The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, January 21, 1892, Image 1
BY CLINKSCALES & LANGSTON.
ANDEKSON, S. C, THURSDAY MORNING, JANUARY 21, 1892.
._??? i ? <Mm
VOLUME XXYL- -NO. 29.
All true glory rests?
All praise, all hope for health and happiness-*
In SWIFT'S SPECIFIC (S. S. S.)
Indorsed by Leading Physicians.
Have used Swift's Specific (s. S. S.) In treatment of Blood Taln? with remark?
able success.. J. WILEY C&UILLIAN. M. D., Easley, S. C.
I cheerfully recommend Swift's Specific (3.8. S.) as a tonic and general health
restorer; also In case; of Blood Poison it always gives satisfaction.
B. S. GORDON, M.D., Mt. Cormel, 111.
I have tried Swift's Specific (S. S. S.) In a very bad case of blood disease, and
ake greftt pleasure In saying- It was a perfect success, prod ucing a complete cure. 1
fiM.vr also tried It In many other cases with good results.
J. R. YERION, M. D., Mlllsop, Texas.
Bgy- Treatlso on Coatr.g*.ou3 Blood Poison mailed free.
ropyrighledby&F; A CV. THE SWIFT SPECIFIC CO.. Atlav ,y. Ga.
NOW IS YOUR OPPORTUNITY!
On and. after January 1,1892, all
Heavy liter Boots ai Sloes in our Estalsimt
Will be Reduce<1 from 10 to 20 per Cent in Price.
COME early and secure a REAL BARGAIN, for we will surely offer you one. We
cannot and will not carry over Winter Goods from one season to another. Shoes
are not like wine?they do not improve with age. Hence we will not alLw goods to
lay npon our shelves from season to season. We need the money to buy Spring Goods,
and the room Lo show them, This reduction includes a large lot of the famous Bay
State Prison-made Shoes, consisting of Plow Shoes, Brogans, English Ties, and twenty
Cases of Boots. . .
Remember, that all Shoes bearing our firm name, or the name of the Manufactu?
rers^ axe guaranteed to giye a reasonable amount of wear. We will exchange Shoes or
refund the full amount of money paid to all parties not satisfied with their purchases,
provided they return them to us.immediately nnsoiled.,
ENERGY, "I
FIDELITY, VINSURE'SUCCESS.
DISCRETION, ] ; '
JAS. P. GOSSETT & CO.?
? Under Hotel Chiqnola, Anderson, S. 0.
DON'T FAIL TO VISIT
k
DEALERS IN
DRY GOODS, CLOTHING,
BOOTS AND SHOES,
STAPLE AND FANCY GROCERIES,
FRUITS and CONFECTIONERIES.
ssr We are selling Goods CHEAP, and will treat yon
fight.
Give us a call.
Yjuts truly,
? E. W. BROWN & SONS.
for Infants and Children
"Caatoria is ao well adapted to children that
1 recommend it at superior to any prescription
inown to mev" H. A Abchek, M. D.,
111 So. Oxford St, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Castoria cores Colic, Constipation,
Sour Stomach, Diarrhoea. Eructation,
Kills Worms, gives sleep, and promotes dJ
s gestion,
I Without injurious medication.
Tnz Csntaub Company, 77 Murray Street, N. Y.
For the Next Six Weeks!
i
SPECIAL SALE
IN
Dress Goods k Tniiue.
. 5
Dress floods and Trimmings AT COST to close this
! line, as I intend to make a change
in this Department.
Handsome 45-inch All Wool Goods, former price 85c,
now 67 l-2c.
Handsome All Wool 36-inch Flannel, former price 50c,
now 33 l-3c.
Good All Wool Filling 8 l-3c.
These are only a few of our prices, to give you an idea
how cheap these Goods are being offered.
My entire Stock is Fresh and Pretty, at prices that knows
no competition.
Come and price them, and see how much you can Bave by
buying your Goods from me.
W. A. CHAPMAN, Agent,
Next to Masonic Temple.
TiHA?H^'CoLUMN,
All communications intended for
thii?Oolumn ahonld be addressed to C.
WARDLAW, School Commissioner, An?
derson, S. 0.
MEMGBY OEMS.
Fine thongbts are wealth, for the right use of which
Men aro and ought to be accountable.
?Bailey.
The pleasanteBt things in the world are
pleasant thoughts, and the great art in
life i? to have as many of them as possi?
ble. ?Bovce.
We would be glad to have the pupils
of the different schools write for the
Teachers' Column. Send us a letter on
any subject yon like.
Teachers, the new blankB for your
monthly reports are not what we would
have them be, but since we are not re?
sponsible for them, all we can do is to
sympathize with yoa in being asked to
do unnecessary work,
QUESTIONS.
What caused the war of 1812 ?
What study do yoa like most, and
why?
Pupila will please send me answers to
the above questions.
REMAINS OF CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS
STILL IN 8?N DOMINGO.
There has been for some time so un?
settled question as to where the remains
of Christopher Columbus cow rest.
It was intended to remove the body of
Columbus from San Domingo to Cuba
about the dole of the 18th century, and
the remains *f some one. at the time
thought to be (he remain- of the Admiral,
were taken fern the Cathedral of San
Domingo and ilaced in the Cathedral at
Havana. The} was done with extended
ceremonies. Ibus it was then thonght
that the remains of the discoverer of
America werein Havana. In this con?
dition the quetion rested until several
years ago, whn another vault with a
casket in it watdiscovered in the Cathe?
dral of San Dmingo, the location and
other circumstaces of whioh raised the
question as to ?hetber this was not the
body of ColumbB.
Last year Pro 0. K. Adams, Presi?
dent of CornellDniversity, settled the
question after : month's stay at San
Domingo and a thorough and careful
investigation. Is finds unmistakable
proof that the reiains of Columbus are
in the Cathedral if San Domingo, and
not at Havana.
A LESSON ON PEATICAL temperance.
By H. C. Kkebs, gg Harber City, N. J.
I have a littlcquestion for yon in
arithmetic, boys an girls. You may get
your slates quietly.
With a ruler dry a line ten inches
long. Make point at the end of each
inch. Now write owour slates in a col?
umn.
1 inch?$90,000,0< (public education).
That means thatiur country spends
this enormous sum fi the public schools.
Suppose, John, youmd $90,000,000 in
silver dollars, and yi could count one
every second?how nny seconds would
it take you ?
"It would take 90,(0,000 seconds."
How many minutejane?
"1,500,000 minutes Charles how
many hours? "It wild take 20,000
hours." How many da 12 hours each ?
"2083i days." How many years?
"About 5i years."
That's right.
How much would ti inches of our
line be? "$180,000,000.'
Correct. That is abouwhat our conn*
try spends for boots a?BhoeB. Write
that in the column, tn't it rather
strange thai our countrshonld spend
twice as much for boots id shoes as it
does for the schools ?
George, 3 inches of ouine would rep?
resent how many dollars '$270,000,000.
Our country spends abt as much as
that for meat. It also spds about as
much for iron and steel, e will put in
the column $270,000,000 r meat.
Six inches represents w many dol?
lars, Charles? "540,0000 dollar*."
Put that in the column, ? write fiter
it, "For bread."
Can any one think of ste other arti?
cle that our country m more than
bread? "The country spds more Lr
clothes." Do you think sooys ?
You are right. Our cotry pays less
for clothing than for iron a steel. Can
no one tell me an orticleat costs the
country more than bread l"There is
none."
Seven inches represents h many dol
I lars, George ?
I MIt represents $680,000,00
[ What will we write aftfthat 6um.
(No answer.)
I am almost ashamed to wj it, but I
must.
Here it is on the blackboa-"$630,
000,000 for tobacco." (Greaurprise.)
Ought we not be ashamed own that
we spend many millions of dm more
for tobacco than for bread or fct?
Which is the most neceBSito us,
bread or tobacco ? "Bread !" lacco or
shoes? "Shoes." Tobacco opublic
schools? "Schools." Yet here coun?
try spends seven times as ch for
tobacco as for schools. For evedollar
spent for the public schools, $n are
spent for tobacco. But there is scthing
worse than this.
Ten inches represents how mi dol?
lars? "$900,000,000." v
What do you think I shouwrite
after tbat sum ? I will write, 1 liq?
uor."
Is this a great and glorious coup, if
it spends ten dollars for liquor eveime
it spendB one for the public schoo.
"No, sir! No, air!"
Wait?don't be too hasty.
I must tell you that Eagland a^ges
over three times as much for liqufor
each person, as the United States.
There are ten countries in white
average expense for liquor, for eaclr
son, is greater than in our couDtry.
Think of it! Almost two dolla.jr
liquor for every dollar for bread, -e
dollars for liquor for one dollar for .s
and shoes.
Which does the more good, liquor or
tobacco? (No answer.)
Let me put that question differently?
which does the more evil, liquor or
tobacco ? "Liquor."
Are there any personn who use neither
liquor or tobacco ?
"Yes, sir; many persons."
Does it hurt them very much to be
without it?
"No, air; it does not hurt them at all."
Does it hurt some persons to use it?"
"Yes, sir; it makes them swear and
murder and rob."
Which is the better, do you think?to
run the risk of becoming a robber or a
murderer, or to be sure of being a good,
noble, healthy man ? Would it be better
to drink or to abstain ? "To abstain."
Now, boys this much is sure?if you
don't drink, you won't become drunk?
ards. If you don't drink or smoke, you
can save your body from becoming dis?
eased through liquor or tobacco. If you
don't drink, you will stand a better
chance to become a good, great, noble
man.
There is another point of view from
which we want to consider this question.
An ordinary smoker uses how many
cigars a day? "Ten!" "Six!" "A
dozen I" Well, let us say five?that is
surely a low estimate. These five cigars
cost how much ? "Twenty-five cents."
Bight. How many dollars would that
be in a year ? "$91.25." A piano would
cost about $300. How many years would
it take to buy a piano if that money were
saved ? "A little more than three years."
How many suits of clothes could he buy
in one year for his three boys, at $10 a
suit? "Three suits for each."
Suppose he were to save that money
for 20 years?what would it amount to ?
"$1825." Could he build a house with
that money ? "Yes, air." Yes; and I'll
tell you what else he could do with it.
He could buy 900 pairs of boots and give
them to 900 poor boys who have none.
He could buy 1,8?5 good books, and
make that many boys happy.
He could give his whole family a trip
to Europe, and have some money left.
He could send his three boys to school
for two years, and start them on the road
to greatness.
And how could all this bo done?
"By not smoking."
How much could that man save by not
smoking for twenty years ? "$1825,"^^
Now some of you said that some men
smoke twelve cigars per day. How much
could such men save in twenty years?
"?4,380."
Now I'll write on the board beside our
colum of figures these mottoes: "Boys,
don't drink." "Boys, don't smoke." Let
every boy obey these mottoes, and he
will be well started on the road to great?
ness and nobility.
"Young Man, Yon Will Do."
A young man was recently graduated
from a scientific school. His home had
beeu a religions one. He was a member
of a Christian Church, had pious parents,
brothers and sisters; his family was one
in Christ. On graduating he determined
upon a western life among the mines.
Full of courage and hope, he started out
on his long journey to strike out for him?
self in a new world. The home prayers
followed him. As he went he fell into
the company of older men. They liked
him for his frank manners and manly in?
dependence. As they journeyed they
stopped for a Sabbath in a border town.
On the morning of the Sabbath one of
his fellow-travelers said: "Come, let us
be off for a drive aud the sightB."
"No," said the young msn, "I am going
to keep iho Sabbath, and I promised my
mother I would keep on in that way."
His road acquaintance looked at him for
a moment, and then slapping him on the
shoulder said, "Right my boy. I began
in that way. I wiah I had kept on.
Young man, you will do. Stick to your
bringing up and your mother's words
and you will win." The boy went to
Church, all honor to him in thct far-away
place and among such men. His com?
panions had their drive, but the boy
gained their confidence, won their respect
by his manly avowal of good obligations.
Already success is smiling upon that
young man. There is no lack of places
for him.
It Made Him Hot.
The verdant young man sat in the par*
lor at 11.30 p. m., while a tired youDg
woman waited for him to go. Presently
her father called to her from the head of
the stairs and she went out into the hall.
Sue neglected to close the door and this
is what the visitor heard :
"Do you know what time it ib, Mary ?"
inquired papa.
"Yes, sir; half past 11," said Mary,"
wearily.
"How much longer is this young man
going to stay."
"I give it up," said Mary.
"Do you want him to remain any long"
er."
"You bet I don't," Baid Mary.
"Well, why don't you fire him ?"
"I can't, papa; he's too green."
Then Mary came back into the parlor
and discovered that the young man was
fairly blazing.
? No one doubts that Dr. Sage's Ca?
tarrh Remedy really cures Catarrh,
whether the disease be recent or of long
standing, because the makers of it clinch
their faith in it with a $500 guarantee,
which isn't a mere newspaper guarantee,
but "on call" in a moment. That mo?
ment is when you prove that its makers
can't cure you. Tho reason for their
faith is this: Dr. Sage's remedy has
proved itself the right cure for ninety
nine out of one hundred cases of Catarrh
in the Head, and the World's Dispensary
Medical Association can afford to take
tho risk of you being the one hundreth.
The only question is?are you willing to
make the test, if the makers are willing
to take the risk ? If so, the rest is easy.
You pay your druggist 50 cents and the
trial begins. If you're wanting the $500
you'll get something better?a cure !
? The record made by the United
States in the line of exportation of its
own products was greater than any ever
before made by any nation. The valtx
of exports exceeded $100,000^000. A
WORK OF THE LEGISLATURE.
Some of the New Laws That are of Special
Interest.
During the session of the general as?
sembly just closed, more than 1,000 bills
and joint resolutions were passed upon
by the two houses. Of these over 300
enacted into law, but only a very few of
them are of any special interest to our
readers. Those that we consider of most
importance we have synopsized below:
An Act to amend section 1079 of the
general statutes of this State relating
to the appointment of referees in the
location of highways.
In case of the refusal of a landowner
to allow the opening of a desired road
through his lands, the parties desiring
the road and the landownern, each ap?
point a referee. Within ten days,' these
referees, so appointed, are required to
select a third referee, and on failing to
do so, the chairman of the board of
equalization of the township in which
the road is located, becomes the third
referee. This board of referees assesses
damages, and either party has the right
of appeal to the circuit court.
An Act authorizing the use of medical
and scientific books as evidence in cer?
tain cases.
"Hereafter in all actions or proceed?
ings, civil or criminal, in which the
question of sanity or insanity, or the ad?
ministration of poison or other article
destructive to life is involved, and in
which expert testimony may now be in?
troduced, medical or scientific works, or
such parts thereof as may be relevant to
the issues involved, shall be competent
and admissible to be read before the
court or jury in addition to such expert
testimony."
An Act to authorize and empower the
Trial Justices in this State to endorse
the warrants issued by Trial Justices
of other Counties than their own, and
to authorize the person presenting the
same, or any special constable, tc exe?
cute it.
This authorizes a Trial Justice living
in one County to issue a warrant for a
person charged with crime, and who is
at the time in another County. Before
the warrant can be executed, however, it
must be endorsed by a Trial Justice of
the same County in which the party
wanted, is found.
An Act to amend section 2,039 of the
revised statutes relating to the power
of married women to make contracts;
also an act to repeal section 1 of "An
act to declare the law relating to the
separate estates of married women"
passed the 2nd day of December, 1887.
Section 2,037, as amended, reads as
follows : "A married woman shall have
the right to purchase any species of prop?
erly in her own name, and to take proper
legal conveyances therefor, and to bind
herself by contract, in the same manner
and to the same extent as though she
were unmarried, which contract shall be
legal and obligatory, and may be en?
forced at law or in equity by or against
Buch married woman in her own name,
apart from her husband; Provided, that
nothing herein shall enable such married
woman to become an accommodation en?
dorser, guarantor or surety, nor shall she
be liable on any promise to pay the debt
or answer for the default or liability of
any other person ; and provided further:
That the husband shall not be liable for
the debts of the wife contracted prior to,
or after their marriage, except for nece.?
sary support, and that of their minor
children." Section 1 of the act entitled
an "act to declare the law regarding the
separate estate of married women," ap?
proved December 24,1887, is repealed.
An Act to provide an expeditious way of
obtaining the right to drain lands
across the lands of others in this State.
Under this act, if A owr- lands that
can only be drained through or across
the lands of B, and B is unwilling for
auch drainage, A proceeds as follows:
He first serves B with a notice of his de?
sire, in writing, and names a referee who
will act for him. Before the expiration
of ten days, B must also name a referee,
and the two referees thus appointed will
name a third. The three lay out the
route of the necessary drain and agree on
the amount of compensation that A shall
pay to B. The decision of the referees,
from which there is no appeal, must be
in writing and filed with the Clerk of the
Court; and after A pays to B the amount
of compensation agreed upon, his right
to open up and repair his waterway or
ditch is inviolate for ever. If B refuses
to appoint a referee, then A's referee
goes ahead and assesses the damage the
same as if all three referees had been
appointed.
An Act to amend section 1,636 of the
general statutes relating to legal holi?
days.
The section, as amended, provides a
new legal holiday?the first Monday in
September?to be known as "Labor
Day," and reads as follows: "Section
1636. National thanksgiving days, aod
all general election days, the first day of
January, the fourth day of July, the
twenty-fifth day of -jcember, and the
first Monday in September, shall be legal
holidays."
An Act to amend subdivision 16 of Sec?
tion 88 of the code of civil procedure,
relating to the courts of Trial Justices.
As amended, subdivision 16 reads as
follows: "When twenty-five or more dol?
lars is demanded, the complaint shall be
served on the defendant not less than
twenty days, and where less than that
sum is demanded, not les3 than five days,
before tho day therein fixed for trial:
Provided, that if the plaintiffshall make
out that he is apprehensive of losing his
debt by such delay, and the Tiial Justice
considers that there is good reason there?
for (the ground of such apprehension
being set out in an affidavit, and served
with a copy of the complaint,) he may
make such process returnable in such
time as the justice of the case may re?
quire."
An Act to repeal section 1,484 of the
general statutes relating to the erection
of signs to be placed at railroad cross
ft ^
iogs, and to substitute a new section
therefor.
The section repealed under the above
act requires the railroads to have a sign
at each crossing with the words, "Rail?
road crossing! Look out for the care
while the bell rings or the whistle
sounds," in letters of at least the size of
nine inches. The amendmeut provides
that the words, "Railroad crossing,"
shall be painted on the signs in large
letters. This section does not apply to
streets in cities, towns and villages, un?
less the corporation be required to put up
such signs by the officers having charge
of such streets.
An Act to prevent the carrying of torch?
es, chunks, or coals of fire, in or under
any mill or building, on lands of an?
other, without permission.
The provisions of this act are as fol?
lows: (1.) That hereafter it shall be
unlawful for any person to carry a lighted
torch, chunk, or coals of fire, in or under
any mill or wooden building, or over and
across any of the enclosed or unenclosed
lands of another person at any time,
without the special permit of the owner
of such landsi, mill or wooden building,
whether any damage result therefrom or
not. (2 ) That any person, upon con vie
tion of a violation of the provisions of
this act, shall be deemed guilty of a mis?
demeanor, and shall be subject to im?
prisonment in the County jail for a
term not to exceed thirty days, or a fine
not to exceed one hundred dollars.
An Act to amend an act entitled an
"Act to make affidavits and proofs of
claims made before Notaries Public iu
other States as effectual as if made be?
fore Commissioners of Deeds."
Under this act, all verifications of
pleadings, affidavits and proof of claims
made before Notaries Public in other
States, shall have the same force and
effect as they would if sworn to before a
Commissioners of Deeds for this State
resident in another State. It is provided,
however, that Notaries Public must use
their official seal.
An Act to regulate the discharge of the
matriculation of the beneficiary Cadets
of the Citadel Academy.
Under this act, beneficiary Cadets,
when they receive their appointment,
shall file in the office of the State Super?
intendent of Education, a matriculation
obligation. When the Cadet is graduated,
the State Superintendent of Education
will assign him to such public schoul ae
in his judgment the interest of the State
may require, preference being given to
the schools of the County from which
such beneficiary may have been appoint?
ed if there is a vacancy. The graduate
is held under obligation to teach two
years, and after the requirement ia com?
plied with, he is given an honorable dis?
charge.
An Act to prevent the use of a free pass,
express fr&nk, telegraph frank on any
railroad, by any United States Senator
or member of Congress from this State,
by any member of the General Assem?
bly of this State, by any State or Coun?
ty official, or by any judge of a Court
of Record of this State.
Under the provisions of the above act,
any of the officers named are liable to a
fine of $500, or sis months imprisonment
for accepting the privileges mentioned,
and the railroad, telegraph and express
companies are liable to the same punish
meut for offYri^g such privileges.
Ax Act to require all railroad compa?
nies operating railroads in this State
on which passenger coaches are run, to
provide two water closeis in each pas?
senger coach plainly marked?one
"exclusively for femaleFand the other
"exclusively for males."
The title of this act fully explains its
provisions.
An Act to amend an act entitled "An
act to provide for a license for the sale
of pistols or pistol cartridges within
the limits of this State."
This amendment relates principally to
cartridges and prohibits the sale of any
"pistol cartridge or ammunition suitable
for a pistol," without a license. The
license is fixed at two hundred dollars
annually, and the punishment provided
is a fine not exceeding $500, or imprison?
ment not exceeding one year. The
County Commissioners are especially
charged with the duty of obtaining in?
formation of violations of the law, and it
is provided that upon conviction for a
violation of the law, the informer shall
receive one half of the fine imposed.
The other half goes to the County. The
act went into effect immediately upon its
approval.
An Act to prohibit emigration agents to
act without a liceiase, provides as fol?
lows :
Sec. 1. That from and after the ap?
proval of this act, no person Rhall carry
on the business of an emigrant agent in
this State without having first obtained a
license therefor from the State Treasurer.
Sec 2. That the term "emigrant
agent," as contemplated in this act, shall
be constructed to mean any person en?
gaged in hiring laborers or soliciting em?
igrants in this State to be employed be?
yond the limits of the same.
Sec. 3. That any person shall be enti?
tled to a license, which shall bo good for
one year, upon payment into the State
Treasury for tho use of tho State, of
$1,001) in each Couuty in which he oper?
ates or solicits emigrants, for each year
so engaged.
Sec. 4. That any person doing the bus?
iness of an emigrant agent without hav?
ing first obtained such license, shall be
guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon con?
viction shall be punished by fine, not leas
than $500, and nnt more than $5,000, or
may be imprisoned in the County jail
not less than four mouths, or confined in
the State prison at hard labor uot ex?
ceeding two years, for each and overy
offense within the discretion of the Court.
An Act to provide the maturing of paper
payable on its face on Sunday, or a
legal holiday.
This act makes such paper payable
and collectable the next day after Sun?
day or a legal holiday, instead of the day
before. When the holiday is followed by
Sunday or Sunday by a holidsy, the
paper becomes due and collectable on the
next day following.? Yorkville Enquirer,
TEN YEARS WITH TOBACCO.
' Results of the experience of a Practical
Planter.
To the Editor of the News and Courier :
In selecting land for a tobacco crop the
planter has to be h:s own judge largely.
He must first acquaint himself with the
general wants of the several types to be
grown, and then sebct bis own land.
Rules can be laid down for guidance, but
they are only general in character and
cannot be made specific.
As a rule the tobacco plant loves most
a deep mellow to any soil with a subsoil
that is porous. The latter is especially
needful, as the tobacco plant will not
thrive above a subsoil that will not keep
the water well drained from around its
roots. If a dark tobacco is to be grown
?the type suited for export purposes ?
the soil should be rich and deep and the
subsoil red or dark brown. For fillers of
the rich waxy type a sandy or gravelly
soil with a light brown subsoil is well
adapted. Wrappers of the finest grades
thrive best on grayish sandy land having
a yellow porous subsoil.
These general rules will indicate to the
observant planter about what is wanted
in the selection of the tobacco land. The
character of the land determines very
much the character of the crop, and
hence the planter should look well to
the selection of each piece of land upon
which a certain type is to be grown. The
growth of timber upon new land often
indicates whether or not it is adapted to
the growth of bright tobacco. For in?
stance, the dogwood, chinquapin and
like trees generally indicate very fine to?
bacco land, while oak and hickory also
grow on soil where tobacco easily flour?
ishes. Some of the best results of tobac?
co growers in North Carolina have been
made since the war on lands which bad
grown up in old field pines. After theae
have been cleared away and the land
properly worked the choicest crops have
been obtained.
As to the preparation of land for the
tobacco crop, that should begin early. In
fact, if it can be bo done, tobacco land
should be ploughed in the fall, so as to
get the benefit of tho winter frost. To?
bacco thrives best in a well pulverized
soil, and the action of the frost is, there?
fore, very desirable. And then, again,
the upturning of the soil in the fall helps
to kill out the germs which develop into
cut and bud worms in the early spring
and summer. If fall ploughing is not
practical, turn your tobacco land as early
in the new year aa your time and the
weather will permit. Let this ploughing
be followed again, say by March 1, but
crossing this time the first ploughing and
not so deep. If the land is at all rough
a good harrowing after each ploughing is
very desirable. Again, say by April 1, a
third ploughing should be made, and of?
ten a fourth is desirable if your land is
rough. To get the land io good titlh is
the main, after that the biggest part of
the work is done.
Having the land in thorough prepara?
tion for planting, lay off your rows from
three to three and a half feet apart, ac?
cording to the richness or poverty of the
Boil. After placing the fertilizer in the
furrows lap with a turning plough,
throwing four furrows together, similar
to the method of preparing land for the
cotton crop.
With your rows made the land is ready
for the plants. In North Carolina plant?
ing goes on from April 15 to the middle
and last of June. In South Carolina and
Georgia it may commence much earlier,
say the 25th of March, if the weather is
seasonable.
The process of drawing plants from the
plant bed and setting them in the rows
is quite similar to that of transplanting
sweet potatoes as practiced in the South.
The plants should be drawn carefully
from the bed and laid in open baskets.
From these they are dropped on the side
of the row from two to three feet apart,
according to the quality of the land. The
setter follows with a peg and, after mak?
ing a hole in the top of the ridge, inserts
the roots of the plants therein and presses
the earth firmly, but not tightly, around
it. If the weather is dry it is necessary
that water should be poured in the holes
before the roots of the plant are inserted.
By doing this even in the dry season a
good stand can generally be secured. It
is best, of course, to set plants when the
land is damp, but the wise planter never
waits for rain when his land and plants
are ready.
Replanting is frequently necessary and
this should be done early after the plant?
ing in order to get all the plants started
off for a uniform growth.
The old way of setting tobacco plants
by hand is fast giving way, especially in
South Carolina and other sections where
the land is level, to machine planting.
Several excellent machines have recently
been patented for the purpose and they
do their work very satisfactorily. They
carry a watering attachment, and hence
the planter is relieved of the necessity of
watering by hand or waiting for rain.
H. E. Harman.
Winsion, N. C.
Uow's This?
Wo offer one hundred dollars for any
case of Catarrh that cannot bo cured by
taking Hall's Catarrh Cure.
P. J. CHENEY it CO., Props.,
Toledo, 0.
"We, tho undersigned, have known F.
J. Cheney for tho lust 15 yoars, and be
liovo him perfectly honorable in all busi?
ness transactions, and financially able to
carry out any obligations made by thoir
firm.
"W?st & Truhx, Wholesale Druggists,
Toledo, 0.
Waldjno, Rinnan it Marnin, Whole?
sale Druggists, Toledo, 0.
Hall's Catarrh Cure is taken internally,
acting directly upon tho blood aud rail
oous surfaces of tho system. Testimo?
nials sent free. Prico 75c. per bottlo.
Sold by all Druggists.
? A Mrs. White, of Butte City, Neb.,
bought Borne chickens from a dealer for
her Christmas dinner, and on killing
them found in the craw three beautiful
stones, which a local dealer pronounced
rough diamonds, and offered her a good
prico for them, The chicken was raised
by a Mr. C. Jacobson, who carries on a
large hen farm and supplies his hens
with gravel from the bed^Of Blue River,
seven miles distant ft? Butte. The
discovery of the diatrflHL lias set the
miners of 'Butte agog.^^1 preparations^
are being made for ac?
tion Jlue River
GRIP AND ITS MICROBE.
Something About the Dreadful Disease.
The prevailing epidemic, grip, which
is causing much misgiving and alarm in
the North, has made its appearance in
the South, though what is here is of
such a mild type as not to cause any great
alarm.
The fact remains, however, that when
the disease appeared in New York and
Philadelphia, it was of the same mild
form, and no great attention was paid to
it. Now in New York it has been de?
clared epidemic and the Philadelphia
physicians are alarmed at the large
number of cases which are develop?
ing.
A physician, speaking of the grip last
week, said:
"About the only difference between
grip and influenza is that the former is
lb epidemic disease and is independent
of climate conditions. It is as likely to
attack in pleasant weather as in incle?
ment weather. I don't think the dis
eaae will be very Bevere here this sea?
son. The history of the grip shows that
it has always been severe the first sea?
son, less severe the second, and still
less the third season. As 'this is the
third season, the'disease'is not likely to
be severs.
"It is a climate disease," he said, "and
a cold spell may precipitate a num?
ber of cases."
The grip is net as severe here as it is
in the North. On account of the climate
it is never very severe here, and fatal
cases are few. The difference between
the grip and influenza is the after af?
fects, extreme nervousness and a de?
bilitated condition following the grip.
Death seldom results from the grip it?
self, but from the after effects of the
disease.
Dr. Robert L. Watkins, a leading
physician of New York, has at last suc?
ceeded in obtaining an excellent micro
flashing negative of the grip after it
had been absorbed into the blood through
the mucus membrane of the nasal or?
gans. Dr. Watkins, who, although not
a member of the medical profession, re?
cognized the importance of the results
be has obtained and desires to impart
the fact to the public in general.
According to the statemeots made by
this public benefactor, the grip germ
was photographed by the power of mag?
nifying lenses of 1,000 magnitude, the
flash light having the brilliancy of the
ordinary incandescent light. The color
of the germ as seen through the lens
was white. Its sides and fibrous surface
was covered with fine hairs?so that they
could hardly be observed in the origi?
nal micro-photograph. The germ
body seemed to be undergoing constant
changes, and in the meantime to rotate
rapidly, having for an axis the adjacent
healthy blood corpuscles. A germ was
subsequently taken, instead of from the
blood, from the catarrhal discharge of a
patient under the treatment of Dr. Wat?
kins, and the same conditions as stated
abov e were noticed. He had been afflict?
ed four days with the grip.
The successful examination of the
germ under the microscope, aided by
the flash light, proves conclusively, it is
said, that the germ attacks rather the
blood than the mucous membrane, as
in influenza, and that the pain experi
enced in the various stages of the dis?
ease is caused by the wonderful activity
of its minute body.
Dr. Naggle, another New York phy?
sician, says:
"There is no mistaking the grip when
it comes. Many cases of ordiuary
colds, which would pass away in a few
days, are exaggerated by persons who
think they have the grip and take all
sorts of nostrums to cure themselves.
When the grip strikes a person it comes
like au avalanche, and something seems
to be the matter with every part of the
body and each part feels worse than
the other. Chilly sensations chase each
other up and down the back, there is
often distressing dizziness, very severe
headache in the frontal region, terrible
muscular pains and pains in the joints
and bones, and great prostration. The
patient is hardly able to move, and the
mental depression is bo great that the
patient looses courage and does not care
whether be lives or dies. The tempera?
ture goes up with wonderful rapidity,
and the thermometer often reaches 105
degrees and often goes higher. In other
diseases this would be considered an
almost fatal temperature, but patients
rally from the grip under proper treat?
ment in a few days, although the de?
pression may last for months."
Persons who have any symptoms of
the grip are very foolish to try remedies
and should consult a physician at
once.
"The Telegraph would be doing the
public a favor," said a Macon physician
yesterday, "if you would put the people
on notice concerning the grip.
As in cases of yellow fever, the great
trouble is before and after. When a
man is particularly attacked by the grip
ho has the symptoms in a more or less
marked degree, but persists to himself
that it is only a cold and that he will
get over it without leaving bis business.
Here is where he makes his mistake.
'Penny wise and pound foolish' is a very
apt and applicable saying in this case,
for when he dees get laid on his back
he will stay there all the longer because
he tried to tax himself and do his
work at the same time that the disease
wa? prejtDg on his system.
"Then when the worst part of the at?
tack is over and he gets out of bed, he
thinks he can go to work without any
danger. Goes out and to his business
and next day is down with a relapse,
which often proves fatal.
"My advice is, when you have the
grip, even in a mild form, go home and
stay home until you are strong and
well.
"It won't do to monkey with a buzz
saw, and I tell you that this disease?
the grip?is abuzz saw that will cut
strong men up just about as quickly as
any disease I know of."?Macon Tele?
graph.
Ignorance of tho merits of Do "Witt's
tRisorsis a misfortune. These
-*o.r^ euro heac
All Sorts of Paragraphs.
? The choir of the Mormon temple in
Salt Lake City.is 300 strong.
? Sixteen tons of steel pens are ex?
ported from Birmingham, England, week
iy.
? The California State prison has &
convict who is over one hundred years
old.
? Defiance, la., has a man fire feet -
iix inches in height, who weighs but six?
ty five pounds.
? When a man speaks the truth you
may .count pretty surely that be possesses i
most other virtues.
? A Connecticut man has invented a
rraehine which automatically feeds his
chickens at night and morning. It is run
by clockwork.
? The Knight's of Labor, of Fort
Worth, Texas, report that in that city
over 50 per cent, of the working people
are out of employment.
? The frog, owing to its peculiar con?
struction, cannot breathe with the mouth
open, and would die from suffocation if it
were kept open forcibly.
? A trial convinces the most skeptical
Carefully prepared, pleasant to tho taste,
DolWitt's Cough and Consumption Cure
is a valuable remedy. Wilhite & Wilhite.
? Jack?Well, Jim, I proposed to
Miss Summers last night. Jim?Did she
give you her heart ? No?but I got a
piece of her mind.
? One of the latest discoveries of the
scientists is that the germs of yellow fe?
ver may be conveyed from tropical conn
tries in the plumage of birds.
? Charles Beyerlein, of East St. Louis,
has fallen heir to a fortune of $100,000
left by a nephew in New York, who he
thought to be a beggar.
? You may cough and cough and cough
and cough aud cough, but you will not If
you take Do Witt's Cough and Consump?
tion Cure. Wilhito & Wilhite.
? Forty five thousand dollars in cash.
eecreted by Thomas Higgs, a farmer,
who died near Decatur, 111., last week,
has been found in the house.
? We should always extend a helping
hand to the man who is trying to come
up from the gutter,..provided he doesn't
bring the gutter up with him.
? It is said to be a fact, though not
generally known, that the light of the
sun and the moon exercises a deletorious
effect on knives and other edged tools. .
? What measures are you taking to
stop that cough? Let us suggest De
Witt's Cough and Consumption Curo. It
is infallible. Wilhite & Wilhite.
? A man may go to heaven without
health, without' riches, without honors,
without learniug, without friends; but
he can never get there without Christ.
? In 80,000 years, it is said, the earth
will be incased in a solid mass of ice.
There will then, at least, be no one to
grumble about green Christmases.
? South Carolina produced more than
one-third of the entire amount of phos?
phate rock mined in the world in 1890,.
the output being six huadred thousand
tons.
? "An honest pill is the noblest work
of tho apothecary." De Witt's Little
Early Risers curo constipation, billious
ness and sick hoadache. Wilhite <fc Wil?
hite.
? As an indication of advancing civ?
ilization among the red men, it is an?
nounced that the Yuba Indians, of Cali?
fornia, are about to build a theatre of_
their own.
? Plumduff: Has t iat charming
widow any property? Ketchum: Yes,
considerable. Plumduff: Real estate or
personal? Ketchum: Personal. She
h&s six children.
? It is an established fact that Do Witt's
Little Early Riser's have an enormous
sale, aud why ? Simply because they are
plesant in taking and happy in results. A
pill for the multitude. Wilhite & Wilhite.
? The consumption of eggs in Paris is
something extraordinary. According to
a municipal statement the city consumed
last year no less than 23,000 tons, equal
to 147 eggs per capita.
? A physician declares that the best
known remedy for the grip is champagne.
The prescription is a pleasant one, but
the price of having it filled will force
most of the afflicted to adopt cheaper
remedies.
? Father: Well, Tommy, how do you
thiuk you will like this little new fellow
for a brother ? Tommy (inspecting the
new infant somewhat doubtfully): Have
we got to keep him, papa, or is he only a
sample 1
? Our experience covers many ills,
many pills and many bills. Our ills are
smaller, our pills are smaller ancl our bille
are smaller when we use D?HVItTsJLiUls
Early Risers. Wilhito ?fc Wilhite.
? In some sections of this country a su?
perstition exists that when a death occurs
in a house the mirrows in the different
rooms must be carefully cevered until af?
ter the funeral, lest the face of the corpse
be photographed in the glapc.
? Some immense vegetables were late?
ly exhibited at Greats Falls, Mon. There
is a sugar-beet weighing; twenty-five
pounds, a twenty-pound turnip, a five
pound potato, a pumpkin weighing 120
pounds and a cabbage three feet in diam?
eter, all raised in that vicinity. t
? You don't want a torpid liver. You
don't want a bad complexion. You don't
want a bad breath. You don't want a
headache. Then use De "Witt's Little
Early Risers, the famous little pills.
Wilhite & Wilhite.
? The Census Bureau has summed up
the immigration statistics of the last fifty
years, showing that within the half
century nearly 15,000,000 foreigners have
landed on our shores in addition to the
tourists who came with the intention to
return.
? Charles Reed, of Fairview Farm,
near Gallatin, Tenn., the other day paid
$100,000 for the famous racing stallion,
St. Blaize. This is the highest price ever
paid for one horse in the history of the
world, and it also aptly illustrates the
truth of that old adage we all used to
write in the old copy books: "A fool and
his money are soon parted."
? The custom of throwing obstacles
in tho pathway of the bridegroom as a
prelude to the marriage ceremony is of
very ancient origin. Mythology has its
tales of suiters whose courage and eWll
were tested before they were allowed to
take their brides; in certain remote dis?
tricts, even in civilized lands, some form
of such usages still exists. >
Children Enjoy-^^fltit/?
Tho pleasant flayQ,b0&m'ttViffil
soothing filect?^B?s|jy||$lj|?f||^|^|
in :.? "jjgHgiffffi xV^f^ SHallf !!??