The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, August 23, 1893, Image 1
BY CLINKSCALES & LANGSTON. ANDERSON. S. C, WEDNESDAY MOENING, AUGUST 23,1893. VOLUME XXVIII.-NO. 8.
Gout and Rheumatism
Sciatica,
white swelling,
neuralgia, dropsy,
.and rickets
cured by
" My little son, during.,lie past year, baa
suffered terribly from Inflammatory rheuma?
tism, for which we tried a variety o! reme?
dies, but none afforded more than temporary
relief.. At length we gave him Ayer's Sarsa
parilla, and tbe result has been so satisfac?
tory that I can confidently recommend this
medicine to all similarly afflicted."?J. R.
Cornelius, Editor .lewitburgh Chronicle,
Lewlsburgh, Pa.
Ayer's Sarsaparilla
"ft?psredbjr.I>r. J.C.Ajer&Co., Lowell, Maw. CliTeS OtherSjWUlCUre YOU
f E h Ave oa hirnd for sale at GREATLY REDUCED PRICES-in fnct,
IT COST, and'ieas than Cost?the following Machinery. They must go :
Orie Ahorse power Erie City Detached Engine.
?Due 20-hoise power Erie City Detached Engine.
One 30-hoi-se power Erie City Return Tubular Steam Boiler.
One 20-horse power Erie City Return Tubular Steam Boiler.
One 20rhoi3e power Erie City Portable Steam Boiler.
Two 15-horse power Erie City Return Tubular Boilers.
One 12-horse power Erie City Return Tubular Boilers.
Three 12-horse Nagle Detached Engines.
One 12-horse power Nagle Portable Boiler.'
One second-hand 5-horse power Engine.
Several Cotton Gins, Feeders and Condensers,
Cane Mills, Evaporators, &c.
Now is the time for BARGAINS. If you mean business got our
prices.
SULLIVAN HARDWARE CO.,
BLBERTON, OA. ANDERSON, S. C.
IS MONEY MADE.
T . 'J
IP YOU ATiE INTERESTED, just listen to me for three-quarters of a minute?if I
rou are not, then just pass on :
IN BUYING
PSANOS ahb ORGANS,
Like almost everything else, we like to have a nice lot to seleofc from, and that we cer?
tainly have. Our stock is large and complete, embracing a very handsome line of
more than, n dozen differen; popular makes, each make being represented in a variety
5f styles, -so that, altogether, we have one of the handsomest and best-assorted stocks -
M these -goods U> be found anywhere, larger cities not excepted. If you want a nice
aew Pia'jo or Organ come and see U3; or, if you can't come, just drop us a card Mid
fve wiU goto,seeyou. We will sell you an Instrument for cash, on time, swap, or
Q3os? * .ny other way to keep tbe wheel in motion. So don't be afraid, bat jast drop in
i3m>n as yon can and look through our stock and talk it over?confidentially.
BUG
? ,Oh,my! those nice little "Hug-Me-Tight".buggies that just came in a few days
ago, are little beauties. The young men, especially, are invited to com ein and see them.
A good Btock ef heavier Buggies and Phaetons, Harness, &c, always on hand, and all
to be sold very low. Second-hand Buggies at a bargain.
Sewing Machines. {
We have the largest stock in the up country, with the world-renowned "NEW
HOME" as our leader, and want to sell a few of them out right away, too. Like tbe
Pianos and Organs, will sell you one for cash, on time, swap, or most any way to please
the children. We also carry a Btock of all kinds of Attachments, .Needles, Oils, <tc,
for all kinds of Machines.
Our friends and the trading public generally are invited to call in and see us and
Inspect oar stock as often as convenient.
Hoping to see most of you soon, we are yours anxious to sell,
the c. a. reed music house,
ANDERSON, S.,0.
P. S. ?Piano Toning and Voicing- is one of our Specialties.
FRUIT JARS.
E HAVE REDUCED THE PRICE WITHIN THE BEACH OF ALL.
LISTEN:
HALF GALLON MASON JARS._,. 90c. per dozen.
ONE QUART MASON JARS.'.. 75o. per dozen.
?ST- Come early and get a supply of Jars and extra Rubbers, as the price may ad?
vance when we get out.
WEBB & SIMPSON,
Below Alliance Store, Main Street.
FAST TI
:Asheville, N. 0. to Chicago, His.
Through Pullman Car.
Lv. ASHEVILLE,
Lv. Knoxvillb,
Ar. Harriman,
Ar. Lexington,
Ar. Louisville,
Lv. Louisville,
Ar. Indianapolis,
Ar. Chicago,
(R. &D.R. R.)
(E. T. V. & G. Ry.)
(E. T. V. & G. Ry.)
(Q.&C. R. R.)
(Lou. So.)
(Penn. R. R.)
(Penn. R. R.)
(Penn. R. R.)
VIA
The Richmond & Dan villi;
East Tennessee, Virginia &
Georgia ; Queen & Crescent
and Pennsylvania Railroads.
NOTE THE
A through Chicago Sleeper via Cincinnati, secured
at Harriman arrives at Chicago by Big Four Route at
5:15 p.m. Stop-overs allowed at Cincinnati, Louis?
ville and Indianapolis.
WRITE
C. W. Murphy, Ticket Agent.
ASHEVILLE, N. C.
C A. Bknscoter, Div. Pass. Agt, B. W. Wrknn, G. P. & T. A.,
XNOXVXXfZiB, "X* 33 W SO*.
John L. Mil am: Trav. Pass. Agt,
Knoxvillb, Tenn.
THE ?
S^FOLlER
TRAY
TRUNK
the most convenient trunk
ever devised.
- ?
'JJHE TRAY Is arranged to roll back, leav?
ing tha bottom of the Trunk easy of ac?
cess.
Nothing to break or get out of order. Tha
Tray can be lifted out it desired, and to buy
this style is a guarantee that you will get
the strongest Trunk made.
If your Dealer cannot furnish you, notify
tbo manufacturers,
h. w. rountree & bro.,
, RICHMOND, VA, '
BOTTOM PRICES.
Buckeye Milk Churn!
On the Concussion principle?a boy
8 years old can churn 3 to 10*
gallonB easily.
Refrigerators,
Water Coolers,
Fly Fans, Fly Traps,
At Cost.
MASON'S FRUIT JARS
One qur-rt 86c. per dozen, two quarts
$1.10 per dozen.
L. H. SEEL.
JOHN K. HOOD,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
ANDERSON, - - S. G.
Feb5,J89i 8". ftn
BILL ARP,
Good Advice to TV'anderlng Boy?.
Atlanta Constitution,
I was ruminating upon the Presi?
dents' message and hsve come to the
conclusion that perhaps I am the only
reading man in all the cauntry who
does not understand the question.
The trouble is I read both sides and
have got all tangled up. If a man
wishes to preserve his peace of mind
and his self-conceit he should read
only one side of politics or religion.
This may make him wrong in his path,
but he is more, contented and more
zealous. He can just rip around and
raise Cain in politics and he can go it
"blind for his Church and his preacher.
An intelligent fr.end who is just from
Washington told me yesterday that
Mr. Cleveland was the grand imper?
sonation of the National Government;
that he was greater than parties or
platforms and would run* the maohihe
mdependeLj of all restraints. "If,"
said he, "Grover Cleveland should die
to-morrow the country would go to
rain in thirty days." Another friend
said the mos sage was an abortion and
Mr. Cleveland was a huge mistake?
the most overrated man in the nation.
But I am not going to worry about
it. If there are not enough brains
among the Statesmen at Washington
to fix up this money business I can't
help it. So let it rip. I read the
message on my way home from the
postomce and when I reached the
piazta where Mrs. Arp was sitting I
said:
"Here is a letter, a message from
the President, would you like to read
it ?"
"No," she said. "Did you bring
me any letters from the boys ?''
?"None," said I.
"I am afraid they are sick," she
said. "They haven't written for
three or four weeks. They never write
"when they are sick."
'There it is. A letter from a son or
daughter who is far away is a bigger
thing to a mother than Grover Cleve?
land s message. Everywhere all over
tfce land the old folks at home" are
waiting $or letters from their absent
eh;ldren. I have seen them sitting
on ithe piazza or by the fireside with
a shmfte of sadness on their faces and
as d?hey look dreamily away I know
Whxt they are thinking about. There
is nothing sadder in life than the sep
.aration of aged parents from their
children. Dr. Samuel Johnson said:
"I have always looked upon it as the
worst condition of man's destiny that
most persons are torn asunder just as
they become happy in each other's so?
ciety."
If this be true concerning the
friends and companions of our youth,
how much more touchingly does it ap?
ply to the aged ones w^ose children
have removed far away from the old
homestead. Love and memory is
about all their earthly capital and
from day to day and week to week
they look for letters?kind letters,
loving letters from the absent ones
whom perhaps they will never see
again, but hope to meet?yes, hope to
meet?on the other side.
Letters, from the children are the
next best thing to their prosence, and
the children ought to write them?
write them often?write regularly.
While I was ruminating about this I
heard the sweet strains of that pretty
song, "I Sent a Letter to My Love,"
and then I got to thinking what a
blessed contrivance these letters were,
the daily mail, the government post,
the swift messengers that like Mercu?
ry speed over sea and land to comfort
U3. Memory went back to the time
when I was away from homo for a long
year and how happy I was when a let?
ter came?a letter from home espe?
cially when there was a little money
in it. Heard a college boy say the
other day that a letter from home with
money in it was the best letier and the
best money in the world. Parents are
sure to write them and to send a little
money when they can, and so when
the parents grow old and feeble the
children should pay them bfcck and let
no sad memories make furrows on
their brow. I would plead with the
boys everywhere to comfort their old
mothers with kind and lovi ng letters,
the good old mothers who havo them
and nursed them and comforted them
and took their part in all their
troubles?never let a mother feel the
truth of the proverb, "How sharper
than a serpent's tooth it is to have a
thankless child." I have heard of
boys going away to the far West to
seek their fortune and not writing a
line back home for years. I have
seen aged parents who have not heard
from their boy in so long they had
given him up for dead. They had
written to where he was last, but had
no answer. But he was not dead and
in one case he came back after eleven
years of absence?came back and com?
forted them for he had sown his wild
oats and reaped the crop and was
tired. Boys, don't do that way,
please don't, write letters, write from
every place, your letters are treasures,
thsy are read and re-read. I know
where is a bundle now, a big bundle
tied around with tape and it gets big?
ger as the years roll on. If tihe writ?
ers should get killed or die from sick?
ness the tape will be untied and the
letters read again while a ter.r drops
here and there upon the open ieaf.
Writing letters regularly to kindred
and friends re-acts upon the writer
and makes him better, gentler, kinder.
They take but little time arid cost
only two cents to send and aro really
the most valuablo things for the cost
that can be found in the world. A
good loving home letter that cost only
ten minutes in time and two cunts in
money is worth ten dollars to any
mother who loves her child.
The mails are a blessed privilege,
and one that was almost unknown to
our fathers. One hundred years ago
there were but seventy-five po^oniccs
in the United States, now there are
nearer 75,000. It is not generally
known that Benj. Franklin was the
first Postmaster-General in this coun?
try held his office for twenty-one years
under the Briti?h Government. One
mail a week was considered quite
enough between the large cities, I re?
member when one mail a week was the
allowance in our country towns. By
and by we got it twice a week and felt
our consequence. Four times a day
we-have it now in Cartersville. I re?
member when the sound of the stage
horn as the mail coach came over the
distant hill was the most inspiring
music that ever greeted the small
boy's ears. "Oh, if I could only
drive that team and crack that long
lashed whip, and blow that bugle how
happy would I be." It was the ulti?
matum of my hopes, and my ambition.
I remember when a book came out
that was called "Ten Years Among
the Mail Boys," and it had pictures
representing the "Pony Express"
that Wells Fargo had established from
St, JjQUis overland, fco QaJtfQrnia,
They had hundreds of boySj tough,
hardy, lightwood boys, weighing from
seventy-five to ninety pounds, and
each had to rido 100 miles in a canter
in twenty-four hours and carry twenty
pounds of letters in his ?addlc bags.
Every ten miles his mounting was
changed, but he was not relieved, nor
was he rested until he had made half
his journey. He had to eat his lunch
on the fly, and at the stations he was
lifted from his pony to a fresh one
and Was oft with a word and a bound.
These pictures nearly ran me wild and
I longed to go west and ride the ex?
press and have the Comanche Indians
take a crack at me and miss.
What a change has come over tho
world. The English postal system is
only 250 years old. Before that the
kingB had special messengers to carry
letters, but the people had nothing
save the passing travelers. Horses
had been substituted for footmen.
That Was the only change since the
days when the prophet wrote, "How
beautiful upon th\ mountains are the
feet of those who bring glad tidings,"
and Solomon said : "As cold water to
a thirsty eoul, so is good news from a
far cquntry." If such rude contriv?
ances were lovely then how ought we
to prize our privileges now.
Cheaper and cheaper is our mail
service made as civilization advances.
I remembur when letters cost us 6^,
12$, 18| und 25 cents, according to
the distance they had been carried. A
letter from Arkansas or Texas or New
York was 25 cents, and they were
never prepaid. Many a time while I
was the postmaster's clerk a poor fel?
low would inquire for a letter and if
there was one he would look at it, and
turn it over and handle it awhile, and
say: ""Well, it's from Jack. I know,
and I would like to take it nome the
best in the world, but you will have to
put it back and keep it until I can get
the money." Sometimes he would
borrow it from a neighbor and take it
home, and the next Sunday all the
neighborhood would gather in to hear
what Jack said about "The Arkan
saw."
There were no envelopes then and
no paper but foolscap. This was a
long paper and was called by that
name because the watermark was a cap
and bells. The letter was written on
one side and then the sheet was fold?
ed in such a, way that one side slipped
into the other and it was then sealed
with a wafer or with sealing wax. The
poorer people sealed them with soft
rosin from the pine. When a letter
was not sealed there was no penalty if
it was opened and read by any one,
and hence, it is said, came the word
sincere (sine cerum) without wax and
having no secret nor anything that the
writer desired to conceal. It is a
pretty word and has a fitting origin.
My father was postmaster for thirty
years. He Ihiew of my ambition to
ride the pony express and so he pre?
pared me for it by mounting me on a
big, long dromedary of a horse and
made me rido the mail to Roswell and
back twice a week during a long, hard
winter. I had to make fifty miles a
day and some days I liked to have
frozen, for I was but a lad of twelve
summers, but this service cured me
and since then I have not aspired
any more to 1;hat business.
Bill Aep.
No Extra Session of the Legislature
Probable.
Columbia, Aug. 13.?From time to
time there has been talk about calling
the legislature together about the 1st
of November. Officials connected
with the senate have gone so far as to
say that the order has gone forth that
preparations should be made for the
early assembling of the general assem?
bly. Nothing, however, has come di?
rectly from the governor, who is the
one authorized to speak upon the sub?
ject. Some time ago, when a report
was published to the effect that Gov?
ernor Tillman had decided to call the
legislature together about the 1st of
November, I usked him about it, and
he said that as the newspapers had al?
ready taken the matter in hand he did
not care to say anything about it at that
time.
A day or t;wo ago, while talking
about the matter of the condification
of the laws, Governor Tillman seemed
to intimate that he saw no necessity
for the calling of an early session of the
general assembly for the purpose of
considering the report of those in
charge of the arrangement of the law.
His idea was that it would be better
to have the legislature meet, submit
the work in parts to appropriate and
competent committees and then have
the reports adopted by the general as-,
sembly. It was his opinion that this
would result in more satisfactory
work than the racing through the mat?
ter which might be expected if the
reports were read and then adopted.
He thought that such a reading of a
thousand pages of printed matter
would be little less than a farce and
result in but little good. The mat?
ters are of too much consequence to
be considered in a hasty way, and he
thought that special committees coulJ
secure very much more satisfac?
tory Tesults than by the reading of t'ae
reports before the house with a bare
quorum present.
From the the general tone of his
conversation it/is not at all probable
that any extra or early session of the
legislature will be called for the spe?
cial purpose of considering the reports
upon the codification, of the laws.?
The News and Courier.
Catarrb Cannot Be Cured
with Local Applications, as they
cannot reach the seat of the disease.
Catarrh is a blood or constitutional
disease, and in order to cure it you
must take internal remedies. Hall s
Catarrh Cure is taken internally, and
acts directly on the blood and mucous
surfaces. Hall's Catarrh Cure is not
a quack medicine. It was prescribed
by one of*the best physicians in this
country for years, and is a regular pre?
scription. It is composed of the best
tonics known, combined with the best
blood purifiers, acting directly on the
mucous surfaces. The perfect combi?
nation of the two ingredients is what
produces such wonderful results in
curing Catarrh. Send for testimonials
free.
F. J. CHENEY & CO., Props.,
Toledo, Q
86kJ3old by druggists, price 75c.
? Swedish women often work as
farm laborers. Those who have ba?
bies carry them in a leather bag, as
squaws carry their young. This plan
permits the mother to use both hands
at her farm work.
? "Rattlesnake Pete," who was
one of the competitors in the recent
cowboy race, has a suit of clothe3 that
is made of 125 snake skins, which
took him nearly four years to gather.
The buttons of his coat are rattlesnake
beads mounted with gold..
SAUGE PLUNKETT.
A Chapter on the Progress of Boad Mak?
ing.
Atlanta Constitidiont
The progress of road building would
make some interesting reading if it
waB done up with care.
One could also go back to the trails
of Indian days and follow their prog?
ress to its present state, together with
the modes of travel all along the line.
The heavy sawed wheels before the
days of spokes that superseded the
saplings that drug behind the Indian
ponies along the "trails" were the first
things to demand a widening of the
Way. These cumbrous old carts gave
the oxen of Georgia an importance
they had never had before and never
will have again. From these heavy
sawed wheels we progressed to spokes
with iron tires. The first of these
spoked wheels were great for lightness
and height, and two wheels only were
used instead of four. They were mon?
strous easy to turn over and this put
the people to being more careful in
opening the ways on level ridges,
avoiding the slants. From the old ox
carts we moved to wagons, buggiesjand
carriages, all the time improving the
roads with the progress of vehicles.
"A hard road to travel" was avoided,
and the words were often applied to
distressful situations in life. A few
ye. *'ve who can remember the "trail"
period; many yet live who can remem?
ber the old ox cart and they look in
wonder at the changes' with us now
and know not where it is to stop. I
know not whether the improvement
in vehicles brought better roadways or.
better iroads made lighter and faster
vehicleit, but anyhow they have pro?
gressed along together till after awhile
I guess: we can go where we please
without pony, ox or wagon. The bicy?
cle seems to be the coming thing and
the roads will progress along with them
to suit I reckon.
I took to thinking about this road
business from hearing the Egyptian
commissioners who are down in Georgia
on a visit from the World's Fair, talk?
ing of the paved ways they ese about
Atlanta. I had a small chat with one
of them who talks United States and
I am sure from the cut of his eye that
when they get back to Egypt they will
no longer waste their time on the cot?
ton problem of that country, but will
at once proceed to corner on al! the
pyramids and blast them and scatter
them to thunder. Farewell, pyramids,
they are gone, and you who have never
been to Egypc had better go mighty
quick or you will miss seeing these
great wonders of the world.
When the pyramids are all gone in
Egypt to making roadways aud paving
streets then Stone Mountain will have
its opportunity of being the greatest
wonder of its kind. This should be
Buggestive to the preservation of the
mountain. Even these Commission?
ers who hail from the land of pyramids
look in wonder upon this great rock of
oura. The next legislature should
take Bteps to preserve the highest
part of it at least. Not an inch should
this mountain height be redu' -'d. It
is a wonder?a natural wonder, and if
progress must use it they should at
least leave standing a towering shaft
in all its naturalness. All of Georgia
should take a pride in preserving this
wonder, but especially should its own?
ers and the town of Stone Mountain
work to save it. Some day people
may come from Egypt to see this
mountain as people have went from
here to see the pyramids. But folks
are more apt to call me a crank ? than
they are to do as I say about any?
thing.
These Egyptian visitors make an?
other thing plain to my mind?we
must make cotton very cheap. Com?
petition is what will come and force
lower prices still if we do not make
it unprofitable for these Egyptians to
experiment. Plenty of people living
can remember when it was thought
cotton could not be raised north of
the Chattahoochee River. We need
not shut our eyes and think that cot?
ton cannot be raised in Egypt. The
thing to do is to make it so cheap here
that the Egyptians will have no stim?
ulant to force them on in its culture.
The way to grow cotton cheap is what
should engage the attention of the
Southern planter, not how they can
get a higher price for the product, for
with high cotton comes Egyp?
tian competition, maybe. Africa will
take a hand, too. It would be some?
thing if the negroes were colonized in
Africa and put to raising cotton there.
I look for it, but let 'em go. A free
use of improved farm implements is
the thing to arrive at cheap cotton
with. Southern farmers must arrive
at the point where they can have two
or three men's work performed with
one good hand. .This can be done by
improved machinery and farm imple?
ments.
I have digressed from the roads,
but never mind, if I can save old
Stone Mountain from the ruthless
touch of progress I have done well.
And if I can stimulate a line of
thought which will save us from the
competition that we are sure to have
in the culture of cotton I have done
better. But with it all we want more
roads and better roads. I was plum
carried away with the notion of work?
ing the roads with thechaingangs, but
I see there is much dissatisfaction
about that. I don't know who is right,
but I would like for some one to show
me what better way to work roads and
what better way to dispose of the
chaingang system. Till then I shall
say work the roads with the criminals.
Sarqe Plunkett.
? The man that will scrub the bins
thoroughly with boiling brine just be?
fore he fills them will hardly be
troubled with weevil. Whitewashing
the bins with thin whitewash, being
careful to get it into the cracks and
corners, makes assurance doubly sure.
? An industrial statistician comes
out with the startling announcement
that the population of the world,
which is estimated at 1,400,000,000, if
divided into families of five, could all
be accommodated in Texas, each fam?
ily with a five acre lot, and have 50,
000 lots over for parks and things.
? "I wonder," said one of the
loungers, ' what was the origin of the
swallow-tail coat?" "It is my idea,"
said the grizzle-whiskered man from
Montana, "that they were cut away in
the first place to make it handy for a
man to git at his gun."
? Mr. Fondhusband, an aged New
York widower, got married recently
for the fourth time, notwithstanding
he had a house full of grown-up chil?
dren, says the Texas Si/tings. While
the marriage .ceremony was being per?
formed, one of the guests, hearing
sobs in the next room, asked one of
the children what was the matter.
It's 'only Emily," was the reply.
"She howls when, papa g?ts, married,
ABSURD SOCIAL StIAMS.
The Giving of Wedding Presents the PH*
mary one.
Philadelphia tfimcs.
There is nothing commoner in ev?
eryone's experience than to hear refer?
ence made to the good old times when
life was more genuine, men more hon?
est, women sweeter and truer to her
domestic ideals, in short, existence,
generally, running along lines of su?
perlative excellence rarely attained in
the degenerate days we call our "own
times." Most frequently these wails
come from those who, from the van?
tage ground of the years, claim a
largeness of the vision that ad?
mits of no possible squint in favor of
to-day.
These backwark glancers are prone
to attribute all of the shoddy, sham
sleaziness that undeniably enter large?
ly into the woof and warp of the so?
cial fabric of the present to the rapid
pace at which the world is driven.
The electric current on which we are
being whizzed through the loom of
time consumes material so rapidly
that when the genuine gives out, the
inexorable weaver must perforce re?
plenish his shuttle with shoddy and
send it glittering in and out the wo?
ven texture to make a gaudy showing
for a brief while, but not warranted
to bear the strain of necessary or hard
usage.
Perhaps, after all, if the backward
glancers would do their work with the
thoroughness whose absence they de?
plore in the methods of to-day, they
would find that the past had its shams,
its social masks, its tricks that were
dark, and its ways that were vain, no
less patent to the pessimists of their
day than are ours to the croakers of
to-day.
Starting out with the proposition
that all of goodness and genuineness
were not consumed by our great?
grandfathers and our great-grand?
mothers, we can afford to give the
go-by to the shams of a century ago
while we concern ourselves with those
which seriously mar the fair face of
to-day.
If that trite old couplet, "A sin
confessed is half redressed," have the
germ of truth in it let us make quick
shift before the altar of public opin?
ion, acknowledging some of the many
existing shams which will assume
the proportions of sins against good
taste.
That they are going in num?
ber and in conspicuity -no ob?
server of the social current can fail to
note.
Perhaps the . most conspicuous
among a long list of patent encroach?
ments upon the boundary line between
good will and good form is the uni?
versal pactice of giving wedding pres?
ents.
That it has its advantages no one
will deny, especially those who have
entered into the holy bonds of wed?
lock since the era of compulsory wed?
ding gifts has dawned.
That it has its seamy side no one
will deny, either, especially those
who, by reason of a large social circle
of friends and relatives, are called
upon frequently to exercise a gener?
osity that springs more often from the
iron dictates of custom than
from any heartfelt desire to experi?
ence the blessedness of giving over re?
ceiving.
The heart and the hand don't al?
ways act in accord on these occasions,
and when the head would act as um?
pire, it is speedily made to under?
stand that reason has nothing to do
with the giving of wedding presents.
You are expected to do it. That is all
there is in it.
That man or woman would be hard
to find?I prefer believing?who can
see two ardent young souls agree to
take up the burden of a joint exist?
ence, its pain? and its pleasures all
to be taken upon trust, but must find
their own hearts swelling with sym?
pathetic interest and feel impelled to
wish them most cordially a happy
and prosperous voyage upon the
untried waters of the matrimonial
sea.
But such mammoth importance is
laid of late upon the giving of wed?
ding presents that the friend who
brings nothing in his hand slinks
timidly in and offers his empty con?
gratulations, oppressed with such a
sense of omission as never in his hon?
est and upright life has he experienced
before.
We do not offer our good wishes in
words nowadays. We do not dare.
We offer them in gold and silver, in
precious stones, in rare bits of porce?
lain, and even in cumbersome furni?
ture.
In effect we say to the iutended
couple: "My friends, you are about
to precipitate yourselves into a mud?
dle that will require all your ingenuity
to pull through. You are utterly in?
capable of making a home for your?
selves, but we will give you a start and
hope you will scramble to your feet
eventually." _
What else arc " of us bidden
for ? Are you quite sure, you Miss
X?, that you would have been invi?
ted to Miss Z?'s wedding if your
well-established reputation as a free
giver had not gone before you ?
You did not know Miss Z? at all.
You and she do not visit in the same
set. But, several years ago, her in?
tended clerked for your husband, three
whole months, perhaps, and then, of
course, it is expected of you."
Thank heaven, you will not be com?
pelled to go yourself?you' 'really could
not stand a whole evening of thu Z?'s
but-"
Your present goes with your card
attached. It is assigned a conspicu?
ous place on the display tables. Your
peaee is secured, and the pride of the
Z?'s satisfied by having you repre?
sented by a costly present and a bit of
engraved cardboard.
"You are there" in the most high?
ly approved and altogether satisfactory
shape.
For days before the fateful one ar?
rives, which is to bring the delight?
fully exciting weeks of preparation to
the solemn climax of the prayer-book
and the preacher, every ring of the
door bell, every rumble of wheels sug?
gesting express wagons, has stirred
the entire household to a flutter of ex?
pectation. The air is thick with an?
ticipations. The Z?'s prepared tfleir
list of invitations judiciously. Of
course, one-half the people were too
far off to come themselves?but, the
express lines are far reaching, and a
house is never too small for wedding
presents galore.
Noostarter is only a clerk, and fii.'ty,
let us say thirty, or even twenty years
ago, he would have thought a while
longer before asking for an alliance
with the Z? family. For house-fur?
nishing and all that sort of thing would
have to come out of rather a meagre
salary. But, under the existiugorder
of things, the knotty problem is re?
duced to a simple sum in addition.
Add the friends of the family
to the friends of all the Noostarter
family?plus an employer and the
clerks in the store?and visions of a
home practically furnished, with noth?
ing but the kitchen range and a few
washtubs, perhaps, not on display
among the wedding presents, gladden
Noostarter's prophetic soul and em?
bolden him to ask Miss Z? to link her
fate with his.
"What a popular young couple Noo?
starter and his bride must be!"
Not necessarily. They are simply
the beneficiaries of a pernicious cus:
torn of compulsory giving, which so?
ciety has winked at as harmless and
laughed at as "funny," until it has
virtually grown into a species of black?
mail.
The sufferings of the wight who
dares to accept a wedding invitation
literally, and goes to it because he
has been assured, in black and white,
that the "pleasure of his company is
requested," can be better imagined
than described.
Perhaps he is a fellow clerk of Noo?
starter. Not a dashing, daring fellow
like Noostarter, who feels warranted
in risking matrimony while friendship
fills the sails, but a timid, cautious,
plodding sort of fellow, conscious of
a small salary and many claimants upon
it.
He is fond of Noostarter and would
like to see the "old fellow" married,
and he goes?to suffer. The gorgeous
display rooms convict him of being a
mean, miserly curmudgeon, who has
not purchased his welcome. Not a
single bit of that glittering array of
silver and china and bric-a-brac is
tagged with his name. The hot color
mounts into his cheeks. He is ready
to take oath that every man and wo?
man bending over the display and
reading the tags which give the pub?
lic the benefit of knowing to whom
Noostarter and his bride are indebted
for each article, knows of his derelic?
tion, and is ready to point the finger
of scorn at him, if only the usages of
society would permit them that genu?
ine expression of contempt.
In better case than this is the young
woman who "swears of entirely." Said
one of these wise virgins in hearing of
the writer recently:
"I cannot afford to accept invitations
to weddings now-a-days. At the very
lowest calculation each one would cost
me five dollars. I have lots of girl
friends. All of my class are out and
ready for matrimony. No use trying
to hold fast by simplicity. Simplicity
is clean out of date.
"I began by manufacturing my of?
ferings. My creations excited wonder
and awe in the home circle. They
were all 'perfectly lovely' in the eyes
of my partial critics. But after I had
been thanked at two weddings ili-con
cealed scorn for 'my nice little remem?
brance,' conviction seized upon me. I
must not do it again ! I must invest.
"To what extent must depend upon
the exigencies of the case. That is,
the probability of other folks giving.
One does not care to inform the whole
world of one's own poverty-stricken
condition. One must either try
to keep up with the procession or one
must drop out. I have dropped out.
"I found it too difficult to grade my
good wishes on the established scale.
Bisque figures, at $2 a pair, might be
admitted to display rooms untagged.
They were serviceable as chink fillers
in the obscurity of the background.
But the sender of them is sure to hur?
ry pass them with the stain of guilt
upon his cheek. Five-dollar testi?
monials of affection will pass muster
as second-class matter, warranting
a tag, but it is only after one has
recklessly passed the $10 limit that he
or she can accept a wedding invitation
with a clear conscience and walk
through the display rooms head up.
Who is prepared to deny the faith?
fulness of this picture ?
In ye olden times?those good old
times that were perhaps a little better
in some respects, very much slower in
all respects?marriage was a solemn
undertaking to a young couple not
overburdened with pelf. The bride
elect was not an idle lassie who cold?
bloodedly calculated the possibilities
opposite-each name on the lis t of the
invited.
Her chief concern was in beautify?
ing herself for the tremendous occa?
sion, bestowing weeks of industrious
toil on the trousseau, which was largely
the out-put of her own skilled labor and
delicate fancy.
The groom-elect was haunted with
grave apprehensions touching the
solemn duty of making home comfort?
able for her coming. This duty had
not been transferred to his friends and
acquaintances then. He was the home
maker.
Custom makes cowe :ds of us all. In
nine cases out of ten we give simply
because we are expected to give and
because others are giving.
The fashion of displaying wedding
gifts with the giver's card attached
was a bold stroke for diplomacy on the
part of its origiuator. One needs an
unusual equipment of hardihood to
pace around three sides of a room de?
voted to the drplay of gifts sent in
response to invitations, in company,
perhaps, with agift-bringer conscious?
ly satisfied with the commercial value
of his own offering, and not wince with
dishonest shame.
There are but two courses left open.
Either to give on a scale not commen ?
surate with your ability, but with that
of other givers, or "drop out," as the
wise virgin expressed it. The wed;
ding gift shame has reached the pro?
portion of a public tax, and we doubt
if many will be found to pronounce
the picture here drawu an exaggerated
one, or the strictures here passed un?
just to any degree.
? "They say,"' says Spriggins,
"that it will take three generations to
make a gentleman." "That," replied
Wiggins, "opens up a pleasant pros?
pect for your grandson."?Life.
? Nurse (as she puts Robert to
bed)? and what would you say if your
mamma should have a little baby
brother or sister for you when you
wake up in the morning. Robert?
Tell her I'd rather have a dog.
? A female codfish will lay 45,000,
000 eggs during a single season. Pis?
catorial authorities say that were it
not for the work of the natural ene?
mies of fish they would soon fill all the
available space in the seas, rivers and
oceans.
? Types are not used in printing
Persian newspapers. The "copy" is
given to an expert penman, who writes
it out neatly. The various articles
arc then arranged in page form, and
lithography multiplies them.
? The progress of invention and
discovery and applied sciences is con?
stantly adding new words to our lan?
guage. The words and phrases under
the letter "A" in Worcester's dic?
tionary are 6,933, in Webster's 8,358,
in the Century 15,621 and in the
I Standard, now in progress of publica?
tion, J9,736.
A True Story.
Judge Sampson W. Harris, of the
Coweta circuit, who is in the city at?
tending the Judges' Convention, told
an interesting story to a party of
friends in the corridors of the Kimball
house yesterday evening. Judge Har?
ris was reared near Montgomery, Ala.,
and it was in the days of his youth
that this story commenced, and subse?
quent years added more interest to its
development.
It was away before the war when
Judge Harris' father, whose name was
also Sampson W. Harris, owned a fine
farm near Montgomery, and the old
ante-bellum residence was one of the
best in the country. It was here that
Judge "Samps" Harris, as he is fa?
miliarly called, spent his boyhood days.
Near this old home lived a poor man
who delved hard from day to day fctr
the scanty food that kept body and
soul together. Mr. Williams had sev?
eral children, the oldest of whom was
named Tom. Tom was a very bright
boy, but as his father was poor his
chances for education were limited.
The boy'8 poverty did not discourage
him, though, and he put in his long,
idle indents at study. At length he
concluded that he wanted to go to col?
lege, and he commenced casting around
for some friend who would loan him
the money. He called on Judge Har?
ris's father and his earnest and honest
talk won the admiration of the old
f;entleman, and he loaned young Wil
iams thp necessary money. Tom
Williams went to the University of
Georgia and put in every spare mo?
ment to his study, and he soon went
through and went back home. His
education was all Tom Williams had
and he owed for that, but he did not
owe for it long.
Very soon after Tom William's re?
turn from college he met Miss Rebecca
Judkins, the only daughter of Captain
Judkins, who was one of the richest
men in South Alabama. He owned
more slaves than any man in the State,
and his landed possessions were im?
mense. Tom Williams, in the mean?
time, had been admitted to the bar and
began the practice of his chosen pro?
fession. He made a few visits to Miss
Judkins, but later the father informed
his daughter that she must no longer
allr- "-oung Williams to visit her, for
he j poor and he could not think of
agreeing to a match between them.
Miss Rebecca heard her father's re?
quest, but she did not heed it. Tom
Williams, however, discontinued his
visits to the fine Judkins mansion, but
now and then he and the young lady
met at neighbor's houses, and soon an
agreement was made to marry. Tom
Williams would not marry the girl
till he had made known their intentions
to the father, who oreated a scene.
In his wrath he told his daughter that
he would disinherit her if she married
that poor chap, but this did not change
the girl one bit.
One night when the full moon shone
in brilliant splendor a small urchin
entered the elegant Judkin mansion
about 10 o'clock, bearing a short note
to Miss Rebecca. The parents had
gone to bed. The note read: "Meet
me behind the garden in one hour."
Tom."
Rebecca was dressed in her "every?
day" plain dress and put on her large
sunbonnet and went to the place des?
ignated in the note. In a few mo?
ments Tom Williams came up alone,
and after a few words were said Tom
and Rebecca ran, hand in hand, down
the cotton rows to the Atlanta and
Montgomery Railroad and then count?
ed the crossties to a little station
three miles away. They just reached
the station in time to catch the night
express from Montgomery, and in a
very short time they landed at West
Point. Ga., where they were married
by the light of the moon. The happy
Tom and Rebecca took the first train
home, where they landed u-e next day
at noon, and immediately went to the
humble cottage of Tom William's fath?
er.
Tom Williams was a hustler. The
next day after his arrival at Lome he
bought thirty acres of land, and he
would practice law all day in town,
and at n'ght he built a snug little cot?
tage in less than two months. Tom,
in the meantime, had been elected a
justice of the peace, and the salary of
his office and his law practice kept him
and Becky up very well. The young
wife had been raised in affluence?had
never worked a day in her life, but
she soon learned to cook and to do
Tom's darning. Tom Williams made
money, as the saying is, "hand over
fist." He was one of the strongest
Democrats in the town. He worked
hard for his party and had an abiding
faith in its success.
It was in the presidential race of
1856 that Tom took the greatest inter?
est. He said from the start that Buch?
anan would win and he backed his
judgment with some of his hard earn?
ings. In this race Tom Williams, who
had already accumulated several thou?
sand dollars, added twenty-five to
thirty-thousand dollars. When the
election was over Tom Williams built
an elegant mansion. This was five
years after his marriage. He nor his
loving wife had ever visited or spoken
to Rebecca's parents. One day a ne?
gro arrived from the Judkins home,
bearing a note from the Captain to Mr.
and Mrs. Tom Williams, in which he
begged pardon for his former conduct
and cordially invited a visit from them
immediately. Tom consulted with his
wife, and it was agreed that the wife,
who was then the mother of two beau?
tiful children, should make the visit
alone, as Tom was very busy in court.
So Tom had his fine carriage brought
out. and the wife and the two little
children went to the Judkins' home.
The meeting between father and moth?
er, brothers and sisters and the daugh?
ter who had been apart so long cannot
be described, but after the week's vis?
it Mrs. Williams went home and along
with her were fifty of her father's
choicest negroes, which were a gift to
Tom Williams. The old parental love
which had been hid for a long time re?
turned. Tom Williams still continued
to prosper, not only in this world's
goods, but in everything. He became
one of the foremost lawyers of his sec?
tion, and later was called on to be the
standard bearer of the Democracy of
his district for Congress. He was
, overwhelmingly elected and served his
I people and State four terms. Such
prominent Georgians as Judge Buch?
anan, Henry Persons, H. R. Harris,
Judge Crisp, J. H. Blount, N. J.
Hammond, and a host of others know
Tom Williams to love him.?Atlanta
Constitution.
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hy Hill Bros,
All Sorts of Paragraphs.
? Nothing is more digraceful tliija
insincerity.
? Little girls are won with dolls,
big girls with dollars.
? In Japanese saws the teeth point
toward the handle.
? Electricity is now made use of to
dry tea leaves in Ceylon. *
? Most of our troubles are cowards
if we face them bravely.
? He who deserves nothing has no
right to complain at anything.
? There is no calamity which right
words will not begin to redress.
? The solid nutriment in an egg
equals one-third of its weight. ,
? Only 170 persons in Florida have
deposits in savings banks.
? When you bury an evil hajnt, do
not visit the grave too often.
C? We have nothing to do with our
past, but to get a future out of it.
? In the United States there arc
673,643 Free Masons, and 647,471 Odd
Fellows.
? England has lost 15 ships and
2,325 officers and men in the last 30
years.
? The average duration of the
reigns of English sovereigns has been
23J years.
? A gentleman is one who com?
bines a woman's tenderness with a
man's courage.
? He that rebukes a private foult
openly, betrays it rather than reproves
it.
? Anyone can deny a rumor. It is
the terrible fact that downs the slick- /
est of liars.
? At Northamton, Mass., there is a
well 3,700 feet deep that is perfectly
dry at the bottom.
? Eighty of the towns in Great
Britain supply the names of 100 towns
in this country.
? A shoemaker at Lynn, Mass.,
repairs free every eleventh pair ot
shoes left to be fixed.
? Sixty persons now occupy Robin
son Crusoe's Island, Juan'Fernandes. :
They are cattle-holders.
? One hundred and fifty thousand
Odd Fellows have died since the or?
ganization of the order in 1830.
? A sound discretion is not so
much indicted by never making a mis- :
take as by never repeating it.
? To aid in circulating an evil ru?
mor which you do not know.to be true,
is consummate baseness.
? Hundreds of people can talk for
one who ct.n think, but thousands can
think for one who can see.
? If you want to be sure of a bless?
ing, whenever you pray, ask God to .
bless somebody you don't like.
? The man who thought he could
live on the milk of human kindness
died in the poor-house of dyspepsia,
? Those who denounce capital as a
curse seem, somehow, anxious to Lave
the curse come home to them.
? If you keep the knowledge of
God's goodness to yourself, your own
heart will soon begin to shrivel up.
? If we are laborers together with
God, we will never look at the clock
to see when it is time to quit work.
? The report comes fronrP' ~"VthaV'
a colony of 2,000 Waldenses a. . likely-,}'
to settle in North Carolina next spring.
? There has never been a man
strong enough to keep his mouth shut'V
when he should, without God's help..
? The two largest trade concerns
in the country are the Standard Oil
company and the Armour Packing
company.
? Educate the whole man?the
head, the heart, the body: the head -
to think, the heart to feel, 'and the
body to act.
? We are doing a great deal toward ,
making ourselves look old and ugly .'.
when we give way to worry and fret
fulness.
? A tombstone in a cemetery near
a small Vermont town bears the in?
scription : "Sacred to the memory of
three twins."
? Russian Jews are reported to
have settled in South Africa in large
numbers, and are among the most
prosperous colonists.
? Germany has one postoffice to
every 1774 inhabitants. In propor?
tion to population, the United States
has twice as many.
? While the spoon is an insignifi
cent article to look at, it has probably
caused more stir in the world than any
other one thing.
? In less than an hour after he had
been granted a divorce, James E.
Lay ton, of Goshen, Ind., was married
to another woman.
? Society is composed of two great
classes. Those who have more dinner
than appetite, and those who have
more appetite than dinner.
? The farm land of the State of
Kansas produced twice as much in
value last year as all the gold and sil?
ver mines in the United States.
? Last year New York city paid
for its school bills $4,000,000; for its
amusement bill, $7,000,000, and for its
drink bill, $60,000,000.
? If you want to find out the truth
about anything, commit the task to
time; nothing can be accurately dis?
cerned at a time of disturbance.
? Dr. Brown-Sequard says that
pressing in the neighborhood of the
ear, especially in the front of the right
one, will stop a fit of coughing.
? Many bodily ills result from ha?
bitual constipation, and a fine eonsti
tion may be weakened and ruined by
simple neglect. There is no medicine,
for regulating the bowels and restor?
ing a natural action to the digestive
organs, equal to Ayer's Pills.
? Nothing is wasted in China. The
stones of the various fruits and the
shells of nuts are cleaned, dried and
carved into ornaments ot the most
graceful kind.
? The first copper coin made in the
Philadelphia mint was the copper cent
in 1793. The first silver dollar was
made in 1793, and the first gold eaele
in 1795.
t?"Cool as a cucumber" is not a
piece of slang, but a scientific fact,
the temperature of the vegetable being
always a degree below that of the sur?
rounding atmosphere.
? For a sluggish and torpid liver,
nothing can surpass Ayer's Pills.
They contain no calomel, nor any
mineral drug, but are composed of the
active principles of the best vegetable
cathartics, and their use always results
in marked benefit to the -patient.
? Soil in Egypt is tilled by exactly
the same kind of plow as that used
there 5,000 years ago. The furrows
made are extremely shallow, and the
clods are further broken up witb & big
wooden cudgel.