The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, March 15, 1899, Image 1
?tit
ANDERSON, S. C, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 29, 1900.
VOLUME XXXVI-NO. 10.
IN every liue of business there is always one BEST. There eau never
In the Clothing Business of Anderson there is one Store that is bet
... thai) all other? because IT'S A SPOT CASH STORE, and .it's the place
vou to trace if you wish to save money.
It has been our ambition to make our business the best of its kind. We
v,?succeeded. If you will come into eur Store we can show you exactly
?i ,v we are able to save you money.
The advertisements we publish will probably sound like bragging. All
. -in. let it be so. Every word in them is true, just the same. You may call
. bras?iiig? or whatever you please. If we can save you money on your
Clothing,
Hats and
Furnishings,
[hat's all you need care about. That's what we eau do. That's what we
ire doing for lot8of people. We sell our Goods lor strictly Spot Cash. We
nen no books. We have no bad debts. We give you more value for 75c.
than our competitors would for 81.00 on credit Our way.of doing
business is fairer than that of auy Sttre we know of. If you make a pur
;..;i?e here and you are not satisfied we will give you-your money back if
rtu want it.
New Spring Goods.
New designs in Neckwear,
The newest shapes in Hats,
All the latest styles in Clothing.
As to prices you know
" WE SELL IT FOR LESS."
, 0. Evans ix Co,
THE^ SPOT CASH OLOTHIBES.
IRE YOU HUNTING BARGAINS?
WE tiave bought the entire Stock of .1. P. SULLIVAN A" CO. and will continuo
sicesH at the same Stand. Havintr bought this Stock at a considerable discount,
ure in position to give you BARGAINS in -
e can sell you
GROOEEIES,
Shoes, Hats, Dry Goods, Notions, Etc.,
. icil below original cost. When you aro in Town v>-*? want you to mahn hea i
adere with us ami feel just like you aro nt home, and we will treat you the Lr st
i snow how, talk nbout these things, and have a lively timo on the Corner.
Wc know that we can save you money, and all we ask is that you give us a
ance. We will carry a complete lino of General Morebandise.
We will have a lot of New Goods in a few days of all kinds.
. MOORE, ACKER & CO.
38* My friends and old customers are Invited to call on rae. I will be glad to
."?etilem in any way I can. Don't forget where I am-at J. P. Sullivan A:. Co's,
and ou the Corner. OSCAR MOORE.
Hill-Off Qi tallis il
lARMINT.
The Cough and Cold that
irritates and torments is
relieved with TARMINT.
25c. and 50c.
reason's
ftd^che Powders.
Relieve Headache and
Neuralgia. 10c. and 25c.
liant
plcum Powder,
An elegant Toilet Powder.
Prevents and relieves
chapping and chafing.
Sold in bulk, any quanti?
ty. 60c. per pound.
. For Rheumatism and Neuralgic
Pains rub with our ....
Nerve and
Bone Liniment.
It is the BEST. 25c and
50c.
Johnson s Worm
And Liver Syrup.
Removes Worms, is pala
table, safe and sure. 25c.
Landreth's
Seeds.
Just received. Fresh and
. new.
HILL-ORR DRUG CO
INVESTIGATION Or COL. NEAL.
AiiiiMitil Due the Penitential') Approx
imates * 10,000.
Col II ni h'm Shill', Mun h .' .
Aceonling to the testimony taken ut
tin- penitentiary investigation yester
day here i< I lie situation:
fn .1. I>. Watson ?mil Col. NV. A.
Neal linnie a contrae! whereby t in- lat
ter w;i> lu redeem or buy back his farm
in Anderson county, which he lind
turned over to the former debt. The
price was to bc $1-1,000, and this was to
be paid in installments.of $2,(HH>a year.
At tim same time and on thc same. ?lay.
according le th*' testimony of Col.
Neal. Mr. Watson made a cont rael with
liitn ?is superintendent of (he peniten
tiary lor;?n convicts who wen* to work
this lunn ami another owned by him
(Neal) in I'ickons county. Thc super
intendence of the Anderson county
i'ai ni work was to lie under ?5. 15. Hays
dale ?iud tin- I'ickens la rm limier C. \V.
Haysdale. Hy (his contract for con
vict hire .1. 1?! Watson was lo be nomi
nally responsible, w hile Neal in reality
was' to gel the benelit of tin- labor.
This was done apparent ly lo ?rel around
thc statute which prohibits the super
intendent of I he penitentiary from em
ploying convicts to work for himself
individually. This contract with Wat
son was not secured by bond as is gen
erally required because Col. Neal con
sidered him "a responsible man."
l'iidcr the instructions of the board
of directors a note properly endorsed
so that it may be discounted at a bank
may he accepted in payment for con
victs.
In the year I ?HI J. II. Watson gol :I0
convicts who worked the two farms of
Col. Neal in Anderson and likens
counties. These convicts worked those
farms during ism;. 'ii? and 'ns. In pay
ment for their work the ?rst year n.
JJ. Haysdale gave his note for $2,505.0?,
endorsed bv W. A. Neal as superinten
dent. For their work in is<>7 C. W.
Haysdale gave his note for ?2,012,40',
endorsed in the same way. The ac
count for 180H is still open, though
under the head ol' assets. .I.H.Wat
son is charged up with their hire.
These two Haysdale notes were placed
in the Carolina National Hank and the
money drawn on them. The H. H.
Haysdale note for $2,500.011 was taken
up by the payment of a check given by
.1. H. Watson. The check was made
payable in live days, but before that
time had expired Slr. Watson held up
thc payment. The bank now demands
from thc penitentiary the payment of
these two amounts, W. A. Neal as
superintendent having endorsed the
two notes.
This nuts thc State virtually in the
position of endorsing notes in order to
yet money ami then having to pay tin
notes herself, the maker of the notes
not having paid them.
Col. Neal testified yesterday that the
two ltagsdalcs who gave their notes in
payment for this convict hire for the
years had not derived a cent's benelit
from the convicts" work. It had been
done on his farms and he had gotten
the benelit of the work.
The Slide will have to redeem these
two notes and by doing so loses the
pay for :$0-convicts for the years 1.stir,
and IS'.IT. _ This amount is'in round
numbers $4,5(H), to say nothing of the
past year, which will run the amount
up to about $0,000. All this labor Col.
Neal was using on his farms, though
under thc contract Mr. j. H. Watson is
the nominal lessee of the convicts.
Mr.% Watson's testimony was impor
tant in that it told of the contracts
made between himself ami Col. Neal.
He gave his reasons for refusing to pay
the check taning up the H. H. Haysdale
indes and then wen! on to say that un
der their personal agreement he had
sold the cotton crop from the two farms
made in 1.V?MJ. After laking out from
the proceeds the first payment on the
farm to himself, he turned over lo Cid.
Neal SI.?MXI. fur which Col. Neal
receipted as superintendent, and w hich
he mu) erst nod was lo go to pay the con
vict hin- Im thal year, lt had not
been so credited and the records gave
no evidence of it having been paid. In
I80? lu- had also paid a draft of $500 io
Col. Neal. but. as vas afterwards
shown, lie was not c. edited with this in
any way.
Col. Neal, in reference to the $500
draft, said he had used it for traveling
expenses. About the ? 1,4(12.85 paid by
Mr.* Watson, he claimed that it had
been paid out to hands and for the ex
penses ol'making the crop in 1890.
Mr. Stevenson asked the pointed
question question, after Col. Neal had
stated that he had paid $2,700 in 18iM!
and 1S?7to Mr. Wntson, in payment on
the tannas per private contract, if the
payment of these installments were
not virtually using money due tIn
state to pay private debts.
Mr. Burris*- testified to several irregu
larities involving several hundred dol
lars and showed where only a part of
a draft would be credited to a man's
account, while the remainder was
placed to thc personal credit of W. A.
Kcal.
THE TESTIMONY
of thc witnesses best tells the story of
the. developments in the inquiry.
When the examination of witnesses
was renewed at 10::>0 o'clock yesterday
morning Mr. J. S. Fowler was recalled
to the stand. He testified that in De
cember, PJD5, he advanced $500 for tho
services ol'convicts. This was paid by
draft to W. A. Neal individually anil
the receipt was signed by him ns super
intendent. Jb- was not c redited with
this money. The penitent ?arv report
showed no credit for him at this tune.
The payment of this $500 was made nt
tho linnie of Anderson. The date of
thc draft was Dec. ?, 1805, and the re
ceipt was not dated hut rend: "Received
ot J. S. Fowler, five hundred dollars
on account hire for the year 1S1I?.
Amount $500. W. A. Neal', Superin
tendent."
The draft was paid Dec. 20,18?M?. Re
lative to the check of Feb. 24, iso?, for
$500, Mr. Fowler said he was credited
with $250 and some cents. This was
all thc credit he had received on Iiis
account for the check so far as he had
been able to lind out though he hud a
receipt for it from Col. Neal signed as
superintendent.
.?. n. WATSON.
Mr. J.H. Wntson was called tot In
stand m xt. A contract for convict
hire was shown thc witness ami he re
cognized it, as one he had made to se
cure labor to work a farm in Anderson
county which he had bought from Col.
Neal in 1803. For l?W-04 and '?.)5 he
worked this farm with convict labor.
The years isii<>, '<?:, 'ns he did not work
the place. He had sohl it back to Col.
Neal, who worked the ?arm with con
vict laborol ainedunderhis Watson's)
I contract ol !v."'.. Tilt'farm was sohl to
| Col. Neal on ? u ilii for $11.000, ami in I
I evidence ?if the ir iiisact ititi Mr. Watson
. . ct's lifetl a tl ll pl i? :iii contract ol lite
sat? ho date ol March 2. ISOiS. The I
lahoi Hi ai l was signed March'J. ls'";. ;
.uni llb op\ "I iii? contrae! ol' ihr sale .
ol lin- nopert\ wa- also signed and :
dated > ?reii 2. ispu. Thc wit ness awaiti j
j reitera.e.i thal ?ie gol ihei iiviel labor j
tor his iiwii '.i-e during il..- past three j
i years.
lietel rin/ in the penitentiary report j
tor 1S'.M?. lu- is credited willi paying
?2.000 or more for com ict hire: hc'saiil '
he knew md liing ol ii. Ile supposed if
he was liable, ii was nuder the cont rael.
but lie never used convict hire. In
January, 1 >''.??. lie is credited with pay
ing overston as a balance for lsiir?. Ile
denied that he owed any balance. In
April. IS!?7, I'?' was credited hy I lie re
port for s 1.?I*?'.'.?."?. Ile was not positive
whether he had paid that on the settle
ment of his contract, w hich expired in
|SO.*i. Since then he has not used one
hour of convict labor. In |MS?7Mr. Har
ris wrote i hat witness hail given a note
lor the hire ol' convicts for that year.
The cotton raised on the Anderson and
Wickens farms was sold lo factories.
The balance coming to me lo pay for
the land was turned over to Col. Neal.
Tlie amount was $ I ..If?.s.'i. lt was to
be credited to payment for convict
labor. He got a receipt signed by Su
perintendent Neal. Mr. Stephenson
remarked that theil* was no credit in
the report. Mr. Watson said in letters
and from personal statements from ( 'ol.
Neal he was told that all accounts had
been balanced up. so he supposed it
was correct. He had paid np all bc
was ?lue for labor for the years ISM, 'Ul
and 'Wi. After that he was not respon
sible for eon viet hire.
"Since the contract id' ISSNS have you
used convict labor ?" asked Mr. Steven
son.
"Not mu* hour's time," answered Mr.
Watson.
"Well. then, since lin- contract of
I SIM! have you made any payments at
all for convict labor.'"
"Yes, indirectly, one time. It was in
this way: The cotton made on the two
farms, one in Anderson and the other
in Wickens, in ISSUS, was sold by meat
Piedmont and I'el/er. After taking
from the sale all that was to come to
me as the tirst payment on the farm I
turned over to Col. Neal on Fob. 22,
1S?.?7. Si .-H'M.s.~?. This w as to be used to
pav for con viet hire under contract ol'
lN'.'lli."
Mr. Watson produced a receipt signed
by Col. Neal as superintendent for the
amount, but it did not specify that it
was for convict hire.
"Well, Mr. Watson, you are not cred
ited with having made such a payment
in the superintendent's report. Hid
you ask Col. Neal about it .'"
"Yes, from personal statements and
letters from Col. Neal I had every rea
son to believe proper credit had been
given me."
"You mentioned the Picketts farm.
What connel ion had that with thc
mutter?"
"lt was worked by Col. Neal with
convict labor, under the superinten
dence nf C. W. Hagsdale. Ile didn't
know how many convicts were worked
on this farm."
As to the check for ?2,1500 given by
him. he said his attention was called tu
it when he road the report of the peni
tentiary for the past year. He is put
down ns tine s'J,:?7-1.22. When he saw
it he began to make inquiries, lb
went to Mr. Hurriss, who told him that
the account against him was about
$2,S(M>. II?'added that some expenses,
about $200, would have to come oil',
He afterwards saw Mr. Cunningham,
who showed him a memorandum given
him by the Carolina National bank
Then- wer?*, two notes-th?' lt. I?. Wags
dale note for $2,.7.i?.0!i ami the CW
liagsdnlc note for *?2,012.'f7?. lb- stfp
posed the lt. ll. Hagsdale note was foi
convict hire for I SOM and (hat of C. \V
Hagsdale for convict hire |N??7.
Mr. Cunningham then asked him ti
help him straighten the mattet out
Cunningham tohl him thai Neal liai
said that In- had about 2?0 hales of ? ot
toll which woubl h<- sullieieut In settle
the matter. Ile saw Neal, who sail
lo him that he had about Wt bales o
cotton. Col. N?*al was sick ai the time
and said as soon as he was able In
woubl settle Iii?- matter. Ile Watson
believed that he had sullieieut pr??tci
tion in the land and cotton to secun
his first payment an?! enough surplus
so lu- gave his check for *?2,ti00 to tak<
ii]? thc H. I'?. Hagsdale note.
"What were your reasons for not al
lowing the ?Irait tobe paid .'" liewa
asked.
Ile said it was painful to have to tel
the reason why ho recalled thc ?bait
It was a in days* ?Irait. His fust dial
was for $2,000. Mr. Clark, of the bank
didn't approve of this, and another wa
drawn on January 25, 1800. I expecte<
to get $2,700 front Col. Neal as a thin
payment on the land. In Novembe
lie stated he would be able to pay it
and went on to say something lihou
the balance, Ile ?aid he had arrange*
to borrow the balance. One man pin
posed to loan it to him for 7 per cent
payable strm i-ann nally; another at
per cent, annually. 1 It; asked me abott
it and 1 told him if he lost his job
would advise him to take the s pc
cent. As to why I notified the ban
not to' pay it was in consequence u
papers on th?' cotton which would pre
vent me getting it. There VHS a ^2.0(1
note rn the. Farmers" ami Merchant!
Hank, of Anderson, which Mr. Kow le
bad endOVScd anti which had gtme t
protest. Mr. H. M. Hurriss and Mr. W
Q. Hammond were the other endorsen
The note was made by Col. Neal. The
notified Mr. Hagsdale not to move an
cotton from the farm. Ile went, ove
to take the cotton t?> sell it a*tbl mer
the draft when he was notified (ha
others had a lien tm it. Then he. toi
the bank md to piiy the note. He lui
never ascertained from Col Neal wini
those Hagsdale notes were given for.
He had ttdd Col. Neal he had give
the draft anti Col. Neal told him thu
if he had the opportunity he. wolli
have advised witness not to ha vt- don
it. I tobi Col. Neal that he knew thu
1 was not, morally responsible for th
hire, anti Col. Neal replied that wa
true. Col. Neal's general tenor wa
that he himself was responsible. II
said so. He said Col. Neal tobi hil
that he had informell the board of th
t ranst er of his contract, and he wu
shocked when some of them told hil
they knew nothing about it. He wu
dealing with Col. Neal asan individua
and tlitl not know that there was au.v
thing contrary to law in the trausai
Hon.
In answer to Senator Livingston lt
saitl there was no secret agreement >
far as ho was concerned. Ho had indi
ing to conceal. He didn't know whet lu:
the board knew about the reconvoj
ance ?d' the farm. He said that li?' ha
told*the board that lu- ?lid not ho)
himself liable for the hire. This wu
winn Mr. < linn a-h a m show ? ?I lum t h.
memoranda darin;, tin- ?es-inn ol lilt*
legislature Ile . .mid nut n en min i
whet lier lu- had made the verbal itu ree
mein with I.il. Neal alunit iliense id'
the COIIvietS Inline ul lu made
the contract tm convicts. |i was real
ly lol. Neal's cont tact and witness was
never lei | ni led sign .'. Iiouil. a? had
pre> h ?us I v been the case. He produced
some letters and pap?is hearing mi his
testimony as tu the sale ul cotton,
MI:, ir. t.. m IJISIS-?,
Mr. I?'. K. Iturriss, the bookkeeper lui
the peniti'litian during Col. Neal*> ad
ministration, inld what lu- Knew ot' the
lt. I?, and C. NV. Haysdale note?., i oiing
bach to the lii-t ol' IMMi, he -aid. the ,1.
ll. NVatson contract was made. The
first note he saw wa-om- which caine
to him April 2. ls'."i. and was given as
approximate pay for convict hire for
that year and was for $ 1 .."ititi, li was
given hy Mr. .1. li. NVatson and matur
ed in November, bm was nut pani, lt
was charged tn the penitent inn ac
count. On Pee.'J I, is'.Mi. J? I ..ititi p'rilici
pal and $'.?.10 ?merest after malmilv
was charged to the penitentiary ac
count. The hile for IS'.Mi a mon ll 1 eil I < i
something oxer .St.sun. Some time in
IS??; Col. Neal laid Ililli nf a seltleniettt
lu- had had with NVatson and turned
over sitl^.s-;. Col. Neal said that the
note had been settled up and the
IS.S? w as to go on convict hire for istn;.
lb- thinks (he note nf mic ol' the Hags
dales was taken np in this iransac
I ion.
lu February, isjis. Mr. Clark, or (Nd,
Jones, told him thev had a note of li
M. Hngsdale. Ile called Col. Neal s at
tent ion to it and he said it had been ar
ranged. Ile didn't say anything a bom
the circumstances of giv ing the note
In february, 1 sus, there was a $2JH?>
note given by Watson to cover the IS!)'
convict hire, lu April, IN!>7, there wai
a payment of $17?! by cheek, w hich wa:
not paid. Col Neal said he would ar
range lite matter with the bank, and ii
was carried as cash, lt was given bj
Col. Neal personally, he saying lu
would have to pay discount on tin
' note.
I ie knew nothing about I he Neal am
NVatson private contract. Col. Nea
had never told him anything about it
He knew nothing about the C. NV
Hagsdale note until about six week
agu. when" Ile learned of it through;
letter lo Col. Neal. Col. Neal depos
ited notes in payment of is;is convie
liiro. liewa- nuder tin- impression i
was a Watson note. As to the aecotiu
of NV. ?,?. 1 lammond ol sun-.? at the Jan
nary meeting ol' t lu-hoard he asked lin
chairman to ask patties ow ing to com
down and settle. They came in Keb
mary. Mr. Hammond produced
statement, a draft and check. Th
cheek was on tin- Hank of Anderson o
Nov. 27, ls!l*i. for $000. given to Co]
Neal as superintendent, lie said tim
was in advam-e for I s!? i convict hin
At the end ol |Stl."i there wa- to hi
credit $-l!t.2-l. The check had no con
licet ion with that. That check doe
not appear to have been deposited ill
Co] um Ida hank. The check wa
stamped paid hythe Anderson bani
The proceeds have neve;- been entere
upon the books of t he pen i teni ia ry. 11
is not aware that the penitentiary eve
got the money.
Cn Feb. 24. is?i7. Mr. Hammond wsi
drawn upon "ny Col. Neal for $s."ii;.i7 si
io days. Thai draft was discounted :
the Farmers" and Merchants bank <
Anderson, lt was deposited to til
credit of NV. A. Neal, sufH-rintemlen
The I'owh-r draft was drawn on til
same dale. Thai made somewhat ovi
$l.o()l) mi deposit in the Anderson bani
I', appears on the hooks of that bau
thal the amount had gone out cl tl li n
March of t he same year. The ollicial
-aid it was drawn out by a draft hoi
Columbia. The Carolina bank says
w as l'or$l.:t."i2.l2. w hich was given thci
on Feb. 20, issi",. < ? I ? Illili date Ne;
told him he iiad deposited NN'. ?J. Han
timmi's account. gf.Vi'i.l?, $:|un less tba
the dial! Col. Neal had drawn on hin
Also $2."i?"? on the account of Cooley.
Fowler. $211 less than the draft *M
Fowler accepted. The Carolina N?
liotial bank informell nie that $M2 an
some cent s. titi.-? sum of I lu* t wo a mon ti
deposited, wen- tn tin- credit of Ci
Nea!, superintendent. Ile also depo,
ted >'"i:!'.i.'.'.*? tu his personal accium
That, willi i in- di posit tu i lu- credit <
tin- superintendent, make- up tl
amount of the Anderson draft. Ci
Neal lold him lo credit I he $."i:?'.i.,.?."i i
expense account and lin- item- won
be given bint later. Hut this has nevi
been done. Mr. Cunningham had sei
him lo Anderson to have a settlemei
with Mr. Hammond and then- he foul
out the facts.
The account- Col. Neal out lo li
own personal account in the bank cou
not go to the expense account. K
pense account-are never paid to tl
superintendent. The statement th
the amounts had gone to the expen
account wa* a misrepresentation
facts. Mr. Hammond after paying e
penses paid $H0tl.l7 and the peuite
tiary did not get $:MJt?ot'%the aumin
The .T. J. Fretwell case was for a tho
sand bushels of oatsat "?0 cents a hushi
Mr. Fretwell showed him a receipt fm
Col. Neal in settlement. He ascella i
ed this since January.
Ile knows nothing about the NV. N
Russell note. Titti e w as a Fret wi
and Russell note for $112.?. of -w hich t
penitentiary got $fSU0, the $2.1 being 1
discount. NV. NV. Hussy] bad nev
hired convicts. Some time during'
Kussel and Fretwell were urged to si
tie the note. Hater hi- was inform'
by the bank that thc peniteutiarv ii;
been credited with $<?uu. Frc]weil ai
Russell owe something like $2?tt uv
and above the note.
At :l::M) o'clock, when the commit!
I'cnewed the investigation Mr. Harri
was put on the stand again. Ile e
hibited a copv ol' thc receipt given 1
Col. Neal to Mr. J.J. Fretwell of A
derson. Accompanying the receipt w
a letter from Mr. Fret well which rea
as follow s :
South Carolina Penitentiary,
Columbia. S*. C.
Pear Sirs: In reply to your stateme
of a few days ago beg to say that I si
tied with Col. Neal, siiperintendei
for the 000 bushels of oats on April '
istis, and herewith enclose you copy
settlement tunde with him. When
received your statement I immediate
enclosed it and wrote to him, but ha
heard nothing from him, so send y<
this statement direct. Was very mm
surprised that it had not been settli
in your ellice before now. Yours ve
truly. Jos. J. Fretwell.
This was practically all Mr. Burri
testified to.
roi.. SKA!..
Col. Neal began his testimony 1
making a straight forward stntcino
uninterrupted by questions. Ile sai
"In December, 1S!I2, I was elect
superintendent of tin- penitential
Tw o years before that. I-MO and *1M
made cot ton crops of 2U0 and ?tOtl bah
Mr. Watson isa lil's! cousin ol minc.
We lived about I wo or t!it? * null
apail. lu |St?Oanil ''-'I 1 hold lim-- im.
crop-. Ile endorsed noil-t..i not for
ahoiii sii.000 st? that I could hold this
cot 11 MI for hotter prices.
"liefore IStMl I wa- in goo.! -ii.ip.
im.nu i. 111 %. Luck went again-l ii> in
(s?i|, Thc .top was sold while I wa
in lied willi rhenium inn. lin ukn!<
proceeds were sent to the I.auk. I;
went alon- until the tall of |N02. 1>.
ci*nther ot that year I uns elected su
pcrititctidcul of the penitentiary. I
took charge .lauuary '?>. Is!'-. After I
was elected a I lt 1 Ix ? l ol e coming hele I
hail "IM aete-. of land in Anderson
count y and Is tn ales and hot sos. 1 had
corn and fodder, hogs and an abun
dance ol provisions. I said lo Helton
Watson, "I am going lo leave here.
You have endorsed ui\ papers tollu
amount ot ti.nuo We've -lipped up.
Colton'- jone down, bul I mean lo pro
lee! you if I can. lieu's my properly.
I won't take any I hitigcNccpt my house >
hold properly. I will tm ti ov?r to yon
thc leal e.-lale and everything else.
I'll make you a deed lo the teal estate
and have tn> wile tn relinquish Itel
dow.!.' Ile -aid he didn't want lin
properly. There were a lew other un
paid claims against it. I made him
* m the deed though and turned (he
propel ly over to him.
"Mr. li. li. Hagsdale was foreman on
the place. I agreed to help him out l?\
paving I Watson) !*>*>ui) a year nul <>t un
salary. This weal on foi three years.
Ile was to keep au account of (lie sale
of clops, and it was understood that if
he could thus pay himself he was to do
so and turn the plantation back OM I to
nie. This went on for three\ears. |S'.i:?,
j *04 and ''.?*..
"Mr. li. 15. Hagsdale became dissatis
; tied and said he would quit lllilcsssoine
. other arrangements were made. Ile
ami Watson couldn't get along, he
' said. 1 paid s IO annually of his i Hng.s
j dale's' salary myself. I said to Helton
! thal some other arrangements would
j have to be made or Hagsdale would
leave, lb' (Watson) went home and
looked tqi the cotton bills and all and
; said lo me it would take si I.ooo to ?tay
j him all I owed him on the place. I
j agreed then to take charge ol' l he pl act
: ami pay him S"J.non a year until tin
.deli) was patti ami lo pav ? per cent,
interest on the *?M,0D0. This conver
sation took place in February, IS?ll?.
"Watson made a cou I rac! with tin
State ttl hire W convicts. The li rsl
j year I paid him s:t.o:io, including expen
I -cs. insurance, etc. That took anon!
! all that was made, but we kepi ot
Imping fora better time, lu lsu7 ii
i was about the same way. We haven't
j had any set I lenient this year, so 1 doh*
I know how it will come out. lt has al
! ways took everything to run the place
! ami 1 have never made anything out o
il."
j Helative to the Hagsdale notes. Col
i Neal said they wore managers of th?
place which he had deeded t<> Watson
"During the years IH0I5, *07 ami 'os
were you managing lite farm Itu Mr
Watson'.'" was asked.
" The facts are just these: The mau
ager became dissatisfied anti Watsoi
turned the place over to us tt> run a
best we cou lil.'1
I ti answer to how many convicts wer
worked ('til. Neal said the number var
ietl. Sometimes there were as man:
as :{:! or -H and sometimes as few as 2
odd.
In regard ti? the lichens place h
j said that the crops from it were used f
j pay the debt to Mr. Watson.
"Has the penitentiary been paid ft?
the use of the convicts for the veal
.; I St Mi, '?i; and "us r
j "No. no."
i "For the year ls'.'s lhere is noevi
dence in thc report that lhere was au.
' pav for t he com iets?"
"No."
lu the yeav |S??; then- i- the !;. 1
1 Hagsdale note, paid liv Cue .1. li. W at
' -on check, which was held up, mid i
; ''?>''< the other Hagsdale note which wa
i dishonored by Watson, w huh is all th
pn\ for convicts I hose I wt? years. I
! t hal the situai ion '. "
: '.Yes; t!!m is i!.'*
Taking up the emil rac! ol' ism; J or tb
lease t?f cou\?els anti also I he cont rat
for the place. I lie question was asked i
he (Col. Neal w as not I he subslantii
h'S.-ce ol the com ?els; in oilier word"
' lie was to work the convicts.
! lu substance Col. Neal's reply wa
'that he was lo work the convicts au
was to gel the benefit ol the profit
on the farm.
I ! et ting back lo I he quest Um of note:
Col. Neal said Hie Hagsdale nole ?
was m?t discounted.
The C. NV. Hagsdale note for .*2,tMM
which the bank is now claiming is du
by the penitentiary. Col. Neal said wu
for convict hire for IMUS.
"Isn't ita fact, then that the moue
thal should have gone to pay the coi
viet- hire has gone lo pay your debts';
asked Mr. Stevenson.
"Well, the money that should Inn
gone: to pay this convict hire, nessi bl
Mr. Watson got for 'WI and ".?7.
"It. was paid on your debts: you gt
credit for it on your debt?"
"Yes."
"Well, Colonel, has there ever bec
anything paid to you with which 1
pay this convict hire, to pay the Wa
soil note that, was given for lsin??"
"No, sir; 1 never got. a dollar froi
either of the plantations for tho."
years."
The receipt, given .1. li. Watson ti
the -'Jil of February. IH07, for si.Ui.V
and signed by Col. Neal as superintei
tient was handed him. He said li
could not recall what the receipt wt
given for.
Mr. Stevenson stated thal Mr. Wai
sou had saitl it was for the surplus di
j rivett from the sale ol'the crops, an
I had been paul tor the convicts used i
making the crop of I8IH5.
Hepeated efforts were made to ri
fresh Col. Neal's memory anti lo gi
him lt? say for what the receipt wu
given anti to what purposes the moue
hail been used. 1 ie couldn't recall am
thing about it, and finally said fi
woubl like tt> ask Mr. Watson about i
He was allowed to th? so. Nero is win
passed between them:
"What is vour recollection .'" nsko
Col. Neal of Mr. Watson. "Wasn
the crops ol''00 cotton off'of the tw
farms taken to Piedmont and I'el/t
and sold bv nie?"
"Yes." '
"Anti we had a settlement on Fehn
?ry 22, 11*07, in w hich you paid me th
amount tine on the (irs! installmen
ami there was a balance left, ??vcr lb::
I gave you a check t?? the Hank of An
derson for ?"
"Yes."
"lint I didn't give you no receipt a
superintendent for it
"You gave nu* that receipt," point in
to Hie ???)<. in Col. Neal'- hand.
"There was no transaction at all i
reference t?? it .'"
"You gave me that receipt."
"Tlir f??i nm w a - - >!?! iii votiv h.ui . ?
anti 1 hi' mim?-;, dcpu-ili ?'. iii : he ba
im it. Th?! i nt ton wa? dclivci?d
Ph 111111 > i ) I ami I '. ' i '. ami -uh! in, mu
?lt I M > t li pla? i--. ,liul lin- linilir depo? -
. il in lin- Fa nm i-' ami Vii n li n
lian!. .'"
..I 'if.: > n;,-. pa ' doli. ? ute ii fa Si
mi t In* I '.a a!, ?.: A .ali : ?uti." replied Mr.
Wa I.-M ?ii.
'*.\nyllow, (lui Ullin? ;. v.-;?.? i'.i-pii.-in il
m Mini nam? in lin- han!-, alu! tildi a: il
illi li- [lilil? O'.'.l ila ;.>? .Apen ??.-. M .
Kag-dad- -_'?ii lu- ?alan lighi in ymir
presence !"
"Nu. In wasn't I ?lr! i-, Nu!?.ilv was
lit? ii Inn MU? ami nu .-.ml .1 wa-tit?
I ind h iimli'f-IIMIII when that note u ;is
given
. Wliai not.-.'"'
"That imii \..si .H. talking admit.
Thal I wa- Ib'sell il.'- cotton nr.-i-'l
and taki-oui :!.i lit.?t payment ami p
von for thai iinii-un i-onViri I i ire'."
* -No. sir."
"In a? ? ordain-. . t:: ? : \\ ? had :. .
sd I h im ni ."
"Now. Helton. you know ?ha: lin?
halillireol ilia! colioii crop-aside ii"!,
what wi ni tu pa\ you thai year wan
paid ?nil (lia! da;. i:i lunn lu Dick. Pom
and Marr) for expenses ni making tnnt
rt op and thai in? pat i ?>! -.! was paid lu
nu'as sitperintemli'ttl ol lin penile!
t iary."
'.Willyun say thai thai \.:- not eicd
ited to yon ai lin- Farmers' and M? :
chant' hank ti? your individual aceom !
?m t ha I day .'"
"As superintendent'.'"
"1 don't know how you deposited it
hut to your individual account."
"I know I gol the balance of tin
ninney after paying you. but I didn't
get il to pay any claim herc and il wa?
not to gu for thal purpose at all." con
cluded Col. Neal.
Pressed lo state w hether or not l >.
had given the receipt Col. Neal said
thai ?i hulked very much like his sig
nature. Ile couldn't remember hay ii ~
given the receipt, but didn't"deny it.
Ile explained about the Kilgsdale
nute-. II?- said the\ wen- given to
keep front bothering Mr. Watson. The
Kingsdale- were winking on salary and
wen? in no way responsible for the hire
ol' convicts, though they had given
their note?.
Asked if the board knew about him
laking the Uag.-dale notes, he replied :
"No. the board didn't know anything
about it."
After sonic other questioning i: was
brought out thai in ever) other ca??
the hoard km-w the terms ot the con
Iractsand the notes which were carried.
Ile said that these noies were not
secured hy a bond as i- usually t he case,
hut that was because Mr Watson was
a responsible party and good for the
convict hite.
"ll tin- Kngsdales an- not responsible
parties ami were nm interested in tia
matter why did you take their indes?"
"To keep fruin bothering Mr. Wastou
and because the money was needed."'
answered Col. Neal.
Filler mi the management ol' the farm
was reverted to and alter a number ot
questions Col. Neal finally admitted
that he was lo look after the payment,
ol'notes fur cnn viet hire used in work
ing it.
The drall un .I.S. Fowler for $001
limier dale ol' Dec. S?, INS 1.1, was .shown
Col. Neal. Ile saul he had gotten the.
money and had had il charged to him
self for traveling expenses, lie kept a
memorandum of his traveling expenses,
and settled with the State al the en.!
(d'each year. The sdtlemeiilil for IN!?7
and ISON for traveling expenses was
now pending. The bookkeeper had
nothing tu il.? willi the matter excel?!
ill the end ul the year,
j Attention wa- called lo the $.-?0i
i which he had used for ttavelingexpi-n
si'S and ii was pointed out that il Wits
collected in and should, iherel'on .
appear on she books willi his M-U?I
j melli w ith I he bookkeeper,
j When the s .-?ni I was received helli -
i posited ?i ?M the bank lo his persona!
account. Al that time he did not*know
whether lin- penitential;, wa- due Ititi
for traveling expenses ol' he due lin
penitentiai) for having overdrawn lot
t raveling expenses.
lt appeared from what v:i- a>ked
and answered thal Co!. Neal had coi
lc ct cd I his ?Ano ami used il. lu- say.-, fm
[traveling expenses, but Ihal sn fal as
anyone knew i; had never appeared ot
t he honk s.
This conclude il th?- testimony for the
day ami al .".:-!<' o'clock the committee
adjourned m mei I ai !.?::!<? o'clock this
! morning.
j C<?I.I Mt'.IA, S. C.. Match 10.- Fp lo
I the present lillie the specitie claims ni
(lie Stale against Colonel Neal, as >a
pcrintcmlcii?, are as follow s :
I. Money collected on labor contract
Cooley anil Fowler Dee. Sith, issir., s?lio.
Money collected from W. c. Ham
mond Nov. S?t li, lSi?.*>, $.*?0o.
:?. It. lt. Kagsdnle's note fur labor
used bv Neal on his farm- in 1 xi. 7. $2,
.-lU?.?tli "
4. C. W. Kagsdale's similar note for
labor used bv Neal on his place in l^ia;,
$',?,013.47.
3. Convie! hin- fur ls?.is f,,r labor used
by Neal, $2,M00.
0. \V, W, Russell's note, endorsed bv
Neal ,1S superintendent, and for whick
the bank holds the State liable, $?00.
7. To balance of $l,U."i2.22 collected of
Cooley vV Fowler and \V. Hammond.
February 24. issi?, deposited to persona!
credit of Colonel Neal and reported foi
credit. $?:i0.0.j.
s. Cash received of A. A. Kfetwell fi?
oats and not accounted for. $:IS7.11.
St. Check given by Colonel Neal to
balance Watson's account for ls;i? ain
si ill unpaid and carried as cash $172.
Tidal $10,107.*?0.
Coi.r.Mi'.i.v, S. C., March Pk-Interest
wits added to the penitentiary investi
gation to-day by the (hiding of an un
paid ami uncharged ch.im for 12,00t1
brick which the penitentiary had fur
nished to Senator Tillman in ISO.1). This
added ti new phase to the investigation,
and much time was given to it.
STATK OK Onto, PITY OK TOLKDO, I
LU? AS CHI NTY. |
FRANK .1. CIIKNKY makes oath mm in- la the
seniar partner ol tb?! ?iiu of K. J. (.11 KKK Y A Co
lining business io (he ('itv ol' Toledo, County anil
State aformaM an?! that said finn will i.ay th .
MUD of ONK HUNDRED DOLLARS for eat li a:i i
every case of CATARRH that cannot tie cured by
the use of HALL'S CATARRH CCKK.
KHANK J. CHENEY.
Strom to liofaro me and subscrib?s! in my pre j
euee, this Gili day of December, A. D 1886.
ISKAL] A. W. GLEASON,
Nylor y Publir.
Hall's Catarrh Cure is taken internally anda-ti
directly on the Mood and mucous surfaces of the
system Send for testimonials, free.
Address, V. J. CHENEY A CO.,Toledo O.
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