The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, August 28, 1890, Image 2
. PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY.
3. P. OLINKSOALES, \ Editobs ajto
U. 0; LANGSTON, J PaoPBiirroBa,
~ THURSDAY, AUG. 28, ?890.
TERMS:
SIX M0KTH?m.~~..........~.? 7So.
? J New York reports say that the fall trade
is setting in well, and a brisk season is
?nopedibr. "The snath is baying more.
^liberally; than for some time, and the
terms made show that that section is in a
very prosperous condition?more so per*
?hap3 than any other, except a few StateB
in central west."
???
The increase in the population of
South Carolina since 1880 has been about
s2QO,000. The present basis of represen
Station is 151,000 and the proposition is to
increase it to 180,000. If this is done
South Carolina will retain her seven
members. If the ratio is left as it stands
I thet State will gain a member.
? ?.- ?
\ -The Agricultural College bill passed
^Congress' la?t Thursday. It gives the
"A^coltural Colleges of each State ?15,000
"the first year, ?16,000 the second, and so
^on^ increasing at the rate of $1,000 an?
nually, until ?25,000 is reached, at which
it shall remain as a permanent annual
appropriation. The money is to come
from, the sale of public lands.
,iThe Convention "6f Governors of all the
cotton States has been called by General
Gordon to meet in Atlanta on September
-I0V The Convention was asked for by
' the Georgia State Alliance in session
last week. Each Governor is to appoint
six delegates, making seven representa?
tives from each cotton State. The Con?
tention will consider the matter of direct
trade with ' Liverpool; also questions
relative to weights, insurance, freight and
handling of cotton.
I . An exchange says the Grand Army of
the Republic, while in session in Boston,
passed a resolution requesting Congress to
pass a law prohibiting, under penalty of
?^revere punishment, tbe treasuring or dis?
play of Confederate flags. This is one thing
that no law of Congress can prevent, and
." the fact i3 recognized by everybody except
the roaring asses of the Grand Army of
pension grabbers. Such a law passed by
.Congress would cause eve::y Southeru
nun, woman and child to love and respect
j.far more than they do now ithe ensign of
the Lo3t Cause. The action of the Grand
Army fanatic shows that the fool killer is
' ne t attending to his busiues?.
\ Ihe ?'anti-TiUman conference met in
.^Convention Tuesday night, with 300
delegates in attendance. A special dis?
patch to the Greenville New,*, of Wednes?
day morning, says the indications are
(that the action will be conservative,
..although a strong, aggressive element fa
Ivors-the demand that the Executive
' Committee revoke the call fortheSep
tember Convention and call a State Con?
vention for October. The effect of
obedience to this demand would be to
^virtually force the issue between two Ex?
ecutive Committees and two nominations.
Thi3 proposition, it was thought, would
? be:; voted down. This is the latest
n?tformation we have received from the
Conference.
. : It comes with an ill grace for men to
speak of healing the wounds caused by
" ti e late-war between the sections and de?
ploring the unfortunate feeling that pre
vents perfect harmony between the Rorth
and the South, aud at the same time are
throwing the firebrands of discord and
-hate at the homes of neighbors. We re
- peat it. It matters not what motive
ij^pjpmpts such a feeling, it comes with an
-:?i-grace. Hell may hold the fires of hate
and enmity, out heaven is the fit home
for harmony. It is from concord and unity
^from which we gather strength. It is
from discord and enmity that we grow
weak. Some men are born to hate: This
?via perfectly natural with them. They
cannot help it, but we pity the weakness
of those who take such for their leaders.
' The Baptists of the United States, and
indeed, of the world, says the Atlanta
Constitution, have cause for thankfulness
and congratulation in the announcement
; that a.great university, under the auspi?
ces of the Baptist denomination, will
soon be founded in the city of New York.
At least that is tbe probability. Mr.
John D. Rockfeller, of Standard Oil fame,
who has frequently made magnificent
' gifts;to Baptist Churches and institutions
in the United States, is the man who
proposes to found such a university and
to introduce it to the people with the
princely endowment of $20,000,000.
It is Baid that Mr. Rockfeller is in earnest
about this matter. He is one of the
wealthiest men in America, or in the
world, for that matter?and his desire
seems to be to lend his millions to the en?
couragement of good works, and to build
for himself a monument in the hearts of
the people?the only place where monu?
ments endure. Twenty million dollars I
It is, perhaps, the most magnificent en?
dowment that any institution has ever
had, the largest sum ever given by one
man for such a purpose.
j] The total population of the country is,
eays the Atlanta Journal, still computed
at 64,000,000. The House of Represen?
tatives at present consists of 332 members,
and is now a body so large as to make
the expedition of its business a difficult
matter, especially when questions of a
i party character are under consideration.
The probability is that the number will
. not be> increased, except by the admission
. of members from the three or four territo?
ries yet to come in as States. Assuming,
therefore, that the present number will be
maintained, the ratio of representation
must be increased to about 190,000.
This would give Georgia 10 members as
at present; Alabama might gain 1, on
account of a large fraction, giving her 9,
North and South Carolina would retain
their present representation; Virginia
and Tennessee might lose 1 each ; Mis?
sissippi and Arkansas would gain 1 each ;
and Texas and Missouri would gain at
least 1 each. There would probably be
bo change in Kentucky^Maryland, Loui?
siana and Florida. It thus appears that
the Southern States cannot lose, relative?
ly with other sections, in representation,
and the prospect is that they will gain at
least two or. three in the aggregate. The
Northwestern States will also gain, and
those losing, representation will be the
States of inveterate sectional hate and fa?
naticism.
? It takes about three seconds for a
- message to go from one end of the At
^Iantic cable to the other?about 700
miles a second.
Eesult of the Primary Election held in Anderson County August 22nd, 1890.
NAME
CLUB.
congress.
Anderson, No. 1...
Anderson, No. 2...
Anderson, No. 3...
Belton, No. 1.
Belton, No. 2.
Bishop's Branch...
Bowling Green....
Brondaway.
Brushy Creek.
Centreville Mills...
Corner, No. 1.
Corner, No. 2..
Five Forks.
Flat Rock.
Fork, No. 1.
Fork, No. 2.
Hall.
Hope well.
Honea Path.
Hunter's Spring...
Martin.
Mt. Tahor.
Pelzer.
Pendleton....-.
Piedmont.
Piercetown.
Rock Mills.
Saluda.
Sandy Springs.
Slabtown.
Starr..
Toney Creek.
Townville, No. 1...
Townville, No. 2...
"West Savannah....
Williomston.No.l
"Williamst?mNo.2
IK
3
37
*73
2
57
32
39
55
20
55
4G
7G
90
59
60
50
96
25
59
17
40
145
50
37
69
66
24
45
91
39
21
47
0
50
76
0
164
131
8
34
125
5
12
34
36
2S
45
13
11
30
4
11
40
25
100
18
123
o
GO
S
116
39
40
15
20
9
senator.
011
3'
14
56
33
42
103
S
GG
44
49
10S
20
72
49
87
102
G8
G4
76
102
49
81
98
43
203
71
87
100
81
41
62
109
58
28
47
2
Gl
115
9
13S
120
3
IG
120
0
1
2G
20
106
42
representatives;
pro; .id-;.
SCI!. C'OMM [111
p I B
rp i h3
county com missioners;
94
76
45
110
79
5S
44
65
105
55
88
54
45
43
103
14
59
43
59
95
45
87
52
87| 80
11
72
70
73
118
92
81
153
39
202
58
116
105
113
44
67
114
104
31
59
9
G4
138
16
110
OS
74
59
116
58
77
135
41
148
40
101
81
95
40
5S
106
107
29
60
11
57
123
9
8G
GO
39
99
25
58
41
45
95
49
G4
52
74
108
65
03
02
97
70
78
S4
38
189
41
101
94
si!
43
52
103
S3
29
51
3
44
121
11
37
17
39
87
1
G5
43
48
99
30
76
49
SG
100
G5
G5
61
108
62
75
110
42
203
38
113
87
102
42
58
56
G5
31
57
1
G2
12G
153
135
10
30
116]
5
G
40
12
41
42
20
18
37
8
23
40
20
91
14
115
10
01
18
71
29
4S
o
18
41
44
0
3
24
19
44
20
150
123
6
118
19
a
38
91
15
51
21
33
39
14
2G
50
42
122
8
90
G
136
57
74
33
23
19
46
6
GO
20
9
20
33
82
32
39
39
51
12
49
40i
42j
23
46'
53
47
551
87
CO
50
48
70
3!)
70
89
37
10S
15
881
S
90
25
29
53
5G
11
51
1
39
76
31
49
35
7
! 10
9
18
1
13
IS
7
SS
18
55
11
124
19
90|
16
15
17
11
40
33 j
2
29
3
14
53
21
30 j 811
24 061
55 4S
21) j 41
23 23
4
25 23
4l| 19
io; 13
20
133
119
12
IS
75
61
60
119
51
GO
27
19G
G2
115
53
3U
31
124
29
691
571
84
107
5l| 3S
19
49
90 j
,J!
22
34
38
19
7
12
13
70
131
109
19
226
51
13S
90
32| 41
14
80
8
30
5
3
130
32
5!)
21
27
110|
35
12
47
40
27
1S7
60
123
117
7
10
30
110
G
15
29
o
4
120
If.
3
10
71
30
51
90
03
25
89
Gl
117
32
100
12
45
12
13
14
84
17
44
40
90
5
20
25
41
11
12
1301 74
119 40
24
32
32
24
10
16
42
52
20
40
87
05
70
3:;
44
3S
52
27
IS
47
21
Gl
32
100
25
27
-39
105
5
29
14
6
28
14
S
22
19
20
31 j
34
SO
1G
40
10G
Gl
54
83
42
20
G9
98
24
24
19
18
30
98
7
43
113
IG
31
22
67
1!! 51
0
21
57
06
21
OS
41
31
901
GG
65
70
95
112
38
131
12
123
3
89
41
GG
30
3
10
93
112
108
19
4Gj
79|
67
24
23
49
41
35
27
01
39
8
10
27
25
50|
4G
50
31
119
72
73
71
47
14
73
105
24
4
35
10
28
88
1
1801
151|
40
IIS
123
66
44
72
112
62
100] j
67
80
121
73
7G
99
110
155
82
170
41
238
72
157
105
113
44
G7
119
114
30
GO
10
57
150
3
210
107
47
123
132
68
45
81
110
62
101
68
92
130
74
76
101
122
171
84
1S1
43
244
77
164
117
114
44
76
121
117
31
60
15S
37
Totals.
117761151512711981601 31|2496|1146||3015|2605|2498|2417|1443||1853|1854||U
THE CONGRESSIONAL" PBIH AKT.
The returns from the Third Congres?
sional District primary election are as
follows by Countiea:
NORBIS.
Newberry. 601
Pickens.1043
Anderson.1776
Abbeville.480
Oconee.026
4826
JOHNSTONE.
Newberry. 963
Pickens. 48
Anderson. 98
Abbeville.817
Oconee.424
2880
MURRAY.
Newberry. 16
Pickens. 24
Anderson.1515
Abbeville.272
Oconee....^.330
2157
BENET.
Newberry.95
. Pickens.106
Anderson. 271
Abbeville.1190
Oconee. 96 r.y\
1758
BOWEN.
Newberry..... 8
Pickens.404
Anderson. 60
Abbe vi H?.;. 45
Oconee.. 20
537
CALHOTJN.
Newberry. 3
Pickens. 0
Anderson. 3
Abbeville. 197
Oconee. 5 .
208 !
This gives a total vote of 11,866, of
which Norris has 4,826, leaving- the com?
bined vote against him 7,040.
. South Carolina Politics.
Col. John C. HaBkell, a member of the
National Democratic committee from
South Carolina, is at the St. James Hotel.
He said last night the political situation
in his State pointed clearly to the elec?
tion of Tillman, the candidate of the
Farmers' Alliance, for. Qovernor. In
the opinion of Col. Haskell, Tillman was
not a fit man for the place he seeks, bnt
be had taken advantage of the Farmers'
Alliance craze and had come out as-the
leader of the people. What was still
more important he had captured the
Democratic machine in Sonth Carolina,
and the old-line conservative Democrats
were confronted with the alternative of
either swallowing Tiliman or else figur?
ing in the role of bolters.
Of the two evils Col. HaBkell thought
the South Carolina Democrats would
probably accept Tillman on the ground
that it is better politics to preserve the
seeming integrity of the Democracy of
the State than to create an open breach.
Meanwhile it was to be hoped that the
people of Sonth Carolina would shake of
the madness that posseeses them now and
awake to the necesity of preserving their
interests. The policy of the Farmers'
Alliance was to demand everything and
promise its possible good will in return.
"There is to be a Democratic Conven?
tion in South Carolina September 10,"
said Col. Haskell, "and at this Conven?
tion a candidate for Governor will be
nominated. I have no doubt at all that
Tillman will be this nominee. He con?
trols the machine, which he gained while
we slept, and he will use it. That he
will be the next Governor seems certain.
I really do not think that there will be
any open opposition to him. There are
two other questions which are concerned
in this political movement?a United
States Senator, to succeed Gen. Wade
Hampton and the State debt. I believe
that Gen. Hampton will be his own
successor, for I cannot conceive of a
condition of affairs which would result
in the election of any one else. Our
people are mad with the Farmers'
Alliance fever, bnt they are not so mad
as to repudiate Gen. Hampton.
"With regard to the State debt I am
I mnch afraid that these people will not
be able to handle the matter. They
have had no experience in public finance,
and, under the leadership of Tillman,
they may do the State an injury that
will be well-nigh. irreparable. Still, I
think it is wise to let the people of Sooth
Carolina go ahead and elect Tillman.
That is probably the surest way of cur?
ing them of their present madness,"
Judge Alexander C. Haskell, of South
Carolina, is aho at the St. James. He does
not agree with Col. Haskell to the policy
tobe pursued by the South Carolin?
ians in the present emergency. He de?
nounces Tillman as a demagogue, and
says that he should be opposed at every
hazard, and although defeat were cer?
tain. He thinks that the respectability
of the South Carolina Democrats demands
this. Moreover, he does not regard the
situation as hopeless. He believes that
if the regular Democrats were to organ?
ize at once they could still defeat Tillman,
notwithstanding the fact that he has
control of the State machine. Judge
Haskell believes that if Tillman is suc?
cessful in Sonth Carolina he will succeed
Gen. Hampton in the United States
Senate.
Altogether he regards the outlook as
gloomy, but he is pugnacious, and would
rather be defeated than not to fight at
all. He says that Tillman is masquerad?
ing as a martyr under the pretence of a
fear that he will he assassinated, whereas
there is not the slightest dangor of injury
in any form?a fact only too well knpwn
to Tillman. While Judge Haskell is
anxious to fight Tillman and the Far?
mers' Alliance, he is sorely afraid that
the Democracy of South Carolina
will surrender without firing a ohot?
From the New York Times, August 23.
? The boiler of Matthews' mill near
Newberry, burst on Thursday last, in?
stantly killing four men, one white and
three colored, tearing their heads and
limbs from their bodies. Two other per?
sons were badly scalded and wounded and
will probably die. A little negro boy
was the only person in the vicinity of the
explosion who was not killed or seriously
injured.
i
The Force Bill Bead,
Washington, August 22.?The fate of
the force bill has been officially settled.
It is dead.
However, there is a bare chance of its
resurrection at the next session. The
wings of the Eepublican Senators flopped
together to day, and Quay, as expected,
is the master of the situation.
The agreement is, as outlined in these
dispatches last night?that the force bill
shall go over until the next session.
On Monday, a resolution, similar to
Mr. Quay's, mapping oat an order of
business for the balance of this session,
will be placed before the senate, and
passed, probably, by nnanimous consent.
This was the result of last night's
caucus.
A committee appointed by that caucus
met to day, drew up a resolution similar
to Mr. Quay's, which provides that the
tariff appropriation bill, and a few other
unimportant matters be considered at
this session; that general debate on the
tariff bill be closed on August 30th ; that
debate ander the five minute rule be
continued until September 8th, on which
day the final vote shall be taken. After
drawing up this resolution the Eepubli?
can Committee drew up a paper contain?
ing this provision, and added to it was an
agreement that the force bill be taken up
the first thing next session, and that a
vote upon it be taken on the 20th of De?
cember. The paper also provides for a
change of the rules of the Senate, if ne?
cessary, to accomplish this result.
This paper was circulated among the
republicans for their signatures, and was
quite generally signed. The idea of the
committee was to get forty-three signa?
tures. They did not succeed in this, but
secured enough to make it absolutely
certain that the bill would go over until
the next session.
Then the Democratic leaders were ap?
proached and the proposition was made
to them that if they would agree to a vote
on the tariff bill on the date mentioned
in the resolution and agree to adjourn
within a few days thereafter, the force
bill would not be considered.
Senator Gorman, the Democratic lea?
der in this fight, replied that he bad no
doubt but that bis party would willingly
accept such a proposition; he would
confer with his colleagues and give a de?
finite answer in time for the order for
business to be arranged on Monday.
To-night the Democrats are holding a
conference at Senator Gorman's residence
to consider the matter and decide offi?
cially to accept the Eepublican proposi?
tion. That part of the Republican pro?
gramme relating to the passage of the bill
next session has not been made known to
the Democrats, as it has nothing to do
with the agreement so fat as this session
is concerned.. They will, however, fight
the force bill as vigorously next session
as they have this.
While the proposition to pass the bill
next session originated in the mind of
Quay, for the purpose of whipping the
fight without an open breach in his party,
he knows that the bill has little more
chance of passing next session than this.
The agitation of the question throughout
the country has caused half a dozen sen
j ators to change front, and there are now
I that many who openly say they are op
I posed to such an infamous measure,
In Xhe first place, it is very doubtful if
the rules can be changed; and in the
second place, even if they are changed,
there are many who believe the bill will
be defeated on a fair, open vote in the
Senate.
However that may be, its fate is settled
for this session. There will be no Feder?
al bayonets around our polls in Novem?
ber, nor will there be federal returning
boards to seat republicans who have no
shadow of title to seats in Congress.
Elections in the South will be as they
have been for the past twenty years.
Congress will adjourn about September
15th. Talk of an extra session was in?
dulged in here this morning, but it is all
bosh. Nobody wants one and there will
be none.
The Democratic conference to-night, at
Senator Gorman's, adjourned at 11 o'clock,
after deciding to accept the agreement
proposed by the republicans. The agree?
ment isthat a general debate on .v: the
tariff bill shall close on August 30th ;
that the debate under the five minute
rule shall continue until September 8th,
upon which day the final vote shall be
taken. In making this agreement, the
democrats have a pledge from the repub?
licans that the force bill will not be called
up this session. Instead of passing a reso?
lution on Monday providing for an order
of business, Mr. Aldrich will simply ask
unanimous consent for a vote on the
tariff bill on September 8th, which will
be agreed to. This is all that will be
said or done in open session of the Sen?
ate.
The democrats gain a victory at every
point. The force bill goes over, the rules
remain unchanged, and they simply
agree as heretofore by unanimous consent
to a day for voting on the pending bill.
Dosed with Morphine.
Atlanta, Ga., August 23.?There is a
professional nurse in Atlanta whose
name has not been given, but for whom |
the police are looking.
She was employed recently to care for
a child of wealthy parents" during the
first six weeks of its existence. The little
one thrived several weeks, sleeping most
of the time, but when the nurse was dis?
charged at the expiration of six weeks
the child grew fretful, slept bat little,
and is now in a very critical condition,
and the doctors do not expect it to live.
No cause could be assigned for the
babe's condition until the nurse was
employed to care for another infant. It
slept most of the time and everything
went well until the mother detected the
nurse giving It morphine from a paper
she had hidden in her bosom.
The nurse Baid she administered the
drug to keep the baby quiet, as she could
not afford to have it crying all the time.
She was discharged, and the child?well,
it now fills a tiny grave, while the other
is expected to follow it, and the nnrso
cannot be found.?Macon Telegraph.
? Old Nicholas Luning, of San Fran?
cisco, who died the othpr day worth
$15,000,000, was very grasping and miser?
ly. Some lime ago an acquaintance who
met him noticed that he looked very
unhappy. "What is the matter, Mr.
Luning?" he asked. "Matter enough,"
growled the old millionaire. "Eve got
15,000,000 lying idle in the bank, because
I can't loan it at anything over 6 per
cent."
AlLIAN?fl GoLUMN,
%?r- All communications intended for
j this Column should be addressed to J. W.
I BowDEy, Denver, S. C._
The Right to Rule.
If we correctly understood Gen. Earle
in his Orangeburg speech, he denied with
great emphasis the right of the farmers to
control the government. His idea is that
the right to rule inheres in the intelligent
portion of the people.
This is the way we understood him;
this is the way he is reported in tbe pa?
pers.
With the claims of Gen. Earle as a
candidate we do not propose here to deal;
but as an expounder and teacher of the
principles of government, affecting all
classes of citizens alike, we 'take issue
with him.
Passing by his implied division of the
people into the ignorant farmer majority
on one hand, and the intelligent minority
on the other, we protest most emphati?
cally against the doctrine that a majority
of the people have no rigbt to control the
government.
If the farmers or any other class of
citizens, bound together by common in?
terest, agree as touching any measure or
policy, by every token of free institutions,
by every expression and implication of
Democratic government, by every obli?
gation of citizenship, they not only may,
they are bound to control the government,
if they can. If they constitute a majori?
ty of the voting population a solemn re?
sponsibility rests upon them to make that
measure or policy effective?if it be ne^
cessary to control the government in or?
der to bring about this result, then it be?
comes a solemn duty for them to exercise
their right to control.
This does not necessarily imply the
election of none except farmers or any
special class to tbe various departments
of government. It does, of necessity,
imply, however, tbe pledging before hand
of all aspirants to office to the support of
the measures proposed.
The only true idea of Democratic gov?
ernment is that of an absolute majority
rule.
That majority may do some things not
in accord with the proprieties as construed
by the more intelligent, may violate the
sense of decorum as understood by some
?but any limitation of the expression of
that majority is an infringement of Dem?
ocratic government.
Granting for the sake of argument that
the position of General Earle is correct,
that tbe farmers arc the ignorant majori?
ty, that the intelligent minority would
rule better?who shall fix the measure of
intelligence that shall entitle one to par?
ticipate in the control of government?'
We might even grant the assumption
that the intelligent minority have the
right to rule, that they rule better than
tbe ignorant majority ; and yet we sub*
mit that this system of government would
not be Democratic?it would be a perver
j sion of terms to call a government based
upon such an idea Democratic govern?
ment.
We maintain with all the earnestness
of conviction, that the farmers or any
I other class of citizens have an absolute
I right to control the government, if they
see fit, and are able to do so. We believe
that at certain times it is a Bolemn duty
j of citizenship to assume control. More
than this?under existing oircumstances,
i with the convictions prevailing among
the farmers, we believe this is one of
those times.
That theory of government which de?
nies the right of the majority to rule,
may be a good theory, may result in a
good government; but it is not the theo?
ry of Democracy; it will not result in
Democratic government.
We do not believe Buch a theory of
government commends itself to the genius
of our people, farmers or other classes,
however emphatically it may be asserted
or by whomsoever it may be advocated.
We are set unalterably for tbe defense
of the right of the majority of the people
to rule, be that majority composed of one
class or many. Tbe minority, however
intelligent, have no right to rule, except
as they can bring tbe masses to their way
of thinking by appeals to their rational
powers,?Cotton Plant.
President Stokes' Policy.
Tho following outline of policy appear?
ed in the Charleston World a few
days ago in response to the inquiries of a
reporter for that paper?
"The policy of any executive officer
should be shaped by the conditions he
finds, in view of the objects to be at?
tained, In the case of the president of
a State Alliance, the objects to be attain?
ed are explicitly Bet forth by tbe consti?
tution of the order and the demands.of
the National Supreme council at St. Louis
last December.
"The conditions we find are of two
kinds?fundamental and consequential.
The fundamental condition, which has
made most of our evils possible, is the
limited culture and information of tbe
agricultural classes, as compared with
those engaged in other industries. The
policy adapted to this condition is mani?
festly education, Better schools and
more of them, conducted upon rational
and progressive linas. Better equipment
and improved moderu appliances in those
schools with longer terms and better
attendance. All this must be stressed;
but above all else the necessity of intro?
ducing these improvements by. private
rather than by public enterprise, by indi?
vidual and neighborhood effort, rather
than by State taxation,
"The power of the press must be recog?
nized, and utilized systematically, persis?
tently, intelligently. As au educator and
disseminator of information, as a vindica?
tor of truth, as a defender of the order
and its purpose, the press will be laid un?
der full tribute.
"In all waya possible a lull conception
of tbe problems that confront agriculture
will be imparted, and always and every?
where the importance of consolidation,
compact organization will be emphasized.
"Our deficiencies in respect to skill,
training and strategy must be supple?
mented by the momentum of a compact,
thoroughly disciplined body against the
entrenchment of our foes. In this way
only can we hope to undo the evils that
have been inflicted by unjust legislation
and wicked combination' In this way
only can we hope to ward off similar blows
to our welfare, while the slow moving
forces of education are uplifting the
masses."
"A boy cannot be educated in ft year,
nor in a decade. A people cannot be ed?
ucated in a generation. So that while we
are pressing progress at every point along
all possible lines of education, with all
possible speed, we must expect immediate
relief from our burdenB only through the
impact of our consolidated forces anima?
ted by unfaltering conviction of the right?
eousness and reasonableness of our cause.
"This has been the policy that has ob?
tained in the past, under the judicious
and firm direction of my predecessor.
"The progress made enables the order
now to assume a more aggressive attitude,
and her demands will be pressed in all
legitimate ways."
Still A Committee.
The State Democratic Executive Com?
mittee met last night at 8 o'clock in the
president's office of the Carolina Nation?
al Bank. President Hoyt and Messrs.
Jones, Dial, Haskell, Woods Ehame and
Lee was present.
The committee was in session until
after 10 o'clook, and among other matters
discussed were the following resolutions
which were unanimously adopted:
Resolved, That it is the sense of this
committee that its members have not
been removed from office and that they
still constitute the Democratic Executive
Committee of the State.
Resolved, That the secretary of this
committee be and is hereby instructed to
bold all funds and records now in his
hands as such officer until such funds and
records shall have been demanded by a
State Executive Committee duly chosen
by the ensuing State Convention. Both
of these resolutions were introduced by
Mr. Ehame.
A telegram was received from Mr. W.
J. Cherry, of York, who is a member of
the committee, stating that he is in full
accord with the committee but was una?
ble to be present. The committee will
meet again on the night preceding the
State Convention of September 10.-?
Columbia Register, August 23.
A Centenarian's Giant Progeny.
Chattanooga., August 13.?Probably
the most remarkable family in the
United Staten is the Walker family living
near Hendersonville, N. C. William
Walker, the oldest member of the family,
was a soldier in the war of 1813, and
professes to remember the Eevolutionary
War. He fa generally supposed to be
about 110 years of age, although the
record is not as exact as might be wished.
At an early day Walker came to North
Carolina, where he raised a family of
twenty-two children, equally divided
between the sexes, The eleven boys
ranged in height from 6 feet 4 inches to
7 feet, and all of them are still living.
Seven of these men have sons and there
is not one of these sons who is less than
6 feet in height. There are twenty-five
grown grandsons and five grown great
grandsons and every one of them is full
6 feet and over in height.
They have always lived in the moun?
tains a few miles from Hendersonville,
and follow farming for a livelihood. No
record has been kept of the generations
and the families have been largo, bo that
the descendants of this man, who is still
living, if brought together would make a
respectable sized town.
STRIBLIXG'S
COMMON and BUSINESS SCHOOL
BEGINS next Session September 1st.
For particulars apply to
JOS. C. STRIBLING,
Anderson, S' C.
Aug 28, 1890_8_4_
FOR SALE,
THE BYR?M PliACE.
ONE mile west of Anderson, containing
twenty-four acres. Good house and
outbuildings. Terms easy.
J. H. von HASSELN.
Aug 28, 1890_8_3_
Anderson Female College I
"VTEXT SesBion opens Sept, loth. Full
JJi corps of competent and experienced
Teachers. Music Department in charge of
Miss Virginia Evans and Mrs. Paulino E.
Gurganus. Art Teacher will be supplied.
For terms and further information address
MISS MAGGIE M. EVANS.
Anderson, S. O.
Aug 28, 1890_8_5_
ALLIANCEBAGGING.
IHAVE on hand a large supply of Bag?
ging and Ties, Also, Rubber Belt?
ing, Rubber and Hemp Packing, and Ma?
chine Oil.
J. B. DOUTHIT,
County Business Agent.
Aug 28, 1890_13_1
New Blacksmith Shop.
THE undersigned has opened a Black?
smith Shop near the County Jail,
where he can always be found, ready to
Shoe your horse, and do all work in his
line at short notice, on reasonable terms.
All work guaranteed. Give me a chance,
as I havo settled in Anderson to make a
living.and will do all in my power to please.
J. C. WALLACE.
Aug 28, 1890_8_3m
HOME SCHOOL.
Miss Lenora C. Hubbard, Principal.
EIGHTH Scholastic year begins Mon?
day, Sept. 1st. The following new
features have been added:
A Department of Music, uuder ehargo
of Miss Virginia Evans.
A Teacher of French is in readiness
should any pupils wish instruction in that
language.
A Special Course in "Prang's New Meth?
od of Drawing and Designing." This will
be given free to pupils in the three advan?
ced Grades, and to others at a reasonable
price.
Aug 28, 1890 _8_1_
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
Andekson County.
By W. i''. Cox, Judge of Probate.
WHEREAS, Rachael L. Niceley has
applied to me to grant her Letters of Ad?
ministration, de uonia non, on the Estate
and effects of Bamuel Nicely, deceased.
These are therefore to cite and admon?
ish all kindred aud creditors of the said
Samuel Nicely, deceased, to bo and ap?
pear boforo me in Court of Probate, to
bo hold at Anderson Court House, on
the 18th day of September, 1890, after pub?
lication hereof, to shew cause, if any they
have, why the said administration
should not bo granted.
Givou under my hand this 27 th day of
August, 1890.
W. Fi COX, Judge of Probate.
Aug. 28, 1390 8 2
Attention, Republicans!
ACOUNTY Convention of the Union
Republican Party of Anderson
County will be holden at Anderson C. H.,
S. C, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 12, at 12
m., to choose four Delegates to attend the
State Convention to be holden in the City
of Columbia on the 17th da7 of September,
1890, at 12 m., to elect an Executive Com?
mittee for the State, and to attend to such
other business as may be deemed advisable.
The County Convention will be com
posed of Delegates apportioned among the
several Precincts as follows :
Pendleton. 3
Anderson. 8
Centreville.2
Hopewell. 2
Garvin. 2
Varennes.2
Bel ton.4
Savannah. 2
Broadway.
Hall. 2
Williamston.. 3
Honea Path... 2
Fork. 2
Dark Corner.. 2
Brushy Creek 2
Martin. 2
Rock Mills.... 1
. 1
NOTICE TO CREDITORS.
All persons having demands against
the Estate of Arthur W. Smith, deceased,
are hereby notified to present them, prop?
erly proven, to the undersigned within the
time prescribed by law, and those indebted
to make pavnient.
B. H. GREEK ) E_>ra
L. A. WILLIAMS, f ra*
Aug2S, 1X90 8 3
WALHALLA FEMALE COLLEGE.
Each Precinct Chairman will hold his
Convention at their usual place of meet?
ing, and MUST hold it on the Sixth of
September in order to get delegatos in on
the 12th.
HENRY KENNEDY,
Count}' Chairman.
Aug 28, 1890 8 1
IF you wish to givn your daughter a
good education at a very little cost,
send her to the Walhalla Femalo College.
For Catalogue address
H. G. REED,
President.
Aug 21, 1890 7 4
Pendleton Female Academy.
THE Fall Term of the Pendleton Female
Academy will begin Sept. 1st, 1890,
under the charge of Miss S N. Calhoun.
The musical department will be presided
over by Mis3 Mary W. Pearson. The suc?
cess of these young ladies in their several
departments durinc the last year is a guar?
anty to all who may wish to educate their
daughters that they can find no better
school for that purpose in the State.
J. B. SITTON, Chm'n. Trustees.
Aug 21, 1899 7 4
ATTENTION, GENTLEMEN!
T
HE undersigned desires to inform his friends and customers that be has moved to
the room
Over Wilhite & Wilhitc'fi Drug Store,
Where he keeps a full line of SAMPLES fiom the best markets in the North, and is
better prepared than ever before to give satisfaction in the?
MERCHANT TAILORING BUSINESS.
I have now a stronger force employed, and can make up a Suit on short notice. I
now Lave several orders for Wedding Suits, and make a Specialty of such work.
Suits altered, cleaned and repaired neatly, and at reasonaole prices.
JOHN EL. CLARKE, Mci-cliant Tailor.
Aug 28, 1890_8_
TO THE
FARMERS OF ANDERSON COUNTY.
WE BEG TO CALL YOUR ATTENTION TO
Our Supply of Bagging and Ties.
OUR Bagging is free from holes, put up in nice, clean packages, convenient to handle,
aud without loss in measuring. Our Ties are all now iron, pieced one time, and have
never been used. We can sell you these Goods very cheap, and in using them you are
sure of a profit.
We are also Replenishing our Stock of General Merchandize
By purchases of New Goods, and cau show complete lines of desirable Goods In each
Department.
^aj. Remember, we are always in the Cotton Market, and will sell you the
best Gin, Feeder and Condenser ever offered in this or any other market. We
have sold hundreds of these machines in this and adjoining Counties, and even our
competitors acknowledge the superiority by attempting to imitate them. See the old re?
liable Danl. Pratt Ginning Machinery before you buy.
Yours, respectfully,
Aug 28, 1890
MoOULLY & CATHCART.
SPECIAL I
If you Fail to call on
E. W. BROWN & SONS
Within the next thirty days you will miss some
RARE BARGAINS!
WE MEAN BUSINESS.
ssy Come to see ns,
THE
BIGGEST PI
Will be held at the
ALLIANCE STORE
During this month. Our Buyers are now in the Northern
Markets buying Goods for the Fall.
We Imy In Larger Quantities than any Mercantile Firm
in Upper Carolina.
THE Fall Goods will soon be rolling in,
and we wish to clean out all odds and ends
in stock at present to make room for tbem.
We have made slaughter of prices. Many
lines marked down to one-half wholesale
prices. Note the following :
(1.) All of our Colored Lawns, Batiste,
Tennis Cloth aud Challies marked down to
the uniform price of 5c per yard?some of
these goods are worth 12 Jc.
(2.) One lot of short length Table Oil
Cloth at 10c per yard, worth 25c.
(3.) All our Silk Windsor Ties, that wpre
25c, 35c and 45c, now go at the ridiculous
low price of 15c.
(4.) Men':! Teck Scarfs, four in bands, that
were 45c to 65c, now you may have your
choice at 25c.
(5.) One lot of good, strong working
Pants at 50c. This is less than the cloth
cost. Bight here we wish you to remember
that this Fall we will have the finest stock
Clothing ever brought to Anderson.
(G.) One 3ot (45 dozen) Ladies' Collars
and Cuffs to match at 5c per set of one
Collar and a pair of Cuffs. These are well
worth 25c per set. Come early, they won't
last long.
(7.) 27 dozen Men's 2100 liuen pleat?
ed bosom Shirts at 50c. The wholesale
price on these was $7.50 per dozen,
(S.) Men's four ply Linen Collars at 5c.
We have gone through the entire stock,
and culled out the small lots, and marked
them at prices that are ridiculoully low.
While our buyers are in the Northern
markets they will take pleasure in filling
any special order one may send.
Very respectfully yours,
R. S. HILL.
MANAGER.
ATTENTION, HOUSEKEEPERS !
Will receive in a few days several car loads of Cooking and Heating Stoves,
Also, Hollow Ware in great variety.
For the Big,
Bustling',
Busy
BOOT and SHOE HOUSE
OF ?
IN)
'""??">? ? ? *
I...-.
I buy nothing but Boots and Shoes, and in large quantities,
for the cash down, and propose to make the
Shoe trade lively this Fall.
All Slippers and Low Out Shoes AT COST!
I GO North August 20 to buy the largest stock of Hoots and Shoes ever in An?
derson. I will visit all the leading Factories for the best goods for the least money.
I have cut my profit on all Shoes so close I will sell only for the Spot Cash. You
need not ask for credit, for I am positive I will lend you 50c before I would break
my rule and credit you for 25c.
Look Out for my "Tillman" and "Mary Jane" Shoes,
Two special brands for the Fall trade.
Don't be taken in by Shoes at Cost until you take a look at mine, and you will
be apt to take a pair of mine home with you.
Mr. R. L. CHESHIRE is now with me, and will be glad to sec all his friend*.
Yours, anxious to please,
O. B. VanWyck, .
_ Leader Latest Styles and Lowest Prices.
GROCERS,
ROOM 5.HOTEL CHIQUOLA.
mTie,? SYNONYMS :
FRESH GOODS,
LOW PRICES,
COMPLETE STOCK,
FREE DELIVERY.
?e&" ALL orders will receive prompt attention. Prices and quality guaran?
teed.
Housekeepers, use IVORINE,
And save labor?the best and cheapest Washing Compound in the world. Half
pound Package 5c, or six for 25c.
Seed Barley and Eye for Sale.
before deciding where
- TO -
EDUCATE YOUR DAUGHTERS,
Send for a Catalogue of the
flisi Female College.
FALL SESSION OPENS SEPTEM?
BER 10, 1800, with better facilities
for thorough instruction than ever before.
Best advantages. Lowest rates. Address
REV. S. LANDER, A. M., President,
Williamston, S. C.
Jnly 21,1800 3 8
PATRICK
MILITARY INSTITUTE
anderson, s. c.
NEXT Session opens September 17.
For rates of Tuition, &c, apply to
COL. JOHN B. PATRICK,
Principal.
_ Ang 14, 1S90_0_4__
Due West Female College.
"VTEXT Session begins October 6th. Full
_lN corps of thorough and wide-awake
Teachers have been ongaged. Rooms pleas?
ant and comfortable. Boarding department
well kept. Send for catalogue at once, and
see the advantages. Rates low.
MRS. L. M. BONNER, Principal.
H. E. BONNER, A. M., Vice Principal,
Due West, S. O.
July 31, 1800_4_ 8
GREENVILLE
FEMALE COLLEGE,
GREENVILLE, S. C.
The Session of 1890-91 begins Wednes?
day, September 24.
CORPS of Instructors 15. Registered
last Session 220. The College leads
in Music and Art. In Music Prof. WADE
R. BROWN, a full graduate of the N. E.
Conservatory of Music, is the Director of^
Music.
The record for health among the board?
ers is unrivalled.
Send for new Catalogue.
A. S. TOWNES,
President.
Aug U, 1890_0_4
ATTENTION, DOCTORS!
-0
THE ANDERSON COUNTY MEDI?
CAL SOCIETY will meet at Ander?
son on Wednesday. September 3d, 1890, at
11 o'clock a. m.
W. H. NARDIN, President.
RALPH _W_RROWN, Sec, and Treas.
mtJetgagee's sale of
REAL ESTATE.
UNDER and by virtue of a power con?
tained in a certain Mortgage, execu?
ted and delivered by Martha E. Vandiver
to The American "Freehold Land Mort?
gage Company of London, Limited, of
London, England, bearing date the 4th
day of December, A. D., 1SS3, and record?
ed* in the office of R. M. C. for Anderson
County the 21st December, 1883, Mortgage
Book No. 20, pages 313 to 317, inclusive, I
will sell as agent and attorney for said
Mortgagees, at Anderson C. H., on Mon?
day, the first day of September next, at 12
o'clock m., to the highest bidder for cash,
the following described real estate, to wit:
All that certain Tract or Parcel of Land,
situate, lying and being in Broadaway
Township, in the County of Anderson, on
Broadaway Creek, waters of Rocky River,
containing Two Hundred and Eighty-two
acres, moro or less, adjoining lands of
W. A. McFall, Jesse W. "Norri3 and oth?
ers, and being the same Tract of Land
granted and conveyed to said Martha E.
Vandiver by her husband, Aaron Vandi?
ver, by Deed dated December 12, 1873. and
recorded in office of the Register of Mesne
Conveyance for Anderson County, in Book
PP, page 315. Purchaser to pay for pa?
pers*
THE AMERICAN FREEHOLD
LAND MORTGAGE CO.,
Mortgagees.
Per J. J. BROWN, Attorney.
_Aug 11, 1000 _G_6_
Application for Charter.
NOTICE is hereby given that applica?
tion will be made to the Clerk of ,
Court of Anderson County on Thursday, (
18th day of September, 1S90, for a Charter .
for Snow Hill Colored Baptist Church.
R. H. HARRISON, Jr., and others.
Aug 21,1890 7 4*