The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, May 06, 1880, Image 2
E. B. MURRAY, BdltWN
THURSDAY MGRNlStt, MAY 6, 1880.
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views and opinions of our correspondents.
All communications should be addressed to "Ed?
itor Intelligencer," and all checks, drafts, money
orders, dc, should be made payable to the order of
E. B. MURRAY &, CO.
Postmaster-General Key has been ten?
dered a United States Judgeship in Ten?
nessee by the President, and as his pres?
ent term of office will soon expire, there
is no doubt that he will accept the judge
ship, which is for life. If the President
can free himself of machine politicians
and consult the interest of the Postoffice
Department, Postmaster James, of New
York, would receive the appointment, as
he is thoroughly acquainted with the
workings of the Department, and would
make an excellent executive officer, as
he has proven in the management of the
New York office. *
Judge Pressley has released a number
of colored men, who were brought before
him upon a writ of habeas corpus, from
confinement in jail for the non-payment
of the poll tax. The Court held the Act
prescribing imprisonment for the non?
payment of poll tax to be unconstitu?
tional on two grounds: First, because
the poll tax is a debt, and the Constitu?
tion expressly forbids imprisonment for
debt; and secondly, because the Consti?
tution provides that the penalty for the
non-payment of taxes shall be equal, and
under this Act the poor man who fails to
pay his poll tax is subjected to imprison*
ment, while, the man of property who
fails to pay his taxes is subjected to an
entirely different kind of punishment.
THE WHITTA K KR CASE.
The case of Whittaker, a colored cadet
at West Point, who some weeks ago was
found in the morning tied to his bed?
stead, with both ears slit and one side of
his head shaved, is still under investiga?
tion by a Court of Enquiry, appointed
for the purpose. The Republicans have
sought to make political capital out of
the occurrence, and to .raise the bloody
shirt In Congress the subject has been
made the occasion of several violent,
partisan speeches, and the late Radical
Convention in this State passed several
denunciatory resolutions concerning it.
The Democratic press has generally
refrained from any further discussion of
the outrage than to express unqualified
condemnation of the act. The whole
matter is under judicial examination, and
there are numerous circumstances which
point to Whittaker as having inflicted
the mutilation upon himself, and this
was the opinion entertained by those on
the spot, and most familiar with all the
surrounding circumstauces. Whittaker,
a few days previous to the mutilation,
received a note of warning,. which he
kept concealed until after the outrage.
The handwriting: of all the cadets, in?
cluding Whittaker, were obtained, and
by the Court submitted with the note of
warning to experts. These handwritings
were so numbered that the experts did
not know the writers of any one of them.
The New York Post of the 3rd instant,
says: "Credible reports have reached the
Evening Post from several independent
sources that the handwriting on scraps
No. 8, No. 77 of Superintendent Gaylor,
and on scraps Nos. 7, 8, S and 10 of Mr.
HageL, and which, in the opinion of
those gentlemen, corresponds with the
writing of the mysterious note, is the
handwriting of Whittaker." This dis?
poses of all mystery, and discloses Whit?
taker as the author of his own mutila?
tion. No party capital can be made out
of it, and it adds another chapter of
infamy to the political history of the
Republican party of dark and bloody
deeds perpetrated to continue the cry of
"bloody shirt." *
REPUBLICAN STATE CONVENTION.
The Radical State Convention held in
Columbia last week, an extensive account
of the proceedings of which we publish
in this issue, was composed principally
of colored delegates. The speeches made
by colored delegates showed the deter?
mination of the negroes no longer to be
led by the former white leaders of the
party, and Corbin and Wallace received
some heavy blows at their hands. White
leaders they must have associated with
them, and while rejecting Corbin, Wal?
lace, Earle, and other of their heretofore
more respectable leaders, they held on
to Mackey, Bo wen, Taft, and a few others.
The past history of the party exhibits
the utter corruptness and vileness of
their leaders, and it is certain that if the
present combination could succeed in
obtaining the control of the State gov?
ernment it would exceed in bribery and
corruption all that preceded it. The
leading spirits in the Convention were
Mackey and Smalls, Bowen and Elliott,
Brayton and Whipper, and Taft and
Sam Lee?names sufficiently identified
with the past history of the party to
warn every man of the terrible conse?
quences of the success of the party under
such leaders. The proceedings devel?
oped the fact that the colored people are
exceedingly jealous of white Republi?
cans, and that they will not tolerate them
in their party further than is absolutely
necessary, and then only when they are
fully in accord with and subordinate to
the colored leaders.
It is understood that although a large
majority of the Convention was in favor
of Grant as the Presidential candidate
over all others, and instructed the dele?
gation to Chicago to vote as a unit for
him as long as his name should be before
the Convention, that yet a majority of
the delegates were opposed to his nomi?
nation, some favoring Blaine and others
Sherman. The delegations from the
Congressional Districts do not acknowl?
edge the right-of the Convention to in?
struct, and it is probable that the dele
gatioD will divide after the first ballot or
two. Tbe Convention after the 'eleetioti
of ?'delegation to "Chicago, the passage
of resolutions'fleucmttcmg the assault on
Whittafcer, fttrd considerable babbling
and 'confusion adjourned, impressing the
minds of all that the party to-day is
more corrupt and implacable than ever
before. *
THE BALD EAGLE AT H?ME.
"Etlgefleld Doe? Not Belong to Gary or
any other Man."
'Correspondence News and Courier.
Edgefield, S. C, May 1.
People outside of Edgefield were as?
tonished and somewhat bewildered by
the announcement made a few days ago
that Gen. M. W. Gary, candidate for the j
Democratic nomination fur the Gover- i
nor'e sent, had been defeated here in his
own club in an election for delegates to
the County Convention, which will elect
delegates to tbe State Convention, which
will nominate the Governor. Inquiry
show? that the announcement was accu?
rate, and furthermore that it was tbe
avowed intention of Gen. Gary's success?
ful opponents to elect delegates who
would oppose sending delegates to the
State Convention to support him. The
vote in the club meeting was 48 to 22?
more tban two to one. As he has already
stated, he was absent at the time, and it
is certain that his opponents managed
well, having arranged to concentrate their
strength and employ it to the best advan?
tage. But it seeras to be generally ad?
mitted that even in an open and pre?
arranged contest he would have been de?
feated here. '
Further investigation shows that there
is an opposition to him in various sec?
tions of the county that is apparently
strong, and may be characterized as bit?
ter. Whether its strength is sufficient
to send him into the race with the heavy
load of a hostile delegation in his own
county, cannot be definitely ascertained
Until the County Convention meets on
Monday. Those who oppose him are
apparently confident that they will have
strength enough in that Convention to
send a delegation entirely or partially
composed of opposition delegates. His
supporters profess equal confidence of
the election of a solid Gary delegation
without trouble, and claim that in an
open fight before tbe people he could
^overwhelm any Opposition? They state
that all of the strength of tbe movement
against him consists in its thorough or?
ganisation secretly made. They are
correct in their idea of the organization
of the party, which for lack of a better
name'13 christened " Anti-Gary." It
seems to have taken the Gary party by
surprise, and to have done its work with
a rapidity and ease that could only re?
sult from organization. In the township
club here, for instance, its existence does
hot seem to have been suspected until its
candidates were nominated in the club
meeting and elected by a vote of two to
one. There are thirty clubs in the coun?
ty entitled to from three to six delegates
in the County Convention each. The
following is the result of their elections
for delegates as confidently stated to me
here, although I do not give it as being
strictly accurate:
Gary.........26
Anti-Gary.42
Doubtful. 4,
The truth of the report from Mos?
Township Club is denied, and it is doubt?
ful. The Meeting Street Club is report?
ed to have instructed its delegates by
resolution to oppose'Gen. Gary, and it is
stated here that two clubs on the Saluda
side of the county, in the neighborhood
of Gen. Hagood's plantation, have given
positive instructions to their delegates to
support that gentleman. I am told, also,
that the Ridge Spring Club held an elec?
tion on last Saturday and sent an equally
divided delegation, but had another elec?
tion to-day, an informality having oc?
curred in the previous one, the result of
which is unknown. The delegates from
the Denny's Cross Boads Olub, elected
to-day, are also confidently claimed by
the anti-Gary men.
The above figures and statements were
collected from ueveral persons, some of
whom were supporters and some op posers
of Gen. Gary. It is exceedingly difficult
to form even an approximate idea of the
composition of the convention from these
figures, as, even if they are accurate,
changes and exchanges may occur that
will defeat all calculations. ' Both sides
seem to be equally confident and equally
in the dark as regards figures. But it
seems certain that there will be a vigo?
rous fight in the convention against Gen.
Gary, and possible, to say the least, that
he may lose his own county.
His friends say that even in that event
the result will be of no general political
significance, the fight against him being
purely a personal one. I am informed,
however, that almost all of the white
men who supported the bolting or inde?
pendent ticket in the recent municipal
election supported Gen. Gary in the elec?
tion in the Democratic club for delegate
to the convention, and that this state?
ment was used against him, and has
doubtless injured him to some extent, it
being charged that he supported that
movement. His denial of connection
with, or countenance of it, may bring to
him some delegates who would have
opposed him.
But a considerable proportion of the
opposition to him is beyond doubt of a
personal nature, and it is generally ad?
mitted. A man having an extensive law
practice, engaged in many criminal trials
and suits, and participating in local pot?
ties, necessarily makes enemies. But
beyond this there is certainly a sentiment
favoring Hampton and the Hampton
policy; and a feeling expressed in the
frequently -avowed determination to
"teach Gary that Edgefield don't belong
to him or any other man."
Tbe General's friends vigorously repel
tbe insinuation that he has any idea of
becoming an independent candidate. I
do not think, from what I can see and
hear, that he or any other man on an in?
dependent ticket could obtain a hundred
white votes in Edgefield County.
A. B. W.
The Latest from Edgefield.
Edgefield, May 3.?The Democratic
County Convention, which met here to?
day, was attended by a large nnmber of
delegates, thirty-three clubs in the coun?
ty being represented.
The anti-Gary men seemed to become
demoralized, while their opponents appa?
rently had effected a thorough organiza?
tion, and agreed on a definite course of ac?
tion.
The first test vote was upon the chair?
manship of the convention in which D.
B. Durisoe, the Gary candidate, was
elected over J. R. Carwile (anti-Gary) by
a vote of ninety to sixty. Mr. Carwile
was elected first vice-president, J. T. Ba?
con and W. H. Folk the secretaries, and
M. A. Markert the treasurer.
A motion which had been previously
laid upon the table to invite Messrs. Ga?
ry and Sheppard to address the Conven?
tion was now renewed, and those gentle?
men spoke, the former reviewing his own
record and pledging his sacred honor
that he would abide by tbe action of the
Democratic Nominating Convention, and
denouncing as false the report of his
leaning to or encouraging Independent
ism.
Mr. Sheppard took much the same
line, and said he would support Gen.
Gary if he went into the State Conven?
tion ; but he would support no man who
ran outside of the regular Democratic
nomination.
The anti-Gary men attempted to run
in a mixed ticket for delegates to the
State Convention, consisting of Gen Gary,
B. E. Nicholson, J. C. Sheppard, M. L.
Bonbam, T. R. Denny and J. H. Brook?,
the three latter being anti-Gary. Sever?
al of the latter complexion declined, the
three named being finally chosen on the
ticket. . Tfie Gary men ran a straight
Gafy ticket, composed of Gen. Gary,
J. C. Sheppard, B. E. Nicholson, H. A.
Shaw, W. S. Allen and Jas. S. Callison.
The voting was quite straight on both
sides, and resulted as follows: Gary 120,
Sheppard 123, Shaw 8.9, Allen 108, 'Cal?
lison 88, Nicholson 10t, Bonham 54,
Denny 65, ahd Brooks 57. Messrs. Gary,
Sheppard and Nicholson were on both
tickets. The delegation, therefore, is
solid for Gary. Messrs. Brooks, Denny
and Bonham were elected alternates with?
out opposition.
Some other business was then trans?
acted, including the election of six Till
man delegates to the Congressional Con?
vention.
Contrary to expectation no wrangling
or ill feeling was manifested and the
utmost good humor and harmony pre?
vailed. Both parties seem satisfied ; the
Gary men With their victory, and the
others With having (as they express it)
"made Gary show his hand." There is
no doubt that Gary's speech and the
previous assurances given by his friends
gained him many votes, in the Conven?
tion that would otherwise haVe been cast
against him.
All is perfectly quiet and the Conven?
tion adjourned at about 5 o'clock.
A Card from Gen. Gary.
Edgefield Advertiser,
Oakley Papk, Apr. 28,1880.
Meters. Editors t I beg leave to state,
through the Columns of yournrtper, that
during my attendance at Ail-en Court,
the use of my name before the Demo?
cratic Club of tbis place, as a candidate
for delegate to the County Convention,
was without my knowledge or consent.
I am ex officio a member of the County
Convention, having served in tbe mem?
orable campaign of 18?6, as Chair?
man of tbe County Executive Commit?
tee-.
I would state further, that I have not
been, nor do I intend to become a party
or partisan of either of the "Whiskey
License factions" that have divided our
town, and seemingly onr Club. I am sat?
isfied that our next General Assembly
ought to pass an Act prohibiting the
granting of Licenses for the sale of liquor
at our Court House where all good citizens
are at times compelled to go for tbe pur
[>ose of transacting their business ; also a
aw prohibiting the wearing of concealed
weapons-. Your ob't. servant,
M. W. Gary.
SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS.
Gleanings from onr State Exchanges.
Abbeville Press and Banner: Mr. S.
B. Barn well is seeking subscriptions for
tbe establishment of a National bank at
Abbeville. Some fourteen thousand dol?
lars have been subscribed in town. Prof.
Hood will canvass Due West in the inter?
est of tbe enterprise, and it is thought the
Professor will get liberal aid in that
quarter. It is proposed to organize as
soon as fifty thousand dollars can be rais?
ed.
Abbeville Medium: Mr. J. E. Swear
ingen's dwelling house, in Lowndesville
Township, was hurned down laat Wed?
nesday week. The fire taught from a
defective stove pipe. The house waB a
comfortable h?rne? Tbe los; ie heavy.
The Ninety-Six Democratic Club met
on last Saturday and elected delegates to
the county club, which meets on next
Monday. Tho Club -directed the dele?
gates to vote against the nomination of a
State ticket in June, and the delegates
will come pledged to this course.We
are sorry to know that Dr. Bonner, of
Due West, is not mending at all. His
case has so far baffled the skill of the
physicians..Messrs. Agnews & Bon?
ner, of Due West, made an assignment to
Prof. Hood hut week for the benefit of
their creditors.
Aiken Journal and Review: A very se?
vere hail storm passed over Aiken Mon?
day without doing any serious damage.
A few shade trees about town were either
blown down or broken. The hail-stones
were as large as nutmegs.
Barnwell People: It is reported on
good authority that campaign funds have
been sent from headquarters to the chief
Republican manipulators in tbis county.
Greenville Advertiser: There are
thirty persouB engaged in the printing
business in Greenville.The Greenville
Guards have beeu stricken with the
archery fever.
Hampton Messenger: A fine milch
cow, the property of Mr. Simmons, near
this place, showing every evidence of
hydrophobia and in great agony, was shot
yesterday, having been bitten six weeks
ago by a rabid dog.Mr. T. H. Fitta
has closed his school because of mad dogs
and whooping cough.
Newberry Herald: A very heavy,
washing rain fell in the neighborhood
of Ashford's Ferry Tuesday, 20th. A
gin-house, situated on a small creek just
beyond the river, and belonging to Mr.
Clowney, was washed away, with the gin,
cotton, cotton seed, &c. The gin was af?
terwards found some distance down the
stream.
Spartanburg Spartan: Last week tbe
trestle on the S. and U. Road near
Strother's was washed down by a raft
floating down the stream. A very heavy
rain fell in Fairfield and a. mill-house
was washed away, and this carried a por?
tion of the trestle with it. The trains
were detained only one day.The ves?
try of the church of the Advent have
made a call on the Rev. S. H. S. Gal
laudet, formerly of Maryland, but late of
Abbeville, S. C, to serve them as their
Rector.
Beaufort Crescent: A colored girl died
of hydrophobia at Sheldon on Friday,
having beenjbit by a mad dog in Novem?
ber last. A number of dogs with rabies
were killed near Sheldon during last
week. Wo understand that a man aud
his wife were bitten on the Okeetee some
time ago, and are down with hydro?
phobia.
Walhalla Courier: We regret to learn
that Rev. J. J. Neville, of Seneca City,
is suffering greatly from disease ana
general debility. We hope to hear of
his speedy recovery.S. P. Ravanel, of
Charleston, is Laving a superb mountain
summer residence built, two stories high,
containing about seventeen rooms, be?
sides closets, &c. The size of the main
building is 44 by 48 feet, with an ell
running out 20 by 30 feet. There will
be an observatory on the house 50 feet
high from the botton floor. Mr. Rave
nel's residence is just two miles from the
City of Highlands, between Wbiteside
and Fodderstack Mountains in Macon
County, North Carolina.
Orangeburg Times: We are reliably
informed that two of the delegates to tbe
Radical Convention, last Saturday, in?
stead of coming to the convention, stayed
home and planted seventeen acres of
cotton.
Camden Journal: The sale of guano in
Kershaw county this year has been un ?
precedented.
Georgetown Times and Comet: On last
Thursday there was a general row among
the rice-field hands at Richmond planta?
tion, which ended in a negro woman by
the name of Sallic Brown being severely
cut in several places with knives, by
three or four other negro womeu.
Pickens Sentinel: The work on the
Atlantic and French Broad Valley Rail?
road is progressing satisfactorily.
There are only two persons now confined
in our jail, both colored.Wheat still
looks promising. We have heard of no
rust yet.
Yorkville Enquirer: Mr. J. Highland
Crawford informs us that a few days ago,
while distributing Merryman'a guano, no
found in it two joints of a human finger
on which there was a gutta percha ring.
? While Gen. Grant was in the par?
lors <?} a hotel at Vickaburg he was
called upon by William Scott, with a bill
for ?10 lor services rendered a.'i a cook in
1863.
THE RADICAL STATE CONTENTION. I
Familiar Scenes of the "Years of Good
Stealing'* Revised in tho State House?A
Itcpoluiioh . lritir.ruct.lng the Delegates to
Vote as a Unit for Grant Carried with a
Rush?June M?hler Denounces the White
Radicals?Cadet Whittaker Sympathized
With and Hie Persecutors Denounced.
Condensed from the News and Courier.
Columbia, S. C, April 27.
The Republican State Convention met
in the Hall of Representatives at noon
to-day, and was called to order by R. B.
Elliott, the Chairman of the State Exec?
utive Committee.
E. W. M. Mackey of Charleston, D.
D. McCall Jr. of Marlboro', W. A.
Hayne of Marion, arid Robt. Smalls of
Bea?fort, were .proposed for the position
of temporary chairman. Smalls, Hayne
and McCall declined the nomination in
favor of Mackey, who was elected tem?
porary chairman as per programme .pre?
viously agreed upon. Harry Noah was
then elected temporary secretary.
A committee on credentials, with June
Mobley, of Union, as chairman, was next
appointed, and after adopting the rules
of the House of Representatives as the
rules of the Convention, an adjournment
until 2:30 p. m. was agreed to.
The Convention consists of eighty-two
negroes and thirty-six whites. The
Counties of Lexington and Horry failed
to send delegates, and there Were some
absentees fioin other counties. Of the
negroes nearly otie-third appear in the
fraud committee's report as thieves and
bribe-takers, and the White delegates,
with scarcely an exception, either are, or
have been (and hope to be) Federal
officeholders. In addition to the dele?
gates, there is a small flfrtiy of hangers
on who have bwarmed in the lobbies all
day. The doughnut stands, which have
been conspicuously absent from the State
House for some years, re-appeared to
make the picture complete.
As an evidence or how Mr. Hayes'
civil service reform works in this State, 1
note the presence in the Convention of
nineteen office-holders in the revenue,
customs and postofflce departments, and
besides this number there were several
United States officials dodging around
the lobbies and through the aisles of the
hall looking after their interests: The
authorities in Washington may want to
know the names of some of these officials
who have thus violated special order
Number 1, which positively forbids any
person holding office under the United
States Government from taking an active
part in any political movement.
From the revenue department thore
are in the Convention K. M. Brayton,
collector, G. P. Kirkland, special deputy
collector, N. F. Meyers, clerk in internal
revenue office, W. Kennedy, John P.
Scruggs, H. W. Hendricks, H. H. Jill
son and C. N. Cummings, deputy reve?
nue collectors. From the customs de?
partment are, R. B. Elliott, 'Robert
Smalls, Garrett Byrns, W. H. Birnie, P. I
Gregorie, M. A. Hayne and J. W.Smith.]
From the postoffice department thefe are
Fred Nix and E. A. Webster. From the
judiciary department there are E. W. M.
Mackey, W. J. Mixsou and Absalom
Blyth.
After some few changes were made in
the delegates from some of the counties,
on account of some of the delegates be?
ing absent, Shrewsbury, from Fairfield, a
mulatto who formerly held the position
of confidential clerk of Woodruff and
Jones, and assisted in making up the
journals of the House in the years of
good stealing, created a sensation by
offering the following resolution': . [
R&olved, That the delegates to repre?
sent the State of South Carolina in the
National Republican Convention to nom?
inate candidates for the offices of Presi?
dent and Vice-President of the United
States are hereby instructed and solemn?
ly pledged to vote as a unit to the end of
the contest for the world-renowned and
most available of all candidates?Gen.
U. S. Grant, and that upon all questions
of import, arising in said convention,
they are earnestly recommended to vote
in like manner to the end that the true
interests of the constituency that they
represent may be subserved.
He asked tho immediate consideration
of the resolution.
Elliott objected and demanded that it
be referred under the rules to the com?
mittee on resolutions.
Whipper excitedly declared that the
resolution could not be referred to the
committee on resolutions because no such
committee had been appointed.
Mackey from the chair declare*-' that
rules for the appointment of such a com?
mittee had been adopted, and that the
resolution could properly be referred to
the committee when appointed.
Whipper rushed halfway to the chair?
man's desk, and excitedly declared that
while the friends of Grant were willing
to abide by any fair means, they would
not submit to be choked or trampled
upon, and they had rights as well as the
chair, and they proposed to assert them.
He demanded the immediate considera?
tion of the resolution.
The chair decided that the resolution
must be referred unless by unanimous
consent.
Shrewsbury appealed from the decision
of the chair.
Mackey then tried the plan of soothing
matters by soft words. He said he only
desired to do what was fair, but was com?
pelled to act according to the rules which
had been adopted.
Smalls then moved that the rules be
suspended by a two-thirds vote, and that
the resolution be put on its passage.
This was agreed to?yeas 88, nays 23.
The resolution was then adopted with?
out further fight. This was virtually a
test of tbe strength of the Grant mon in
the Convention. The point of instruct?
ing the delegates was one over which a
big fight waB expected, but not expected
at the time it was sprung.
Shrewsbury then offered the following
resolution, which was adopted without
debate:
Resolved, By the Republicans of South
Carolina in convention assembled, that
we regard the dastardly, fiendish outrage
gerpetrated upon a representative of
outh Carolina in the National Military
Academy at West Point, in the person
of cadet Johnson Whittaker, as a shame
and disgrace to the civilization of an en?
lightened and progressive Republic, and
must forever remain a stain upon its es?
cutcheon until removed by tbe swift pun?
ishment of the brutal perpetrators of the
heinous crime.
Resolved further, That the heartfelt sym?
pathy and condolence of this Convention
is hereby tendered to the victimised cadet,
and that a copy of these resolutions be
sent to Mr. Johnson Whittaker by the
secretary of this Convention.
A motion to reconsider Shrewsbury's
first resolution was then made by Elliott,
but the motion to reconsider was laid on
the table, rendering the action of the
Convention on that point beyond recall.
E. H. Dens, the same who was previ?
ously threatened with ignomious objec?
tion from the hall, succeeded at last in
gaining a recognition by the speaker, and
unburdened his soul to the effect that
the Hon. D. T. Corbin was present, and
it behooved the Convention to hear him
and be advised by him before they made
their selection of delegates.
Fred Nix said the Convention had not
assembled to hear what Mr. Corbin or
anybody else outside of the body had to
say, and it made very little difference
what candidate Mr. Corbin favored.?
This was not the place for any man to
come and advertise himself to gain popu?
larity in Washington. Tbe people in
his county were going to make a grand
success this year and elect men they
could rely on.* They were tired of the
old hacks.
W. H. Thompson, of Charleston, said
that after the Convention had elected the
delegation to Chicago anybody who de?
sired to be heard would probably be
accorded a hearing, but they did not
want any advice. He was glad to see I
that the colored Republicans bf South
Carolina were making up their minds at
last that those who had been instructing
and advising them for the last twelve
years had done so for the last timx He
was surprised to see Mr. Corbin shoved
upon the Convention for the purpose of
securing votes by making a speech.?
When the party had gone under in 1876
Corbin left the State with great expedi?
tion, and never returned again until an
election was in sight. As soon as an
election was near at hand that gentleman
had come South again to try and play
again upon the credulity of the colored
people. He, for one, was not willing to
trust to Corbin's advice anv longer, aod
he Was glad to say that h)s people had
iearned a lessoh that they would not soon
forget; When we have done with our
business then we will hear these speeches,
if necessary. \Ve don't frant to select
men by any soft speeches that they may
make t?-rlight, but by their past records.
W. H. Purvis, the ex-adjutant general,
thought that Corbin couldn't do the
Convention any harm by making a
speech, and it was a reflection upon the
decency of the body to insinuate that
members of the convention could be in?
fluenced by anything that anybody could
say. If he is a Republican, we need his
advice. We are not here to pass upon
anybody's record. Many of us have
ourselves made too much record.
Corbin has held a prominent position be?
fore the Republicans of the country, and
he thought it but simple justice that he
be accorded the privilege of addressing
the convention. [Very faint applause.]
Deas thought if. a reflection on him
personally that the Convention should
refuse to hear Corbin, The Convention,
however, did not appear to be moved
even by this consideration.
Gloster Holland, a small-sized darkey
from Aiken, moved that Corbin and all
other candidates for the Chicago Con?
vention be heard from.
Smalls thought that if that motion was
carried the whole Convention would have
to be included.
Pending the consideration of this mat?
ter, several persons were received into
the Convention as delegates in lieu of
parties who were appointed, and who
were not present.
Nothiug more was hcafd of Corbin or
his speech for the time being, and the
Convention adjourned until 8 p. m.
THE NIGHT 8ESSION.
About 9 p. m. the Convention was re?
convened, and Deas brought up bis Cor?
bin scheme again. He announced that
he withdrew his motion requesting Cor?
bin to address the Convention, and took
occasion to say to the "Hydra-headed
magnates," as he called them, who
thought that they were the only ones in
the Convention, that they could ill afford
to cast reflection and dishonor upon such
a man as Corbin; a man like him in the
present crisis in South Carolina was in?
dispensable. Corbin had been connected
with politics in the State since it was
possible for a Republican party to exist
in the State, and if it had not been for
him there would have been more Ham?
burg massacres in South Carolina.
Sam Lee, colored, then moved that the
Convention proceed to elect four dele?
gates at large and two from each Con?
gressional district to represent the State
in the National Convention at Chicago.
C. C. Turner offered the following res?
olution as a substitute for Lee's motion:
Resolved, That this Convention do pro?
ceed to elect delegates to the National
Republican Convention to meet at
Chicago in June, as follows: Elect the
delegates first from the Congressional
districts, commencing with District No.
1, and after the election of delegates
from the districts then that the Conven?
tion do elect four delegates at iarge.
This substitute was adopted. The
Congressional districts had all previously
held caucuses, and had determined upon
their respective delegates.
The h irst Congressional District was
then called, and H. L. Shrewsbury, as
spokesman for the district, offered the
names of D. D. McCall, white, and W.
A. Hayne, colored, as delegates to repre?
sent the district. m .
Deas came forward with a minority re?
port in favor of J. E. Wilson, of Darling?
ton, but the minority report was prompt?
ly vo ed down, and McCall and Hayne
were unanimously elected;
Tbe Second and Third Districts not
being ready to report, the Fourth Dis?
trict was taken up. C. C. Turner, of
Spartan burg, offered the names of Sam?
uel T. Poinier, of Spartanburg, white,
and Wilson Cook, colored, of Greenville.
June Mobley rose and took the middle
of tbe floor, and, with sleeves rolled up,
prepared to attack these nominations
without gloves. He did not care to draw
the color line; it was drawn already by
the demagogues. He thanked God that
the day had come when the colored peo?
ple would throw off the masters who bad
ruled them for twelve years and take care
of themselves. He was tired of keeping
in office a set of good-for-nothing loafers,
who did no work and lived off the credu?
lity of the colored men. Tbe time had
come for the colored race to shun these
men; that they had not been free for
twelve years for nothing. There has
been no nominations in the Fourth Con?
gressional District. There had been
nothing but gag law. These white men
had led the nigger to destruction long
enough. He had two letters written by
old A. S. Wallace in his pocket telling
his friends in the North that the nigger
in South Carolina must be kept down.
If he had anything more to do with white
people he would go with the decent white
men of the State. White men who rep?
resented the Fourth District in the Con?
vention were not in his opinion his
equals in any way. C. C. Turner, who
had made the report for the district had
betrayed the Democratic party, and
would betray the Republican party if he
got a chance. The Republicans would
fet on foot after awhile, simply by the
lunders of the Democratic party, but
they were not ready to go in with the
white men who represented the Republi?
can party to-day. They had made thou?
sands of promises to the colored man that
they haa never kept. They were the
kind of men who held their conventions
in hotels because they knew that niggers
didn't go to hotels in this part of the
country. The color line was drawn, and
take his word for it, when the time came
for a State Convention to nominate State
officers there wouldn't be 10 white Re?
publicans in the State. They will say it
is inexpedient as soon as they get what
they want. They will say it is no use to
run a State ticket, because the Democrats
will rob you of your votes. I am
ashamed of myself for ever supporting
such men. I am tired of these men. No
wonder tbe Democrats say that the nig?
gers are not able to govern themselves,
when they select to govern them such ill
begotten white men as you see before
you to-night. You elect these white
men to the National Convention and you
won't see them again. When they meet
you on the street and nobody is looking
they "damn the Democrats;" but the
next thing you know you see them walk?
ing arm in arm with a Democrat, and
saying "these d-n niggers want to put
on too many airs, they want to rise up."
We must elect people that will suit us.
The day is coming, and thank God our
people will recognize men and manhood.
We should teach these gents that we are
the Republican party in South Carolina,
and that wc don't propose to remain in
?lavery any longer. If you look into the
papers you will see all these men saying
Hampton was a good man. They
thought they would fool him as they
have tooled us. Lut, thank God, Hamp?
ton wiw too smart fur them. Stand to |
your manhood, colored men ! Stand to?
gether. Every race on earth sticks to?
gether. Even the stupid geese stick to?
gether. Why should not wc stand by
our race? A few days ago these men
were talking loudly for Grant and Sher?
man and lilainc, and now after we passed
that resolution to-day they are sileut
Grant men, and if you send them to
Chicago they will sell you out and leave
the State until die next election. He
hoped the Convention would not elect
Poinier. He did not know what peni?
tentiary he had come out of. They say
we are not competent to represent the
State in the National Convention. They
have made us competent to put them in
office, and we can put ourselves in office
just as well. There will be no white Re?
publicans in this State if you will take
away the offices. They will do as Ensor
and Stoibrand and lots of others have
done. You say you want to scud a re?
spectable delegation, and yet you send
such men as these barroom suckers, gam?
blers and dissipated scoundrels to repre?
sent your people. The poor men in the
Democratic party are making all the
nominations. Why cau't we do the
same?
Lawson, of Sum ter, interrupted, and
wanted to know if Mobley was going to
keep up his blab all night?
Mobley courteously replied that Law
son always had been a mule-beaded mule,
but he thought he had more sense than
to interrupt a gentleman while speaking.
Clinton, of Lancaster, replied to Mob?
ley, and said that Mobley objected to the
nominations because he was not nomina?
ted himself. The majority of the Con?
vention was not in favor of Mobley, and
when he found it apparent that he was
not the choice, he was opposed to any
nomination and retired m order to re?
tard this Convention.
Mobley said he had a letter from A. S.
Wallace, and he asked him to show it.
Mobley handed tho letter to Clinton and
asked him if he could read. Clinton
banded it to A. S. Wallace, when Mob?
ley told him that he wanted him (Clin?
ton) to read it and not his master. Clin?
ton said Mobley was not the man to rep?
resent the Fourth district or any other,
or any county in the district. The nomi?
nations made by the Fourth di?trict cau?
cus were made after careful considera
I tion, and the men named are worthy in
! every respect of the trust delegated to
them. They arc the choice of the Fourth
district, and he appealed to the conven?
tion to sustain the nomination.
C. W. Wade, of Union, nominated C.
C. Macoy, of Chester, which motion was
tabled.
' Mobley moved to strike out the name
of Poinier and submit the election of the
other delegates to the convention. The
motion was tabled.
Gloster Holland, of Aikcn, said that if
the statements made by Mobley were true,
and the letter shown by him was a true
copy of one written by Wallace, there
was some underhand trick to sell out the
I colored people, and it should be exposed
and stopped. He was in favor of an in?
vestigation. If Wallace wrote it, in
I God's name put him down. If he was
not guilty he ought to have justice done
him.
On motion of Whipper the debate was
closed, and the report nominating Poin?
ier and Cook was adopted.
The second District was then taken up
and Dunnemann offered the names of C.
C.Bowen and W. N. Taft of Charleston
as delegates, and W. H. Birnie and E. A.
Webster as alternates. Elected without
opposition.
Fifth District was next taken up and
Robert Smalls offered the names of W.
J. Whipper of Beaufort and W. F. Myers
of Colletin as delegates, and Fred Nix
and Lawrence Cain as alternates.?
Elected without opposition.
? The Third District next came up and
H. H. Jillson offered the names of C. M.
Wilder and W. M. Fine of Columbia as
delegates, and D. R. Phifer and H. 0.
Noah as alternates. Elected without op?
position.
The four delegates at large were elect?
ed one at a time viva voce, tho folllowing
nominations being made: E. W. M.
Mackey, Robert Smalls, E. M. Brayton,
A. S. Wallace, C. C. Macoy, R. B. El?
liott, J. R. Tolbert, D. T. Corbin, J. E.
Wilson, D. A. Strakcr and E. A. Web?
ster. The following were declared elect?
ed :
E. W. M. Mackey, unanimously on the
first ballot; E. M. Brayton, of Aiken, on
the second ballot, 65 votes; R. B. Elliott,
of Aiken, on the first ballot, 69 votes,
(Corbin who ran against Elliott was
withdrawn after his defeat.) Sara Lee,
of Sumter, on the second ballot, 65 votes.
Alternates at large, T. E. Miller, colored,
Henry Kennedy, colored, C. C. Macoy, of
Chester, D. A. Strakcr, colored, of
Orangeburg.
The election of the delegation having
been completed, Miller, of Beaufort,
moved that the resolution of .Shrewsbury
in relation to the Whitaker outrage be
taken up and agreed to. After speeches
by T. E. Miller, G. W. Murray and D.
A. Straker in favor, and by W. J. Whip?
per against the resolution, it was moved
by R. B. Elliott to refer the resolution to
a committee of five to prepare resolutions
on the subject.
'This annoyed the originator of the res?
olution, and a lively fight ensued. The
resolution was finally referred to a com?
mittee of five, and the Convention ad?
journed at 1.30 a. m. to 6.30 a. m. Thurs?
day morning to receive the report of the
committee.
8ec0nd day's proceedings.
Columbia, Thursday, April 29.
The Convention met promptly at the
hour appointed, and the first matter of
business introduced was the following
resolution, which was offered by Deas,
from Darlington :
Resolved, That in case the name of U.
S. Grant is withdrawn as a candidate for
the Presidency, or it becomes evident
that he cannot be nominated, then the
delegates from this State be, and they are
hereby, instructed to vote for Senator
James G. Blaine, who is hereby declared
to be the second choice of the Republi?
cans of South Carolina.
After considerable discussion, the reso?
lution was adopted by a vote of 51 to 40.
The following resolutions in regard to
the Whittaker outrage were adopted,
after several hours of bitter wrangling
over several important questions:
Whereas, the unmanly and disgraceful
attack recently made on Cadet Whittaker
at West Point merits the condemnation
of the civilized world and a speedy and
thorough investigation at tbe hands of
the National Government, not only in
order to discover the parties committing
the outrage, but also to investigate the
geueral management, rules and regula?
tions governing the conduct and duties of
cadets, one toward the other, without re?
gard to color, whereby a radical change
in the past conduct of white cadets to?
ward their fellow colored cadets may be
made to the end of compelling white
cadets to treat with respect in all their
official intercourse their fellow colored
cadets; and, whereas, it has been usually
in the past, as in the present, the mani?
fest purpose of the white cadets at West
Point to insult by word and deed their
fellow colored cadets, and to heap upon
them indignities which libel the claim of
man or gentleman.
Resolved, That wa condemn with indig?
nation the recent brutal outrage perpe?
trated on Cadet Whittaker, and call upon
the National Government to institute an
investigation of the same, and to enact
such laws as will prevent the re-enact?
ment of such brutal conduct, so calcu?
lated to mar tbe prehistoric fame of our
National military school, from which
ought to come, as heretofore, not only
soldiers, the guardians and defenders of
our country's honor, but also Christian
gentlemen without moral taint.
Resolved, That we repel with indigna?
tion the uncharitable intimations, from
whatever source they come, that Cadet
Whittaker is probably guilty of self
mutilation lor sinister purposes, and r?
gret to observe the indecent haste with
which the authorities at West Point gave
color, by their words and deeds, to the
infamous charge, thus foreshadowing
their judgment before a correct knowl?
edge of the fads was ju iicially ascer?
tained.
Resolved, That this Convention extends
its heartfelt sympathy to Cadet Whit
taker at West Point in his recent suffer?
ing and trials, and recommend him to
stand firm, commanding justice with that
dignity and firmness which has already
characterized his conduct.
Resolved, That a copy of these resolu?
tions be furnished to Cadet Whittaker.
This subject being at last happily dis?
posed of, Straker offered the following
resolution :
Whereas, this Convention, in its repre?
sentative capacity, speaking for the Re?
publican party of South Carolina, has
observed the increasing patronage which
the Federal Government gives to the
Democrats, thereby aiding and abetting
our enemies ;
Resolved, That we recommend to the
Republican authorities of the Federal
Government to discontinue this suicidal
course towards the friends and workers
of the Republican party.
This resolution elicited quite an elab?
orate discussion, participated in princi?
pally by Elliott, Lee, Smalls, Myers and
Brayton, and was finally adopted, after
which the Convention adjourned sine die.
If nothing had been said in the Con?
vention about the instruction of the
delegation it is highly probable that they
would have been very much divided, and
would have voted as they pleased. But
after the hot discussion and the attention
which will naturally be attracted to their
action they will probably vote for Grant
on the first ballot and after that, or if
Grant is withdrawn will vote as follows:
Mackey, Hayne, McCall and Taft for
Hlaine; Brayton, Elliott, Myers, Lee
ind Wilder for Sherman, and fine,
Bowen, Poinier, Cook and Whipper for
Grant. This is how they stand now, but
of course they may think otherwise under
the influence of strong political "light"
when they reach Chicago. There is no
telling.
Corbin failed to appear in the Conven?
tion to-day, although another effort was
made by his friends to give him a chance
to get off his little speech. He says he
would rather stay at home than to go
with such a crowd as have been sent to
Chicago._
Disgusted Republicans.?The News
and Courier of Saturday has the follow?
ing: "In an interview yesterday with a
leading member of the Republican party,
and one whose words will be received as
authority upon matters touching the state
of feeling in that party, a Reporter for
the News and Courier was informed that
Major D. T. Corbin, ex-United States
District Attorney, ex-Congressman A. S
Wallace, Major William E. Earle, for?
merly assistant United States District
Attorney, ex-Aitorney-Gem>ral Samuel
W. Melton, Col. John R. Cochran. ex
Congressman Simeon Corley and others,
who represented the brain and courage
of the Republican party in this State,
are intensely disgusted with the compo?
sition and conduct of the recent Repub?
lican Convention held at Columbia.
They say that adversity has taught their
party nothing. That the same disrepu?
table crowd that ruled and disgraced the
party in the past is as powerful and as
rampant as ever, and if they should
again recover power in the State would
again disgrace the party as heretofore.
It has leaked out since the adjournment
of the Convention that the most respect?
able members of the old party expected
to obtain powerful moral support at least
from the North and West in the coming
canvass, and hoped, by this means, that
they might make some impression on the
solid Democracy of South Carolina.
They are now so utterly disgusted that,
in their present frame of mind, their
friends at the North will best serve them
by letting the black rebels in this State
severely alone."
? A candidate for the office of re?
corder of Jasper County, Ohio, solicited
votes on the ground that, if elected, he
would return half his salary to the pub?
lic treasury. He was elected, but the
Supreme Court has declared the election
void, because the inducement that he
offered to voters was in the nature of a
bribe.
NEW GRIST MILL.
Grinding done on Wednesdays
and SATURDAYS.
A. H. OSiiORNE.
May 6, 1880_43_8
Improve Your Sheep!
FIVE Thoroughbred RAMS?one Cots
wold, two Merinoes. and two South
downs?for sale, at moderate prices, at
Rivoli Plantation, on the Brace's Ford
Road, near Tendleton.
JAMES A. PRICE.
May 6, 1880 43 3
FOR SALE,
^SECOND-HAND Portable Steam
Engine, on Wheels, suitable for Ginning
or Threshing. Apply to
R. F. DIVVER.
April 22. 1880_41_3
?VTOTICE TO CREDITORS.
1> All persons having demands again*'*
the Estate <?f Tucker W. May. deceased, are
hereby notified to present them, properly
attested, within the time prescribed by law,
or else their claims will be barred.
T. T. WAKEFIELD, Adm'r.
May fl, 1SS0 43 3
1.
T
HE Buckeye Reaper and Mower, Har?
vester and Self-Binder.
The Economizer, Canton Monitor, Self
Propelling and other Steam Engines.
The Farquhar Thresher and Separator,
Saw and Grist Mills, Cotton Gins, Conden?
sers, Feeders and Presses, and all Planta?
tion Machinery.
For descriptive circulars, price lists, Ac,
address
J. M. MATTHEWS. Agent,
? Belton, S. C.
;?3r* All kinds of machinery repaired.
May fi, 13*0 4'.i 3m
THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
COUNTY OF ANDERSON.
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS.
Jolin H. Childers, Plaintiff, against Darens Maret,
Ellen Hull', Elizabeth Pack, Ann Childers, Wil?
liam Childers, Tabltha Logglns, John Chlldors.
Polly Childers, Nancy Childers, Martha Childers,
William Childers, Anna Wilson, Malinda Ricks,
Sally Leu, Nicholas T. Childers and Susan Lee.
?Summons for Relief?Complaint not Served.
To the Defendants above named :
YOU arc hereby summoned and required to an?
swer the complaint in this action, which is
filed in the office ot the Clerk of Common Plcds,
for the said County, and to eervo a copy of your
answer to the said complaint on the subscriber at
hit) office, at Anderson Court House, S. C, within
twenty days after the service hereof, exclusive of
the day of such service; and if you fall to answer
the complaint within the time aforesaid, the Plain?
tiff in this action will apply to the Court for the
relief demanded in the complaint.
Dated May 4th, 1S80.
WM. 8. BROWN,
Plaintiff's Attorney, Anderson, 8.C.
To the Defendant* Anna Wilson, Malinda Ricks,
Sally Lee, Nicholas T. Childers and Susan Lee:
TAKE NOTICE, That the Summons In this M
tion, of which the foregoing is a copy, was filed In
the office of the Clerk of the Court of Comm in
Picas for Anderson County, in said State, on the
?Ith day of May, 1S30; that the object of this tc
tion is to partition the Real Estate of Abrtm
Childers, deceased, described in the complaint
herein, or to sell the same and divide the proceeds,
if partition cannot be made without prejudice to
the owners. No personal claim is made against
y?U' WM. 8. BROWN, Plaintifl's Attorney.
May OJftSO_43_6
New Advertisements.
ASRICULTURAL MACHINERY
Engines, Cotton Preiset, Mills, <fcc.
__ C
a
PLANTATION MACHINERY
OF ALL HINDS.
SCHOFIELD'S IRON WORK8,
Xa- Send for Price List. MACOIV, GA.
On receipt of one dollar I will mail to any ad?
dress a Recipe which is a complete and radical
cure for RHEUMATISM or NEURALGIA. I pro?
cured this valuable recipe from a famous French
Physician, who, by its use, restored to perfect
health many persons that had suffered for years
with these complaints. Address W. C. DA VIE,
Scheuectady, N. V., P. 0. Box 217._
MUSIC-""-CISUM
?H ABSOLUTELY FREE! ?
STOr>I>ART"S
MUSICAL LIBRARY.
A truly WONDERFUL PUBLICATION, bringing
the best class of vocal and instrumental music
within the reach of ALL. Sample copy, contain?
ing 81.60 worth of Piano or Organ Music, mailed
to any address on receipt of a 3c. stamp. J. M.
STODDART & CO., Philadelphia, Pa._
A YEAR and expenses to agents. Out?
fit Free. Address P. 0. VICKERY, Au?
gusta, Maine._
$777
$125
Outfit free to Agents, and all expenses
paid. Address H. B1 Shaw, Alfred, Me.
Notice to Stove Buyers.
ONE HUNDRED STOVES to be sold
cheap?of the celebrated make of
Thomas Robert Stephenson & Co.?to good
parties on the Cotton Option or for Cash.
Come and see them.
STEAM COOKERS at low prices. Nos.
, $4.00; 8, $3.50; 7, $3.00 ; 6, $2.50.
L. H. SEEL,
West End Waverly House.
March 13, lbSO_36_
. , - - M M j riM mm W 1?"-*?'> ^**"? T
f H eawni? dbVi. (mis wSof^O "1 f^f^Jrn
An Inunj >mu^ rt.?inrA t^r> qij? '*?*?? ?U-0 .
iat yi puj on, l? 10D3O isui pas J f M>U,TaaT*f)J?l
I inonnVL ?.w>tM?e V no "JIM J?4 6t 1 ?I J? V***0*?? *
rca iiom JO S9? nnnraty gjWWgfl woq* aao JjmjJH
jCq p?jnA?'p ii norpas ip?3 -uoiuctm. ?I<\ r?*u>i|nj V?\
SonM timsj l?oj ojnj papiAip ?i mp** Ot J? ""!??>S "TO I
ninStiy po? lnmitp& or Itpanyi i?Jtf wp c*Io ?out-wg I
iwfpsq vie* HupBinnM *wt-m smcu Haiasirni-v
WANTED!
FIFTY dozen EGGS, and seventy-five
frying Chickens and grown Hens.
A. B. TOWERS & CO.
CUNNINGHAM & CO.,
AGENCY FOR
AVERTS PLOWS AND WAGONS,
EAGLE GUANO AND ACID,
CHAMPION MOWERS and REAPERS,
Dixie Plows, Points, Shovels, Sweeps,
Nails and Piles, all kinds and sizes,
Horse and Mule Shoes, Woodenware,
STAPLE DRY GOODS.
BOOTS and SHOES, HATS and CAPS,
GROCERIES.
Oct 19,18so_11_It
SPECIAL.
?o
AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY FOR 1880.
?0
A CAR LOAD OF
"New Improved Cardwell Threshing Machines,"
Just received. Come and see for yourself what you are buying.
A "LITTLE GIANT" COTTON PRESS ON HAND.
The only Hydraulic Cotton Press for plantation use in the market. With a half
barrel of water one man or boy can pack many bales.
After careful enquiry, we have secured the agency for the best Machinery in the
market, and can sell as low, if not lower, than thev can be bought elsewhere. We
sell?
The "Tozer," the "Eclipse," and the "Wood, Tabor and
Morse" Engines, the Geiser Threshers, Cotton Gins,
Presses, Saw Mills, Saw G?mmers, Corn and
Grist Mills, &c.
Rubber Belting on ha1
April 2?), 1SS0
SULLIVAN
& IVIATTISON.