The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, June 06, 1889, Image 2

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PUBHSKED EVERY TKUBSDAY. ? J. P. CIjINKSC?IjES, 1 EDrroBa ahd C. 0. LANGSTON, / Pbopbiexoks. THURSDAY, JUNE 6, I8R9. >5'*~V v''' : T3E1M3: ONEYKAR ???,...?,,?.?1.50. ^^Bg MOKTHBU.^,..._ 7?o. gr1 ? The Ex-Confederate Association of Chicago is making an effort to erect a '%'-}?monument to the 4,300 ex-Confederates ;; ^.huried in Oakwood cemetery in that city. Mr. Theedore Noel, chairman of the com v. mitte? iix charge of the work,"has a list .of all the ex-Confederates baried there, giving their Company and Regiment. ,'v y: The State Democratic Execative Com '?'?[ milttee met in Columbia last Thursday ;: " night and unanimously elected Col. John C. Haskell member of the National Demo? cratic Committee to^ fill the vacancy :?: caused by the death of .CteptrF. W. Daw son. QoL--Hs:ke11 was nominated by . """Hon. E. B. Murray, of Anderson, in a short speetA. There were no other nom >" ^nations, though several gentlemen had been mentioned for the place. A better r . selection could not have been made. Mr. Roswell P. Flower, of New York, \>'; has a veryhigh opinion of Ex-President Cleveland. He says: "I think Cleve land made a Btfong President, and his : ; . position on the tariff question wasabrave ? " one.;. .'The people of the country, in spite ^? v, of the fact that the republicans won a victory last fall; demandla reduction in ? the tariff, and if the present Administra? tion ; is wise it will give it 'to them. Should.they fail to do so they are certain . ';' 6f defeat in 1892. A reduction' in the . tariff would do the country a vast amount _ of good." The terrible disaster that has happened :. in Pennsylvania is appalling, and has ?^f never before been equalled in America , in the loaa of life and destruction of prop? erty. Since Saturday the daily papers . have beea/filled with the news from the . the flooded districts, and each day the -^r .nfcwa.would be more horrible. It ises : . timated that from 10,000 to 12,000 people perished in the disaster. A great deal.pf property has also been swept away, which will cause great destitution. The people are responding yberally with contribu ^^onijani ffe ' pe. the entire South will contribute to e sufferers. -. . The Staff it Mississippi," besides ad mi iltingyo /ladies into her university and agricr iral and'mechani cal college, has had feu five or six years, \n success ;: -Vfu).operation, an "Industrial Institute and College'^ for the higher educatiou of he?-white girls. The, Jast; catalogue shows twenty six-members of the* faculty and an enrollment of 385 young ladies. B?ndes the literary and scientific course, " artr taught bookkeeping, telegraphy, phonography and "typewritting, dress making, painting and mnsic. The school v is located at Columbus, which city con ?? ytributed twenty acres of ground, a large . unfurnished brick school building and % $50^)00; the State donating about $100, 000 to build and equip the institute, and annually appropriates between twenty and thiriy. thousand dollars for its sup T port. ;-':'? T1IE SODXH'3 MARCH OF PROGRESS. * ?; :y There is no halting in the steady march of progress which the South. is making, ?fesayj the Manufacturer's' Record. Every. whore there is a houyaut, enthusiastic ;. feeding. The old towns and cities, as well S3 the new ones, are pressing forward y ' vigorously'. The low price of iron has [if--not dampened tbe.ardor of the mostex .-: : perienced and conservative businessmen for the building of new furnaces. The .-.' greatest single contract made for many months has been the closing of an agree . ment between English and Northern iron -makers to build four furnaces, steel works %i an(^a.rollirig mill at the new town of ;:\'M^^?b?ri>ngna.?y.tat a coai; of about . $3,000,000. Other fumaceu are project ? ed at several points, and coutracts are to - be'made at once for two steel plants in AUibama. Steel works are also projected ? ^at^oanoke,Va. . Hbn.Abram. S.Hew itt's.Btatement, published in the Manu : faeiwrer'8 'Record, that pig iron can be v made in Alabama at $7.50 a ton, will prove somewhat of a sensation to many. ;JThe remarkable activity previously re? ported in cotton seed oil mill building . .con tinues, and five or six new mills, to cost about* $100,000 each, have been or? ganized. A $75,000 oil mill is to be built l .-^AtiFlorence, Ala., by the Farmers' Alli? ance, three $100,000 mills in South Care - lina by the Cotton Seed Oil. Company, of ^?^Philadelphia, and one or two other mills ?vj.by-different companies. At Fcrt Payne, Abu, a $500,000 company has been or? ganized for the development of property, building dummy lines, etc.; stone works are to be started at the same place. Large glats works are projected at Radford, Va., ?.: a $50,000 furniture factory iwmpany at Anniston, a nine-story $500,000 hotel at Dallas,-Texas, and many other enterpria - . es, large and small. The outlook is ;':.': indeed cheering, and to quote the enthu? siastic language of Mr. Chas. A. Dana, th e distinguished editor of th e New York .v : jShn, who has just returned from the South and is enraptured at its marvel? lous progress, "it is a great country, and the blessing of God rests upon it.;; Cleveland for 1892, ^Montgomery, Ala., May 29.?Senator John T. Morgan is in Montgomery, and to day said: s "I am not at all surprised but highly gratified, that Mr. Cleveland has again expressed his well-known views on the question of the tariff and other matters of government policy so successfully in augnrated and pursued under his admin? istration. I 'ook upon Mr. Cleveland as one of the best informed and most con? scientious men in the United States. His administration of tbe Government was one of integrity and great ability, and will compare favorably with that of any . other which the country has ever had. * The government and the people are cer .. .taihily very ranch better for having had the benefit and oxperience of his upright honest, straightforward, splendid admin? istration of public affairs for four years. . His honesty and uprightness were uni * . versufly acknowledged, and the people :- <fally "appreciate tbe value of his great -services."' j "Do you think Mr. Cleveland is a can ddate for President or that he will be the . nominee in 1892?" "Mr. Cleveland is not a candidate for the Presidency. Personally he cares very : . little about it But when the time comes . to sekct a candidate for the Presidency to" l??d the Democratic party to victory, '< un/ess there i's some great revolution of h r.Fintiment and change in the popular ' mind, the people will rise up in their ^ might and name "Mr. Cleveland. From ^v&V present outlook Mr. Cleveland's : will be the only name mentioned in con? nection with the Democratic nonaination ' i I for the Presidency in 1S92." &0>?A;E4 NEWS* COUNTY CORRESPONDENCE. That Graded School Again. Editobs Intelligences: LikeBanquo's ghost "will not down," and may, per? chance, have come to stay, though it par' alyze (f) trade and bankrupt the community. Where is the proof that it will do either ? Is Greenville bankrupt, with her flourish? ing seats of learning, and the hum of her busy manufactures heard on every side, and all the marts of trade crowded ? But '?the cases are not parallel." Are Winns l boro, Spartanburg, Yorkville, Rock Hill, Camden, and numerous other sister towns, parallel cases, and are they bankrupt? Will Seneca do for a parallel case, and is she a bankrupt ? Are graded schools such deadly, dangerous things that they throw a pall over every community, blighting every interest ? We have not so read the history of them. On the contrary the universal testimony is, with trcaceiy an exception, to tijgir-Krccess and efficiency, and whenever a failure has occurred, it has been the fault of the administration and not the fault of the system. But "it will injure the Military School and the pro? posed Female College." How? Bare as? sertions are not proof. The" writer yields to none in his pride in the Military School and in his desire to see the Female College established, and if shown conclusively that it will do either or both will drop the matter at once. Possibly at first it may draw off the primary patronage from the Military School, but this will be more than offset by the increased patronage of higher grade brought into our midst by increased population. As to the other, we thought that the proposition was to establish a Col? lege, and not an institution with which a Graded School would compete, and if this be true the statement of the proposition famishes its own answer. Not a competi? tor but a feeder. That it will "injure and destroy" our present effective schools we deny, but that it will absorb thorn and render them more efficient we confess and desire. It will ren? der them more effective by opening the doors of the school-room to every poor boy and girl in our midst, many of whom are now denied this privilege by reason of the great cost, and every one of whom have a right to expect those privileges, even though some of it does come out of "somebody else's pocket." The publio have a right to expect it because it has a greater interest in the moral and educa? tional advancement and material well being of the boys and girls than it has in "somebody else's pocket." "Somebody else's pocket" demands and has a right to the protection of the law, and when "some? body else's pocket" lies down to sleep at night there stands by his door an eternal vigil, the silent majesty of the law; and what greater strength and support can the law have than when founded and ground ! ed on the virtue and intelligence of an ed? ucated community? And shall "some? body else's pocket" contribute nothing to the support of the very majesty of the law to which it appeals, for protection ? - But this smacks of "communism!" If it does then make the most of it, for it is the kind of communism that has prevailed in this country for over two centuries, and has in a .large degree made our country great, and is at once both our glory and our strength, and is embodied in the prin? ciple that the property of the State should ' educate the children of the State?a prin | ciple than which no other is more thor j oughly engrafted upon American institu? tions. Away, then, with such niggardli? ness as "me and my wife, my son John and his wife." But "those who are able should help ed? ucate others," Exactly. But do they do I it ? "Somebody else's pocket" is a close fisted fellow, and generally looks out for himself alone, leaving his poorer neighbor to help himself as best he can. It seems clear, then, that the fear of injuring the Military School and the Female College as reasons for opposing the Graded School j will not stand the test of a critical exami? nation, but that probably the true reason is a more sordid and a more selfish one. _ .. Citizen. A. Delightful Occasion. Editobb Intelligence* : We attended the wedding anniversary of Mr. and Mrs. B. B. Breazeale last Friday evening. Af? ter a delightful' drive from town we arrived at his beautiful home about dark, where we found the yard full of horses and bug? gies. When we entered the house we found to our amazement four large rooms and a broad passage thrown open, where there was assembled a large crowd of beau? tiful young ladies and handsome young men, some talking, some singing, and oth? ers enjoying the merry dance. We asked our hospitable friend where he found so many charming young ladies; he informed us that they were his neighbors, with rep? resentatives from Greenville, Williamston, Toney Creek, Belton and Anderson. As many as could then assembled in the par? lor, where' Mr. Breazeale gave us a few words of welcome, telling us to make our? selves at home, enjoy ourselves in any way we liked. We then congratulated him, and wished them both many more years of happiness. At the close of his beautiful remarks he then invited us upstairs to sup? per. We cannot describe the table?a long one?loaded down with everything deli? cious. No wedding suppor could surpass this in either quality or quantity. With our charming companion this BUpper will be one long to be remembered. Coming down stairs we took a bird's-eye view of the scene. The radiant faces and Spark? ling eyes that greeted us on all sides made a picture that words cannot describe. We j had to compliment Mr. B. upon his good taste that evening, as well as twenty-three . years before. In the left hand room as? sembled the sociable crowd; in the next they were dancing; in the parlor Mr. Foore and several ladies gave us some de? lightful music on the violin and piano. We certainly came to the conclusion that this was a home with love, music, books and flowers, filled with culture, harmony and fragrance. We shall never forget the kindness shown us by Mr. and Mrs. Brea? zeale. She is certainly a queen in her own home, and knows exactly how to make the young 'people happy, and our dear young lady friends did certainly do their part in making all happy. There is true enjoyment in their friendship, it greatly sweetens life, easing it from many a bitter burden. May such friendship gather yet more fragrant blossoms to spread their aroma along the road of life. We were sorry when the small hours came, and we had to part with so many of our dear friends, and regret, Mr. Editor, that you could not attend 8nd enjoy this most de? lightful occasion. Visitob. Honea Path Items. ! C. E. Horton, of Williamston, was in town last week. Mr. H. is agent for the Continental Insurance Co., and is a first class man in every respect. We are al ways glad to have such men visit us. Mr. J. N. McElreath, contractor and builder of Easley, was here this week, look? ing at the plan, &c, of Mr. B. M. Shirley's store-house. Mr. Mc. is a fine workman. Mr. Sweeney, of North Carolina, was also i here, and offered to do Mr. Shirley's work. The house will add very much to the beau? ty of our pretty little town. The young men of Prof. Watkins' school entertained our citizens on Monday night with an interesting debate. Subject, "Be it resolved that the governmeut and the people should encourage the education of the negro." Messrs. J. S. Acker, P. C. Johnson and W. R. Earle spoke on the affirmative, and Messrs. L. C. Branyon, W. B. West.and J. L, Chapman supported the negative. Some of the young men did well. Messrs. C. E. Hsrper, R. M. Shir, ley and Dr. J. P. Shirley were requested to act as a deciding committee. Their decis? ion was in favor of the affirmative. Mr. Ohas. E. Burts delivered the valedictory address, which was a v??ry fine speech and well delivered. He gave the boys the very best advice, and Bj;x,Ke of the teacher in the highest terms of praiso. The clos? ing exercises of our school will take placo next Friday, 7th inst., at 2 p. m. Col. J,H. Bice, State Superintendent of Education, will deliver an address at 4 p. m. Then at night there will be dialogues, <fcc. The public invited. Mr. Editor, we give you a special invitation to come. Bro. W.'s school has been a great 'success, and I be? lieve I tell the truth when I say that every man, woman and child; in this community wants him to remain with us. We can ney er tell what a blessing a teacher with Bound morals is to our children. We can hardly refrain from tears when we think of parting with the noble boys and girls who have been with us for the" past few months. May the blessings of otir Heavenly Father rest upon both teachers and pupils, and grant us the pleasure of meeting again, tf not here, may we meet in a better world, to part no more. Mr. Enoch GambrcH, near Broadmouth, died last Saturday, after a long and painful illness. He was about sixty years old, was a member of Broadmouth Baptist Church, in whose grave-yard he was buried on Sunday. "Be ye also ready." Messenger. Belton Items. The tree-frog stoppet? his croaking com? plaints and joined the craw-fish, just abandoning his dry-weather fortifications, to give attention to the merry eonoert of the pond-frogs. All were as joyous as such folks could be when another arctic breath owept away thw songs, and hurried each disappointed minstrel and listener to his comfortable duelling. But this certainly was soon forgotten when sun? shine came with the?- .era! invitation to attend the grasshoppjgs jubilee over his bright prospects in tt? farmer's pea field and "'tater" patch. The patches gladden as well the heart of the farmer, so recently repented of uselessly (?) expended labor. Now, no kind, class or rank of folks complain. All have had water. Stop, one complaint, The carpenters of Belton were about to call an indigna? tion meeting, but have decided first to make diligent enquiry into the causes, lest injustice be done the Walhalla lum? ber contractor that has, by failing to send in the promised material, sent them home several Saturday nights without their usual cash and needed household supplies. What is the trouble, Mr. Lum? berman? Did you let the fire go out in your drying kiln. Pick up some pine knots and start it at once. You could have dried it in the sun by this time, ?unless your axemen, instead of outting logs, have been trying to help friend Bie man unload his heavy stock and turned over themselves with a top had. Was the trouble broken knives in your planing mill ? We could have restored the edge with a flint rock in one-fourth the time bur carpenters grieve after. Send on the lumber, and when you chance to need another order come down and see if Bel? ton needs what you can promptly supply. Cadet W; K. Stringer met with a pain? ful accident in spraining an ankle last week. He will be on duty again in a few days. While Misses Nora and Mattie Brown were out driving, their horse became un? manageable, and Miss Mattie leaping from the buggy dislocated an ankle, besides sustaining other painful bruises. Intendant Aaron Geer is so ill that he is confined to his bed. We hope he will soon be at his post again. Mrs. Carrie Latimer, of Anderson, has been visiting the family of A. C. Latimer. Kappa. StorovlUe Items. The farmers are busy harvesting their grain. The Farmers' Alliance of this place had a very interesting meeting on laut Satur? day evening, and will hold their regular meeting on the fifth Saturday evening. Misses Bosa and Lillie Milford, of At? lanta and Honea Path, are visiting their Bister, Mrs. W. E. Walters. Rev. T. W. Slgler will preach at Cars well Institute next Sunday evening at 3 o'olock p. m. Mr. D. M. Stephens and wife, of An? derson, spent last Sunday visiting their daughter at this place, Mrs. E. F. Mc Adams. Mr. W. L. Brown closed his Boh^u., at Carswell Institute, last Friday for a five weeks' vacation. The patrons were in? vited to visit the school on last evening and many of them were out. Though no special preparation had been made for a show-off on this occasion, the pupils did credit to themselves and the teacher in their recitations, which showed that pains had beon used in their instruction, as well as the superiority of their own minds. Mr. Brown announced that he would begin hiB school again July 1st, and in? sisted on all to enter the first day. He stated, also, that he had promiso of a dozen or more pupils to attend his school in the Summer than had been in it dur? ing the Spring. This will give him nearly a hundred pupils, and we will not be surprised if he reaches that number. His brother, Mr. James Brown, will be with him again during the Summer, Judd. Sunday School FJo Nie. The pic nie of the Methodist Sunday School last Saturday on Rocky River, near Lowndesville, in Abbeville County, was much enjoyed by every one who at? tended. The party, composed of about 125 persons, left on the early train of the P. R. <fc W. C. R. B., arriving at the pic nio grounds at Si o'clock a. m., where Capt. Waiden, the clever and accommo? dating Conductor on the line, stopped the train long enough for the pic nickers to disembark. All then went to amuse themselves fish? ing, hunting and playing, &c, and at 1 o'olock p. m. a basket dinner was par? taken of; the good ladies having indeed shown more than usual kindness in pre? paring so elegant and sumptuous a repast. There was plenty to eat for everybody and plenty left The place selected for the pic nie was a beautiful grove- on the banks of Rocky River, with a fine spring convenient, located near the residence of Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Hutchison, who showed the pic nickers much kind attention, for which they are very grateful. The train returned with its happy freight about 6 o'clock p. m., and the joyful hours spent will long be remem? bered and cherished by those who partici? pated. W. R. D. Commcucement Sxerclses. Arrangem.entjj are now being made for the Commencement eserpisps of the Patrick Military Institute, and our people are; looking forward to the occasion with pleas? ant anticipation:;. The following programme has been ar? ranged : Friday evening, Jun6 U, at 81 o'clock? Exercises in Declamation at the" Chapel. Sunday, June 16.?Commencement Ser? mon at the Baptist Church, by Eev. J. Walter Dickson.. Monday evening, June 17?Joint Debate of the Literary Society at the Chapel. Tuesday morning, June 12, at JO o'clock ?Commencement exercises of the Institute, and an address ' y Col. W. C. McGowan, of j Abbeville. , The friends and patrous of the Institute are cordially inyited to atieuci all of the ex? ercises. The Institute is closing & very prosperous session. The following Cadets will gradu? ate at this Commencement: J. A. Coker, Darlington; Thoa. W. Gary, Newbei ry; J. D. Lowrance, Columbia ; G. W. Whitlock, Union; M. A. Dean. J. M. Fant, C. A. Milford, and Percy Sliarpe, Anderson, Notes From TownvIUe. Capfc. Andrew Hunter bad a valuable horse to die last week. The 18-months old son of Mr. James Sullivan, which was his only child, died last Saturday. Mr. Millard C. Hunt, of Laurens, is spending it. month here with his brother, Dr. W. T. Hunt. Miss Eliza Gantt, a most amiable young lady, who was seriously hurt at Seneca a few weeks ago by jumping from a buggy to escape ta9 dangers of a runaway is im? proving. Major D. L. Cox returned Saturday from an extended tour of inspection through Taxas. The Major was in poor health when he left home, but returns much improved. He bought 160 acres in Grayson County at $30 per acte, and will remove there next Fall. He gives a cheering account of the crops there. Miss Mattie McCarley, one of Town ville's chief ornaments, is on a visit among relatives and friends at Seneca. Rev. W. H. King, of Seneca, preached in the Baptist Church here last Saturday. q. Dbiver. Respectfully Referred to Anderson County. From the Greenville News. Anderson, C. H., S. C, May 29, '89. To the Editor of (lie Greenville fictvs: 1 have a few lines which I think the pnblic ought to know, and if you can find room in your columns I trust you will print it. I learn it from Mr. Noel Fleming, who was put in our County jail for a debt which he thought was settled. He says he don't get enough to eat and that he suf? fers, he says, worse than the war which he went all through and was wounded six times; but he says the treatment hero is worse than the war, and I think its wrong for him to suffer for something to eat in our Countyjail. I think the law requires men in j ail waiting for trial to have plenty to keep them from suffering from hunger, and I think the public ought to know something about the way prisoners are treated here- He says they get in the morning some sour bread and some mo? lasses mixed with ants, and some hot stained water which he can't eat. It gives him. the bowel complaint. About one o'clock he gets a piece of corn bread and about one ounce of hog meat. This is all he gets for twenty-four hours, and the diet is never changed?hog; no beef, and onlv about three bites of that, and if he sends out for something to eat the Sheriff grumbles at them for bringing it. He don't want them to have anything only what he sees proper to bring, and a white man can't eat it. Why, the niggers grum? ble, and they are used to eating just such Btuff. This man Noel P. Fleming was born and raised in this County and weut through the whole war. Last year he moved to Georgia and left property here to pay all he owed, but the party kept it, thinking he would never see him again. Mr. Fleming is a stout, hearty man, and has always had plenty at home. He has also been a good citizen, and it is wrong for him to suffer. What he gets at noon is all he gets that he can eat, and I tell you that's mighty hard on him. He is now 51 years old. Please attend to this. You know Ander? son County is able to feed her prisoners better than this and the law requires it. j. N. vandiver. Anderson, S. C, June 1.?You will par? don me for asking that you do me the kindness to send me, or to some other responsible man in this town, the original of the letter, which you published in yes? terday's issue of your paper, touching my treatment of the prisoners, now in jail here. You will see from the enclosed affi? davit, that J. N. Yandiver denies all knowledge of it, and I desire to know who is the real author. I shall say nothing further than that I shall ask the Grand Jury, at the next term of our Court, to make a thorough investigation of the mat? ter, and that I am confident of a complete vindication. 1 herewith inclose a state* ment of the foreman of our Grand Jury, and ask that it be published. Respectfully, Wm. L. Bolt. Sheriff Anderson County. me statement of foreman andrew. Anderson, S. C, May 31st, 1889. Mr. W. L: Bolt, Sheriff Anderson County. ?Dear Sir : In reply to your enquiry in regard to the information I received from the prisoners in the County jail at the last term of the Court when I visited them as foreman of the Grand Jury. As to their condition, comfort and fare, would say, tha t the Grand Jury visited the jail in a body, and found that a heater had been placed in position underneath the build? ing with registers in the rooms above for the comfort of the prisoners, as recom? mended by the Grand Jury at the preced? ing term of the Court. And I questioned one or more of the inmates of each cell as to their comfort. Their reply was that since the jail had been furnished with a heater that their cells were perfectly com? fortable. They were also carefully inter? rogated by myself and other members of the Grand Jury as to the general treatment and fare they received at your hands. They replied that they received kind treat? ment and plenty to eat, and called my attention to the amount of good substan? tial food left on their plates at breakfast. There was no c omplaint from any source. W C. Andrew, Foreman Grand Jury. me. vandiver's affidavit. State of Anderson Carolina, 1 County of Anderson. J Personally comes J. N. Vandiver, who on oath says, that he knows nothing whatever of the authorship of the article appearing in the Greenville News of this dato over what purports to be his signa? ture. That he neither wrote it nor signed it, nor has he at any time authorized any one whomsoever to write and publish said article over his signature. Sworn to and subscribed before me this 31st day of May. 1889. J. N. Vakdiveb. Qeo. E. Pbince, Notary Public, S. C. [The communication referred to was signed "J. N. Vandiver," and came in an envelope on which the name of "J. N. Vandiver" was written as the peraon to whom the letter wbb to be delivered if not delivered within five days. The original communication has been sent to J. W. Quattlebaum, of Anderson, who will put it at Sheriff Bolt's disposal for use in de? tecting the writer. That should, appa ently, be an eusy task with the evidence in hand.?Ed. Gbeenville Daily News.] a RUSH OF WATERS. Sudden Destruction of a Pennsylvania Town. Pittsb?rg, Pa., May 31.?A sudden freshet is reported in Forth Fork river esst of Johnston, Pa,, in the Allegany Mountains. Two-thirds of Johnstown is said to be under water, and the railroad and telegraph lines are washed out. It is said that a reservoir above the town broke about 5 o'clock this evening and an enormous volume of water rushed down to the city, carrying with it death and destruction. Houses with their occupants were swept away and Bcores, probably hundreds of people were pbowned. There is no communication with Johns? town, but the telegraph operator on the Pennsylvania Eailroad tower at Sang Hollow, twelve miles thiB side of Johns? town, nays at least seventy-five dead bodies have floated past. New Florence, Pa., June 1.?Cor? respondents have arrived here from six miles from Johnstown, the scene of last ght's terrible calamity. The reports which have reached here show not only that the earlier news was not exaggerated but it did not fully describe the horror of the disaster. 1,500 drowned. The number of dead is estimated now at 1,600, but there is every reason to believe this number will be exceeded. devastation, ruin and death. The whole beautiful valley of the Oo nemaugh in Gambria county, is a scene of devastation, ruin and death. Wrecks of housed, stores and factories are scatter? ed all along the banks of the river for miles. 25,000 homeless. A doaen villages and the city of Johns? town, with it* population of 25,00.0 are utterly destroyed. To add to the horror of the flood, the debris paught fire at Johnstown and the flames are still burn? ing fiercely and spreading. The big Cambrift iron works are entirely submerg? ed and wild be a total ruin, terrible jncidents. The' stories of scenes during the flood iti %\\ of terrible a:.d pathetic incident l Many persons were still in their houses when the surging waters rushed down upon the town and some were even caught at their avocations aud drowned at their tosts. Others rushed to the upper stories, only tobeovertakeD there, ana even when they reached the roofs they were washed away with the tide, and in many cases either dashed to pieces against Borne obstacle in the torrent or drowned. the village of conematjgh was the first place reached by the flood. Its homes and business houses were torn away by the waters, leaving her 2,500 residents without shelter. Woodvale with 2,000 inhabitants, a mile below, and the city of Johnstown, another mile down the valley, with the suburbs of Cambria City and Conemaug boro were next caught by tbe flood. The torrent had traveled eighteen miles and was forty feet deep when it swept over Johnston. In two hours time ouly two roofs in the city could be seen above the water, and during those two hours a most dreadful scene was witnessed by those who had reached places of safety. awful scenes. Trees torn up by the roots swept by with hundreds of drowning victims clinging to the branches. Houses and bulky articles of furniture went by also laden with human freight. The struggles of the helpless victims in tbe turbid wa? ters were heartrending in the extreme. countless dead bodies were also Been rolling and tossed about in the waters, some of them still clinging to floating articles. At Bollivar the water spread in five minutes over the whole county, and men, women and children went floating away, shrieking wildly. A little child's prayer. One touching scene is related of a little girl who was swept down the current on a bit of flooring. She was kneeling, her hands clasped in prayer, as she passed on to her death further down the river, where her frail raft was dashed against a tree. Pittsburg, June 1.?The latest ac? counts from Johnstown estimated that the number dead will reach several thousand. Up to 10 o'clock to day, 1,755 bodies have been recovered. The water is stated to he forty feet deep all over town, and there is not a house standing. It is impossible to make an approximate estimate of the pecuniary damage. All interest is centered in the terrible Iobs of human life. fire and flood. The natural gas pipes at Johnstown burst, setting fire to the wrecked buildings, adding horror to the sceneB already be? yond description. At a small place called Niveveh, near Johnstown, two hundred dead bodies are awaiting identification. Several bod? ies which were rescued from the river at Pittsburg were washed down from Johns? town, and the terrible force of the current, i may be realized when the distance is given by river as 100 miles. three thousand dead. Estimates of the dead are placed as high as 3,000, but at the present excited condition, that estimate must be taken with cansiderable allowance. Measures for relief have alreaey been taken. aid froh everywfere. The newspaper men here have organiz? ed and sent out relief trains, and the mayors of Pittsburg and Alleghany called public meetings this afternoon to promote the measures of assistance. Tbe mayor of this city wired Governor Beaver to send tents to Johnstown. AH the telegraph offices of the vicinity of the disaster are thronged with crowds of heart broken people, anxious for newB of the dead and missing. A late dispatch from Johnstown this afternoon places the loss at ?20,000,000, and s.iys that 5,000 houses were swept away yesterday. Pittsburg, Pa., June 1.?The raging storms that have prevailed through Penn? sylvania in the past few dayB have re? sulted in an appalling loss of life. Tbe scene of a terrible disaster is at Johnstown, Pa., in Gambria County, on the Baltimore and Ohio Bailroad and the Conemaugh River. Two and a half miles northeast of the town is a reservoir owned by a rich, fishing club. It is the largest reservoir in the United States, being three and a half miles long, and from one to one and a half miles wide. Its depth in some places is 100 feet. It holds more water than any other reser? voir, natural or artificial, in the United States. The lake has been quadrupled in size by artificial means and was held in check by a dam from 700 to 1,000 feet wide. It is 90 feet in thickness at the base and the height is 110 feet. The top has a breadth of over 20 feet. Recogniz? ing the menace which the lake had to the region below, the South Fork Club had the dam inspected once a month by Pennsylvania Bailroad engineers and their investigation shows that nothing less than some convulsion of nature would tear the barrier away and loosen the weapon of death. The steady rains of the past twenty four hours increased the volume of water in all the mountain streams, which were already swelled by the lesser rains early in the week, "prom the best information obtainable at this time it is evident that something in the nature of a cloud burst must have been the culmination of the struggle of water against the embank? ment. The difficulty of obtaining definite in? formation added tremendously to tbe excitement and apprehension. The course of the torrent from the broken dam at the foot of the lake to Johnstown is almost eighteen miles, and with the ex? ception of one locality, the water passed through a narrow V Bhaped valley. Four miles below the dam lay tbe town of South Fork, where the South Fork itself empties into the Conemaugh Biver. The town contained about 2,000 inhabitants. It has not been heard from, but it is said that fourfifths of it has been swept away. Four miles further down the Conemaugh Biver was the town of Mineral Point. It had 800 inhabitants, 90 per cent, of the houses being on a flat close to the ' river. It seems impossible at this time to hope that any of them have escaped. Six miles further down was the town of j Conemaugh, and here alone was there a | topographical possibility of the spreading of the flood and the breaking of its force. It contained 2,500 inhabitants, and must be almost devastated. Woodvale, with 2,000 people, lay a mile below Co? nemaugh in a flat, and one mile further down were Johnstown and its cluster of sister towns, Gambria and Conemaugh borough, with a total population of 3,000 on made ground, and stretched along right at the river's verge were tha immense iron works ot'theCambria Iron and Steel Company, who have five million dollars invested in their plant. Besides this there are many other large industrial es? tablishments on the bank of tbe river, the damage to which cannot be estimated. Song Hollow, Pa., June 1.?The firBt reports of the loss of life were entirely too low. It iD believed that fully 8,000 persons have perished. Of these 700 or 800 were burned in the fiery furnace at the viaduct. Two thousand coffins have been ordered for bodies already rescued. Freeport, Pa., June 1.?The water is receding here now, having reached twen? ty one feet in the channel, but is running full of logs of all dimensions. Half a million have passed to-day and a gentle? man just arrived from Bedbank says a million will pass here to-night. This morning the river was full of everything, pianos, organs, trunks, bedding, beer, lard, oil, soda fountains, etc. No dead bodies have been found here, but at Lordsburg six have been takon out. Tbe loss along the Kinnesets Biver is inestimable. ? In the ten months ended April 30, 1289, the number of immigrants who ar? rived in the United States was 318,307, against 372,901 during the corresponding period of the previous year. The great? est decline is in immigration from Italy, which has fallen in these two periods from 34,037 to 15,846. ? The latest railway signal indicates automatically the time that has elapsed, up to twenty mi nutes, since the last train passed it. ? The correspondent of the Louisville Courier Jout nal writes (May 22:) I met Mr. Randall in the postofBce department to-day. There was a large crowd of office-seekers present, each seemingly determined to have the first interview with the postmaster general. "These men are earnest and persistent for office/' I said to the well-known Congressman. "Yes," he replied, "and they should have them. They do the work and win the hat ties, and are entitled to the rewards. There is where we missed it. Had we looked to the interests of the boys in our party the Republicans would never have got into power sgain." "Don't you think it looks a little gloomy for the Democrats in the future?" I asked. "No, I don't. I think it looks the best kind for us. I feel sure of the next House and the next President. We fellows have .all got to get together, and I am certain that we will, and we will whip them out of their boots in '92." NOTICE. Office of County Commissioners, Anderson, S. C, June 4,1889. WHEREAS, in certain portions of the County the Roads have been too dry to work until recently, and wishing to avoid trouble in prosecuting delinquent Overseers, we therefore hereby extend the time of working the Roads and making a return to this office of the same until the 22nd instant, on which day wo will meet in this office to receive reports, and to take steps to prosecute all delinquent Overseers. Section 5 of an Act passed by the last General Assembly of this State to provide for a more efficient system of working the Public Roads, requires Overseers to make a report after each working. Section 10 of the same Act requires the County Commissioners to enforce the law, and for neglect or refusal to do the same, they are liable to a fine of not less than Ten or more than Fifty Dollars in each case. We are glad to say that near seven eighths of the Overseers of the County have put in the required time, and made a report of the same. We hope to have no trouble, but the law must be complied with. B. C. MARTIN, Ch'm'n, A. W. PICKENS, W. T. McGILL, Board Co. Cora., Anderson Co., S. C. Per E. W. LONG, Clerk. June 6,1889_48 1 ? Peter Laing, who is 104 years of age, has just been admitted to church membership in Elgin, Scotland. He admits that he has been a little tardy in joining the church, but now that he has joined he intends to go right in with the other young folks and do bis share of active work. American Fruit Preserving Powder AND liquid! -o "Vi^E have sold this valuable Prepara? tion for several years, and take great pleas? ure in offering it again this season. The fruit crop having been short for several years, we advise our friends to take advan? tage of the abundant crop in prospect this season, and provide for what may be a short crop next. With One Dollar's worth of the Prepa? ration, and a great deal less trouble than the old-fashioned way of canning, you can savo enough to do a large family the whoie Winter, and you can open and use nut of the jar from time to time without injury. Of course it suits some people to run this Preparation down, because it inter? feres with their business, but ask T D. Sloan, of this city, and a thousand others throughout the County who have tried it with success, and you will very soon see there is no humbug about it. HILL BROTHERS. JORDAN HOUSE. MRS, E. C- JORDAN, Proprietress. Rates Reasonable, PRIVATE and Transient Board solicit? ed. The table is supplied with the best the market affords, ana every atten? tion given to guests. April 25, 1880_42 ;_ "PIEDMONT 10c. STORE," HANDLES THE DIMES, AND The Dollars Take Care of Themselves ! You may boast the wealth of Rothschild, Or of Croesus in your rhymes, But to make our smiles grow broader, Just bring along your dimes. When we first dreamed of merchants, And saw their fogy iah crimes, We thought 'twould be a blessing to substitute for dollars, The jingling little dimes. So we went about the factories, To learn their prices well, For we knew "it can't be did," At the cos; old fogies tell. ' We learned the terms of factories To men who planked down dimes, We saw that cash discounts would help us all be cheerful, Through these miserly, hardened times. Then we commenced to hunt a place, Where dimes would have a showing; We saw that Anderson could not be beat By any of our knowing. For prices were high, so very high, They kept the custom raving, Old fogies "laughed and grew fat," and grew fat and laughed, And heeded not upbraiding. The next thing to do was "rent a house," Wa secured Broylea' Building; This house ia a famous place for commercial war, And general high price riddling. New York in a far-famed city, Good merchants all go hither, * And we coulld not half fill our shelves, 'Till we bid tried its weather. R. L. Holloway, our expert buyer, Struck out for Northern markets ; He traveled fast, both night and day, With hands on well filled pockets. New York was reached in proper time, 'Twas streck in its cheapest season ; Oh 1 he struck her with one million dime*, And koocked her out of reason. The 10c. goods came crowding in, And caused a great commotion; And still the folks come flowing in, Like the tides of some great ocean. Now, seeing that we were not force enough To wait on this good town, We did about to find some help. And struck 4- Eving Browne, Mr. Browne's a man of sense, you know, And a salesman of renown ;' To pleaBe our patrons half so well, No other could be found. Our Mrs. Holloway is not slow to tell What she may know or think; And the goods she selects for our ladies' sakes. Make all competitors blink. Now, good bye friends 1 O. 8. Minor's off to visit foreign climes ; When he returns he'll bring great joy To those who have the dimes. YES! YES! YES! Once more we are bound to empty Bome of the great factory warehouaes right into Anderson. We loye tq see our competitors get sick, and droop like chickens with the pip; we love to see their under lips hang lower than their chins, for we know our customers rejoice. We are going to have a larger stock than ever before; we are going to get drunk again and cut prices worse than ever. Yours always, for 10c. C. S. MINOR & CO., BR0YLES BUILDING, SOUTH MAIN STREET. P. S.?A lot of bundles have been left at our Store, which we would be glad for the owners to call for. They were left by accident, and the owners doubtless have forgotten where they left them. SPECIAL BARGAINS - AT - SYLVESTER BLECKLEY CO'S. BIO- STORE I For the next Thirty Days. Eureka Side Harrows and Cultivators, Josh Berry 14-Finger Grain Cradles, Single and Double?foot Plow Stocks, Heel Sweeps, Hoes, Shovels, Forks, &c. RUBBER BBLTIHG, Large stock, well assorted, and of the best quality. Kpady-Made Clothing, Straw Hats, Ladies' Hats, in endless variety. We extend a special invitation to the Ladies lo call and examine our Immense stock of? ^nd make their headquarters at our Store when in town. Yours anxious to sell, SYLVESTER BLECKWEY CO, DON'T FAIL TO CALL AT ONCE AND SEK OUR FRESH ARRIVAL OE SPRING GOODS, ONE OF THE LARGEST, MOST VARIED and BEST SELECTED ASSORTMENTS OF CPRiNG and SUMMER DRY GOODS, Dress Goods, Shoes, Custom-made Fine Clothing, Notions, EVER BROUGHT TO THIS MARKET EMBRACING ALL THE STYLES AND NOYELTIES. The quality of our Goods are unsurpassed in Western Carolina. Our prices are the lowest on record. Thanking the public for their generous patronage, we greet them cordiaUy. LBSSEB &d CO. Brick Range, Next Door to J, E. Peoples & Co. TO THE PUBLIC IF YOU WANT TO BUY HEAVY GROCERIES CHEAP., CALL AX OUR WAREHOUSE, BACK07 OUR OLD STAND. . We wUl sell Groceries here for the next sixty days. McCEE & LIGON. LAVA FLOOR PAINTS, Six: Colors, Makes a very Hard Finish, And Dries Hard overnight. IT IS JUST THE THING! Also, all other kinds of PAINTS AND OILS, - AT - SIMPSON, REID & GO'S. DRUG STOR75. Attention, Gentlemen! THE undersigned begs to inform the gentlemen of Anderson and sur? rounding country that lie has in bis em? ploy Mr. W. M. Robinson, formerly of Nashville, a first-class Barber, who will do all work in the tonsorial line. The pa? tronage of the public is solicited. Satis? faction guaranteed or no pay. J. W. SHIELDS. May 30, 1889_47_2_ Worth Your Attention. E are Agents for the Cortland Wagon Co., and have in Store A NICE LINE OF BUGGIES. Also, the Genuine Spiral Spring Road Cart, The best on ihe market. Prices LOW. Call and see us. We can please you. Seventy-five Barrels of good, sound FLOUR at 83,50 per Barrel. CUNNINGHAM BEOS. May 30,1889 " 47"' 4 Application for Charter. NOTICE is hereby given that applica? tion will be made to the Clerk of Court of Court of Anderson County, on the 18th day of June, 188t), for a Charter for Generoitee Baptist Church. T. J. HARRIS, and others. May 23,1889 40 4 JUST RECEIVED, A fine lot of Children's Carriages, With Steel Wheels. ALSO, 4 A Lot of Refrigerators, w HICH will be sold at low prices at TOIXY'S FURNITURE STORJBr May 23,1839_46 ?E0RGE E. PRINCE, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW., ANDERSON, S. C. ALL business promptly attended to. ?S- Special attention given to col? lections. May 9,1889_44_3m GUN and LOCKSMITH. THE undersigned will be found at L. H. Seel's Stove and Tin House, and w?l do all kinds of work upon Guns, Locks and Musical Instruments. Work guaran? teed or no pay. W. & H. C. HARRIS. April 4,1889 39_2m ANNUAL MEETING. * XTOTICE is hereby giv-.n that the An JLJl nual Meeting of the Stockholders of the Anderson Building and Loan Associa? tion will be held in the Court House in the City of Anderson, at 11 o'clock a. m., on Thursday, the 13th day of June, 1889, for the purpose of electing officers for the en? suing year, and transactin&suc'a other bus? iness as may come before the meeting, J. D. MAXWELL, Sec. and Treat. April 25,1S89 42_5 FOE SALE_0R RENT! PREMISES at Hones Path, S. OV for? merly belonging to Mrs. W. G. Smith. Two and a half acres of land, with buildings tbereon. Apply to GREIG & MATTHEWS, Charleston, S. C. April IS, 1889 41 6m FRANK ASTER! THE only Asteroid Stallion in the conn try, and with lineage as good as the best, will stand the season at Woodlawn. the farm of C. 0. Burriss, 2i miles north of Anderson, and half mile west of White Hall. Service, fifteen dollars. May 9. 1889 44 3* IMPERIAL EG(5 FOOU will largelv ( increase Egg production, strengthen weak and drooping fowls, promote the healthy growth and development of all varieties of poultry, and insure fine condition and smooth plumage. This is no forcing pro? cess ; you simply give them the chemicals to make eggs, at a cost of less than one cent a week for each fowl. F, C. STTJRTEVANT, Manufacturer of Ground Oyster Shells and all Poultry Sunpliea. Mills 162, 164. and 166 Commerce street Office, 216; State street, Hartford, Ot ~( For sale by HILL BROS., Andersan.> S.C. Price, 60c- a package. Feb 28, 1889 54