The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, November 08, 1899, Page 7, Image 9
HOW ICEBERGS EUE31
ONE OF THE MOST BEAUTIFUL OF
THE WORKS OF NATURE.
These DnxEltnpr Moantulnt* Have ;
Their Origin In Arctic (?laelers.
Whence They MaJcMtically Wend
Their il i's Ls i j ?"K-S Way to thc Sen.
Of the ninny things of interest which
engage one's attention on a voyage to
the far north t?tere is none more -fas
cinating than tho study of icebergs. If
any person who lins never seen these
remarkable und beautiful forms will
look nt a piece of Ice as it lloats freely j
in a tumbler of water, he will form a j
most imperfect idea of what an iceberg j
really looks like.
Perhaps the only feature which the
floating ice mountain ami Hie fragment
of ici- ttppear, on consideration, to have
in common, is that they both haye an j
immense proportion of their bulk un
der water-the exact proportion being '
somewhat greater In fresh water than j
in sait water; there being in stilt water
about seven-eighths of tia? entire mass '
under wate r, varying, of course, more ?
or less in different latitudes, according '
to the saltness of the sea and the con- j
sequent difference of the buoyancy j
given to objects floating therein.
And here it. may bo said that it is j
most difficult, when one is looking at i
an iceberg, to steady Hie mind from
wandering a great tleal from the real
ization of so simple a fact as this, ow
ing, one would suppose, to the difficulty
of conceiving of the enormous quantity
of ice which is hidden below tho sea
level of the berg-in the case of some
of the larger bergs implying many mil
lions of tons of ice.
Ono striking difference between the
appearance of the iceberg and that
of our lump of Ice Is the seemingly
general opaqueness of the berg and the
smooth aud dazzling whiteness of Its
surface, much of it preyeutiug the ap
pearance of frosted silver, the frac
tures or vents which are frequently
visible on its glittering faces being
generally emerald green, merging into
a blue, varying from that of turquoise
.almost to indigo.
Presently it will appear that an ice-,
berg must always consist of frozen
fresh water. Frozen sea water, it Is
true, does occur in vast quantities in
the sea, but this ls in general quite
different In form and size and entirely
different In the origin of Its formation.
This'ice is called Hoe icc. pack ice or
field ice, according to where and how it
is disposed.
The formation of Icebergs is soiue
thiug like this: The whole of the Ul
terior of the continent of Greenland,
which consists of upward of 500,000
square miles of mountainous plateaus.
ls perpetually covered to a dept li of
mnny hundred feet with one vast
.desert of snow, called the "ice cap."
This receives a constant increase of
newly fallen snow, that during thc
summer becomes, by the action of the
sun and wet weather by day, and bj'
regelntion at night, changed into a
granulated condition.
Afterward It is recongealcd Into ice,
and, being Impelled by enormous pres
sure from behind and above, throws
?off a great number of rivers of ice, or
glaciers, as they are called, presenting
the appearance of a noble torrent sud
denly petrified by some overwhelming
force.
The snowfields, which lie at the up
per part of every glacier, are composea
.of crystallized snow, which continues
unchanged so long as it remains dry,
"but undergoes a great transformation
when the sun, melting tho upper sur
face, allows the water to trickle down
Into the substance of the mass of snow.
This fluid cougealing again during
the night transforms the snow into a
granulated mass formed of small,
round Icicles, half snow and half Ice.
By the repetition of this process,
which alBo displaces the air, and by
pressure from the subjacent layers, the
whole mass is now united and consoli
dated to form ice. As an Illustration
of regelntion of lee when the air ls ex
clude, we may take two pieces of ice
and under water place them together
BO that they touch. They will Immedi
ately freeze together. As a sirtes of
amah fragments of Ice may easily thus
he formed, so also are chains of ice
bergs sometimes met with.
From the interior these glaciers wend
their slow and resistless way down the
mountain sides or through the valleys
toward or Into the sea. As the width
and length, so does the height or thick
ness of the glacier vary, In some in
stances the measurement being as
much as 800 or 400 feet, rising out of
the sea or fiord like a solid wail cf
glass, Tv i th an unknown and almost un
fathomable depth of Ice below the sea '
level.
The foot of the glacier, where lt
reaches the sea, may often be many
miles In width. The great Humboldt
glacier has a precipitous facial edge of
Borne 00 miles in length. The disrup
tion of great masses of its substance,
between the combined action of the
upraising force of the tides on its un
der surface and its own overhanging
weight as it protrudes down into the
sea, accompanied at such a moment by
a detonation and thunder like the noise
of artillery, forms icebergs.
As the immense mass strikes the wa
ter many fragments, forming smaller
bergs, are shaken off. The white foam
swirls around the vortex formed by the
descending mass, and while it struggles
to steady Itself in its new home thc
billows which arise from the disturbed
water Imperil any boats or other craft
which chance to be at not a properly
respectful distance from the scene.
These bergs are then carried down
the deep white fiords or arms of the
sea by favoring winds and tides and
sall in their solitary and majestic
coarse out into the open and follow for
many weeks, and sometimes months,
the 'course of the current toward their
.destination.
Used By BrIUsh Soldiers ls Africa.
. Capt. C. ft. Dennison is well known
all over Africa aa commander of the
forces that captured the famous rebel
Galisho. Under date of Nor. 4, 1897,
from Vryburg, Bcohuanaland, he
writes: "Before starting on the last
campaign I bought a quantity of Cham
berlain s Colic, Cholera and Diarrhoea
Remedy, which I used myself when
troubled with bowel complaint, and
had given to my men, and in every
ease ft proved mest boneSoial." For
saJd by Rill-Orr Xfrug Co.
HOW HIDES ARE TANNED.
J'rc-tM'SH ct: I.? nt her Milking: I'rnm the
i'resh M.in tu the l-'tai^hcd Article.
Tile leather mau wad busy hoisting
lu::: Iles of leather up from tho cellar
by means of n pulley rope, weighing lt
ami loading It on the cart which stood
at the ?loor ready to carry tho load to
the shoe manufacturers. Ile looked
up, however, at a question and paused
to wipe tho perspiration from his brow.
"Tell you about leather? Well, that's
a long story. You see, there ure GO
different hinds of loather if there is
one, and the processes through which
the hides go hot ween the t imo they
leave the stockyards and thc? time
when the shoe man gets them are
many and varied. There aro steer
hides, calf skins, goat skins arni oth
ers, wliich aro prepared each in ono
certain way.
.'The green skins como from the
groat stockyards in Chicago and Kan
sas eily to thc tannery, which is gen
erally built cn tho bank' ol' a puro
stream and near woodland. At the
tannery thc hides are at once placed in
great vais lilied with fresh, cold water
ami left there to soak for two or throe
days. Tin? water lends to soften thom.
Thou tlie skins are put in a long trough
ana run through a sort of slide, while
heavy hammers pound them to a great
er softness and pliability. Water is
played on them in a steady stream.
"When the work in the trough is fin
ished, the bides are placed back in the
vats, and they soak there a little more
-for a day or so. The next move is to
keep them four or live days in the
sweat pits. The sweat pits are dug out
in the sides of the bills and the skins
aro hung up bi rooms inside. It is
dangerous for a man to stay in ono of
these pits, owing to the fumes of am
monia which issue from the bides
after they have been confined for n lit
tle while. They are powerful enough
at times to overcome a person. But
the workmen know what they are
..bout and do not imperil their lives by
remaining too long lu the place.
"After the turn in the sweat pits the
hides aro ready for scrapiug. It takes
a trained tanner to know just how
long to keep them in the sweat pits.
When the thing is done right, tho hides
should be just about at the point of
decomposition before they are taken
out. Then bare armed men stand
ready with long, sharp knives, which
they work over the skins with both
hands, removing all the hair and the
small particles of flesh so that there Is
not a shread of it left. Each skin is
gone over thoroughly and tossed into
still another vat filled with a liquid lu
which there are small strips of hem
lock bark. The hemlock bark lias a
hardening tendency on the skins. In
some cases acids are used in addition
vo the bark.
"Tanners have on instrument th03*
call a barkometer with which they test
the strength of the liquid, lt would
not do to have it too strong or thc
skins would be burned. So they aro
generally put first into a weak solu
tion. The bark juice, or whatever
you want to call it, permeates the skin
through every pore. The next process
ls that of drying. Then the dry hide is
rolled and a coating of fish oii spread
over it to give it the peculiar gloss
which you notice in leather. The skins
are next stored in a loft for two or
three days and afterward shipped to
the leather sellers in New York and
other cities. We have nothing to do
hero but weigh them and send them
off to the shocaien. That is thc way
that sole leather is prepared."
"What is the best.kind of leather?"
"The best quality of leather ls made
from hides that come from South
America, mostly from Buenos Ayres.
A great deal of these hides we get
from the big western cattle states.
The thicker a skin ls the better for us.
An old cow has a thick skin, but a calf
skin Is thin and only used for making
uppers of shoes. Some hides are very
expensive. It would not be possible,
on account of their scarcity, to get a
buffalo hide for less than $200. These
hides here," said the dealer, pushing
some with his foot, "we sell for 23 or
24 cents a pound, and they range In
weir at from 12 to 14 pounds/'-New
Yo x Sun.
Hla Life Saver.
A commercial traveler who is putting
ap at one of the -hotels exhibited a
curious contrivance to some friends
last evening. It consisted of a metal
reel almost eight inches long bolted se
curely to one of the Inside corners of
his trunk. On the reel was wound
about 100 feet of steel wire, terminat
ing in a sort of'stirrup. The entire itt
vice occupied considerably less than a
square foot of room, and the drummer
explained that lt was a fire escape of
his own Invention. "All I have to do,"
he said, "is to put my foot In the
stirrup and let myself out of the
window. The trunk acts as an anchor
at this end and a ratchet at the side
of the reel prevents the wire from pay
ing out too rapidly."
"Did you ever have occasion to put
It to use?" asked one of the spectators.
"Only once," replied the drummer.
"I was in a hotel that caught fire at
night about eight months ago, and the
first thing I did when I jumped out
of bed was to rush for my trunk. It
was locked, and in my excitement I
couldn't find the key. I hunted high
and low and was still hunting when
the porter rushed In nnd led me down
stairs. They extinguished the fire,
and I subsequently discovered the key
under the bureau. Now I have the
thing on a chain and am loaded for
conflagrations of all brands."-New
Orleans Times-Democrat.
The Heathen Blameless.
"Don't the heathen dress ridiculous
ly?" said Maud.
"Of coarse they do," replied Ethel.
"What else can they do when we send
them trankt ula of shirt waists and
beaver hats every year?"-Harper^
Basar.
It- will not be a surprise to any who
are at all familiar with the good qual
ities of Chamberlain's Cough Remedy,
to know that people o very where take
pleasure in relating their experience
in the use of that splendid medicine
and in telliag of the benefit they have
received from it, of bad colds it has
cured, of threatened attacks of pneu
monia it has averted and of the chil
dren it has saved from attacks of croup,
and whooping cough. It is a grand,
good medicine. For salo by Hill-Orr,
Drag Co.
THIEVES AND OMENS.
HAPPENINGS IN WHICH CROOKS
SIGNS OF BAD LUCK.
illnck v Au Are Sure Forerunners o*
Disnotcr, and Fridays and tho Thir
teenth ot thc Mooth Arc Days on
Which They Slum Iloffucry.
Professional erl m I na is have many
superstitions. Not ono in loo will com
mit u theft of any daring on a Friday
or on the 13th of the month. In sup
port of tlds superstition almost any old
time crook will cite the instance of
Charles McLaughlin, ahas Mc La lu. an ;
expert hotel sneak and all round thief
who worked in Now York city in tho
early seventies. In IS72 lie. a pul
named Howard and two other thieves
planned to roi* tin pfliee lu lirpoklyo.
The only date on which ti..' j. h could
bu done with profit and safely was ou
June lil. On that ?lay the cashier's
money drawer would be full ami tho
oliice force would !>.. small. All the
crooks regarded the date dubiously,
and would have selected another, with.
Ic03 prospect of success, hut for the
expostulation ol' McLaughlin. So tito
raid was made on the day originally
determined upon, lt proved a disas
trous failure. All the men were caught
except McLaughlin, Who escaped
through a wintlow. Thosj who wero
captured were sent to prison for seven
years each. McLaughlin never had
tiny good luck after that, lie was
caught iu tile Westminster hotel. New
York, loaded with plunder, and was
sentenced on a Friday, the l.'ith of the
month.
Thieves cnn tell many anecdotes to
prove that Fridays and thu 13th of the
mouth are days set aside for rest. For
instance, they will tell you how Dan
Kelly, a bank burglar, who worked in
and around Louisville, Ky., In the ear
ly eighties, was killed on the 13th of
December while robbing a safe In a
6Uiall town and how his partner was
struck by lightning while making his
escape.
Crooks in general avoid black cats
aud bliud dogs. It ls regarded as a
challenge to disaster and misfortune to
kill cither. If a thief on his way to
commit a theft sccs a black cat or is
followed by a dog, he will prohnbly
abandon the job for the time being. If
a black cat runs In front of him, he will
quit work for a week, in 1SS12 Frank
Mccormack, James Leonard. Tom
Freemout and Mike Duffy, safe blow
ers who were making their headquar
ters in Buffalo, wout to Lockport one
night to rob a safe in the ellice of a
flouring mill which stood close to the
Central railway tracks. It was au
Ideal spot for a burglary, because the
noise of passiug trains would deaden
the sounds made while drilling and
blowing open the safe. The quartet
were passing through the railway
yard3 about 2 a. m. when a black cat
darted across tho tracks not two yards
ahead of them and. stopping in the
shadow of a switch, howled hideously.
All the mon stopped.
"You can count mo out," said Duffy
to Leonard.
"You going to let that cat scare
you?" asked Leonard.
"That's just what I am." Duffy re
torted.
Mccormack and Freemout staid with
Leonard. The trio got into Hie place
and bad just blown the door off the
safe when they were surprised by two
men fully armed. Freemont and Leon
ard were dangerously injured. They
and Mccormack were sentenced to six
years in Auburn prison. Leonard told
tho story as here related to a Buffalo
detective present at the trial.
Most crooks lose their money at some
sort of gaming. A thief, especially a
housebreaker, believes In working
while his luck is good. For Instance,
he will often leave a game he Is win
ning to go out and commit a robbery,
believing that good luck will continue
to attend him. When he loses and ls
compelled to go out and rob, he is nerv
ous, feeling that his ill luck will con
tinue. If a burglar can touch a hunch
back, he !s confident that his lucky star
will rise immediately.
Once inside a bouse there are many
things which are ominous to the sus
ceptible housebreaker. For Instance,
the sobbing of a child ls looked upon
os a forerunner of discovery, and many
burglars will immediately depart on
hearing such a noise. Another thing
which ?3 regarded as a bad sign Is to
get in a room where a. clock stops. If
It stopped before tho thief sees it, no
notice is taken, but if lt stops while he
ls In the room be will make haste to get
out. Burglar Tom. who 20 years ago
was an expert had great faith In the
clock stopping sign and he relates this
story:
"I got Into a house In Montreal one
time, and was going through a mon's
trousers pockets when a small clock in
the room stopped. I went on with my
search and was about finished when
a man In the bed beside me said,
'LTondj upT He had a gun and it was
pointed at me. I surrendered and did
seven years in prison for burglary, first
degree."
Pickpockets have a superstition of
their own. They believe that to pick
the pocket of a one armed man Is fol
lowed by bad luck of some sort. They
sometimes believe that a run of the
hardest kind of luck will befall the
thief who robs a blind man.-New
York Sun.
One Woman's Blias.
Mrs. Grimes-Funny how somo men
never get over their boyishness! I
heard my husband tell yours last even
ing that be would sit astride his shut*
ter.
Mrs. Keene-Are yon sure it was not.
that he would straddle my husband's
blind?
Mrs. Grimes-I think those were the j
words; but It amounts to the sam?
thing, you know.-Boston Transcript
CASTOR IA
For Infants and Children.
Tba Kind Yon Raia Always Boaght
Bears the
Signature of
- There are millions of the inhabi
tants of the Philippine Islands who
never knew, the dominion of Spain
an? neyer saw a Spaniard.
Slciicun Ctiatoixii?
It is a Utily startling tb newcomers
nt first to notice tin* universal custom
in Mexico pf addressing persons et'
high uii>l low degree by lindi- llrst
nanas. As soon as friends aro ai
all well acquainted they address each
other by the given na me, and this !s
done not only by those nf the same ago
and sex. but indiscriminately among
yoting men and young women, young
people and ebb r persons, in the lat
ter ease, or between elderly persons,
a respectful prolix is used, as "lion"
Ulcardo. Public characters are also
commonly referred to by their first
names.
in the household the head of the house
is called ? ?. n .lose or Don Manuel by
thu servants, and a son in distinction is
known as Manuelito (little Manuel).
Among servants tin* customs rog:mf?ng
the un ines given superiors are not tin
like those <.'.' the negroes of the south
ern United :-t..'.:.<. The lowest classes,
or tl?** servants (hut have .mown up lu
a family, speak to the heads pf tho
house ?is Nino <?;. Nina (masculine and
feminine foi* child), or ?"all the wife
and mother senorita, regardless bf the
fact that she may have attained three
score.
Tho servants distinguish between
one of their own class und a friend of
their master or mistress by snell dis
tinctions, li' a caller is to be announc
ed, it is a senorita, regardless ?if her
age, that is i;i thc parlor. If a woman
of the common class awaits the mis
tress, it is a senora. A gentleman of
the upper classes is referred to as a
senor, while a laborer will be called ?i
muchacho (boy).-Modern Mexico.
Outwitted the Trap.
Several days ago a business man.
the basement of whose establishment
ls more or less infested with rats, pur
chased a patent rattrap.
"The day before I set it," he declared
In relating his little tale, "I found a
nest of 14 tiny rats in a bundle of
shavings in the basement. The little
fellows struck me as being just the
right kind of bait with which to cap
ture their parents, and I put them into
the trap, huddled all together on the
top of the lld of a tin can. Tho next
morning 1 repaired to the basement
prepared to see the mother rat, if not
the father, safely caged inside the trap.
"You can imagino my surprise when
I discovered that not only the old rats
were missing, but that the baby ro
dents were gone as well. The tin can
top left In the trap showed me how
the mother rat had effected the release
of the little ones. It rested on the edge
of the door leading Into the trap and
through which the old rat would have
had to pass to get inside, whore her
babies wen?.
"Originally the tin can top was at
least an inch from the door, hut the
parent rodent undoubtedly sized up the
game and carefully pushed open the
door until it rested on the floor. Then
she reached in and pulled the tin can
top over so that Its weight held the
door down, after willoh the work of
carryiug out the little rats, not one of
which was able to either see or walk,
was easy. Great rat, that old one, don't
you think?"-Philadelphia Inquirer.
Ancient I'iniioa.
There Is a very Interesting collection
of ob1 oiauos lu thc Hornau museum
at Hildesheim, Germany. Dating all
the way from tho end of the seven
teenth century, thc collection exhibits
in a very instructive way thc- primi
tivo origin of piano manufacture, and
gives one an idea of the simple Instru
ments used bj- our greatest music com
posers.
The oldest instrument on exhibition
Is a small clavichord of the seven
teenth century, possessing 34 tones
with 28 two choral-bound strings. An
other of equal antiquarian value has
four full octaves-a oue chord itallau
spinet, built at an angle and possess
ing a rich and beautiful tone for sing
ing accompaniment. The strings are
rifted with pointed crow quills. Both
instruments date from the time of
Handel, Bach and Gluck.
One Instrument was made In the
first half of the eighteenth century
and is a bound clavichord of 4M? oc
taves, 58 tones and 40 strings. Thero
Is also an instrument from the second
half of the last century which pos
sesses ?H4 octaves. The last two are
supplied with strings tipped with
brass, and their immediate followers
were the hammer pianos of 1700, used
at the time of Haydn, Mozart and Bee
thoven, and even by Mendelssohn, Bar
tholdy, Chopin and Franz Liszt during
their youth.-Chicago Record.
A Chapter on Penn.
It was not until 1780 that a Birming
ham manufacturer named Harrison In
troduced the metallic pen to England.
Even then, 25 years later, when a
barrel of them was on sale In London,
we read that they were by far too ex
pensive for general use. We do not
know the price then asked, but at the
time of the battle of Waterloo we read
that Sheldon of Sedgley was selling
them at 18 shillings the dozen. In the
17 years following that date the price
fell to two-thirds this sum.
Today, on thc average, 150 pens can
bo bought for the price which our
grandfathers paid for one 00 years
ago. Yet there Is a good deal of work
to be done on the successor of Byron's
"Gray Goose Quill." Each of tho mil
lions turned out every year (it ls a
thousand million in England alone) has
to go through IC separate processes.
One English writer on this subject
says: "Should wc, in place of rolling out
the steel into strips the thickness of
pens, pull lt out into one square bar
having the width and height of its
cross area each three-sevenths of an,
Inch, then we should get a bar 471
mlle? long, which could be bent so
that one end of the arc rested In Lon-''
don and the other end In Edinburgh."
-London Chronicle.
- a - o mm -
- "They won't let Bill in the army
jest kazc one arm was shorter than
t'other, an' he'd lost his left ear an'
couldn't hear out o' the right one, an'
ho wuz bowlegged on ono side an'
knookneed on t'other, though the
cap'n said his gin'rul health wuz
amazin' good I An the whole com
munity has passed resolutions that
this Gover'mint is down on patriots,
an' orter be cussed out I"
- There is only one fiook of pure
merino sheep in England.
Throe Very Crafty Canines,
NEWTON;, X. C. September 28.
Morgantown and Lenoir together have
three dogs, thut should be allowed to
vote after ;lu> Constitutional amend
ment is carried. They are wise dogs.
Their names are Honjainin Tillman
Murphy. Vinco Hicks and Jack Phil
lips. Hen is a fox terrier, Vinco a
setter and Jack is a rat terrier. Hy
profession .'ne is a gentleman, ene a
beggar and the other a deadbeat.
Hen is th.1 gcutlcman. He belongs i
to Hubert Murphy, youngest son of
Pr. and Mrs. 1'. 1,. Murphy, of the
State Hospital. Hubert ?nd Vu u have
lived together, light and day, for tho
last four or ti\-.- years. The all.'etion
between thc two very strong and
sincere. K very whore Hubert . ?.s
Hen goes. When Hebert is at tito
table Hen is there. When Hubert* is
in bod Hon is under the cover
by his side. I II C dor. t he dog
Ls a strawberry blonde, with white
spots His hair is litio, and his hab
its goo;]. Ile is neat, clean and trim
in appearance. Indeed, ho isa pol
ished gentleman. Though indifferent,
cold, ovqii rude, to therost ?d' man
kind, he is warm-hearted, playful and
jolly with his little master. When
Hubert is through eating and leaves
the table Hen gets on his chair and
waits patiently for a morsel of meat or
a sweet bono. If thc table was ready
to overflow with rare s?nd dainty food
and Hen's mouth was watering for a
feast, ho would not so much as touch
his nose to a piece of it unless some
one gave it to him. Ile is polite and
mun norh* at the table. Ur. Murphy
usually feeds him.
Ono night not long ago I peeped
into Hobert's room, .after bc bad re
tired for the night. Ile was in the
bed, sound asleep, and at his back,
under thc same cover, Hen was stretch
ed at full lctigth, not curled up, as
dogs usually sleep, but back to buck
with Hobert. Someone touched the
bed and Ben growled. Thc boy and
dog retire together and rise together.
It is an everyday occurrence at tho
hospital to sec Ben harnessed to a wa
gon and hauling slops to Hobcrt's
pigs. He seems to like tho job. Tho
wagon loaded, Ben in the shafts and
Hobert skipping along in front, off they
go to thc pig pen. Hen bas many
other ways of showing his sense.
Vinco belongs to Mr. D. J. Hicks,
of Morgantown. Ile is a well bred
bird dog who can trace his ancestry
back to the fine Scotch setters that
belonged to thc Brem family, of Char
lotte, twenty years ago. Vinco is
beautiful in form and color. His hair
is soft and wavy. In the field after
birds he is a g?od hunter, peart and
sensible. But it is his habit of bog
ging that I wish to speak of. Every
day in the week Vinco is on the streets
of Morgantown. He is there for a
purpose. His eye is on the people
that travel thc streets. If a well
dressed stranger passes any where near
Viuco he at once goes for him. He
follows the stranger aud nudges him
with his nose and grunts like a stifled
pig. Soon the stranger is attracted to
the dog by his antics and tries to
drivo him away, but in vain. Vinco
will not be driven away. He pursues
his man in a friendly but persistent
way until he gets what ho wants
money. Someone who knows the dog
explains to the stranger that he wants
a penny. The man wraps a penny in
a piece of paper and hands it to Vin
co, who goes at once to the beef mar
ket, purchases a piece of beef and re
turns with it to tho man who furnish
ed tho money to buy it. When the
meat is taken out of the paper and
given back to Vinco by tho stranger
he goes out and cats it. There is
plenty of red tape about it, but Vinco
insists on carrying it out to the letter.
Every commercial salesman who visits
Morganton knows Vinco. He knows
how difficult it is shake him. The
late John Sossamon, of Charlotte,
could not have approached Vinco BB
far as tenacity is concerned. He
never gives up. Treat him and he
will leave you, but not before. Also,
ho will do kind deeds. Some time ago
Mr. ti. Elliott, a traveling salesman,
lost his mileage book, containing 800
miles. He did not know that it was
lost until Vinco came into the store
where he was selling a bill of goods
and handed it to him. Mr. Elliott
was a stranger to thc dog, but the
power of smell aided Vinco in finding
thc owner of that book. Like a little
negro Vinco wanted a reward. He was
given a penny to purchase a bit of
beef.
Vinco trades at one place all the
time. He is a welcome customer. His
butcher told me that ho averaged ten
cents a day from him. That is about
$30 worth a year, more than most fam
ilies use. If you go to Morgsnton
and wear a standing collar and look
the least bit dressed up Vinco will in
troduce himself. But if you are ill
dad and slouchy he will take no no
tice of you at all.
Until forbidden by special church
law, Vinoo sang in the choirs around
town. He was for a long time a regu
lar attendant at Sunday-school.
Jack Phillips is owned by Mrs.
Ella Phillips, of Lenoir. Jack is as
blsok as an Afrioan negro. Mrs.
Phillips was a Miss Edmiston, of
Newton, a sister of Mr. Sam Edmis
o?, of the Observer force. Now and
li*'ii she goes lo Newton? tn sei- her
lar?nts. .lark frocs loo. Hut pf late
m h ns lieeonie dissatisfied ait!; his
Lenoir holli? anti wants to spend i:io>t
of thc time ia Newton willi old Mr.
ICdniiston. it seems to be agaiusf his
pride and dignity to play with Mrs.
Phillips' children and lo- seeks more
congenial compati) willi.Mr. Kdinis-j
ton. How do? - '-.V get from Lenoir to .
Newton? The distance i rom one to j
the oilier is at.oat thirty-two miles.
Jack puts hts head to worli Tho
whistle on tho Narrow t?aiigc passen.
per train from Lenoir t-> I'In stcr toot
just before leaving tin Ration. dav!;
h;ars it. goes down ami . .'. . ??ito a
pat-sengcr ear and seer. t. . himself
limier a >eat. There lip stay- o.. ;
a - ?i mouse, not earing a snap au i :
the flitn Crow ear law nor atiythiti^ ,
.!se, unlit the porter calls oui Newi i.
a tho train approaches thai ;
then he dashes to tho door, jump ll
anil ,; ?es lo lim place nearest to ki
heart. Oft'.MI he keeps -so ?|uiei that
n.< one discovers his presence until he
dans out of the ir.lin. Voil eau t fool
him by calling out other stations.
The train stops al several stations lie
tween Lenoir and Hickory, but ?
.Lick keeps his scat until thc proper j
time.
- The Savoy Hotel iii Kansas City,
Mo., has a dog that acts as bellboy, !
gomg for tin' m.iil, and carrying notes |
to the clerk.
- Tiler?- arc 10,SOI) layers in Man- j
hattan llnrough. New York.
In Egypt thc custoir is for Princesses
to hido their beauty by covering
thc lower part of the face with a vt '1.
In America the beauty of many f
our women is hidden because of thc
weakness and
^sickness pecu
liar to the sex.
-If tho Egypt
ian custom pre
vailed in thia
country, many
suffercrswoulu
= be glad to
Spf 1 /E-\J/ \ cover theil
V*{ ^c^^prewature
flVk /bA \ \, wrinkles, theil
^ sunken ch eeks.
^ their unnealthy
complexion, from tho eyes of the j
world with the veil of the Orient.
Bradfield?
Ferna!? Regulator
brings out a woman's true beauty.
It makes her strong and well in those
organs upon which her whole general
health depends. It corrects all men
strual disorders. It stops the drains
of Leucof rhoea. It restores the womb
to its proper place. It removes the
causes of headache, backache and
nervousness. It takes the poor, de
bilitated, weak, haggard, fading
woman and puts her on her feet
again, making her face beautiful by
making her body well.
Urufrtfsts sell it for $1 a bottle.
Bend for our free illustrated book for women.
The Bradfield Regulator Co., Atlanta, Ga.
FOR SALE.
FARM, containing 24!? Heron, ll milos
Southweat from tlie Oily of Ander
son. All scientifically terraced and in
good Htate of cultivation, -broom cot
tage, (new,) two tenant housen end big
log barn on the place. Price $10.00 per
aore, spot cafili. For furthor particulars
cali on or addreB?
JOHN J. NORRIS, Anderson,S. C
Oct 25, 1899_1?_
MONEYjrp LOAN
ON FARMING LANDS. Easy pay
ments. No oom missions eharged. Bor
rower pays actnal cost of perfecting loan.
Interest 8 per cent.
JNO. B. PALMER & SON,
Columbi?, 8 C.
Oct. ll, 1899. 16 Om
Desirable Plantation for Sale.
ABOUT 300 acres of Land, on Three
and Twenty Creek, two end one
half miles east of Pendleton, on the road
leading toPelzer, is offered for sale. There
are about 25 aores of bottom land. The
place is well watered and well adapted to
stock-raising, and has between 50 and 76
acres of forests. For further information
applvto J. MILES PICKENS,
8-3oi_Pendleton, S C.
FOR SALE.
My House and Lot of four aores on
Greenville St. Also, Mills and 80 aores
of land 3J miles south of Anderson. For
further particulars apply to mo in uiy
ofTlce or J. L Trlbb'e, EHQ
A. C. STRICKLAND.
8ept 27. 18M U
COTTON GOING UP
Pianos, Organs, Sowing Ma
chinas stiil Cheap.fi
A 10-Stop Organ, two se't* ilneds for
$55.00. High Grade Pianos for $200 and
up. The best Sewing Machines only $30.
Good Machines $20. Machine Needles
20c dozen. Best Sperm Oil 5c.
I am in the business to save you mon
ey. Can sell on easy ter m H. Remem
ber, if you want Second Band Goods I
cannot supply you. Everything new.
M. L. WILLIS,
Broyles Block, South Main St.
Notice of Final Settlement.
THE undersigned, Administrator of
the Estate of J. E. Grifbn, deo'ci, hereby
gives notice that he * ill on tho 2nd day
of December, 1809, apply to the Judge of
Porobate for Anderson County, 8. C., for
a Final Settlement of said Ea .ate, and a
discharge from his office as Administra
tor. W. C. LEE, Adm'r.
Nov 1, 1899 lO^rrr 5
Notice Final Settlement.
THE undersigned, Administrator of j
the Estate of John L. Kavngo, deceas
ed, hereby gi vea notice that he will
on the 14th day November, 1899, apply to
the Judge of Probate for Anderson Coun
ty for a Final Settlement of aald Estate,
and a discharge from bia office aa Admin
istrator. G. W. SULLIVAN,
Administrator.
Oct. ll, 1899 16 S
These pains tire symptoms of
dangerous) derangements that
can be corrected. The men
strual function should operate
^painlessly.
tncfces menstruation painless,
nn?l regular. It puts the deli- -
cate menstrual organs in condi
tion t<? do their work properly.
And that elop3 nil this pain.
Why will any woman suffer
month after month when Wine
cd Cardui will relieve her? It
costs ?t.oo at thc drug store.
Why don't you get a bottle
to-day ?
Vox advice, in cases requiring
special directions, address, giv
ing svmptoms, "The Ladies*
Advisory Department," The
Chattanooga Medicine Co.,
Chattanooga, Tenn.
Mrs. ROZENA LEWIS,
ol oenavillT. Tcxai, says s
" I was troubled at monthly Interval*
?Ith terrible palr.e in nv, head and back,
but have been onUrely relieved by Wino
Ot Cardui." _
v*!ttE ar CARO ur
p. H. VAXDivJsn. K I\ VANDIVER
J. J. MAJO?.
DhlAL'SRS IN
Fine Buggies, Phasetons,
Surreys, Wagons, Harness
Lap Robes and Whips,
ARE in their elegant new Repository
over Vandiver Hron. Store
Between Masonic Hall and New Bank.
Il'you need anything in our lino we
have th? good*, the guuranteo und tho
price 11 pleane.
Wo highly H|?precinte all tho trado giv
en iH, uml aro trying to give the very
bent lilianies that can ho Hold for the
pri?e. A nico lot of Now, Cheap lluggies
on hand. Tim price will positively sur
privo yon.
Y. o? TH for Buggier,
VANDIVER BROS. A. MAJOR.
NOTICE.
NOW is the time to have
your Buggy Unvarnished,
Repainted, and new Axle
Points fitted on. We have
the best Wagon Skeins on
the market. All kinds of
Filth Whaels and Bashes.
Headquarters for Carriage,
Buggy and Wagon Repairs.
PAUL E. STEPHENS.
w. G MCGEE,
SURGEON DENTIST.
OFFICE- rom li
nud Mo chant?. BUHK -
over Farmern
ANDERSON, C.
9. 1808 83
THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
COUNTY OP ANDERSON.
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS.
B. A. Bolt, a* Assignee of Edward P Sloan and
Jas. It. Vsndlrer, and Edward P. Sloan and Jas.
R Vandiver as Assignee of B A. Bolt, Plaintiffs,
against Daniel W. Willis, Defendant.-Summons
for Relief-Complaint not Served.
To the Defendant, Daniel W. Willis :
YOU are hereby summoned ?ind required to an
swer the Complaint in this action, which
ia Altd in the office of tho Clerk of tho Court of
Common Pleas for said County, and to servo a
copy of your answer to the said Complaint on the
subscriber at his office, over the Bank of Anderson,
at Anderson C. H.. 8. C., within twenty days after
tho service hereof, exclusive of the day of such
service; and if you fall to answer the Complaint
within the time aforesaid, th? Plaintiffs ?u ihis
action 7'.!! nupiy to the Court for the relief <R?
mandediD tue Cpmpiaipt.
J03EPH N. B110WN,
Plaintiffs' Attorney.
Anderson, S. C., Oe tobo r 27, A. D. 189 J.
[SEAL] JOHN C. WATKIBS, C. C. C P.
To the Defendant, Daniel W. Willis :
Take notice that the Complaint in this action
(together with the Summon*, of which the fore
going ls a copy,) was flied in the office of the Clerk
of the Court of Common Plea? of Anderson Coun
ty, at Anderson Court House, in the State of South
Carolina, tho 27th day of October, 1899, and tho
object of said action is to forec'ose mortgage exe
cuted by y ou to Edward P. Sloan and Jas K. Van
diver on 125 acres of Land in Centreville Town
ship, County and State aforesaid, on waters of
Oonerostoe Creek, adjoining lands of Amanda J.
Allen and others.
JOSEPH H. BROWN,
rial nt! ifs' Attorney, Anderson, ti. C.
October 27,1899 _19_ C
CHARLESTON AHD WESTERN
CAROLINA RAILWAY
AUGUSTA ANDA8BEVILLK8BORT UNE
In effect July 23,1899.
LT Augusta..,<
Ar Greenwood.
Ar Anderson.
Ar Laurens.
Ar < ; roon ville.
Ar Ulenn Spring*....
ArHpartanburg.,
Ar Saluda..
Ar Hendersonvlllo..
Ar Asheville.
Lv Asheville.,
LT Spartanburg.
Lv Glenn Springs....
LT Ureenvillo.
LT Laurens.-.
LT Anderson.
LT Greenwood.
Ar Augusta.
LT Calhoun Falls....,
Ar Raleigh.
Ar Norfolk.,
Ar Petersburg.
Ar Richmond.
9 40 am
1160 am
I 20 pm
3 00 pm
4 05 pm
3 10 pm
5 33 pm
0 08 pm
7 00 pm
8 28 am
11 45 am
10 00 am
12 01 am
137 pm
1 40 pm
6 io pm
5 35 asa
10 15 am
9 Ou am
3 40 pm
4 00 pm
7 00 pm
7 00 am
2 37 pm j.*.....?.
5 10 pm ll 10am
4 44 pm
2 16 am
7 80 io
6 00 nm
8 15 am
LT Augusta.
Ar Allendale.
Ar Fairfax....
Ar Yemassee.
Ar Beaufort.....T. .....
Ar Port Royal....
Ar Savannah.-.?
Ar Charleston.
10 05 am
11 15 am
1180 am
LT Charleston.
LT Portnoyal.
LT Beaufort.....
LT Yemassee...
LT Fairfax
LT Allendale..,
Ar Augusta.
1 00 pm
1 10 pro
1 80 pm
1 20 pa
8 10 pm
sss pm
4 20 pm
6 20 pm
s ss pm
7 00 pm
7 80 pm
6 ?a am
6 55 am
7 20 am
8 20 am
0 20 am
985 am
ll 2) am
Cl OM connection at Calhoun Falls for Athens
Atlanta tad all points on 8. A. L.
Close connection at Augusta for Charleston
Havannah and all points.
Close connections at Greenwood for all points on
8. A. L., and C. A G. Railway, and at SpartasbMg
with Bouthern Railwuy.
For any information relativo to tlofcots, ratoi
sch od ul o, et? address
W. J. CRAIG, Gen.Pass. Agon t. August a.Gft:
E. M. North,Sol. Ag*nt.
T. M. Emorcon .Traffic Manama r.