERS.
WAnD NO. 4, FIRST POLL?HOPE ENOINE ROUSE.
T. ALLASON. I H, M. BRUNS.
ROBERT E. BROWN,
WARP MO. 4, SECOND POLL?ENOINE HOUSE, CORNKBl
OEOnOB AND COLLK0E-8TXEKTB.
JAME8 L. PATTERSON. I L. V. MARTIN.
J. LAMB B?I8T.
WARD NO. 5?KAC?LE KNOINB HOUSE.
JOHN MOFFETT. I PETER OUEBRY.
B. 8. K. CHRIETZBERO.
WASD NO. d?WABHINOTON ENOME BOUSE.
8. HACKER. I 3. LAD80N WEBB.
M. T. BABTLETT.
WARD NO. 7? ENOINB HOUSE, OOLUMBUB-BTUEET.
C. THABIN. I JOHN 8YMME8.
ROBERT TEASDAIiB.
WABU NO. S? MARION KNOINE BOOBS.
. T. ALDERSON. I W. P. RUSSELL.
JOHN BURNS.
August 3d
J! I?
G
B.
:
li. y?. SPKATT,
OmCE OYEB it'KAY * CAMfflELI., HAfWr^BTBEEX,
NEXT BOOB TO POST-OFFICE.
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
He wlli act as Agent In procuring PARDONS ao,d *> .
jnsttngOi?AtM^9B^nasTu^iPoj??rtiapat,. , r ,.
AT*?W ' - -'