The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, April 27, 1898, Page 6, Image 6

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

SOME SIDE LIGHTS ON Fresh Gossip Gather -Mount Vernon and t Frank G. Carpenter i I have been for some time gathering bits of queer gossip and tradition about George Washington. A large comber of his papers are on file in the State Department. Papers show ing that he was behind in his ac counts with the Government are on file in the Treasury D?partaient, and the National Museum has one of the largest collections of Washingtonia in existence. Alexandria is full of un published traditions of George Wash ington. I spent a couple of days there sometime ago, and though I found no one living who had ever seen Washington, I got a fairly good idea of him from the stories concerning him which have been handed down from father to son. Mount Vernon is only nine miles from Alexandria. Washington got the most of his sup plies at Alexandria. He came there to vote, and until a few years ago the little office in which he did his busi ness there still stood. It was at Alexandria that Washington met Gen eral Braddock and with him started out on that disastrous campaign. His last review of troops was made from the steps of an Alexandria hotel about a year before his death, and when I last visited the town I was of fered a mahogany bed which had stood in this hotel, and on which, it was said, Washington had slept many a tine. From the traditions of Alexandria, and from many other sources, I have tried to make up in my mind's eye a picture of George Washington as he really was. He was exceedingly tall, and, when young, quite slender. He had enormous hands and feet. His boots were No. 13 and his ordinary walking shoes No. 12. No one can look at -the silk stockings which hang up in Mount Vernon and not realize that it took a big leg to fill them. He was avian of muscle. During his service in the army he weighed 200 pounds, and was so strong that he could lift his tent with one hand, al though it usually required the strength of two men to place it on the camp wagon. I mean, of course, when it was folded up and wrapped around the .poles. Washington could hold a mus ket with one hand and fire it. He was a good shot and a good swords man. The pictures of the father of our country make you think that Washington was a brunette. His face is dark and sombre. The truth is he had skin like an Irish baby, and his hair was almost red. He had a broad chest, but not a full one. His voice was not strong, and dur ing his last days he had a hacking cough. His eyes were cold gray, and it is said that he seldom smiled, al though there is reason to believe that he had considerable humor about him. His nose was prominent. He was particular as to his appearance and fastidious in dress. He wore plain clothes and always kept himself well shaven, acting as his own barber. During the latter part of his life he wore false teeth, made by a dentist named Greenwood. His teeth did not fit well and pushed out his lower lip. He had a lot of trouble with his teeth, and I have before me a copy of a let ter which his dentist wrote to him a year before he died. The dentist tells Washington that the old set of teeth which he sent him from Philadelphia was very black, and that it must have been discolored by his soaking them in port wine or by his drinking too much port wine. He warns Washing ton that all wines containing acid arc bad for the teeth, and advises him to take out his teeth after dinner and put them in clean water, and should any holes bc eaten io them by the acid to fill them with wax and seal them tight with a piece of red-hot iron, such as a nail. He closes his letter as follows: ;iIf your teeth grow black, take some chalk and a pine or cedar stick: it will rub off. If you want your teeth more yellow, soak them in broth or pot liquor, but not in tea or acids. To preserve teeth they must be very often changed and cleaned, for what ever attacks them must be repelled as often, or it will gain ground and de stroy the works. The two sets I re paired is done on a different plan than when entirely new, for the teeth are screwed on the barr? instead of having the barrs cast red-hot on them, which i\s the reason, I believe, they dissolve sp soon near the barrs."' vSigned your very humble servant, <Vohn Greenwood. Dated New Vork, December 28. 1708. Washington was au eminently fair man. He had a quick temper, but as a rule he kept it under control. Sometimes, however, it got the better j of him. This was thc ease once in Alexandria. One of thc county offi cers told mc the story as we stood on the second floor of thc market hou.se in Alexandria and looked down at the Open court within it, which is now filled with hundreds of booths where fcde farmers bring their products for Sile on market days. :It was on that Spot,1' said thc officer, "Washington GEORGE WASHINGTON. ed From Alexandria, he State Department. in St. Louis Republic. was knocked down by Lieutenant Payne. Payne was a candidate for the Legislature against Fairfax, of Alexandria. Washington supported Fairfax, and when he met Payne here he made a remark that Payne consid ered an insult and Payne knocked him down. The story went like lightning through the town that Colonel Wash ington was killed, and some of his troops who were stationed at Alexan dria rushed in and would have made short work of Payne had Washington ^ not prevented them. He pointed to his black eye and told them that this was a personal matter and that he knew how to handle it. Everyone thought that this meant a duel. The next day Payne got a note from Wash ton asking him to come to the hotel. He expected a duel, bat went. Wash ington, however, was in an amicable mood. He felt that he had been in the wrong, and said: ;Mr. Payne, I was wrong yesterday, but if you have had sufficient ' satisfaction, let us he friends.' 'There was a decanter of wine and two glasses on the table which Washington had ordered to smooth over the quarrel. The two drank together and became such strong friends after that Payne was one of the pallbearers at Washington's fun eral." Everyone drank in the days of Washington, and the Father of his Country always had wines upon his table. I have nowhere seen it stated that he ever drank to excess, although he usually consumed five glasses ef Madeira wine at dessert. During his youth he was a very fair politician, and among the items of his election expenses when he was a candidate for the House of Burgesses of Virginia were a hogshead and a barrel of whis ky, 35 gallons of wine and 43 gallons of beer. George Washington was simple in his castes, and during his youth was an enormous eater, but was not par ticular as to what he had. He wanted plain food and plenty of it. During his later years he ate very little. His breakfast at Mount Vernon was of corn cakes, honey and tea, with pos sibly an egg, and after that he ate no more until dinner. He kept, how ever, a good table, and usually had friends with him. His table manners were not of the best. I have a book written by Maclay, which gives his experiences when he was in the United States Senate, at the time Washington was President. Maclay dined with Washington, a uumber of times, and scattered through his diary are bits of gossip about Washington. At two of the dinners he describes Washington as amusing himself be tween thc courses by playing the devil's tattoo upon the table with his fork. At another time he says: "The President kept a fork in his hand when the eloth was taken away. I thought it was for the purpose of pick ing nuts. He ate no nuts, but played with the fork, striking on the edge of the table with it." Washington, at this time, had some trouble in keeping up his establish ment. When the Revolutionary War closed he had plenty of land but little money. He had exhausted his pri vate fortune during the war. and he had to borrow enough take him to New York to be inaugurated as Presi dent. The result was he was careful of his expenses, and would not toler ate extravagance. An instance cf this kind occurred one day when he found the first shad of the season on his table. The President was very fond of fish, and when the shad was brought into the dining room his nos trils dilated as the savery odor struck them, and he asked: "What fish is that?" ' A shad," replied thc steward, ex citedly; *'a very fine shad. I knew your Excellency was extravagantly fond of this fish, and was so fortunate as to procure this one in the market. It was the only one, sir, and thc first of the sason:" "liut thc price, niau? Thc price? The price?" demanded Washington sternly. l;Thrcc-three- three dollars," stammered the steward. "Take it awayl Take it away!" said Washington. ''It shall never bc said that my tabl? sets sucli an ex travagance!" And so thc #i fish was taken from the room, to bc devoured by thc ser vants. As the years went on Washington's lands increased in value, and when he died he was one of thc richest men of his time. He owned lands and stock and negroes, and his estates amounted to thousands of acres. Ho had houses in Alexandria and property in Wash ington. He had valuable lands near the present site ol' Pittsburg. Ho was throughout his life a money mak er. I was toid at Alexandria that when he was a boy he got *.") a day and up ward for his surveying. Ile put his surplus money into lands, and an ad vertisement in a Kosten paper of 177:5 states that he had 20,000 acres of laud for sale on the Ohio river. His wil which is now kept about 20 mil* from Washington, in the safe of tl old Court House, at Fairfax, Va gives a detailed statement of ever article he possessed down to the calv? and sheep. His personal estate wi then put down at $250,000, and th included a vast amount of tobacci large numbers of cattle, sheep an horses, nearly all cf which he wilie to his wife. This will is now kept i a wooden box, the top of which i covered with glass. It was torn in tw some time ago by some careless sigh seer, and since then no one has bee allowed to handle it. The accoun books which are kept here in the Stat Department show that Washingto was very careful about keeping record of his expenditures. He pu down everything, and among otbe items you see the amounts which h lost at cards. In April, 1772, he los $100 in this way at the house of Rev Bouscber, and a little further on ther is an item stating, "Paid for toddy fo self, Walker and others, at a littl jamboree near the Drummond Lake five pounds." During the time h was candidate for the House of Bur gesses of Virginia, when he bough the whiskey above spoken of, hi losses at cards and at the horse race are frequent. The curious thin; about his accounts is that there wa almost always a deficiency at the en< of the year which he could not accoun for. Thi3 made no difference, how ever, with his starting the new yea with a fresh account, for one item a this time is as follows: "By cash either lost, stolen or neglected t( charge, 144 pounds, 8 shillings and ll pence." In other words, he waBshon that year over $700. Through his letters, now owned bj the Government, you see here anc there which shows that he was ver} hard up at times. In 1785 he wrotf that he could get no wheat on credit and that he had no cash to pay for it Three years later he urges a man tc pay the $1,000 which he owes him and says he has put off the Sherif three times already, and that he ngeds this money to pay his taxes. He was not afraid to dun his debtors, and he is said to have been one of the shrewd est dealers among the planters of his time. He was always preaching economy to his servants, but on thc whole was somewhat lenient, as, foi instance, he employed one man, a car penter, making a contract with him for a year and providing therein that he was to have four days in which he might get drunk about Christmas. Washington was economical, but not stingy. He could not endure waste of any kind, and he went about over his estates doing his best to stop the leaks. In one of his letters home he urges that greatest economy be used in feeding the hay at thc mansion house. He writes: "I enjoin upon you to particularly guard against Mrs. L. Washington's Charles and her boy in the stables,both of whon are impudent and self-willed and care not how extravagantly they feed or even waste, for I have caught the boy several times littering his horses with hay. I sec no sort of ne cessity for feeding the horses either grain or hay when they are not used or any horse that is at liberty and able to provide for itself. I can plainly perceive that in a little time there will be nothing either for my negroes or horses to eat without buying it, which will neither comport with my interest or inclination. By Stuart's report I find he still continues to feed horses with corn, instead of cut oats, as I directed. What two saddle horses are those which stand in the mansion house report? I know of none but thc one Mr. Whitling used to ride." The planter who demanded reports ?iko that must have been a good business man. Speaking of Washington as a farm er, from an almanac of 17i*0 comes thc following: "(Jeneral Washington possesses 10, 000 acres ol' land where he lives. Ile employs 250 hands and keeps twenty four ploughs going all the year when thc weather will permit. In 17S7 he sowed GOO bushels of oats, 700 acres of wheat and a large quantity of corn, barley and potatoes. He has 150 acres in turnips, 500 acres in grass and great fields ?d' peas and beans. Ile visits his farms every day unless the weather is stormy, and he is making extensive experiments toward thc im provement of agriculture. In 1750 he killed 150 hogs, weighing IK.?UO pounds, for his family use, which was made into bacon." From thc above it will be seen that Washington had by no means an easy life. Ile had many troubles outside of those connected with his estate. He had a.-? many enemies as our lead ing politicians have to-day and he was accused ol' all kinds of erinn's and mis demeanors. The Philadelphia Aurora charged him with having committed murder during his campaign with Braddock. <?riswold, in his l?epubli can ('mut. str.tcs that an attempt was made to poison Washington when he waa President, and it *was .lohn l!an dolph. of Roanoke, who. during a din ner at Alexandria, rose and proposed the toast: "(iconic Washington. .May he bc d-!" When his birthday was celebrated, in 1773, there was a great deal of criticism on the part of his enemies, and the Aurora, one of the opposition papers of Philadelphia, published long poems describing him as the worst of men. He was nicknamed the Ameri can Caesar and the stepfather of his country. The Heuse of Representa tives was asked to adjourn for half an hour on the 22d of February, 1796, to pay its respects to President Wash ington on the occasion of his birth day. This practice had been in vogue since Washington was first inaugu rated. The House, however, refused to adjourn on the ground that it was the duty of Congress to attend to legislative business and not to pay foolish compliments. When Wash ington delivered his farewell address he was reviled by the opposite party. All sorts of libels were uttered against him, and the Aurora said there ought to be a jubilee in the United States because the Washingtonian adminis trations were at an end. Notwith standing all this the character of Washington shines brighter to-day than ever before. With his little weaknesses, which historian* have done their best to'hide, he is, taking him altogether, perhaps the greatest American our country has ever pro duced, and the false charges against him were but drops of moisture on the mirror of his fame, which time has long since washed away. Society Wemen to go as Nurses. WASHINGTON, April 8.-Within the past few days, while the the war fever has been rising higher every hour, there has been a perceptible determi nation on the part of society matrons and maids to volunteer their services as nurses in the event of war. Should it happen, as rumored will be the case, that the two magnificent hotels at Fort Monroe will, in the event of war, be seized as hospitals, the ardor of these volunteer nurses will be increas ed. Nothing will then keep them in Washington. The wife of an ex-Cabinet officer now in Washington, has declared her intention of becoming an army nurse. The two daugters of "Bob" Evans have signified their intention of vol unteering as nurses. Representative Wheeler of Alabama, who almost at the first rumor of war, went to the President and volunteered in case of war, sees his martial and patriotic spirit shown forth again in his three pretty daughters, each of whom asserts that she will only be too glad to go as nurse to the wounded soldiers and sailors. In the case of Commander Eobley D. Evans, history has within the past week repeated icself. It will bc re membered that a few days ago the young son of Commander Evans was a member of the class graduated ahead of time at the Annapolis Academy, and immediately assigned to duty on the battleship Massachusetts. Com mander Evans was, during the late war, graduated ahead of time and at once sent into active service. Thirty Three Regiments or Regulars Ordered Sooth. WASHINGTON. April 15.-Decided ly the most warlike step taken by the war department in preparing for the possibility of an encounter with Spain was inaugurated when orders were is sued for thc concentration at four points in the South of six regiments of cavalry, twenty-two regiments of infantry and the light batteries of five regiments of artillery: at New Or leans eight regiments of infantry, at Tampa seven regiments of infantry aoc? at Mobile seven regiments of in fantry. Since thc Civil War no such proportion of thc army has been mo bilized and thc movement itself is thc best evidence of the gravity of thc situation as looked upon by thc Presi dent and hie advisors. Toe determination to rendezvous the troops in the South where they can be acclimated to the conditions of a more tropical climate has been under con sideration of thc President and his cabinet for some time, lt was not until to-day, however, that thc Presi dent in view of the enormous expense which will be cetailed,felt justified in takinc this step. When Secretary Alger returned from the cabinet meeting he at once called into confer ence General Miles and Adjutant (l'eneral Corbin and acquainted them with the result of the cabinet's delib erations. There were hurried consul tations in which the quartermaster, who has charge of thc transportation of thc troops, thc commissary general, who looks after their subsistence, and representatives in Washington of thc various railroads running South, par ticipated, e Thc heavy batteries of artillery in the five regiments will remain at their present posts. The two new regi ments of artillery recently authorized by Congress have not been recruited to their full strength and in addition are not well equipped with horses and other necessary requisites and there fore are not included in to day's or ders. The department has so distrib uted the 22 regiments of infantry at such convenient places on the gulf that they will bc accessible for trans portation to Cuba. Proposals have boen invited from steamship compa nies for chartering vessels to the gov ernment for this work. Instructions to the commanding of ficers of the regiments ordered to move were sent oat late to day with direc tions to be put into effect as soon as possible, lt is thc confident expec tation ol' thc officials that the move incuts in some places will begin to morrow. The railroad facilities, t lie officials say, arc more than ample to meet i he demands ul' thc occasion and an trouble will bc experienced in mo bilizing this large lindy (d' men at the places designated within a reasonably slnn t space nf time. - mm . mm Children like it,itaavea their lives. Wo mian (?ne Minuit) Cough ( ure, tho infal lible remedy for cough?, colds, croup, bronchitis, grippp,and all tbroatand lur g tronidos. Evans i,li*rroaej\ War Horses. "It is remarkable how quickly horses adapt themselves to.the military service," said an old soldier. *;Every artilleryman knows that they learn the bugle calls and the evolutions quicker than the men, as a rule. They soon acquire a uniform gait, which is about the same as what wc call the route step or the usual marching step. If the horses did not acquire the same gait as the infantry there would be varying distances between the different arms of the service-that is, between infantry and the cavalry, artillery and the commanders and their escorts. In the drills in the artillery service the horses will preserve their alignment as well as the infantry rank. "I shall always remember one illus tration of this trait which I noted at a very exciting and critical moment of a battle during our civil war. In order to save some of our infantry from being surrounded and captured the commander of one our batteries quick ly mounted the cannoneers on the guns and put the whole battery at a dead gallop across a stretch of meadow about half a mile wide. I was quite accustomed to such sights; but when that dashing company was half way across the field I noticed the inspiring array, and for a moment was lost in rapt admiration of the magnificent picture. Every driver was plying the whip and spur, the great guns were rocking and thundering over the ground, and every horse, reeking with foam and full of animation and excite ment, was straining every muscle as he galloped forward, yet a straight line drawn along in front would have touched the noses of thc lead horses in front of the six guns. That was an artillery charge, one of the most thrilling sights in the evolutions of war. "It is surprising how quickly hor ses learn the bugle calls. Let the first note of the feed or water call be sounded and instantly there will be a stamping, kicking and neighing among the horses. Once, during a terrible night storm in camp, our horses were seized with such a terror that those of nearly every battery broke loose and scattered about. The next morning there was a wild rush among the artil lerymen to capture horses for use. All was excitement, and ?he horses refused to be caught. An officer ordered the bugler to give the feed call. Horses? from every direction came dashing into that battery, and the rush was so great that it was with difficulty the men could get out of the way of the eager horses. "When it comes to a battle a horse seems to know everything that is going on and the reason for it all, and does his duty nobly. He enters into the spirit of a battle like a human being. He shows no fear of death, no sign of being overcome by panic in all the wild tumult of the battle's roar. A horse in one of our batteries during the Murfreesboro fight was hit by a piece of shell, which split his skull so that one side was loosened. The driver turned him loose, but he walked up to the side of thc gun and watched the firing, and when a shot was fired would follow it with his gaze as if to note its effect on thc enemy. When a shell would burst near by he would turn his head and look at it. When he iaw the team he had worked with being driven back for ammunition he ran to his old place and galloped back with the rest. When an officer pushed him aside to have another horse put in he gazed at the new one with a most sorrowful expression in his eyes. Then he seemed to realize that the glory of battle was no more for him, and lie walked away and lay down and died. The officer declared that it was a broken heart, not the wound, that killed him. "During a fierce charge of Confede rate cavalry at Murfreesboro an officer was killed and thc cavalry driven back. The horse thc officer had rid den was a magnificent animal, and he had not been taught to retreat. Rider less he kept on his way, and as he dashed through our battery the sight of him was indescribably grand. His nostrils were extended wide, his eyes fairly blazed and he clutched the bit determinedly with his teeth as lie came on like thc wind, with his saddle flaps flying, until he looked as if he were himself flying instead of wildly running. Kveryone gave him room as he dashed toward us. Au officer shouted that he would give *I0U to anyone who would capture that superb animal, but all seemed too much bound up in admiration of the noble beast to make the effort, and he sped on and disappeared in thc blue distance." - Xac ) "fl: Sun. - - o m - - An Iowa editor was challenged to fight a duel. He promptly accepted, and chose axes as the weapons. Then he issued a supplement, and named forty rods as the distance. T. I?. Rice, a prominent druggist of Greensboro, Ca., writes as follows: . | have handled Dr. Pitts* Carmina tive for . ? ? ir Ii t years, and have never known of a single instance where it failed to .nive perfect satisfaction. Parties who once usc it always make permanent, customers. Wc sell more of this article than all the other Car minatives, -nothing syrups and colic drops combined." Kor teething chil dren it lias no equal. Large package of the world's best cleanser for a nickel. Still greater economy m 4-pound package. All grocers. Hade only by THE IV. K. FAIRBANK COMPANY, Chicago, St. Louis, New York. Booton, Philadelphia. THE FARMERS LOAM A?? TRUST CO. Is Now Ready for Business. I SSK??Lltm e.*. Money to Lend at K-n* ?n>J?te Rates. Interest Paid on i >*M?..>?*?>>. The Farmers Loan and Trust Co. will tel Executor, Administrator or Trustee of Estates and Guardian for Minors. NINE rich men in South Carolina out cf every ten commenced life poor. They b?cawie rieh ay spending less ' han they made. No one gets rich who docs not spend les-) than he makes. Any one will get rich who continually spends less than he makes. Every young man can and sboull save something eacb month or each year. The man who will n-it save a portion of a small salary or aman earnings will not save a portion of a large salary or large eai nings. The boy who saves something every month it ill be promoted before >be boy wno spends ?ll he makes. Trun manhood is required In order to deny ones salf and save. It is weakness and folly to spend all regardless of the "rainy <tof." Industry, econoay aiid integrity cause prosperity-not luck or good fortune. For reasonable interest and absolute uecurity deposit yocr savings in the Farmen Loan and TV?rt Co. Office at the Farmers and Merchants Bank. 0IBFCTOB3. B. S. HILL. President GEO. W. EVANS, Vice President. ELLISON A. SMYTH, HENRY P. McGEE, S J, WATSON, JNO. C. WATKINS. B. M BUBRISS. WM. LA.CGHLIW, E. P SLOAN, J. R. VANDIVEB. Cashier, .T. BOYCE BURBI8S, Assistant Cashier. J. E. WAKEFIELD, Jr., Book Keeper. THE BEST Tea and Cole Ste. V r-or WE HAVE SECURED A LOT OF Genuine Seed-Tick Cottee, Which is famous for its cup qualities, and will sell you Seven Pounds One Dollar. We have just received a lot of SILVER TEA, A nice present with every package. We guar*ntee the Tea in every nartic ular, and if it don't suit you it comes from AUSTIN'S-bring ic back and get your money. Here are some of the Presents : Dish Paus, Teapots, Cups and Saucers, Plates, Carving Knives, and many others too numerous to men tion. Call and see them. JNO. A. AUSTIN & CO,, The Best Tea and Coffee Store. O. D. ANDERSON & BRO. WANTED CASH. Got to have it. Roll ?em out^Sliort Profits. Seed Oats, Corn, Timothy Hay, Bran, Molasses, in Car Lots. Can fill any size order-compare prices. CAR HALF PAT. FLOUR. Bought 50c. under market. Sell same way. Lower grades $3 90 per barrel. We Want Your Business, Large or Small. 8$^, Wanted at once, 1,000 bushels Molasses Cane Seed, and all your Peas, Raw Hides, green and dry, Tallow, Beeswax, Eggs, ?fee. Pay you spot cash. Get prices and look at our stuff. Will save you money on Corn, Hay and your barrel Molasses. All kinds Seed Irish Potatoes. O. D. ANDERSON & BRO. W. G. MeGEE, SURGEON DENTIST. OFFICE-Front Roana, over Farmers and Merchant? Bank ANDERSON, S. C. Feb i>, 1898_34_ NOTICE. IF the Notes and Accounts du? the Es tate of A. 8. Stephens are not settled immediately they will be placed in tbe hands of au officer for collection. Remember, we are headquarter** for all kinds of Repairs on Buggies and Wagons, and keep a full liue. of tirst-class Material at bottom prices Pain tina; a *pecialtv. PAUL E. STEPHENS, Adn.'r. March 9. 1898 37 :5m NOTICE. THE management of tbe Equitable Life Avurance Society in thin territory la desirous of securing the services of a man of character and ability to represent ita interest with Anderson aa headqtm'ters. The light man will be thoroughly edu cated in the science of Lire Inst) lance And the art of successful soliciting. There is no business or profession nut requiring capital wnich is more remunerative than a life agencv conducted with en?r?y und ability. Correspondence with men wini desire to secure permanent employment and are ambitious to attain prominence ia the profession is Invited. \V. J. 110 DD KY, Manager, Rock Hill, S. f. NOTICE. All parties that have bought Fertilizers from me this sea son will oblige me very much by calling at my office at once and giving their Notes, as I have to make settlement with Company by May 1st. JOS. J. FRETWELL. April -i?, ISPs 4:'. U 50 YEARS' t?& ' , ' V EXPERIENCE PATENTS ^| HT DESIGNS r rrw " COPYRIGHTS AC. Mirant; ?t?idtns ?\ ?ki-i.-li ?uni description m?? qiilcktr ..cforoiin mir opu ioii free whether nn : Invention i* pmhablr |i.itrnuil>li\ ('..nnnimii-a- | tii>tM9trietlr .'oiitlilcntl.nl. lin ml hn.uk mi Patents .H.-nt fnw. oldest nceiier rorwnrttiir pittein.?. j Patent* laken ttironirh Minni A ?.<>. receive ; t?tri-lal notke, willi.mt diarite, in the A handsomely illustrated weekly, r.arccst cir enlatiori "f tiiiy sHentitle Jun nuil. Terms, f". a rear: fmir months, f! Sold by all newfdealpra. M?NK ?Co.3CifiT*?* New York JLfraiieh liltic?. ."-.'> F fit., Washington. 0. C. PIANOS, ORGANS. I can save you 15 per cent, on Or gana and 20 per cent on Pianos by ordering direct from Marm facturer. Sample Piano and Orgains can be seen at my residence South Main St. Personal attention given to corres pondence. M. L. WILLIS. 60UTHERN RAILWAY. Conduin*.! ftchednl? In l?ffee? February 27, 1?W. STATIONS. i TJJ5^ LT. ty? ri eaton .." ...._. 777777 J? l?j? m tr. Columbi*.: i i Si . ni " Prosperity.! 12 U p m " Newberry.! 12 *2 p m " Xinety-St*.j I 26 p m Ar. Greenwood. 1 45 p in ^_Hodge?;. - j 2 2? p m Ar. AbberUle.]. ; S'fiTp^m jg7B*lton...:."--i .:." j 3 W p m Ar. ?nde'rBon. .~~8*"86 p m Ar. fir eon ville... ,7. 4 gfp m jgT?tlknt? ..... ?..^ .__7 . ~^ S) p tri STATIONS. j EvTG^-eenriUe., To STa"IS " Piedmont. 10 ? a in " TViUtanutoa.-jil 18 ? m a>. Anderson . ?.- {ll flt ? m Ev. Balten*. . ItSi a Ar. Donnalda. UM pm t^bb?TuTe"777 7 7 777777.?j* 4?? ErT?od*?*.? 15 20 p m " ?reenwt>od.j I CD p m " Ninety-Six. 1 SR p a " Nowperry. SW pm " Pro?p?rflir. s ar p ? Ar^ColatnUa.! 3 g p re Ar. C^iffeaton .......... -J_L111: ? . ^~\tf_P "??H TBfy?'?K-LT^ .7S?r-BStDir.-?-r - ITO tras; l?oalU?Sip ....CV?omRa.?j S$p1fiS& o 07a, 13 Ito ".AUtou." ; 3 4Sp tW* IO OUi l?p M.f?antiw." j 1 J6p 7<lfc> 10 30s 208pl '.'.Ibrion." ? I 09p 7 Wp 10 3a' } 83p! " .... Joneerille ...." 12 3^ fl ?p J0 54a| 3 37pi ".Paeolet." .13Mp ?dp 11 25a! 3 lOp1 Ar.. Spart.? bur if.. Lr ?11 4?* ft 20p ll <0a' 3 3Up;Lr .. Sparianbnrg.. Ardl 20a ??Op 2 7?10p:Ar .. Aahevillf?. Lv? liMa 806p "P," p. m. "A," a. m. Train? 9 and 10 ?arr.r elegant Pullman ?leeulug car? hetweeu Columbia ?nd Asheville, enroule ilaily Mtv?reu Jacksonville andCincin natt. Trains Wv*> Spurtauburg. A. A C. divinen, northbound. 6:.t7 a.m., 3:8? p.m.. ?:10 p.m.. (Vestibule Limited): southbound 12:1? a. m., 8:1.% p. m., ll M a. m.. I Vestibule Limited.) Trains learn Greenville. A. and C. division, northbound;a:45&. ra.. 3:M p. m. anti SiCi p. m., (Vestibuled Limited? : scmtlibouud. i &*> a. m.. i:'M p. m., li'rSdp. in. ? Vestibuled Limited). Pullman Servit**. Pullman palace sWpiuu enrs.on Trains 88cud 86,37 and SB. <m A. and C. division. FRANK S. GA S XON. J. M. Cl'LP, ThirdY-P.?;inMi. Ms;r.. T. M.. Washington. W. A. TURN. S. H. HARDWICK. Gen. Paps. Ag*t. Ap t Gen. Pass, Ag't. Waalantfton^ D. C. Atlanta, G>