The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, August 02, 1877, Image 1
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THE (J BK AT STRIKE.
The Turbu(ent Wave Sweeps Over the
North and West-Where will it End?
From New? and Courier, 2&(h ult.
As willlbe ?cen by a perusal of tbo
telegrama oelow, tho Btriko made great
progress yesterday, ands now involves
nearly thc entire railroad system of the
Middle and Western States. New Eng
land and thc Routh etill keep out, al
though emissaries of tho ?usurrocUoul?tsi
Intvo been very busy in Massachusetts.
Only two additional collisions between
thc militia and the strikers arc reported.
The lirst was at Heading, Pennsylvania,
wiiero five rioters were killed and twenty
five wounded. Tho other was at Buffalo,
where although several rioters were killed'
thc ;roops were disgiaceiullv whipped
and deprived of their arms. Thc Federal
government now seems to bo preparing
to act with rigor. All tho troops have
been ordered from this State, ana so far
as can bo judged from tho information nt
our command, all availablo troops arc
being concentrated at or near Washing
ton.
A meeting of thc citizens, at Columbus,
Ohio, took a serious view of the situation,
and live hundred of them enrolled aa
special police. Tho municipal authori
ties have garrisoned all points likely to
bo molested.
Tho Missouri Pacific Road has restored
thc wages to former rates. No strike on
that road is probable.
There has been a very turbulent meet
ing nt Omaha, Nebraska. After the
meeting, tho roughs paraded thc town,
hooting, but using no violence.
Tho mayor of St. Louis has ordered
tho Baloons to bc closed. Thc strikers
havo enforced order. Food for stock is
allowed to pass. Many industries are
paralyzed for want of fuel. Overtures
tor an omnibus compromise of all roads
centreing in East St. Louis failed. Thc
strikers are orderly, but express a de
termination to fight it out. A number
of strikers have l)ecn commissioned as
special police by the mayor, to guard the
railroad property. The strikers' meeting
nominated this special force.
Jersey City is disorderly but controlled.
Governor Bedlo has issued a proclama
tion requesting all well disposed people
to repair to their homes. Tho troops will
be moved from Jersey City and Trenton
and other places to prevent their fraterni
zation with the mob.
Short trains have been run in Pitts
burg by made-up lines. This resulted in
a collision two miles above Sharpsburg.
The engines closed in on each other like
a telescope. Both engineers, the express
messenger and mail agcut and three pas
sengers were instantly killed, and a num
ber dangerously wounded.
Thc Seventh HcgiincHt, after assem
bling at thc armor}- in New York, were
stoned and hissed by a largo crowd of
tramps and roughs. The street was
cleared by the police. The troops be
haved well.
Thc soldiers at Reading, Penn., fired
on thc citizens indiscriminately, killing
five and wounding twenty-rive, including
five policemen and two women.
Tho New York Central has stopped
selling tickets beyond Rochester.
Thc night in Harrisburg was very dis
orderly until the citizens took matters in
their own hands and dispersed the rioters,
who were parading thc stree'--. No
shooting Y?aA required. For a f. / hours
thc telegrapher* were compelled to aban
don their office.
The mob at Buffah) fired tho Lake
Shore paint shop and a number of cars.
Thc Westfield company of soldiers, after
killing several rioters, were driven from
their quarters. Sonic of thc company
were shot by the rioters, who got posses
sion of thc Westfield company's rifles.
A meeting of workingmen at San
Francisco, ten thousand strong, adjourned
after wrecking a Chinese washhouse.
Making their way homeward in squads
they played all kinds of pranks on the
Chinese. Five hundred policemen pre
vented them from reaching the Chinese
quarters. Stones and clubs wcro used,
hut no firearms. Thc demonstration
seems to have been a frolic, and by 2
o'clock ali was quiet.
WASHINGTON, July 24-0 p. m.
Tho Cabinet session was occupied in
.J' cussing Um strike, and concluded that
no further action was necessary at present
beyond calling another regiment from
thc South, probably from Texas.
Thc Grand Army of tho Republic at
Philadelphia has taken mensures to or
ganize for tho suppression of the strike.
There aro seventeen posts in that city,
and their services have been accepted by
Mayor Stokely, who has also increased
the police force by 1,600 men.
Tue strikers took possession of thc
Union depot at Indianapolis to-day, and
only postal cars are allowed to depart.
The Indianapolis, Cincinnati and Lafay
ette, thc IndianapoliSj Bloomington and
Western und the Indianapolis, Pennsyl
vania and Chicago Roads arc not in thc
strike, but aro prevented from working.
Governor Williams and Mayor Caven
both decline to interfere except to sup
press or prevent violence.
Only postal cara leave St. Louis east
ward. Thc strikers there say there is no
middle grouud in this case. It is cither
absolute victory or defeat with them, amt
they proposo to make thc issue square
and clearly dofincd from now on ; and to
effect this they will put a total embargo
on freight and passongcr traffic. Their
organization increases in strength and
completeness every hour : but so long as
they arc not interfered with in their pur
pose to obtain what they consider fair
and just remuneration for their labor,
there will bo no violence or disorder ;
but if thoy are forcibly opposed there
will be trouble, and plenty of it.
Tbn ?.;tiw>nn hr.vo ribboned control of
Columbus, Ohio, and general industry is
resumed.
At Indianapolis over two hundred
special police have been sworn in, many
of whom aro strikers themselves, whe
thus declare their intention to protect
property.
Thc following message explains itself
EitiE, PA., July 24-11 p. m.
71? President Ii. B. Hayer, Washington
D. C. :
Tho Lake Shore Company has refusct
to let United States malls goeast of herc
We would bo pleased if you would ir
some way direct them to proceed wit!
tho mail and also passengers.
COMMITTKE.FmEitEN AND BltAKKMKN
Tho gtmerni 'feeling' in tho communty
is that the railroad company is not just i
tied in stopping passenger trains.
RICHMOND. July 24-11 P. M.
The ernpioyces of fnc Chesapeake wu
Ohio, Piedmont Air Line and Richmond
Frcderick'sburg and Potomac Railroad
have signed a paper in deprecation of tb
condition of alfaira North and West, nm
asserting their intention not to strike.
CHICAGO, July 24-ll p. m.
Thc mob which cloaca tho workshop
of thc railroads this morning continue?
ila labors doling tho afternoon, busy inj
itself with closing up manufactories am
all shops which lay in their way. Th
proprietors generally offered no objet'
tions, it being pretty generally undo:
stood that the men would return and g
to work whonovcr deemed advisable.
ALBANY, N. Y., July 24-ll r?. m.
At 4 o'clock, tho workmen having rc
tilmed from Wost Albany, again mot in
Capitol Park, where incendiary speeches
were made by a few persons, while other
speakers counselled forbearance. A com
mittee was finally appointed to proceed
to the freight houses of thc Central depot
on Water street and take possession of it.
When they arrived, there the men at
work were told to desist, and some re
fusing, they were taken by thc shoulders
and put out into thc streets. On their
way down State street tho citizens' corps
of f roy were met and greeted with hisses
and derisive shouts, but no assault was
made on them. This corps went directly
to thc armory of tho Tenth Regiment,
where they aro now awaiting further
orders. Leaving the freight house, thc
strikers next visited in regular order tho
round house and elevator, and forced tho
men to desist from work. At thc latter
place grain was being transferred from
the cars to the boats.
BUFFALO, July 24-11 p. m.
Hot work is looked for to-night. The
air is full of rumors of the intention of
the mob to burn thc roundhouse of the
Lake Shore Railroad, where they arc now
rendezvoused.
DETROIT, July 24-11 p. m.
The f?rcat Western has acceded to tho
demands of thc men.
NEW YOUR, July 24-11 p. m.
Thc Erio Railroad officials have re
ceived dispatches that the strikers have
congregated at Corning and stopped
trains there. The 23d Regiment of
Brooklyn has been ordered from Horn
cllsville to Corning to disperse thc- mob.
BALTIMORE, July 24-11 p. m.
A reply was given this afternoon to thc
application of thc employees of thc
Northern Central and Baltimore and Po
tomac Railroads for restoration of the
wages paid previous to thc recent reduc
tion, by Mr. Wilkins, tho superintendent
of thc two roads. Mr. Wilkins informed
thc committee that their application had
been forwarded to Col. Scott at Philadel
phia, and his response was that it would
be laid before thc board of directors;
that their attention was at present occu
pied in such important malters it could
not receive immediate attention, but it
would bc considered. Col. Scott thanked
thc employees for their fidelity to thc in
terests of tho companies. Subsequently
the shopmen held a meeting and resolved
to continue at work. Thc train men will
hold a meeting to-inorrov.'.
LOUISVILLE, July 25-noon.
Thc attempt to hold a meeting last,
night to pacify thc workingmen was a
fan ure. Two thousand assembled, but
nothing formal whatever was acted upon.
There were many boys and negroes pres
ent, and the crowd threw stones into
windows and broke street lamps as they
nroceeded. Reaching thc corner of
Ninth and Broadway thc mob attacked
thc freight depot of thc Louisville and
Nashville Great Southern Railroad,
smashing its windows and doors, ann
then marched to Tenth street and wreck
ed the windows of the Pullman Southern
Car Company's building. Proceeding up
Broadway with loud yells they stoned all
thc fine ho ases on this street until Third
was reached. Coming in this avenue to
Maj. Jacob's house it was attacked, and
then that o? Dr. Edward Stanford, presi
dent of the Louisville and Nashville
Great Southern Railroad, was attacked in
the samo manner. Along Walnut street
houses and stores were treated In thc
Bnmc manner. At the corner of Flood
and Green streets fifty policemen placed
themselves in line, and when some one
iu thc crowd yelled to attack them, thc
officers opened fire, shooting over the
heads of thc mob. Thc men and boys in
the mob scattered in all directions. Thc
damage done cannot bc estimated. T'u
excitement is great, and thc arrival ol
arms and ammunition from Frankfort i:
awaited with anxiety.
ST. LOUIS, July 25-Noon.
Thc Mayor publishes a proclam '.tier
this morning warning all persons agains
thc commission of acts ot violence, de
daring non-interference- between tb?
strikers and railroad companies, and an
nouncing a committee of safety unde:
the direction of Gen. J. Smith, Judgt
Thomas T. Ganet, Gen. John S. Marma
duke and others.
At the labor meeting, last night, on
speaker said that they had seven thou
sand stand of arms in their possession, a
which there wcro cries of: Let us hav
them and wo will usc them," and anothe
speaker charged the Woodshedding a
Baltimore and Pittsburg upon tho Presi
dent of thc United States. He sent th
army into their midst to put down mc
struggling for their rights. Thc series c
resolutions framed by the executive com
mittcc of tho workingmcn's party of th
United States were adopted, declarin
that they will not hold themselves rc
spcnsiblc for any act of violence th:
may bc committed, but will do all 5
their power to assist in keeping ordc
and preventing violence. Their mott
is : ' Death to all thieves, incendiant
and murderers." They recommend
general strike of all branches of indu
try for eight hours for a day's work, an
call upon legislators for thc enactment <
an eight hour law. After the mcetii:
had adjourned a procession forme
which alter marching through a numb
of streets crossed the river to East ii
Louis, where a number of speeches wc
made. It is understood that they wi
visit all places where mechanics ai
laborers are employed, and endeavor
provent their working. Tho exc?teme
is great, business susponded, and the c:
izens are organizing. Tho laborers a
gathering to tho number of several tho
sand. At 1 o'clock this morning an i
tempt was made to burn the Louisvil
NaBhvillo and Great Southern Railro
office, but it failed.
WASHINGTON, Ju?y 25-Noon.
Flcsliieui. Arthur, ol ?.u? LuCOmuil
Broth-'bood ?B not connected with tl
{ strike, and his advice has been not
. jeopardize .their lives nor comproir?
( ,;ieir manhood. Thev- sympathize wi
. the strikers, but riot with Communism,
Gen. Hamilton, with 600 regulars, \
. arrived at Reading, Pa. The city r
' quiet at midnight, but thc rioters li
virtual possession of the road.
' Governor Hartranft has reached Pit
? burg, and has issued a proclamation.
Thc roughs continue their deiner.?
' tions against the Chinese in San Frant
co. A half dozen houses have Ix
burned in different parts of the city, e
tho crowds aro clubbed from ono po
j only to gather at another.
PHILADELPHIA, July 25-9 p. in
All is quiet at WcstPhiladelphia do
this morning, and no trouble is nntici
J ted. X'a?sci?gcr trains sro n*ov
promptly and somo freight ia being s
j to New York, but none Weat. At
0 Pennsylvania and Reading Railroad
\ sanie quiet prevails. Tho rails wh
were torn up in tho vicinity of Read
have been relaid, and trains are mov
t, this morning on tho schedule tim?
?1 They were this morning only a little
g hind time, and the regular train left t
1 city for Baltimore this morning.
e NEW YOIIK, July 25-9 p. n
> There were no malla from Pittsb
to-day. All thc troops arc in their a
o ories in New Y'ork, Brooklyn and Jci
City. Tho employees of tho Brook
City Railroad Company, on thc Gr
- Point line, made an unsuccessful attei
to strike to-day. The police say tho af
fair fell through.
Interest in thc great strikes appear to
increase rather than decrease. Through
out tho city the matter has now assumed
proportions which seem likely to aflcct
every man in a greater or ?caa degree,
and has becomo the one question of thc
hour{ which is discussed ffi all places of
public resort. There is a very general
conviction in New York that the police
and military arc quito strong enough to
quell any attempt to repeat tho diaordcrs
in this city which linvo been attended
with such disastrous consequences clso
I where. A special rel ?anco is placed upon
I thc police loree, which has, on several
! previous occasions, proved its temper
and ?to courage
! Thc interruption of railroad commu
nication has seriously affected the pro
vision market. In n few days, if the con
dition of affairs docs not improve, New
York will bc without meat, und our citi
zens will be compelled involuntarily to
adopt a vegetarian diet. There is as yet
no advance iu tho retail prices of meat,
but retail dealers are already beginning
to suffer, as wholesale dealers have ad
vanced their prices. An abundant sup
ply of meat can be shipped to this city
within twenty-four hours of thc resump
tion of tpa?ic upon the railroad ;. There
is a very arge supply of butte, in market,
although there is a scarcity of the very
finest grades. There is an abundance ol
dried meats for future consumption.
Other branches of business are ol
course affected by tho failure of transpor
tation. Thc grocery, metal, hide, leath
er, and wool trades, and all produce mar
kets arc suffering. The general stagna
tion of business is proved by thc appear
ance of Broadway, which to-day is com
paratively quiet and empty.
President Sloan, of thc Delaware
Lt: ' rawana and Western rond has issued
thc following :
"Owing to thc unsettled condition ol
transportation thc coal call of HO.OOC
tons advertised forthis day is indefinite!)
postponed."
THE TROOPS MAINTAIN ORDER AT AL
RA NY-00 VERNOR ROBINSON OFFERS
FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS REWARD FOI
PERSONS INTERFERING WITH RAIL
WAYS.
ALBANY, July 25-9 p. ra.
(it i. Carr telegraphs that all is quio
at V e; t Albany. The troops aro in poa
scsb" T of the round and freight houses
and tr sight can bc sent without any trou
ble. ?verything in tho city is quiet, ant
no further disorder is apprehended here
The Governor says that his dispatche
from all parts of tho State a.? satisfacto
ry, aud ho expresses the opinion tba
tho strike is now entirely uudcr con
trol.
Governor Kobiuson has issued a proc
lamation reciting the law, which pun
?Bhes with ten years' imprisonment am
$1,000 fino any kind of tampering witl
railroad trains or tracks. Ho offers i
reward of $500 for tho arrest and convie
tion of every such offender.
SCRANTON, PA., July 25-9 p. m.
The excitement herc is intense. Al
trains on tho Delawaio, Lackawana an
Western Road have been stopp?e
When the mail train from Binghnmpto
for New York arrived at 9.50 this morn
ing two passenger cars were detached b
the Btrikers, who said that nothing bi
mail cars should run. Suocrintondcr
Hillstead said that the mail car woul
not mn unless tho passenger cars wei
also permitted to go. This made th
strikers very indignant. The Bupcrii
tendent was firm, however, and tho mai
were taken from tho car, which wt
prom olly switched off. The strikers te
egraphed at once to the Stato authority
that tho company refused to run the ma
car, and that they would run it if noce
sary and furnish firemen and engince
A dispatch to the same effect w?a ?pnt t
thc postoffico at Washington. Tl
streets arc thronged with men from tl
mines, railroad and ?ron mills.
SYRACUSE, July 25-9 p. m.
At East Syracuse this forenoon tl
Eossengcr trams were stopped by strikei
ut afterwards were allowed to Btai
Tbe mail cara had iicun placed at the re
of tho trains, and as the other cars cou
uot be detained without interfering wi
the mails, the trains were allowed to pr
on. The efforts to cause a general stri
at Syracuse this morning were not su
cessful. Thc local authorities hnvo pt
fected a strong organization to reprt
any outbreak.
PATERSON, N. J., July 25-0 p, m.
Thc striking silk weavers hero are 1
coming demonstrative. A uon-stril
was badly hurt this morning by ouc m
and two women. Warrants havo bc
issued for their arrest. Tho strikers i
mostly French and Germans per vat]
by Communism. An uneasy feeling p
vails here, but the authorities are ti
and determined.
GALVESTON, July 25-9 p. m
Special dispatches to thc News fr
Marshal and Dallas report a .".trike on t
Texas Pacific.
DETERMINED CONDUCT OF MAYOR A
BUSINESS MEN OF LOUISVILLE.
LOUISVILLE, July 25-12.30 p. in
Seven hundred militia, many of th
influential and worthy citizens, arc
duty armed with guns and pistols. 'J
police number one hundred and sever
live. Business houses are closing i
storekeepers aro prop?ring to join
militia. Tho very worst elements,
mixed in with tho idlers: who began
trouble. Mayor Jacobs has issued on
to trifle with ' none, but to uso pro:
and effective moasur^s to suppreB3.
least indications of \'-dence or talk th
of. Tho excitement continues great,
it is thought no trouble will occur du:
the day, nut to-night may bring al
serious consequences. Tho mayor
ordered ail liquor saloons to close.
Tho laboring men of tho Louisville
Nashville Railroad are not include'
the number whoso wages were raised
terdny. They have got work ant
havo thc moulders rna workmen g
rally.
HARRISU?RO, July 25-9 p. i
The freight trains on tho Schuy
and Susquehanna Railroad were sto]
this morning. Passenger travel unii
ruptcd.
CHICAGO, Juiy 24-S p.
Tho mob carno in contact with
f>olico on Twenty-second street,
atter, being assailed with stones
Bticks, fired their revolvers over tho L
of tho crowd and for n time quelled
disturbance. The polico havo been
forced and will clean out tho rioters
A portion of tho mob went thia n
int? to B. W Blatchford'* Whit*
> and Oil Works, on Fulton and C
i streets, where two hundred men wert
i ployed, and ordered the placo c!
This being refused, they began sit
; tho buildings, breading windows
; committing other depredations.
ST. LOUIS, July 25-1.10 p.
Thc gravity of tho situation is no
. Bcncd hero. To-day at 9 n. m. 1,50(
assembled in Lucas's Market
around a stand erected by the Wor
; men's p. *v. while two or three thoi
! spectators gazed on in tho vicinity.
> crowd was made up mostly of wiro1
i era, who have ?truck, and strikers
i other manufacturing establishments
, 10 o'clock they formed in cnhr.ni'
inarched past the City Hall to tho Tin
ner Hall, whore the executive committee
of tho Workingmcn's party was in ses
sion. A half hoar later a body of 500,
mado up chiefly of negroes, was Rent to
the levee, and marched its length for tho
purpose of inducing the runabouts to join
them. Thc strikers pay they are to re
ceive explicit orders from hour to hour,
aud expect to ?top all manufacturing es
tablishments before night.
Tho Missouri and Pacific machino
shops and freight depots and yards arc
closed, and none of the men arc at work.
They told tho officers of tho road, this
morning, that they wore satisfied to work,
but it would only precipitate an attack
and general trouble with tho strikers.
Tue position oi tho men is upproved by
tho company, and the shops and depot
are closed by mutual consent. The com
Eany sent out three or four freight trains
ctwecn 1 and ? o'clock this morning,
but it is not likely that they will start
any more for tho present.
A delegation of strikers from the city
visited Cheltenham, four miles west of |
this city, and ordered tho men out of tho
smelting and fire clay works. They of
fered their employers to continue work if |
protected, and n request was sent to police
headquarters for a detail of police, but it
was refused. Tho police aro on duty at
station places, and thc city is almost en
tirely unpatrollcd. A force is kept in
reservo to be used only when tho strik
ers resort to violence or n mob is formed.
Another urgcut request for detail was re
ceived from tho offices of tho Union
Street Railway, an important linc which
runs from Fourth street to thc Fair
Grounds. Tho employees have notified
that company that unless tho recent cut
of ten per cent, is restored they will
striko at 12 o'clock to-day and stop tho
cars.
Fears are entertained for tho safety of |
Croperty. The police were instructed to
o in readiness to inarch to tho stables
upon the commission of any overt act,
but not before.
Meetings were bold this morning in
nearly all the warda, and companies of
citizens of from fifty to seventy-five mem
bers wcro organized and officered. Gen.
Smith states that about 1,500 havo been
enrolled for service. On 'Chango a com
pany is being raised on the authority of
tho mayor, to consist of fifty mon, for
tho t nnboat police service on tho river.
The company will bo placed on the
steamer Ellen G. Smith, tho city harbor
boat. Tho list of volunteers is headed
by F. C. Moorehead, an ex-Confcdoratc
naval officer. Tho prospect of a coal
famine is becoming very serious.
CHICAGO RAISES 6,000 VOLUNTEERS-A
THOUSAND CITIZENS UNDER ARMS IN
LOUISVILLE.
NEW YORK, July 25-11 p. rn.
After the Tompkins Squaro meeting
was over tho crowd gathcnl on the streets.
Tho police ordered them to disperso and
were greeted with a shower of brickbats
and stones. Tho police charged, and
after a sharp and decisive struggle the
crowd wore routed. All is quiet now.
Tho post commander of tho Grand
Army 01 the Republic has tendered to
Governor Robinson two thousand men.
Tho tender says : "They are familiar
with the power and proper uses of ball
cartridges, but will requiro arms and
equipments. Pleas? answer." Signed.
James Tan ncr, commanding Department
of Now York, Grand Army of tho Re
public.
CHICAGO. July 25-11 p. un.
The mob was making at last report for
McCormick's Great Reaper Works, and j
will Micro meet opposition. A gang of I
rioters is engaged in running utreet cars
into stables on the south side as fast as
they como in. Tho railroads aro in
statu quo, with passenger trains and
mails running except in a few cases.
Many who were compelled to quit work
yesterday have gone br.ck ia-day. The
north side mob is tho most dieorderly,
and is busy breaking windows wherever
resisted. The Phonix Distillery hav'o
been seized by them, and thu proprietors
havo called for United States troops.
Tho strikers drovo tho polico back from
tho north side and tho rolling mills, and
they were compelled to return to thc sta
tion. Some sailors si ruck last night,
but this movement met with little suc
cess.
The council has voted what money the
mayor might see fit to uso. Six thou
sand men have volunteered to protect tho
cit".
The mob marched to-day from ono in
dustry to another, and wcro generally
successful iu getting tho men to stop
work. There were no fatalities to-day,
but many broken heads.
Thc polico beat off a branch of thc mob
that was moving on the gas works.
Tho Hoard of Trade passed resolutions
calling on tho President and Governor to
suppress thc prevailing insurrection.
BALTIMORE, July 25-11 p.m.
Thc board of directors of thc Corn and
Flour Exchange to-day passed resolutions
that whereas a state of rioting ar d anar
chy interfering with every form of honest I
labor exists in many of the chief ellie? of
thc Union, mid along their principal
lines of railroads, and is rapidly spread
ing to the imminent danger of peaceable
citizens, and thc complete disorganiza
tion of all business ; and, whereas, the
milttia, State and municipal forces arc
unquestionably inadequate to copo with
this emergency to afford protection to
the willing workers, bc it resolved that
urgent appeal bo made to tho President
of tho United States for tho utmost mili
tary protection authorized by tho consti
tution, even to an increase of thc military
forces.
SAN FRANCISCO, July 25.
All is quiet. Since last night $50,000
> !.. ..1_:i_I _1 1 A ASIA_M "?
UiUf LHJO?. DUUautiVvU Mi I a .y,>-n --
ready to put do\yn disorder. The com:
mittco of safety is organized nt Oak
land.
LOUISVILLE, July 25-11 p. m.
Business generally is suspended on ac
count of tito strikers. There aro no
shipping facilities. Tho situation ro
maine compaiativoly unchanged. Tho
scenes nt Pittsburg arc remembered with
horror herc, and all care will bc taken to
suppress any outbreak in its incipiency.
anxiously awaiting to-night's develop
ments. They present an exceedingly
formidable appearance, and have, no
doubt, intimidated thc rabble very
much.
WORTH OF A DRINK OF WATER.-In
one of thc tcrriblo battles in Virginia, a
Union efiicer fell wounded in front of
tho Confederate breastworks, and while
crying for water, James Moore, of Burke
county, N. C., a Confederate soldier,
leaped over thc fortifications, and crawl
ing up to the poor fellow, gave him a
drink. Thc wounded man toole out hu:
go'd watch and offered it to his benefac
tor, but it was refused. He then asked
for tho Confederate soldier's name, and
thc two men parted. Moore subsequent
ly lost a limb in battle, and returned a
cripple to his home. Tho Raleigh New*
now says that a fow days ago Mooro re
ceived from thu* Union soldier a letter
announcing that thc sum of ten thousand
dollars would bc paid tu him in four
annual instalments.
STARTLINU DEVELOPMENTS.
THE DAY OF RETRIBUTION RAPIDLY
APPROACHING.
That Iriveitlgatiug Committee Hliowltig
UH Work - Consternation among tbc
Kx-Stntc Officials-Prison Cells al
laut Opening to Receive them-Plight
of Some of Hie Hirds.
Yesterday Trial Justice Chisolin nv
ceived from tho Attorney General war
ranta for thc arrest of P. J. Moses, Jr.,
formerly Governor of this State, A. (),
Jones, ex-Clerk of the House of Rcpro
sentatives, and Col. C. W. Montgomery,
Tho warrants had been preparen hy Mr
J. Q. Marshall, a Trial Justice in CO'
litmKIn - '_* ?-!--tallia A-:?t.
lumuiii, ii 111/ oem mo Luinuu/iL utstt ii ii mi
thom to Attorney General Conner for bb
direction. Tho Attorney General at
once turned over thc warrants to Trial
Justice Chisolin, who proceeded to takt
measures to capture tuc three persoiu
named in them. Mr. Miirahnll'a contta<
bio instituted an unsuccessful search al
their residences and haunts during tin
morning, and about 1 o'clock thc aid ol
the chief of polieo was invoked. Cant
Hendricks turned over thc warrant loi
ex-Gov. Moses and Jones to Detective
Coates, at the samo timo instructing
Lieut. Clauascn, and others ol tho dctec
tive force, to be on tho lookout. Deice
tives Coates and Nipson at once pro
cecded to the Court House building, bul
found neither of their men there ; aftci
which they went down the street to loot
after another cn?o which required ntten
tioti. Upon their return to the Ginini
house, in about three-quarters of an hour
thev again went forth in quest of Mose
and" Jones. They boarded a King stree
car, and went upon the front platform
where they had not been more than i
few moments before they saw thc ex
Governor coming leisurely down tin
south side of Queen street, just in fron
of thc Mills H use, followed nt sonn
little distance by Detective Olausscn
Thc officers immediately disembnrkci
and m ado for their mon. cneoutitcriiij
him just as bc was turning the cornet
Dctcctivo Coates immediately drew ou
the warrant, and walked to his side, in
forming him, in a low voice, what it wa
for. lie was evidently prepared for th
receipt of the intelligence, having beet
as was afterwards discovered, airead
taken in charge by detective Claussci
who had encountered him on Kingstrcci
He glanced at thc document which Mi
Coates held, nodded slightly, and sai
"Ail right." Thc whole thing was don
so quietly, that although many person
were on the street at thc time no on
imagined that an arrest was being madi
except the detectives, thc prisoner, an
a reporter of thc Newt and ( burne wh
lyon iQ ?{.? secret and on hand. The torc
officers fell sonic twenty unces bchinc
and pursued their way, with that appeal
ance of total indifference aud lack <
knowledge of thc existence of the pari
in front which detectives always assure
under such circumstances. Tho CJ
Governor walked carelessly along, strim
ing his umbrella and looking aslittlc i
possible li?io a man who is a prisoner i
the meshes of tho law, and whose capto
were only a few foet behind him. Tl
whole quartette strolled donn towan
tho Guardhouse, bearing themselves ?
idlers, at peace with themselves and tl
world. The prisoner crossed Mcctii
street, at the corner of Breed, eaj traita
into tho detective office with t bearii
of a mau who was just "drooping ii
out of curiosity or to pass away nu ext
moment or two. Ile was followed 1
Lieut. Clausen, while Detectives Ni
son and Coates went over to tho Guar
house and notified Capt. Hendricks
the capture. Detective Coates was i
structed to bring his prisoner over, whii
he did, ex-Governor Moses crossing tl
street with tho same listless, careless r
that ho had borne before. As he got in
the Guardhouse ho looked grave ai
wearied ; but there was no sign of frig
or excitement about him. He spoke
the chief and one or two .hers who wc
present, and then looked around hi
with an inquiring face, as if mutely qui
tioning as to his disposal. He was ur
ted into thc vacant Mayor's Court roo
where he took a scat in the clerk's cha
and taking the warrant perused it cai
fully, pulling off his hat and rubbing 1
iron-gray hair back from his forehe
a? if lo cooi his head, in a few minu
two or three of thc few friends who lin
stuck to him in his misfortunes came
and a consultation seemed to he held
a low tone among them, the doors of i
room being closed. In a short time tb
visitors withdraw, after sending for Ti
Justice Obisolr% Upon'thc arrival of ?
Chisolin it was determined to allow I
Marshall's constnble to take his prisoi
to Columbia last night, Cant, llcndrl
having charge of him in tho racantii
The ex-Governor was invited upst:
into Capt. Hendricks' room, where
was made as comfortable as possible,
rioua persons around the Guardho
dropping in now and then to talk w
him. He waa visited about (1 o'clock
thc reporter for the New? and Couria
whom his case had been specially ci
Rutted; but declined submitting to
interview. He said, however, in off
in thc course of conversation, that
had been expecting this arrest for sr
time. He had remained hero on purr
to meet it. instead of going away ns
might easily havo dono, lie would
go so far as to say that he was glnd ol
ont, ho would say that he would C<
an investigation. Ho felt confident i
it would relievo him of much of
odium attaching to him.
"Governor, this will give you a j
chance, and a welcome one, to get a
nt some of thc fellows who licked ;
boots while you wore up, and wan
kick tho lifo out of you now, won't
vii kin; Aivjxnll I, ns uv ;i)-v lu lt
"That will bo shown," responded
prisoner, significantly smiling. And
was all that ho would say.
In the case of Jones, another conn:
tion waa given to the old adage thal
many cooks spoil tho broth. Sovcra
tcctives and Mr. Marshall's constabli
to hunting him, and somebody le
what was going on. Jones stiddcnh
appeared fruin thc streets, whero bc
been seen Bcveral times during the n
. rar? .....1 M*1iSln , 1 *\ ? I tt !i>../,;.
Coats had got to work, the bird ha
wind of thc trouble, and had cither I
or was hiding very low, for up to
{mst 0 o'clock lost night all efforts tr
lim had failed. It .was believed b
officers that ho was concealed ir
house, tho gate of which was locked
to which they v;ero refused ndmissir
No trouble'1 is anticipated in effe
Col. Montgomery's arrest, althoug
was not athis hotel when called fo
terday morning.
It wns intended to havo carrie
Erisoncrv, or 80 many of them ns
o found, to Columbia last night, bi
constable beertmo intoxicated and
unable to leave. The party will,
ever, start for Columbia carly this i
ing.
Thu following is thc affidavit
accompanied the warrant:
STATK OP SOUTH OAROU
COUNTY OF RICHLANI
Personally appeared before me,
Marshall, a Trial Justice of said C
anti State, John K. Cochran, who,
duly sworn, says:
Hint under n joint resolution of the
General Assembly passed on the 9th day
of June, 1877, a joint committee was ap
pointed to investigate and ascertain
whether any improper or illegal usc has
iycen made of tho public funds and credit
of tho State, and by whom, and to cause
legal proceedings to bo instituted against
all persons implicated in the same. That
deponent is chairman of said committee.
That the committee havo entered upon
and aro now perforating tho duties de
volved upon them by said resolution.
And this deponent says that nt Columbia,
in the county and State aforesaid, P. J.
Moses and A. O. Jones did defraud the
State of South Carolina of largo sums of
money by moans of warranta drawn on
tho Treasurer of the Stito, signed by F.
J. Moses, then styled F. J. Moses, Jr.,
Sneaker, and attested by A. O. Jones, ns
lerk of tho House of Representatives.
That the said warrants were without any
consideration, the persons in whoso favor
they were drawn not having performed
tho service or furnished thc supplies
mentioned in said warrant -, ami not hav
ing any just claims ugainat thc State, and
thc paid pretended claims never having
been audited or passed by the House of
Representatives. That thc said warrants,
illegally drawn as aforesaid, are as fol
lows :
1. Warrant for $405, dated Columbia,
S. C., February 10, 1872, in favor of Wil
lis Glover for attendance as messenger.
2. Warrant for $405, dated Columbia,
8. C., February 16, 1872, in favor of
Washington Gilbert, for attendance as
messenger.
3. Warrant for $405, dated Columbia,
S. C., February 10, 1872, in favor of Jas.
Wilson or order for attendance as mes
senger.
4. Warrant for $405, dated Columbia,
S. C., February ld, 1872, in favor of
Jackson Si month for attendance tts mes
senger.
5. Warrant for $105, dated Columbia,
S. C., February 16, 1872, in favor of
Robert Gaillard, for attendance as mes
senger.
0. Warrant for $405, dated Columbia,
S. C., February 10, 1872, in favor ol
Edward Malloy, for attendance as mes
senger.
7. Warrant for $405, dated Columbia,
S. C., February 10, 1872, in favor ol
Harry Wines, lor attendance as messen
ger.
8. Warrant for $105, dated Columbia
S. C., February 16, 1872, in favor ol
Jacob Cobb, for attendance as messen
ger.
9. Warrant for $105, dated Columbia
S. C., February 10, 1872, in favor ot
Winfield Harris, for attendance as mes
Benger.
10. Warrant for $-i'.'5, dated Columbia
S. C., February itf, ?872, in favor ol
Raker Speers, for attendance as messen
ger.
11. Warrant for $105, dated Columbia
S. C., February 10, 1872. in favor o
Duncan Ferris, for attendance as met.
senger.
12. Warrant for $-105, dated Columbia
S. C.. February 10, 1872, in favor o
Donaldson Leighton.
13. Warrant for $405, dated Columbia
S. C., February 10, 1872, in favor o
Samuel Knox, for attendance as messen
ger.
bi. Warrant for $642, dated Columbia
S. C., March 13, 1872, in favor of Thos
Murclicson, pay as clerk in the House o
Representatives.
15. Warrant for $642. dated Columbia
S. C., March 13, 1872, in favor of A. J
Simm..-:::;, pay zz clerk in thc House o
Representatives.
16. Warrant for $-105, dated Columbi?
S. C., March 13, 1872, in favor of Wm
Andrews, pay us clerk in thc House o
Representatives.
17. Warrant for $535, dated Columbi!
S. C., March 13,1872, in favor of Andrei
Smith, as messenger in the House c
Representatives.
18. Warrant for $07.25, dated Colun:
bia, S. C., February 16, 1872, in favor c
Jellrcy Rungle, for pay as porter in th
House of Representatives.
19. Warrant for $642, ?lated Colutnbii
S. C., March 13, 1872, in favor of Georg
A. Adama, clerk in thc House of Rcpn
sentatives.
20. '.Tarrant for $642, dated Columbi
S. C., March 13. 1872, in favor of 1
Marsh, clerk in tho House, of Ronresoi
tives.
21. Warrant for $642. dated Columbi
S. C., March 13, 1872, in favor of Vet
Turner, pay as clerk in tho House i
Representatives.
22. Warrant for $535, dated Columbi
S. C., March 13, 1872, in favor of H
Mitchell pay as messenger in tiio Hou
of Representatives.
23. Warrant for $535, dated Columbi
S. C., March 13, 1872, in favor of H
Mitchell, pay as messenger in thc llou
of Representatives.
24. Warrant for $636, dated Columbi
S. Cv March 13, 1872, in favor of ]
Landis as clerk in the House of Kepi
sentatives.
That at thc time of signing said wt
rants F. J, Moses waa Speaker and A.
Jones Clerk of tho House of Represen!
tives, and all of said warrants were pr
by thc State Treasurer, and tho fett
thereby defrauded in tho sum of $1
455.25, tho aggregate of the said wi
rants.
JOHN R. COCHRAN
Sworn to boforo mc this 20th day
July, 1877.
J. Q. MARSHALL
Thc Milln Still Grinding-Woodruff
to Canad?. Whilo Jones goes to Pi
on-Glcavcti Wanted lu Columl
hut Missing-An ex-Govcrnor and
cx-Speakcr In Jail-Tho Way
Transgressors Growing SI aid
Last.
tl_ ,1. ftr_.?. ... . AMMIM? ..tit. . oatt. -.-.1
i The fall of the iron hand of law ni
< ex-Governor Moses on Tuesday, ana
A. O. Jones, ex-clerk of tho House
. Representatives, yesterday, has not b
? without its effect upon others, of
? Bamc stripe, who have grown fat by li
? inroads upon tho public crib. C
- science makes cowards of them all, a
. as will bo shown by what follows,
I Jackal of tho Thieves, Josephus W<
. ruff, anticipating arresi and judicial i
i "jJl:.T which would deprive his
I much of his plunder, and perhaps mi
> consign him to a felon's cell, after
- tiing his business matters as quictlj
1 expeditiously as bo could under thc
& cumstanccs, folded his tent Uko
a Arabs, and having stolen evcrytl
1 else he could out of South Carol
finally stole himself away to parts
z known.
P From good and sufficient authoril
- was learned ye'lerday that Woodruf
soon as he I .ndcrstood that Jones
? wanted, mar) > his arrangements
;1 eluding tho minions of the law, wboi
0 had deticd for theso many years. No
s proud to share tho spoils with his
" orcd pal during the flush days of T
' cal mi- ml.-, ho was too weak aud t
to share with him tho just punishme
'l their dual knavery.
In effecting his plans of escape, foi
seemed to lend Woodruff a helping hi
and, owing to the fact that tho inev!1
>. warrant which is now iu course of pi
y ration for him had not been issn
g soon as thc others, ho was able to i
himself, nilli much apparent fortitude, on
the streets on Tuesday. With alt bis
consummate effrontery, however, and as
sumed indiffr? .MICO os fco witnessed the
Arrest of Moses, ho was all the whilo
working secretly and silently to avoid
?;oing through tho same performance
limself. His plans wcro well laid, and
were successful.
In tho afternoon of Tuesday, as tho
story goes, ho went down to tue wharf
and succeeded in procuring the uso of a
Custom-house boat and hud himself con
veyed nboard of the rovenuo cutter which
was stationed off thc bark Cuba at quar
antine. Ho was introduced to the offl
ccrs, as it appears, under au'asst*-ned
name, and remained on board for Burne
time. Later in the afternoon thc steam
er Virginia. Captain Hunter, carno steam
ing down tho bay, ovidently by precon
certed arrangement, on reaching tho
neighborhood of Hie Cuba she blew her
whistlo and hovo to. Tho stranger
(Woodruff) then stated to Capt. Freeman
thal ho desired to board tho Virginia.
and asked if ho wbuld not put him aboard
of her. The captain replied that his po
sition ns au United States officer would
not allow him to comply with his request,
but that Woodruff's Irlcnd who had como
with him could put him aboard, if ho
saw fit, with tho Customhouse boat.
This course was finally adopted, and
Woodruff thus Bafely secured his passago
for Philadelphia, wheoco it is presumed
ho will make his way into Canada, if he
bc not arrested in the Quaker City.
Tho person who accompanied Wood
ruff to tho cutter was introduced as Mr.
Woodruff, and the simon-pure Woodrufl
as Mr. Fraser. This would havo thrown
the captains of tho cutter aud tho steam
er off their guard, even if they had sus
pected that anything was wrong. Nei
ther of tho captains know tho character
of their visitor.
A. O. JONES.
Atan early hour yesterday morning
A. O. Jones, formerly clerk of tho House
of Representatives, thc warrant for whose
arrest was published yesterday, appeared
at tho lower Guardhouso and delivered
himself to tho custody of tho officers,
Ho was assigned to tho chiefs privntt
i office, tho snmo occupied by cx-Goveruoi
! Moses tho day before, where he passed
the day. Many of his friends came in tt
Bee him, and help while away tho tedioui
j hours that must elapso before his depart
uro for Columbia. Ho Becmed in yooi
spirits and took tho mutter very coolly
? He declined submitting to nn interview
j although affectionately pressed to do so
Ho remarked, however, that ho-lint
never considered himself responsible fo
the pay certificates. Ho felt somcwha
aggrieved, ho said, that a constable hat
been sent for him. Ho had told Mr
Cochran that if ho was wanted ho wouh
como to Columbia immediately ; and h
thought this was an attempt to humili?t
Lim. Ho also complained of the state
ments made that ho was "hiding out" 01
tho previous day, saying that ho was 01
thc street nearly thc whole forenoon.
Jenes left Charleston for Columbia las
night in charge of Detective Coates.
. COI.. MONTGOMERY.
It was .stated at police headquarter
yesterday that ex-Senator Montgomery
who was President pro tem. of the SenaU
would voluntarily go to Columbia by tb
first train and surrender himself then
instead of awaiting any arrest hon
The probability ia that'lie went la
night.
HOW THE COLORED PEOPLE TAKETUEJ
Some curiosity has boon evinced as I
iiow tho colored Republicans wonld tau
the recent wholesale descents upon the
lenders by thc investigating committc
Most pr ?plo who form surmises on tl
subject, forget that the thorough organ
zation which has heretofore existed j
that pnrty is broken up, and there is 1
one to direct the n.'-?ds of the negroes n
in tho same channel, ns hns been dot
buforo, and no longer any means of doh
so. The time is poised when they cou
be gathered together on an hour's notic
and instructed ns to how they shou
view every event, and their theories at
opinions are as diverse, and oftentimes
ridiculous, as possible. Many of thc
received the intelligence with a "whe1
w-w," because they seem to think it p
lite to express astonishment at all now
and say, and evidently think-nothic
Others of tho moro intelligent recoivo'
jocularly, as if they know that thc
men were criminals nil tho time, end 1
garded their being caught as a good jo
on them. A few expr?s? gratification,
few others indifference, and a very f
regard, or affect to regard, it as a ma
cious persecution. Of course there is,
addition to these, a number of turbu!<
young "bucks," who inveigh loud
against the troubling cf tho "niggc
frons, jest case do is de niggers' fren
and make dire and indefinite threats
revengo. J
MOSE? ;S DETERMINED TO DEFEND HI
SELC, AND REVEAL THE DARK BEOR]
OF THE PARTY.
COLUMBIA, Julv 23
Ex-Governor Moses and cx-Spca
Lee were brought to town to-day 1
carried immediately before Justice M
shall. That officer, finding his cc
room too small, adjourned to the Cir?
Court room. Judge S. W. Melton
pearcd for the prisoners, Mr. Abney,
Bolicitor of this circuit, and Mr. L.
Youmans appearing for \he' Slate,
recess was agreed upon by counsel u
4 o'clock, when a further recess di
hour was taken that counsel might <
for together, Upon tho re-ossemblin
tho court, at the request of tho solid
the bail of each ot tho prisoners
fixed at 310,000, a preliminary exam
tion having been waived. The prisor
counsel asked that they be^ allowed t
O V >.u JJiVo ?aii. j. Ina fctj?Csi.
granted, but nono of thoso who fan
upon tho ex-Governor in the days of
power appeared, and ho and Leo 1
committed to jail.
Tho following is an extract of a h
written by Moses to a friend just
vious to bis being committed to jail :
"For tho lost five years I have 1
singled out by many of the leaders 0:
Republican party as a scapegoat,
whom has been thrown all of the'ot
' which should h*v* bc,">n di*tr!b
, among most of those loaders. I
borne itali, because 1 loved my ]
I more than I loved myself. Herc
my first duty on earth will be tor
i myself and-my family, abd my fi rat
; in the performance of that duty she
\ to make atonement to my Stato for \
soever errors, shortcomings, or even
mi? Lnvn Knon ?iprinronl; in nyy p/*l
; career. SoYf-dcfcneo can shamo no
i omblo man. and a just resentment aj
i those who have sought ta injure tu
? only bo esteemed as**part of a non)
5 ture." rU
> The smiling, smirking Joe Woo
- who put on stich a bola front and
. to make capital to screen hia owi
I cal i ty by audacious lying, is gone,
f joined that portion or:tho flock of
xards which have taken their I
i His littlo matter wonld have oom J 1
; morrow but for bia flight. Tho
j mUtco must wait a little longer.
. graphic information says that, ex
i tenant Governor Glcaves bas 'ah
r parted or is hiding] out.
TO C&JZJSBKiKttf?n * . * M9
attention, communlcaMoifiyKgL'jy* ?* fWMta
by tho true nein? and ?-?^"^^BJoawosn p?nica
jected manuscripts will cot I* r*ta|Hfcg^?y* 'S?*
r?^w?f7 stamps aro furnished to r^Hfr*^."1*
thereon. ^^C^BF^*^?*'.
**T- We aro not responslblo for tho ?HHtsw?
opinions of our correspondi?la.
All communications should bo addressed to*^HSj
Hors Intelligencer," and all checks, drafts, money
orders, Ac, should bo rsado ps/able to the order
of tc B. MURRAY A CO., ?
_ Anderson,S. C.
Tho Governor is on duty, but not in
the best of health.
FLIGHT OF THE EX-LIEUTENANT GO#*'
ERNOR.
BEAUFORT, July 20.
No anests havo been made herc. B.
H. Gleaves, colored, who was Lieutenant
Governor from 1872 to 1870, wits wanted,
but has absconded to avoid arrest.
Cleaves was a trial justice by Governor
Hampton's appointment. The oharges
against him refale to tho fraudulent issue
of pay certificates as c^-oiiicio President
of tho Senate.
THE STATE HOUSE PLOT*
Momo Interesting Recollections o? the
Ciosiner. scenes of Mobber KUIe In
Columbia by One of thc Nen who
guarded thc State House Doors.
A reporter for tho Newe and Courier
yesterday called upon James Shannon,
the signer of tho communication in rela
tion to "Furniture" Dennis & Co., pub
lished a day or two ago. Mr. Shannon
gives nu interesting narrative of his ad
ventures from the time that ho received
his discharge from tho United Slates
navy, July 21, 1876, until his arrival in
this State. Ho says that ho made his
way in search of work from Brooklyn
across tho country until ho reached Darl
ington on tho 8th of November last.
Upon his arrival there, ho accidentally
carno into contact with Baruch, then a
Trial Justice, and now Sheriff of that
county. Through him he was introduced
to Whittcmoro os ono who could proba
bly procuro him employment. Whilte
morc seemed to think that ho had found
in Mr. Shannon a man with nerve and
recklessness enough to do tho work which
ho himself said that his "niggers lacked
tho courage to do." Ho accordingly
promised him a situation ns United _
States deputy marshal, to execute war
rants which ho was then preparing to
issue. Mr. Shannon witucssca much of
the process of manufacturing affidavits
against somo of tho most prominent and
respectable white men in tue county who
were marked out for arrest and persecu
tion. Ho describes tho modus operandi
quito minutely. Ho says that Whitte
inore kept bis blank affidavits ready, and
sent out his agents to drum up negro in
timidation witnesses. A negro who mado
his appcarauco was invariably given to
undctstaud about what he was to swear
to, and against whom. When ho was too
stupid or too conscientious, (this latter
rarely happened,} his language was twia
tcd and contorted to suit. About forty
of these were prepared ; one, ho remem
bers, against Colonel Law, a prominent
Democrat of that county. Tho manu
facture was continued untP the time ur
_!_i r_ititi_:_-rtu-T_
IDCU IUI HIO kUUVDIHUK Ul UIU JJVyiai.l
turo, when Whittemoro left for Colhmbia.
Almost immediately upon his arrival
there ho sc S down an urgent message
for Mr. Shi ion to como up, tendering
him tho pas; .ion of "Arresting Sergeant"
of tho Legislature, and offering at tho
same timo to defray all expenses. His
idea evidently was that ho had gotton
hold of a desperate and courageous man
who would hesitate at nothing. On tho
morning of Mr. Shannon's arrival he was
met by Whittcmoro, who went into tho
State House, and returning in a few min
utes bearing a commission as Deputy
Scrgoant-at-Arm8, which he handed him.
Mr. Shannon immediately wont on duty,
and was git*on virtual command of tho
negro constabulary about tho doors.
Hero ho remained until the storming of
'tho HOUBC by tho Democratic members.
He states that tho movement- was a com
plete surprise. Ho was the only man at
the door at the time, and was svyept out
of tho way. despite his resistance. On
that di./, about thrco hours after tho en
trance of the Democrats, Mackey carno
to Mr. Shannon and asked rather abrupt
ly if be did not have a pistol. Upon bis
replying in tho negative, Mackoy told
him to call nt his office next morning.
Ho did so, and was banded a fino Colt'b
six-barreled revolver with tho significant
remark that be "knew how to uso it."
Tho forco of negroes was increased, all
of whom boing r.rmcd and under Mr.
Shannon's orders. On the first or second
nigh? that tho D?mocrate were in tho
hall of the House, six cases containing
?20 breech-loading rifles with ammuni
tion and accoutrements were brought
over from tho Stato armory and deposi
ted in Kennedy's office. Mr. Shannon
hoard Beatty, who acted as his superior
officer, say that in case of an "emergency"
thc door of Kennedy's office was tobo
broken open if tho key could not bo con
veniently obtained, and tho men armed
with tho rifles. After tho Democratic
members had been in a day or two, Mr.
Shannon ascertained, or was given to un
derstand, that Jillson, Deunis, Hay no
and some other of the bolder spirits,
were to act as deputy sergeants-at-arms,
and attempt tho ejection of tho objec
tionable members, being supported by
tho Radicals and negroes who wero freely
admitted by orders, whilo all whito men
wero rigidly excluded. Upon resistance
heine made sufficient force was to bo
used~to provoke violence. Immediately
upon any manifestation of this burt
Lieutenant Anderson or Kellogg, ono of
whom waa to bo at the door, would givo
a signal to bripg up thc troops from down
stairs. Thoso lieutenant? expressed many
fears lest their men should refuse [to act
in putting ont or shooting at the white,
men, but it was determined to lead the
troopb ' .to the melee, so as to get at least
one hurt, which they judged would be
sufficient to answer tho purpose of secur
ing martial law, or the ejectment of all
Democrats and tho upholding of tho
Chamberlain government. How this
plan was baffled by tho withdrawal of
tho "Wallace" House is known to all.
The- Radicals in the House were, he
_/"..ll_I._1 _X> .L - _1-1
wero all armed. After the adjournment
of the two Housev, Mr. Shannon was re
tained to discipline and watch tho negro
constabulary, and remained there until
tho final capitulation of Chamberlain
and his crow. Ho says that Elliott
brought in an additional supply of arms,
whicii, with tho others., were stored in
tho headquarters of tho constabulary, and
kept ready for use. He also says that
tho troops frequently declared their In
tention of throwing down their arms if
Hampton or his men uttcmptcd to cap
turo tho State House, and expressed their
wish that ho would. Twenty determine?1
men, hb says, could have taken tho build
ing at any time. Mr. Shannon was bo
hiud tho scetics, and certainly knows of
what he speaks. His stAtennmts can, he
claims, b* confirmed by Andrew Doherty,
Who waa. like himself, in tho Radical
service with, Democraiic feelings, and
who is now in Columbia.-Netts a>id Cou
rur, Vlth insV
- Crow? havo^een known to li
hundred years.
- Aloxandor H. Slcjihons, when asked
for an opinion on tho European w ar, au
swered, *'I hate all wara, and will bo sat
isfied if dogs who' will fight keep away
from roy dcor." _
- Every effcot must h.ive