The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, October 24, 1889, Image 2
'PUBLISHED EVER Y TSU2SDA K
i.' ' J, P. OLINKSOALESa E&rroas ab?
\C^.C.jLANGSTONi j PsoieKiirtOBS,
TH?ESDAY, OCT. 24, 1R?9.
it-VTS\y^Xf\ ._.-" 31.00.
FOOD- FOB THOUGHT.
1; "liaiit week we finished the publication j
?of the articles from the pen of our saga?
cious townsman, Capt. "A.T, Broyles.
.'These:articles ran through three issues
'of- th:r. .Intelligencer, and Tve hope I
have been*arefully read by our readers,
-especially by our farmers, far there is
.much food for thought ia them. It would
.bo ? jfjood idea to save the three articles
aod read them: again carefully. They
'were jMrefully prepared, and were intend
i;tO:promote the interest of the farmer.
Aa'th-gj \ appeared in separate articles, we
wiirt?*y to make a summary of them.
h i "first was intended to impress on
^the^mers'the importance of making
;-their':/6ffti supplies. It shows that our
?ei^enditur^ for; the last three years on
this,account have amounted in round
.nujnbeirs to $580,000, a sum more than
iuffiicfenl to pnt in operation five cotton
anufietoiiea, with a capital of ?100,000
eh;^ These outlays bave to be deduct
^ifrouV the sales of the cotton.crop, and
must reduce the profits of the farmer.
He saya the farmer should make the rent
'of his land, the interest upon his capital,
and-the. laborers?' wages, and that the
crop,?;nfter making these allowances,
should b? sufficient to leave him a clear
H*~:->^profit besides, and that unless it doeB
this/farming cannot bo profitable. This
? is'dbne.by the merchant, and those en?
gaged in all'of the other branches of
'^^i?'?n^ir^i-^'.This^'he/sftjs, is' not done by
Lthe-farmer, and, for the purpose of show
ingjitj in^the second article'he takes the
' value of the farms in this-Coun?
ty, farming implements, horses mules,
^r7&aj ftrtilksra and agricul tural supplies
represented by liens alone, as shown by
the census of 1880. The Interest on these
" "8um3v^vith one-third of the crop of that
ryeaV,\&>r laborer's wages, amounted to $1,
}is,23i), so that the whole cotton crop, of
^s^ylw, . being. 21,897 bales, at $4&00
"per bale, and, worth $985,305. was notBuf
^?vficiept to. cover these -allowances, and,
therefore, the farmer for that year made
viVna'clear-profit. It is ;hrj clear profit,
^ia^er Ae?e allowances are deducted from
le crp?:, - that is capital, and capital is
vjhat he needs, and cannot be accumula
? unUi he makes his own supplies.
' ^The third article shows that thevwago8
)f farm laborers and the value of
irm-',tj1andi in manufacturing States,
ire higher than in this State, which is
almost!wholly, dependent on-agriculture -
:2ad, further; that if our farmers would
-raiseiaeir.own "supplies they might lay
: : up a capital'of their own, which would
I enable, them either to extend their farm?
ing operations,'or to invest it in mechaa
. icalsnd manufacturing enterprises, which
would increase the amount and variety of
jut products and the amount of money
fcrilbblation.' 'By becoming their own
iufacturera, they, would be made inde?
pendent of the' rise iu. prices of articles
purchased in outside markets, occasion
' " by trusts and protective tariffs, and
enabli) themjo save at home the profits
they, jay others for the things they are
?b?iged to purchase.
?here are'6,066,000 bushels of wheat
in Minnesota and Dakota this year,
^against not quite 4,000,003 last year at
l^fchesame season. In Dakota the farmers
5>!;wereinanyof them too busy threshing
i#tq goto the polls to vote, even though it
was, the firat State election. Wheat is
< better than politics. '
.i . W; H* Ellis, of San Antonio, who is
^?gettin j; up a colony of Texas negroes to
jSQttle in Mexico, talks hopefully. He
-expects- to obtain from the Mexican
jovernraent $2,000,000 in ca3h and 450,.
. JOO.acres of land. The colonists will
- raise cotton. In Mexico, when the seed
ti?in once planted, Ellis says, it grows and
k lourishes for seven years, and after the
?t year the planter has nothing to do
jut gather nis crop.
-. - -v -?- .i?
Why is it that although the increase
y of the cotton crop in ithe decade between
"jpand 1882 was from about 4,000,000
t?^?OOOjOOO bales, during the seven years
of the present decade the increase is less
than 1,000,000 bales? Does this ohow
that-the consumption of cotton goods is
plot increasing according-to the increase
of" .ju'iation, or that the exports of cot?
ton have not increassd the demand for
cotton in foreign couu tries being supplied
by Egypt and India ? This is-au interest?
ing qaestion._?
^??The.Indian as a political factor is a
f featoife of politics which is likely in the
^ near future to attract public attention.
By recent acts of Congress every Indian
?over 21 years of age who receives an al?
lotment of land in severalty becomes a
. voter^ clothed with every attribute that
^attaches to citizenship. The successful
, ;.termiua tiqn ' of the negotiations . with
^tie Sxoiix Indians, by which they sur?
render s/large part of their reservation in
iDakota, wilkjt is estimated, by next year
:sthrow. into the politics of the State the
w^rtain quantity of 4.937 voters. This
vote, thrown solidly, aa it probably will
s, in both State and national elections,
h likely to become an important factor
, ia that State. Negotiations now in
progress with other Indian tribes will
soon make many tbousauds more Indian
voters.; At the Interior Department
^XWashington, D. C, it is thought that
npward.of 20^000 Indians will be entitled
/ "to vote in the. next Presidential election.
-.. - How the red man will conduct himself |
a3 a'part and parcel of the nation and
; not as its ward will be watched with in?
terest by all who are interested in the
solution of the Indian problem.
A Horrible Sitnatlon.
'c?rr ^ CHICAGO, Oct. 17.?A dispatch from
: Columbus, Ohio, says the mayor of San
!&i'Vdusky,.Ohio, has telegraphed the State
v . Board of Health in rega rd to small pox
ravages atPelee Island, a famous fishing
^; -resort in take Erie. The dispatch eays
?v ; 'the wildest excitement exists, over one
.=^;;;^-iinndreCcaaes of small pox having devel
? tjd there within the last four days. The
island has about 1,000 population every
<>ne'of whom is it feared will contract the
disease. Ail avenues of escape from the
.;;. place have been closed by the American I
nod Canadian authorities. Every one of |
the entire group of Lake Erie islands, iu
. i;>--:cradio^Pat-in-Bay, North Bass, Middle
^7i? B?ssi Kelleys and others have quaranrin
^d; against Pelee and .he Canadian au
|s ivVlioriuea havfe quarantined the main land
V?aih2? the island, which has become a
vast isolated peat houie. Dr. Probst,
p : .Secretary of the State Board, has sent in
' ? ViVuctioua aiid has taken vigorioas steps
t?lprevetit the disease spreading.
Fartii?r*.* Son Replies to Alliance
Han.
MESSRS* EdItobs: "Alliance Man,":
in your last week's issue, endeavored to'
reply to my suggestion as to IT ate facto?
ries; In the first plate, Mr. "Alliance
Man" ffrccseosUpon a faloe premise, for'
cott?? lagging, weighing one pound to
the yard, cannot be bought for 12} cents
per yard. This year tbs co'tton cloth
used as cotton covering costs 'from IG to
20 centB a pound. "fchsreiore, if it wan
made heavy tn??gh to weigh a pound to
the yard, it would cost at least sixteen
cents a yard, according to present prices.
That would mako six yards cost 96 cents
instead of 75. This six pounds is Bold for
60 "cents, a loss of 36 cents to the bale.
What about Jute? Jute bagging,
weighing 2J- pounds to the yard, costs ten
cents. Take nine yards to the bale, and
that is ninety cents. This nine yards
weighs 201 pounds, and issold at $2.02}, a
gain or profit of.$1.12* to the bale. To
this add the 53 cents loss on the cotton
bagging, and you have $1.48}, the actual
loss sustained by the man who uses cotton
covering instead of Jute. What has my
friend, "Alliance Man," n say to this?
Say there are 7,000,000 bales made, what
would the loss be? $10,395,000. And
yet it will pay to use cotton covering. In
my first suggestion I showed that it
would take 106,000 bales, weighing 500
pounds each,, to cover 7,000,000 bales.
This 105,000, at $50 a bale, would be
worth $5,250,000, about half of the leas
in the use of cotton covering. How does
this sound ?
My fiiocd says: "Figures will show
that as long as cotton sells for less than
15c. per pound, it is to the interest of the
cotton farmer to use cotton bagging."
? Let me, in the best of feelings, ask
"Alliance Man" to make the figures that
will Bhow this. It is easy to say a thing,
but it id-sometimes very turd to show
it.
Now, let me make one more suggestion
in reference to the use of Jute bagging.
The tare is five per cent., consequently
thirty pounds on a five hundred pound
bale. I wish to show that if the cotton
farmer will take my first suggestion, and
b.*ve Jute bagging made here, as It can
be done, at a cost of ten cents a yard for
2} pound Jute, and put 9 yards to the
bale, and use best ties, which weigh
about 2 pounds, each, and put six to the
bale, he will have 9 x 2??22} pounds
bagging to the bale; 6 x 2?12
pound ties to the bale; 22} x 12?34}
pounds bagging and ties to the bale.
Thirty pounds are taken off for tare, and
4} pounds are left for gain :
. OosU Sells For
The 22} pound bagging... 90c. $2 25
The 12 pound Ties.28c. 1 20
Total.$118 $3 45
Gain.....$2.27.
Let my friend make a showing for
cotton bagging like this. In using Jute
bagging use the heaviest you can get,
and put on nine yards to the bale. Use
heaviest ties and put six to the bale, and
thus put on more than the Liverpool
men "tare" off.
However, we must not lose sight of
the fact there is no such thing as "tare"
in the United States. Here all cotton
is.Bold at gros* we ight, and the cotton
planter almost icvari ably parts with his
interest in the cotfon he raises before it
is exported, consequently he is not affect?
ed by the tare, except so far as it affects
the price of cotton.
What I am trying to do is to aid the
"hor ney ? handed" sonsoftoilingettingat
the best solution of the bagging
question. Anybody who will only stop
and calmly thick will Bee that it is not to
the interest of the cotton farmer to cover
his cotton in cotton bagging. For as
stated in my first suggestion, it will al?
ways be a los3 to buy manufactured goods
and sell it again at the price of lint cot?
ton. The consumer must sustain as a Iofa
the difference in the price of manufac?
tured and unmanufactured cotton. This
is too plain to need demonstration. It is
an axiomatic proposition. Let us not
fuss over these questions, but calmly and
carefully consider them from all sides,
and finding the ? truth, cling to it like
"grim death' to a dead nigger." Very
respectfully; Faemeb's Son.
Death Ends a Murder Case.
Abbeville, October 17.?John T,
Lyon, who was indicted for the murder
of L. Mabry, and whose case was called
in court yesterday and continued on ac?
count of the critical illness of the defen?
dant, died in jail here at 1 o'clock this
morning, of nervous prostration. Lyon
was 62 years of age. He was a deacon
in the Presbyterian Church and had
many friends and relatives throughout
the County. A widow survives him.?
Columbia Register.
Earthquake In the Mountains.
Columbia, Oct. 17.?Advices from
Flat Rock, *N. C, received here to-night
state that sharp earthquake shocks have
been felt iu the mountains and have
caused considerable excitement. Night
before last there was a shake so strong as
almost to knock a lamp from a table in
one house, while it shook down a pillar
of the porch of a second residence and
toppled over the chimney of a third.
The quakes are said to be much more se?
vere than were felt at the time of the
great Charleston convulsion.
Chester's Prize Acre of Corn.
Mr. R. T. Gillespie's prize acre of corn
was gathered last Thursday, the witness?
es being F. H. Brown, Robert Glenn.
A. M. Black and F. Huffman. Mr.
Brown was the representative of the
American Agriculturist. The yield from
the acre was one hundred and ten bush?
els and ten pounds. The manner of
ascertaining the yield was as follows:
Each witness gathered from the acre one
hundred pounds of average ears and
weighed them. The corn was then shuck?
ed and ah et led, and each lot of one hun?
dred pounds of ears produced eighty-one
pounds, clear of the cob. From this a
calculation was made of the yield of the
acre, when the above amount of one
hundred and ten bushels and ten pounds
from the acre was obtained as the re?
sult.
Only about one bushel of unmerchant?
able or bad corn was obtained from the
acre. Some of the ears were very large
and weighed each a pound and a half.
The yield ought to have been greater,
but the corn was much damaged by wind
storms and high waters.
If the remarkable corn that grew on
Mr. Gillespie's acre could only produce
110 bushel and ten pounds, even if hurt
by storms and water, as it was, we have
much doubt about 200 bushels ever hav?
ing been produced on an acre by any?
body.
Major White will harvest his prize acre
to-morrow. Mr. W. J. Waters has been
appointed to represent the American
Agriculturist.?Chester Reporter.
Indianapolis, Oct. 17.?Henry R.
Smith, a junk dealer, was arrested this
afternoon on a peace surety prepared by
his wife. Entering the court room he
saw his wife and crying out: "See
what you have done," plunged a knife
into her throat. The wouid proved
fatal.
%&\)NtY CORRESPONDENCE. '
Do(S Sfirbm Hamilton.
Let up, please. The press of the conn- j
try S6em to he in a bad.fix tor some'thing
to write abotft. fever smlm 'tlie election of
j Harrison as President, the readers of the
papers have been surfeited with articles
on the solution of the "negro 4oroMem,"
and the best that can tie saia of any
of them la "that confusion is worse
confounded.". Let the negro alone. The
law protects him the same as It does the
white man, in the rights of citizenship,
and let us see what he makes 01 these
great privileges. Let tip, fl?sse, on the
interminable ntegro question. It will Set?
tle itself If Mt alone,
Another'question about which the peo?
ple are surfeited is the tariff question.
An amusing incident took place In our
last Legislative can va?s, which illustrates
forcibly tbo? exact status of the tariff
question before the people. One of
the candidates for Legislative hon?
ors bad led off in a labored ar?
gument on the question, which really did
not interest the people of the State, as it
was a National question, when one of his
competitors who was announced to suc?
ceed bim, rewarded as be commenced his
speech that Bill Nye was near the truth
when he said that there but two men in
the United States who understood the tar?
iff question, and one of them was dead,
and the other was in the lunatic asylum.
It is more of an economic question than
political, anyway, and a commission of
merchants, manufacturers and farmers
could settle this whole question on busi?
ness principles in half the time, and tar
more satisfactorily than a Congress of
politicians is likely to do. There are
other practical questions looming up
before the people which ought to engage
i more of the attention of our editors than
these threadbare questions of the negro
problem and the tariff. For instance, so
far as this State is concerned tb'e people
are more interested On the subject of tax?
ation and public education. Giles J. Pat?
terson, of Chester, has recently contribu?
ted an exhaustive article on taxation,
which ought to be discussed thoroughly
by the press of the country.. The public
school system needs improvement, so
that they may become, to the masses of
onr people, the colleges of the land. Then
there Is tb'e road law, which concerns
everybody, and its comitamt, an effective
drainage law. This last more immedi?
ately involves tbe general health of our
County, and is therefore entitled to tbe
first consideration. And then, for varie?
ties sake, if we must have a National
Stestion of great practical importance, let
e press agitate tbe currency question.
Some of these questions, as for instance
the free Coinage of silver, was bravely
introduced to. public attent ion by Mr. Ter?
rell, the Alliance Lecturer. In this field
of discussion there is- ample room for a
display of the editorial talent cf the State.
Let up on the. negro and the tariff, and
give us something practical.
Mrs. W. I. Kendrick, and Misses
Mamio and Fanny, daughters, of Green?
ville, are on a visit to .her Bister, Mrs. E.
A. Russell, of Hamilton. They bring
good newB from Greenville as to the pro?
ductiveness of the present crop.
' Cotton is resuming her u way as king, at
least in the South. Within a radius of
two miles we can count eht cotton gins in
full blast. Cotton need is becoming an
importer faction in the value of this
qrop, but we would warn the farmers
against tbe delusion of selling the cotton
seed from the farm. As a fertilizer, It is
nnequaled for cotton or wheat.
T. H. R.
Anderson* Ule :itemr.
We had a pleasant visit from our much
esteemed friend, Rev. T. W. Vernon, of
Georgia, a few days ago. He reports good
crops in bis travels, but thinks cotton has
been overestimated to some extent, as so
many had to replant, and it will be too
late to mature. He is President of the
Hart Connty Allianos, and is very hope?
ful for the farmer. Mr. Vernon is one of
Georgia's best men. He has passed bis
three-score year, and is still hale and
hearty, and can pick his hundred pounds
of cotton yet in one day.
We are glad to hisar that Mis. W. H.
Brown, who has been very low for some
time with fever, is able to be up again.
Mrs. Rebecca Durham, who has been
visiting her daughter near Varennos, has
returned to her son's, W. B. Durham,
after an absence of three months. She
was in very feeble health i on tier return,
but is now able to plok cotton.
Mr. J. R. Caldwell has about completed
his dwelling house. It is a very substan?
tial one and does crediit to the workmen,
Messrs. Bobo <fc Edwards.
The good people of this section have
organized a prayer meeting at Shady
Grove school house, which meets regu?
larly every Sunday Evening, and is largely
attended by both old and young. We
hope great pood may be accomplished
I through the instrumentality of the meet?
ing.
Mrs. Henry Caldwell, an esteemed lady,
has been very low, but at this writing is
thought to be a little on the mend. We
wish for her a speedy recovery.
Rev. J. T. W. Veirnon will preach at
Andersonville the 4tfa. Sunday in October,
at eleven o'clock, if not providentially
hindered.
The Good Book suys "Judge not, that
ye be not Judged," and again, "Judge a
tree by its fruit." Now, we judge from
tbe actions of a certai n young couple not
far off, we hope ere long to have the pleas?
ure of, writing a raiuriage notice. We
hope our name will, not be forgotten.
Hav'nt been to none in a long time!
Mr. D. M. Tippens bad the misfortune
to lose a valuable young cow, and her
death is a mystery. Her maw was
bunted?whether from e. fall some time
ago, or from eating a piece of glass and it
cutting its way through?we do not know.
Ray,
Five Forks Items.
Our crops are turning out somewhat less
than we once thonght. The frost has cut
some of our cotton badly. One of our
neighbors thinks his crop is not more than
one-half open as yet, and the bolls are dead,
but we hope he will be mistaken, to some
extent at least.
There have been several new, commodi?
ous dwellings erected in our neighborhood
this Fall. Messrs. T. M. Welborn and
C. M. Duckworth have finished theirs.
The Alliance is still growing, and our
farmers are determined to "stick." "
Messrs. Duckworth and Welborn have
ginned 176 bales of cotton and covered but
one with jute. What neighborhood or Al?
liance can say more? We are not howling
as loud as some, but we are 'sticking."
Dr. Duckworth will leave about the 29th
of this month for New York to take a post?
graduate course in medicine. Our country
will be lost without him, not only pro?
fessionally but as a citizen. Dr. M. L.
Sharps will be with us while our Doctor is
absent. He will come aH near filling his
place as any one in our knowledge, as he
has many staunch friends in this section.
Mr. D. P. Bowen has sold his place to
Prof. Holland and bought the old home?
stead of the late Dr. Mil ford. He will
move soon.
Rev. A. A. Marshall preached to a large
congregation Sunday evening. His theme
was "Final perseverance of the Saint3."
His discourse was replete, showing the im
Eossibility for a man to he lost after once
orn into the kingdom of God. He is giv?
ing us a series of doctrinal sermons, and
those who miss them are missing a rare
treat, as well as permanent food lor their
souls.
The Pendlutou, Hopewell and Lebanon
Churches have ngreed to call the same pas?
tor. We have invited Rev. Mr. Yarbo
rough to preach before the churches, and if
we like him will give him a call. He will
preach at Hopewell next Saturday at 11
o'clock, at Pendieton Sunday, and Lebanon
Sunday night. We hope the members
generally will turn out and hear him.
W. '
A Visitor's; Impression of Anderson.
Mr. Frank McKinney, one of Ander?
son's pleasant and accom modating police?
men, kindly showed us around the city
one day last week.
Standing in front of the Court House,
he pointed out the most prominent build?
ings of the city, and briefly narrated their
history. Our curiosity being excited, we
desired to learn more of these buildings
and, led by Mr. McKinney, we at once
proceeded to the Anderson Hotel, which
is, beyond doubt, tbe largest hotel wo
have seen In the State. The rooms are
commodious and well ventilated, and
when completed will have all the modern
improvements?everythitig necessary to
the comfort of the weary traveller. The
modern elevator, by which one can be
quickly rasied from the first to the fourth
uoor. or lowered from the fourth to the
first floor, will evidently be of incalculable
advantage to this finely located and at?
tractive hotel. Tbe culinary department,
where viands rare are to be prepared to
strengthen the "inner man," if well ar?
ranged. The dining room Is commodious,
and is well in keeping with the other por?
tions of the building. The largo halls on
the second, third and fourth floors will
amply accommodate many visitors dur?
ing the Christmas festivities, Fourth-of
Jul}' dinners, and during other important
occasions. On reaching the top of this
hotel, which is a long distance from the
ground, our guide pointed' out to us the
different places of iuterest, even those
which could be seen northward in the far
distance among the rugged cliffs of the
Blue Ridge Mountains, or those located
in the Has rugged southern or- eastern
portions of this "Eden of America"?An?
derson County. ?, , r.
When our guidqhad fip.ts^'od,. totaling
out to us (jdlr.the.princibai public build?
ings and tno Beautiful residences of An
de^sotrs distinguished citizens, and many
of her humblerjoottages, we reluctantly left
this splendid and gigantic building ahd
quickly making otir way doWn the stone
paved street In front of the Anderson
Ban? {'wliicb, by tbe way, is under the
management of Col. J. N. Brown, who
bears the reputation of being on.e of the
best financiers lu the up country, if. not in
the State,) We <?oon rc*r.he'd the Masonic
Temple-.
This is ? fine building, and is nearly
completed. Here, too, Mr. McKinney
showed lis a number of rooms which,
when completed, ara to^be rised as law
offices. Just at the neati of the stairway
on the Reccnd lloor is a very large room,
which is 16 be fitted up for theatrical pur?
poses. .
The nexl; place of interest reached was
the Farmers' and Merchants' Bank, which
is by far the most beautifully finished
bank we have seen In the up-country.
Here we had the pica.-ure of cultivating
the acquaintance of Mir. J. R. Vandiver,
the p'olitb aha accommodating Cashier,
and here, coo, It Wais our pleasure to re?
ceive an introduction to the genial Mr. J.
Boyce Burxiss, teller of this well-manag?
ed bank.
We completed our rounds by visiting
the Hubbard Bros. JeWelry Store, which
is very attractive Indeed and reflects grrat
credit on these energetic and deserving
young geatlemen.
Many thanks to you, Mr. McKinney, for
your kindness. Visitor.
Hoaea Fath Itotm.
Our town Is alive with bu siness jus
now. Cotton, cotton,, cotton and cotton
seed are all the (50. Our merchants are
selling goods very low.
Tbe Alliance Store is in full blast with
accommodating salesmen. They seem to
be doing well. Be it said to the honor of
our merchants that they have all treated
tbe Alliance Store with much respect.
Messrs. Shirley, Finley & Shirley have
employed our popular young friend, Mr.
T. J. Clutwortby, as salesman in tbeir
store. We extend to bim our hand of
welcome. Make yourself at home among
us, "Thomas."
About twenty bales of cotton caught on
fire at the gin of Mr. C. E. Harper, but
by the timely assistance of many friends
the fire was extinguished before much
damage was donfr.
Messrs. ?. M. Greer and C. E. Harper
have been very sick, but are on the street
again. Mrs. T. H. Brock and Johnnie
Kirkpatrick are very sick, but we trust
they will be well soon.
Messrs. J. R. Donald and T. R. Finley
are on a trip to Charleston with a Car load
of cattle.
Our Ch?rbheS in this community are
alKdoing well. Rev. R. J. Williams, of
Greenville, has been called to preach for
the Baptist Church at Shady Grove twice a
month. Barker's Creek and Honea Path
Baptist Churohes have re-elected Rev. D.
W. Hiott for another year. Mt. Bethel
Baptist Church re-elected Rev. B. Hayes.
He has been pastor for more than twenty
years.
Mr. H. S Shumate has moved his fam?
ily to town. We extend to them, on be?
half of tbe town, the hand of welcome
A good many of our citizens went up to
Anderson Tuesday. We suppose they
went to see the show. We have been
wondering how much money Church
members will spend to see the show ?
We expect they will give?that is some of
them?as much to see. tbe show as they
have given during the year for missions.
But of course they, e. g. Church members,
just go to let the children see the animals,
nothing more.
Our people will give an ontertainmcnt
or hot supper on Friday night, tbe 8th of
November next, for the benefit of the
school bouse. The people of Honea Path
never make a failure in anything of the
kind, so ?et everybody who can save a lit?
tle money and come to the bot supper.
It is thought that some of our bachelors
will get off soon. We heard tbe other
day that one of our .merchant bachelors
was so attentive to a certain young lady
that when she came into the store that he
would not let the clerks wait on her, but
he would wait on her himself.
Our young friend, W. Glenn McGee, has
decided to study Denttstryjundtr the pop?
ular Dentist of Anderson, Dr. A. C. Strick?
land. We wish him much success in his
chosen profession.
W. C. Bowen, of Little River section,
has decided to make an M. D. of himself.
We wish him much pleasure and success.
Mr. Thad. Galnes, of Townvllle, was on
a visit to special friends here last week.
Messenger
Notes from Townvllle.
After a protracted visit here, Miss Mag?
gie Matt is on has returned to Greenville.
Miss Lessie Moore, of Anderson, spent
several days pleasantly among friends
here last week.
Col. John G. Cox, who last Spring in?
vested in real estate at and near the grow?
ing city of Amorillo, in the Panhandle of
Texas, returned last week to assist his
Barents in their departure for their future
ome in Grayson County, Texas.
An enterprising young roan of this
place has possessed himself of a first-class
planing machine, and it Is a pleasure to
note that his venture is meeting with suc?
cess. Few places as remote from railroads
have such a convenience.
. Dr. W. K. Sharp,' with his little sens,
John and Vandiver, is on a visit to bis
brother, Col. J. J. A. Sharp, at Walesca,
Cherokee County, Ga. The Doctor will
do tbe Piedmont Exposition enpassant
The Methodists at Smith Chapel, with
commendable spirit, have put blinds in
the windows of their Church. No other
Church in all this Fork country has
blinds.
The Fork points with pride to the fact
that two of her young men at tbe Patrick
Military Institute of the city of Auderson
?Lawrence Leroy Hatcher and Albert
8idney Farmer?have been made 'com?
missioned officors In the Institute battal?
ion.
Rev. J. R. Earle has beeu re-elected to
supply the Baptist Congregation at this
place for next year, which will be his
tenth consecutive year in this pastorate.
Mrs. H. T. Brown and her sister, Mrs.
E. E. Ledbettor, are visiting relatives at
Kingston and elsewhere in North Geor?
gia. Mrs Brown is eighty years of age,
and the measure of her long life has been
filled with activity and benevolence.
The young people have organized a lit?
erary circle, whose meetings are proving
both interesting and profitable
Miss Eliza Uantt is visiting this week
the family of Rev. 8. Y. Jameson, who is
pastor of the West End Baptist Church,
Atlanta, Ga. . D.
piedmont, S. q., Oct. 17, 18S9.
Mr. Editoe: Your Brushy Creek cor?
respondent made a mistake in reporting
Spence Collins' fodder pulling last week,
which Mr. Fred. Bagwell asked me to cor?
rect. Mr. Bagwell hired Collins to pull
the fodder for fifty cents for every one
hundred and fifty bundles. Collins
Eulled four hundred and forty-five four
and bundles for three days in succession,
making a total of one thousand three hun?
dred and uhirty-five bundles. Now, re?
duce it to three hands to the bundle, or
five hundred and ninety-three bundles
per day for three days, and we have a
total of one thousand seven hundred and
seventy-nine three hand bundles. The
fodder was counted by Mr. Bagwell, and
paid for by him at the above figures.
Who gets that "hat?" I go a quarter.
Try, try again. Piedmonter.
? Col. R. A. Child, of Pickens, one of
the most talented lawyers of upper South
Carolina, has decided to go from the bar
to the pulpit. At the quarterly Confer?
ence at Pickens on last Saturday Mr.
Child was recommended to the Annual
Conference, soon to convene, for admis?
sion into tbe traveling connection. He
has sold his valuable law library to his
partner, James P. Cary, Esq., and will at
once enter upon his ministerial duties.
He has beeu an able local preacher in the
Methodist Church for some time, and
now that he relinquishes the law and
devotes all his time and talent to the
preaching of the Gospel, we predict for
him a career of great usefulness.? Wal?
halla Courier.
A Long Winter Predicted.
Portland, Oregon, October 16.?N.
K. Masten, formerly Cashier of the Ne
vada Dank of San Francisco and a resi?
dent of the coast for sixty years, predict*
the longest and coldest winter the Pacific
coast has ever experienced. "All signs
go to prove that," he said. "I hav6 just
come from California, and it is already
begiouing to get cold. Low ranges of
mountains?in fact, parts of the foothills
that have never been known to have snow
on them even in the dead of winter?
are already covered with a while mantle
aud have been for Heveral weeks. There
is one, to me, significant fact, aud that is
that the fall geete flight is almost over^
uow, and not one year for the last fifty1
has this flight begun until October 15."
Favors Capital Punishment,
Baltimore, (October 16.?Cardinal
Gibbons sees in the tahliness with which
justice id ateled out to criminals a seri?
ous menace to good order and good gov?
ernment. He favors and is a believer in
the efficiency of capital punishment, and
is of the opinion that there are too many
loopholes through which guilty persons
may escape punishment fur crime. In
his new work, "Our Christian Heritage,"
Boon to be published, the Cnrdinal
says! ? r ? - ?
"A fcryinjj evil Is the wide interval that
so bffen interposes between a criminal
conviction and the.execution of the sen
tence, and the frequent defeat of justice
by the delay. Human life i? indeed sa?
cred; but the l?lidable f?hrt to guard it
has gone beyond bounds. Of late years
the difficulty to convict, in murder trials
especially, has greatly iticreased from
the widened application of the pleas in
bar?notably that of iusanity. When a
conviction has been reached innumera?
ble delays generally stay the execution.
The many grouads of exception allowed
to the counsel, the appeals from one
court to another, with final application to
the Governor, and the facility with which
signatures for pardon are obtained bav3
combined to throw around culprits an
extravagant protective system, and gone
far to rob jury trial of its substance and
efficacy. A prompt execution of the
law's sentence after a fair trial is that
vhich strikes terror into evil doers and
satisfies the public conscience. The
reverse of this among us has brought
reproach upnn the administration of
justice, and given plausible grounds for
the application of lynch law."
Almost Hurled Alive.
Montreal, Oct. 15.?Auguste Arch
ambault, a farmer of Coaticooke, a town
near Montreal, narrowly escaped being
buried alive yesterday. Arcbambault,
who is well off, had been seriously ill for
some weeks with supposed typhoid fever.
Friday night he began to sink rapidly
and early Saturday all signs of life
ceased, and the doctor pronounced him
dead.
The usual wake was held, and yester?
day being fixed upon for burying the
supposed deceased, the remains were ta?
ken to the village church and afterward
to the graveyard. Tbe friendB of the
farmer were gathered around the grave,
into which the coffin was being lowered,
when all were startled by hearing a
groan from it. The coffin was at once
burst open, when it was found that Arch
arabault was alive. He was hurriedly
carried to his home, and though very
weak the two physicians who were called
have hopes of completely restoring him
to health.
Very Mixed Family Relations.
Jeffersonville, Ind., Oct. 16 ?
There lives in Union township in this
County a family that can boast of tbe
most curiously complicated relationship.
Some years ago a widower named Hor
gan, who had a grown son, married a
widow who had a grown daughter. Af?
ter while he and hia wife secured a di?
vorce. His son then fell In love with bis
father's divorced wife and married her.
The father got married to the daughter of
the woman from whom he had been di?
vorced. Each couple has children, and
the two families aro terribly mixed as to
their relationship. The old man is his
own father in law, the brother in law of
his son. and the stepfather of his wife,
while the son is father in law of hia fath?
er, h:"s own stepson, stepfather of his
stepmother, and so on. The relationship
of the children who are the issue of the
last marriages is too complicated for any
one to puzz'e his bead over.? Columbia
Eegisier.
Augusta, Ga., Oct. 17.?Henry Wig
fall, a colored barber working in the shop
of William Hunt, met with a peculiar
death this afternoon. He was walking
up Jones street, eating a lunch of bread
and fish, when a fish bone lodged in his
windpipe and pinned down tbe glottis,
stopping his breath and suffocating him
immediately. Di. Custis was sent for,
but the man died before aid could
arrive.
Charleston, S. C, Oct. 18.?A horri
ble outrage committed by a negro woman
upon another has just come to light. A
negro woman named Eebecca Parkins,
on her way home from Church last night
was horribly burned by a rival with
a can of vitriol or concentrated lye which
was thrown in her face. The victim's
eyes were burned out and her face was
horribly scarified. There have been no
arrests as yet, but a woman who keeps
company with a gardener who lives on
the premises is nuspected. The two wo?
men belong to Emanuel A.M. Church,
and had been attending service. The
police have charge of the case,
Engine and Saw Mill for Sale.
ONE 10-HOR8E POWER ENGINE,
well mounted, with SAW MILL,
all in good running order, for sale.
J. D. PINSON,
Belton, S. C.
Oct 24, 1889_16_
^TOTICE TO CREDITORS.
XN All persons having claims against
the Estate of James A. Cowan, deceased,
are hereby notified to present theni. prop
I erly proven, to the undersigned within the
time prescribed by law, and those indebted
to malte payment.
J. J. ROBINSON,) Tr .
W. P. WRIGHT,J ra
Oct 24,1839_1G_ 3*
NOTICE TO CREDITORS.
All persons having demands against
the Estate of Mary A. Stegall, deceased,
are hereby notified to present them, prop?
erly proven, to the undersigned within the
time prescribed by law, anil those indebted
to make payment.
JOHN F. CLARDY, Adm'r. "
Oct 21, 1889_16_3_
Notice to Stockholders.
THE Business Manager, R. S. Hill, and
Treasurer R. M. Burriss having exe?
cuted bonds as required by the Board of
Directors, we request that all who have
subscribed to the Capital Stock of the
Alliance Co-operative Store, call on the
Treasurer as soon as possible and pay their
respective subscriptions.
A. C. LATIMER,
. President Board Directors A. C. S.
Oct 24, 1889_16_
AN ORDINANCE
To Prohibit Persons from Drum?
ming on Streets for Sale of
Spirituous or Malt Liquors.
'E it Ordained by the Mayor and Al?
dermen of the City of Anderson, now met
and in Council assembled, and by author?
ity thereof?
1. That it shall be deemed a misdemean?
or for any person engaged in the selling of
spirituous or malt liquors in the City of
Anderson, either iu person or by their
servants, agents or employees, or by any
other person or persons, to go upon the
streets or side-walks of the City of Ander?
son and solicit patronago from persons
passing by.
2. That any person found engaged in
drumming up patronage fur any of the
Bar-rooms or Saloons in said City in vio?
lation oi this Ordinance, shall be fined in
a sum not lens than Two Dollar-i nor more
than Ten Dollars for each and every
offenic, or imprisoned and required to work
upon the Streets during such imprison?
ment, not less than two days nor more
than fifteen days for evory offense.
Doue and ratified in Council, and the
seal of the Corporation of the City
[si:al] of Anderson affixed thereto, this
the 19th of October, A. D. 1889.
J. L. TRIBIJLE,
Mayor.
J. E. BREAZEALE, City Clerk.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS.
All persona having claims against
the Estale ?f Elraina J. McChlly, deceased,
are hereby notified to present theni; prop?
erly proven, to the undersigned within the
time prescribed by law, aud those indebted
to make payment.
JAMES L. ORR, Executor.
Oct. 17, 1S&9 lfi :?
-OFFER
Fifteen Thousand Dollars worth Goods
To be Sold Lower than any one else.
We must unload, and Low Prices are our only method. Come
and see us, hear our Prices and you will be fully convinced.
Every piece of Goods marked at cut rate, and that
way down at Rock Bottom Prices.
Now in the reach, of all.
LESSER & CO.,
E-riok Hange.
- OF
CUNNINGHAM BROS.
irr i -igg=5BS w*?*f
OUR STOCK OF GOODS, COMPRISING
DRY GOODS, SHOES, GROCERIES AND HARDWARE,
Is COMPLETE, and we feel confident that we can sell you at prices that will be satisfactory. Our MOTTO IS, and HAS
ALWAYS BEEN?
Honest., Square Dealing, with Polite Attention.
Come and see u?. We are in the COTTON MARKET, and pay the Highest Cash Prices.
CUNNINGHAM BROS.
NOTICE.
THE Medical Notes and Accounts of Dr.
R F. Smith are in my bands for
collection. Those owing, wishing to save
cost will do well to settle at onoe.
? J. JAMISON* Trial Justice.
Oct. 10,1880 14_3
Farm and Vineyard for Sale.
SIX miles from Anderson on Pendleton
Road. Same as advertised in this pa
per three week ago. This Farm will be
sold very cheap, and on easy terms. Ap?
ply to
J. A. DANIELS.
Oct 1?, I860_15 _
TO RENT. *
THE undersigned has three HOUSES to
rent. One is now occupied by G. E.
Prince, Esq., and the other two are adjoin?
ing, situated near Patrick's Military Insti?
tute. For iurther information apply to
MRS. A. J. ALLEN.
Oct 17.1889 15 2
FOE SALE OR LEASE.
MY PLANTATION of Four Hundred
Acres, in the vicininy of Due West,
known as the John Prati; homestead. Im?
provements worth the price-asked for land.
Apply at once.
JOHN A. ROBINSON, M. D.,
P. O. Box 31, Due West, S. C.
Oct 17, 1889 15 _2
LEBANON HIGH SCHOOL.
rpHE Lebanon High School will begin
_L its next session Nov. 4,1889. TermB
?$1.25, ?1 50, $1.75, $2.00 and $2.2S per
month. It is exceedingly important for
pupils to enter the School at the opening.
W. P. HOLLAND,
I'ive Forks, S. C.
Oct 17, 1889 15_3?_
For Sale.
ASMALL FARM?33 8-10 acred-on
which there is a .New Cottage, con?
taining six rooms, one and three-fourth
miles South of Court House, on General's
Road.
The above property, if not sold an pri?
vate sale before Sa'eday in November, will
be sold at public outcry.
M. L. SHARPE.
Aug 15, 1889 6_
Stockholders' Meeting.
PURSUANT to a resolution of the Stock?
holders of the Anderson Hotel Co.,
adopted at a meeting held on the 15th inst.,
there will be a meeting of said Stockhold?
ers on Saturday, November 16tb. at 10
o'clock a. m., in tbe office of W. F. Cox,
Secretary, at Anderson C. H., for the pur?
pose of increasing the bonded indebted?
ness on the Hotel belonging to said Com?
pany in the sum of Ten Thousand Dollars.
W. F. COX, Sec. and Treas.
Oct 17, 18S9 15 5
MAXWELL'S GALLERY
IS now open for business, fitted up with
the finest instruments that are made.
New scenery and accessories, and all work
guaranteed to be first-class or money re?
turned. J. A, Wren will remain in Ander?
son only a short time, and will be glad to
see all of hiB old friends. Enlarging pic?
tures to life size a specialty, and at prices
cheaper than ever before heard of. Baby
Pictures also a specialty.
J. A. WREN, Photographer.
Anderson, Oct. 10, 1889_
Notice of Annual Meeting.
Office of County Commis'jionera,
Anderson, S. C, Cct. 9, 1889.
ALL persons holding Bills, Accounts or
demands of any kind against the
County of Anderson, not heretofore pre
scntedi are hereby notified to file said de?
mands with the Clerk of the County Com?
missioners of Anderson County in the
office of said County Commissioners on or
before the first day of November, 1889,
that the said demands may be examined,
approved and ordered paid out of the funds
for the present fiscal year at their annual
meeting to be holden on Tuesday after tbe
first Monday in November, 1889, and all
demands not so presented will be debarcd
payment out of snid funds.
B. C. MARTIN, Chm'n.
A. W. PICKENS,
W. T. McGILL,
Board Co. Com. Anderson Co., S. C.
Per E. W. LONG, Clerk.
Oct 10, 1889_14_4__
Valuable Tract of Land for
Sale.
State of South Carolina.
County of Anderson.
E> Y virtue of a Power of Attorney to mc
* duly executed and delivered by Mrs.
Susanuah E. Skelton on tbe 1st day of Oc?
tober, 1889, I will sell to the highest bidder,
for Cash, at public outcry, in front of the
Court House at Anderson, S. C , on Sales
day in November next, all that certain
Tract or parcel of Land, containing three
hundred and fifty-eight acres, more or less,
situate in Fork Township, in the County
and State aforesaid, on waters of Little
?eaverdam Croek, adjoining lands of the
Estate of J. Milton Brown, N. O. Farmer,
H. O. Roulb and others. This was the
homestead tract of the late George Roof,
and embraces forty o: fifty acres of line
bot turn hind.
Purchaser to pay extra for papers.
W. F. M. FANT,
Attorney in Fcc^
Oct 10, ltS'J 14 4
AT THE HEAD!
C. A. HEED'S GRAND COMBINATION
OF -
Lt
YOU will find the EVERETT, WHEELOCK, KIMBALL aDd ESTEY PI?
ANOS, each and all unexcelled in power and singing quality of tone, pre?
cision and delicacy of touch. In fact, every quality requisite in a best grade Piano.
I have procured the services of a First Claas TUNER and REPAIRER, who
will, I am sure, give satisfaction in every particular, thereby adding an important
feature to the Music business, aud supplying a need long felt in Andeison. If your
Pianos need repairs give us a trial.
Just received, three Car Loads of best make of CARRIAGES, BUGGIES
aud WAGONS. Having taken a careful look through some of the best Northern
markets, I feel doubly assured that I can?not only please my customers?but make
it their beat interest to buy from me. As an accompaniment you will also find
HARNESS, WHIPS, UMBRELLAS and LAP ROBES without number.
You need go no further to look for the Best Leading Machines. The NEW
HOME, DOMESTIC, DAVIS, WHITE, VICTOR and ROYAL ST. JOHN,
all talk for themselves. Where this fails, I have agents always on the alert, and
ready to give any necessary information, or instruction required.
With my combined and IMMENSE Stock I am sure I can please the most
fastidious: Give me a call before purchasing.
Very respectfully,
C. A.. REED, Agent, Anderson, S. C.
w
E have already received a big portion of our large stock of Lamps for this
season, aod they are cons'antly striving :
Library Lamps, Students' Lamps,
Stand Lamp?, - Church Lamps,
Store Lumps, Parlor Lamps,
Kitchen Lamps cheaper thin ever before.
PAINTS,
PAINTS,
PAINTS !
We have the largest and mo?t complete line of Floor Paints, Carnage and
Buggy Paint*, Mixed House Paints, E larael Paints in all shades, White Lead and
Oil. Brushes, all sizes, from 10c up.
Don't forget that we keep the Isrgest slock of?
Drugs, Patent Medicines, Brushes, Combs, Toilet Articles
Of all kinds, including Perfumery, Fine Soaps, Face Powders, &c.
We will take pleasure in showing you through our big stock Call early and
get a look at our elegant line of Lamps.
WILHITE & WILHITE.
CO
?3* (U
3D
m
o
COTTOK* SEED WANTED. I Land, Land !
THE Anderson Oil Mill wants all the
Cotton Seed it can get. Why not pa- I
tronize home industries when you can get I
the highest market price. Bring your j
Seed right down lo the Mill.
ANDERSON OIL MILL, j
Uct 17, W9 15^
Land for Sale.
"I f~\ Q ACKE*, more or le.-s, lying im- J
JL\/0 mediately <>n Railroad be-1
twoen Anderson und" Denver. On this |
pliceis '-Jblley's Mineral Spring," n well i
stocked fiih pond, a four room dwelling- j
house, a good tenant house, and s< tue fine !
frjsh land just cleared. Apply to
JOHN L. JOLLEY, Denver. S. C.
Oct 17, 1SS0 15
IF not previously sold at private sale, 1
will offi-rat public auction, in front of
the Court House at Anderson, on Saleday
in Kovi mber nest., 13G acres of good farm?
ing land, situate in Hock Mills Township,
on the eastern bank of Seneca River, and
bounded by lands of B. F. Shirley, T. J.
McClnrc and others, formerly known as
the Manning tract.
Terms of Sale?Easy, and will be made
known on the day of sale.
For further particulars apply to
D. S. TAYLOR, Agent.
533, 1000 acres of other farming land in
tracts to suit purchasers. 4
Oct 17, 1SS0 15 3
TO MY
CUSTOMERS
- AND -
FRIENDS
-0?
XT is with pleasure that we inform tbo
TRADING PUBLIC, and the
Alliance Men Especially,
That we are at last
][n Oar New Quarters*
The two Elegant New Eoomi
And are fast receiving by far the
Largest,
Host Magnificent,
And best Bought
Mock of General MERCHANDISE
Ever exhibited in this couatry,
consisting of a Mammoth
Stock Of
Dry Goods,
Trimmings,
lotions,
ffovelties,
&c,
The Handsomest and Cheapest
line of
Millinery,
Wraps and
Ladies' Itonistangs
Generally it has ever been our
good fortune to display.
A Large Stock of Men's, Boys' and
Youths'
Clothing, ,
Hats and
Furnishing Goods,
Most of which we are selling at
actual manufacturers'
wholesale prices.
e We have more
SHOES
Than we know what to do with, and are
selling at prices never before
heard of.
i
Vre have a good stock of?.
Groceries,
Hardware,
Woodenware,
Crockery and
Farmers' Supplies.
In short, we bought mere Good* t hau
anybody in this section of the country.
WE BOUGHT CHEAPER,
.Therefore, we can and will
SELL CHEAPER
We have one uniform LOW PRICE
for all, and our terms are
STRICTLY CASK,
On the delivery of the Goods, so please
DO NOT ASK FOR CREDIT.
As we will be obliged to refuse it Ev?n
when Goods are taken out <m trial we
require the Cash, and will, of course,
refund when they are returned.
SEEING IS BELIEVING.
All that we ssk is an inspection of our
Gooia sod Prioss, and a fair trial.
Yity respectfully,
R. S. HILL