The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, June 21, 1877, Image 1
v-,. r ?*/. .?'?.?V?. >r ^ ... ; .! ,;, ??h- . i ?> . -o-.' li'-ds > .wsf/* -orti:! ?-i>; .a-iiiLjjfjji^! !fc ..Ji?i*"?.rtH?(?y? nu .,m/!.{> ; _ 4<.,*^",l7jt:_i,1Jl lS,ir, ?Jch^?niril* > j ?nfc **? ?mit?* oj tono
_ ? ? ?_. -y .y
HATES OJT SUBSCRIPTION.-rjqitAW
^sr sacas, 5aSO.-s??c?"-??"<>T ?ix jioutin.
tiubsv-rlptlons ?re ?ot j taken'for a tea? period
than alz inoutb*.
Liberal doduotionc tn ?ie to duba of ten o?
(tore subscriber*.
RATHS OP ADVKRTISJNa.-Oot Dollar pei
? quart of one ian- (or th? flrst Insertion, and Fin j
Conti per sonata for subMiueatinMrtlons less than
three ?nontn?. Mo advertisements connie lesi
llitniMutr?.
i.ibui?i?i'ui.f?' i? Win ? jB?aowtuilh(Wotjuhln|
to advertise for three, six or twelve month*. Atv
vertlsing by contract must b* confined to the Un.
tnedUtebusincMortho Ona or individual Contrac
ting. . . ' ? i .. .;.?' <. .
obituary Notices execediox ave Unc?, Tribut?
of Bespcct. end eil personal eomraonicatlona 01
matters of Individual interest, will ba charged CM
at advertising rates. Announcement* of marris tc*
and deaths, and notices of? reit clous character,are
rcypectfully solicited, cn fl win be inserted gratia
CO-OPERATION.
lissoy by t,.' ; W. Gentry, read before
the 2nd Ituartoriy Siccting of Ween
Creek, Harper, Sandy Springs and
Town Creek Grange?, Convened at
Harptvr Grange Hall, on 52th May,
18Tf ? and Published Itv request of the
Meeting.
Thia io a eubject embracing a Iorgo
field of thought, nnd tu extensivo iu im
portance ns ic io in mngaltude. Ila
literal signification io working together,
and we bave only to give it par earnest
thought to eoe the ad van-ages reaped
from it on every hand. Although we
may fail to recognize tho benefits accru
ing from it, yet wo do actually realize
them every day. Without co-operation
what benefits could we reasonably ex
pect from Church or Btajp? from social
or domestic lifo? Mark you ita signifi
cation : working together, uuitcd efforts,
an uniou of energies/
"Whero two or three are gathered
together in my name, there will I bo
with.them tc own and bless them," is a
divine promise with which wo are famil
iar ; and the condition of the promiso is,
that there be a perfect union in this one
good work of service to him who crested
nil things, and by whose power all things
aro preserved.
In State, are wo*not now in thc midst
of the most striking and cheering illus
trations of tho power of well-conducted
co-operation ; and do wo hot each ono ol
us confidently hope that, th? blessings
which once crowned our people, bul
which the past has torn from us, will
soon be seen returning to us through thc
agency of wiso and well-directed co
operation ? It is a powerful agency. Il
io power: itself. The mind bas only tc
penetrate its signification, and then fol
low along in the track of its operations
in tho various directions in which il
demonstrates itself, to percoiro at once
that the word inherently carries with il
tho idea of power.
It is a power for good or ovil, accord
ing rs the prompting motive is good oi
evil. f.. ...
By fra power, iu manifested in Un
Tempor?neo cause, tho tide of intoxica
tion, bearing upon its bosom all munno:
of ovil, has been caused to ebb fron
many a family and many a community
leaving them to enjoy tho comforts fo
which they were designed-Quiet snstoat
of clamor, peace instead of strife, oin
t,nn~:?-_?-_i_-? -?
??|i|i,uvoi iiiow.au ut misery.
By thc united efforts of picu3 men aui
..omen, in. various praiseworthy orgoni
zations, a christian lo JueticeUias been ox
tended far and wide ; heathen mind
have been made to become radiant- wit!
intelligence, and useful in disseminatioj
knowledge. The Sabbath School is an
other instanco of tho power, certainly s
well understood and generally admiti??
as to maso it needless to halt hore.
The whole matter of ?ducation in ou
country stands mainly upon this br.si
for its dissemination. Wo have no core
pul z cry btw requiring a child to at ten
school, or compelling tbs parent to sen
it. It is by the combined energies c
communities that teachers are securet
schools kept in operation, andageneri
opening thus made for the education <
the children of our countt) - Let a con
munity lose the advantage of co-open
tion in this particular, let them refuse I
unite their interests and efforts in th
one object o. supplying a school, an
they thus, blindly or wilfully, thrust tl
means of education beyond their read
and close the doors of instruction again
their own children ; and so long as th<
continuo in this course will ignoram
and superstition gain the ascendanc
trailing after them their multitudinoi
host of attendant evils, for ignorance at
vice go hand in hand.
Without co-operation success will 1
Bought in vain, even within tho amt
circle of a single family; even by hi
who attempts to run only a ono-hor
farm without or by her who would ke
her house in order within.
Co-operation lies at tho foundation
almost every enterprise of public utilil
By it railroads ate constructed, and mai
other channels of importases opened i
to facilitate the transaction of busim
in which nearly all of us aro concern?
By it manufactories aro established a
kept in successful operation, for tho pi
ductions of which wo eagerly spend c
hard-earned money/thus aoknowledgi
their superiority over our hand-ma
articles; and the scarcity of manu fae
ries in our beautiful South is not to
attributed to a want of menna'to. esti
Uah them so ir neb as it is to tho want
co-operation in puttir%?; our bands to I
work. It is, psrhaps, slightly owing
our want of light or information henri
directly ??K>? ihU ?riuu????\c?ijj'????i?
(but where the energetic and co-opcrat
will U present, tho necessary informat
is accessible,) it is mainly owing to
folding of our hand?, sitting at cf
leaving this heaven-bestowed and otu
wise efficient powor, undeveloped, feel
ouraolvca so conveniently supplied
others who, wc admit, see farther, th
deeper, act moreland'who, rising \a
strength of their co-operative PO'
prove ihcmaelvtfs suportar to tho task,
Manjr charitable institutions owe tl
origin , and cont inned existence to
co-opei"*} lion of good men and good
mon who havo bent their energies in i
spirit of bonovolouce. I allude to s
*? orphan HOE?, *S well as others; -
nona of us know bot that it i
^t?o^pv^ou^ mmm
the beneficiary of such* an Institution
say tho happy lot, 'jr I regor1 .= 'ch
otith^ons ait a blessing to a country.
Honing,that.all aw fully prepare
admit the oonefit of trnltirlg our inlet
".nd our efforts, it only remains to
well,to it tail thU .'c&brpi^?v?~;f>bWi
cx?rted li ?.> proper way, and ?poa
??rving objects, so as to effectgbotS
"ot evil. Wc soo there are many cl
?eis In which it may work for good.
But we aro mel hero in tho intcre
the Patrons of Husbandry, and it is ap
propriate that ne lend a few concluding
thoughts specially in this direction.
Wo claim it to bo ouc of our objects
to advnno education. Is this not a
worthy object? None, whether Patrons
or not, should allow this to be numbered
among the neglected duties. Let us be
Quited in bostowiug this gift. We owe
it for tho parental provision which has
bceu mado for us to do this foi our chil
dren. This lies very near to tho thresh
hold of their futuro prosperity, their
happiness' -may wc not say, not only for
time, but for eternity? And in nothing
let us neglect to train the heart so ac to
make them good men and good women.
We desire to olovaLg ourselves as form
ers, farmers' wives and farmors' children,
aud wc intend to aid all who identify
therasolvce nod their interests with us,
in becoming elevated to that position in
society to which they aro justly entitled.
Wo regard no occupation on earth as
more honorable and moro independent
than agriculture We find its origin re
corded far back iu tho past, even in tho
first.pages of the Bible.
Agriculture affords an abundant op
portunity for tho free play, tho searching
and vigorous exercise of all the mental
faculties with which man is endowed.
It demands tho most considerate thought
and thorough investigation of which tho
human mind is capable, and the wisdom
; and experience of all who are in sympa
thy with this golden mediocrity, and
who are willing to contribute of these
treasures of knowledge to the collection
I of a grand fund of knowledge, from
which the more inexperienced may
draw in this time of need.
The organization known as tho Patrons
[ of Husbandry is certainly tho most 'tin
gible and most convenient medium yet
offered to the tillers of the soil through
I which they may enjoy the benefits of
this co-opewitivo power. Here we can
j get the suggestions, experience and wis
j dom of those who occupy the very front
raaks in agriculture. Here wo moy be
averted from a contemplated course of
action which, if pursued, would only
lead to disappointment and defeat.
Here we may be pointed to a carefully
trodden path which o th ors have followed
to success.
Among the "Declaration of . Princi
[ pies," cot forth by the Nationnl Grange.,
we find the following occupying a prom
inent position, vis:
"To develop a higher manhood and
womanhood among ourselves."
"To advance the comforts und attrac
tions of our homes, and to strengthen
our attachments to our purst-'ls."
"To reduce our expenses, h-*th individ
ual and corporate ; to buy less and pro
duce moro, in order to make our farms
self-sustaining."
"To diversify our crops, and crop no
moro than we can cultivate."
"To systematize our work, opd calcu
late intelligently on piubabilities."
'To discountenance the credit system,
and every c?he? eyeU?? tending to prodi
gality and bankruptcy."
We propose meeting'together, talking
together, working together, buying to
gether, soiling together, aud in general
acting together for our mutual protec
tion aud advancement as occasion may
require.
Tho Man Who Grew.
One day last week a Detroit mechanic
who was going down Michigan avenue,
became favorably impressed with a pair
of pants hanging in front of a cheap cloth
ing store. The price was low, the goods
seemed all right, and he made up his
mind to purchase.
"I giv you de word of Andrew Shack
son dot doso pants aro shust like iron,"
said tho dealer, "x warrants dem efery
dime."
' After three or four days' wear tho pur
chaser found tho bottom of the pants
crawling toward tho knees. It was a bad
cass of shrinkage, and bo got mad and
went back to the store and said :
"You swindled mo out of these pants J
Soo how they have shrunk I"
Tho dealer looked him all over, felt of
his head, puiied on tho pants and finally
said: f 1
"I shall give you one thouenno aonars
a month if you will travel with me."
"How-rwhat?"
"Yon are shust growing right un al tho
rate of two inches a day, and I takes you
around tho country on exhibition. Dose
pants arc shust as long as efer, but you
h af grown out of dom."
"f don't believe it," shouted the man ;
"I am forty years old, and quit growing
long agc?
"I givo you de word of Androw Shack
son dot you voa growing."
"I don't caro whose word you give I I
say the panta have shrunk nearly a
footl" ;
"Hos do top of doso panis shrunk down
any ?" softly asked tho dealer.
"Whv. no."
"Shouldn't do vaistbands shrink down
shust os quick as dose bottoms should
shrink liko de odder, eh ? When Isold
you dot elegant parr of pants for throe
dollar, I don't suppos?* you was growing
B? fast, or I shall baf pat tum straps on
do bottoms." ...
"Woll, I don't Uko thia way of doing
business," said tho purchaser,
"Shust like me. If I sell such clegaut
pant;) as td a mao, and ho grows out
of dom, it damages my ? rade. You havo
damared rn? fl>a boont^. i doliere, hui I
haf low rent, ?ays cash for mein goods,
abd can make you dis fifty cents tie for
five ?tnt?," ,
Tho mau walked out to the curbstone
and turning around, shouk his fist and
M"You aro a liar and a cheat and I'll
dare yon ont here."
..Such diega sinks deep into my hearv*
sighed the hs took dow. ul?
pipo, "I dink? I rolls ort dis P'^M*.
and peddle some vases aroundt. Den
when I ?d*1? to somebody it makes np
^?1^.*?--. I.W mucb de/ grow.*7-/??ro?/
f?ec /V???.
? I JU-kl
--"But! pass,"'said a- ministe?-, ono
Sunday, in dismissing, o?o themoof his
subject to toko up another. "Thea I
make it spades 1" yelled ? man from the
Bullery, who wns dreaming the happy
oura away in an imaginary game of
enr-hre: It i* needless to say- that lie
went out cn the next deal, being asd^ted
by ono of tho deacon? with a full hand
^filn; .
?WT
From the Charlestors Nexos ami Courier.
A Personal Matter.
Tho public, wo lake i?, care very little
to know in what way our busiucssla con
ducted, so long as wo make the Newt and
Courier ht onco a good, newspaper and
tho faithful exponent of Conservative
opinion and purpose. Nor do tho public,
wo judge, pay much heed to attacks upon
us which come from notorious criminals,
whose enmity wo have incurred by our
exposures of their :apncioUs villany, and
whoso support wo might bjavc, at any
momei * we could be induced to rvjeord
them thb mercy of our oilence. Never
theless it is right, for thtv sako of the
friends who have never faltered in their
confidence in the News and Courier, that
wo should tako some public notice of the
letters of Cant. Daw&on to Woodruff,
published in this city yesterday, not be
cause of what tho letters say and mean,
but because of tho construction Bought to
be put upon them by the malice and
envy of the sham Democrats, who sec no
futuro for themselves unless they can
cripple or lessen the influence of this
newspaper. Wo therefore print tho let
ters in question, with tho sworn statement
submitted by Capt. Dawson, to tho Sen
ate Committee, on Saturday morning.
This statement, although hurriedly prc
Eared and with no opportunity to refer to
ooks or papers, is sufficiently complete.
Tho only audition necessary is in expla
nation of tho position of tho Democracy
at thc time when tho first letter was writ
ten. Governor Scott had been elected :
tho Special Session of tho Lcgisjaturohaa
been held ; there was an intensely hitter
feol: ug in tho State. Early in October a
Srom! neut negro Radical, named Run
olph, was killed at Cokeabury, and other
acta of violence wero corr>ntted. Gov
ernor Scott issued a proclamation, under '
dato of October 20, offering rewards for
the arrest of the perpetrators of thc crime,
and appealing to the pcoplo to aid him
in his efforts to maintain the supremacy
of the law. On October 24 an address
by tho State Democratic Committee was
Jmblished, signed by Wade Hampton,
f. D. Pope, T. G. Barker, W- D. Porter,
J. P. Thomas, W. P.. Stanley and W. M.
Shannon. In this address these gentle
men repudiated tho recent nets of vio
lence, declared that "no cause can pros
per which calls murder to its assistance,
or which looks to assassination for suc
cess," and appealed to tho people to
observo tho laws, "to ho peaccnhlo aud
quiet, to lend their efforts to promote,
harmony and to quell dissension. Sawyer.
Corbin, Chamberlain and other leading
Republicans, on October 29, in a publish
ed address, "bail with satisfaction tho'
addi e : 5 of tho Democratic Central Com-'
mittee ns tho harbinger bf better and
moro quiet times;" and the next day
Gov. Scojt, warmly thanking the Demo
cratic Committee, entreated the peon?a to
1st "boai and forbear" bc their ?)?x?in, i
In savincr then that ha would go as far as
ho could, in supporting Scott and tho
Government, Capt. Dawson was in com
plete accord with thc Democratic polier
of promoting harmony and quelling dis
sension. Governor Scott, however, soon
threw off the mask, and instantly tho
Charleston News displayed him to the
public iu the old familiar gui.se. As
early os March, 1869, Governor Scott waa
branded by the Charleston News as "the
Great Calumniator," who ?_ ?nt his time
"in abusing the white nu a md pandering
to tho passions of the o ded and Igno
rant freedmen." There was{ therefore,
as tho record shows, nothing in tho busi
ness dealings of Capt. Dawson with
Woodmff that prevented tho Charleston
New? from condemning Scott when hi*
conduct deserved condemnation ; or that
caused it to be silent when the public in
terest demanded that it should speak
plainly and boldly in defence of the peo
ple. The lottere to Woodruff arc as
follows:
CHARLESTON, S. C., Nov. ?4, lStiS.
My Dear Woodruff: Tho enclosed is in
reply to yours received this evening.
You may show it when necessary, but do
not let it be copied or kept. We think
it will do all you want.
Tho fact is that we want to make all
wo cnn, aud will go as far os wo can to
support Scott and tho Government if we
are treated Well. We cannot be blind qd
vocales. That would ho to ruin our in
fluence, if we could permit ourselves lo
adopt such a course. We must be indepen
detit, but we will always bc more than
just to our friends, and never raersonally
abusivo, because it is contrary to our
views of propriety.
Send us all bills, &c., that are printed,
and post us about any schemo that wanta
puffing or crushing. All this confiden
tial. Yours,.
F. W. DAWSON.
CHARLESTON, 8. C.. Jan. 30,1869.
My Dear Woodruff: What you have
done so far is highly approved. A mem
orandum of your account os it thornwood
waa sent on yesterday, As you collect
imoney duo us pay yourself in full first, [
and remit balance if any.
Wo count on you to push tho State
printing (Act/,.) The heat wo can do is
this: If wo get 10 cents a line, which
would bo about $24 per column, we can
allow tho paymaster 20 per cent, and
?-ourself 10 percent., which would only,
eave us a very moderate profit. If wo
can got 12} cents a lino, which ls $30 a
column, or more, wo can allow you, 20
per cont, instead of 10.
Now you have tho wholo programme,
and may blaze-away nt will. Wo aro
wiliing to givo a helping hand,to nny up
country project, railroad or othcrwbo,
ao?/ree. Keep us informed. Your?,
F. W. DAWSON.
The sworn statement of Capt. Dawson
is as follows : _
CG?.?K???A, ii. v., t/?tiO o, io//.
Tb the Hon. J?. E. Boxeen, Chaxrman of
Senate Committee:
SIR-Tho BMbjoincd telegram roached
mo yesterday evening :
COLOMBIA, S. C., June 7.
! Tb F. W. Dawson, Charleston, S. C.:
Letters from you to Woodruff, of No
vember 28, 1868, and January 80, 1869,
have boen put before tho Committee of
Investigation. If you wish to explain,
you can do eo to-morrow morning nt 10
o'clock. Wo aro about to close. '
R. E. BO T? r.n~,*Cuniri?an.
In responso to this telegram I came
beforo your Committee this morning, and,
after examining tho letters to Woodruff
referred to, asked that they bo stricken
from tho record of your proceedings, on
tho ground that , ns tuero ia nothing m tho i
letter* that is, directly or by implication, J
??lsto/lC**" CO?TMr,t fir ?31!?C>rs!f th?j ?i? j
not properly neforo your Cummitteo or
within the ?copo ofjfour investigation.
Ybur Committee having determined th?t
the fetters shall be submitted with thc I
tiniony taken by ymir Committee. I now,
by ?mt rjowniasion, submit tho fbllqwihg
statement:
When tho iti*e? nf No?*^?^ 34 TTHS
written to .Woodruff that person, to the
best of my rcco??rc?ion, was a Balfirievl
Reporter for tho Charleston News. No
charge* had been made against him, ino
excessive appropriations for public print-;'
lng had not neon proposed, and ho bore a
fair avcrngo character. Tho letter was
written, I orcsume.in reply to a request
by Woodruff that I would defino tho atti
tude of tho Charleston News towards tho
?Scott Administration. It is such a letter
ns I would unhesitatingly, writ? at any
time. A newspaper is a business under
taking ; and tho object of ito publishers,
while holding constantly in view its
public usco and purpose?, is, as in any
other profession or business, to carn'a
fair return for the skill, labor, and capital
thoy employ. They cannot bo "blind
advocates.", Thoy "must bo independent."
Upon these principio? I hove acted since
I have been connected with journalism
in Bout li Carolina ; and only when it can
bo shown that, in seeking to make money,
I havo been a "blind advocate," or ceased
to bo "independent," shall I ace any er
ro?; in my course. There certainly was
po idea, on the part of Governor Scott
that I save him a,blind support, for his
later Messages contain bitter attacks upon
tho Charleston Netos, and in tho columns
of that paper are the most exhaustive
and denunciatory exposures yet made of
the fnulto, follies ano crimes of his Ad
ministratiou. Tho remark, in the letter,
that I desired to be "posted" about any
scherao that wants "puffing or crushing,"
was just what I havo constant occasion
to say to the gentlemen who now repre
sent tho New and Cburier in Columbia.
It is their business to keon us "youted,"
and wo arc governed in a large degree by
their suggestions. When, it shall be
shown that I have, with any corrupt pur
pose, or regardless of Its monte, supported
or opposea any scheme whatever, infer
ences to my prejudice nay be drawn from
what I wrote to Woodruff.
The letter ol January 30,1809. confirms
the statement made by me to the Senato
last month, and shows that Woodruff was
paid by UB for tho work he did in collect
ing money due us, and that bb instruc
tions, from mo, were to pay himself in
full first, and remit tho balance, if any.
Tho rate charged hy the Charleston News,
in 1869, for ordinary advertising, such as
tho Acts, was 15 couts a line. I offend,
to do tho work for tho State at 33 ppr
cont., or .16 per cent, less than was
charged to privatq persons for. the . samo
kind nnd quantity of. work- I doubt that
many other persons who have done work
for tho State can say and prove aa much.
I see no impropriety, in allowing a cora
missi'.1**- upon tho york obtained and
money collected,. and such a practic?
obtains in every department of business.
What is said in the concluding sentence
of tho letter I nov/ repeat: "Wc oro
willing to give a helping hand to any" up
country project, railroad or otherwise/
and free/" -
For many years I have, with such
ability as I could command, and in such
manner as promised tho best results to the
State, laid hare tho rascalities of faithless
public servants. In this work I havo
necessarily made many enemies, who aro
not all members of one political party.
Threats without number have been made
against me. No charges against mo have
been too grave. Thb Tiopo was that by
assailing their ?oc?scr, thu thieves might
divert attention from themselves. It is
some satisfaction to know that they havo
doubly failed. They have not Silenced
tho paper I represent, they have not saved
themselves, and they have not, when put
to thOvproof, made good nay Bingle charge
against mo.
The letters on which Woodruff lays BO
much stress were private and confidential
business letters from an employer to an
agent or employee. They Were not in
tended for publication, any moro than is
any other matter of detail in the man1'
agement of our business. I see' in theni
nothing to regret, except that in writing
them I trusted an unworthy and treacher
ous agent, who now endeavors: to ohield
himself from the cousccpiencea of his
subsequent corruption auu profligacy by
violating the sanctity of private corres
pondence and adding perfidy to Ii ir, other
crimes.
: I respectfully request that my provious
atatement read ir. the S?fl?t? by the Hon?
S. S. Crittenden bo made a part of . this
reply, and nm Yours, obediently,
F. W. DAW?oiv.
Trfo Death-Bed Scenes.
. If you want your children saved, lead
the way, and then they will follow you.
I never speak to parents on this subject
but I think of two men whom I know.
Ono of them ii a wealthy man, and says
he would give all the wealth he has got
if he hod his boy back hero again. . He
lived to bo seventeen yearn old, when he
was brouglit homo in a dying condition.
An accident overtook him, and the faroi
ly physician was brought, for him, and
they entreated the doctor to bring the
boy to consciousness before he died. And
atlast he recovered a little, and looking
around, saw bis father, who said :
"My son, do you know that you aro
dying?"
I "No. Is this deatb that I feel ?"
"Yes, ray boy, it is. death."
"Well, father, won't you pray for my
lost soul?"
Anti tho father wnpt ami sahl he could
not pray. Seventeon long years God. had
alvon him that boy. and. ho.had never
breathed his hame in prayer pnce, , Then
ho &aid to bia mother;
"Mother, you pray for rae J"
But she couldn't pray, . Apo} ?jon after
ho became unconscious again and died.
Tho father soys that if ho could go to tba
grave and briug.the hoy hack . again long
enough to bring him to Chrint, ho would
S"vc all his wealth. Bat it was too lalo,
o had gone i j '
Ino other man-nnd what a contrast
bm ween tho two i . " '
i Tho other man was an cluer in a New,
York church. Ho came homo one day.
His child hud been sick : but he didn't
consider him dangerously ill, His wife
was weeping. Said ho :
"What's tho trouble ?"
"WuV, there** been a great chango in
our child since morning, and I am afraid
he is dying. I wish you would go in and
tell me if you think he is."
Tho father went in and placed his
hand on his forehead, and he felt tho
cold damp of death stealing over him.
And he said :
"My son, do you khow you are dying?"
"No. Amil'' Vj .
; ,,(tfjf?8."
"Will I dio to-day, lather ?"
"Yes. You cannot live until night,"
And .* 5MJ?<V V'OSSCU ?iq, wy .'o favo, mid
, then, I will be with theSaV
vlpur." h ni ii
And tho father turned his bead lo hide,
tho toara. But tho boy saw thorn, and hu
said : 1
"Father, don't yon weep for ino. When
I got to heaven I will go rkth.% straight
to Jesus, and I will teil him that over
?iuce I can remember, you havo tried to
lead mc toJiim."-^jFVtwa Hoody. r
"- A debtor severely oucstioned os to
tho reason ; ; -Vug a j-^t ;ioot,
replied : "Solomon was ?;Ve.i# w}*o mar^
?nd Sam own,' ? ??.??." strong man, but
Seither of then? c'pyid pay his debts with
ut money."
- A Paris sculptor was recently called
upon to caryo a. bust of a young gu), and
favored his mulei with that long, calm
seraxi hy peculiar to artists and phYaician?.
Tho girl naturally reddens. "Fray do
not bo annoyed," says tho sculptor, reas
suringly ; "It is riot you I oui looking at,
but only your figure.
Acts Fassed br the (icacral Assembly
at t'ie Extra ??talon or 18T??
AK ACT TO AUTHORIZE COUNTY COM
MlSftlOXEItH TO SUBMIT TO THKQUALI
FIED ELECTORS OF THEIR SEVERAL
COUNTIES A PROPOSITION TO ALTER
THE FENCE LAWS, AND TO PROVIDE
FOR EFFECTING THE SAME.
SECTION 1. Beit enacted, by tho Sonate
aud House of Representatives of tho
State of South Carolina, now met and
sitting io General Assembly, and by Ibo
authority of tho same, That upon tho
written application of seventy-five of tho
tax-payers of any township in any county
of this State who moy desire to substituto
tho fencing of stock in lion of fencing
the field?, it shall ho.tho duty of the said
Commissioners of said county to order an
election in said township between tho
1 vi ii and 20th of August, or tho iOth aud
20th of December, m any your, thirty
days' nut ico thereof being given in ono
or more of tho newspapers published in
said cou>.>ty, specifying tho time sud
placo or purpose qt auch election, and
tho form of ballot to bo used at such
election, and to appoint thrco managers
of election, who shall, without compen
sation, hold and conduct suid election,
and immediately upon tho closo thereof
make return thereof to tho Commissioners
bf tho county, who shall declare and. pub
lish thc result of Bnid election in one o?
moro of tho newspapers published In said
county : ProvUicd, however, That tue
placo of voting designated by the County
Commissioners. shall bo as near the geo
graphical centro of tho township as cir
cumstances will admit; aud ifr. re?joritv
of the qualified electors of said township
voting at said election Bhall havo voted
for tho adoption of this act, theu thc
samo shall bo and become of force in said
township, bn tho first day of January
next, succeeding such election ; and from
and after that date all laws now existing
in regard to tho erection and main
tenance of fcuces in said township shall
bc null and void ; and it shall not bc
lawful for tho owner or manager of anj
horse, mule, ass, jeannette, swine, shccp;
goat or neat cattle of any description tx
permit thc said an?mala or any of thew
to run at large beyond the limita of theil
own lands, in jaid township.
SEC. 2. Th it upon the written nppli
cation of seventy-five tax-paycra in cad
township in any county in tho State, ii
shall be tho duty of thc Commiasioncn
of tho county for said county to order ai
?lection, to be held in each township ii
tho co?nty on thc snmo day, in tho mba
nor and under tho regulations of thc foi o
going section ; and it all of tho township:
m said county sholl adopt this act, thct
tho samo shall bo of forco io said count]
on tho first day of Januury next succeed
ing said election, and alf tho provision
of this act, applicable, to townships, slial
apply to the county ;,hut if allof the town
limps shall not ndbpt'thc1 net. thch'thi
samo shall bo of force fn: tho township
in which tho samo shall bo adopted b;
a majority of tho votes cost at said clcc
tion in said townships.
' SEC. 8. If any of thc animals cuume
rated in the first section Bhall herenfte
bo found at largo, or upon th? lands c
any person than the owner, in said towri
ship, the.manager or owner, of said ani
mais, shall bo liable for all damage don
by tho said animnls to thc owners of th
crops or tho lands upon which they trw
pass.
SEC. 4. In case of trespass, as aforesah
the aggrieved party may mako complair
to s Trial Justice or Justico of tho Pear,
of the county in which tho trespass wi
committed, who Bhall issuo his warrat
immediately, returnable within five doj
from tho dato thereof, and at tho sam
timo and place namba id tho warrant tb
case will be tried, and tho amount t
damages sustained by tho complainat
ho ascertained, and judgment ?ive-u fi
the same with legal costs, as in tho COE
of otho? warrants.
SEO? 6. Whenever any township <
county shall adopt the act, and it aha
become necessary to protect thc lands i
said township or county from the incu
Bion of stock or cuttle from any adjoin ii:
township or county, thc Commissiono
of tho county aro authorized to ore
fences along such'lined of the townabi
or county as are exposed to such incu
sions, and for that purpose to enter upc
tho landa of any person in said townsh:
and to erect such fenco thereon, withoi
being guilty, of any .trespass whatevr
And the said Commissioners shall ha'
the .power and. authority to constru
fences across any public or private roa<
Provided, Tlist proper gates are esta
lubed on such pub.ic or private .oad
and to levy an 1 -oiled a tax upon tl
Sropcity of saia township or county
ofray the expenses of erecting and mai
faining said fences, said tax to bo. colic
ted at thc came ?imo and in tho sar
manner os other State and county tai
aro levied and collected. And tho Cou
ty.Commissioners are authorized and ci
powered to make snell arr?ngemt nts wi
tho owners-of property-contiguous to ai
Ou either sido of tho township or coun
lines ss May. accomplish tho object
protecting tno county or Winship frc
tho incursion of cattle or stock.
; SEO? G. Tho laws now'bf forco In i
gard tc the erection and maintenance
fonces shall apply to any fenco erect
in pursuance, of the foregoing scctio
and all persons disturbing br injuri
said fencea shall bc punishablo ns pro
ded in said laws.
SEO. 7. It sh?ll bc tho duty of any p
son or persons driving stock, such ?UI C
tie, horses^ males, sheep, br hogs, th rou
tho public roads of any county 'tosb ht
and drive* th? same thai thoy snail not
allowed to enter upon or work injury
thc lands or crops of tho citizens of si
eernnlt?: "'??:- . >??. 11 \t ? -
SEO. 8. It Miall he the duty of cc
and eVcty employer in any ?v>?-nty
township which shall adopt fchbnroi
ions of thia act, to furnisheach and ev
employco hired by ftim with pastan
for as many head of stock owned by st
employee aa may bo agreed upon, not'
eceding-tw? head of cattla to every ii
hnnd.Tn amount. Provided, That si
employWe'shairp?rformhisijroportiou
amount bf labor to keep up the enclos
of such posture. . ":
SEO. f). That nono of thn nWwUtohs
Ibid act shall apply to tho counties
Hbrry, Colloton, fi <jaufort, Chariest
Williamsburg, or Georgetown. ;
Approved Juno ll,r 1877.
' X^^Apt ?CO' MARTS ;fcrPB,orRLaTiOrfa
MEET THE ORDINARY STU'ENBES
THE STAT* GOVERNMENT TOR 1
riB?A'lV Y??R UUSlKKTiCIXO ?OVJ
BE* 1,1876.
Be it enacted b" tho Senate an? Ho
of Representative.*} of tho State of So
Carolina, now pict and sitting in Gen
At=:?b?j and by the m\thority of
?:i."l<: t .
, SECTION 1. That Qty ?tim of $143,
bo. and tho same is horoby, [approprie
to pay tho salaries of tho executive
judicial .officers of tho State, arid
clerks and ?ho contingent expenses of
executive and judicial departments
tho fiscal year commencing Noven
Ist, 1876, that is to soy :
First. .For .tko tt?rjy of tbo Gover
$3,600 ; for tho salary of tho Govert
private secretary, $1,275; for tho sa
of tho Governors messenger, $300.
Second. For tbo sa'.>1 of thc Lieu
tenant Governor, $2.500.
Third. For the salary of tho Secr?tary
of State, $2,1.00 ; for the salary of the
clerk of tho Secretary of State,,$1,270;
for tho porter in.the office of thc Secre
tary of State, $ 100.
Fourth. For tho salary of tho Comp
troller Geucral, $2,100; for clerical
services in tho office of tho Comptroller
General, $2,550, if BO much he necessary.
Fifth. For tho salary of the State
Treasurer, $1.876 ; for clerical ?orvicea in
tho offlco of tho State Treasure?-, $2,475.
Sixth. For the salary of th'j Adjutant
and Inspector General, $1,2?0 ; foi- tho
clerk ortho Adjutant ana Inspector Gen
eral, $900.
Seventh. For tho salary of tho Attor
ney General, $2,100 ; for tho salary of
the clerk of the Attornoy General, $1,200.
Eighth. For tho aaiary of tho Btate
Superintendent of Education, $1,875 ; for
tho salary of tho clerk of the StatoSuper
intendent of Education, $900.
Ninth. For the salary of tho , Chief
Justico of tho Supremo Court, $4,000';
for tho salaries of tho two Associate Jus
tices, $7,000 ; for the clerk of tho Su
Srcmo, Cou?-t, who shall perform tho
utica of librarian of enid court, $1,000 ;
for the State reporter, $1,000 ; for the at
tendant upon tue library and the rooms
of the Supreme Court, said attendant to
bc nppointed by and removable at tho
pleasure of Baid court, $100 ; for tho pur
chase of books for tho library of tho Su
premo Court, $300, to bo paid on tho
ordo: _f tho Chief Justice.
Tenth. For salaries of the eight Circuit
Judges. $28,000 ; for tho salaries of tho
eight Circuit Solicitors, $12.000.
Eleventh. For tho salary of tho keeper
of tho Stato Houso and State librarian,
$500 ; for the salaries of two watchmen
for thc State House and grounds, $300.
Twelfth. For tho salary of tho Super
intendent of tho State Lunatic Asylum,
$2,000 ; for tho salary of tho Suportnton- '
dent of tho State Penitentiary, $1.600 ;
for tho salary of tho physician ol' the
Stato Penitentiary, $500.
Thirteenth. For tho salaries of the
County Auditors, $20,300.
Foui'teonth. For tho salaries of the
County Schcol Commissioners, $9,750, if
so much bo necessary.
Fifteenth. For the salary of the health ;
officer of Charleston, $1,000; for tho ';<
salary of the health officer of Georgetown, .
$400 ; for tho salaries of the health offi
cers of Hilton. Heal? and St. Helena .
Sound, $500 each ; for the expenses of
maintaining quarantine, $1,000 ; for - the
keoper of the lazaretto, $400.
Sixteenth. For tho contingent fund of
the Governor, $10,000; for tho contin- 1
gent fund of tho State Treasurer, $200;
lor the contingent fund bf tho Socrotary.
of State, $200 ; for repairing and rebind
ing certain books in tho offico of tho Sec
retary of State, $300, to bo paid out of i
any rooney in tho traiisnry not- otherwise
disposed of; . for;the contingent fund of
tho Stato Superintendent ot Education,
$200, for the contingent fund of the At- :
tornoy General, $200 ; for thu contingent
fund of tho Comptroller General, $200 ; ji
for tho contingent'fand of the Adjutant
and inspector ( louerai, ?100: for tho coil-,
ti usent fund of the Stato lib ->rian. $200 ; '
for tho contingent expenses. of tho Su
preme Court, $450 ; for tho oxponses of
litigation in tho office of the Attorney
General, $5,000, to bo paid upon tho war
rant of the Comptroller General, upon
tho application of tho Attorney General ; !
for printing books and blanks for the
County Treasurers and Auditors, and all
other papers necessary for the collection
of taxes, $2,000, to be disbursed upon the
order of tho Comptroller General ; for
tho payment of accounts for publishing
the State Treasurer's month.lv s*?fcc;aent
for tho fiscal year 1876, 1877, $500.
. SEC. 2. That the sum of $101,800 be,
and thc nuim; is hereby, apppropriatca
for the aupport and matr.tenanco of the
penal, charitable and educational institu
tions of tho State, exclusive of common
schools, for tho fiscal year commencing'
November 1,1876, ai follows :
First. For the support o( the State ?
Penitentiary, $25,000, if so much, bu
necessary, to bo paid on tho Warrants of
tho Comptroller General, on thc applica
tion of thc'Superintendent, approved by
tho board of directors. V :
Second. For the support of the Stato
Lunatic,Asylum, $50,000, if so. mach bo
necessary, to bo paid on the warranta of
the Comptroller General, on thfe applica
tion of tho Superintendent, approved by
tho board of regents. . ..
Third. For tho 'support of tho Stato
Orphan Asyluin, $1,600, in addition td.
tho ajnount already paid for ; tho present
flscal year, to bo paid on the order of tho!
hoard bf trustees; for tho Deaf and,
Dumb and Blind Asylum, $5,000, to bo
paid out? on tho, warrants of tho Comp
troller General, upon tho application of
th? chairman and secretary of tho board .
of commissioners of tho deaf and dumb
and blind.
' Fourth. For tho Catawba Indians, ;
$800, payable on th? .warrahtk nf tho
Comptroller General, on application of
tho agent.
j Fifth. For tho salary of the librarian,
of the Stato University, who shall have'
charge of tho buildings and tho grounds,
$500 ; and for irisi??unco aud repairs of
the buildings, '$.1,000, to. bo paid on tho
warrant?' bf tho Comptroller General bn
application of tho librarian. ,
Sixt'j, For th? payment of interest on
honda of tho Stato Agricultural College'
abd" Mechanics' Institute, $7,500, to bc
f^fd in accordance with the law cstab
fshi thbsame.'
3. That tho stun of $10,000,.' if so
n n bo necessary', bo. and tho samo .is,
hereby, appropriated for tho public print
ing ortho two houses of thc General As
ouuiu?y for ibo regularHeston bjr lorinna *
the special session thCrc?f tha^w?s?l/ zan,
to bo holden April 24, 1877.
SEC. 4- that, $102,000, inclusive of thc
amounts of ibo proceeds of the poll tax,
for tho support and maintenance of pub
lic, schools, be, and tho same is hereby,
appropriated, 1.000 (if so much be necea- !
sary) of1 which shall bo ' expended in
printing blank, forms for tho URO of said
schools, ; to bc "diaburacd on tho order of
tho State Superintendent ' of Education ;
?..d thc State'Su;scrihtertdeiit :of .Educa^
apportion tho amount ;sb\i.{bpropr??(?rtl> ;
upon tho basis of school ottendaqcojia .
tho sovcr?lcou?ties of the'Si?t?, foiQnft j
Bcholastip year ending Juno .90/1870;'
and thc School Immissionen of the
sovcral counties aro.hereby instructed to
apportion tao school funds' pt their re
cciejtv'o viHi?t!<s3 *?*K>TI thc bs^?s cf school
attendance iu tho several Behool dbtslcts,
of theiv respective counties. ftovidcdJ
Thi? act Bhatl hot boconstrde^to1 feofcal
??'aci to'pr?vido for the payment RB
duo 6chooi claims in thc sov?ral counties
iii'this State, approved March 3, 1874.
Provided, further, That no other tax aUall
bo levied orCollcctooTfoi'thcmidnteuance
of freo schools i? any. coud ty' or township
in thia State. Tho'County Tro. -.n?.?i
tho yarilla? counties are horeby'author
ized ?hd require.1 t<? pay school dai
arising from.d^cBMfficlis.. but or any uur
plus funda In,)hc?T hands in ibo order.Iq
which said claims arise.
' BBC. 6, That tho Him of.&w.OOO bo,
and tho same is horeby, appropriated to
I pay deficiencies of salaries for ; the fiscal
I yc.tr ending October Si', 1877, said *$?\
i1 . nu iv* , Oj'iii 1 i ?
rica io bo paid pro raia.
oL-?l o. That, tho wm.', o? $A,UU0, if so
mach bo nectary, be andi the same is
hereby, appropriated for! the purchase of
one hundred copies of each of t.Ue. sixth
and ecvonth volumes bf the new series pf
the Supremo Court Rebprts ; for furnish
Iirjt stationery for thc Executive depart*
nvats under, an act relative to coniracls
for tho Executive department^ of thc
State, Government, and o? tho General
Assembly, tho sum bf $2,885, if so much
be necessary ; said sums tb bo paid upon
the warrants of tho Comptroller Genend.
SEC. 7, That tho amounts approprwted
for thc payment of salaries, ni tho Brit
abd Bcc?ncf sections of this act, shall be
payable monthly ; and 'the j amount ap
propriated for contingent, funds AS re
quired on tho warranta of tho Comp
troller General or. Ibo nDolication of tho
various officers entltlcTf 'tb th? ?arno :
Provided, That tho amounts and vouchers
upon which such applications aro modo
shall bo flied with thc C?omptrollcr Gen
eral, before ho issues his warranta upon
tho Stato Treasurer for tho payment bf
;a? same. bk ihn ?
SEC. 8. -That the moneys heroin appro
priated tobo used as contingent ,<umds,
and for other purposes, by tho various
officers of tho Stato Government, shall bo
duly accounted for by said officers, who
shall make a' detailed statement of the
disposition i ii adc thereof, to the General
Aeserably, at th? next regular session, cn
or before December 1, 1877: Provided,
That no officer authorise*! t? mnkb con
tracts or draw funds from tho 'said appro
priations, shall expend er make contracts
expending moro than hos been appro
priated for any purposb by this act.
SEO. 9. That the Bum of $4,000? if so
much bo necessary, bb, and thc snmo is .
hereby, appropriated to pay the balan?a
of por diem compensation and mileage
duo tho members of tho lost General As
sembly for the regular Bcssion of 1875^-70.
Fbr payment of vmrronts of tho Comp- 1
trollor General issued for stationery for
Senate Committeo rooms, and Clerk's
office, regular session 1876, $800, to bo
paid out of tho phosphate royalty, Or any
other funds nc? other wino appropriate J.
SEO. 10. Tliat the sum of $6,000, if so
much b?> accessary, bo, and tho samo is i
hiw?by, appropriated to pay tho balance
ofjpor diem'aha Balnry compensation of
officers and employees of'both houses, ;
duo for tho regular session of 1875-76, to
bo paid out of tho phosphate royalty or .
foes of tho land commission.
SEC. ll. That any balanco of Bpecifio
lovien heretofore made and not ndeded
for tho same, shall be subjee? to the draft ?
of tho Comptroller General, by tho; np-; '
proval, of tho Governor, to bo used in 1
payment of deficiencies in appropria
tions.
.SEC. 12. That nil acts and parts of acts,
inconsistent with this act, pe, and: tho ;
aaaio aro hereby ropenlcd. . j
AN ACT TO AIJOMBH TIIE PAY' O^ obii-'l;
MKHIONF.nS AND MANAGERS PF ?LEC- j
: Tl ONS AND OF THEIR CLERKS. I
lie it enacted by the Senate and House,
of Representatives of tho Stato of South
Carolina, now met and sitting in Genend
Assembly, and by the authority of tho
Bama:
1;Sr?0WQN 1. That, from and after thc
passage of this act, no per diem, mileage
or other compensation shall bo allowed
or enid tb the commissioners of c?ccti?uB
and roauagers of ?lection?; or the? clerks
appointed oy thom.
SEC. 2. That all acts and parts of acts
inconsistent with or repugnant to thc
provisions of this act bo, and thc Haine ;
aro hereby, repealed.
Approved May 28, 1877.
bieneral News Summary.
- Mr. Tilden will leave at an carly
day foi Europe, io bo absent two or throe
months.
- Tho New York Time? and, Ben.
Butler have st last.Iain down together.
This is one part of tho. President's.peace
jjoHcy that seoras tb be working BUCCCSS
- Virginians claim that since tba j
whipping post was ra-establishcd most of
the jails bavo been emptied^ potty crimes
havo almost a ceased, abd vagrants sire .
seen no more in the at7cotd.
-? The annual reuuion of Hood's Toxas j
brigade takes place at Waco on the 27th ,
proximo. It hos already been noted '
that tho Hampton legion of South Caro
lina aro invited to bo present and partie- j
ipato. Gen'. T. M. Logan, of Virginia; j
ls to deliver tho annual address.
- Tho highest peint yet attained by .
any railroad has h.'on reached at the
summit of Laueta pass in the Sangre de
Christo mountains, by tho southwestern
oxtension of the Denver and Rio Grande
railroad, tho altitude of the summit bo
in:; 9,310 feet. j 1 , '
- Ip the Presbyterian, General Asser i- i
bly. at Chicago, last week, Rev. Pn-V-.j
TiykosaiiS: ,rl do net bcliavs that; isy
dying ' infant, baptized or unbaptis^a, !
heathen or cir J^yan.. la , excluded from
tho kingdom ?.of heaven j, I believe they
are all aaved.V , ,Tha; statement waa apn
plauded.
Tho pestat?v^ contract fb? '?&a
next four years' has been* -jfoWrAlljr
awarded to the American phototype cont*
pany in Kew York for a fracUo^^MM
than 70 couts a thousand. Toa %ft??tyl
cf their bid being a foll third lower than
any other is not yet oxpUined. , The
cards aro to continue of thMs?pe quality
and appearance ss fomalggisMP 11
- The Young Men's OfSHSan. Asso
ciations of America are holding their
annaal convention at Ljublana. Ky.,
this week, under th? load of Bossel BtoV.
gis of Beaton'*?UM? violin V. Farwell of
Chicago as nr?a?i?in? Afufar. .
now 1;000 loc^>rge?Siia?|?n* o?r???Srt:
in America, with properly af two ctthree
millions dollars sud 100,000'member?.
- West Point ftai scyon.ti-aix students'
in its graduating claas-^th-s lafS^fctu^-.
berth sovoral years. In their raokaatfc
thejohs of two Confederate Generals, a;
son of Secretary of State 'Bigelow, n pon
of Gen. B. F. Butler, a sou of Gen; F. P.
Blair, and a colored cadet named Flipper
--who has been an excellent sbhfnar.
Tho nnbual oxamibatibns bregon 00 Fri
day: 8th Inst '
- Tho enforcomsatfof tho rule against 1
two merah*!? of tba samo family holding 1
offico afj ^veaniiiirter? is ettmd?rs4 pretty j
h.*rd by:the VTCMIBB; Aa old soldier who
was aropped Triesday because his sch'
was also-ernployed: taidt "When W
ststipt? up to ba s worn - in as soldiers ?n
objection was saird* because we betonsed j
to tba same family."
On th? ^,umrh'quwtionT--be??use
there is rib Buch^question-thoro Ii ho
? lb bbitd ^^ jb?ia?d.if Mr.
Blaine ana hls roliowWmfcrUln any
s^ design,1 it mtist go'b^ tho' board,
Fok tbo Ramoreason^horo ia no room in
wMob tO b?ilc? up it party to sustalr.- tho
Prckldcnt'B "?outhoru poiley; for that
policy ia already accomplished, rad .ls a
thing of tba ' pm~.fok6vflf#/ 'Cbitricr.'
Journal - '??A . .
- Tko?.a tculblo grccn^^CKora are in j
the. field ii-ti??. fearly, giving tho Ohio
mind their', tough financial, questioue. to
che^ bil during the hot weather, 50 as to
bb good and ready when voting-time
comes. Soft money and caver are Going
fct t?Si l^T^^^on*^
, MSP. Vio ai? art jr*fpoa?il>i9 for tho view? aaa
opinion? of our correspondent*. '
All cawwawmtotts .?Wwbs i&riMid<a?gev ?.
Jtor? Intelligencer." and ?U choukj, drafts, money
order*. Ac, ?liov.'d be toado p?TeVl? to the order
of B.r& K?BBAY & CO.,
^ ?..??., .r,.-.i- ^?daraaa^C.
to cut an important figureft? th? We?t' n
Reserve tho* comiag"fall. There were
only 30 persons, however, at tho Ohio
Greenback State Convention, and their
resolutions were or tho extreme of infla
tion and paternal government kind,
and they, nominated t. full, ticket for
State ofllcers fpr the October.election,
headed by .Stephen Johnson for Gov
ernor.
- The Pacific ocean earthquake and
tidal wave, whoso serious cons?quences
on tho South American coa>t were re
ported last week has been h??rr1 from on
the western Mexican coast r.ud also in
tho Sandwich islands, where, ac various
points, the sea suddenly rose - from 12 to
40 feet and much damage was done along
tho shores, At Waiakea, there was es
pecially severe damage Y wharves, boats,
?tore-booses tn? d-cl?ings bv?sg owapi
up in an instant and fivelivco lost. Tho
celebrated volo, no Kilauea.on the island
of Hawaii sympathized with a great out
Bouring of laya. There were aa many SB
Ojota at once, some of thom reaching to
tho height of 100 feet.
- Since I shook hands with Gen. Leo
at Appomattox I havo been willing to
forgive. But I will only forgive when
the principles for which they (our sol"
diors) fell aro established. I don't think
it best to be too hasty aboutit. I don't
believe *ii legislating forgiveness. I don't
believe in talking forgivciiess. I don't
Lorovo ic talking so much about it. I
don't belong to any p^tr. 7. dm not a
Republican. I am not n Democrat. But
I think this thing is too much talked
about. It must bc allowed to tako its
own course, aa other matters do. It will
take timo. But I don't believe it is well
to do too much talking about it.-Gcn.
Sheridan ai Chicago Decoration Dav.
-- Uho Universal Peaco Union held a
meeting in New York Monday night,
and the proceedings developed the Tact
that in 1873 20 per cent, of tito expendi
tures of Franco w?ro for military UBCB;
of Russia, 84 per cent. : of Great Britain,
34 per cent. ; of tho tho United States,
25. per cent.;.and of Germany, 81 per
cent. . In Great Britain tho expenditures
for education were only 2 pc? cent. Eu
rope has spent this yoar over $7^,000,0^:
iifv/nv preparations, and will spend al
together into yenr over .57,000,000,000,
while 15,000,000 men aro kept under
arnis waiting to march, Thc3o aro not
encouraging facta, "but tho Peace Union
docs not oc?m to bo able to retard tho
progress of the chariots of war.
- A Republican member of Congress
from New York has gone to Washington
to inquire at headquarters how tho party
is'to bo rtin-who nie to get un tho ward
meetings, print tho tickets, 'rally ont the
voters, and carry tho primaries, If the
ofBco-holders aro to bo forbidden, to do it.
It Booma tobe impossible for ibis Con
?rcss'.t??? ?o'cohceivb of a political party
organization or tho carrvlng of an elen
tiou .without- tho help" of" tho office
boldern. It is a rather strange, surprising
thought, and it is no wonder that.tho
average Congressman is bewildered.
But if President Hayes ddesu't go back en
himself, we shall bo able to eeo what a
Kind Providence will do for tho country
in tho emergency.
- Gen. Grant IB reported to have left
a parting kick for Bristow in tho mesingo
to tho President through Gen? Shorman :
"That Gen. Grant purposed, to givo Mr.
Hayes a hearty '.rapport, arid did not
intend1 to exert any adverse 'influence
against tho administration, Or to advocate
tho preferment of anybody, but if he
(Kayes) should bo deceived oy tho asser
tion that Bristow had waged the whisky
war for worthy purposes alone and not to
advance his own ambitious designs, and
should in consenuaniie send1 his name to
the Sen ato for any position, ho (Grant)
would deem It u dui? to himself and to
ino country to go before tho Senate and
make some statement, which might not
now be brought to light."
- Aa illustrations nf the drought ia
southern Cilfornia, Having neither grass
norVfttcr5 for animals/10,000 ahe?p were
recently offered in that section at o cents
a head, and in Kern county a dan was
offered $8,000 for pasturage for 2,000 cat
tle for three mouths. Tho San Francisco
Bulletin says: "There, have "bean scores
of instances' in this State daring the pres
ent year wboro owners of largo herds of
American cattle and flocks otsheep well
graded, wor? willing to give half of these
herds and, flocks to any ono who would
carty thom over until tho next 'season for
grass should como." These experiences
are giving: great impetus to tho work of
Irrigation, and aro also leading tp tho
rapid occupation of tho marsh or tulo
lands along by the rivers and around tho
interior lakes.
-i The filling up of tho Sues canal,
which was anticipated by sa Toany en
gineers, as well as by tho great mass of
unprofessional'critics, is an ovent which,
fortunately does not seem vory near real
?r?tlcr. it itpp ea rs Ihzt last year, be
tween the two seas, poly 62,700 cubic
metres of staff wore removed; md the
canal was navigated' with facility by
steamers drawing 'as much ni twenty
seven'feet and over four hundred feat
ia lenfath.' Tko bed of salt which forms
th: bo?vom ofthe Bitter lakes is gradu
ally dissolving, BO that this portion of
inc csr?al is found to bo Bteadlly im
proved, and thus with the increase cf
vegetation along the banks of the ?anal,
tbeio Is a prospect of tho production in
a not reat?te futuro bf ? fertile' and pop
ulous tract of country out of a sandy
waste.
- The United States treasury'will pay
out no more stn all bills, it is said, Secre
tary Sherman being in favor of substitu
ting silver for tho billo below $5. Na
tional banka have never issued Bmall hill*
to any great Cxtont, and cannot do zo lc
an, ?mouht greater than a sixth part of.
their circulation ; cftor tho resumption
of specie payments, they aro prohibited
from issuing any below $5. Tho amount,
of small notes u?w in circulation, green-;
backiand bank notes* is about $60,000,
000. Tho retirement of tho whole of thw
?3 probably not advisable, ai' small bills
aro convenient for irria!! remittances, and
tho ' American peoplp hnvo novor ne?n
weaned fron) tho convenience of paper
currency:; BuS the Withdrawal cf ftin*ge
Eirtion of lt will give place to silver, and
nd to increaso tho volume of spccto la
thu country, besides according v;ith tho
policy of England, FrancocnoGprmany.
'.* '4^ T??o ?ppo?ntraont ofMrs, Thompson,
who was not bf republican associRti?ao,
as postmaster at Louisville, und the His
po:! ti OH. of the Pr^idniis to restore M>.
iwiat?w'a -friends, whom Gen. Grant
d???accd; ' to other federal offices lu
Kcntucky,'arb creating som? diaturbanco
among the republicans bf that region.
Soma of them, as the Grant ofiko-holdors
and their friends, have become inimical
to Bristow, and aro ecokliig tc break
clown his' influen?a with tho Haye*
gd minist ration. -It is oven stated that
Stanley Matthews and other Ohio xepub
,Beaus Elvo., them .old ' and com
fort, and aro lending themselves to
Grant's nilly mania of comity to his
formor Secretary of tho Treasury. Bo ' ,
far as at present advised, the republltaj?*rj
[Q| tho .country, without distinction of .
[party, aro pretty unanimously on the
, sido of Bristow, and xviii not applaud :
administration iiVf ?jther .deaorliug oz
neglecting him and his friends.