The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, September 23, 1886, Image 1
BY E. B. MURRAY & CO.
ANDERSON, S. C, THURSDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 23, 1886.
VOLUME XXIL?NO. 11
JOHN E. PEOPLES * CO.
EXPECT TO CONTINUE THEIR
CROCKERY BUSINESS,
A nd in order to build op a good hide, they are offering their stock at very
? low prices. They have a large stock of? *
Hand-Fainted China Decorated Sets,
Opaque Porcelain Goods,
Granite'-aatid C. C. Ware,
Stom and Glassware,
/ Fruit Jars a Specialty.
They have some SILVERWARE that they will sell very cheap. Also, a lot
.of BIRD cages and-FEATHER DUSTERS. They have a large stock of?
STOVES AMD RANGES,
' That they will sell cheap for cash, or on time to good parties. They have an im?
mense stock of all kinds of TINWARE of their own make.
They manufacture EVAPORATORS, and sell Breunan & Co.'s Celebrated?
CAffE MILLS, FEED CUTTERS. SAW MILLS, &C.
. On short notice tboy do all kinds of
Tin BoGXnng, Guttering and Roof Fainting
As cheap as any one.
Before baying your PAPER, PAPER BAGS and WRAPPING TWINE,
call and examine their stock, and get prices that will compete with any house sell?
ing same quality of goods.
August 12,1886 V 5
AUGUST, 1886.
have made our last Reduction of the Season in all our
Departments.
OUR STOCK OF SUMMER GOODS MUST BE SOLO,
AS WE NEED THE ROOM FOR OUR LARGE FALL STOCK.
9?, Come in and see for yourselves, and you will find prices LOWER THAN
* EVER BEFORE.
August 5,1886
W. A. CHAPMAN.
500 Bushels Yellow Rust Proof Seed Oats,
Red Rust Proof Seed Oats,
SeedBarley and Rye,
Glover and Grass Seed
In stock and to arrive.
Bagging and Ties,
Fresh Groceries arriving by every train.
ALL of the above we will sell for Cash cheap. Give us a call before
buying.
Sept9,.1886
B. F. CRAYTON & SONS.
NEW CROP
TXJRTsTIP SEED,
IMMENSE LOT, JUST ARRIVED, AND
THE BEST
UIT JABS
-? AT ?
SIMPSON, RE ID * CO.'S
DRUG STORE,
Waverly House Corner.
July 22,1886 2
CONSULT YOUR INTERESTS !
i
m
BEE? ?fe STEPHENS will be pleased to quote their prices and show the numer?
ous styles of Carriages* Phrotons. Baggies and Wagons of their
manufacture, Western or Colnmbus, to any one who intends to purchase. We have a
large stock to seloct from, and guarantee satisfaction to every purchaser. For neatness
ana durability oar work cannot be excelled ia the Southern States.
" Be sure and see us before you buy, and wo will make it to your interest to do so.
We sell on time to good parties. Call at the right place. Our Factory and Show Rooms
are on Main Street, between the Square and University.
Anderson, S. C, July 15,1886
REED & STEPHENS.
"OUR COMBINATION FENCE,
f MANUFACTURED BY
THE SULLIVAN & BROTHER FENCE COMPANY.
Chicken Tight, Mule High, Bull Strong!
Durable, Handsome, Portable, CHEAP!
PUT op for convenient handling in bundles of 50 feet or more. Nothing but
sound Pickets and bc3t grade Bessemor galvanized Steel Wire used in the
manufacture of our Feucing.
THIS IS CERTAINLY THE FENCE OF THE DAY!
- And is FAR SUPERIOR in many respects to any other kind of Fouco ever in?
vented.
The above cut exhibits its appearance, and the Fence need only be seen to be
appreciated.
Oners for fencing filled promptly, and all correspondence in regard to same
witf have oar immediate attention.
THE SULLIVAN & BRO. FENCE CO.,
StTXXirVAN & BRO.,
Proprietors.
Anderson, S. C.
T^A?H^'?OI/?MN.
J. G. CLINKSCALES, Editor.
ATTENTION TEAOHEES!
The examination of teachera will be
held in the conrt house, Friday and Sat?
urday, October 1st and 2nd. White
teachers will be examined on Friday and
colored on Saturday. Be on hand
promptly at 9 o'clock a. m., and be sure
to bring a supply of stationery.
The Rev. Mr. Pressley has been em?
ployed to teach at Generostee next year.
We hope the people in that neighborhood
will give bim strong support and that
his work may be pleasant and profitable
to all concerned.
Mr. W. W. Sadler closed his school
last week at Ivy Hollow. Weston will
go next January to Davidson College.
We commend his pluck and ambition,
but regret to lose bim from the princi-1
palship of the Ivy Hollow school.
We arc glad to learn from the Plain
dealer that the Honea Path School opened
well. Prof. Watkins is meeting tbe
success his ability and fidelity to profes?
sion merit. He has tbe hearty co-opera?
tion of the thinking men around 'Honea
Path. They have a good teacher ; they
know it, and hold up his hands.
The Slab town School under the effi?
cient management of Mr. J. P. Smith,
assisted by Miss Mary Boggs, is in a
flourishing condition. They have now
over fifty pupils and expect others. The
house will soon be thoroughly renovated
and rendered entirely comfortable for
the children in tbe cold winter months.
We understand Mr. Boleman has re
signed bis position as principal of the
Townville School, and will devote him?
self, in tbe future, to farming and selling
goods, He has done good work there for
years, and will take with him the best
wishes of patrons and pupils. We hope
the Townville people may secure a worthy
successor to Mr. Boleman.
The competitive examination for ca
detships at the Citadel Academy has been
postponed to Sept. 30th. 0, how the
boys are studying! Well it will do them
good, even if they fail to win the cadet
ship. The effort they are now making
will be of incalculable benefit to them.
Two vacancies are to be filled. Messrs.
Humphreys, .Geer, Brown, Baker, Evans
and Welch, are the competitors. Pull
boys, pull 1
Mr. C. 0. Burriss, tbe teacher at
Hunter's Spring, has sent us an invita?
tion, in behalf of his patrons and the
citizens generally, to hold the next meet?
ing of the Teachers' Association there.
Mr. Burriss is enthusiastic in the cause
of education, and bo is the community in
which he is so fortunate as to reside. We
enclosed bis letter to the President of the
Association. Action will be taken as
soon as a meeting of the Executive Com?
mittee can be held.
Belton, indeed the whole of Anderson
County, may be proud of young Camp?
bell, tbe successful competitor in the ex?
amination for a Bcholarshio in the Nash
ville Normal College. Mr. Campbell
went to school to Mr. W. F. Cox several
years, at Belton, one year to Ligon &
Reed at Anderson, but for the last year
he has been at home. He has nob been
idle, however. His whole time has been
given to study. He not only prepared
himself so well for the examination as
to be able to tie tbe highest competitor
in a class of twenty-six, but during the
time has thoroughly learned the science
and the art of stenography. You can't
keep some boys down?othere you can't
get up.
How many of our teachers have read
Wickersham's School Government?
How are the teachers spending this vaca?
tion, anyway ? Are they all at work ?
What kind of work ? Do they expect to
teach again when the schools open ? Is
teaching, with the majority of them,
their vocation, or avocation ? If their
avocation, then the sooner they surrender
their certificates the better. If teaching
is your vocation in life, then we may be
sure that this annual inier regnum will
not bo allowed to pass by unimproved.
Your business, my friend, is to fit your?
self for the work that awaits you. What
are you doing to make yourself a better
teacher than you were when your school
closed ? Are you busy all the day long ?
then can't you give two hours, or one
hour, at night to reading? You can't
afford to be wholly idle. You can afford
to wearout but don't rust out. Reep your?
self bright by the thousands of means
that lie around you, whatever your con*
dition in life. If you teach just to fill
in a little time that may suit your con?
venience, you will never make a teacher
To be honest with you, the school-room
is not your place. Shift your sails and
try something else.
The Carolina Teacher for September
comes to us filled with a number of very
readable and suggestive articles. The
first, "The Choice of a Profession," by
Prof. H. P. Archer, Superintendent of
the Charleston schools, is burdened with
truth that a majority of its readers can
appreciate from an abiding sense of a
mistake made along the line he so
forcibly points out. Let the young man
just starting in life, if perchance such an
one should read these lines, commit to
memory the following sentences from
Prof. Archer's pen, and repeat them
every morning before breakfast for a
month: "All callings, it is true, are hon?
orable, provided they are honest; but a
mistake once made in this direction, is a
calamity alike to the individual who
makes it and to the community in which
he lives. It is a calamity to the individ?
ual, inasmuch as ho can never hope to
succeed in that for which he has no tal?
ent, and to the community inasmuch as
he can contribute nothing to advance its
interests." Nowadays, it is getting to be
disgusting to hear young men speak of
"looking around for a job." Our boys
ought to be so trained that "a job" would
be awaiting them when they reach the
age of strong, active, young manhood,
The truth' of the business is, the misap?
plied forces from a misconception of one's
aptitudes for certain professions or call?
ings are simply alarming. In our South?
land, since the war, aristocratic notions
have toppled and fallen, but there is still
lingering in places and in families a dis?
position to look upon manual labor as
somewhat degrading to the son of a pro?
fessional man or a man distinguished in
any way whatever. But while mean
prejudices of this kind do misapply forces
and make lives failures that might have
been brilliantly successful if directed in
the proper channel; while many a man
wakes up in middle life, or old age, to
find himself a third or fourth-class law?
yer in consequence of the fact that he
had decided to be a lawyer in spite of
natural endowments and for no other
reason that his father was a judge;
while even the sacred desk itself has been
polluted by men wholly unfit and un?
called to the work?men whojeould ride,
into position and power on the wings of
their father's fame; still, it is an indis?
putable fact that a greater number go
annually into uncongenial and distaste*
ful callings, from sheer ignorance of their
capabilities, aptitudes and endowments.
Then, if this misapplication of forces is
attributable to ignorance, not of tacts,
figures, or theories, but of one's self,
where must lie the remedy ? The boy,
somewhere in life, inevitably finds him
self confronted with the question, What
can I do ? The remedy must lie within
the reach of every thoughtful parent.
"Know, then thyself etc.," was not spo?
ken to children. Boys may be induced
to become soberminded and thonghtful
enough to study their own fitness, or
want of fitness, for certain callings, in a
measure; who better than a parent can
learn his likes and dislikes, his aptitudes
and abilities. "Train up a child in the
way he should go etc."?has that not
latitude enough to cover the point in
question ? How should he go but in the
calling or profession for which God has
specially endowed him ? After the pa?
rent, who better than the teacher can as?
certain more correctly the qualifications
of a boy for any special work ? Do you
not find in your school boys that might
become famous as farmers, mechanics,
lawyers, physicians, teachers, orators,
sculptors, or poets ? Start the child "in
the way he should go."
Young Rhett'!-Bevengc.
Years before the war, while sectional
feeling was boiling toward fever heat,
one of the young Rhetts of South Caro?
lina, says a Washington correspondent,
was sent to Harvard University. At that
time the students were sharply divided
by Mason and Dixon's line. The North?
ern boys were led by a big bully from a
New Hampshire farm, who thrashed
everybody in both parties, but displayed
his partiality by thrashing the Southern
boys twice to the Northern boys once.
The university has changed wonderfully
since then, of course, but at that time it
was more like a great English public
school in Borne respects than like a great
English university. Young Mr. Rhett
had not been there long before he was
knocked down by a young Mr. New
Hampshire. It was a novel experience
for the Carolinian, and he could only
think of one remedy: be promptly sent
the bully a challenge. Hew Hampshire
made no immediate reply. This natu?
rally increased the curiosity of the other
fellows as to what the outcome would be.
One morning New Hampshire waited at
chapel door for Rhett, and quite a crowd
gathered when he arrived.
"Did you write that?" asked the New
Hampshire boy - savagely, holding the
challenge before Rhett's face.
"Yes, I did," said Rhett, pale of face
but defiant of heart.
New Hampshire said nothing more,
but deliberately tore the challenge into
snipe and bits and threw them in Rhett's
face, when he and the other boys went
into the chapel, leaving the dazed Rhett
alone. Mechanically he stooped and
picked up the pieces of paper lying at
his feet, then he went over to Boston,
playing with the bits of paper in his
pocket as he walked. In the afternoon
he reappeared, but said nothing to his
nearest friend about his visit to Boston,
nor did he disclose his plans for getting
even with his enemy. Every day for
weeks he visited Boston, and when not
away on these trips occupied himself with
his text-books. One day, when a num?
ber of his fellows were standing on the
campus, among them the bully, young
Rhett made his appearance for the first
time in many days.
"Come here," he said, calling the bully
by name.
"Come here, yourself," was the reply.
"Meet me half way," said Rhett, and
the bully consented.
As soon as New Hampshire got within
striking distance Rhett quickly knocked
him down. Surprised and maddened,
the bully rushed at Rhett, when he was
again felled, and every time he got up
Rhett skillfully defended himself and
offended the other. At length the bully,
badly used up, fell helpless at Rhett's
feet, who put his foot on bia breast.
"Let me up," moaned the bully.
"Not just yet," said Rhett. "You got
a challenge from me once ?"
"Yes," groaned the bully.
"Instead of replying to it like a gen?
tleman, you tore it up and flung the
pieces in my face," went on Rhett.
"Yes," was the reply, with an effort.
"Well, I saved the pieces, and you've
got to eat them before you get up," was |
the cool reply.
Thereupon he slowly fed the fallen
bully the carefully preserved bits of pa?
per, and they were all eaten. Rhett had
utilized his Boston trips to the best ad?
vantage with the most scientific sluggers
of bis day. It was not until ho bad suc?
ceeded in knocking down one of his in?
structors that he undertook the bully.
? A Wisconsin farmer, going down a
hill with a load of hay, locked one of
the wheels of the wagon. The friction
of the wheel upon the ground struck a
spark which ignited the hay and started
j a fire that required eleven men to extin?
guish.
? Here's the difference: When doc?
tors give a man up his chance for his life
is gone. When lawyers give him up, his
mouey is gone.
OUR EUROPEAN LETTER.
Down the Rhine.
Spcc?d Correspondence Anderson Intelligencer.
A MO o'clock Friday, July 30th, we
mount our wheels at Strasburg and begin
our journey down the Rhine. We are
instructed to wheel to Kahl, a small vil
j l?ge across the river from Strasburg,
! and then to take a road running north
along the Rhine toward Heidelberg.
We soon reach the opposite side of the
river, and along the suggested road we
spin at a lively rate, but in a few minutes
our way begins to get rough, and there
seems to be but little travel over it for a
public road down the Rhine, but our
faces are in the direction we wish to trav?
el, so we press on and shortly our road
divides out to a narrow foot path. We
consult one another upon the propriety
of continuing this route, but some one
reminds us that it's the mark of cowardice
to turn back, so we move on until our
foot path is no more, and the beautiful
valley of the Rhine becomes a fancy.
We are somewhere in a swamp with our
faces toward the north. To the right of
ub we discover an embankment, and upon
it we push our way until we arrive at
a point were a small stream intersects the
Rhine. We can wheel no further for its
water in front and upon either side of us.
In the distance we discover a fisherman
mending his nets, we call for assistance
and soon his long narrow skiff shoots
across the waters, and we with our wheels
are soon landed upon the opposite shore.
We gladly fee him liberally, and shortly
find the right road to Heildelerg, and
press on. Nothing occurs worthy of
mention during the remainder of this
day's journey. We stop for the night in
the little city of Ettengen, 45 miles from
Strasbourg. We reach Heildelberg tbe
following day early in the afternoon.
We find the city beautifully decorated,
for Festzug, which is to occur the follow?
ing week. It is the five hundreth anni?
versary of the university and all Germany
is expected to participate. Visitors from
all parts of the world are flocking here to
witness the great jubilee, and it is expect?
ed to be one of the greatest events in the
history of Heidelberg. We employ a
guide and visit the Castle and other
places of interest. We were not permit
ed the pleasure of seeing the Great Tun,
as they were filling it for the Festzug,
tbe first time since 1764, no visitors being
admitted for three days. Think of it, my
reader, a huge cask with a capacity of
283,200 bottles filled with wine to cele?
brate the anniversary of a University.
How would that do for an American
School? Uncle Sam has'nt the only red
nose in the world.
The colleges of every country have
tastes and customrthat seem strange to a
foreigner, I suppose, and if the German
student would visit Harvard or Yale they
would imagine our boys a tame lot of
( creatures, for in the German University
( a fellow is considered a dastard if he
hasn't tbe pluck and the nerve to stand
up before a fellow combatant and have
bis face cut into mince meat. It is
expected that each student will fight at
least ten duels with sharp swords before
completing a college course, and mo?' of
them have occasion to fight many more,
for if a student fails to tip his hat proper?
ly or by accident or otherwise pushes or
comes in contact with a fellow student,
cards are exchanged and a duel arranged
for. The whole body is protected but the
face, and the one that can do more carv?
ing in fifteen minutes is considered the
best man. The most skillful surgeon in
the city and a professor in the University
is employed by the year to sew up tbe
wounds, and he must have plenty of
business, for the display of frightful
gashes upon these heroic sons of Germany
is simply terrible. There are many things
here that Americans might criticise, but
for all that there is something about
Heidelberg that lovers of the beautiful
admire?the narrow valley, the broad
plain, the vine crowned bills, the woody
heights, the green waters of the Neckar,
the silver-flowing Rhine, the venerable
Castle ruins, the abundance of contrast
in color and form unite to compose one
harmonious picture, the Artists from all
nations have loved to paint, and as we
turn away from the charms of this city
we carry with us sweet rememberance
not easily forgotten.
We continue our journey down this
romantic river, stopping now and then at
places of interest. A short distance from
Worms we dismount to examine a pecul?
iarly constructed tricycle propelled by
electricity. A German invention not to
be sneered at, but we hardly have timo to
appease our curiosity before the gentle?
man and his two sons mount a very com?
fortable spring seat and spin around tbe
curve like a railroad engine. We are not
amazed, for a yankee is prepared to expect
most anything, but we are satisfied that
Edison.isn't the only man that can make
a horse out of a little lightning. The
main attractiou at Worms was the Luther
Monument, which is one of the best that
we have seen in our travels. We tarry a
Bhort time at Mayence, and then wheel
on to Westbaden, a great summer resort
of Germany, an attractive city and pleas?
ant place to stay if you have plenty of tbe
yellow lucre.
On the evening of August 3d, we reach
Rudesheim, a noted place for celebrated
wines. Upon the hillside far above the
village the Germans have erected a very
large and handsomo monument in com?
memoration of the victory over the
French in the late war. It is said to be
one of the finest pieces of sculpture in
Germany. But our stay is brief at this
place for just over the river is Bingen,
"Fair Bingen ou the Rhine." Words as
familiar to an American school-boy as
"Mary's little lamb." But it's not neces?
sary to inform you of that fact, you have
doubtless all sung it, for its rarely spoken
you know. We are anxious to stop in
this little old city, so we wheel down to
the ferry and cross over.
Vax De VENTEB.
? A Chicago minister preached last
Sunday on "What can I do to be saved."
It would seem that about tho first movo
would ho to get nut of Chicago.
? He stood under the window and
sang, "How can I leave thee." But he
did leave, and bo suddenly that the dog
went back of the house and wept.
BILL AKP.
He Writes of the Farm and tho Growing
Crops.
"Oft' did the harvest to their sickle
yield"?that's me now at this time?but if
the poet had lived he would have been a
little more personal and writ:
How doth he slay thepeavines in the patch
His bending back, with toil is nearly broke
But still he buckles boldly to the scratch
And peavines fall at every sweeping stroke.
I like to have choice of work and my
choice is to cut peavines, with a keen
blade and a cloudy day it is delightful
work. But when the sun comes out from
behind the clouds, why 1 just dodga
under an apple tree and boss. I can cut
and boas two acres a day, easy. I don't
like to split rails nor pull fodder nor dig
a ditch nor grease the wagon nor catch 11
mule nor tote water up a bill, but I am
very fond of cutting down peavines.
They are so tender, and they fall so
gracefully and they cover the ground
with such a clean, green luxuriant car?
pet. They are about waste high now
and there is just enough ragweed!,
sprinkled among them to hold them up
straight, and from the top of every weecl
a peaviue stretches its serpentine tendril
up about a foot and waits?waits for i.
sickle. The tender ragweeds don't hurt.
In fact they make right good forage, bet?
ter forage than John Branson's dog fen?
nel. John says that Kingston cattle got
used to dog fennel during the war, and
they like it pretty well when they can't
get anything else. The weather is splen?
did now for curing peavine hay, and if
cut when in the bloom it takes but two
or three days' sun. I've got an acre
next to the big road that I make two
crops on every year?a crop of small
grain and a crop of peas, and it never
fails?and keeps in good fertility without
any other help. Some farmers say you
must turn the peavines under, but I don't.
I put about two tons of hay from that
acre in the barn loft, and it is worth
more for forage than any crop that grows.
The corn hangs heavy this year. I never
knew it any better in this section. There
won't be many nubbins to feed the steers
on, and some folks will grumble about
that I reckon. The breath of approach?
ing winter is beginning to be felt. The
quilt is laid at the foot of the bed. The
little chaps have broken a window glass
or two and they have got to be fixed.
The winter's wood must be cut and
hauled. A few loads of pine must be
brought from the mountain. Some rye
must be sown for the milch cows. The
corn crib must be cleaned out for the
new crop and a sill must be put under
the barn. There is always room for
Borne repairs and the sooner they are
made the better. The boys are gathering
the pop corn now and putting it away
for winter night frolics. The maypops
are getting ripe and the black haws are
turning. Walnut time and chestnut time
will soon be here and then come squirrels
and 'possums and partridges. The sweet
potatoes have cracked open and heaved
up the ground, and if there is any better
food for the table in winter I don't know
it. There used to be a picture in the
old school book of General Marion and
his soldiers eating potatoes by the camp
fire. That wasen't so bad after all.
They may not be good fighting.food, but
they are good enough for peace. When
they are candied with sugar it makes a
dish that is fit for a king. Then there
are the Irish potatoes that keep good in
the ground all winter. I let the grass
and weeds grow over them and shade the
ground from the summer's sun. This
land is full of good things that the poor?
est can have if they will work for them.
Nobody need suffer. If a man will work
half his time he can support a wife and
two or three little children in comfort.
The trouble is not with the necessaries of
life, but it is the luxuries that play the
mischief. It is fine clothes and too many
of them that keep the poor man's head
bowed down. It is the strain to keep up
with the nabors. It is the going and
coming and frolicing and visiting. It is
the sitting up half the night and sleep?
ing half the day. It is breakfast at nine
o'clock. It is the habit of novel reading
that is as demoralizing as base ball or
gambling. Rich folks can indulge in
these things but poor folks cannot
Where is the young man who has the
moral courage and self denial to be
stingy and save his earnings? I am
going to live on a strain now and send
our crippled boy to Dahlonega to colloge,
but I do it with great reluctance, for fear
he will lose his habits of industry and
have to be a town lawyer or a small poli?
tician when he comes back. But he
can't work on the farm, and I must do
the best I can for him. How many
society girls of this day are content to
spend most of their time at home in do?
mestic pursuits, helping their mother?
who are getting married nowadays?the
sons and daughters of the rich mainly.
The others can't afl'urd to marry. The
young men have nothing to in airy on
and are not likely to have. Those who
have a little are afraid to venture it on a
society girl whose father is always on a
strain to keep her big trunk full of
clothes. There are a hundred old bach?
elors in Georgia now to where there used
to be ten. But it is all right, I reckon,
for they had better not marry than to
marry and live on a perpetual strain try?
ing to keep in hailing distance of society
and its follies. But the children are
happy ; I am glad of that. How I do
love to see them romp and frolic in in?
nocent pleasures. What a pity it is that
they will soon get grown and take on the
deceitfulness of fashion and folly. But
I will stop now for I'm gloomy. I've got
a sore eye and it weeps all the time,
weeping for Jessie, I reckon, for she has
gone and wo see her but once a week
now. She has gone to a boarding school,
and I wander around lonely. Carl is
going, too, next week, and then another
prop will fall. Farewell, vain world. I
believe I will take to reading novels.
Tho Last Days of Pompeii is a good
book for these earthquake times. I think
I will read it again. But for comfort in
trouble the Vicar of Wakefield is the
best. I will go and cut somo more pea
vines and got tired und then rest. Work,
labor, toil is the best cure for the blues.
A man can sit around in the piazza and
think of his little troubles until they
swell and grow into big ones. My good
old father used to suffer from rheuma?
tism, and when he felt it coming cn he
would get up and go tramping over the
farm as hard as be could and get up a
perspiration, and get tired and drive the
pain all away. This old body is a
curious machine and we have got to
nurse and humor it or its pains will
afflict the mind and keep us from being
calm and serene. I had 8 letter from a
friend this morning that was written with
ink that bis children made from ink balls.
We used to make that ink and I pick up
the ink balls now when I see them. They
are old time friends. If he had written
with a goose quill it would have been
still better as a memento. I used to run
tbe old gander down for quills and if I
didn't get one the teacher wanted to
know where was my pen and I had to
reply, "I couldn't catch the gander, sir,
he flewd clean away." But tbe old gray
goose is all serene now. Nobody uses
quills but Campbell Wallace and he is
eighty years old. On his last .birthday
he wrote that beautiful Sunday-school
address and he wrote it with a quill and
without spectacles and one of his children
has it as a keepsake. He is the best type
of an old man that I know of, and I hope
he has another score of years to live and
let his light and example shine. I met
him the other day at Keely's and they
two were having a high old time over
some anecdote. Said he : "When I feel
just a little out of sorts, just a little blue,
I hurry round here to Captain Keely and
he relieves me. He is the best doctor I
know of and his medicine is so pleasant
to take." I wish I bad time to run down
and see them both, and take some of that
medicine, for I need it. The youngest
child gone and two more going Monday,
and the pea vines nearly all cut. It is
hard to surrender to the inevitable, but
tbe children must go. New loves and
new attractions come to them and the old
folks are left sitting alone by the winter's
hearth. Such is life and such it has
always been. I'll go down and see Cap*
tain Keely. Bill Ait p.
The Theological Seminary.
The Board of Directors of tbe Presby?
terian Theological Seminary met in the
Seminary chapel yesterday morning at
9.30 o'clock, under a call from the
President. Mr. James Hemphill, Presi?
dent of the Board, presided, aud Rev.
T. H. Law, Secretary of the Board, was
at his post. There was a full attendance
of tbe Board, as follows:
South Carolina Synod?Hon. James
Hemphill, Judge T. B. Fraser, Rev. W.
J. McKay, Rev. S. L. Morris, Rev. T.
H. Law, J. Adger Smith.
Georgia Synod?Rev. William Adams,
Rev. James Stacey, George W. Scott, W.
C. Sibley.
Alabama Synod?Rev. F. B. Webb, H.
L. McKee.
South Georgia and Florida Synod
Rev. W. H. Dodge.
After transacting some routine busi?
ness, the Board took up a communication
from Dr. Woodrow, requesting?in view
of the recent action of the General As?
sembly in acquitting him, and pending
tbe appeal from that decision to the
Georgia Synod?that he be relieved of
teaching in tbe Seminary until a decision
shall have been reached in the matter.
A majority of tbe Board voted in favor
of granting the request, and it was
declared the action of the Board. The
members from the South Carolina Synod
and from the South Georgia and Florida
Synod 'voted in favor of the request.
Those from the Synods of Georgia and
Alabama voted against it and submitted
a protest against tbe action of the Board.
The Board then adopted a measure
requesting tbe controlling Synods to
close the Seminary until September, 1887,
when it is hoped the difficulties existing
ivjll be adjusted., The Seminary will,
therefore, not enter upon tbe exercises of
the Fall term, which was to have begun
next Monday. Dr. Tadlock remains and
will have charge of the buildings, the
library and the grounds during the bus*
pension.
Among tbe other work done by tbe
Board was the re-election of Dr. Hersman
to fill tbe chair of Biblical Literature.
Against this action the members from
the Synods of Georgia and Alabama
t.gain submitted a protest in view of tbe
condition of affairs existing in regard to
the Seminary.
Dr. Lefevre, of Virginia, who had been
previously elected to the chair of Didac?
tic and Polemic Theology, and had ac?
cepted the professorship under certain
conditions, was requested to hold open
his decision about tbe matter under the
present contingences.
The Board finished its work yesterday
afternoon and some of the members left
on the outgoing trains. Several who
remained will leave for their homes to?
day.?Columbia Register, 16<A inst.
Rival Brother Candidates.
Chattanooga, September 13.?A nov?
el scene was witnessed here to-night. A.
A. and Robert L. Taylor, the brother
candidates for Governor, were in this city
on their way to appointment. Besides
being fine debaters and eloquent stump?
ers, both gentlemen are accomplished
musicians, the violiu being their favorite
instrument. Large numbers of the
friends of each assembled at the hotel
where the two brothers were stopping
aud occupying the same room.
After a general interchange of friendly
feeling all around, two violins were
biought in and they were asked to give
some music. Each took an instrument,
and moving their chairs close together
they began, and for a time delighted
their hearers with some music as fine as
wus over heard here. They would throw
in occasionally the "Arkansas Traveler,"
"Rosin the Bow" and local melodies
which fairly set the crowd wild. Two
candidates for Governor of a great State,
brothers too at that, sitting together in ft
most friendly and brotherly manner play?
ing the violin for the delectation of their
friends, is a sight probably never witness?
ed before on the stump. The brothers
prescrvo the same friendly relation, and
nothing is said to jar tho sensibility of
oithcr.
? Tho fund in Boston for the relief of
ths Oharleaton sufferers amounts to
153,293.
Fine Stock in Upper Carolina.
The Oconee driving association held its
first annual exhibition of the trotting
stock and other stock of the county on
the 1st and 2d of September. It proved
a very successful and credit; ble exhibi?
tion, showing to our people and people
from other sections what great progress is
being made in the line of breeding and
improving the stock of our country. The
judges of the stock on exhibition were
selected outside of the county, and were
men who we are satisfied dealt fairly and
justly and impartially with all exhibitors
on the grounds, and the highest evidence
is the general commending and approval
of our people of the awards made by them.
The judges were Jugde Cleveland, from
Piedmont; J. R. Arnold, from Charles?
ton ; H. H. Hill, from Abbeville. They
are three men who combine all the quali?
ties of both head and heart to make a
success of any exhibition. They made
everybody happy on the fairgrounds that
came in contact with them by their
genial faces and honest equinine coun?
tenances, and everybody in town felt good,
over their horse-talk and clever, good
humored social ways.
The Driving Association are very much
to be commended for their spirit, activity
and enterprise in the building of a track;]
and the erection of buildings at an
expense of $600 or $700, where the trotting
horse could be developed and the stock
of Xhe county could be shown and exhib?
ited. The public spirit of the projectors
of this new enterprise, once of doubtful,
now of certain success, is manifested in-1
the money invested in the experiment j
and the low price for admittance. The
design is not to make money, but to
promote the raising of a better and more
remunerative breed of stock. The bene?
fits redound to the county and State, not
only here, but in the increased interest of |
all our people in this profitable branch
of agriculture. The spirit which led to
the organization of the driving association
began only a few years back, and has
already spread among the people of this
section, and will grow in interest and lead
to similar enterprises in other parts of]
the State. The experiment has already
proved not only that we can raise stock
profitably here, but that we can propagate |
breeds competitive with the blue grass
region of the United States. To this end
we look for a larger and better exhibit
each succeeding year, with greater inter?
est both among visitors and exhibitors
until the association shall give to our
county an enviable reputation for blooded
stock and greatly add to the value of j
property of all kinds in the county.?
Walhalla Courier.
For Farmers.
The following suggestions are made for
the benefit of planters and cotton ship?
pers by one who has handled cotton and
seen its condition after roaching the sea?
ports:
1st. A bale weighing over 500 lbs. is
undesirable for the following reasons:
In handling (when it is often necessary
to do so in great haste) it is liable to have
the bands bnrsted off atone or both ends,
which invariably causes loss in weight
before or by the time it reaches seaport
or the Northern mill to which it may be
consigned. The standard weight of a
merchantable bale is 450 pounds. The
planter loses by heavy bales, as the bag?
ging and ties usually cost less per pound
than the cotton sells for. This is so
evident that it is surprising that any
farmer would be so extravagant in baling
his cotton, as not to put plenty of bagging
and ties on it.
2nd. Every bale should be securely
sewed up at each head or end with twine.
No bale should be considered ready for
market until it is properly sewed up with
twine?not ravel thread pulled out of j
the bagging. Merchants selling bagging
and ties should keep twine on hand and
call the attention of farmers to the im?
portance of using twine in putting up
their cotton.
3rd. Cotton is often ginned before it is
properly dried, having been picked just
after rain or heavy morning dews, being
put through the gin and cut to pieces.
A far greater amount is damaged by
rushing it through the gin running at
double the speed it should, cutting and
tearing it to pieces, destroying the fibre,
detracting in many cases }c. to lc. per lb.
from actual and merchantable value of |
the staple. The crop of Chester County
alone ia damaged by bad ginning and
handling many thousand dollars per an?
num, all of which is clear loss to the till?
ers of the soil.
It would astonish our farmers to know
how much is lost by careless handling,
picking, ginning and baling their cotton
crop. It is to the interest of our agricul?
turists to husband their resources, partic?
ularly a year like the present when there
is such a short crop of cereals. Handle
your cotton so aa to get every cent out of
it possible.?Exchange.
Eqnal to the Emergency.
Col. Scales, of North Carolina, while
discussing a glass of Glenn Spring's water
in the mountain country, told us the
following anecdote:
At the Yorktown celebration some of |
the boys, feeling waggish at the enter?
tainment, spied out the British Consul at
Richmond near by, and insisted upon his
responding to a toast of "the day we cele?
brate." The bold Briton, nowise daunted,
rose and began thinking on bis feet. He
substantially spoke as follows:
"Gentlemen, I am placed by you in a
somewhat delicate position, but I hope to
represent, however feebly, the pluck of
my country, which needs no endorsement
or recital here or elsewhere. I am sure
that Great Britain is mighty and magnan?
imous enough to look with complacency
upon the prosperity of one of her chil?
dren who, after a family quarrel, has at
last set up for himself and is an apostle
of liberty. So far as this immediate
celebration is concerned, I can safely
say, on my own responsibility, after an
elaborate examination of this locality,
that had I been Lord Cotnwallis I should
havo evacuated it a damned sight sooner
than ho did on a certain memorable occa?
sion."
Music by the band.?Augusta Chronicle,
? A large increase of the corn crop of,
Indiana is reported,
State Couvention of Farmers.
I desire to call the attention of the
farmers of the State to the following res*
olution, passed last April by the Farmers'
Convention:
"The committee on permanent organi?
zation reported as follows:
We recommend that an organization
be formed, to be known as tbe Agricultu?
ral Association of South Carolina; the '
members of this association to consist of
delegates elected by County Agricultural
Association or Conventions on tbe basis
of representation in both branches ;f the
General Assembly, said delegates to be
elected on saleday in October, and* to
hold office for one year. The first meet?
ing to be held in Columbia on Tuesday
of fair week, next November."
The Convention provided for in the 1
above resolution will meet in Columbia .-,
at 12 o'clock on Tusday, November 0,
and transact such business as it may
deem proper. Notice will be given of
the place to meet in. Many of the
counties have already appointed tbdr
delegates. I would urge upon tbe farm?
ers in every County to be fulJy represent?
ed by their best men. Where counties
are not already organized, a mass meeting
can be called any time during October,
or on saleday in November, to elect dele*.',
gates; or tbe Democratic Clubs can meet
in a Farmers Convention and send dele?
gates. This organization is bound to
exert great influence on tbe future welfare
of our agricultural Lnterests, and cannot
fail to prove beneficial not only to farmers
but to all other classes.
B. E. Tillman,
Chairman Executive Committee Farmers'
Convention.
Destitution in Texas.
Washington, Sept. 13.?.First Audi?
tor Obenowetk has just returned from a '
month's visit to Texas. He gives a sid
picture of the destitution and suffering
there on account of tbe drought. He is
astonished that there has been so little
said on this subject. He says.it is esti?
mated that in Jack County not twenty
bushels of corn and wheat have come up.
The drought extends from beyond Fort
' Worth np into the Fan Handle. This is
a fine grazing country and a large amount
of stock is kept there. This year, how?
ever, it has been impossible to supply
the stock with water. People have been
obliged to haul water for household pur*
pose for twenty and thirty miles. There
are few running streams and few artesian
- wells. A great deal of stock has famish?
ed. In large tracts of country the people
have almost nothing to eat. They made
no gardens and have no potatoes or other
vegetables. While Judge Chenoweth ?
was in Texas be presided over several
relief meetings where people were collect?
ing seed corn, wheat and money to send-"
to the sufferers. He says tbe farmers in
tbe regions affected by tbe drought
are generally of small means, and depend
upon their products from year to year
for subsistence. They thus find them?
selves immediately in want when their
crops fail.
Moisture and Lockjaw.
Dr. Felix L. Oswald says in Home and
farm: Moisture, in the form of a vapor
bath is an excellent remedy for tetanus,
or lockjaw. The immobility of the jaw
! is only tbe cul mi native symptom of a
complaint which might be defined as a
rigor of the opper motor muscles. The
affection begins with a peculiar stiffness
in the back part of tbe neck, rendering
j every sideward motion of tbe bead pain?
ful or even impossible; before long the
cramp-like sensation ex tends to tbe spine;
tbe patient feels impelled to bend forward
to relieve the strain on the shoulder mus?
cles; headaches and a feeling of general \
numbness beget a disposition to sleep,
and on awakening from a fitful nap the
teeth feel set as firmly as those of a power?
ful steel trap. The patient leans bis head
on his clutched fist, while spasms of the
neck muscles often beget a sensation as if
tbe binges of the jaw bones were mechan?
ically riveted, and could be moved only
by a breaking force if not by a mira?
cle. Yet a steam bath, or even a wet
pack in sheets drenched with warm water,
is generally sufficient to accomplish that
miracle. The combined Influence ot
warmth and moisture seem:* to relax the
rigor of tbe muscles; first the spine, and
by-and-by the neck and jaws feel the
relief, and by continual friction the
danger of a relapse can be obviated for . a -
quarter of an hour, after which the
abnormal symptoms will be reduced to a
lingering numbness, as after a stunning
fall._
The Bee's Sting.
Tbe bive and its inmates afford, per?
haps, a more interesting field for micro?
scopic research than anything else in the
whole insect kingdom. Take the bee's
sting; why, that alone might occupy all
tbe rest of this paper.' Tbe sheath makes
the first wound, and, inside it, so managed
that they inclose a tube-like space down
which the poison runs, are two darts, all
built in such a strictly mechanical way
that?Mr. Cheshire says?they remind
him of the guide rods of a steam engine.
The poison is gummy, but it is prevented
from clogging tbe machine by a gland
which secretes a lubricating oil. The
queen's sting is bigger than the workers'
?drones have none?but it is practically
barbless, and can therefore be easily
brought away instead of being left in tho
wound and thereby causing the death of
its precious owner. It is a formidable
weapon, the sheath so bard that it turns
the finest razor-edge; but a queen never
stings except in contest with another
queen; she may be handled with impuni?
ty. Of tbe worker it is a mistake to say
that it always leaves its sting in the
wound, and dies from tbe loss. If it
generally does so, tbe fault often lies in
your impatience; bear it like a hero, aud
tbe bee will work its sting round and.
round till it is able to withdraw it with?
out impediment Of course you get
pierced deeper and deeper, but then,
consider, tbe creature's life is saved by
your sufiering.?AII the Year Round,
? "A chair of matrimony is talked of
at Vassar College." Of course it will be
a rocking chair strong enough to hold
two.