The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, November 29, 1883, Image 2
E. B. M Ult RAY, Editor.
TH UHS DA Y, NOV. 29, 1883.
THUM? i
wNE Vii A It.?l.fto.
SIX MONTHS. ?Se.
Two Dollar? ir ont paid in advance.
The Annual Session of thc Baptist
Stale Convention was hold in Charleston
during tho past week. This session ot
the body was unusually interesting, as
during the week the Bicentennial Cele
bration ol* tho Kir-t Baptist Church was
commemorated. Tin rc were present
an unusually large number ol* distin
guished ministers from other States,
among whom may bc named Revs. Dr-.
Basil Manly, of Kentucky, Tichenor and
Lansing Burrows, nf Georgia, II. A.
Tupper, ot" Virginia, and .I. L. M. Cur
ry. Tho attend.mee ol delegates was
large, ami the sessions of tho body har
monious. The reports from lue various
committees show that tlie denomination
is energetic in all the advanced move
ments of the. church in this nge, and
were encouraging ami satisfactory. The
Convention after finishing its work ad
journed lu meet at Marion next year.
Congress meets on next Tuesday, and
already quite a number of tho members
of both houses have congregated in
Washington, which is the "Mecca" of
the American politicians. Tho engross*
ing matter before them at this limo is
thc coming election of Speaker of tho
House of Representatives, and the
friends of thc Bcvcral candidates aro
very bubily engaged marshalling their
hosts for the approaching contest. Each
of tho candidates is sanguine in his pro
fessions of certainty of election, and the
coules', as a consequence, hangs in great
doubt, il must Lo admitted; however,
that Mr. Randall bas developed con
siderably moro strength than has been
accredited to him, and it is moro than
probable that ho will bu elected on first
ballot. He is au able, upright, consistent
and honorable man, who stands at tho
head of accomplished parliamentarians
in this country, mid os Spoakcr be will
certainly be ns eliicieut and us correct in
his administration as any mau who could
be placed there. It will, however, bo a
mistake for the D?mocratie party to elect
a Speaker from thc wing of tho Demo
cratic party which opposes tariff reform.
It will, however, depend upon the sub
sequent action of tho Democratic party
ns to the effect this mistake is to have
upon tho future prospects of the party.
If the House will go into nu investiga
tion of the expenses of thc government,
with a view of reducing them intelligent*
ly and effectually, the election of Mr.
Randall will not prove a death knell to
thc party. On tho other, if Mr. Ran
dall's election ?H lo indicate a policy of
obstruction as to all re von no reform it
can only bo regarded with th? greatest
apprehension by all who desire the elec
tion of a Democratic President next
year. Let tho consequences br what
they muy, it is now quite probable that
Mr. Randall will be elected.
The meeting lo bu held in ibo Court
House in this eily on next Monday,
under thc call of Gen. Humphreys, to
confider the interests of* thc Savannah
Valley Railroad is a matter of great im
portance !o thc city and tho County.
Every person who conies to Anderson
should attend this meeting. Ouo of the
most important enterprises that has ever
been presented to this section languishes
for the lack of a small sum of money
that would be repaid four or five times
each year by the completion of the rond.
Under tho new railrond law competitive
points have great advantages in freights,
nnd these advantages are now offered to
the ci*y of Anderson and tho citizens
who trade here, if they only have the en
terprise and public spirit to contribute
the small amount necessary to complete
the grading of the road. When finished
it will make the planter get moro for
every bale of cotton, nnd will enable him
to buy bacon, groceries, guanos &c,
cheaper. It will improve our public
roads by decreasing the heavy hauling
over them-tho guanos and a considera
ble amount of cotton being delivered at
depots along the Moe. It will save time,
stock, and wear and tear on vehicles, by
carrying heavy freights to depots along
thc line instead of requiring these things
to bo handled from Anderson or Abbe
ville, distances which require ia Borne in
stances more than n day to come and go.
It will enhance the value of all real
catate from ten miles above Anderson on
to its junction with tho Augusta &
Knoxville road. It will increase busi
ness, will draw population, and will pre
sent hundreds of opportunities for profi
table business, which do not now open
for our citizens. Men who own wood
land within two or three miles of the
line can make a fine profit out of fur
nishing crossties and car wood. Ita build
ing will give an impetus to every present
industry, and afford opportunities for tho
successful prosecution of many new ones.
It will, therefore, undoubtedly benefit
the present generation, and its bleasings
will not stop there, but go on down the
pges, building up and adding from time
to time to the growth and prosperity of
this section of South Carolina. With
Anderson's subscription, and what has
been raised below the Anderson line,
only gome ten thousand dollars re
mains to be raised. Surely the citizens
of Centerville, Broadaway, Hopewell,
Vnrennes, Hall, Savannah and Coiner,
can and wiii raise this sum for so greata
purpose. They, could not possibly make
a better investment for themselves, or do
a more patriotic act for their County. At
?ny rate we hope every citizen who cnn
attend the meeting next Monday will do
flo both to bear the views of others and
to express his own if occasion requires.
Tue Stated Doty.
The State Democratic Executive Com
mittee met at the Carolina National
Bank last evening and adopted a resolu
tion calling upon the Legiilaturo to
appropriate $10,000, If ao much be nec
essary to defray tho expenses of defend
ing tat? State's officers who may bc
prosecuted before the United States
Court, now in ecsston jn this city.-Co
lumbia BegUter.
MKLTON'S OUTRAGE MILL.
Kmory Slicer Dctulucil in <lc??r>;l;i -Thir
teen CUHI'? tO III' Ctllfil.
CotiCtjH/iitlof:e ff tin At'it'j mid Coiuricr.
Cor.iTMiirA, November 24.-District
Attorney Melton paid today, in response
to questions, that the uni tv! Stute?
Court won h I open here on Monday next,
t?tiL that the opening would ho dimply
formal, ?ut Judge Build would '"it arrive
until thc next day, und no casen would
he taken up until Tuesday. Mr. Kmory
Speer, .ftldge .Melton Hayn, is detained in
Georgia by the appeal in the (HO called)
ICukluX canes and will probably not
reach Columbia until the end pf next
week, lie bas bad no opportunity of
acquainting himself with thc cases which
will be tried. As to the number and
title of these political casi"*, Judge Mel
ton said that the paper- were not in
Columbia today but he would furnidi
611 Monday a list of thc casei he proposed
culling tij) for trial. Ile could, however,
state thc number which be expected to
have tried nt this term, 'lhere were
thirteen cases, and in each cane tho
attorneys of tho d?fendants had been
notified, HO that no ono would be taken
ny surprise, The district attorney, when
asked whether ex-Judge Willard would
participate in thc prosecution, said that
lie would have no connection whatever
with thc cases, ns his services to tho
Government bad terminated.
Speaking of Willard, it is cause for
congratulation that that worthy is about
to leave South Carolina, ile bas rented
bis house ?ti Columbia lo a gentleman
from Philadelphia, who ?viii spend the
winter here. Willuri' is absent at
present, lind is said to bc in Washington
seeking an t illico from thc Administra
tion. As a Republican remarks, it is
bard to see how he can secure a Federal
office, ns he lias no friends nor influence,
arid has mndo himself obnoxious to
everybody. He might bo considered, so
this Republican says, "thc enemy of
humanity/' During his recent residence
iii Columbia Willard has rarely left bis
premises, and has been constrained to
adopt a life of the utmost seclusion, ile
bas been ind'l-ilriously writing in the
office on his grounds, and is believed to
bo preparing lo launch upon a -in lu I
world tho second volume ol his excruci
ating work ou law. A moro dire ven
g' ince could scarcely be conceived.
Coi.UMIlIA, November 'Jo.-Un the
register of the Grand Central Hotel
threo names nrc inscribed which are of
interest to the Democrats of South Caro
lina. The names read: "Kmory Speer,
G. Thoa. Osborne, A. F. Cooledge," and
Atluuta is where tho owners of tho
names como from. Tho first signature is
angular and peculiar. The other two
nnmes are moro boldly written. Tho
iuvadors are assigned to rooms 7 nod H.
They cnine on thu nunn trniu from
Augusta nnd stayed upstairs during the
afternoon. Two "caligraph" writing
machinen accompany thu party, nnd it is
understood that Messrs. Osborne and
Cooledge will perform on them for tho
assistance of Mr. Speer. Mr. Speer
comes well equipped, liven Wm. Pitt
Snyder only brought one assistant. At
the sama hotel with Mr. Kmory Speer is
a Democrat from Monticello, Fairfield
County, who will be prosecuted by tho
great United States Government for tho
iii ri* offence of sining on u dry nods
box near thc polls and twirling bet ...cen
his lingers a slat from the box. lt should
bc mentioned, however, that the slat was
said to have two and possibly three nails
in it. Three nails tiru quite siiiliuicnt, in
tho views of Messrs. lire water, Mulloo
mid Speer, to prevent a free ballot and
a fuir count when they arc held by a
Democrat.
Tho Resident correspondent of the
A'cit'4 timi Courier, when seeking to inter
view Mr. Kmory Speer this evening, was
informed that he hud gone to take (eu
with Judge Melton. At a later hour
Mr. Speer returned, expressed his will
ingness to see tho interviewer and was
found in his room busking before u coal
lire. "I am much obliged lo the .\7/<..<
und Courier," said he, "for asking if I
have anything to say regarding these
trials, but I must beg to be excused from
nn interview. You nppreciuto my mo
tives, I hope, but I shall be happy to
converse with you on any other subject.''
Mr. Speer's mnnncr was majestic, but
truly affable. A couvorsation on South
Carolina, her politics and people ensued,
but cannot be reported. Georgia's Uni
ted States District Attorney has Ktoutenc-d
considerably since he filibustered in the
Dibble and Tillman cases, durit.g tho
Congressional dead-lock of 1882. lie
has become more cautious also, us his
polite evasion of leading questions and
deliberation in reply testify. Ilm com
panions are his pr?valo secretary and the
stenographer of his District Court.
A meeting of the County Au litors and
Treasurers of South Carolina eau been
called to meet in Columbia to morrow
evening. It is understood that t!.<e ob
ject of the meeting is to take action in
regard to an increase of salaries of these
ofheers. and the attendance will proba
bly bo large. T?ie meeting may oe ex
pected to continue until Tuesday and
result in the adoption of a memorial tu
tho Legislature setting forth the paucity
and inadequacy of tho salaries as ut
present established in most of the Coun
ties, and suggesting a plan by which a
reform may bo effected. There is reaeon
also to expect that this presentation will
bo a strong one and that tho recommen
dations will have a large support in tho
Legislature.
No More Screens !n Greenville.
GREENVILLE, November 22.-A new
trial in the case of the State against N.
B. Freeman, convicted of selling liquor
behind a screen, was refused by Judge
Kershaw and the defendaut sentenced to
pay a lino of $200 or bo imprisoned for
six months in the County jail. The de
cision in Freeman's case resulted in a
general taking down of screens by the
barrooms of the city to-day. Of tho
eighteen retail liquor establishments in
the city one is in a cellar and two in
back-rooms. These continue business as
heretofore upon tho assumption that the
decision does cot affect their cases. Tho
front doors of the barrooms have, beon
thrown wide open, and in the absence of
the screens and blinds everything going
on within is fully open to public view.
Persons who have made careful observa
tions noticed a considerable decrease in
the number of practitioners at the bar of
King Alcohol during thc day. Tho
opinion prevails that the business of the
retailers, except in cellars and hack
rooms, will be considerably dwarfed by
the abolition of screens. The effect of
the change is at once noticeable. The
abolition of screens was unanimous, in
accordance with the action previously
taken by the Barkeepers' Association.
Freeman's case will go to the Supreme
Court, and the result will be looked for
willi auaieiy by ?he "liquor sellers, some
of whom are hopeful of a reversal of the
decision of the Circuit Court. The pro
hibition campaign here is being diligent
ly worked by those in charge of the de
tails. Prof. J. H. Carlisle, of Wo fib rd
College, will address a mass meeting on
the subject here to-morrow (Friday)
night.-Nem and Courier.
Sir F. W. Damon.
LONDON, November 22.-A dispatch
from Rome to the Exchange Telegraph
Company states that the Pope has creat
ed Mr. w. F. Dawson, editor of the Ne\v$
and Courier, of Charleston, 8. C., a
Knight of the Order of SU George, for
the stand he has taken in his paper
against dueling.
?- A few days ago a white male child
was found In the Augusta market by
some colored people, who carried it over
to Aiken Couutjr and ?o\d it to a highly
'respectable whits family for MO
wamaaamt?mewmmaamtimxtmm??mtwmme?amaeLmmui wu
Tili: TUR FE ASPIRANTS.
A KeptiMi.-an View ol Mic -?p*-;i!o n?M|?.
/..//./. V, HotUm Jo'lrwtt.
WASHINGTON, November 17.-Tlie I
Speakership campaign bun UM i v. ly be
(run. Tb? ollico of Speaker, in.'*l
ibut of I'resident, is llie most important
in tlie < io*, eminent. Al a lime when
Ibo hollies of Coiigrtbs :.*.. divided be
tween thc two parties, the Spciikci
alnio-t tho vet?? pow? r. I >ui ? m? in- i< m
..i utiiee !.i-> inllucucc s< mci I* 1
fought than thal ol the President ol (he
I'nited Stales, and. when tlie rt pi i ?i i
live ol' ttii opposing party, IM*. t? :t (br>i.ir
dabin rival ol Ibo 1'resident <?) lite ; .
ted Slate*. The office in. tlierelorc, ??.;"
tu which thc ablest in< i in Iii?; patty
may aspire. Its power ami iiilliieiite
are so great that the rivalries to secure il
ure intense, and the ileappoin'iiM nN at
lui I ure bitter. The il-?il S peak ci i a
louder allie to take the lie.ld at*aitni ?ill
comers on thc iinor or in tlie Chair, Ho
must limb i cid men, have the alii ?ty
lu control them, and be able lo di rei the
couine ol legislation. II?: should lu Ibo
superior in I.now ledge ol pa) liaiueiiluiy
command*, and bo able clothe ,;!" re
spousihic place which he oettiiptcs with
becoming dignity. In thc appointment
of committees be virtually shape* lite
legislation of Congreso, for it mallei.s
mit how i in portant thc measure that ii
introduced, a reference ttl nu adverse
committee assigns it lo a pigeon liol?,
from which il is only lo be taken al thc
end td a Congress to be Iraiisuiiltid i<<
thc musty liles, t hie of the gr. ut sources!
of the Speaker's power is ibu appoint
ment of committees. Ace i riling tu the
usages of the House and lue ? ti ti ira io
rubs by which it is governed the rea!
work ol Congress is done in the commit
tees. C?encrally when a parly lins a
large majority, as is the casu willi llie
Democracy in ilic forty-eightli Congress,
the majority exists practically only lo
register the edicts of party policy, as
tin y un; formulated in Ihecommittees.
The Democracy presents three princi
pal candidates for lit in important ollice -
Samuel .1. Randall of Pcinisylvuiiin,
.lobo ti. Carlisle of Kentucky, and
Samuel S. Cox of New York.
KANPA M..
Samuel ,i. Uanda ll is u conspicuous
figure in National polit it Ile i; prob*
ably six fc?d high, ulllioiigb a ?light
stoop in the shoulder makes him io.k
shorter. Ile is compactly Ind!!. His
face, which if lull and round, is always
smooth shaven. His eyes arc jet lil.ick
and are ti i H most striking (enture. Ile is
short-sighted and titu s iud ?ike to wear
glasses. His bair, which i- black and
curly, has a few silver line-. .Mr. Kim*
dall nearly always dresses in black lind
not always in the latest style ol' the
tailor's art. Mr. Randall is not un ora
tor, as his opponents ure. Hi" style in
d?balo ia not pleasant. Il is of the
sledge-hammer order, in the vigor o'
debate Mr. Randall moro nearly resem
bles Oliver l\ Morton than :i?jy nf thc
Democratic Congressmen, but he i* not
tlie orator that Morton was, and is not
so well equipped in the arts ol' dehnte.
It is us a leader on the Moor that Mr.
Randall achieved bis reputation. There
he was always enough ol' an orator lo
command attention, ?iud was always the
master of thc arts of tlie tactician, In
the great light upon tho Koree bill .tod
upon the Civil Rights bill be easily tunk
the leadership muong the Drmoctnts and
secured u pisco in the front rank of his
party which, although be represento! a
tariH'school which was in Violent cnn
IrndiciiUti to thal in which most of his
i followers were bcliovers.he lula heennblo
to maintain. His leadership in tlinse
two notable deadlocks was remarkable.
I He was always the earliest in his scat,
anti never left it but for n few III o turn ts
at a time. Ho never seemed to sleep or
eat. His only nourishment appeared lo
bo some crackers anti black tea. The
teapot, which often stood lipon his disk,
became traditional, und the "teapot
contest" will never be forgotten by the
older members nf thc I louse. The con
tinuous sessions in a vitiated atmosphere,
and the endless roll calls brought more
than one member to bis grave-among
them Mr. Iliiffingtou, of Mnssndiuselts.
Mr. Kantbill is a poor mun and simple
in bis habits. Ho hus never been lic
ensed of living beyond bis means, and
bis means, outside of his Hillary, ure not
Ample. Although Speaker lor Uvo
terms, he never moved from the modest
little house, in nu unfashionable locality
on Capitol Hill, which he purchased
long before the Democrats secured con
trol of Congress, and ho hus not enlarged
his social borders. He ha? m.-t always
kept a carriage, and when he has it hus
been a coupe, which generally needed tu
go to the painters, anti a horse which
could have been bought cheap nt the
bazaar. He gave his formal entertain
ments as Speaker iu Iiis little box of fl
house without display, and liquors were
absent from bis table.
Mr. Randall is a taciturn man. ile
has learned the art, raro in WiiHhington,
of keeping secreta. No one ever knows
his plans until be cares to Int ve them
Of his own purposes be is ina!.ter. Mt
is a man of great physical energy, tue
questioned personal courage and of iron
will. If ho should bo elected Speaker
as he maintains that bc will, he would
bo a very formidable candidate before
the Democratic National Convention foi
the Presidency. His friends aro so con
iideutof his popularity in Pennsylvania
and of his soundness on the turill' quos
lion, that they confidently asaort timi
many Pennsylvania Uepuhlican manu
facturer?, satisfied that lurid' interest:
would bo safe in Iiis bauds, might bi
disposed to vote for bim for President
This is ono of thc Randall dreams, iii
Bays, however, "I am candidate for bu
one office, tho Speakership, anti I abai
bo elected." Mr. Randall is probably
fifty-six years of age.
CARI.I8t.Ka
John G. Carlisle, of Kentucky, is t
very different typo of man from Mr
Randall. Mr. Carlisle confessedly is lin
strongest man in debato upon tho Demo
eratic side. He ?san orutor ami a itigi
chin, neither of which Mr. Randall is
Mr. Carlislo is a later comer in Congrtfi
thau either Mr. Randall or Mr. Cox. Mr
Cox patronizingly speaks of him as "tin
young man." Air. Carlisle .speedily pu
himself at the front of parliaments*
debaters, and nono has yet arisen in tin
Democratic ranks to bb bis peer. Mr
Carlisle is younger than Mr. Kmidall
having not yet readied fifty, and ho ha
been iu Congress but three terms. Tin
first Congress ho devoted himself nppa
reutly to becoming familiar with lin
methods and usages oi tho body, as Mi
Robinson, of Massachusetts, did, and In
was very little heard of. In the secoin
session his notable, ability as a lawyci
and his skill as a debater, soon brough
him into prominence. It was spcedil;
discoverea that he was a political stu
dent, and that, when he rose to speak h
rose because be had something to sa*
and knew how to say it well. Ii
speeches upon conslitulional law li
snowed great familiarity with his coun
try's history, and soon took the leader
ship in discussions of that sort from Mi
Randolph Tucker of Virginia, who as
political doe'r?naire generally rose whet
over any old-time debate was threatener
with the Constitution on his shoulder
A striking characteristic of Mr. Carlislo
method ls his fairness in debut'
Although sn earnest partisan, his opp
nenta never accuse him of misatatio
their position, or of being unwilling I
accord them an opportunity to rep!;
His speeches from that time upon Cot
etitutional and political questions an
the Tariff have formed a sort of tex
book for yo"* g D?mocratie orators, A!
Carlisle aaa come to be regarded as
safe pilot for his party in time of store
and aa the man to be put forward to cot
with the great Republican leaders, M
('ut?Ule is about HX f'? > '. high, with a
dight Bloop io his shoulders, ao l al.-o
lias bi* lac? nihootli ? haven. Il?' ?I M-.--.es
in black, tu; in the o'.d conventional
styl?;, ami generally wean it black ?ilk
hat, which is se,dom brushed. There ii
always a pallor about his taco which
cri?tes th? impr.-?io:, that he ?-.ntl ill va
lid or a Milleu r from pain. Hu has liol
liic physique oi Mr. j?.tndiill, but appears
generally in good beith. Hu has few
?'mag?nlie" qualities. Ile H studious
and retiring in i.is iiubiti, and one cm
Will believe billi ivhcil be rays that i.e
reported lo ii i??;ol 11-. - nicks of ??rt*
puliiiu -?> '?!:. ciiarai riitic ol Speak*
ir-lu|> campaign-. Whatever work <.!
that ?nit has beeii done bus been through
hi?, friend*. Mr. Carlisle i>? a thorough
'?tudeiit, i- al wa j i at bis b .ok:.. He bas
beult acei ted ol being too much devoted
t;j them lo pay tin- pmpcr attention lu
lim .!> l.iiU prcniiuied ??.>: necessary in a
runiur.-v, !n pr.v.i't ?if? bc is oil? oj' ibo
mo.-t genial ?.1 men, and has thc rare
Kentucky an ni story telling. .Mr. Car
lisle has no hoti-u ::i Washington. Ile
hus lived lor .-.?'.< ii years in lite -nine
apartment-. ?ii the Higgs House, which
looks out upon the Capitol, ile has a
:..'/.!;. I competency Mid a bug?? income
from his professional practice as a law
yer. Mr-.. t'.ir?-L- i- ?d' very distill:
gtii.ilied presence, and would grace the
position ol' "Mrs. Speaker.''
COX.
Sunset Cox, although the smallest of
tho trinity of candidates, is by no means
tb.' I?a*>l. His career is a household
world in American politics. Mr. Cox is
?VJ years ot"?ge. ile is small in stature,
lulu1 and energetic. He does not show
dis year.-*, although be may well look
down upon such newcomers in politics
as .Mr. Carlisle, and call them "younger"
un ii. Mr. Cox was old enough, brilliant
enough, and prominent enough to have
been appointed secretary of legation to
.liinies lluchanau when minister to lang
land under Tierce, a position which he
declined for reasons which reflect credit
upon bim. Said Mr. Cos the other ?lay :
"The place was one of much honor, and
I was a young mau lately from college,
had miltie a study ol' international law,
and was fond ol nie promise which suth
a ? a? i l- ollere?! ; btu a political ['resi
dential campaign wis then about to
-tau. Mr. Iluchatiun was a candidate.
1 was M Douglas Democrat, and I dill'nut
tic! that it .votibi be ri>-iit for me to
accept a position where, however unjust
ly, ii might be suggested by Mr. Buchan*
au's friends that 1 was acting as a
Douglas spy." From that time Mr. Cox
has hceii a prominent fealuro in Ameri
can politics, and, although be bas never
achieved a higher position than that of
Itepresentativu in Congress, bis fame as
an orator will otitla-t that of many others
who have be?n more successful in caucus
manipulations and as controller of party
mai hillery. Mr. Cox has a reputation ifs
a humorist. Hois a brilliant wit, and
often yields lo thc temptations ?if all
great wits of sacrificing friendships toa
-harp saying, but be is very much more
than a wit. He is <:ne of the most thor
ough studonts in Congress. His reports
and speeches on graver subjects, like thc
Clayton-Hui wer treaty, tho .1 ap??ese
indemnity und many like questions, aro
standard authorities, lt is b's misfor
tune that bis reputation is almost aloin;
that ufa wit. When Mr. Cox rises most
people expect lo seethe Harlequin coat
and hear the bells. They hear them only
to lin g?t that lliey are the mero trappings
in which .Mr. Cox often clothes hi-t
thoughts, ami that there is no more
thorough student, or better equipped
debater, in Congiess than Samuel Sulli
van Cox. His book eulogies which li?'
luis recently published, covering a long
period ol yean in Congress, is a touching
contribution to mortuary eloquence.
Mr. Cox isa man of handsome fortune.
Ile hm never owned a house in Wash
ington until Inst Hummer, when he pur
chased a tim' residence in a fashionable
locality, in-ar to thc palace-monument
?d'Mr. Illume. If Cox shall be elected
Speaker lie will doubtless give moro
brilliant social entertainments th in any
ol'the other candidates who aro named
could do. Mr. Cox bas nh honest hatred
of all shams and jobs. His hand arc
than.
THE ?ANVILLE MOT.
Kermit ol th? Commit too of 1 arty Ap
point? il to ItivrntiKuto thc CUUKOH arni
Circumstance*.
DANVILLE, VA., November 21.-The
committee of forty appointed at a meet
ing of citizens on the 10th inst, to in
quire into all the facts and publish a full
and true statement of the causes an?! cir
cumstances lcailing to thc riots here on
thc Uni inst, ami also a statement ol the
conduct of tho pcoplo from that date to
the close of tho day of election, concluded
its labor this evening. Thirty-seven
witnesses wero examined, the testimony
taken covering about eighty pages, to be
hereafter published. Tho report is
signed by Major W. T. Sutherlin, chair
man, and the bataneo of the committee
of forty. The report nlmo t word for
word, is ns follows :
That tm thc 12th instant the committee
organized and appointed proper sub
committees, ami hy publication iu ibo
Daily Jiegith'r requested all persons
having information of tho matters to bo
investigated to appear before tho sub
committee at the office of a notary public
ami testily as to such matters. That said
sub-committee attended regularly at said
office from the morning of tho 12th till
thc evening of the 21st, during which
limo thirty-seven witnesses were duly
sworn and deposed before tho said com
mittee. The witnesses so deposing were
for the most part knowu to the committee
personally, and represented ali classes
and vocations among our citizens,
including two policemen present at the
riot, exerting themselves to quiet tho
same. All these witnesses, whose names
arc signed to their depositions, are known
to the citizens of Danville, and will be
recognized as intelligent and thoroughly
reliable. After a careful and impartial
consideration of the evidence taken, your
committee submits tho following state
ment of fact developed thereby :
First. That by their success in the
election of a largo majority of their party
nominees to town oflices in the May
election of 1382 and the subsequent
appointment by t ie council so elected of
negro policemen, as well as by thc con
duct ot tho officials so elected, Ibero was
engendered in ibe minds of the negroes
ot Danville a belief that, as ngainst
white men, they would receive the sup
port and protection of tho municipal
government, in consequence of which
belief they became rude, insolent and
intolerant to tho white citizens ; and tho
bad temper and ill feeling between the
races thus generated continued to increase
and was of late greatly aggravated by the
heated political canvass preceding the
last election, and that in tho midst of th?
intense excitement of tho last days of the
canvass, William E. Sims, the coalition
candidate for tho Senate from Pittsyl
vania County and Danville, made in
front of tho court house of the town on
the night of the 2d of November a most
incendiary and violent speech to more
than 500 negroes, in which he denounced
many of the moat respectable and promi
nent white citizens of the town ai "liars,
scoundrels and cowards," bect.uso of
their exposure of the evils of negro rule
in Danville.
?Second. That on the morning fellow*
ing the night of Sim's speech the excite
ment of the blacks and whites alike was
violent and acrimonious, and among the
negroes there was an evident expectation
of a conflict. That about midday two
negroes insulted a white man on tho pub
lic streets and engaged bim in a fight,
which was ended by the whito man
f;oing away. That at least two hours
ater in tho day, and while a large por
tion of tho men of Danville were assem
bled at the Opera House in public
meeting, the -ame white mau ?lien in a
buggy itii l ou Iii? way out of town, war.
again loudly nnd repeatedly called on
ami insulted by one ol the uegroes with ?
! whom he had been previously fighting
.luring the day, and he thereupon, in
spite of his previously expressed deter
mination not to engage in a further
difficulty because of the then public ex
citement, having < ailed two friends to
I in-un- fair play and assuring them he
would Use no wcapou, engaged in fisti
cuiU upon the fetreet with the negro.
( That during thii hgiu u large number of
negroes gathered ul ailid, but were i<?Il ]
?from interfering by the two ii.cul- of,
the white mau until a policeman arrived,
when the comb?tanla were si \ arate J
and each taken away from the strict.
That a short time tin rentier the negroes
assembled iii large numbers around the
lw j friends of the white man and home
len or fifteen oilier whites who had
gathered about them, ?nd with loud
exclamations and great violence of man
ner asserted ti.cir determination to have
tl.cir riglit-, and their belief that conflict
between themselves and whites was
inevitable and had us well conic then as
al any other day, as well as their readi
ness "for it at that lillie. That these
negroes numbering not lca? Ibati 200, in
open defiance ol the authority ol the
policemen, who repeatedly commanded
them lo disperse, and in disregard of the
persuasions of the white men who united
with the policemen in their efforts to
disperse them, continued to press upon
the few white men ill front of them and
to expose their arms and proclaim them
selves ready for a conflict, until llie
policemen retired to the rear of the
white-, whereupon thc firing comm* need
lon billi -ide-, and after some lorty or
fifty shots were fired the negroes dispers
ed. '1 hut about seven negroes were
wounded, four of whom died, nnd two
svhite men seriously but not mortally.
That the white man most seriously
wounded was certainly shot by u negro,
and the other white man most probnbly.
That more negroes were seen with pis
tols in their hands during the firing tuan
there were white men present ut its
commencement, ami that the meeting of
white citizens assembled at thc opera
house was not adjourned mid for thc
most part did not reach the street until
after ali the firing was over. That very
soon alter the firing the Sergeant
appeared upon the streets, and with tho
aid of prominent white citizens restored
peace and good order, which were not
afterwards violated except by the wound
ing while on duty thal night of a special
policeman by a shot fired froui belli'- '
the house of a negro mau.
Third. That from within one-half ail
hour after the commencement of the riot
thc town was completely under the con
trol ol'the Sergeant ?ind his police force,
and that no further disturbance ol' the
peace and good order, except the
shooting of the special policeman as
stated above, occurred, and that ouch
peace and good order continued to pre
vail up to and including the day of elec
tion. That on Sunday prominent citi
zens prepared ?ind caused to bc printed
and circulated, ?md ala i on tho day pre
ceding the election," circulars signed by
themselves and by thc superintendents of
both political partit-, guaranteeing to
each and every citizen, without regard
to color or party, thc tree right of votiug.
That no violence, threat nor intimidation
whatever was shown towards negro or
coalition voters, but, on thc contrary,
such voters were repeatedly assured by
the citizens, policemen and military
ollicers sent lo Danville by the Governor
of thc State that they would be protected
in their right tu vote as they chose.
That election day was <|iiiet nnd without
any disturbance or dillicully at auy pre
cinct or elsewhere in the town, and the
election was honestly conducted and was
free and fair in all respects, and that the
negroes as a body retrained from voting
under the advice mid command of their
party lenders, while others voted the
coalition ticket without hinderauce from
any quarter.
Your committee has thus confined
itself to an investigation of the facts and
the preparation of the statement requir
ed, ami herewith submit tho evidence as
u lull ai.d complete vindication of oui
town and people from the gross misstate
menta which have been circul?tes
through 'i portion of the press of the
cou u try.
A Tardy Act.
WASHINGTON, November 24.-Prcai
dent Arthur late thia afternoon issued i
pardon to Sergt. Mason, confined in th?
Albany, New York Penitentiary, unde
sentence of eight years imprisonment to
attempting to shoot Guileau. The par
don will be mailed to day, in order tba
it may reach Albany hy Monday night
- There are under sentence to thi
Penitentiary 905 convicts. Ol' this nura
ber 294 are leased out-70 to Jervey'
phosphate works, 148 to Pringlo's phoa
?hate works, 44 to A. J. Twiggs, 14 t
ohn C. Seegera and 12 to the Stati
farm. Of the GIO quartered in the Pen
itentiary 3G are women. It will b
noticed that the number of convicts un
der sentence is steadily augmenting.
*#*"IIo that ia discontented in on
flaco will seldom be bnppy in another,
'copie uro constantly changing thei
homes from East to West and froi
North to South or vice versa, in search (
.-. healthy State. If they would learn t
be contented, and to uso the celebrate
Kidney-Wort when sick, they would t
much better off. The whole svstem ca
be kept in a healthy state by this simpl
but effectual remedy.
TO RENT.
MY Plantation on Toxaway Creek, i
Oconce County, containing 300 acr<
more or less. There are two settieman
on the place, and some good bottom lam
There is sufficient land open for a two <
three horse tarni.
S. E. MAXWELL.
Nov 20. 1S?3_20_3
Notice of Sale.
T WILL sell December 10. 1833, for?as
JL at tho old residence of John Owe
about three hundred bushels of Corn, ar
ahout five thousand bundles of Fodde
About seventy bushels of the Corn will 1
delivered on Saluda Uiver, near Dunham
Bridge.
J NO. C. WATKINS.
A "m'r. Est. John Owen, with Will annex
Nov 20, 1883_ _20_2
Notice Trespassers.
ALL persons are hereby notified not
hunt, fish, or otherwise trespass i
tho lands of tho undersigned. Those d
regarding this notice will be prosecuted
law. J. N. ROBINSON,
W. C. ARMSTRONG
J. W. ADAMS,
W. C. ADAMS.
A. S. AivMoi KOiN'O,
W. I-. BURTON.
Nov 29, 1883_20_ 1?
Annual Meeting.
TUE Annual Meeting cf the Stockhol
era of the Anderson Farmers' ai
Mechanics' Association will be held in t
office of the Secretary and Treasurer <
Wednesday, the 12th day of Deccmt
next, at ll o'clock a. m. A full meetii
is desired, as important business will I
considered.
J. E. BREAZRALE,
Sec. mid Treas. A. F. A M. A.
Nov 29, 1883_20_2
C. & G. Bailroad Compan;
CoLumuA, S. C., Nov. 22, 1883
THE Annual Meeting of tho Stock h ol
era of this Company will be held
the office of the President, in this City, i
Thursday, tho Gth day of December nc:
at 10 o'clock a. m. Stockholders and th?
Immediate families will be passed free <
presentation ot their Certificates of 8toe
By order of the President.
JOHN CRAIQ, Secretary,
Nov 29, 1883 20 2
GOOD THINGS! GOOD THINGS
SOME FOR THE GIRLS,
SOME FOR THE BOYS,
SOME FOR MAMA ANO
PAPA,
COME and seo the immense lot Fine Candy, Candy Toys, Nuts, Oranos *?
leived, and more to arrive, at CITY GROCERY. b s? Ba&a
and Grapes just received
Raisins, Currants, Citron, Orange Peel, Mincemeat, Plum Pudding.
Tresh Goods arriving all the time. Will have the Largest Stock for XmaB eve
to this market.
nat
brough]
Sausage
Have plenty of the more Substantial. Just received lot Spiced Pigs pefif
gc. Plenty new Buckwheat and N. 0. Syrup, Jellies and Preserves in buckets0^
Can't mention all the Good Things, but ask you to come in and will ahn?? '
PRICES THE LOWEST-TERMS CASH- w then*.
No? '-"?. I.'
REED&WEBB.
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NOTICE.
DU HI SO my absence in Columbia my
Office will l.u occupied by Gen. J. ? .
Harrison, wile will attend to office business
fur mc. H. G. SCUDUAY.
Nov SRI, I8?| 20 1
NOTICE TO CREDITORS. ,
Al! per- - having demands a^inst
the Estate o? Permclia B. Mattisou, do
coasifare hereby notified to
nropcrlv proven, to thcunden M.! within
th? time prescribed hy law, sui those III
d^W^fcKy? WOOD, Kxr.
Nov '_".?, _20 3 ..
Notice to Trespassers.
ALL persons are hereby warned rot to
hunt, fish, or otherwise trespass, by
dav or night, oil our lands, situated |ll An
derson County. Those disregarding this
notice will be prosecuted nt law.
JAMES A. DRAKE,
J. R. PENNELL.
Mas. JANE PENNELL,
MRS. T. A. ROBINSON,
G. ll. ROBINSON,
.VHS. E. E. ROBINSON,
WM. PRUITT,
N. W. PARKER.
Mus. N. C. HAWKINS.
MKS. P. M. HALL,
JOHN ASHBEY. Sr.
H. v. PRUITT,
J. p. PARKER,
R. E, PARK KR,
J. A. COWAN,
R. CL1NKSCALES,
l\ F. BAUN KS,
J. K. MARTIN,
K. M. KAY,
110BERT PARKER,
JAMES W. KEATON,
DUDLEY A. REED,
JAMES B. PRUITT.
Nov ?i?, 1HS.? 20_1?_
Tili: LADIES SAY
THAT my mw stock of PRINTS arc tho
prettiest in thc ci tv. Come and see
them. My new SKIRTS, just received,
are handsome. A. fa. TOWBR8.
Nov 29. HM 20
BLANKETS.
JUST received a nice lot of Blankets
from Philadelphia, and from New
York another lot of those splendid 11-1
and 12-4 Blankets. Call and see them.
For sale low bv A. B. TOWERS.
Nov 20, iss:s_20_
BOOTS, SHOES, JEANS.
THE weather is now getting "cold. If
you want the best Boots, Shoes and
Jeans, at low prices, call on
A. B. TOWERS.
Nov 20, 18K3_20_
BEAUTIFY YOUR HOME.
Anew lot of WALL PAPER and Bor
dering, just received, hy
A. B. TOWERS.
Nov 20,18f>3 20
TO THE PUBLIC.
IHAVE more Ooods than I need, and
Being satisfied that the prices and qual
ity will compare favorably with any in the
city, I ask an inspection of my stock before
you buy. A. B. TOWERS.
Nov 20, 1883_20_
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
ANDERSON COUNTY.
By Thomas C. T.igon, Judge of Prolate
WHEREAS, James P. Haynle bas ap
plied to mo to grant him letters of Ad
mlnistratlon on the Personal Estate of
Pincknoy P. Haynie, deceased.
Tueso are therefore to cite and admon
ish all kindled and creditors of tho said
Pincknoy P. Haynie, dee'd, to bo and ap
Ecnr before me in Court of Probato to bo
old ot Anderson Court House, on tho
15th day of Docember, 1883, after publica
tion hereof to shew cause, if any they
have, why tho said administration should
not be granted. Oivon under my band
this 24th day of November, 1883.
T. C. LIGON, J. P.
Nov 20, 1883_20_2?
House for Sale.
THE HOUSE now occupied by 8. M.
Orr is for sale. Terms, $1,000 cash;
remainder in one, two and three years-7
per cent, interest from date.
For further particulars call on Dr. S. M.
Orr, or communicate with thc undersigned.
JAS. L. ORR, Trustee,
Greenville, 8. C.
Nov 8. 1883_17_'_
HERE'S YOUR CHANCE.
I Valuable Lands at Public Sale.
WE willi sell at public outcry, before
the court house door in Hartwell,
Georgia, Salesday, Decomber 4th. 1883, the
following desirable lands :
Thc mill tract on Cedar Creek, 11 miles
from Hartwell, on Elberton road, contain
ing 127 acres-about half cleared, and in
cultivation, balance, in original forest. On
the place is a splendid corn mill, run hy
water power. A splendid bead of water,
with large room attached for gin or wool
cards, Rearing from same wheel which
runs mill, millers house three rooms, end
a tenant house, water in every field, four
springs on the place.
The Thomas Vickery place, 53 acres, good
dwelling and outhouses, nice young or
chard, cleared land for one horse crop. This
place Is also on Elberton road, about li
miles from Hartwell, and adjoins the mill
tract.
80 acres wood land. ? Jjcinir.g Air Lino
post office tract. The Hartwell Railroad
runs through said tract. Land lies well,
and will be a bargain to the purchaser.
Terms on the above lands one-third cash,
one-third payable 1st November, 1884, and
balance 1st November, 1885, with interest
at 8 per cent, per annum. Notes not to ex
ceed one hundred dollars each, so as to
bring In justice's jurisdiction. Bonds for
titles till amounts are paid.
The following will be sold for spot cash :
Twelve beautiful building lots, all except
one containing one acre each, fronting
Franklin street, opposite Dr. C. A. Webb,
, convenient enough for business men, and
I just fiar enough out to get rid of the disad*
tages those suffer who five nearer in.
Two tracta of land j u .it back of theso lota,
containing 41 or 42 acria each. Tract No.
1, whereon James Baker now lives ; has
enough cleared land for one horse crop.
Tract No. 2 hos about 8 acres cleared and
in cultivation. Branches run through both
tracts, and both have a little bottom land,
splendid for late Bummer gardens. These
are ?he most desirable tracts in or near
Hartwell that have been offered for year?
Good wood land on each. All sold for the
purpose of division. The sale a bona fide
one. E. B. BENSON ti CO.
NOT 15, im 18 3?
NOW IS YOUR TIME
UNTIL CHRISTMAS
TO BUY
DRY GOODS. BOOTS AND SHOE!
CHEAPER THAN EVER.
COME TO US FOR THE GREATEST BARGAINS.
O. IF. iTOILSriES & CO.
Nov 'J'.). 1S83_20
HEADQUARTERS FOR
NEW STOCK.
GREAT ADDITION.
FINEST SELECTION OF GENERAL
IN THE UP-COUNTRY.
IARG EST und best selection of .Muzzle nnd Breech Loading Guns this
j sitie or Charleston, diann, Piniol?, dan Implements;, bportmens'
VoodN, C'nrtri?lg4>N, Paper and It rust ?hells, Ammunition, de.
BUILDERS' HARDWARE,
MECHANICS' TOOLS, BLACKSMITH OUTFITS,
MACHINISTS' TOOLS,
TABLE and POCKET CUTLERY,
SILVER PLATED WARE,
Fire Dog?, SliovelM ami Tongn, ami a complete line of Household Hardware
AU Guods warranted *s represented. Up with all improvements. The placa to gt
a desirable article, and be sure to have the worth of your money.
?3S~ Call on UH ! Try us ! and you will be convinced of all we say.
Nov 20, 1883
SULLIVAN * BRO.
W. C. Brown, O. W. Taylor,
President. Vice President,
A. R. Cox, J. N. Sutherland,
Treasurer. Secretary.
Tbc Taylor & Cox
Steam Fire Extinguisher Go,
BELTON, S. C., Nov. 13, 1883.
THE undersigned have this day formed
a copartnership and J oint Stock Com- i
nany, unuer the firm name and style and .
to be known ns ''The Taylor & Cox Steam
Fire Extinguisher Company," witli ollicers |
as above namod. We arc now prepared |
with plenty of means to furnish material, ?
appoint agents and sall territory.
Good, responsible Agents wanted.
Apply for terms, and state territory want
ed.
W. C. BROWN,
O. W. TAYLOR,
A. R. COX,
J. N. SUTHERLAND.
Nov 22,1883_19 _4_
MONEY SAVED
IS
MONEY MADE !
TO THE TRADING PUBLIC :
IDESIRE to inform my friends and cus
tomers that I have in store one of the
prettiest and most carefully selected stocks
of
Confectioneries, Canned Goods,
Family and Fancy Groceries,
Tova, &c. &C,
To be found in the City.
Handsome China Vases, and Cups and
Saucers.
Choice FRUIT always on hand.
TOBACCO ann CHJARS a speciality.
Call and see mc in BroyleH* Build
ing? on Main Street.
??f City goods delivered FREE.
j. M. MCCONNELL.
Oct 25, 1883_15_2 in
FOR SALE.
A Valuable Water-Power
SITUATE on the waters of Three-and
Twentv in miles from Anderson O. IX.,
with Saw Mill, Grist Mill, Oin IIouso and
Cotton Press. Five acres of land, with
rigid of way secured.
This property was formerly known as
Earle's Mill. With a very small expense
100-horse-power can be obtained.
Theorist Mill and Oin IIouso has re
cently been fitted up with new iron gearing
complete.
I will also sell 120 of Land-30 acres in
cultivation, balance in original forest.
Land lovel, good spring, dwelling, and
only three-quarters of a mlle from tho
above described Mill, which makes it con
venient for one party to own. |
For terms apply to the undersigned.
If not disposed of by Salcday in Decem
ber, the property will be sold at public sale.
Terms ot salo made known on day of sale.
: > P. K, McCULLY.
NOT 28,1883_10_2__
Engine and Mill for Sale.
THE undersigned o (Tera for sale ono 2t>
horse power ENGINE and SAW and
GRIST MILL. Also, one co-Saw GuUett
COTTON GIN. AU in good running or
der. Apply to
D. J. SHERARD.
" Moffattsvllle, 8. 0.
Moa 22, 1833 10 8*
LAND FOR SALE.
A VALUABLE Tract of Land, lying
in Franklin County, Ga., contain
in? three hundred and thirty-five acres,
w> th about forty acres in cultivation, the
j remainder in original fc.-cst. OD :he place
arc four cottage houses, and a good orchard,
j Also, an excellent water-power, in a good
location for a Saw Mill, Grist Mill or Gin.
Tho land is of a dark red soil, and ia lo
cated 1J miles from depot.
I Will Bell tho above land for six dollars
per acre.
For further information apply to
W. T. WlLLIFOBD.
Carnesville, Ga.
Nov 22, 1883_19_ii*
EXECUTORS* ?ALE.
BY virtue of the power vested fn tia by
tho last Will of Zechariah Hall, de
ceased, wo will sell at Anderson C. H.,8.C..
at public auction, on the FIRST MONDAY
IN DECEMBER next, all the Real Estate
of tho said Zachariah Hall, deceased, to
wit :
THE HOME TRACT,
Containing about four hundred seres.
THE CIIESLEY HALL TRACT,
Containing about one hundred acres, and
THE ELROD TRACT,
Containing three hundred and three acres.
These Tracts will bo devided into several
Tracta, plata of which can be seen at the
law ollke of Murray, Brcazea!" <& Murray,
after the 15th inst., and will oe exhibited
on day of salo.
TKBMB-One-third cash ; tho balance in
two equal annual instalments, with inter
est from day of snle, secured by bond and
mortgage of tho promises. Purchasers to
pay for papers.
We will also sell on tho TUESDAY fol
lowing, to wit, december 4tb, a? the Ut?
residence of Zachariah Hall, deceased, the
balance of tho Personal Property of the
said Estate, consisting of Household and
Kitchen Furniture, Farming Tools, two
Mnlos. ono Wagon. Corn, Fodder, Cotton
Seed, Shucks, ?Ste. Terms cash.
HUGH ROBINSON,
W. z. MCGEE,
Executors of the but Will and Tes
tament of Zachariah Hall, dec .
Nov 8,1883 16 *
Land for Sale.
IWILL sell at pnblio sale at Anderson
C. H., 8. C., on Saleday in December.
1883, one Tract of Land, in Hopewell town
ship, containing 12G seres, adjoining lan?"
of James Lollis, C. P. Rogers, Thoroai
Webb, and others. "
On the place is a good two-story dwell
ing, with outbuildings, a good sume pi
water, and about 60 acres cleared ?rici in
cultivation, balance In woods.
THUMS or SALB-Two-thirds cash, one
third on twelve months time, with mort
gage of premises. ,
For any particulars apply on the premi
ses to tho undersigned.
^MARY E. WOOTON.
NOT 15,1883 18_fl*
NOTICE.
THE undersigned will sell to the b-f*?
bidder tho following named property
on Friday, 30th November: One Reaper,
one Wagon, two copper Stills, all Of W
Farm Tools, Blacksmith Tools, toni, rod
der, two head of Cows. Cotton Seed, ac.*
loi of sundries, too tedious to mention. A"
in Honea Path neighborhood.
LT. ARMSTRONG.
Nov 22, 1883 19 **