The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, February 21, 1884, Image 2
E. B. MURRAY, Editor.
THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 2i, 1884.
TBRMS :
ONE YEAB-..................._81.50.
SIX MONTHS-_-_._ 7?0.
Two Dollars If not paid in advance.
A TERRIBLE CALAMITY,
FEARFUL STORM BLOWS DOWN FOR?
ESTS AND HOUSES, KILLING ONE
MAN AND WOUNDING OTHERS.
?? The Severest Blow of Half a Century.
About half past five o'clock on Tues?
day evening the attention of our citizens
was called to tbe fact that a shower of |
-; rain was approaching by several vivid
flashes of lightning, and sharp peals of
:. thunder. The morning had been beauti?
ful, balmy and spring-like, with no indi?
y cation of rain, so that even a shower
was an entirely unexpected event. Aa
the little cloud approached us it gathered
in size, and soon spread over the entire
horizon in* a manner indicative of a
heavy rainfall. At the first approach of j
the cloud a slight shower of rain, in large
drops, mixed with hail feII,.accompanied
with aseVereblow which, however, did j
no harm. Bad: of this cloud, which was
black and threatening, a clear streak of j
- golden fight appeared, and some persons
thought a clear sunset would follow.
In a"few moments, however, another
cloud[ followed and* rapidly aseumed a
more angry and threatening appearance
?the great currents of wind and rain
flying in every direction, with black
clouds above crossing white strata, which
seemed to be boiling up beneath. Two
or: three cleat reverberating claps of
thunder in quick succession seemed to
form the storm-center a little Southwest
oCthe'cily of Anderson, and all'the
seetiaing.maas of clouds rushed to join
the devastatingforce, and forming a huge
black mass, dipping down nearly to the
earth, in a funnel shape, shot off in an
easterly direction, revolving and. roaring j
. in a fearful manner. It came with per
, feet torrents of rain, and leveled trees,
jjpfences and bouses iu \ts track. Soon
after it started, tbe cloud burst and form
ed' into two or more funnels, each of
which carried devastation and ruin before
it. The tornadoes, proper, passed about
>one and a half miles South and four
miles South of Anderson, and proceeded
Easi; and Northeast.
The storm did its work quickly i;nd
was gone. The winds, which rushed to
form the tornado, did great damage them?
selves in blowing down fences, lifting
roofs and up-rooting trees, but tbe wreck
which the tornado made surpasses any
calamity tbat has visited onr County in
the last half century, As is usual in such
cases tbe st?rm did not sweep uniformly
upon the earth, but would strike with
devastating force for a few hundred yaids,
and then as if to gather fresh power"
from tbe raging elements, would rise and
make its course for some distance through
the air, returning again to leave addition?
al wrecks to mark its course. In the
path of its greatest fury scarcely a large
. tree was left standing, and acres of felled
forests may be found to-day to show the
force of this storm,. Houses were shat?
tered as. play things before its power, j
and huge timbers carried for hundreds of [
yards before the raging winds, or lifted
, < and driven into the ground with super?
human power.
As far-as we are able to learn, the tor-,
nado seems to have commenced its dead?
ly work at or near Master's mill, about
three or four miles Southwest of the city,
its track being between a quarter and
a half mile in width. It swept every
*"': v thing before it, traveling in a Northeaster?
ly direction.
On Mr. John Hall's place, the chim?
neys of his dwelling house, all his out?
houses and one or two tenant houses
? ? . were blown down. No one hurt.
Mr. W.U. Hall's stables were dam?
aged.
Mrs. P. A. Masters' dwelling house was
slightly damaged, and two tenant houses
destroyed. No one hurt
Two out houses on Mr. J. H. Masters'
place were blown down. No one hart.
Mr. H. BT. Crawford's dwelling house
chimneys were blown down, aa also were
three outhouses. No one hurt.
The dwelling house of Mr. John
Brooke, the miller at Masters' mill, was
blown down. Mr. Brooks, two women
and-three children were in tbe house,
which was blown off at the floor. Mr.
Brooks was killed by a falling timber, his
head and face being bruised. He was
found lying on-top of the wreck, which
was scattered on both sides. The women
and children ran out into the orchard
and caught hold of some peach trees,
where they remained until the storm was
over. None of them were injured.
Mr. J. M. Keys' dwelling house, out?
houses and three tenant houses were
blown down. His stables were also de?
stroyed, though the stock escaped injury.
No one was hurt on Mr. Keys' place.
In addition to this, considerable dam?
age was done upon the plantations of
Messrs. T. J. McClure and Oliver Bolt,
where two gin houses and two or three
tenant houses were blown down.
Extending further East and Northeast
considerable damage was done. Two
tenant houses were blown down upon Mr.
W. 0. Pearman's place.
On Mr. Wm. Shirley's the out build?
ings and two tenant houses were blown
down.
On Mr. W. J. Bobbins' place, on
Broadaway, two tenant houses were blown
down.
Two outhouses were blown down on
-Mr. Crosby's place.
The storm did no extensive damage in
the city. The tin roof over the store?
room of Messrs. YV. S. Ligon & Co. was,
torn up on the Northwest corner. No
damage was done to their goods.
A two-room kitchen, just completed
on Mr. L. L. Green's lot, on South Main
street, was thrown off of its foundation
at one end, but the timbers remained to?
gether.
The colored: Methodist Church, which
was in process of erection, the building
having been framed and ready for the
weather-boarding, was blown down.
In various portions of the city consid-1
erable fencing was blown down, and a
number of trees uprooted.
Tbe storm did its most destructive
work just one mile below the city, de?
stroying the dwelling houses of Mr. R.
W. Todd, our County School Commis?
sioner, Mr. J. -L. Fant and Miss Anna
Wilcox, the tatter's being leveled to the
ground.
The main portion of Mr. Todd's house
was left standing, the upper half-story
and roof being carried away. The glass
in the windows of the lower story were
shattered, and in several rooms the sash
blowo out. Tbe furniture was badly
damaged and broken up. As soon as
the occupants could escape from the
house, they went out and lay down on
the ground, preferring to be in tbe rain
rather than risk tbe house. None of
them were hurt.
A large tree fell across Miss Wilcox's
house. The furniture was broken and
scattered in almost every direction. Mrs.
Chatfield, Miss Wilcox's sister, "was the
only person in the house at the time.
She heard the storm approaching, and
got up to close the door, which had blown
open, when in an instant the crash came.
Viewing the wreck, it seems impossible
for her to have escaped a horrible death.
However, she came off with only a slight
bruise.
Mr. Fant's house was left in about the
same condition as Mr. Todd's. His
household goods were also badly damaged
and broken. His family were all io ,the
house, but none of them were injured.
Mr. Fant's stables were uplifted and
torn asunder, but his horse escaped with?
out a scratch.
A large untenan ted house recently oc?
cupied by Joe Lee, colored, was also un?
roofed.
The scene in this immediate neighbor?
hood on Wednesday morning was terri?
ble. The track of the tornado did not
appear to have beer more than a quarter
of a mile wide, and Miss. Wilcox's resi?
dence seems to huvo been about in the
center. Pieces of furniture, clothing and
timbers were carried several hundred
yards away. All the trees of any size
weie uprootod. . .-. ,v ? .
. A small .tenant house on Mr.-H. 0.
Herrick's place was unroofed. The occu-1
pants'were not injured. \
Several tenant" houses on Mr. J. W.
(Thompson's place were blown down.' A
negro'man and three children: were pain?
fully injured by a; chimney, falling in
upon them..* One of the children, .itis
feared, is fatally wounded.
The storm at Mountain Creek was also
very* severe. '- *-The"brick' church' being
unroofed and seriously "damaged. We
have been unable Jo get additional;par?
ticulars from this section. . ?
Two' houses on Liberty Hill were
[ blown down.
While the-storm was at its height, two
gentlemen were riding horse-back on
South Main street, near tbe mile post,
when they, were blown from their ani?
mals, falling ten or fifteen feet away. .
The above details are only a part
doubtless of the terrible rwork of of the
storm. It is wonderful in the extreme
that out of so many wrecks there should
have been so few accidents to persons and
?Lock.
On Wednesday morning a meeting
was held in Anderson and a committee,
consisting of the'Mayor, with'Alessrs. Q.
F. Tolly, Rev. T. P. Bell, J. W. Daniels
aqd. A. S. Stephens, was appointed to.
receive private subscriptions and disburse
them among the suffers from tbe storm,
according to their necessities. While it
will be impossible to make up anything
like the losses sustained by tbe victims
of tbe tornado, it is hoped to be able to
relieve their present necessities.
At present we cannot make any esti?
mate of the damage done by tbe storm,
but enough has been heard to carry tbe
losses considerably up into the thou?
sands. . ?
Senator Sherman's idea of dividing the
receipts from Internal Revenue among
the States has met with very little favor,
so far, in any Section of the Union. It
is evidently intended to keep the protec?
tion tariff up to the highest point possi?
ble, and therefore is opposed by all reve?
nue reformers. It is a mere political
dodge to maintain the tariff, and at the
same time appeal to the tax-payer on the
plea that the general government is light?
ening the burdens of local taxation. It
proposes, however, when fully examined
to lighten these burdens in one place to
unnecessarily impose them in another.
The Internal Revenue being levied al?
most entirely upon luxuries is not a bur?
den unless tbe citizen voluntarily choses
to assume tbe .burden, while on tbe other
hand the tariff being levied on many ar?
ticles we eat, rhoBt articles we wear, the
materials we use in building, in manu?
facturing?in fact, on the bulk of articles
we buy?is a burden, whether realized
or not, upon every citizen, and falls of
course heavier upon the laboring man
than upon the capitalist. Therefore, it
is to the interest of the masses to main?
tain* the Internal Revenue and cut down
the tariff. It would, however, be better
to divide this revenue among the States
than to abolish it altogether.
The Suniter Treasure.
A colored man, named John Buckner,
has taken a contract to drain Beech
Creek, near Stateburg in this county, for
highway purposes. He has in his em?
ploy Benjamin Gatlin and Stephen Col?
lins, also colored. Tbe other day, while
engaged at their work, they came across
two earthen jars, containing lard, and in
which were deposited silverware, such as
spoons, ladles, &c? to the value of over
one hundred dollars. The silver plate
bore the engraved letters "J. F. D."
There were also found a gold thimble,
marked "S. R.," a pair of gold spectacles,
gold and silver pieces of money to the
value of about fifty dollars. Several
other articles of jewelry were also found,
as ear-rings, &c. These articles are be?
lieved to have been the property of a
family by tbe name of Desmukes, who
are related to tbe McCrady family in
Charleston, Tbe Desmukes refugeed
here during the war, and were living at
or near Stateburg at the time of Potter's
raid. These people hui several idle ser?
vants at this time, who accompanied
Potter's forces. The articles were buried
just prior to the raid. Tbe Desmukes
family are thought to be living some?
where in Tennessee. Tbe fidelity of the
servants, who afterward went off with
Potter, is regarded as quite remarkable.
Old residents in Stateburg remember
those people, and the owners of the prop?
erty may yet be able to recover their long
hidden treasure.?Sunder advance.
"Rough on Coughs."
Knocks a Cough or Cold endwise. For
children or adults. Trot les; 15c. Liquid,
60c. At druggists.
Letter from Florida.
Mr. Editor : In one of my former
letters I made a statement which per?
haps should be corrected. My object in
these letters is to state facts?facts which
I know to be facts, or can be substantia?
ted by the best authority.
In speaking of the price of cotton I
made the impression upon the minds of
your readers that it had reached 40
cents per pound, and ^as the selling
price at that time.
This is a mistake. I should have sta?
ted that the common market price ranged
from 35 to 3s cents.
One merchant told me he knew one
man who received 40 cents for his cotton.
Perhaps it was a bad debt, and in order
to secure his money the buyer paid that
amount.
We.are having now beautiful clear
weather. The warm sunshine is causing
vegetation to spring up and grow; birds
are singing their sweetest songs, and all
nature seems rejoicing because Winter
has gone. .We can now see what mis?
chief has been done to the orange trees.
The owners of groves, for a while, were
very uneasy lest their trees Bhould suc?
cumb to tbe cold wave, but they are now
cheerful enough. Though most of the
trees have been denuded of their foliage,
yet no material damage has been done to
tbe tree. Small trees of one year's
growth have suffered most. I cannot
see that the large trees have been in?
jured.
The young, tender wood that was made
just previous to tbe cold snap has been
bitten back. Farmers are now as busy
as can be preparing their lands for the
coming crop. Log-rolling seems to be
the order of the day. Planting corn will
commence about the 20th of this month.
Labor is getting to be a serious matter
with the farmers. Very few of them
have as many hands as they want, and
many others have none at all. So many
railroads are being built that it proves
very injurious to tbe farming interest.
Negroes will flock to a railroad; it
seems to have a special attraction for
them. But surely no one can blame
them, for they get their dollar and a
quarter per day, and they get it regularly
and promptly.
In .this country everybody seems to be
striving to get a home of their own.
Many of tbe blacks, as well as the
whiles, have Becured nice, comfortable
homeS. Many freedmen here have more
than "40 acres and a mule." Some of
them have large bodies of lands and
several mules. They are on the high
way to fortune. A young man of ener?
gy, sound'judgmeut and steady habits
can soon become independent.
1 nee young men here who a few years
ago did not have a dollar, nor did they
own an acre of land. To-day they have
a quarter of a section of land, a horse, a
cow or two, hogs, &c. This tbey have
secured by hard work and indomitable
energy.
The reason of this is plain: laud is
cheap and IpHor commands a good price.
Good farm hands get from $10 to $12 per
per month with tbeir board and washing.
At the saw mills a strong young man gets
from $15 to $23, per month and his board.
If he has economic habits he can "lay
up" the most of this'sum.
Your readers have often heard that in
Florida a man can live easier and work
less than anywhere else. From what I
havo seen and heard, I am beginning to
believe this. There are many reasons
for this. The earth is generous; not
only does she produce good crops, but a
greater variety of crops than any other
country. Potatoes, peas and pindarB
grow almost without any work. Very
little corn is fed to hogs, only enough to
harden tbe flesh, aa it were.
I often think of tbe many young men
in Anderson County who labor hard the
whole year and can't save a nickle; who
have no lands of their own and per?
haps never will have, if tbey live to be
a hundred years old. I say I have often
thought that if they could see what
promises and inducements this State
holds out to them they would .leave
the country just as soon as they could
raise money enough to get out of if. I
would not persuade anybody, young or
old, who is doing well and getting along
smoothly in tbe world to quit their homes
and go to seek a better. It is of the
poor young man of whom I speak and
whom I would advise. What are their
prospect there? They have for years
been laboring and striving to better their
condition, and to-day it is no belter than
it was five years ago, and in many cases
it is much worse. And I do not hesitate
to affirm that from what I see and hear
that a young man of health,-and energy,
and pluck, can own a nice little home,
"become independent and happy in a very
Bhort time. A lazy man will not succeed
here any better than anywhere else, and
I would advise auch to stay where they
are. The health of this country is good,
and I see no cause why it should not
continue so. Tbe country generally is
high, rolling pine land, and physicians re?
commend invalids to go to such places.
There are some small swamps about, the
home of the alligator and mosquito, but
many people live on the edges of them
and have good health.
People are sick here just as they -are
everywhere, but it is a singular fact tbe
great scourge of Anderson and other
portions of upper Carolina (typhoid fever)
is rarely seen here. Once in ten years,
perhaps, a mild form of it visits this
country, but so seldom that most of the
physicians do not know how to treat it.
Society is good?just as good as auy
ptirtof Anderson County. I have not heard
an oath or a profane word from anybody
since I have been here. I have been to
Lake City on salcdays, yet everything
was quiet and orderly; no drinking, no
profane swearing, no noisy tumults nor
even loud talking on tbe streets.
Churches of every denomination are
thickly dotted all over the County. Peo?
ple are moral, and as intelligent general?
ly as you will find them anywhere.
Schools, too, are found in every neighbor?
hood. W. D. Hattox.
Mt. Tabor, Fla.
? Governor Lowry, of Mississippi,has
vetoed the railroad commission bill pars?
ed by the Legislature.
? A forty pound bucket of mud fell
fifty feet on the head of . colored well
cleaner on Mr. H. Mi Thompson's place,
in Barn well, on Friday. A slight
abrasion of the cranium was the only
resultant injury.
THE POLITICAL OUTLOOK.
Governor Thompson Sure of Ko-electlou
Three Democratic Congressional Districts
to he Cuutestod.
Columbia, February 12.?It is very
early in the political year, but already
tbe chauces of the candidates for the
Democratic nominations for State offices
aud for Congress are under discussion,
and there is in the field a goodly array of
Carolinians who will consent to serve
the State and their country if they are
required to do so. In other word*, in
the political parlance of the day, "They
are in the hands of their friends."
The probabilities are that there will be
no opposition whatever to the renomina?
tion of Governor Thompson. A number
of articles on the subject have appeared
in the county newspapers, but nowhere
lias there been any suggestion of oppos?
ing the renoiniuation of the present Gov?
ernor, who has given general satisfaction
by the courtesy, intelligence aud the un?
wavering fidelity with which he has
discharged the duties of his important
office. It had been hinted that Governor
Thompson might oecome a candidate for
Congress this year, but there is the best
authority for sayiug that under no cir?
cumstances will he accept the nomination
for Congress, and that he will consider it
a high honor if he shall be renomiuated
and re-elected as Governor.
There will be considerable stir i? three
of the Democratic Congressional Districts
this summer. It is no secret that Con?
gressman John H. Evins, of the Fourth
District, is in bad health, and he will not
be a candidate for re- election. The State
has no better representative in Congress
than Col. Evins, and his inability to serve
the State any longer will be a serious
public loss. There is no doubt that he
has won the respect and confidence of
both political parties as an able and a
hard working member of Congress. He
is now serviug his fourth term and would
probably have been reuominated if he
could have been a candidate. There are
several candidates in prospect. Eichland
has ex-Attorney General L. \V. Youmans
and Col. Wm. Wallace. Fairfield is
expected to put forward the name of Col.
T. \V. Woodward, but that jovial and
unreconstructed gentleman declares that
he will not be a candidate again. Green?
ville will have two candidates, Mr. James
L. Orr and Col. W. H. Perry, the -eldest
son of ex-Governor B. F. Perry. Spar?
enburg will probably enter as a 'candi?
date Col. D. R. Duncan, now the Circuit
solicitor, and who was the man who, as
president of the company, carried the
Spartanburg and Asheville Railroad
across .the Blue Ridge. Union, like
Spartanburg, will have but one candidate,
and he will be Col. I. G. McKissick.
There is plenty of room for speculation
as to.?the chances of the several gentle?
men spoken of, but not more than three
of them are expected to develop any
considerable strength.
Tbe present representative of the
Third District is Col. D. Wyatt Aiken,
who is serving his fourth term, and is a
candidate for renomination. There is
not much likelihood that he will be op?
posed in his own county, though it has
been hinted that there may be aspirants
there. Newberry will have a candidate
in the person of the Hon. George John
stone, who is chairman of the committee
of ways aud means of the House of
Representatives of the State. Oconee
and Pickens have suggested no candidates
so far. It is reported that Anderson will
put in the field Mr. E. B. Murray, the
editor of the Anderson Intelligencer
and one of tbe most active members of
the House of Representatives.
The Second District is now represented
by George D. Tillman, of Edgefield, and
his renomination will uot be opposed, it
is thought, in his own county. There
may be opposition to him in Hampton
and'Barnwell, as well as in Aiken. In
Barnwell State Senator Lartigue is talked j
of as a probable candidate, and from
Aiken two gentlemen of merit are nara
ed?State Senator D. S. Henderson aud
Representative G. W. Croft.
The Fifth and Sixth District are rep?
resented by Messes. John J. Hcmpbill
and George W. Dargan respectively.
These gentlemen are now serving their
first term, having been elected in 1882,
under .the Act re-districting the State.
They have given satisfaction to their
constituents, and will be renominated
without opposition.
? In the affairs of the Seventh, or Black
District, the Democrats do uot take
much interests. The general opiuion is
that Robert Smalls, the convicted bribe?
taker, will be nominated without much
difficulty, but this is by~no means the
fact. There is strong opposition {o
Smalls because of bis bad public charac?
ter, and a serious effort, will be made to
secure the nomination for State Senator
Bruce Williams, of Georgetown. Wil?
liams is a colored mau of respectability
and capacity, and is incomparably supe?
rior in every way to Smalls. It is not
improbable that there will be several
candidates before the Republican Con?
gressional Convention, but'the race at
present is between Williams and Smalls,
with the chances in favor of Williams.
The candidates who are on the edge are
ex-SpeakerSamuel J. Lee, of Charleston,
(not Sam Lee, of Surnter,) W. H.
Ahreus, of Summerville. and J. W. Coll?
ins, of Beaufort. There is no talk of
nominating a Democratic candidate in
the district, and the Republicans will
be allowed to fight it out in their own
way.
Altogether the outlook for lively times
during the canvaRs for the nominations is
quite promising, and it is not very wide
of the mark to suppose that there will
be considerable activity, on the part of
the Republicans, during the two or three
months immediately preceding the elec?
tion. The indications are that there will
be no Republican opposition to the elec?
tion of the Democratic candidates for
State offices, or, except in the Republican
counties, to the Democratic candidates
for county offices and the Legislature.
The Republicans will naturally make an
effort to carry one or more of the Con?
gressional districts and try to obtain a
majority for their Electoral ticket. Their
chances in the latter respect will depend
very much on the character of the Dem?
ocratic candidate for President and the
nature of the platform on which he
stands.? Correspondence News and Couri?
er.
Georgia vs. North Carolina.
The two leading cotton manufacturing
States in the South are Georgia and
North Carolina. On the first day of
June, 18S0, Georgia had 40 mills, con?
taining 200,974 spindles; North Caroli?
na had 49 mills, containing 102,707.
Three years and a half elapse and the
account stands as follows: Georgia has
62 mills, containing 340,130 spindles;
North Carolina has 92 mills, containing
213,302 spindles. North Carolina has
more mills and Gergia more spindles.
The activity and ambition of the two
States in the direction of cotton manu?
facturing do not greatly vary. Georgia
has more capital, but North Carolina has
more water powers. It is a snug race,
and Georgia should look to her laurels,
for the excess of mills in North Carolina
is a menace to Georgia's position at the
head of the list. Wo hope that every
North Carolina mill will prosper and ac?
cumulate spindles, but at the same time
wo hope that Georgia will maintain her
pre-eminence. The census of 1^90 will
tell the story of this interesting industri?
al contest between the two States. No
other Southern State is struggling for
first place, although South Carolina and
Maryland are no laggards when the num?
ber of spindles is regarded.?Atlanta
Constitution.
? Two drunken men in a Lexington,
Ky., hotel blew out the gas on retiring to
bed and were suffocated to death. j
SOUTHERN IMMIGRATION.
Charleston's Chances of being the Great
Entrepot.
Columbia, S. C, February 15.?Iu re?
sponse to numerous inquiries, Commis?
sioner Butler has furnished to the press
the following statement of his plans in
the matter of immigration:
When he receives information as to the
power of the City of Charleston to grant
a charter that will authorize the South?
ern Immigration Association to establish
an immigrant home, erect docks, wharves,
&c. he will endeavor to perlect the or?
ganization of the South Carolina branch
of the Association. If proper authority
cau be conferred by the City of Charles?
ton and some inducements are offered,
that city will undoubtedly be selected as
the port of entry, as it is the most desi?
rable location on the South Atlantic
coast. Col. Butler has recently discussed
the matter very fully with Gen. J. B.
Erwin, the member of the executive
committee for this State, and other pro?
gressive citizens, and is very much elated
by the encouragement be has received.
In addition to this he has received letters
from prominent gentlemen in various
parts of tbe State that seem to give as?
surance of the complete success of any
scheme that may be inaugurated.
Colonel Butler says that there is a
very strong desire on the part -of the
people generally to do all they can to
advance the cause of immigration in
South Carolina, and all that is needed to
make this desire assume practical shape
is the right kind of appeal to them.
The association must be able to show
that its plans are practicable and will be
effectual with proper effort, and it can
then rely on the material assistance and
moral support of every good citizen of
the State. The commissioner has not
had time nor opportunity to confer with
the members of the Southern Immigra?
tion Associations in the other States, so
that he is um.jle to say just what it has
yet accomplished in the way of organi?
zation ; but he is confident that the
South Carolina branch, of which he is
the head, can be soon put on a Srra
foundation. He believes that if this
State can be the first to move forward
practically in this matter there will be
no trouble in having Charleston selected
as the entrepot for all tbe Southern
States; and if this much cannot be done,
it can at least be made such for all the
Atlantic States. This of itself would be
I of infinite advantage. It would not only
add to the importance of our metropolis,
I but would be of great service to the
whole people, as it would enable tbem to
[ select the very best class of foreigners for
I tenants and laborers, and enable the
land owners to deal directly with those
who have money to invest in real estate.
The reports of the Castle Garden au?
thorities show that a large, numbor of
the immigrants arriving at New York
remain there and find homes either in
the city or State. Of course we could
not ofTer inducements to as many skilled
laborers as the great metropolis, and
therefore would not expect ns many of
this class to come to Charleston ; but
South Carolina offers as great induce?
ments as any Southern State, and once
the immigrants landed on our soil, we
could retain as large a proportion of the
arrivals as New York now does of those
at her port, iu short, South Carolina
would get the "pick," and would, of
course, select the best.
Tbe establishment of such a home
would hasten the day of direct trade with
Europe, and would vastly increase the
business of Charleston. There are many
other advantages tbat would, follow, but
it is unnecessary to speak of them, as all
realize the importance of the matter and
the benefits to flow from it.
The great consideration now is, how to
successfully inaugurate and carry it out.
The first step to be taken is to arouse the
people and awaken enthusiasm in the
subject. To do this effectually, Colonel
Butler says that as soon as the charter is
obtained local executive committees will
be appointed in every county to canvass
for members of the association, first
among those most interested and most to
be benefited. When this has been
thoroughly done, fi convention will be
called to meet in Columbia or Charles?
ton for a full discussion and the perfec?
tion of a complete organization. Every
citizen of the State will be considered a
member and everybody will be invited
to participate.
The New Orleans Exposition is regard?
ed as the great opportunity of the year for
inducing capital and immigration, and at
the proposed convention this matter also
will come in for full consideration. The
result of such a convention, if largely
attended by representative men, as it
should be, will be to at once attract.at?
tention to South Carolina from every
quarter, as it will be recognized as a pub?
lic sentiment in favor of immigration in
advance of any other Southern State.
Salesday in April or May will be nam?
ed for meetings to be held at every coun?
ty seat, and the live, patriotic men of
every county will be asked to attend
these meetings, address the people, urge
upon them the great importance of the
matter and impress upon them the pow?
er of organization, and ask them to at?
tend the State convention. A little of
tbe right sort of explanation will soon
convince tbem, and there will bo no
further doubt of the ultimate triumph of
the immigration movement.? Correspon?
dence News and Courier.
The Baging Ohio.
Cincinnati, February 15.?At 9
o'clock this morning the river was 70
feet 4 inches and falling. The weather
is clear and cold. The river is falling
all the way above, and very rapidly a
hundred miles or so up the river. At
3:40 o'clock this a. m. an alarm of fire
was sounded from the box at Ludlow
and Pearl streets, where the water sur?
rounded the houses. When the engine
reached the place, it was discovered that
the rear portion of two brick buildings
on the south side of Pearl street, near
Ludlow, had fallen in, and ten persons
were buried in the ruins or drowned.
The occupants of the front portion had
given the alarm, and before relief had
been obtained the fire alarm sounded.
The firemen, in conjunction with the
police, made superhuman efTorts to res?
cue the living and recover the bodies of
the dead. Tbe buildings were used as
boarding houses and had twenty to thirty
occupants living in them, and were Boon
taken out, but four members of the fam?
ily named Burke, Mr. and Mrs. Caultcr,
Maude Ellis, Lydia Ellis. Willie Kyle
and another whose name is unknown;
all supposed to have been crushed or
drowned. Mrs. Webb, occupant of the
room in the part that fell, was awakened
by the cracking of walls. Sho tried to
arouse others, but fell with the building,
ttiid yet escaped without injury. The
buildings wero occupied as boarding
houses by Robert Kyle and George Oys?
ter. There were about thirty-five peo?
ple in the buildings at tbe time. The
following persons are known to have
been killed by the falling timber or
drowned: John W. Kyle, son of the
proprietor, Mary E. Caulter, Maud Elli?
son, James Ogden, Barney Winkler,
Mrs. Wiukler, Thomas Burk, and Mrs.
Lena Burk and two children, William
and Louis Burk, making ten lives lost so
far as known. The accident has spread
terror among the occupants of similar
old buildings in the flooded districts.
Many who can do so are getting to safer
quarters.
The disaster has increased in the hor?
rible discovery of two more bodies of
persons not known hitherto to have been
among the victims. These are Mr. and
Mrs. Woehmier, who have been taken
out and identified. The search is still
in progress for others.
? The Mahoneites will coalesce with
the Virginia Republicans in the coming
Presidential contest.
A GERMAX INSULT.
Flung Into the Face of the United States
Government.
London, February 1G.?Tbe Berlin
correspondent of the Times aays that
Prince Bismarck has returned to Ben
Yon Elsendecber, German minister at
Washington, the resolution of condolence
on Herr Lasker's death, passed by Con?
gress, with a counter request to return
the resolution to the House of Represen?
tatives, as the position of Herr Laskcr in
Germany was not such as to justify the
resolutioD. The Times adds that
although the above appears incredible,
the fact is thAt the relations between
Washington and Berlin are in a stale of
great tension, chiefly owing to the pig
flesh question. The Times concludes:
"One thing is certain, we have not heard
the last of tbe Lasker incident. The
Americans are much too proud, too sen?
sitive, and loo independent for that."
The German minister says be has re?
ceived no information concerning tbo
alleged action of Prince Bismarck in
regard to the House resolution of condo?
lence on Herr Lasker's death, cabled by
the news association of London. The
Times Berlin correspondence is supposed
to be wholly sensational, in fact, a mere
"canard." The State department is also
without any confirmation of the story
that tbe resolution bos been returned to
the German minister with a request to
return it to the House of Representatives,
etc.
There is a considerable sensation here
over the report that Bismarck has return?
ed the House resolution of sympathy
from Germany on tbe death of Herr
Lasker.' The resolution was offered by
Tom Ochiltree, who is a friend of Las?
ker's brother, a prominent merchant of
Galvcston. It was not noticed in the rush
of bills and resolutions, and received
only ten or twelve viva voce votes. No?
body thought of Lasker's politics or in?
tended anything but an expression of
sympathy with the German people in
their regret at the death of an illustrious
citizen. While some unpleasantness has
arisen between the United States and
Germany over American pork, prominent
Congressmen are loth to believe that
Bismarck has deliberately insulted Con?
gress. Nothing official is known at the
State Department, or at tbo German
legation. Senator Miller, chairman of
the committee of foreign affairs, when
he read cablegram, said :
"Old Bismarck must have been drunker
than usual."'
Senator Morgan said his action was
barbarous and outside his legitimate pre?
rogative. Mr. Clements who is on the
House Committee of foreign affairs, said
that the House would undoubtedly take
some action if Bismarck has been cor?
rectly reported.
Some members favor the passage of
another resolution, declaring Bismarck
incapable of judging of Herr Lasker's
character or title to respect. The Even
iug Star says King William and Bismarck
have been trying to consolidate the Euro?
pean monarchies in league against popu?
lar rights, and they cherish no good will
for the republic whose success has made
despotism insecure the world over. If
the current report of Bismarck's conduct
be true, a correspondence will undoubedlly
ensue between the United States and
Germany.
Cnnsc and Remedy for the Flood.
Discussing the Western floods, an
Ohioan said to me: "You need not ex?
press surprise that the water reaches a
higher mark this year thau ever before.
The water sheds of tbe Middle and
Western States are being rapidly stripped
of their forests. And this means more
floods and higher ones. Indeed we may
look for annual overflows that will prac?
tically wipe out many river towns, and
change the map of the river cities. As
for the Mississippi valley you Jmay look
for terrible disaster thero in the next
twenty days."
"And the remedy for this ?"
?"There is but one. Sare the remnants
of the forests and plant Hew tree3 on a
gigantic scale. As long as the water
sheds are bare there will be quick and
tremendous floods. A forest is the con ?
servator of rain. It is a vast reservoir,
in which the rain is stored, and from
which it is led out slowly. On bare hills
the soil bakes and the water rushes down
in torrents. We shall have annual hor?
rors and disasters until the forests are
restored."
A Case of Trichinosis.
Minneapolis, February 16.?The fam?
ily of Albert Hammerling recently pur?
chased a bam, and after eating some of
it raw were taken sick. Hammerling,
his wife, three children and Mrs. Ham
merling's sister were taken to the College
Hospital, where the disease was pro?
nounced to be trichinosis. Mrs. Ham?
merling died yesterday, after suffering
horribly, and the other members of the
family are in a critical condition.
? Senator Lapham has outraged the
courtesy of the Senate. The New York
Times says that on Monday he was
anxious to attract the attention of a page,
and having failed to do so by shaking a
paper at the boy, he startled his fellow
members on the floor by whistling two
or three times very audibly, for which
breach of tbe decorum of the Senate he
received an invitation from the Chair to
be in order. A little later he rudely
startled his next neighbor, Mr. Mabone,
by flinging a wrapped newspaper over
the Senator's shoulder as he was about to
rise to make a motion, the pa per striking
the wall with a terrific bang. Later on
he went about the chamber patting sev?
eral Senators familiarly on the back and
engoging them in spirited conversation.
Senator Lapham must have beeu dis?
guised in benzine. Senator Frye ought
to move a committee of investigation.
? Eugene Kelly, the great New York
banker, is thus quoted: "I suppose I am
an incidental Protectionist. 1 don't be?
lieve in Morrison's proposed horizontal
scale. I stick one peg in at iron. No,
overproduction and not a high tariff is
at the bottom of the present depression.
I do not think the respectable working
classes can be convinced to the contrary.
Wait a while, and you can tell by the
way they vote. The banks are making
no more money than the manufacturers.
They cannot with the present premium
of Government bonds. I think that the
one per cent, tax on their circulation
should be repealed and the Government
should issue a low long term bond.
? Senator Butler, of South Carolina,
did well in calling for a report on the
tea-growing experiment of the Govern?
ment in his State. A correspondent of
the Industrial Review, writting from
Brookhaven, Miss., says he has had won?
derful success in this direction and that
"the time is not far distant when every
planter in these State.s will raise his own
tea, and will see clearly his way to raise
it profitable for the market too' A little
patience, and experienced hands to ma?
nipulate the leaves as it is don, in India,
where the tea culture pays handsome re?
turns to the interested parties, and we
shall show that it is easier to raise tea
than cotton."
? Secretary Chandler and Frank
Hatton are said to be engaged just now
in making such necessary arrangements
as will secure for President Arthur the
delegations from Southern States to the
Chicago Convention. Theae arrange?
ments are being made especially in Geor?
gia, Mississippi, Alabama and Texas.
The vote of the Virginia delegation is
regarded as certain for Arthur, as well
as that of North Carolina. Hatton r '
been in consultation for some days wi?.a
leading Republicans from these States.
It is also certain that a movement is un?
der way to secure the votes of some of
the States having a large colored vote
for Gen. Logan.
? Two white tramps outraged and
murdered a colored girl in Orangeburg
on Friday. Lynchers are scouring the
country for them.
? On Thursday, the 7th inst., as
Foster Garvington, colored, was taking
plank from the saw, at Tucker's saw mill,
in Santuc township, a plank struck the
saw and knocked him down, throwing
him across the saw while it was running.
His leg was cut off just below the body,
in a shocking manner, and one arm and
a hand were dreadfully mutilated.
Medical aid was procured us quick as
possible, and every care and attention
was given the unfortunate man, but all
were unavailing, and he died Thursday
night.? Union Times.
*V*"Presumption begins in ignorance
and ends in ruin. On the other hand,
the production of Kidney-Wort began
with wise cautions and scientific research,
and its use'ends in restoring shattered
constitutions and endowing men and
women with health and happiness. "My
tormented back," is the exclamation of
more than one poor hardworking man
and woman ; do you know why it aches ?
It is because your kidneys are overtasked
and need strengthening, and your system
needs to be cleansed of bad humors.
You need Kidney-Wort.
S?" No family Dyes were ever so pop?
ular as the Diamond Dyes. Tbey never
fail. The Black is far superior to log?
wood. The other colors are brilliant.
WARNING."
IHEREBY warn all persons against
selling any goods on my credit, as I
will not from this date be responsible for
any accounts again?t me unless the same
are contracted by myself.
F. ALONZO DANIELS.
Fob 13, 1881 32 1
TO RENT.
THE HOUSE AND LOT now occupied
by the undersigned, and known as
the Daniel Brown lot. Good orchard, gar?
den. &c. Also, Farm of twenty acres ad?
joining can be rented, if desired. For fur?
ther information apply at the premises or
at law office of Moore & Wardlaw, Ander?
son, 8. C. C. WARDLAW.
Feb 21,1884 32 2?
J. R. VANDIVER,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
ANDERSON, - - S. C.
OFFICE?In tue Broyles Building, up
stairs, over Dr. Johns tone's Store.
Feb 21, 1884_32 _
MILCH COWS.
A Few Good Common Cows,
With young Calves, for sale by
J. C. STRIBLING, ?
Pendleton, S. C.
Feb 21, 1S84_32_2
Executor's Sale.
AT Piercetovn, about 1 o'clock p. m ,
on Saturday, 15th March, 1834,1 will
sell the Choses in Action, consisting of
Notes, Accounts and Judgments, belonging
to the Estate of James Long, deceased, ap?
praised doubtful and worthless.
Terms of sale cash.
JOSHUA JAMESON, Adni'r.
Fob 21,1884 32 4
"VTOTICE FINAL SETTLEMENT.
_LN The undersigned, Administrator of
the Estate of James Long, deceased,
hereby gives notice that he will, on the
25th day of March, 1834, apply to the
Judge of Probate for Anders n County for
a Final Settlement of said Estate, and a
discharge from said administration.
JOSHUA JAMESON,
Surviving Administrator.
Feb2l, 1884 .'12 5
DENTISTRY.
REPORTS are in circulation that I have
quit Dentistry. This is to give no?
tice that I can be found daily at the Old
Rooms ot Jones & Strickland, in the Cen?
tennial Building, South side of Public
Square.
A. C. STRICKLAND.
Feb 7, 18S4 30_4_
Pegged Shoes. .
AFEW Men's and Women's Pegged
Shoes for sale at cost for cash, to
close out.
A. B. TOWERS.
Feb 14, 1883 31
MULES AND HORSES.
IAM just in receipt of a large drove of
Mules and Horses, which I can sell
low for cash, or on time to parties who can
make good ouper.
Call at roy new Stable in rear of my
Stores.
J. E. PEOPLES.
Feb 7, 1884_30_3_
DOORS, SASH ^BLINDS
ARE NOT MADE BY
A. W. TODD,
But he is agent for
THE BEST and CHEAPEST
TO BE HAD IN ANDERSON.
Call and see him on
DEPOT STREET.
Feb 7,1884_30_3m
DISSOLUTION.
rjlHE Firm heretofore existing under the
X' name of Reed & Webb has this day
been dissolved by mutual consent.
C. A. REED, Ag't.
C. W. WEBB.
Feb 4, 1884.
Having purchased the interest of C. W.
Webb In the above Firm, I will continue
the business at the same stand, where I
will be prepared l?o furnish the best Groce?
ries at lowest prices, and respectfully solic?
it the patronage of all.
C. A. REED, Ag't.
Feb 7, 1884 30
CLOTHING! CLOTHING!
PRICES OF CL0THIN6 MARKED DOWN TO MAKE ROOM FOR OUR
NEW STOCK OF SPRING GOODS.
Now is the Time to Secure Bargains.
AFULL and CAREFULLY SELECTED Stock of SPRING CLOTHING to arrive.
Also, GENTS' UNDERWEAR, SHIRTS, COLLARS, CUFFS, CRAVATS.
IX OUR TAILORING DEPARTMENT
Our Mr. J. B. CLARK is fully prepared to give entire satisfaction.
SPECIAL NOTICE
Is hereby giren to all parties indebted to us to come forward and settle at once.
Let this notice be sufficient warning.
CLARK Sc CO.
JOHN W. DANIELS, Proprietor.
Feb 21, 1SS4 32
TOLLY, CATHCART & CO.,
Arc anxious to Secure your Trade, and will do
all in their power to give satisfaction.
HAVING AMPLE STORAGE ROOM, AND SUPERIOR FACILITIES FOR
Buying Goods from first hands, we can c^er 3'ou BARGAINS in?
DRY GOODS, BOOTS and SHOES,
HATS, TRUNKS, UMBRELLAS.
GROCERIES, CANNED GOODS,
CROCKERY, GLASSWARE,
AND GENERAL PLANTATION SUPPLIES.
In making your purchases give us a call, and see that we mean business, apd are pre?
pared to orTer'inducements to Cash Buyers, as well as to furnish Plantation Supplies on
good terms till Fall.
We have a few NEW REMINGTON SEWING MACHINES which we will
sell low down for cash, or on time, as we are closing out this branch of our business.
WE ARE AGENTS FOR THE c
Daniel Pratt GinCo.sGins, Feeders, Condensers.
THE CAMPION
REAPERS, MOWERS AND BINDERS,
For Anderson, Abbeville and Oconee Counties.
We also sell one and two-horse WAGO?S?with a guarantee.
WE STILL LEAD IN PRICKS ON OUR WELL KNOWN ?BRANDS
STANDARD FERTILZERS AND ACID,
And will ninke it to your interest to see um before buying. ?
Respectfully, ,
McCULLY, CATHCART & CO.
Feb 14.1S84 31 _1
nsriErw STORE.
Having Bought the Stock of Andrew & Prevost
A.1? KIEIDTJCIEID PRICES,
And made large additions to the same, I offer to the trade at IiOWEST POSSIBLE
PRICES?
Dry Goods, Groceries, Boots, Shoes, Crockery, Hardware.
Special inducements on BOOTS, SHOES, IIATS, CARPENTERS' TOOLS and
HARDWARE.
ALL WINTER COOD8 AT COST.
STANDARD GUANO AND ACID PHOSPHATE
As low as they ran be bought elsewhere.
D. S. TAYLOR.
Anderson. S. C. Feb. 14, 18S4. _31_ _ly
GARDEN SEEDS,
BTJISX'S and LANDRETH'S.
Large Quantities?Xot to arrive, but on hand, at
HILL & HARRISON'S,
BEOYLES' BTJILDIMGr,
South Main Street.
Feb T, 1884