The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, July 11, 1894, Image 2
[dersoa Intelligencer,
.PUBLISHED Z7ERY WEDNESDAY.
1 ???
F? F. -CLTNKSCALE8,) Editors and
?. C. LANGSTON, J PnoPRiBTOBS.
TERMS:
OifE YEAR-.50
SIX MONTHS .........- 75
WEDNESDAY, JDLY XI, 18W.
m AWFUL CALAMITY!
son's Foremost Citizen
Dead!
i. 13. B. Murray Drowned in
tli & Presence of his "Wife
and Children!
Anderson and the whole State sus?
tain a Great Loss 1
On last- Saturday afternoon, about 5
'clock, Maj. E. B. Murray went bathing
-his pond with bis daughter, MissFa
ala Murray, Miss Mary Preer and Miss
[elen Sloan. The pond is situated abont
ran ty-five yards from his residence,
is about eighty feet wide by one hun?
dred feet long. The deepest part of the
S pcod.is about nine feet; where he wafi
? drowned about eight feet The water
'? filling tho pond came from a bold Bpri
. ? cf cold water about one hundred yard
above. Of the bathing party Maj. Mur?
ray and Miss Proar could Bwitn well*
Miss Murray could svim very little, and
Miss Sloan could not swim at all. Maj.
Murray had been teaching Miss Sloan
to swint, and had been aiding his
lught?r in ber:3fforts to become expert,
ws employed tbey had stayed iE the
'?water perhaps not less than an hour and
nali' before the accident occurred.
Daring that time one of the young laiies
ha'i taken a slight cramp in one foot, but
it, was over so quickly that she continued
lug and nothing was thought of it.
before the drowning occurred Maj.
[array had brought a small boat to the
itre of tho pond for one of the young
lies to dive from. A suggestion was
2a made that the party had perhaps
in the -water" too long. The young
ios went to the shore, put on their
lors and were about ready to go to
house when Maj. Murray was ob
irved struggling in the water about
:ty feet from the shoro where the
mg ladies stood. . A^t this time he had
\d<ei the boat, which was nearly filled
th water. Ho turned the b.oat loose
swam about eight feet from it. ^His
diughter observing his actions and fear
he was having some difficulty, said
?to her companions that she believed her
ither was having trouble in swimming.
r?iss Preer answered, "No, Mr. Murray
is an expert swimmer," and called to
lim, saying, "Mr. Murray, why don't
yoa swim ashore?" He smiled and
? j sh&ok his head. It was observed that he
sankalmost underwater twice, thewa
r'ier coming.over his iaceup to his fore?
head. Miss Felicia screamed and plung?
ed in after him, but finding she con d
make no progress with her gossamer on
(was compelled to stop and throw it o.hT.
She 3WSm to her father as rapidly as pos
Eible-arjd caught him first by the hair to
hold his head above water, but his hair
being short- her hold slipped and she
grasped him by the breast of his shirt.
Sno held on and was carried under with
J .tise body, but her father made no attempt
' to grasp her. As they came to the sur
jjj1 face, Miss Preer had arrivod with the
*> boat and was reaching around for it
when Maj, Murray caught hold of her,
1 j.bnt immediately loosed his hold, as
taough, in spite of death, he would en
}$2X*4k6-]ifo of no ona else. Those
who knew his masterful will may easily
i understand this. A second time he sank,
' and thia time to the bottom, his daughter
!! desperately holding on, bet she was
'strangling and drowning herself, and she
$ way ujoable to hold any longer. As she
rose to the surface Miss Preer caught her
and brought her to the beat As soon as
! ehe caught her breath site attempted to
dive for her father, but aot understand?
ing how to dive was amble to reach the
body with her hands, tliongh once she
succeeded in doing so with her feet
When she first noticed bim sinking, Miss
Sloan, who could not swim, immediately
ran to tho house for aid. Little E. B.
Murray, Jr., a boy of about eight years
,of age, was sent up town for help. He
itzs. bare-headed to Main street, a dis?
tance of 450 yards, before flndinc; any
jpao. J. Ii. Tribble,Esq., LawrenceMas
Iweli and/William^Giles thns learned
from him what had happened and hur?
ried to the place of the accident. Mean?
while two negro men, wbo had been
^working within a few stsps of the ;?ond,
2ad run up at the call of the young la?
dies, bn*> either from fright or inability
done nothing but fruitlessly fish the
pond with a rake for the body. All this
time Miss Murray had remained in the
jond near where her father had sank,
clinging to the 'side of the boat, and
screaming fcr help and pointing to the
place. When Mr. Giles ran up ho imme?
diately plunged, swam out and dived for
the body. He found it without difficul?
ty, but his feet becoming tangled in the
clothing, and being breathless from run?
ning, was oompolled to come to the sur?
face without it He swam back to shore
aud threw off his shirt, and returning
brought the body to the surface. J. B.
McGee,"Sr., swam to him, and with the
aid of a plank which spaxe one poshed
iut to them they brought the body
lore. It had been under wator for
rhaps twenty minutes, and certainly
jo time could not have been less than
3n minutes. Miss Sloan, with re?
markable presence of mind, had heated
water and brought blankets, and at once
y effort was made .to restore the life
had gone. Drs. Wilhite, Frierson
and Harris soon arrived, and for tax hour
*nd a half tbey tried, every means known
medical science, but it was tootlate.
news spread so rapidly over
i of our people hasten?
ed to the scene of.the sad tragedy. They
Id not believe that it was true, for
ley had seen Msj. Murray only a few
jours prior on the streets in his usual
health. A great crowd gathered at
residence, to find that it was really
rue that E. B. Murray was dead.
' Edwards Bobo Murray-was born in
lewberry County on February 5tb, 1854.
Thiie he was very young his father,
7, J. Scott Murray, moved from No w
srry to Anderson, where he and his
family have ainoe lived. E. B. Murray
i joyed the advantage of being the son of
educated parents. He began his educa
m very early in life, and being studi?
ous and very attentive be made rapid
progress. Ho was never willing to leave
.lesson until he understood it, and con
luently his progress was genuine. At
he opening of the session of 1869-70 of j
Taxman University, Mr. Murray entered
that institution, although he was only
fifteen years old. As he had done in his
earlier school-days he applied hin heart
onto wisdom. Every lesson was a duty
him, and those who kne ^ him know
he never shrank from duty. He
, at the head of his class. As a re
ition of his merit he was- elected
adversary essayist and session orator
the session of JSG3-70. These duties
i discharged with distinction and honor. \
Mr. Murray attended the University of
Virginia daring the session of 1870-71.
Ill this institution he did not relax his
former energy and application; conse?
quently bis health began to fail while he
was a student of the University, and be
was for this reason forced to leave school.
However, he did not leave off study and
the accumulation of knowledge.
In 1872 be entered the law office of his
father and began the studv of law. In
this, as in school, he was unwilling to
leave any study until he comprehended
it. At the age of nineteen he passed a
very creditable examination in law, and
received an order admitting him to the j
bar upon attaining his majority. March
3, 1874, an Act of the Legislature was
approved empowering Edwards B. Mur?
ray to practice law in the Courts of this
State. Thus it will be seen at the age of
twenty he was admitted to the practice of
law and entered upon the duties of life.
After his admission to the bar he en?
tered into partnership with his father,
under the firm name of Murray <fe Mur?
ray. He studied his profession as he did
his school lessons, and always endeavored
to understand his cases. He gradually
rose in his profession to that prominence
that few lawyers attain. Those who
"opposed him in Court will remember
with what ability and skill he managed
his cases. He truly represented his
client. So much so that his practice was
not confined to Anderson County. Ho
has repeatedly been in the United States
Court, and was for several years past in
almost every case of great importance in
this and adjoining Counties. ? His last
important legal effort was in the case of
0. Mimms Sollivan, as one of Mr. Sulli?
van's attorneys.
Early in life Mr. Murray began to take
an interest in politics. Even while at
tho University of Virginia hjs watched
i 'the drift of political affairs. During 1873
and 1874 he studied closely the condition
of our State, and being filled with love
and patriotism for the State, which was
then in the hands and under the. control
. of carpet-baggers and negroes, he was
ever willing to mako a sacrifice of his
individual interests for the good of his
native State. Consequently, he took an
active part in the polices, both of the
State and County, from his return from
College.
During the struggle of 187(1,so memora?
ble to most of our people, E. B. Murray
was an energetic and active factor. He
devoted alibis powers to the Hampton
campaign, travelling day and night when
necessary to attend meetings and plead
for the cause of right. Whenever and
wherever he felt that he could serve his
State he never failed to go, end whatever
duty prompted he did with his whole
heart, even in politics. .
V la 1873 he was elected a member of the
Legislature of this State. His services
us a representative were so able and
satisfactory to his constituency that he
i was re-elected in 1880,-and again re-elect?
ed in 18S2. During this time he was a
real.representative of Anderson County.
; He had the good of the people at heart,
and often, as has ever been the case with
such men, his people woulcf doubt thn
wisdom of his course, but Urne almost
invariably demonstrated that he was
j correct in his views. We would not be
1 understood as saying he. made no mis?
takes, for it is human to err, and he was
human; but few men have ever been
I able to overcome their mistakes and
I errors with the. power and ease that he
j did. Several incidents in his life would
I have relegated an ordinary man to the
I past forever, but he with his wonderful
j mental power and indomitable energy
j rose above them all, and continually
I went higher and higher, in the scale of
I life, leaving his mistakes below him.
I In 1886 Maj. Murray was elected Sena?
tor from this County which position he
held until 1890. During his term as SLate
I Senator he wielded a good influenos in
I tho affairs of State, and gained a reputa
I tlon all over the State as a wise and faar
I less legislator. His influenae was sought
by those who had any pet measure to
I advocate before 6he Senate.
I In 1S90 Ma). Murray was a candidate
} for Congress from this District, but was
defeated, Hon. George Johnston securing
the nomination,
j In 1892 he was a candidate for thepoai
j tion of delegate to the State Democratic
I Convention on the Shoppard. and Orr
I ticket. In this he was. unsuccessful
through no mult of his. It was during
j this campaign of 1892, .that he was so
I outrageously treated by a mob at Cedar
I Grove, and yet it is known that he held
I no malice pgainst those who participated
I in that outrage. He was. a Conservative,
I and never yielded a particle in his oppo
I sition to the methods adopted by Tillman
I and the false charges made by him
against the State and those who had been
in control of affairs from 1876* to 1800. He'
I believed that the reform movement,- as
I conducted, would result in harm tc the
I State, and for that reas n ho opposed it, I
I and in this matter he never had occasion j
to ohange his opinion.
Maj. Murray was for many years con
I nected with journalism in this County.
I In 1873 his connection with journalism
I began, as one of tue Editors and proprie
I tors of the Anderson Consebvator.
I Later this paper was consolidated with
the Anderson Intelligence?, and Maj.
I Murray , was one of the editors of the
I Intelligencer for several years, until
j he sold out his interest and devoted his
I whole time to his profession and politics.
As a journalist Maj. Murray had few
I superiors, and his views were received
J with decided. consideration. He was a
j very severe critic, as all will well re mo m
I bar who have ever been criticized by
him. j Our people know the work he did,
I and remember how they read with inter?
est his views oa public questions. They
I are still fresh in all our minds.
I In 18G6 he joined the Anderson Baptist
I Church, of which until his death he was
j a consistent member. For several years
I prior to his death he had taken an active
I interest in church work. He was one of
I the teachers in the Sunday School, having
j a class of young and middle aged men.
I His work in the Sunday School showed
I study and preparation. He never came
I to the class unprepared. In 1891 he was
chosen and ordained one of the Deacons
of the First Baptist Churoh of this place.
He kept posted on the work and progress
of the Baptist denomination, and was
ever ready in that, as in other fields, to
speak out wherever dnty demanded it.
He was a strong advocate of higher
education, and kept well up on this
branch of progress, being repeatedly
invited to deliver addresses on com?
mencement occasions. In this he always
went prepared and acquitted himself
creditably. He was at the time of his
death a trustee of Furman University,
the Greenville Female College, and a
member of the board of visitors of Con
verse College.
The news of the death of Maj. Murray
spread very rapidly, and during the
whole of last Monday crowds from the
surrounding country visited the home
and viewed the body as it lay awaiting
the hour of its interment. Many very
touching scenes occurred in this ohamber
of death. As aged men would stand
gazing upon the lifeless form of their
friend, many tears were shed, many
sighs were heaved, and many expressions
of sorrow were manifested. Both white
and colored joined in their expressions of
grief as they looked for tho last time
into the face from which they had receiv?
ed so much counsel and encouragement.
As the hour of five in the afternoon be?
gan to draw nigb, there assembled at his
once happy home friends from every
I section of this County and from other I
i Counties, At the tolling of the bell there 1
moved out from his residence a cortege
such as is seldom witnessed in Anderson.
Upon reaching the first Baptist Church it
was found tbat every seat except those
reserved for tho family and pall bearers
was already occupied by those who had
assembled, notwithstanding a gentle rain
had been falling for some time. The
pews reserved wore occupied by the
family and relatives of the deceased and
pall bearers, and many who came later
could not get into the church. The fol?
lowing were the pall bearers: W. W.
Keys, J. D. Maxwell, J. A. Brock, F. T.
Wilhite, J. P. Duckett, Jas. L. Orr, Wm.
Laughlin, J. L. Tribble and H. H. Wat
kins. The honorary were Messrs. S.
Bleckley, B. F. Whitner, A. T. Broyies,
Col. J. B. Patrick, B. F. Crayton, A. B.
Towers, D. S. Maxwell, W. F. Barr, P. K.
McCully, J. F. Clinkscales, W. G. Wat?
son, A. J. Stringer, J. W. Poore, Dr. W.
n. Nardin, J. T. Green, J. S. Fowler, N.
O. Farmer and Geo. W. Sullivan. The
Board of Trade of the city of Anderson
attended as an escort.
! The pulpit was occupied by Rev. O. L.
Martin, the pastor of Mr. Murray, Rev.
Charles Manly, D. D., and Rev. I. M.
Mercer. Mrs. R. S. Ligon sang very
sweetly, "Sometime We'll Understand,"
after which Mr. Martin read the 90th
Psalm, and a portion of the 15th chapter
I of 1st Corinthians. A very earnest and
touching prayer was then offered by
I Rev. I. M. Mercer;, of Greenville. The
I congregation joined the ehoir in singing
that familiar hymn "Asleep in Jesus." At
I the conclusion of this hymm his pastor,
Rev. 0. L. Martin, came forward and said:
We bury to-day the foremost citizen of
Anderson. E. B. Murray is gone. He
was a man of great brain and large heart.
I In his death the whole country has sus?
tained a loss. He stood by bis convic
I tiono regardless of the results to himself.
I God bo praised lor such a man as E. B.
Murray. Thero is a great demand to-day
J for just such men. The bar of the State
has lost a member, perhaps second to
I none. In his departure the church has
I sustained a great loss. He never stood in
the way of the advancement of any Chris?
tian work. He was not hard to preach
to, for he could appreciate mental labor.
I missed him yesterday as I stood here,
j Dr. Manly followed. He said: I am so
foil of sorrow that I can hardly speak to
I you on this occasion. We all know that
I God gave to our brother not only a great
mind, but a large heart also. God gave
I him an honored ancestry and a noble
I Christian parentage. God gave him a
strong body with untiring energy. There
I was an intensity of life and power about
I him tbat was positively contagious. He
had only to be convinced that anything
was right and ought to be done in order
to enlist his. interest; and be believed
j that what ought to be done could bo ac?
complished. He touched life at almost
j every point. He so touched the life of
I our; people tbat a great wave of sorrow
j has spread all over this State. He be
I lieved what he said, and said what he
I believed, He was manly and open, and
I if he was against you, you knew it. You
j always knew where to find him; and be
j was there. He will be missed at the bar,
I as well fcs la public life. And, ob, how
I we will miss him in our educational life.
I Furman University will miss bim. He
I has gone from among us, but the fruits
j of his wise and energetic labor will live
I in the lives of others, and be taken up by
j them and carried forward to full fruition,
j Maj. Murray waa a straight forward,
I earnest, energetic and devoted Christian.
I He served his country well. I believe
I that the man who serves his country
aright is as-much serving his master as
I are any of us who preach the gospel.
I Young men, remember his life. God be
I praised for it. No one can take his place,
I but there will be others to do their own
I work and fill their own places, and, oh,
may they carry into their lives the same
I energy and trustfulness and earnestness
I that he carried into his work
I After singing "The Christian's Good
j. Night," the remains were borne to
I Silver Brook Cemetery, where they will
I await the final resurrection. At the
I grave prayer wa3 offered by Dr. Manly
I and the benediction pronounced by Mr.
I Martin, and his dust returned unto the
j dust from whence it came.
I On July IP, 2876, Maj. Murray married
Miss Eva Sloan, of Pendleton, who
I proved to be a real ''helpmeet" for him,
I for in his life she was an inspiration to
I her husband, of whom she was justly
I proud.
I He leaves a devoted wife and six chll
I dren?two daughters and four sons?and
I his aged mother, who has made bor home
j with him Bince the death of her husband,
I the late Judge Murray. They have the
I sympathy of our entire community in
j their bereavement. Words are insuffi- j
oient*
I Maj. Murray carried at the time of his
I death insurance upon bis life to the
I amount of $17,000.
The strike in Chicago and other sections
[ of the north west is not yet settled, tbongh
the press dispatch es of yesterday say the
strikers are losing every day, and in many
places numbers of them have gone back
to work. _
There were two years ago at least one
third of the Democratic voters of this
County Conservatives, How would this
proposition suit the people of Anderson
County? Let the Reformers elect three
members of the lower House and the Sen?
ator, and give the Conservatives two mem?
bers in the lower House. This strikes us
as at least fair. The Reformers hold all
the officer now, except Judge of Probate.
So far as we know on]y one Conservative
will be in the field for a County office.
In another column we publish a call for
a meeting to be held in the Court House
next Saturday for the purpose of organiz?
ing an association to erect a monument to
the memory of our late popular and hon?
ored citizen, Maj E. B. Murray. This is
proper and right, and we believe every
citizen of our section will take pleasure in
encouraging this noble organization. At?
lanta has set us an example in erecting a
monument to the memory of her distin?
guished Citizen, Henry Grady, and now
let our people honor the memory of our
much-beloved and worthy son, gl wards
Bobo Murray. In honoring his memory
we will honor ourselves.
On Tuesday night of last week the Sen?
ate of the United States passed the tariff
bill, which has been before that body for
so many weary weeks. The -vote stood
39 to 34. It has been sent back to the
House for concurrence in the Senate
amendments. Every Democrat voted
for its passage but Hill, of New York.
Two out of three Populists voted for it,
Allen and Kyle. Peffar voted with the
Republicans. The passage of the bill
was received with great applause in the
galleries. While the bill is not all that
the people would like, still it is a step in
the right direction, and will have a ten?
dency to placate a groat deal of discon?
tent. It is an earnest of better days to
come we verily believe, The date for
the bill to go into effect is August 1st,
1894.
? Norih Carolina has but 3,702 for?
eigners, out of a population of 1,617,980.
? The African traveler, Jean Hess, as?
serts that in their natural condition the
negroes of Africa observe the rules of per?
sonal cleanliness much more careful?
ly than most of the laboring classes in
Europe.
? Few medicines have held their
ground so successfully as Ayer's Cherry
Pectoral. During the past fifty years, it
has been the most popular of all cough
cures apd the demand for it to-day is
greater than ever before. Prompt to aot
and sure to cure, ?
Toe Fourth at Cbautauqna.
Mr, Editor : Another Fourth of July
has come and finds "B" at Chuutauqua,
N. Y., spending the day with the truly
loyal. Tho first Fourth of July spent
North was at Gettysburg in 1SG3, with
Captain Griffith and others, laid up for
repairs. Then two weary armies were
resting on their arms, burying the dead
and caring for the wounded. This
Fourth was ushored in by the small boy
with his cracker, and the occasion of an
overflow of patriotism at thj Amphi?
theatre. The Declaration of Indepen?
dence was read, good music rendered,
and an oration full of glory, during which
the patriotism of "B" fagged, and he took
a nap, during which he supposes the
rebellion was crushed.
This place, now an educational centre,
is rapidly filling up, and is pleasant and
coal and very enjoyable after a heated
term in the city of New York. Our
hotel, the Athenaeum, is close by the
Amphitheatre and near all places of pub?
lic meetings. The well-shaded grounds,
with nice sidewalks and streets, are at all
times attractive, and visitors are every?
where seen. The streets are still being
improved, but free from red dirt and
prospective mud. (Wonder whore the
red dirt from Granite Row is now being
put for next Winter's use.)
This educational contire is now filled
with learned Presidents, Professors and
Teachers in Colleges and Schools, who
come here annually in the interest of
learning, including a large number of
pupils. Those best able board at the
Athenroum, while those of lesser means
stop at boarding-houses or mess sn tents.
The cost at the hotel is sixteen dollars per
week, boarding houses five to ten dollars,
and messing as low as two dollars. My
sympathies are with the latter class.
Just now I'm reminded of remarks made
to Gov. Brown, of Georgia, when he was
starting ont. A friend of his said to him,
"Joe, it isn't worth while for you to try
to rise in the world. You lack family
influence and the means necessary for
success." In this connection <kB" had
the pleasure of meeting in New York
Judge James R. Brown, of Canton, Ga.,
an old school mete at Wilttamston in
1351, a brother .of the Governor, who also
worked his way up. The Judge wears
his honors well, and is now resting and
enjoying his ease after a life of turmoil,
labor and success. But lhis digression
reminds me to close. "B."
Chautaugua, N. Y., July 5, 1894.
State Teachers' Association.
Spartanb?ro, July 6,1894.
It i? conceded by all that the session
now closing is the largest and mo it en
thuaiastio in the history of tha "State
Teachers' Association." One hundred
and sixty teachers are quartered in Con?
verse College, and others outside, making
an attendance of over two hundred; and
these teachers are not here simply for
pleasure. The great majority of them are
present at every meeting, and take an ac?
tive part in all the discussions. With this
large crowd of Teachers on the one hand
and the Cadets from the Citadel and Clem
ooo on the other, Spartanburg hospitality
has been put to an unusual test, but as la
ever the case with this wide-awake little
city, she has proved equal to the emergen?
cy. We know whereof we speak when we
affirm that at no place in our Palmetto
State are school teachers more appreciated
than in Spartanburg, and Converse Col?
lege, with its elegant accommodations
and beautiful surroundings is an ideal
place for gatherings of Teachers. Presi?
dent Wilson in his address of welcome to
the Association, offered the hospitality of
Spartanburg and Converse for ninly-nine
years, eleven months, twenty-nine days
and twenty-four hours, assuring its mem
bars of a hearty welcome every time.
Every year makes an advaooa in the
work of this Association. Its member?
ship is constantly increasing, its aims be?
coming more definite and its organization
more stable. One great move in an up?
ward direction was dividing the work into
departments, each with a specific aim, and
each having its own peculiar attrtciiocs.
There we have the Primary Department,
where everything relative to primary
work is disenssed, This department had
an unusually interesting meeting this
{ear. It Is a great enoouragement and
elp to Primary Teachers, where so many
College Presidents and School Superin?
tendents attend the meeting of this de?
partment and show such a lively Interest
in its work. Then there is the College
Department of special interest to College
Professors. One very interesting fact in
connection with this department is that
all the Colleges of our State, with but two
exceptions, were represented in the meet?
ing tnis ye/ir. There is also the Depart?
ment of Superintendent?, which was
largely attended, and the suggestions and
information given in regard to the Public
Schools of our State interested all. In ad?
dition to these, there has this year been
organized the Department of School Com
nisaioner?, where subjects of special in?
terest to them are discussi-d. Further*
more in connection with tho Association
there has tt this session been formed a
soolety, whose object is the study of chil?
dren and child-nature from u psychologl
cal standpoint This society has at its
outset twenty-nice enthusiastic members,
who pledge themselves to begin work
along this line at once.
Among the variona Committees appoint?
ed is one to p'.an for a permanent home
for the Association, sad arrange for a
longer session, having in connection with
the regular work of the Association a
Normal Course of study for Teachers to
occupy at least two weeks, eonducted by
tkllled educators.
Statistics give the number of teachers
in our State as 2,000; therefore over one
tanth of *he entire number is in attend?
ance at tnis State Association. This, cer?
tainly shows that interest In educational
methods is on the inorease. It also gives
the assurance that several hundred chil?
dren of our State will, during the coming
year, reoelve better instruction as a result
of the inspiration caught by their teachers
at this meeting.
The. mett'n; closes to-night, and with
evident regret the vast crowd part, thor?
oughly convinced of two facts: First, that
these Association meetings are fast becom?
ing a necessity to all progressive teachers;
second, that unless some other place offers
extraordinary inducements Spartanburg
and Converse will oapture the Associa?
tion for all time. Would that our little
city, so enterprising in other respects,
were more wide-awake to educational in?
terests. ' LpftTORA C HUBDABD.
TaUulah Falls.
Some one wrote for your p?psr some?
thing of the Smith cous|ns' excursion to
Charleston first of June, and with your
permission I will write briefly of their re
cent trip to TaUulah Falls. These gentle?
men are making an enviable reputation in
the excursion business, which is attested
by an increasing patronage from the bet?
ter olass of people. Tbey are quiet,
steady going men. thoroughly familiar
with the business of railroading, and for
j this reason their passengers are assured of
! polite attention, close schedules and all
possible immunity from accident on the
rail.
I have ridden around a good deal on
excursion trains*, my first ride being from
I Anderson to Walhalla in July, 1871, on the I
occasion of the laying of the cornerstone
of Newberry College, when I paid two!
dollars for the ride of thirty-two miles,
but I recall no trip fuller of sight seeing
than this to the Fails. I had never been
there before, and although I had read |
newspaper sketches and talked with per?
sons who bad visited the Fails, still I bad
been unable to form anything like a fair
conception of the stupendous grandeur of
the scenery. Save Niagara, it is alto
tether probable that nowhere east of the
Yosem jte and the canons of the Colorado,
is there to be found within the same com?
pass more pioturesque scenery than at the
comparatively unknown TaUulah Falls,
within two miles of the South Carolina
line ovor in Habersham Connty, Georgia.
If the chief charm of Toccoa Falla, the
highest abrupt leap east of tbe Rocky
Mountains, is beauty, that of Tallulab is a
romantic mixture of weird grandeur and
awful sublimity.
Let all who haye peyer seen this won?
derful panorama go there at the first op?
portunity and gaze as I did in mute, open
mouth Astonishment at the evidences of
the antics that Dame Nature out at the
birth of a world | W. A. P.
South Union, Oconee County,
Irby Toles for the Tariff Bill.
Washington, July 3.?Senator Irby
refused to follow Senator Hilton the final
roll-call when the tariff bill was voted on
to-night, 8nd the measure was passed by
five majority. Throughout the prelimi?
nary Bklrmfshes ovor the various amend?
ments Senator Irby in a majority of in?
stances broke away from his Democratic
colleagues and acted with Senator Ilill
and the Republicans,
When the crisis carao he walked up to
the rack and oast Iub vote for the Dili.
Early In the day he realised that even if
he and Senator Hill voted against
the measure it would still have
the majority, as tbe Populists, Allen
and Kyle, announced their intention of
voting with the Democrats on the ground
that the compromise bill is better for the
country than the McKinley law.' Under
the circumstances Senator Irby's vote
was not as greaf, a factor in the final
retnlli as was suppo3?d to be a few days
Will Anjbofly Answer ?
From the Greenville Hews.
Kinards, S. C , Jnno 20, 1S9J.
To the Editor of the Greenville Neios:
Sitting astride tbe fence on the farm this
morning I am prompted to ask some
questions:
I have worked and voted for Govern?
or Tillman ever since be first commen?
ced to write and work to elevate the farm?
ers : at least that is what he said it was
for.
My questions are these: Did he not
promise to save 8100,000 per annum for
us?
Didn't he promise to have 10,000
Comptroller General's reports publish?
ed and sent out among the farmers ho
they could see what was done with their
money ?
"Hidu't he promise to have the fer?
tilizers analyzed and the analyses in
the bands of the farmers before they
bought so they would know what they
were buying?
Didn't he promise to rack off a lot of the
manufacturers to the pen if their goods
did not come up to what they were sold
for?
Didn't he promise to reduce all sala?
ries so tbat it would not take any
more cotton to pay them than it did
when cotton was selling for ten cents per
pound.
D dn't he promise to give us a direct
primary ?
Didn't he blow up the Citadel academy
and doesn't the appropriation continue as
of old ?
Did he not promise to build us a col?
lege for poor boys; and how many
really poor boys can ever get to Clemson
College?
Didn't he blow up tbe old administra?
tion for employing assistant counsel with
State funds and has he not done the same
thing?
Did he not say that railroad corpora?
tions were not paying their part of the
taxes, and proceed through court to as?
sess them higher, and as quick as the
courts decided in bis favor did ho not
thon lower their assessment?
Didn't Samuel Lord tell him he had no
right to lock trains when the railroad
was in the hands of the United States
Court and that he would not make an ass
of himself by carrying the case to court
at Washington, and then did he not em?
ploy Mr. Tucker, of Virginia, to argue the
case and pay him one or two thousand
dollars for the same?
Did he not say that he was for the peo?
ple, and whatever they wanted he would
try and do for them ? All right, now,
tbe people said they wanted prohibition.
What did they get? A dispensary. In
other words, according to my view, Mr.
Tillman practically said the people-don't
know what tbey want, and I have got
to have some revenue from somewhere
and more men to work for me for the
Senate ?
Mr. Tillman and others said that
there was a ring and no young man,
matters not how deserving, could get in
office unless Hampton, Bonham, Has
kell, McGowan and others smiled on
him. Granting that that is so, is there
not a worse ring now and who can get in
office now unless Tillman and Irby smile
on him ?
Now, what I want to know is this:
Why do we, as sensible people, follow
Tillman any longer? Tillman, as our
leader, has bad 814,000 and now wants
130,000 more. How much have we, as
followers (not office holders) had ? I an?
swer if anything I have not got my part,
unless it was last fall when my taxes
were higher than ever on the same
amonntof property. I would like for
someone to answer the above questions
fairly through any paper they ohoose
and not jump on me for asking them.
This is my first and it will be my last
communication. Expealing to sit on the
fence until I can hear from somebody, I
am yours rastpeotfully,
j. H. Workman.
Passed at Last.
Washington, July 2.?The tariff bill
was finally passed by the Senate at 10:30
o'clock to-night.
It has been in the hands of the Sonate
since the first day of February. For
more than two months the Senate has
devoted eight hours a day to speech
making and voting upon it. The work
has been a hard strain on many Senators
and it is a great relief to them as well as
to the country tbat the Senate has finally
voted upon and passed it.
The vote stood 39 to 34.
Every Democrat except Hill voted for
it. Allen and Kyle, two of the three
Populists voted for it. Peffer voted with
the Republicans against it. Before the
vote, and after Hill had been turned down
on nearly all of the amendments he offer?
ed and defeated in every flank movement
be made against tho bill, he arose and in
a vigorous and vicious fifteen-minute
speech denounced the bill as undemo?
cratic and populistic. As between the
two he would prefer theMoKinley bill to
this Gorman compromise bill which was
nothing. Hill depises Gorman and he
could not help making a, side a wipe at
the Marylander.
When he sat down not a sound was
heard. Neither the Republicans nor the
galleries applauded him. The silence
was indeed dense. Hill wore a smile.
Everybody else wore a sort of disgusted
air. But there was no uneasiness. It
was known that Irby and two of the
Populists wpuld vote for the bill and the
Democratic leaders wore an air of su?
preme satisfaction. When the roll call
comtnenoed there was some excitement
in the galleries and particularly so when
Caffery, of Louisiana, voted no. He,
however, changed his -vote before tbe
result was announced, saying he had cast
it first that way because he was not satis?
fied with tbe repeal of the sugar bounty,
but as it was the best bjlj that could be
gotten and was a Democratic measure, he
would vote for it.
Blanchard wanted to explain his vote,
but there was objection, and he contented
himself by voting "yea."
When tbe vote was announced and the
vice president sajd "The bill is passed,"
the galleries sent up a hearty cheer and
the Democratic Senators, with one excep
tion, applauded.
Then the Senate, after the conferees
were announced, adjourned until Friday
for a much needed rest.
There were out raw interesting events
during the day. It was all hard work.
Everybody was anxious to finish the
work" and rest to-morrow. Therefore,
Senators of both parties cot down to
honest, hard work. Senator Hill was
turned down in every amendment he
offered and the amendment adopted on
his motion in committee of the whole
exempting the salaries of the president
and judges of the Supreme Court from
taxation under the iaoome tax, was
stricken out. So the salary of the presi?
dent will be subjeot to the income tax
j ust as any other salary or income. When
the motion was made by Mr. McLaurin
to strike this amendment out, Senator
Hill spoke briefly against it. The Senate,
he said, had dope naany strange things,
but he was not prepared to believe it
would revorso itself in a day. But it did
by a vote of 30 to 34 and Senator Hill was
again tqrned down,
This bill now goes back to tbe House.
It will be delivered Thursday. On Fri?
day the speaker will refer it to the ways
and means committee. That committee
will perhaps report back to the Bouse
Monday and then tho conference com?
mittee will be appointed, The House
will fight the sugar, wool, ooal and iron
schedules and the prospects are that the
conference committee will make material
changes in thorn. The bill should, how?
ever, become a law by the 1st of August.
In that event Congress will adjourn by
the 15th. "
Speaker Crip was an Interested apecta
tor at the Senate much of to-day and no
one is more joyous over the final action
on tho part of the Senate than he. He
will see that there is no unnecessary
dolay on the part of the Houao,
Now try This.
It will cost you nothing and will surely
do you good, if y?U have a Cough, Cold, or
any trouble with Throat, Chest or Lungs.
Dr. King's tfew Discovery for Consump?
tion, Coughs, and Colds is guaranterd to
give relief, or money will be paid back.
Sufferers irom La Grippe found it just tbe
thing and under its use had n speedy and
perfect recovery, Try a sample bottle at
our expense and learn for yourself how
good a thing it is. Trial bottles free at Hill
Bros. Drug Store. Large size 50c and $1.00.
The country people of Indiana are
very much exercised, it is said, over the
discovery of a strange and portentlous
marking which they find on the blades
of the growing oats, On each blade they
can read, plainly impressed, a letter B.
Acres and acres in all parts of the coun?
try hav^been found to bo thus curiously
marked, and it is no wonder that imagi?
native persons can associate the presence
of tbe letter with forebodings of evil, It
is claimed that tbe only other times the
letter was ever found on oats in this
manner was just before the war of 1813
and the late civil war, and that the B
stands for "bloodshed," which may now
be looked for again. Each blade is
marked, the letter, about half an inch
long, being as it seems, pressed into the
leaf and discernable on the other side.
Some say that this phenomenon oc?
curs frequently, but none explains its
origin.
>"o Angnst Conyontiori
The State, Julg 7.
There was an important statement
going the rounds in political circles yes?
terday, which indicates that the Reform
nominating convention, called to bo held
in August for the purpose of making
nominations, may not be held at all.
Such a statement will, of course, sur?
prise a great many, but to all appear?
ance it is truo, and it looks as if there is
going to be a test before the State Reform
committee, which called the convention,
as to the strength of John Gary Evans
when pitted against all the other three
candidates in the Gubernatorial race. If
the statement is true it is going to change
the entire outlook as far as the campaign
for State offices is concerned.
The statement, as made to a represen?
tative of the Stale, is to the effect that
Tindal, Ellerbe and Pope have all agreed
to Bign a request to this committee to an?
nul the call for the convention and let all
the candidates into the Democratic pri
mary. It is said that tbo document has
already been drawn up and each of the
three candidates referred to has signitiod
his intention of signing it. The reason
Riven for the request is this : When the
Reform committee met it did not know
but that the Conservatives were going to
put a ticket, and the object of the conven?
tion was to concentrate the Reform vote.
Now it appears that the Conservatives
have no idea of putting out a ticket, and
these candidates want to go into tba gen?
eral primary. What Mr, Evans and his
friends will have to say to this, if the
statement is true, remains to be seen.
The matter is given here for what is
woith.
Yesterday Capt. John G. Capers for?
warded to Senator Butler a document
which was received at the local headquar?
ters and will make quite an effective rock
whenever Governor Tillman's Himburg
riot record is discussed again. The doc?
ument is signed by eight of the most
prominent men in Edgefield county.
They certify that they were presentat
the Hamburg riots, and participated iu
them ; that tbey were in the thickest of
the fight (all the time; that they did not
see Governor Till man. at any time any?
where around after the fight started, and
that tbey r-ere in such a position that if
be had been there they would have seen
him.
Butler Wants Another Parly.
Columbia, S. C, July 5.?President
Marion Butler, of the National Farmers'
Alliance, in talking to-day abont tbo Al?
liance in the coming national campaign,
said the producers of the country must
obtain influence in national affcirs and
tbey could not get it through either of
the existing national parties. Continu?
ing, he said: "This condition is soon
going to force a new alignment of parties
and it seems to mo that all patriotic peo?
ple oucht to do all they can to see It
come about as soon as possible. This
result will have to come abont by the
solid West and South and all whose
interests are common with them, uniting
and nominating and electing the admin?
istrative officers of the government.
"What I would like to see come about
is for a national convention to be oalled
representing the interests I have named
and made up from Democrats from the
South and by that I mean Democrats
with due reference to the Newa and Cou?
rier, and the people's party from the
West and from the North who want to
Join, nominating a presidential candidate
and electing him. The people's party
out West is nothing more than a party of
converted Democrats, but who, ou
account of their prejudice to that name,
will not admit it. but they are as good
Democrats as the Jen'ersonian Democrats
of the South,
"The real Democrats of the South and
the Populists of the West have the same
principles, while the so-called Democrats
of the Western States are nothing more
than goldbug Democrats and have never
yet done anything to elect a Democratic
President These Western Populists or
efienionian Democrats will not go into
a Democratic convention with that name,
but if a convention with the American
party or the Jeffersonian Democracy
wore called they would combine with the
Democrats of the South to nominate and
elect a president. X would like to see
this combination effected in time for the
campaign of 180Q, but if it is not done by
that time, it is simply a few years before
it will be done.''?Special to Atlanta
Constitution.
? Convinced that his trotting horse
Mustapha was suffering from indiges?
tion, because he couldn't chew his food,
a Fon du Lao turfman induced a dentist
to make a false set of horse teeth. Tbey
were substituted for the natural teeth,
whioh were extracted. The experiment
has not been a success. Everj time
Mustapha snorts he drops his teeth in the
road, and his owner loses valuable time
picking them up.
Specimen Cases,
S. H; Clifford, New CasselU Wis., was
troubled with Neuralgia and Rheumatism,
his Stomach was disordered, his Liver was
affected to an alarming degree, appetite fell
away, and bo was terribly reduced in flesh
and strength. Three bottles of Electric
Bitters cured hin).'
Edward Shepherd, of Harxisburg, Til.,
had a running sore on his leg of 8 years'
standing. Used three bottles of Electric
Bitters and seven boxes of Buoklen's Ar?
nica Salve, and his leg is sound and well.
John Speaker, Catawba, 0., had five large
Fever a ores on'his leg. doctor said he was
incurable. One bott'o Electric Bitters and
one Box Bucklen's Arnica Salve cured him
entirely. Sold by Hill Bros.
For Auditor.
G. N. C. ROLE MAN is respectfully an?
nounce! as a candidate for re-election to
the office of County Auditor, subject to the
Democratic Primary.
For Proba.te Judge.
The friends of R. MARCUS BTJRR1SS
would respectfully announce him as a can?
didate for Judge of Probate for Anderson
County, subject to the rulea of the Demo?
cratic Party.
WHY SEND
YOUR
DAUGHTERS
Far away from home, while in your
own County you oould secure for them a
thorough education at much lower rates ?
Before deciding where to send this Fall,
inquire into the merits of the
Williamston Female College
And sea if it is not your interest to give it
a share of your patronage.
For a Catalogue, write to
REV. 8. LANDER, President,
Williamston, S. C.
July 11,1891_1_3m
Agents "Wanted in Anderson
County.
IWILL Bell Township rights for the
Bale of the Dairy Swing Churn to en?
ergetic men who know how to sell a good
artiole. Col. B. F. Cray ton ssld of it: "It
is similar to the Davis, and in some re?
spects better. I can safely recommend it
to any one wishing a good churn." Hon.
J. Belton Watson and Mr. Perry King
can also give information (.oncoming it.
Both use it. It glyes general satisfaction,
and sells readily. Agents can make
money handling it. Now is the time to
buy rights to, territory and work the busi?
ness. Parlies meaning business can
write to me, or call on my Attorney at
Anderson, John K- Hood, Esq., who wlil
draw up all necossary papers and receive
and receipt for money.
R. P. BLAKE, Green woo J, S. C.
July 11,1891, 3 3
W. L. Douglas
C4 CUAE1 ISTHEBEST.
M ^gi^Ea NOSCIUEP.KINO.
?5. CORDOVAN,
FRENCH&ENAMELLED CALK -
*k$3.5-0 F1NEC ALF&K?N6AR01
$ $.$9 P0UCE,3 Sens.
*2A7-$Boy?choolShoe3,
?LADIES.
W|fc SEND FOR CATALOGUE *
?W?L* DOUGLAS,
BROCKTON, MASS.
Yon can save money by nurcljnalog W. L.
Douglas Sihaes,
Because, wo arc too largest manufacturers of
ndvcrtlseq shoes in the world, >nd guarantee
the value by stamping the nann: ana price op.
the bottom; which protects you against high,
prices and the middleman's profits. Ourshoea
equal custom work In style, easy fitting ana
wearing qualities. We have th<:m sold every,
?where at lower prices for the value given than
any other make. Take no substitute. If your
dealer cannot supply youi WC can. Sold by
C. F. JONES ? CO.,
ANDERSON, S. 0.
GEER BROS., Belton, S. C.
LADIES
SUFFERING FROM
NERVOU8 PROSTRATION", DEBILITY
and FEMALE WEAKNESSES,
GOOD NEWS.
A postal card with your address secures
it. Write now to NATIONAL SURGI?
CAL INSTITUTE, Atlanta, Georgia, or
P. 0. Box 74, Atlanta, Ga. 2-3 m?
The Successful Advertizer!
Is the man who writes something the
people will read, and reading, believe. In
this age of education and enlightenment,
when men read and think for themselves,
all tbat stuff abont "selling goods cheaper
than your competitors buy them," being
tbe "only competent dealers in the line,"
"handling better stuff than anybody
else," Ac , is mere clap trap, and subjects
the writer and the firm back of it to the
contempt of all right-thinking people. The
man who has something to offer, and then
tells the folks about in a plain, business
way, is the man who "gets there," and
getting there, stan'ds.
Lots of people handle Paint. Some
handle one kind, some another, but they
all realize, if they have any business sense
at all, that in order to make that business
a permanent success it la absolutely neces?
sary to give the people the very best ma?
terial. This we have tried to do, and at a
price that puts it in the reach of all.
In this connection we call attention to
the fact tbat ciops are about laid by, time
is plentiful, and a little paint not only
freshens and beantifi?s, but improves won?
derfully tbe sanitary condition of the
premises. If your house is all right may?
be the fence needs a coat. A little Paint
would keep that old bupgy from falling
down, and the wagon might last a year or
two longer by spending seventy-five cents
or a dollar In Paint on it.
Remember this, the longer you put it
off the more it takes and the less good it
does. Remember another thing, it costs
just as much, and takes just as much time,
to have cheap paint put on as it does good
Paint. Always buy the best, even if you
pay more for it.
HILL BROS., Druggists,
ANDERSON, 8. C.
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GO
A BURNING QUESTION I
Oil
lie
WHAT KIND TO BUY
AND WHERE TO BUY IT.
PURE
WATER
WHITE
EVERY GALLON FULLY
GUARANTEED.
MAKES A
PURE WHITE
LIGHT.
NO
NO
SMOKE. HU SHELL.
HAVE AGREED TO SELL
FIFTY BARRELS
Just as soon as we can, and must
have your assistance.
15c.
PRICE -UJv. GALLON.
MERCHANTS
Supplied at Guaranteed Prices.
NO WATER.
NO FILTH.
ALL OIL
fl3T- We sell Oil Cans and Tanks that
hold from half gallon to sixty gallons at
prices competition cannot meet.
Yours alwayii truly,
0. S. MINOR, and
10c. STORE,
Come to em as.
THE WAR CONTINUED!
I HE Stock-taking season is near at hand, and from now until 'heu we will
slaughter prices.
OUR SUMMER GOODS MUST BE SOLD.
We do not offer our entire stock at co3t, but at a ?reat reduction. But
we have some Good that we will sell at and below co#.
y
f White croods,
Dotted' Swiss,
Muslins,
Embroideries,
Laces,
Table Linens,
Corsets,
Ferris Good Sense Waist,
Hosiery, &c
New York Mills Bleaching at 10c. per yard?former price 12ic
Black Henriettas.
A nice line of all wool and Silk Warp Black Henriettas cheap.
?. large lot of Cottonades that must be sold.
We mean just what wc say, and extend a most cordial invitation to the
public to call and see for themselves.
Yours truly,
BROWN, OSBORNE & CO.
REMEMBER OUR
SUMMER RESORT STORE-ROOM!
J. P. SULLIVAN & CO.
Have moved their Stock of Goods in Store-room on Whitner Street,
une'er Intelligencer Office, and Opposite Post Office.
TVe get a cool bre^e from tho Blue Ridge Mountains and bave an elegant well of
water in rear of our 8tore, so we will be able to entertain our frlendi and customers
during the hot Summer months comfortably.
Our old Store room will bs torn down and rebuilt in modern style, which we will
occupy again about the 15th September.
We ere going to offer Bargains to Cash Bayers !
And to those who buy on time and pay promptly 1
If you want the BEST COFFEE, come to see us.
If you want DRY GOODS, SHOES, tXOTlK?NG, Etc., for LESS
MONEY tban anywhere else, come to see us. Respectfully,
_J. P. SULLIVAN & CO.
SULLIY?N HARDWARE CO.
MACHINERY SPECIAL.
The Celebrated Improved Smith Gin and the New Lum
mus Gin.
Cotton Presses and Snction Cotton Elevators?oi the latest
and most improved designs.
Wagon Scales,
Rubber & Leather Belting,
Shafting, Pulleys, &c.
All Kinds of Machinery.
Great Reduction in Prices! especially on Steam Engines.
jXotv is tho the Time to Strike Bottom.
SULLIVAN HARDWARE CO.
STRIKE WHILE THE IRON IS HOT I
A.T THE BOYS' STORE
YOU will find some rare Bargains in TINWARE nntil their a, ock is closed out.
For the want of time and space we cannot mention everything, but will give a
few prices: .
Three Quart Dairy Pans at. Be.
Eight Quart Dish Pans at.15c.
Eight Quart Milk Bucket.13c.
PIE PAN8, DIPPERS, BISCUIT CUTTERS, and other things too nuraer
ous to mention.
And don't forget that we carry a full line of Confectioneries and Cigars.
A big lot of Fancy Cukes and Crackers just received.
We want money, and if you want Bargains bring us your money and we will give,
them to you. Very respectfully,
-the bo? stobe,"{ RUSSELL & BREAZEALE.
^ FREE CITY DELIVERY._
GARDEfl HOSE!
Mow is the time to U3e your Water Works. Keep your law grass green
by sprinkling. We aro Headquarters for Garden Hose, and we have a lafge
lot on hand, which we offer you cheap. We also have SPRINKLERS,
NOZZLES, &c.
The "Gem" Ice Cream Churn
Is the best on the market, and we call your attention to our stock of them,,
which we are oflering at unheard of prices. Plenty of ICE PICKS on
hand to supply you in that line. Also, we want especially to call attention!
to our large stock of?
BTTBBS& and LEATHER BELTING,
LACE LEATHER, BELT HOOKS,
PACKING, both Rubber and Tow.
Come to see us.
Our Prices can't be Beat.
BROCK BROS.
p. S.?We have'just received a big lot of WROUGHT IRON PIPE,
both plain and galvanized. All sizes in stock. Complete stock of FIT?
TINGS for Pipe. Also, BRASS GOODS of every description.
Come early and late. BROCK BROS.
" HOT STUFF P
Just Get in a Cool Place ancl Read this Ad.
8-Day Walnut Clocks, warranted 5 years.$2.00
The best Fountain Pen ever made..$1.00
Triple Plated Knives and Forks, per Set.$2 50
Special Bargains in doll) and S?ra Waldes.
A Good Watch for $2.00?warranted.
ENGRAVING FREE ! PROMPTNESS
in everything.
Drop around next to Farmers and Merchants Bank and get a cool
drink of Ice Water and a fan to keep cool with free?no charge.
WDLL. R. HUBBARD 9 jeweler.