University of South Carolina Libraries
^ , / "... ' ? ' ' ' ' . ' ^ ^ ^ ^ ' ' ^ ^ ^ _ ? ___,_._ ~BY CLHiKSC?LES & LANGSTON. ~~ ANDERSON, S. C., WEDNESDAY, MARCH 7, 1906. ~" : VOLUME XL?--._?wf 38. ' '_,_ I * mm B a WE ABE OPENING UP CASES OF fi You'll find tljjit this Spring, as usual, we skow tho New Styles for Hen first. New Spring Styles in- } Keith Konqueror Shoes ii 83.50 and ?4 00. Kew Spring Novelties in the celebrated Eclipse Shirts. $1.00, $1*25 and $1.50. Hew Shapes and Colors in No Name Hats, <7omehere for thc New Things In Men's Wear. Tho Spot Cash Cloners* ABUUT Ander mm mzers. Jan. 24, :r9?8-Analysis No. 6857??t Anderson, S. C. \t. % . p, fj, OurGuanuiteo-r-Ava. Phos. Acid.....,. . . . .1?00 _} Clff tfSON FOUND Ava. Phos. Acid.......UM: Jan, 24,1906r--?ria?y8?B No. 6855, at Autun, 8. C. SMI fM? il^^??>.''^P?Ea'i?; QnrGuat^^ 2.00 . Feb. 10, ?906-rrAii^B?8 Nb. 6956, atDpi^ds, S. C.. OI^MSON FOXJ?r> Av?; Pb?s. Acid..... . . ....,??;96 Feb. S;l?(t?^^^ B O. W^? ' ;:^^^^^^^^^Sf' . V-; . ACID. . Akf?pi>3^?: Our Gu?rante*................v;/.v..800 8,00 3.00 ?; ^ CLBlj^^ .~..v?.884 3.00 3.65 . :?^S^*it:Av?-Ph08-Acid'-.- . ? . .1600 FOUND Ava. Phos. Acid. ,15.62 .P'-'j t:?. ''' ' >'" .' "* ' ' 1 ' Mli.iilh'^ltgjnli'i liny. ^.??|^rfaMV<i,'.<\f,ii,>',;V^^L^ ^-ACm^Al^'V^F?iABH. Our Gnarite* ; &;?, ?.4^f||/r?i|k'-. .8.65;:: &00 i ?00 ..0.44- , 2^f y;.- fct? Farmers' Union Bureau of Information. - Conducted by the - South Carolina Farmers' Educational and Co Operative Union. . Communications Intonded for thin department should be addreb?ed (o J. C. Strlbling, Pticdleton, 8. p. How Do You Like lt ? Well, how do you like tho idea of our Farmers1 Union column*? If our farmers column is not ns good as you think it should be, suppose you chip in and make it bettor. A good, practical farmer is euro to know something which, if told, will benefit bia neighbor. Usually tho man that knows things haa no trouble in telling what he knows, and then bo stops talking. Men that really know little, or noth ing, talk long, trying to tell something they don't know. Farmers1 Institutes aro good schools for both old and young farmers, but they don't come your way but onco a year, while our Fermera' Union col umna visit you each week-that is, i? you eubBcribo for your home paper, If all your neighbors-foi- the want of better knowledge of business-sell their cotton crop fur what it coBt to make it, or less, then you aro compel lcd to take tho same price for yours. You eee that, in order to get profltablo prices at the beginning, you must go out and .bring in your neighbors with you. Where is the profit or sense of mak ing three bales of cotton grow where two grew before if that little 2x4 cot ton speculator comes in for that extra third baleT Better come aCross, boys, and join the Farmers' Union and learn to grow the right sizo crop and then sell it rignt. The Farmers' Uniun is standing up against this bot battle against cotton speculators and winning some advan tages iu every skirmish. If you ?hii: k you nave a better plan to organize farmers and keep then: or ganized than the Union, why let's have it, and we will join right into it with you, for we can never maintain profi table prices to the producer without organization and loyal co-operation. - If you can grow all the nitrogen needed in your soil free of coat by planting cowpeas, why in thunder don't you do UT Af ter the nitrogen is placed in tho ground, then the pea vine bay stack is a mighty good forti fication for the mules ro stand behind when rough times and March winds come along. Mortgage mules are said to like town hay b?st, but good Far mers' Union tutu don't believe it. - If you think that y,ou are a little too good, too smart, too rich or tho in significant to join in with your neigh bors in the Farmers' Union, do go and join, the Cotton Association' or S?UIB other organization that is doing good tor your Southern country. Many of us Farmers'union men be long to the Cotton Association, and wo enjoy sitting in council with these brig tit business men of the South. Wo learn something every time we meet with them; and it does the farmer good to hear these big, rich men tell the far mer that, every interest of the whole South is dependent upon tho prosperity of the farmer.' . Af ter rubbing unnga^nat theseshrewd bnainefta mes in a Cotton Association we feel mighty proud and rich for a long time afterwards; but when wo are in deep trouble ab OIK- t be every, day ?.af fairs of the farrain?. interest, and are Becking out a"fraternal freud that ia in it with you in everything, and that e ho ul d bc loyal to his own? we just naturally want to 8et Tight - along by the 8ide of-the old farmer and whisper the nasa word into his ear. - The Cotton yA 880 ci at i o i= ia no more a ?armera organization thanet ia a busi ness man's, organization. Yon cannot build a stone mansion but of wood. A farmers organization wusv, be made of farmers. . Mt!l? ALOmCi?? flVSTcinv* ' Of Growing Two Rows of Corn and. Two Hows of .Cotton Over the Whole Field, Changing rows " Each Season. . ! ' We are indebted to Mr. Aldrich, the originator, of the plan, f or the following *: Barnwell, S. C., Jan, 28,1000. Dear Sir':' Replying; to your letter of tho 20th inst, i wilt eay that 1 am un-: able to give yon the information de sired as to "a Comparative test" of my system with' that in vogue-or, . per haps, i should say; with that which wai in vogue-since so many, all over th? South, are now using my ay ste hr.? ., : ', .A teat to be ot value should be ac curate, and situated aa I am, with matty irons in the Uro, I cannot devoto tb* ueceasary time and close personal attention to sach a test. ' Some < -State i Experiment Station ought tb make it and report resulte. 1 havo several times planted with a view of mabinga thorough compara tive teat, bot when, weighing" time came other more imperative mattera claimed my. attention. Bat I havo always seen enough io absolutely con - vince me that tho /jombination would far exceed the ningle method,' With ! my knowledge of the yielding capaoity of my land I am safe in saying that I make as much corn on tho aero ss if there wera tic cotton in the alternate two rows, or es it peas were thara jo Stead ot cotton, aqd by reason of che cotton bearingaomuch later,than where all tho land ia in cotton. I am equally safe in saying that I make more than w^?alf crop or cotton, or morro than mit aa mach aa the eadie land wouid .1waE^:-'??I*^?ll^i9-' cotton. Of cornie doling a protracted drought WfSrytbing seeme co snfi'er. Corn wilta anrt cotton sheds, bat I, have' nover been ablo to de^ct that my crop suffers more than wy neighbor who have tbejr two crops separated.. Wbiie it ia a iactthat alf have observed the paat winter that my ?ottoa l>ore losgcr thaj. any in thia section and I mad? i*or* top <irop. \:L . ,?>^oihe.r fact was apparent-that I ^^^^t?da^ide?frl^m^b^^ th ii, cut ?S ibo same waa ibo case wifa WS*** WlUistoa- planted by my. syateni, there. woold neem to to bo t- om ot hin jr more than a coin cidence in tho phenomena. At ono time last summer, in August, my cotton suffered ao much from drought that I began to fear that it waa being prejudiced unduly hy the proximity of the corn, although the corn bindee were thc? too ripe to pull for fodder if 1 had been going to ?trip thom, yet when tho rain cunio moro fruit formed and matured, nnd when the crop was all picked tho yield showed that the laud hud produced all that I had any reason to expect from it. 1 shall plant some sections with a view ot making the test this Benson and hope to bo nblo to completo it at harvesting. Very truly yours, Alfred Aldrich. Mr. J. C. Stripling, Pendleton, S. C. Dear Sir: Complying with your re quest concerning tho results obtained by the South Carolina Experiment. Station, in our 1005 test of tho Aldrich system, I will givo the following: Two rowe each cotton and corn, yield 040.4 pounds seed cotton per acre; 1380 pounds of ear corn por aero. Equal nrea aa abovo all in cotton, 10U9 2 of seed cotton per acre; all corn, 2520 pounds of uar coru. Yea will see that tho half corn and half cotton failed by about 000 pounds per acre of seed cotton to make half aa much aa the all cotton acre. The Aldrich acre corn yield was a little bit moro than one half tho aero yield from tho all corn plot. But tho di flor ence ia GO alight as to scarcely be worthy o? consideration. The variety of corn used in thia test was tho Marl borough Prolific and the variety of cotton waa Toolo'a. The fertilizer contained 7.1 per cent of phosphoric acid; 0.4 per cent, of potash; and 3 3 per cent, of nitrogen, 400 pounds be ing applied to tho ucro. The cotton and corn were P'????:^ at tho same time. I am cou titi.nt tunt this should not be thu ci^e. since the corn will usually in our elim ?ito produce better when planted eui ly, and if the corn planting ia delayed until the cotton ia planted the corn will go ic tho ground from three to five weeka Inter than would piobably bo better for securing the beat yield of corn. A small t>tnlk, early corn should bo grown, that it may come oiVin timo to givo nil the Boil area to tho cotton when the cot ton needs moisture and plant food more than atnuy other time. I wish to impress upon you that this is a one year's test and is by no means conclusivo. Tho resulta could ensily havo been reversed oy using differers varieties of either cotton or corn or hy having a different growing season for the production of these crops. It is the intention of tho station to continue these tests in duplicate for a number of years and in slight varia tion from the plan herein reported. Accompanying this test was another in which four rows of cotton and four rows of corn were used. Bnt this plan gave inferior yields to the two row system. Where these teBts were ruado in 1003, in 1000 we will pursue i hu same plan alternating cotton with corn in one case; in another, cotton will follow cotton; and in still another, corn will follow com* .We hope to also in the all cora plots sod in one of the duplicates of the Aldrich system plot to have cowpens take the place of corn when tho corn matures, by planting tho cowpeas in the corn rows ut the time of laying up the corn. ? Very truly yours, C. I?. Newman. Experiment With Aldrich System on Parn: ci J. C. Striming. . ' _____ A " Out of eight comparative tests the Aldrich system of planring two rowa Of corn and two rowe of cotton alter nating on thia pinn with solid crops of each eotton and corni we made lesa crops of each-by actual measurementa and weight-tinder the Aldrich system than where solid crops of each cotton and corn were planted, excepting in one teat where we used 400 pounds crushed cotton seed per acre! The gain in this Instance waa Hi bushels of corn and 1030 pounds of stalks per aery in favor of the Aldrich system. In consideration of the fact that a large number of practical farmers have endorsed the Aldrich system, although they have done sb without nu ' ting the test by actual weights and tneisnreinents, wo are of the opinion t lia ; there must b? some ad van tage in the system Where early field varieties of corn ia used along with late ma turing varieties of cotton. Thus by planting the corn as early aa possible we may. remove the corn off the land in time tu k'iM* the eotton more sun-, light and thu UM . f ..tl the laud which may be very ben? hVinl to a late ma turing variety of cotton that baa been left rather thin on the land. In the foregoing teat cotton and corn were planted the same day. . ? - NA press dispatch from Augusta, Ga., nuder date of the 9th inst., says : "M. L. Cohen, a young Bebrew, atan oarly hour yesterday morning, after retiring with bis wife ata house, on Market street, obtained a gun, shot bis wife ; and theo himself. . He died instantly. The wemen never regained consciousness, and died a short while after being found several hours later. They came from Savannah a few days ago. They were married here six weeks ago." t ' rr Kev., J. Dudley Ellis', editor of tb? Alabama Christian Adv?cate,I dropped dead in his office a day or two ago. ut. Ellis veoeotly acquired eon* siderablo notoriety on account of the appearance of an article in his paper charging that several State officials wera drunk at the funeral of the late Chief Justice of that State; The article was denounced at the time, but iii the last 'issue of the paper is pub lished a letter f rom one of the ac cused in which bo acknowledges that he was under the influence of liquor at the time. JP*?i?rv and Mrs. W. K. Vanderbilt, of New York, and their chanfleo.'-, ran ever a boy at Pauteflera", Italy? and h irt him seriously. Tho people were so incensed that they mobbed ; the party, treating Mr. Vanderbilt rough ly, and would have made it. worse for him but for the timely arrival of officers. ' ? ' rr The village of Ta vcr a ola, Built on a olin, fell in Lake Irtto, Italy, But nearly/iii the 1,000 inhabitants STATE NEWS. - Tho measles are very prevalent in Prosperity and Newberry? They aro of a mild typo. - Tho grand jury in Charleston has advised a crusade against vagrants by tho proper officers of tho law. - Tho Charleston doctors have served notioe tbat their patients must pay their billa or he put on thc doc tor s bluck list. - Johu W. Inglot,by, of Columbia, has been appointed lieutenant in tho Philippine constabulary, through tho el?orts of Senator Laliuicr. - J. C. Stokes is suing the city of Columbia for ?10 OOO damages for in juries received in 1900 by falling through a defective Btreet bridge. - Thomas Harrison and Poler How ley, who wore arrosted on tho charge cf killing Kphriaiu Hall? a railroad man io Greenville, have been released on bond. - There is now thought to bo very little obanoe of getting the new South Carolin*.' district bill through Con gross. The recently revived hope waa short lived. - It has boen published to the world that there are threo candidates for Goveruor in Ncwbeiry alone, to say nothing of candidates for othor State officers from that city. - The Thorowoll orphanage, a homo and school for fatherless chil dren at Clidton, now reports 32 teach ers, matrons aod foremen, aud 250 pupils enrolled for tho ourreotyear. - C. Lum Ward, o well known horse trader and farmer living threo miles from Greenville, was mortally wounded by George Douglass on Wed nesday. Thc troublo grew out of a horse trade. - Orangeburg County seems to be infested with a baid of incendiaries and the looal authorities having ex hausted every effort to catch ihein without success, ask tho governor to offer a reward for their capturo. - A. C. Kaufman, president of tho South Carolina branch of tho Nation al lied Cross Society, ha? issued an appeal in behalf of tho suilerera io northern Japan who aro tho victims of a famine due to the failure of tho rico orop. - William Ashewcad Courtenay has given to tho library of tho Univer sity of South Carolina a portrait of I General Beauregard, painted by Mr. Carter, of Virginia, whioh is an ad mirable likeness and will bo most highly prized. - Tho new board of dispensary director? promise to investigate thor oughly i he purchases of tho rotiring board. To askiug for bids tho new board asks for competition in both "quality and price," having no fixed prices as formerly. - Tho penitentiary authorities havo received notioe of the escape from tho Abbeville gang o *W days ago of Joseph Drayton, a ^narlepton negro thief who was sent up from there six years ago to servo fifteen years ca three convictions of grand larceny. - Chief Hammett seized 95 pack ages of liquor, valued at about $2,000, in the express office at Greenville and shipped them to Columbia. They had been accumulating in the office for some time and were so closely watched that tho consignees did not take them out. . - The farmers of Marlboro County have a mutual insurance company, which is a success. At the annual meeting held a few days ago, the re port of the past year showed that in surance was costing the members only one-fifth of ono per cent. About $400,000 insurance is in force ia that oounty. - The grand jury of Darlington County returned "no bill" in the case of Pegram Dargan, indicted for mur der. He was charged with assisting his brother, Robert Keith Dargan, to commit suicide, in that he bought the oarbolio acid and mixed it with whis key and gave it to him. This no doubt ends this sensational ease. - Representative J. O. Patterson has been assured of a favorable report from the committee of merohant ma rine and fisheries on his bill providing for the establishment of a fish hatch ery io South Carolina. An allowance of $25,000 is to be made, and Mr. Patterson proposes that tho batohcries shall be established somewhere in his district. - The first meeting of the new par don board will be held today io Co lumbia when the board will organize under the direction of the governor and at once begin its work. There are a largo amount of pardon petitions awaiting the consideration of the board, and the manner in which they ore going to operate the pardon mill is eu tic i pated with interest through out the State. . - About a week ago a strange white man brought a two-months-old white baby to this city and left it with an old negro woman. The child has einoe been taken lu the family of Mr. Ed munds, Who: lives in the brick house at the one-mile post below the cotton mill: The abandoned child will have A good eire. It is a red headed boy. -Abbeville Press and Baener. - Wofford College is to have a $30,000 library. It is remembered that some time in January it was an nounced ; thad Miss Julia Smith had left ten thousand dollars to Wofford for the parp?se?of building A library building. Last week it,wae announ ced that a Wofford friend iu the North bad added twenty taouBand dollars to this, making a'total of thirty thous? and dollars? which will erect one of the' finest library buildings in the - At B?X o'clock Monday night at Clegg's hotel, Greensboro. N. C., Mrs. Minnio Berchman, of Chester, S. C., a^u William Plain, of Winston Salem, wore married, tho ceremony being performed by Rabbi A. Kress. It was an elaborate oercmony, many Hebrews being present and a sumptuous wed ding supper served to friends. Thc bridul couple took the night train for tho groom's homo in Winston Salem, j and as they alighted an officer arrest ed the groom aud locked him up in jail, oharged with murdering aud rob bing Uonry Kobre ibero two wcek-j ngo. Tho ovidence is said to bc very couclusivo. - A dispatch from Port Ales, N. M., says the vast prairiofiro that has been burning in the Panhandle dis trict was extinguished last Thursday night. The country burned over was 250 milos from weat to east and GO miles wide. Over two million aores of grass land was burned and tho loee will bo two million dollars. - AdviceG received from Buenos Ayres, Argentine Republic, state that a Portugese meat dealer, named Jose Modeiry, had been arrested there charged with murdering men'and wo men and then Bulling their flesh as pork. Modeiry did a flourishing busi ness until he fcH into ino hands of iee law. The poiioo found tho remains of fourteen human bodies in Modeiry's shop and when his customers learned they had been eating human flesh they tried to storm tho jail and lynch the prisoner, but the police prevented the maddened people from wreaking vengeance. - A daughter of Mr. Madison Ro; per, near Gainesville, Ga., was fatally burned, and died from her injuries. The child was bitten on tho fingor by a pct calf, and was before the Sro putting turpentine cn the wound. She dropped tho bottle, spilling its contents over her dross, and whioh caught on fire, lier sufferings were intense. THE Farmers Loan & Trust Co,, If 8? C., 18 authorized to act as Executor or Administrator of Estates and as Guar dian for minor children. We have quite a number of Estates in hand now. Wejvill be glad to talk the matter over with vou. Office at FARMERS AND MERCHANTS BANK, Anderson,S.C. If "V^ou Want FPresh. Seed CET THEM AT BARR'S NEW DRUG STORE. ? P. L. J3ARR & CO., 110 North Slain Street. ABE M&DE IN ALL THE OF Coats Single or Double Breasted. Belt>Back Overcoats. Single or Donbreasted GREAT COATS. Chesterfields, Top Coats, Etc. If yon wish to be clothed in the latest styles drop in and take a look at "Eclipse" garments. Yon oannot do better* and the price will suit you. FOR SALS BY oof [%'Ul?vt bl, bll?f GM, This Establishment has been Selling IN ANDERSON for more than forty years. Baring all that time competitors have come and gone, but we havo remained right here. We have always sold Cheaper than any others, and during those long years we have not had ene dis satisfied oustomor. Mistakes will sometimes ooour, and if at auy time wo found that a oustomor was dissatisfied we did not rost until we had made hits satisfied. This policy, rigidly adhered to, has made us friends, truo and bast ing, and we oan say with pride, bat without boasting, that wo have tho confi dence of the people of this section. We have s largor 8took of Goods thisv season than we have ever had, and we pledge yon our word that wo have never Bold Furniture at as close a margin of profit as we are doing now. This ie proven by the fact that we are selling Furniture not only all over Anderson County bat in every Town in the Piedmont section. Como and seo ns. Yow parents saved money by bayina from ns, sod you and your children oan save mciiey by buying hats ft?. We carty EVERYTHING in the Furniture line. ? Ct, F. TOLLY & SON, Depot Strati Tbs Old Reliable Furniture Dealers