The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, May 11, 1904, Page 2, Image 2
WAR Si
The Story o?" 1
?'ritten for the State by Mr?. Kobcrt ?
Chapter, D. A. lt., and great grandi
Ten miles to the ?outh of Vorkville, j
?. C., on the main road loading to
Sheeter, there may he seen, a stone's
ihrow to the right and directly in
front of the old Bratton homestead, a
slump of forest trees, with one huge
sycamore standing with its white arms
ttrctched forth over the held, like a
?el), grim specter to the front. Thc
joft sighing of the pines scorns like a j
requiem, for their sturdy roots spread i
'.uto soil that l'?7> years ago was bath
.jd in blood - the red, hot hearts'
blood of thc foe that sought to take
home and principle and right from our
brave ancestors.
Herc was fought the hattie ol' Hucks j
Defeat-a battle which tardy justice
low names as one of tho decisive vic
tories of the American Revolution.
Quoting from a recent address of
tiie Hon. I). K. Finley, who is sus
tained in his statement hy our own la
mented McCrady, by Senator Henry
Cabot Lodge and other present day
iistorians, ho has this to say: "With
out Hucks' defeat the battle of Mus
jroTe's Mill would hardly have been
louj?ht, and without these victories
there is little likelihood that tho bat
iles of Kings Mountain and Cowpens
would have taken placo, and without
these battles it is improbtblo thc War
>f the Revolution would have been
successful."
The year 1780 found South Carolina
in the deepest depression and gloom.
Previous to this the Whigs had been
fairly successful in their efforts to
Doute the Tories, but suddenly, with
Ibo fall of Charleston on the 22th of
May, even the stoutest hearts for a
moment quivered and asked with
bated breath, what will tho end bo?
Our armies had either been takon
or dispersed, and for several weeks all
military opposition to tho British bad
scaned. Sir Henry Clinton proudly
boasted that in South Carolina at least
the devolution wau at an end
Jot oh ! he know not that
"York'a brave sons and true
Were never known to quail or quake !
Ko prisoners they ; nor deigned to take
Protection offered by the foe !"
Seemingly in submission thc bravo
SOOB of the upper Carolina were only
laying their pl. .is and reorganizing
Iheir forces. Under tho wiso leader
ship of Cols. Lacey, Bratten and
Neel, Maj. Winn, Capt. McClure and
ethers, a scries of sudden and desul
tory attacks were mado, which greatly
harassed tho enemy, and no doubt
?roved unpleasant medicine to Sir
Henry, administered so soon after his
lordly boasting.
To orush this bold and determined
spirit, Capt. Christian Huok (his
name belied his oharactcr) was sent
out at the head of 400 oavalry and a
well mounted body of Tories by Col.
Turnbull of Rocky Mount, Chester
County, with the following order:
"To Capt. Christian Huck:
"You are hereby ordered, with the
cavalry at your command, to prooeed
to the frontier of the province, collect
ing all the royal militia with you, on
your''march, and with said force to
push the rebels as far as you may
deem convenient."
This Capt. Huck, says McCrady,
was an American, a Philadelphia law
yer, who had gone to the British at
New "Pork and j '.oed Tarleton when
he was ordered South. In his short
career he became notorious for his vio
lence and cruelties.
Un tho evening of the 11th of July,
1780, Huck and his army arrived ot
Brutton ville, presumably in search of
Col. Bratton, thinking, no doubt, his
capture and death would bc a good be
ginning fer them. Col. Bration's
home was rudely entered and taken
possession of by the Tory officers.
Capt. Huck used every smooth per
suasion, followed by threats, inter
mingled with tho vilest of oaths to
force Mrs. Bratton to reveal her hus
band's whereabouts-but to no avail.
'?he only quietly, calmly replied that
her husband was in Sumter's army.
Finding all threats in vain, Mrs.
Bratton was commandod to prepare
?upper for the Tory offiocrs, after
which she and her family of little
children were locked in the garret as
prisoners. After partaking of tho
meal, the self-inflicted visitors deoided
. to spend the night in a vac int house
not far distant, the property of Mr.
.James Williamson. The army was
encamped around it, in a fenoed field
approached by a lane. Sentinels were
jested around the fenoe, bub only neg
ligent ?vatoh was kept. They fanoied
themselves seoure, little dreaming of
the avenging foe fast bearing down
upon them.
Upon the arrival of the army at
Mrs. Bratton's, she dispatohed a faith
ful negro slave, apparently to bring
-. the cows from the pasture, but in
.raality to go with all speed to meet
iii/master and warn him of the enemy
j *t his hattie. He met Col. Bratton
'ORI BS.
luck's J )ei'eat.
Moultrie Brat lou, of King'a Mountain
daughter of Col. William B 'on.
and hia little force only a few mile*
distant at Fishing creek.
I digress just herc to say that when
death came to this honest white heart
in ita ebony setting, he was tenderly
and carefully buried by his master,
and today his grave may bc seen not
far distant from the historic il old
home, marked by a marble slab bear
ing thc following inscription :
.Sacred tu thc memory of
WATT,
Who died December, l^iiT.
During thc [(evolutionary war
He served his master,
Col. William Bratton,
Faithfully, and his children
With the same fidelity
Until his death.
Having heard of the order given by
Col. Turnbull, Col. Gratton guessed
rightly that his own home would bo
in tho path of danger. Hastily col
lecting his forces, he left Mcaklen
burg County, North Carolina, with
125 men. About 50 of those dropped
off, leaving only 75 determined souls
to meet thc monster Huck.
Most of these were neighbors of
Col. Bratton, living in thc vicinity,
and possibly this accounts ia part for
thc signal victory they won. Their
loved ones-helpless women and little
children-were in danger; their homes
and property were surrounded by tho
hated Ked Coats, and strung to a
! mighty tension by recent atrocities,
they fought with a strength born of
despair, a strength that know no fail
ing, knowing that before thom lay vic
tory sweet or death in its bitterest
form-no compromise for that brave
little band.
Arriving at Bratton ville under cover
of darkness, the Whig? carefully con
cealed their horses in a nearby thicket
and awaited tho order to akf ?ck. Col.
Bratton realizing that each moment
was precious, and that a loat minuto
might mean a lost victory, did not
even take time to mako known his
presence unto his wife, but proceeded
at once to reconnoitre Huck's encamp
ment.
Ile passed within the line of senti
nels, and ascertained where each was
stationed, where the horses were
picketed and other valuable informa
tion. Hemming, he held a consulta
tion with his officers, and it was de
cided that they should advance at
once. Tho time was about 4 a. m.
Even nature lont her assistance to
this supreme hour, for, aooording to a
manuscript account of tho battle by
Dr. William Brattoj, son of Col.
Bratton and father of the late Gen.
John Bratton, of Fairfield, a brilliant
aurora borealis assited their move
ments. Col. Bratton, with one-half
of his mon, cautiously approaohed the
upper end of the lane, while Capt.
McClure, of Chester, a bravo, dashing
officer, approached from the opposite
end. They advanced to within 75
yards of the enemy and then opened
fire. Huok was asleep at the time,
and was aroused from his slumbers by
the unwelcome sound of gun firing,
lu his fancied security he did not im
mediately arise, but not many mo
ments passed ero ho realized the dan
ger; hastily rushing out' and mount
ing his horse, he attemntod to rally
his troops. This he partially suc
ceeded in doing, hui in the second
charge ho was shot from his horse,
and fell dead.
Col. Adamson then assumed con
trol, but pandemonium reigned among
his men, aud when a olarion voice
rang out on the July morning, "Boys,
take the fence and every man his own
commander," the Whig? leaped tue
.fence and rushed upon tho enemy
while the latter threw down their guns
and fled in confusion.
Tho vietory was complete. The bat
tle lasted one hour, and at its close
Cols. Huok and Ferguson, with 30 or
40 of their men, lay dead upon the
field ; many were wounded and others
taken prisoners. Strange ta relate,
the Whigs lost only ono man-Camp
bell, by name.
This was the first encounter since
the fall of Charleston with British
troops. In the olash at Mobley's
meeting house, at Fishing oreok and
other points., it was Whig against
Tory it is true, bot it wis brother
against brother, joighbor against
neighbor, friend against friond-all
unorganized, undisciplined troops
but on the field of Hook's defeat the
Whigs were a little band of footsore,
weary volunteers, unequally matched
against regularly,trained and commis*
sioned troops of his majesty's army.
True Hook was not a British officer,
but, quoting McCrady, "he wore the
red coat of the British army and bore
his majesty's commission in the Brit
ish legion, whioh in three months'
servios in South Carolina had made
itself famous aud equally dreaded and
hated by the people, among whom the
atrocities had been committed."
The victory herc gained fell like a ?
mural?: of hope upou shoulders bent
?itli oppression aod disappointment.
Knthusiasui aud fresh zeal were in
spired-thc beacon light of liberty
seemed not so far away, and buoyed
up with hope, strong men pressed for
rard eager to renew their allegiance
to Sumter's standard.
Thus reinforced, on the 30th of the
same month, a spirited attack was
made at Rocky Mount, and eight days
afterwards another complete victory
was gained at Hanging Kock.
Then followed Cowpens and Kings
Mountain. Thus on and upward-not
always hy easy stages-slowly thc lad
der leading to the high pinnacle of
liberty and independence was climbed,
until standing with feet firmly planted
ou the last round at Yorktown, the
proud banner of victory was floated
ove: our beloved couutry.
As a titting la.st word to this brief
review of a battle fought, a battle
won, 1 add the graceful response to a
toast, delivered by Mr. G. U. S. Hart,
of Vorkvillc, ou the occasion of the
unveiling of thc monument to the but
tle of Huck's defeat.
"The day we celebrate-the 12th of
July, 1780.
''Madam Regent and Daughters of the
American Revolution, Mr. Toast
master, Ladies and Gentlemen:
"I am bidden to respond to the
toast, 'Tho day we celebrate.'
"The day wc celebrate is indeed a
red-letter day upon the calendar of
Carolina's Revolutionary history, ?ad
ycu have boen reminded that thia is
tho seoond celebration of tho event
that markB that day-the defeat of
Huck. Permit me to quote from what
was said at the time of thc first cele
bration by the orator of the day. 'No
sculptured marble or monumental
stone pointB UB to this battlefield and
tolls of tho exploits and triumphs of
tho men who gained this glorious vic
tory ; but they are not forgotten-this
everlasting hill is their proud monu
ment-tho liborties we enjoy, the
ohroniolo of their glory.'
"Hut it can no longer bo said that
'No monumental stone points us to
the battlefield;' for through the efforts
of daughters true -Daughters of the
American Revolution-a beautiful
monument now marks tho place of
that memorable struggle.
"Permit me to quote further and
from tho peroration of the orator of
the day at the t.me of the former cele
bration: ? 'More than half a century
bas passed away since America was
recognized among tbe nations of the
earth as free and independent. The
storm and tempest of balfe have long
since ceased, and pro-peri vy and peace
rest upon our happy country. The
patriots and sages of the Revolution
have not lived in vain. America is
rapidly advancing to greatness and
power. Her sway is over happy and
peaceful subjects her dominion ex
tends from ocean to ocean-her flag
fir its proudly in every sea. Science
and knowledge Boatter their rioh
blessings in our midst, and a wise and
efficient system of government ren
ders our citizens intelligent, virtuous
and happy. The inheritance be
queathed to us hy our sires still re
mains in cur hands. They fought for
freedom and liberty-we enjoy for
them.' j
Let me say for the orator that his
prophesy has been fulfilled-America]
baa advanced to greatness and power.
"Tell it to your children that they
in turn may tell it to their children
the story of the patriots bold who, on
this field, struck so decisivo a blow
for freedom and liberty. American
liberty was cradled upon just suoh
spots as this ; and bearing this in
mind, and gathering fresh inspiration
here, may we keep green the memory
of our Patriot Sires."
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Edison's eyes twinkle. His face
laughs as he talks, ilia expression is
as quick a? the electric spark, and
even when the theme is serious there
is hidden merriment around his eye's
and in the lines of his mouth. Edi
son's work is his pleasure, and con
versely, his pleasure is his work.
Tho day is too short for him. The
night is his paradise. Time, tide,
etc, play no part io his habits. Near
ing Gi), he is as young as most men of
40. His clean-shaven, clear, almost
transparent, complexion heightens the
illusion of youth, and his brisk, sup
ple, graceful step bespeaks that Gre
of strong vitality in his blood. I am
not a hero worshiper, but I have al
ways found that men of power exhale
a potential intellectuality. I wa? not
doomed to disappointment on my re
cent visit to Mr. Ed?ion at his labo
ratory at Orange. N. J. Upon that
occdsi'm I asked him to talk of aerial
navigation-to tell me if the problem
was approaching solution.
Tho click of a telej?;aph instrument
could not have been quicker thau his
reply. "No," he said, "the time has
not come for the production of an air
ship of use commercially-capable of
making regular trips from a given
place to a given place. One never will
bo built until a new motive power
is produced."
"Would the new motive power be
found in some form of electricity?"
"I cannot say," he replied to the
question. "No man can say that, ?
new motive power will alone solve the
problem, but how I think it should be
solved I will not say. I cannot dis
cuss that. I have thought of it a
great deal. I have experimented. I
have built light motors, but I have
not attempted to fly. The question is
wholly and simply one of motive
power-a power that is sufficient to
combat the foroe of navigation, the
lack of buoyancy, and sustain itself
above the earth.
"The airship must be of simple me
chanism. No man can build a ma
chino after the structure of a bird that
will fly as a bird flies. The Creator
alone did that. He built the bird
wonderfully. I have thought of that
question often. I have watohed tbem
by the hour. Their muscles are
peculiarly constructed-all their bones
are hollow. They are born "flying
machines." Their whole body works
in harmony. There is nothing mys
terious about it, yet a machine built
like a bird, if it wero possible, could
not stand the strain of air currents.
? bird is dependent upon the ourrent
-floats on the current. It doesn't
Boar until it is well up in the air. It
flies instinctively."-Outing.
Hie Vahie of Appearances.
A captain of one of the ferryboats I
plying in this harbor tells the follow
ing story of the value of a coat of
paint, says the New York Post.
"Some years ago I owned a small
sailing vessel engaged in the coast
and West Indian trade. While we
wera lying at an East River pier tak
ing on a cargo for the West Indies a
stranger approached, and after criti
cally eyeing my craft, asked :
" 'What'll you take for that boat?'
" 'One thousand eight hundred will
buy her,' I told him.
V Til give you thirteen hundred,'
replied the stranger. 'She is an old
boat, and not worth any more.'
"I refused his offer, and he soon
disappeared, but I made up my mind
that I would spend a little money for
white lead and oil, and when I waB
lying in port, unloading the cargo, I
would have my men paint up the boat
and improve her appearance. When
I sailed into this port again she look
ed as good as new. After reaching my
pier, I saw the same fellow walking
about looking the craft over. Soon
be approached mc and asked :
"'Excuse me, sir, but how much
will you sell her for?'
"'You can have her for $2,500,' I
told him.
, " 'Call it *2,300 and I'll take her,'
ho replied, and it didn't take me long
to accept the offer. I calculated I
made about a thousand on $20 worth
of paint."
In au Indiana Coori.
"I met ? colored man in the hall a
while ago," said Judge McMaster, of
the Superior Court. "He *.?as look
ing for the court room in which he
was to be a witness.
" 'What sort of a case is it?' I ask
ed him.
" 'It's one ob dem petty lossity
cases,' he answered.
"Not long ago," the Judge con
tinued, "a colored woman came ia
here to see what could be done about
her husband who is in prison.
" 'What was your husband sen
tenced for?" I asked her.
"'Ah ain' shuah, but Ah thinks
its emblazonment.' "-Indianapolis
News. *
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- A worn tn gets very disappointed
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