The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, April 22, 1880, Image 1
A DARING LIEUTENANT.
War I'ri ton Ufo ta toe NorUi-Aa Attempt
by Prisoners to Tunnel Their Way Ont
HeeoUeettocs of Jolinuou's Island.
Uwe. JfcA'?sworo <M Strathorn BUorteat Papen.
Early Io November, 1863, ??ter Gen.
Leo baaeuoceaaially driven Meade ecrus*
tba Bapidan back to Centreville, and the
entire force aouth of tho Eappahannoek,
for tbe purpose of going feto winter
quarters. Hays' brigade wassert to picket
the north bank at Kappahao jock station.
Here they .were re-enforcer- by the Lou
isiana Guard battery ?od a portion of
Gen. Hoko's North Carolina brigade.
After being on duty a day, a forward
movement was made by the enemy in
, that direction, and French's entire corps,
under Sedgovvick, bore down upon them.
Tho ' onslaught waa terrific-the enemy
being ten to one-but the gallant brigade
held them in check until night, when
their, linea wem broken and they were
cutoff from their own pontoon bridge.
Tho Eappahauuock was at that point not
fordable, and tbe night was .intensely
cold, so that their capture waa inevitable.
Novertbolrss, they resisted to the last.
Tho Louisiana Guard battery dis
charged their pieces when the enemy
were upon them, and two of their men
were bayoneted at tb'.' gnns. Many ol
the officers .threw away their swords to
avoid surrendering them, and Lieut.
Charlie Pierce, of the Boventb Louisiana,
broke his sword on his knee and handed
the hilt to the officer-the effect of which
can easily be imagined. The weapon was
. ft highly-prized one. being a trophy of
the battle.. of. Winchester. Gen. Harry
T. Hays rah the gantlet of the pontoon
bridge under an enfilading fire of the
enemy. Col. Monoghan swam bia horse
across the river. Col. Terry and a fen
Others successfully swam across, but
many lost their lives in ?he attempt,
Leon Berlin, the color-bearer of the Sev
enth Louisiana, tore the flag from the
staff and concealed it in bis bosom, In
fact, everything possible wan done by thc
fnllnnt follows to render their capture ai
arron of trophies aa possible, while io
Kint of equalities it was a d^arlj
ugbt victory fur the enemy.
The entire force captured numbered
about 1,409 mon, consisting of tbe Fifth,
Sixth, Seventh, Eighth and Ninth Lou
isiana Guard. Battery, and about 200 ol
Hoke's North Carolina brigade.
The capture waa witnessed from thc
south bank by Gens. Lee and Early, whe
accepted it aa a sacrifice that bod. to bc
mudo, and under its cover euccesafullj
retired the remainder of the army acroai
the Bapidan.
But the writer's mission is to record
the daring and chivalric deeds of a tv tm
ber of the command that . surrendered
The captured prisoners were marched t<
Gen. SedgewicVs headquarters, and whet
assembled around the camp fire at night
surrounded by Federal pickets, Leon Ber
tja, by the advice of Col. ,D. B. Penn, thi
only field officer captured, threw the flaj
into the fiamea, as tho effectual means o
preventing it from falling into the ene
my's hands.
The following morning the prisoner
were taken to the Old Oapr*ol .prison
where they were confined three day?
wben the officers were sent to Johnson'
Island and the privates to Point Look
out.
As soon aa the captured officers roache
their future prisons, the buoyancy o
their natures asserted itself, and darin;
the winter months every species of amuse
ment possible waa indulged in to driv
away the ennui and render prison lif
bearable.
A minstrel company was formed, c
which Charlie H. Pierce waa among th
leading performers, and their entertain
menta were witnessed and appreciated b
many outside aa well as inside the prisoi
and by none more eagerly than the off
eera of tho garrison, who invariably as
eembled to witness them.
They also organized base-ball club:
tho Southern tuno composed . of th os
below the rank of Captain, of whic
Charles Pierce was Captain and catche
and tbe Confederate nine composed <
the higher officers. Their championahi
game was considered one of the best eve
played, and was witnessed by upward <
11,000 people, including tho prisoner
?c?ss?'ttu? ?iihvjun ? of o?hdusky, Obi
who eagerly embraced tho opportunity t
ho present. Sc apprehensive wore tl
prison officials that the game waa got tc
np for the purpose of covering an a
tempt to break out. that they liad th
sides of'tbe-*>orthoic8 drawn back ar
the guns prepared xor action. The 8ai
ducky Regittcr published a long aud cul
gieflEfo/aeeount of tho gs cao, which wt
Won by the Southerners, and lt was mat
the subject of severe commont by ti
bitter Radical presa of tho North, wi
immediately demanded the removal
the commanding officer for allowing tl
rebuts so much liberty. Their mischio
octa effort? were successful ; the coi
mandor was removed, and the amuseme
of. tito unhappy prisoners, for the tin
being, cut off.
Sn ali the prison spoils Lieut. Charl
Pierce, waa regarded sa- the leader: H
versatile talent, gesial humor, uteri??
manhood and uudoubted bravery, t
Sether with his kindness ot' heart, e
eared him to al?, sn? even1 command
the respect of bia captors. But hi? not
riety and pb/valarity proved disastrous
his future operations, as he waa knot
nud constantly watched by the pr!?
spies.
; Jou?s?a'o island, it will bo remet
b?red, ia three miles from San dus!?
Ohio, and Soufc thirty miles from I
Cana?* .. There is, however, a sti
. of land v?;ive milos from the prise
loading to a swamp or wonda on -t
Canada sido.
Tue severity of tbe winter season bel
past, tho minds of many.of the prison*
naturally reverted to attempts to ceca]
and no one was moro bent on it than t
heroic and daring Charilo Pierce,
tunnel had been commenced from bio
8, but the project was deemed abortiv
owing to ita long distance from the den
. line, and abandoned. Charlie th
transferred his operations to block
where ha soon organized a working par
who succeeded, by incessant labor,
completing a tunuel to tho extremo e
of tho works, But, aiast for human <
poetatlons, when the attempt was mt
to pass out they were pounced upon
a guard aud th air hopes blasted. Tl
ii?u?u tua unit attempt.
On a less activa and vigorous mi
such a signal failure would have hai
paralyzing effect. Bui ii on!y aroui
the ambition of onr hero to succeed
ail ha*v?:ds, and his thoughts were
auntly terned. to some plan for I
future.
An opportunity soon presented its
which he eagerly seized. One morn
the offal cart was driven in by a sold
under; tho influsjnee of liquor, who
down Sn Charil tva block wbito tho c
wits being filled. Charlie succe'god
securing his overcoat ?nd cap. Qu
tu thoughthe jumped upon tho driv
seat, seised tho reina, drove out tho ci
pawed iba sentinels at the gate, v
opened it for hU egress, and gol beyi
the parapet, imagining himself, at
free. But lbs condition of the ooh
being discovered by tho prison guan
hue and a cry ?rae raised, the ruse detect
ed, and a squ&d seat io pursuit of the
fugitive, who was soon overtuL'en, and
tba iutrepld Charlie was brought back to
bis prison cuartera.
Tub dering attempt led to increased
*.'gilance on tho part of the sentinels,
sud rendered our hero tn oblect to be
watched and dreaded. But bis darling
object was not to be abandoned, and bia
third cttempt exceeded his previous one
in strategy and execution.
With a chosen few, be conceived the
project of scaling the parapet, attacking
tba sentinels with rocks, ana breaking
for tba Cansdiau chore, tba lake being
frozen over.
Scaling lodders were made &s secretly
as possible, and a bright moonlight night
selected for the attempt. There was
only one piste* obtainable, and this fell
by lot to the possession of Lieut. Wheel
er, of Morgan's cavalry. The others
armed themselves with rocks. Lieuts.
Fierce, Wheeler and J. B. Knowles, of
Louisville, Ky., wero the first toget their
ladders in position and attempt the as
cent. Our nero, however, wah the only
one who gained the parapet. ? rock in
bis hautf was as true as a rifle ball,
thanks to bis base ball experience. With
it bo felled the sentinel. H?B cousin,
Lieut Bow' es, was shot on the ladder,
and his body fell inside. H?. dying
words to- Charlie wera to push on and
leave bim to his fate. Lieut Wheeler
and the sentinel in front of him fired at
each other simultaneously, and singular
ly, both missed, when the Lieutenant
slid down td avoid another shot, he hav
ing no other means of defense. Lieut
Pierce speedily pursued bis way over the
natural bridge of ice on the lake, und-jr
a constant firo from the sentinels, until
ho got beyond the range of their guns.
At the same time the guns of the fort
opened with solid shot, for the purpose
of breaking tho ice, while the signal guns
could be heard for miles around booming
du the still-air. Unheeding tho cold, for
his heart beat higb at the prospect of
once more being vith his comrades in
the field, and preying with his sword the
faith that wa?, in bim j be gained the strip
of land tvrolve miles distant, and pur
sued his way through the woods until
daylight, when he was halted by some
farmers, with shotguns in close proxim
ity to bis body. ? Those fellows, when
aroused by the alarm-guns, were eyer on
the alert to capture an escaping prisoner,
and claim the reward. They had no or
dinary one in Charlie Pierce, and hun
gry, chilled and footsore, ho ".vs speedily
marched beck to his old'quarters. Tho
gallant fellow often said that he felt more
chagrined and discouraged at being
brought back by civilians than if cap
tured by regular soldiers. But bis forti
tude soon returned, hud his mind con
stantly dwelt, upon tho one darling object
of escape.
It was not to bo wondered at that
Charlie now became an object of the
strictest surveillance on the part of every
agent of the enemy. His every move
ment was watched, so that his Bolo reli
ance was upon strategy for his fourth at
tempt.
Procuring a Federal uniform (it was
supposed from some one connected with
tho hospital), be carefully concealed it
in his bun'.:. With a piece of wood, of
which there was plenty, he manufactured
a gun stock ; with a lot of fruit cans, which
he procured from the hospital, ho manu
factured a barrel, and a piece of the
handle of a camp-kettle was wrought
into a lock. After five months' incessant
labor, he completed his task, and during
that time he was exceedingly reticent,
confining himself in his bunk as much aa
possible, keeping hia own counsel, like a
good general, but working like a beaver.
As a piece or workmanship, it was pro
nounced by all who saw it a marvel ol
mechanical ingenuity and skill. He was
fortunate enough to. find an old rusty
bayonet, which he soon made look like
polished steel, and how he atainodthi
gun to make it look real, no ono but him
self knew ; but that it did look ao the
sequel will show. Having everything ic
readiness, how put them to use? 'Thc
guard must be brought into the block at
Dight, D? l???t h? COti?u f?ll i? with int
men sud march out with them. Confid
ing his intention to only a trusted few o:
his messmates, ha renu?a*6d T.tont. M[
chaol Long (now living in New Orleans'
to inform the guard that an atieran
would be made to break out that nighi
from block eight The Lieutenant wai
thanked for the information ; tbe senti
nel called, "Corporal of the guard;" th?
Coi fr?i?l carried tho information to thi
officer of tho guard ; the ydard waa don
bled for the emergeucyt und an inspect
ing party .waa eoon going tho round 6
the prison. Whi lo passing through bloc!
eight, Charlie, with his Federal uniforcc
and improvised gun, quietly fell in witl
them. Not finding anything ruspicioui
in that block they were marched out
All the other blocks were visited witbou
any discoveries being made. The guan
was then formed in ..line for. inspection
Tbe Lieutenant in command, examininj
tho- accouterments of tho mon, discov
ertd that Charlie had no cartridge-box
when the following dialogue tock place
Lieutenant cf the Guard-How is il
sir, that you have no cartridge-box?
Charli?-Well, Lieutenant, we fell ii
outside in Buch a hurry I declaro. I foi
gift, it ?
Lieutenant-Well, you aro a fine sol
dier! No cartridge-box I Suppose th
rebels ware to attack ns while we are I
herp among them ? Let me f. see - yon
gun. sir I
The Lieutenant proceeded to on inapet
tion of armo, still upbraiding the delir
quent soldier. *
Charlio, seeing that his last 'sfiort wt
. defeated, straightened, himself., bremar.
j his gun to "Inspection arras," in tra
; nilitary stylo, and passed it to the office;
? Of course, ita weight told th? tale. Th
ruse was discovered, and by neglcctin
tho cartridge-box, tho easiest or ell t
make, our hero wat again defeated in hi
Kiana; By permission of the Lieu ten an
owever, ne was allowed tb make the ta
p?riment , of passing the sentinel at lb
gate*, which ho did without eliciting ac
surprise. He waa then takes before Co
Charles W. Hill, of the One Hundrc
and Twelfth Ohio, then commandant <
tho prison at Johnson's Island, wb
showed himself a humane and consk
erato officer, and who frankly adraittc
the prisoner's riaht to attempt to escap
complimented him nu his coa rag? ac
strategy, aud condemned him tonoothi
punishment than the removal of his di
tubes and his money, but'insisted c
eeping his gort which ho deemed
fit ?tophy to fae placed among tl
archives of the State of Ohio, where it
oj prescht
Charlie was then aeut back tc his qua
tera to brood in sorrow over his sever
failures, notwithstanding theicdomitub
courage, the strategy, the-energy and tl
patience with which bo prosecuted thei
So confident wera his cc ni rades that 3
bid been successful in this last attorn
that, they prepared his hunk , to lead tl
sentinel to believe that be waa still tbei
ahd were ready to vouch for his sickne
nt roll-call tho following morning. B
vain hope;, when roll-call carno the I
trepid Pierce waa thero to answer f
himself, and there lie remained nn
paroled willi the others at the close of
war.
Arriviog at bis homo ia New Orleans,
like all true soldiers^ he accepted the eit
j nation as best he could, and pursued the
even tenor of his war.
Bat the gallant spirit that could never
bend to the enemy bsd to succumb to .'he
yellow monster in 1607, at tue age of
twenty-six years, and his remains now
rest, with the dust of many of bis former
comrades, in Greenwood ?ero'Xory.
The brilliant record of Hays', brigade
will ebow no name more fit to adorn the
niche of fame than that of Lieut. Charles
Hatch Pierce.
The Freedmen and Their Savings.
. Hon. M. P. O'Connor, of South Caro
lina, and Hon.. E. John Ellis, of Louisi
ana, have preps? ?d and submitted a bill
to Congress looking to a return to the
freedmen of the South of their savings
deposited in the Freedman's .Savings
and Trust Company. The ? bill recites
certain facts and convoys such intelli
gence as cannot but prove important to
all concerned. Everything-is done by
this bill to reimburse tho freedmen and
to prelect them against fraud in securing
their claims.
In connection with the bill, Messrs.
O'Connor and Ellie recito some facts in
tho history of the Bank, which are wor'h
repeating. The Freedman's Bank WM
incorporated by act of Congress in 1800
and collapsed in 1874. Tho original de?
sign was a beneficent one ; but it was hor
ribly and abominably perverted. At the
time of its establishment, the freedmen
were Just emerging from. slavery, and,
weak and dependent; they were easily
persuaded to favor anything that bore
upon ita face the symbols of United
States protection and authority. It is
certain that tho agents of the Bank rep
resented to tho freedmen that the Gov
ernment had established the "Freedman's
Savings and Trust Company" solely in
their interest, and for 'the purpose oi
protecting and dofending their material
rights. It waa bold out to tho freedmen
that the Government was responsible
for whatever deposits - might be made
with the company ; indeed, on many ol
the pass , books which were issued to thc
depositors it was plainly printed that tbt
Government waa respondi?lo for tho de
posits. Besides thia, on tho xover? o
these same pass-books wore .pictures o
tho well-known faces of . Abraham - Lin
colo. Charles Sumner, Horace Greeley
O. O. Howard. Wm. Cullen Bryant, ant
others who had been the most prominen
and avowed champions of the rights- an?
interests of tho freedmen.
Trusting blindly to these promises ant
inducements tho freedmen ol the Soutl
?Gaited, from 1865 to 1874 the sum o
57,316,857.78.
Soon after the act of incorporation th
principal office was established at Nei
York. Thero waa no provision for brand
banka. There was one bulwark in th
charter against peculation and fraud, a
fol iowa :
"SECTION 0. Be it further enacted thc
the general business and objects of tb
corporation hereby created, shall ba to rt
ceive on deposit such sums of money f
may from time to limo bo offered there)
by or on behalf of persons-hitherto hel
in slavery in the United States and ii
vesting the same in stocka,bonda,Treasui
notes or other aecuritiea of the Unite
States."
An adh?rence to thia provision won
have made deposits safe. But in 181
the principal office was removed fro
New York to Washington and a reign
speculation, amounting to insanity, b
gan. To get at the Goverament seem
ties of the bank an act waa burri)
through Congress, on May Otb, 187
which provided that thc deposits of tl
company instead of being invested in tl
safe securities of the United States shoo
be loaned upon real estate. This rcceiv<
the approval of tho President, and was tl
death blow to the concern. Valueh
real estate and wild-cat stocks were e
changed for the hard earned cash - of t
freedmen, in a way that is monstrous
contemplate. A moro barefaced ai
shameless swindle never was perp?tr?t
j upon so defenseless and confiding a pc
pie.
I i No imriirijiala notice WS2 t?Vs"
! Congress, but repeated exposures of t
i concern by the jr esa at last shamed t
i National Legislature into an attempt
! remedy, in 1875. . It waa too late.
The actual loss of the company, WE
it suspended, was about $1,859,981,
It is probable that $000,000 of t
sum is due to white depositors. ? The <
jectof the bill is to indemnify only fre
men. About f1,000^000 would refund 1
present total loss.
The payment of thia sum ia based ut
the responsibility of tho Government
the creation of tue bank: that the G
ern..- ,ent assumed:: toward the freedn
i i '.6G5 the position of a guardian ; t
Congress was responsible for the litignt
that ruined the Bank; that an atten
at remedy was tardy : and that after
charter waa so amended and the cami
of wrong and plunder began, and com
ued in a manner e.n open, shameful, ?
glaring as to attract tho attention i
challenge the criticism-of tho' newspa
; press.and public, and - that, too, right
! the capital of tho nation and immedii
j ly under the eye of Congress, it. failed
j no tico orlo attempt to save the comps
and never even ordered an investiga!
until 1870, moro than two years u
tho f?iraf? ?vOuric?. Congress carole
turned over the company to an aroa)
well-salaried aud: uselets commission
clerks, attorneys, and messengers, v
like vultures, for six years psst have t
fatte-dog upon the carcass of the it
tutrjn, and who In these six years
the ?h*pe cf salaries ssd c=pci.s?5, i
eaten up moro than $240,000 of the
posits of the plundered freedmen.
The legal argument supporting tl
impositions is absolutely, in essa tibio,
nexorably loads the Coramltv:e to
cinda that "the Government should
damnify tho freedmen depositors for
losses they have sustained in the fal
of the "Freedman's Savings and 1
Company," and they therefore t re
the substitute for H. B. No. 499 and
2r/00, with the recommendation that
Wime be passed."
There is a mass of evidence forlif
the positions taken by the Commi
whoso report has been wo ?My prep
by Messw. O'Connor and Eilis. W
not see bow the Congress of the Ui
States can avoid passing such meosnt
.ill rAAtj>rn tty t|w? frseUSSSS cf thc S
what was so basely wrung, from tl
The Democrats of Congress will certi
vole this act of justice, and remedy
wrong done by Republicans, We
some assurance that Republican r
bera will hardly vote against relit
their ? n fortunate dupes.-Augutta G
ide and ConsiUtdionaliet.
TBK GERATEST BJ jcaeiira.-A sii
pare, harmless remedy, that cure <
ri ino; and. pr?venu disease by ; ko?,
the blood pare, stomach regular, kit
e>l liver activo, is thc greatest ble
ever conferred upon man. Hop B
is that remedy? and its proprietor
being blessed by thousands who
been sared and cured by it. Will
try UT See another column.-Eag
THE EDGEHELD TBAQEBY.
Wood, Horror, Desolation ?nd Degrada
tion.
E??geficld Admtrtiiar.
" It becomes our daty- the most painful
anderobarri?ific'oric thal has even *;-!'?? .*?
upon us In a long life-io chronicle an
other affair of horror and blood iii Edge
field. And, in const aeration bf the sad
ness and desolation that hang over our
community, and of the terribly excited
state of feeling that prevails throughout
our section, nndt moro than all, for fear
that wo might give partisan coloring to
the affair by any extended comment or
moralising, we chal? give, or attempt to
give, the barest narration of facts. Nor
would we willingly, under present cir- ;
cu instances, do wrong or injustice to any
fellow citizens for oar right arm.
Of course, as is already universally
known, this terrible melee was the out
growth of a somewhat heated municipal
canvas?. On Thursday, April 1st, the
voters of our municipality, white and
black, assembled in mas? in e-; ting. SD the
Court House, at the call or notification
of the outgoing council, to nominate
candidates for the co. dog council. This
meeting was very li:?cly attended; nod
this had been the mode of procedure in
such cases throughout the history of our
town. A. J. N^r is, Esq., was elected
chairman. - At this meeting, Mr. Clisby
made a motion that l>o candidates be
chosen by primary electon instead of by
the hld mass' meeting or convention plan.
l*-?''-* * ' As has been erroneously repor
ted; not one syllable was said about the
license to retail whiskey, whether it
should or should not be reduced. At the
same tim?, however, it was well under
stood that this was the question at Laue.
And hp to this time, so far as we could
possibly learn by-diligent search and in
quiry, this Was the ouly point of differ
ence. Mr. OliBby's motion waa voted
down by a considerable majority, and
the meeting proceeded to' nom?nate can
didates after the old plan.'abd to elect
them by ballot. Before the votibjrj be
gan ; Mr. Clisby and certain of his friends
quietly left tho meeting. Tho balloting
resulted as follows : Tor Intendant, C.
Ii." B. Marsh-a brother-in-law of Mr.
Ciisby; for Wardens, Leo Holson, W;H.
Branson, W. N. Burnett and B. S. An
derson-all white citizens. After this,
all was-quiet for a Week, whon it became
evident thrt the party of which Mr,
Clisby war th? bead, had determined te
ru n a separate ticket. And' in a day 01
two more, it was ascertained that this
tioket was to be as follows: For Inten
dant, AZA..Clisby ; for Wavdemy W. D
Jennings,-Lee HOIBOD, M. N. Cartledge
and George SimkinR, The latter is r
colored man. Tn the meantime, wo ur<
constrained to say, party spirit ran pretty
high, and both parties electioneered vig
ll ant ly. Nothing violent, however, oe
curred.' Capt. Marsh, foreseeing, wi
presume, discord, or at all events a con
test, had, as early as the first part of las
week, peremptorily declined to be a can
didate ; and B. G. Bonham, Esq., with
out another mass meeting or convention
was put in nomination in his stead. Mi
Bonham was, beyond all doubt, extreme
ly unwilling to stand, and only did so a
the earnest solicitation of some of hi
friends.
On Monday morning last, the electio
began at 6 a. m. The managers were I
H. Mima, B. P. Covar and St. Julia
Bland. AU these gentlemen Were adh<
reub, of the mass meeting ar conventio
party. One of the very first persons 1
present himself for depositing a bailo
was Lawrence Cain, the mulatto ma
who was formerly Radical Stale Senate
from our County, and who is dill ons <
the hading Radical'politicians of Ed?
field. He lives on the Southern outakfr
of tho incorporation, and there is a di
ference of opinion as to whether h
house is really within the incorporate
or without His vote waa challenged I
dither Mr. R. G. Bonham or Dr. Wallal
Bland, both of whom stood near tl
polls. Mr. Clisby contended that ho ht
the right to vote. After some dlscussio
it was agreed to lea?*j the matter to 1
decided hy a recent survsysr, which ss
vey wad said or thought-to bs in tl
Auditor's office. Subsequently it w
ascertained that thc said survey was n
in tho Auditor's office. Cain, in tl
meantime, retired from the Court Boot
in which the election was being bel
ind after an hour or so returned, acoor
I pacied by Mr. Clisby, and renewed i
I application to vote. -Hereupon- it w
! stated that tbs surrey could not be f?ua
I and tho matter still being in grave doul
Cain waa not allowed tc vote, butw
infosmbd by the .managers that if.
would procure an affidavit from a
Mims, surveyor, that his house ato
within tbe incorporated limits, ho wot
then bo at liberty to cU.pocit his ball
Mr. Minis lives 12 miles northward,
our town; but still, before the hour of cl
lng the. polls, his ??testation could ha
been procured. After this. Mr. Clis
and Dr. Bland walked out of the Coi
Room together into the high piazza whi
overI*>oks tho public square, and he
took place the fatal rencontre. Wo a
not recount tho words of the diipa
Y/o know thom not. We give tbe resu
without pretending to'know or say
what order they ' came. Dr; Bia
.trackMr.'dish?in th= ?H?A wiLh
i left hand. Mr.'Clisby shot Dr. Bis
through the abdomen. Mr. St Juli
Bland shot Mr. Clisby through tlie ste
acb. und Mr. Arthur Glnvfirj Mr O'bb
father-in-law, three times Ja differ?
places.- Mr. Glover, it is affirmed
some, fired twice, ana by others that
did not fire at all. If he fired, ho woui
ed co one. And ad regards the- quest:
of whether Mr. Clisby shot Dr. BU
before ho was himself snot by Mr. fit.-',
lian Uland, or tr?? vena, there Is t
very r.ide difference of opinion and
affirmation. And these differences of
Urination come from men of equal
spectability and .reliability. . Nor is (
at all uncommon in such affrays.
At the time that we write, ll o'clock
Wednesday morning, a couple of: he
before going to press, Dr. Bland is s
alive, lying in his mother's house, i
there is scarcely the faintest shadow
hope of his life. Ho is the oldest son
the late Co). Elbert Bland, and bis v
owed mother is a daughter of tho
Hon. N. L. Griffin. Ho is bai
twenty-four ycart of ago.
Mr. Clisby is lying in his ?W? nu
suffering intensely, bnt likely to rcco
He U not a native of Edgefield, but ci
hithor from Alabama some twelve
thirteen years sgos Heia? n?pbD"
the two gentlemen of bis name who
prominent citizens of Macon, Ga.- E
married, and has ono child. His ag
ahoot thirty-one years.
Mr, Glover's wounds are not veil
rions, though one, in his thigh, is sal
be very painful.
Ana in chronicling this iocxpress
painful affair, we have striven most e
estiy, as God ia our witness, to tell
exact, unbiassed, indisputable ti
potting party and personal friend
sternly behind us, and saying no >
that might hinder the ultimate recoi
huton of men and of women who
in the same small town.
- Time out of mtudr-Forgetthi
wind np your watch.
HAD EN017UH OF LIBERIA!
A narky ?bo Prefer? the Virgf.nl? Foal
tontlary. .
Suinter Watchman.
A few amyl eio.ee a returned emigrant
from Liberia passed through our tows on
his was to Danville, Virginia, who was
?subject of much Interest to bur colored
citizens. Having bute few days landed
ot Charleston, and being fresh from the
supposed land of milk arid honey, wein?
vitcd him to our office for tho purpose of
obtaining from him some reliable infor
mation of those of his color who left this
Stete and are now in Liberia. Wo will
endeavor to give aa near ss possible the
itory as told in bia own language.
"I left Danville, Virginia, for New
York on ??ie 25th day of September, 1876.
with my father and mother, who carried
with thim nine children. We took pas*
sago on the Elizabeth for Monrovia. This
vessel had on br-aro. when it left NJW
York two hundred colored people, going
to Liberia.. Tho trip was made in fifty
three days, and many died before reach
ing Monrovia. I think we landed seven
ty-five. One of our family died on the
voyage. On landing we were cordially
welcomed by th& emigrants who had
preceded us, but tho natives did not ap
pear to rejoice at our coming; tbey laugh
ed at the ead experience of our voyage,
and wished all of ns had died before get
ting to their country. They manifested
their .aversion to us in tv great many ways
and really appeared to derive pleasure
in.making us feel that they bad no, use
for us. . After landing we found no ac
commodation whatever for us, no place
to shelter us and nowhere to go. After
wandering about for sometime ve were
forced by. tho rainy weather to take our
blankets and tack them up for shelter.
We lived in thia way comparatively com*
fortable for about ten rdaya, when all our
rations were exhausted, after this, great
want and distress were experienced by
sdi. We first applied to the ORtives for
food, but they laughed at our misery nnd
enjoyed our misfortune. Thon wo ap
plied to. the Ship Company and eome
white Catholics, who gave us a little food
and clothing. In this way wo begged a
scanty support for the first six weeks after
landing, out even this source, failed. m
and we were compelled to break up our
enr-p and wander about the country in
search of food and sorre?hing todo. Som?
few returned to America ; all did ec-who
bad the means to pay.their passage, while
many died from exp wura and the want
of food. My father and family landed
with only eleven dollars, which bad been
spent long before this time. I am a toll-,
or by trade and succeeded in getting a
little work in Monrovia, where 1 stayed
most of the time. The chief object of all
of our family was to eave money enough
from our bard earnings to bring us back
to America. This was very difficult to
dc, aa some, of ua were sick nearly all the
time, and we were forced to pay very
heavy doctor's billa, but after four years
of great toil and suffering we found that
wo nad saved four hundred and. seventy
dollars. I bad lcat in the meantime my
father and a brother, who died and were
buried near Monrovia. Our family now
consisted of my mother, two brothers,
three sisters and my wife, who I married
in Monrovia. Our fare to Charleston,
8. C., amounted to ninety-three dollars
each, but tho balance of our passage
money was kindly advanced to us by
three passengers who were also return
fioforo reaching New York a fever of
some kindbroko ont on board of the ves
aol, and I saw roy wife? mother; sisters and
brothers, all one by ono buried in the sea,
each wrapped in a canvas bag, kept on
board tho ship for that purpose. The
three kind benefactors wno assisted us
in paying our passage also died on thu
trip. On reaching New York I was
transferred for Charleston, where I land
ed on last Monday two weoko ago, and I
am now on my way to Danville, Va., tho
only member of my family living, on foot,
sick, and entirely dependent on tho
kindness of those who give me something
to eat and a place to sleep. I don't ask
fur mouey, sir, ? only wish to get Btrength
enough to walk to. my old home in Vir
ginia,"
T~\ .. M t ? . A. ? V * fc _ _M_,__t.-l . * m ?
_??;?g pSjgy f. 3wa usau u rcuiisi Ul lilli
sad ; experience, he at times was very
much affected.
Can you tell me anything about ilva
emigrants who went out on ino Azor?
"Well, yes, sir, I know some of them.
There ia Clark, from. C?srendi?S County*
He has lost bia entire family; and Louisa
Miller, from Richland County, she has
lost her husband and all her children ; she
ia thero all by herself and dy log to get
bick. Senator Gaillard is dead. Revs.
Boney and Fleeter are still living. I
, also saw Mr. Williaas, the correspondent
i of the Ntwo and Oom ter."
Did Senator Gallard enter politics oat
there, and get a seat in the Legislature?
"No, air, Gaillard, Bouey und Flegler
attempted to enter politics, but no notice
was token of them. Mr. Boney sent cir
culars back to ihlsStete, sol have heard,
stating that he .was very successful in
converting tho heathen of-Liberia, .?sd
asked for money to bnild churches .for
tb?JA,. The Red Hill Church of. Rich
land iicunty and various other churches
sent bim money for this purpose, which
Boney received, bot told us that the
money, came from his father's estate, who
died since holeft here. Ho has no church
there, and tbs heathen be speaks of have
moro pcnao than Mr. Boney has."
Well, were the natives of Liberia what
you expected to find them, ignorant and
living in a barbarous condition ?
"No, RSI-; tho fact in, we were sadly,
disappointed when we landed. ' We
thought that we would be looked up tn.
but they regarded na aa the unciv
ilised and themselves the enlightened
folks."
Did you find tho molasses streams,
bacon bush, and groves of biscuit (reedy
cooked) trees, and the thousand otbei
tirings you were told existed in that
country?
"No, sir, I ?.-aver saw any of those
things, thoue? X and boen told they were
there before leaving America. After wc
got there the natives saw how ignorant
our people were, and humored this thing,
and tola them that if they would go in
the intorlorofthe country thoy would find
them all. there. Many of our people
want to find, these thing?, ?nd o??id io
the search for them. I saw very "Ulc
bacon in Liberia, as it is not raised
there."
I suppose yon have no darlro to ro
tnrn to JLi beria?
' No, sir ; rather than repeat ray expe
rience at Monrovia, I say it ?-? all sincer
ity and truth, I would preter H-ina ?nd
dying? slave, or to spend tho remainder
of roy day* in the Virginia Penitentiary,
than xetura to that cnised Und."
Hare tho interview ?roded.
- Here is an old German recipe foi
happiness: "Wouldst thou be happy
for a d?y, get shaved ; for a week, go'te
? wedding ; for ?won th, get a fine saddle
horse ; for six months, build a fine house
for thyself? for a whole year, marry a
beautiful young woman ; 'two years, in
herit from ? rich uncle: but if thou
wouldst be happy for all thy life-be
temperate.''
"THU S?N DO KOTE.?
Lut cutoff to tu?? Eniua?*losed. Jasper-JL
Xtemarfcabl* Colored Frt-acJ.-cr.
RICHMOND, VA., April 6.
Your correspondent, noticio? tho revi
ved intered, attending the aunuuuecaieqtS
that the Rev. Jilin Jasper would for the
frat time, preach his famous sermon on
the ''Rotation of tho Sun." wended hhv
way thither yesterday. ; Tue day was op
prenively warm-the church, mbra;'acj.j
He was unfortunate enough to secure a
*eat in a window, to thc windward of the
dusky congregation. However, on 'hts
oecasion; there wero a great many T/jiU>
people rr*vent, whom tho church treats
very civilly, reserving for them the best
seats. The choir is a representative
negro choir-noi imtruiacnr,, hut keeping
the perfection af time.
Without' unnecessary delay, Mr, Jas
per commenced his sermon* Ho is n
man of sixty-eight years, large and
powerful!/' built, Kack as ebony and
wears ellver-rimued spc-ctaclcs, which
give him a venerable appearance. Com
mencing io nn alniMt inarticulate vo?o,
he makes some introductory remarks
about bis sermou, among which was one
to the effect that when ho said in the
cours? of hts serm<?i "dat do nun do
move," be wanted the congregation to
know that he meant "de sun does move,"
That he "wasn't urni?., on grammar, only
having enough education to tell sinners
da way to nebben, an' keep 'em frons
going to hell." He started out with a
Seneral history of tho world from Abra?
sra-his voice becoming more full and
his -rticulatioa more distinct. His de
scriptive powers aro fine, and he had
riveted the attention of tho audience be
fore proceeding fiv? minutes. He re
marked tliat some men say that. Moses
went to hell. "Now, bredderen, I'll gwti
you do doctrino on do subject. lu do
transfiguration on de Mount dc Bi
ble tells us that Moses and Elias, ap
(?eared to de deciplcs. And now, how
n de name of God. could Moues have
como from bell out ob do clouds?"
. Any ono who r.aya that John Jasper
can't reason, Is very much mistaken
though perhaps, unconsciously, bo ar
ranged his sermon on the basis of a logi
cal syllogism. His major premise was :
"Whatever wo learn from tho Bible, as.
Christians, We are bound to believe it."
His minor premise : '"i bo Bible teaches
us that the sun does move, and there
fore, as believers of the Blblo, we muBt
believo in the rotation of the sun."
Perhaps he mixed his premises slightly
and reached his conclusion a little too
soon, but none the less correctly did he
follow the roles of Hamilton nnu Jo vous.
Naturally enough, his sermon hinged
on his miuor. HIB most conclusive ar
gument was, of course, tho stauding still
of the sun and moon. He remembers
the Pcripture language, chapter and
verse, with wonderful accuracy. When
be reached this passage he suddenly
dropped his narrative style and the un
questioned natural eloquence of the
man blazed forth. With wouderful in
tensity of ?oice, swiuging II?B arms aloft
io the passion of the moment, he repeat
ed : "Sun, stand thou still upon Gibeon.
and thou moon in tho valley of Ajalon,
and passing on rapidly tot the execution
of tho fivo kings he spoko'of their bodies
hanging until tho "going down of the
sun, and then leaning over the pulpit
be asked with.a weird chuckle: "Does
going down mean eland ililli"
; Then comes tho most impressive part
bf the whole service. Ho throws himself
into a rhapsody. His voice assumes that
monotonous rhythm which so powerfully
affects the negro. Folding his anns, he
sways his body to and fro,, keeping time
with bis wordew He breaks out into a
song, "Isaiah went to hobben lu a chariot
of nre|" and then suddenly resuming
prose, ho speaks of the judgment day.
''Dey shall call on do rocks and de moun
tains to cover dem, and de earth shall bo
melted with ? fervent he^t, we all ?ball
be changed at de last trump-iu a mo
ment, in de twinkle ob an eye-and de
dead in Christ shall r?- first," All this
in perfect rhythm, catching his breath
with deep loud. gasps. The scene ia
thrilling. The negroes rise to. their foot
in all parts pf the church-pqwci fully
tr i OG t up-ey cbs! is distenden and
glistening. "Glory to God," "Amen,"
are heard from different, parts of the
church. The preacher continuing in
this strain, indulges their feelings, for
rome time, and then closes rather ab
ruptly.
As a specimen of inborn, uncultivated
eloquence, his preaching Is unsurpassed.
Tbe excitement of the negroes, tue in
tens?, all-absorbing earnestness of the
preacher, and the dark weird surround
ings, all combine to make a picture so
singularly fascinating that once seen it
will never be forgotten.-Correspondence
Louisville Courier'Journal.
Snow ME THAT HAM BO no Mu R?BK
ER, BUTLER, OF SOUTH ? CAROLINAS
Judge Mackey (Republican), from South
Cai ol? na, waa sitting lathe gallery of tho
Senate when a sharp-faced, razor-strap
looking fellow from . * ankeeland said to
bim :? "Mister, can you. point out to me
that infernal Hamburg murderer. But
ler, of South Carolina?" . "Certainly,"
said the polite Judge : "and I will point
out, also, other notables of the Senate.
Don't yon seo the handsome Senator
with light, curly bair? Well, that is
Co?fc?i?s ; and that gray-hsadsd, bright
looking man near him in daine; that
large Senator is Judge Davis, of Illinois,
andover there is G<sn. John B. Gordon
talking to Lamar. Don't you seo that
bald-headed man," pointing to Mr.
Edmonds; "well, that Is Butler, of South
Carolina." Tr.e ?;rs of our. Yankee
friend were lighted up with indignation
os he replied, "Yes, I could have picked
him oct of a thousand"-additig a good
I deal that was rot complimentary to the
' distinguished Vermonter. Tho otherjday
' Senator EdutUttds carno over on tho ?ora
oe ra tic ?Ide, when 'Mr. Vest said, "Ed
munds, Hampton has a good ioke on
?rou," and the gallant Carolinian waa
broad to tell the whole story. Senator
> Edmunds laughed heartily and remarked
? that it was a compliment to be taken for
so handsome a man ss. General Butler,
i The fact, however, is that Mr. Edmunds's
1 face strongly indicates justice and wis
i dom, with no trace of mercyjn it, unless
i when he is talking to Hr. Thurman or
i some personal favorite, and then it is a?
1 genial and pleasant as possible.-dorre*'
pondent Richmond Dispatch.
Hn'9 A DEACOK, Too.-In a flourish?
tag young city of Michigan, lives a wor
thy man who has had the misfortune to
; be a widower three times, and is now liv
ing with his fourth wife, who has tro
boys by a former marriage. These have
beac taught to call the step-Jatber "pa."
While entertaining company at tea a few
evenings stace, an aggravated case of
' divorce became the topic of conversation.
A lady expressed herself against divorces.
I quoting several pansages orScripture, an ?
i concluding with this; "And St Paul
? says he that putteth aw?y bia wife cou??.
, ziiiz ? grievi??? wii." At this, the eldtSst
boy, having duly flllod his stomach, sud
, deuly took in the whole subject by say
i ing: "Why, pa has put away three or
four of 'em, and hot a deacon, tool"
TUE B?B?ESB HORROR.
A Rot-lew el the HUtory Af th? JDesn.eti-!
t bl? Tyrant "Who ?s Slz^ivHtxg ?U.
Hulijcct? by \Vhu1c?alo<-A i^?nJUat4,ry:
Off*rina- to the KvU Spirits .
Lalor dUpatcbos by ?ey of T.^iidun
bring tho news tb at tb? TOO.iwnW
botogM sacrificed by King Theebau. at
tho Burmese capital io'propitiate evil
ttpi rita were not butted to tirath, hgt
Sere, buried alive. Tho full depth iof
ii? horror probably will not be fathom
ed until English correapohdenta reach
Mandalay, but it ia now knowni thac 700
men. boya, woroon, giris, priests and
foreigners have been entombed nuder
the towera of the oily walls. A Rangoon
correapopdont of tho London Daily Nexct
Rives the following explanation of tba
massacres: "When a city is built tn
Burmah human sacrifices are offered; np.
A now monarch usually has a new capi
tal. Tho evil spirits aro irritated that
there has hern no change of capital; mid
the virtue of the old sacrifice being gone,
to appease them the astrologers declared
it was , necessary to offer up 700 lives.
The sacrifices were made by the order of
King Theebau." Thia tremendous out
burst of fanaticism has caused a terrible
panie act only in Mandalay,but tbrouva
out Burmah, and, as previous dispatches
noted, hundreds are seeking eatety tn
flieht.
The scene of thia extraordinary out
rage is a country of Farther India, whoa*
position on the map ?very schoolboy
remembers, bat .which;Is not st all fa?
miliar tn American newspaper venders.
Burmah Ile? just North of Siam, and ia
bounded on the East by Chin? and bo
the West by Ev Ulah ?India1,both the
British i and tho Chinese haring mate
rially reduced the area which the empire
occupied in tho days of ita greatest prm
perity. It is a forillo country hhd estie)
c?a\ly rich in metals and in gems. Tho
inhabitants, w?.oso number ia estimated'
at nbuyt 4.000,000, are .Mongolians, with
a monosyllabic languogo, a quiet, indus
trious a>i" not uncultivated race, very
skillful ht sbVbuitding, in carving ami
working in metala. Moat of them pro
fesa-, the religion of Buddha, to which
a great number of tho temples and pago
das ar? dedict sd, and in connection with
which there exists on elaborate modatrtle
system, with amultltnd?o? monks. The
government, of the country, as may: be.
fntbri-cd from the recent performances,
ia sn absolute despotism of tho worst
Oriental trpe. The late King, Mindona
Min, waa a villaiuoua old scoundrel with
fifty wives and more than 100 children;
who was supposed to have doue a good
thing for thin country-which he bad
nover been accused of doing before
when he diedt some time in 1878. The
j ezac-t dale of nia death cannot ho given,
I from the fact that a. cheerful edict had.
been issued to the effect that whoever,
said the King was dead chould bave his
tongue cut but, and tho cou rilera, were
naturally a little modest about making
the announcement. He did die, howev
er, and tho Ministry or whatever cor
responda to a Ministry in Burmah,
thought they saw- an opportunity to In
troduce a constitutional monarchy. With
thia end in view they eelected one o' tho
King's younger sons,alikely youth called
lheebnu,and in the Kine's name issued
. u proclamation declaring bim Ain Shay
'.Ml in or Dweller in the l?stern House, a
titio equivalent to heir apparent. Hav
.iag got thus far, they presently mustered
\ courage to announce that Miudone Min
I waa dead and to proclaim Theebau Tba
i .4)ire-maha-opamma-r?-2a, otherwise Hb
itfoat .Glorious Excellent Msjesty Lord
of the Isbaddan, King of Elephants,
Mentor of Many White Elephants,"2>;7d,
cf the Mines of Gold, Silver, Relies,
Amber and the Noblo Serpentine, Sover
eign of the Empires of Thunaparanta
and Tampadipa, and other Great Em
Eires and Countries, and of all the Um*
rolla-Wearing, Gbiefb, the Supporter of
Religio?, the ?uo-Deaeended Monarch,
Arbiter of Life, tho Great Righteous
King, King of Kings, and Professor cf
Boundless Dominions and Supreme Wis
dom.
Theebau was at thia time about twenty |
years old. He . is described ?a a. tau?
well-built^ comely youug fellow raith
fi??itH?iii titi Vii ?j?Ti?iirixjtiii; ? ??>HI ?iirS
hoad. cloar, steady, bright black 'eyes, a*
firm cut pleasant mouth, a full, sensual'
chin and "a will all his own." Of thia
last quality tho youut? King aoon gave
nnm&tekoble proof; To begin with, thb
rofarmin? >IM=tsr= \?Lo hud ?d^?aea?
him to the rHt ins were shut up (a prison
and the KL ." ^rmed a Ministry. < of his
own. composed mainly of youths cf ?bia
own agc, whoaad a right royal time in
tho ' palace/ which became; as it Is de
scribed, the scene of orgies : conducted
absolutely without restraint.' Reeognlz*
of killing all his relatives. There wera ?
great many of them, for hts father, bot)
left tblrty-BOVon of his, wives Sud fifty
nine of his children living, and their
massacre, s year or two ago. attracted Ute
attention of the whole world, and wavtb?
occasion of some- Inoffsctual diplomatie
"representation" on- the part of Great
Britain. Tho descriptions given of Uria
bloodthirsty performance are moat ire
volting. At first the vJctitbs were -led
from their cells in twos and threes to
sheckho to tko King i th?n : their heeds
were tied. to their respectivo paire of
ankles, sod biowa witb. a < heavy ein? cn
the backs cf their necks ended their
misery. But thi-i ?od? proved too mild
a apectacle for tbt fiendish malignity of
Theobau, One of bia cider brothers;
professed otter scorn foi' what contd ba
donn tr. him uul ???? * tc .^?S?h. ?
Another,-who bad looked upon the
foreigner? as tho dirt beneath his feet,
and as utterly unworthy to'crawl be
tween beaven and earth, was taunted and
driven to madne-a before receiving a
half.fotal blc-w, and bia wrUbjsf body
was then thrown into the gigioaiio trench
dug to receive the dead. A former Gov- i
cr?or of Rangoon had bia nose* and
mouth filled with gunpowder, a match
was applied, and he was also flung into
tho trench, to be stifled by the succeeding
bodies. One young girl of sixteen waa
{ritched into the same heaving grave ofter
laving suffered overy outrage which
could be devised; by eight soldiers, of the
"^ard. One priiieesc y-a" ls trfo,
and her husband was called to sae his
wifo and child before be died. The
massacre was carried on in this leisurely
fashion until Theebau and. the oxeen?
tl troc?? wearied of ino sport ; then the
women were simply battered over.tho
head and the children were . swung
against tho palace walla.
This accomplished, King Tb?ebau sotr
tied down ' to business ss an Oriental
despot upon a grand scale. Ho spent
money furiously, and to provide u royal
revenue he devised S system of lotteries,
of which his Ministers were the man
agers, and they were glr?n io uoder
stand that they mttst gn ylenty of *.yb
rxript?oas ii ?boy expected to retain tho
royal pleasure. This resulted in the use
of force by them tvs indu???> ??_>?ee?:\-.-..::-:
and the community became so d?iAoral
I ?sed that trade stopped, drawing* ware
I held even Op the oobonays, or o!d-fn?h
! toned sacred days, and Damayov .
? placo of worship ond^prsysr-waa se
?ected and used as a lottery ' office.
Meanwhile tho Master of Macy White
Elephants wa? going from bad to worse.
A corespondent who visited bun a year
ago described his fhco af-, pu fled and
b?oAt?d- hts eyes canker and ??aa, and
hi? erhol? V:hy8ls?CvUiy ?"??j'jU?Vj) r.n?'
unwholesome,, giving prophet':,'if his
early death. Last) week'the-rc?v?ri<n?mb
that this young beast bad 'tba
?sta?U-pox ana died/.'Monday ./?
said that ho had the leprosy o&? tint tho
propitiatory eacridce hs bad ordercd-wa*
deigned for the benefit ofbis health.
Tc-day a new explanation la given and
there is no intimation concerning the
King'? health of whether h^is allv?
or dead? lt abotiid be mentioned in this
connection that, inspitecf bis heroic meas,
ures, three or four of bis brothers eoaped
into India, where thoy have been adc.
the protection of tho ARj-lo-?ndiatv gov
ernment, and it is not inconceivable, that,
the present disturbance may. havo some:
thing to do v/ilh tho question of succes
sion. As'waa eeeb' in the coso of tho
former King, the Burmese art* 'a little
timid about announcing a ; royal demise. .
The .obscurity of the information fro-?
Burmah, however, is RufSclently ac
cbupted for by tho fact that Kipg Theo
baa, at tb? time he was' killing off his
relatives, t,Voatincd to extermin?t o nil
foreigners os weihend English;resit? nts
were with some difficulty brought asrty
in a- gunboat There., "ns remains no
body at Mandalay to forward the, liewa,
bud all that we can Vard'muat be tn tho
shape of scattering reports picked .? up
from .fugitives who dave made their way
?a Bangopo or other points ioBrit?sh ln
?Hf ?? ?. - -4O',.:''-'
ACatcOc?.'
j "Talk abo?, ii your hotel bests," said a
clerk in ono OJ ibo hotels of tho city tho
tither evening,' "I heard of one of tho
toughest ? cases : Which happened a short '
time ago, I got the first part of thc ?tory
from the proprietor of a prominent ros
l?urani, tp whom the fellow told a histo
ry of tho afla?r before be okipptd- out of ,
town.' Ho said that ?he evening, this
follow came iu bod cst down iv> P tabled" :;
Givingbia orders with the nip of ? --mill
ionaire. He was nicely dressed, and
wore a long, handsome ulster. After he
hnd.finished hiz ^ ^ S?S??^I c if,
seeming to forget that he hadn't paid.
Tbs .proprietor stoppsd h?ni billia ?u
"urpf the fact,; when it wast.found >
he follpw waa a beat, apd -hadn't
int of tuohey." Tho restaurateur was
:-*fi abd about to administer a done of
af beneath th? tails of that birgvtnt
liter, wbep;,tha:fellow begged ?ff,.?md
dd ho would leave his pantaloons with
j? proprietor ss security till sscrn
iog. Tho gentleman, in'order fo test
bim. consented, and the fellow went be
hind, the screen and divested himself of
the aforo-mentloned garment; bav:
only the light covering nf his undercloth
ing. With his utster buttoned closo
around birnie ?till had ttrie?. appearance
of a finely-dressed gentleman V/Uh his
pantaloons stuffed in his boot tops. He
left the breeches and went b?t*!; Enter- .
iiSg a certain prominent hotel, he walked
to the register, entered his name, de
manded'tob? shown to his mom, and
instructed tho clerk to have him called
at 8 o'clock In the morning,.all of which j
?was complied with ; but when the Voy
called him at 8 o'clock the air about thut
room was blue with profanity,' and the
fellow ordered tho boy to sena tho land- '
lord up Immediately. Tho landlord,
thinking something . terrijo bad, hap
pened, immediately repaired to the. room
end found his guest apparently lp ? cet -
ri bl o rage. Ho wanted to know what
kind of sd-d house they kept there full
! of petty sneak thieves,;; ."Just look
| here," Bald bo, '.'my pantaloons contain
ing my pocketbeok ?re gone,, and
?AU?* one connected with tbteJuouse took
th^, Nor they must have crawl?! in over
the^\rau-<oin. I . tell you by -, I'll
give tMs ?lace away to orery maa on tho
road. The ' landlord' was considerably
chagrined-f?b?>u\.V the. * ttf-ir, ?nd seut
out for a p?!r ov p?t?Es?Afis?, ' end as tho <
rest bf the clothe*? were very elegant, an
elegant pair waa pvirchased. The fellow
wai thfin taken ^to breakfast and shown,
ibo beat attention rae fcottie' couici afford.
After breakfast the landlord gavo bim
$20. as he had to leave immediately,,
and piomisod to Jeave no stone unturn
ed until tho sneak thief was discovered.
The elita:young gentiehian want to tte*
i^swirantj redeemed his pants,' told-th?
, and sttippec the town, about
ead."
: !A WAR AirecDOT-v-Dpring tho lat?
; wa? Gen.'McLaws. now Postmastcr at
[Savannah, was riding down,'his picket
limb,! and encountered & genuine soil of
?40 Old Tino Tree State ;oc^ ;dntyr who
j the following contc*Bat5on ensued t
i "Irfiok hero,; roy man,: aro'yon not
i??nt?c^4aontyf'\ -
]ft5??ll, y-a-B, a hit bf ono i"
"Don't yon tonsft la *r*^ to iako
yeer gun apart while ca d?ty?"
! "Well, nowt who thp d-I are yonf?
; The Creaaral saw bia chance, and wifh
a sly twinkle of the eye, replied ; "I'm
s blt of aGen?riV
- ;'<Weh\ Gineroi, yo* ?inst excuse MO.
Ypu;s*a't?tar?a?Jnany d-~n foots rld?n'
'round. hero. a..fallow ^"ua^-feiJi^S^SS; :
G?heral?Mwh?aTn'k If you will iwt
iwal?ii? I kit Betsy Jane fixsd I will give
yon a bit or?bate*s . 1
i jThc GorralBcailedand rodaon?firmly
! convinced that ?hat sentinel wonld pro.T
[ equal to ajrrj emerge 2.
OKIOSB.--Frons our own experience,
and tho observation of others, we can
fblly ebdorw th? testimony' of the St;
Louis Miller, on tho healthful properties
of tho above esculent. Lung and
liver complaints aro certainly benefited,
often cured, by a free consumption ot
on iona: either cooked br raw. Golds
yield1 to them like m&gic. Don't bo
afraid of thom. Taken at night ali of
fence will bo wanting by morning, and
the good effects will amply compensate
far the trifling annoyance. Take? t?n
Inrivv they greatly i promote th?' health
of the lunga and digestive organs. An
extract nxoao hy hnilin?- rhiiBir. th.*? juicy,
of oniontr'to fcyrup, ?nd tak'v!
cloe. answers the purpose rory well, hut
fried, roasted, or boiled calooa aro bol
ter. . Onions aro a rory cheap m&d'cic#,
within everybody's mcb, and they are.
not by any means as bad to take as tba
j costly nostrums a ??glee* sf their twa rosy
neoessiiafe,
~- Think tR-ic? before you bellow
pvery. evil story you bear, And think
tweqty tim? heforvi you rep
Wally if it is about a woman. Say lo
yourself, "Thia not hr
aiay ha px|^ga>?ted,M nn???s yr
proof of the veracity of vour
F?i*>38 soto?t?mes tell fal?h(
often moko mistakes and they
'. i'heag. manmJ