The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, December 21, 1876, Image 1
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BY HOYT & CO.- ANDERSON. 8. C., .TjgW|t8DAY.f 1^^- tfttlC ' -?.;;yek-flH^?e.:ip.,
HATES <W SUBSV&M'iqX.f-J*o~povLxM
' X,Mcrlptloni -re not Ufc?C f? ? le? period
ihrit p<*>tbf. Ko;?4*efti|^irnU countM ICM
^?b*r^ contract? will b? ciftdewllUtbcae withing
t .idffrtif* fur three**** or t.vlu monita. Ad
.rii.in* br contract mutt MeillOM to the ini
'er!' \ .U_...rel?. ?rt? cr l.wll,M...l mntrfw.
BU-C.l?l? u??~--. T
"?TituBrr Xotict* exceeding ?te line?. Tribuir*
'St. ?o? ?H P#n?W? ccn?aur.lcaMo&* er
m.ti?r? of lodUIdu?! interest. will bo tbarged for
.iVdrertUIng rate?. Announcement* of marrUfftt
. Vidcaibf. ?od notices of? religion? character, a/e
??jg eollclted. and wltf bc tnaerted grttU
THE COST OF A TRAIN.
At th? time when the firut open court
0f 1B# '.US established in Russia, a lady,
drf!?cd with the uttnoat elegance, waa
walking on the Moscow promenade, Jean
ine upon ,,er husband's arm, and letting
thc loog train of her rich dress ?weep the
dust and dirt of the street,
A voting oflieur, coming hastily from u
?Me street, was ro careless as lo catch ono
uf his apura in the lady's train, mid in nn
imitant a great piece was torn out of the
eostly but frail material o? the dress,
"I b'-g a thousand pardons, madam,"
.aid the officer, with a polite bow, and
then was about passing on, when he was
detained bv tho lady's husband.
"You have insulted my wife."
'.Nothing wa? farther from my inten
iimV sir. Your wife's long dress is lo
blame for the accident, whicn I sincerely
regret, and I beg you once more to re
ceive my apologies for any carelessness
on my part." Thereupou he attempted
t0 hauten ou.
"You shall not escape so," said the
lady, with her head thrown back in a
spirited way. "To-day is tho first time i
lir .e worn this dreas, aud it cost two hun
dred rubles, which you must make good."
"My dear madam, I beg you not to de
tain me. I am obliged to go on duty at
once. As to tho two hundred rubles-I
really cannot help the length of vour
dress, yet I beg your pardon for not bav
in?: been more cautious."
"You ?ball not itir, sir. That you are
obliged to go on duty is nothing to us.
Mv wife is right ; the dress munt be made
good." ..: ' ?fTJO S DT Ti
Thc officer's face grew pale.
"You force rae. to break through the
rules of thc-service, and I shall receivo
punishment/1.
"Pay the two liuBd.^d rubles and you
are free."
The quickly changing color in the
young man's face showed rww inwardly
disturbed h? waa; but Ktepping closeup
to them both he ?aid, with apparent self
command :
"You will renounce your claim when I
tell you that I am ?-a poor uiBn, who
lias "nothing to live on but his officer's
pay, and the amount o" that pay hardly
reaches the sum of twohuudrcd rubiesiu
a ?thole year, I can, therefore, make no
amends for the miafortirno except by
again begging vour pardon."
"Oh ! anybody could say all that . but
we'll sec if it's true ; we'll find out if you
Iiave nothing but your pay. I declare
myself not satisfied with your excuses,
and I demand my money," "persisted the
lady, in the hard voice of a thoroughly
unfeeling woman.
"That is true-you are right," the hus
band added, dutifully supporting her.
"By good luck wo have tno open court
now just in session. Go with us before
the judge and he will decide the matter."
All further protestation on the officer's
part that he was poor, that he was ex
S?cied on duty, did not help matters,
ut of respect for hia a:;norm, and to
avoid an open scene, he had to go with
them to the court room, whens the galle
ry was densely packed with a crowd of
people.
Atter walting some time, the lady bad
leave to bring her complaint.
"What have you to answer to this com
plaint?" said the judge, turning to the
officer, who seemed embarrassed and bait
in despair.
"On the whole, very little. As the
lateness of the hour, compelled me to
hurrv, ,1 did, .not notice the lady'B train,
which- $?as dragging on the ground. I
caught one of my spurs in it, and had
the misfortune to tear tho dress.
Madame would not receive my excuse,
hut perhaps she might find herself more
disposed to forgiveness, when I again de
clare, so help me Qod, that I committed
ilia awkward blunder without any mis
chievous intention, and I earnestly K-g
that she will pardon nie."
A murmur ran through thc gallery,
evidently from the people taking sides
with thc defendant, nnd against long
trsiaa in geLersl, snd thc lady ?n partic
ular.
Thc judge called to order, and asked,
"Are you satisfied with the defendant's
explanation ?"
'Not at all satisfied. I demand two
hundred rubles in payment for my torn
dress."
"Defendant, will you pay this sum?"
"I.??yU?U !?a**~ paid it long before thia
had I bein in apposition to do so. Un?
fortunately I am poor. My pay aa an
officer is all I have to livo on."
"You hear, complainant, that the de
fendant is not able to pay the sum yoj
demand of him. Do you still wish the
complaint to stand?"
Au unbroken stillness reigned through
out the hull, and the young officer's
hreaili could be beard coming hard.
"I wish it to stand. The law shall
give me my rights."
There ran through the rows of people
a murmur of indignation that sounded
like a rushing of water.
"Consider, complainant, the conse
quence of your demand. The defendant
can bc punished only by being deprived
of his personal liberty, and by that you
could obtain no satisfaction; while to thc
defendant it might prove the greatest in
ji'.-y in his rank ana position as an officer,
?nd especially aa he is an officer who is
poor and .dependent upon his pay. Do
you uti ll insist upon yoiir complaint?"
"I still insist apor> it."
The course the affair was taking Heemed
to have become painful to the lady's
nusoand. He spoke with his wife urgent
|y? j1111 aa could be seen by the way she
hela up her head and the energy with
which she shook it, quito uselessly. Tho
judge was just going on to further con
fider the case, when a loud voice waa
beard from the audience :
"I will place thfe two huu?red rubles at
the service of tbe defendant."
fTherc followed a silence, during, which
* gentleman forced tm way through ! the
crowd and placed himself by thoyoun,
officer's side.
t "Sir. I am the Prince of W-,
j^B you wiii obiigii me by accepting the
oan of thc two hundred rubles in ques
tion."
"Prince, I am not worthy of your kind
"<*?, for I don't know if I shall ever be
?oto to pay the loan," answered the
jouog man, in a vc'ce tremulous with
'moper..
the money at all events, I can
*?it unril you are able to return it."
?Hereupon the prince held out two notes
?' ? hundred rubles each, and coming
tiow up to. bjta# [whispered ja ?few words
?ry softly. There was a sudden lighting
in the young officeW face. He imm?dK
1*2 ^Mne two tl?tes, and turning Uh
".^.^lady, handed them to her with
* polite bow., r
i hope, madame, you are satisfied."
with n malicious smile sho reached out
"?^J1,^' the money.
Ycj> V now I am satisfied."
?uh a scoriirul glance over thc crowd
r!*l^tators,abo .prepared lo leave the
?ort room on'berYiilsbarto'iSrm.
h.j frm^*roo" wild the officer, who
?? ? suddenly become like anotkc- mail,
..wu rm. aQd cenOdcnt manner.
Whnt doyou want?"
B?5?' }m thai 'thc ' young woman cast
?pon lum a* intuiting as possible.
a want my dr?*," he answered, with
jT,-,--.? |>viiuvuj [luiin: UDV,'.
"Giv? mc your address, and I will ??od
lt to vou."
"On, no, .ny dear madame, ? ?rn in tho
habit of taking my parchases with mo at
once. Favor mc with the dre*? imincdi?
ately."
A shout of approbation came from the
gallery.
"Order !" cried the judge.
"What au imane demand," said the
lady'? husband. "My wife cannot un
dress herself here."
"I hare notb'ng to do with you, Bir, in
this matter, but only with thc complain?
ant. Bc so good, madame, as to give me
the dress immediately. I am in a great
hurry ; my affairs arc urgent, and I can
not ?ralt ? moment longer."
The pkv.^urc. of thc audiuue? at the
expense of th^ lady increased with every
word, until it ww: hard to enforce any
approach to d?tet, so that cither party
could bc heard.
"Do not jest any more about it. I will
hurry and send you the dress as soon as
possible."
"I am not jesting. I demand from tho
representative of thc law my own proper
ty-that dress," said thc officer, raising
his voice.
! Tho judge, thus appealed to, decided
promptly.
"The officer is right, madame. You
are obliged to hand lum over the dress
on the spot."
"I can't undress myself here beforo all
these people, aud go home without any
dress on," said thc young woman, with
anger and tears.
,rYou should have thought of that
sooner. Now you have no time to lose.
Either give up the dress of your own ac
cord, or-" A nod that could not be
misinterpreted brought to the lady's side
two officers of justice, who seemed about
to take upon themselves the office of my
lady's maid.
"Take your money hack, and leave me
my dress."
"Ob, no, madame; that dress is now
worth more than tvre h""d*-0^ rnhlA? tn
me."
"How much jdo you ask for it ?"
"Two thousand rubles," said the officer,
firmly.
"I will pay the sum," the weeping
lady's husband responded, promptly. "I
have here five hundred rubles. Give mc
pen and paper aud I will write an ordei
upon my banker for tho remaining fifteen
hundred."
After he had written the draft the
worthy pair withdrew, amidst hisses from
thc audience.
Query : Did tho lady ever again lei
her dress Bwcep tho street.
A Strange Case of Suspended Anima'
tlon or Decomposition.
The cane of the young lady, Miss Laun
Rothsfeld, whose death was announce?,
last Wednesday morning, furnishes somi
strange and singular features, which nil
give our physicians and scientific mei
fresh material for study and reflection
After having lain in a coffin for severa
hourn, she exhibited symptoms of life
and the body was immediately remove?
aud placed upon a sofa in front of a fire
where it has been ever since. The com
n1e??on remsins the name EH in life, th
features are unchanged, and she look
like one in a peaceful slumber.
Miss Rothsfeld had just turned he
seventeenth year, and at times darin
her whole life bas suffered from epilepsy
an affliction that has been hereditary i
her family. She has always been deli
cate, never enjoying good health, an
attacks of epilepsy have been more frc
quent during the past few years and mor
revere than at any other time. Last Sal
urday she complained of having a heat
ache, and on Sunday her suffering ?s
such as to confino her to her bed. an
she grew worst, and Monday afternoo
was attacked with cramps, and Dr. Maso
was sent for. Every thing possible wi
done for hor relief, but without avail.
Once during the evening she spoke to h<
mother, but from that time remained ui
conscious UQt? abwUt 7 O'clock V? cdiic.
day, when she seemed to pass away <
quietly as one falling into a ple&sai
slumber. Her pulse continued to bea
though hardly perceptible, until ]
oclock, but finally all signs of life cease
and the physician pronounced her deai
The body remained warm until some tin
after this, and was kept in the bed unt
Thursday mers?rig. when her family b
came satisfied that she was dead, and a
rangmnnts were made for the funers
In preparing the body fur interment,
wan noticed that the breast and ne?
were of a bluish color, which extend?
along the right side of the face to tl
hair. The face was also very pale, ai
those who dressed the body stated th
the cheeks appeared somewhat sunk?
After dressing the body in a wbi
shroud it was placed in a coffin about
o'clock, Thurso".^ morning. About no?
a number of friends gathered around t
coffln noticed that toe complexion h
changed to a more natural shade, ai
that the mouth had opened. The fami
were immediately called, and when th
returned to the coffin the mouth h
closed, but otherwise there was no im
cation that life still remained. Rev. I
Wey go! ?I called at the house about t
o'clock, and upon his suggestion the bo
._i r_ ta._J _?._
wan remo v cu iiuni nu: coiuti unu umi
on a sofa near the fire. This was Thu
day afternoon, and the body bas romain
there ever since, within a few feet of t
fire, without the slightest change taki
place.
A reporter of the Commercial called
the house last evening. The body v
lyiug on the sofa dressed in the sh roi
covered with a quilt, and looked likec
in a peaceful slumber. The body t
stiff and cold, except the feet mid l
fingers, and the eavs. The fingers o
earn were as pliable as in life, and not
like the rest of the body. The btu
?olor about the breast and face mentiot
above had passed away, and the co
?lesion changed to a more natural col
he mother stated that several tiroes
.i ?. _a -1 -_?I- ... _i.
munni um ufroiiw ?uuivi?u?j ??? ??.<
the teeth, but it was closed and the I
firmly net last night. There were
other signs of life.
A number of physicians called at
house, yesterday, and were of the op
lon that the girt was dead, but were }
sled as to the changes said to have ta!
filace. The tnnthof, however, thinks t
ifo still exists, and says that she will
permit the body to be buried unless
composition sets in, of which there is
the feast I nd ?cation, at present, ?ithoi
the body bas lain by a fire for two di
It is, indeed, a strange case.
-a?TT BtraTTgB coincidence, it may
stated .thtfj the I grandmother: of S
Uothofeld, when seventeen vcara of i
laici in a trance for three days and
body was ?tiff and cold as in this c
She afterward recovered, lived to be i
euty years old. and was the mothe
sixteen ch\h\&n\l? Ijpvi?vitti 0>mi
._ ? - Mm 1
- Children must hare love icvde
house nnd fresh air, and good play
some good companionship outside
erwisc y??ng lifo runs thc greatest dui
In the world of withering or groi
stunted, ot at beAt prematmely old
turned Inward on itself.
CBEIATIOK.
Succctiful Cremation it Washington,
Pa?- Buming of th? Body of Baron
dc Palm.
?from (he PitUburg Dispatch, Dtctmbet 7.
Start lug from Vienna, Aue" ?, ." 1873,
with AII the i m pettis that? .y recom
mandation of the Managers of the
World'? Exhibition could give it, crema
tion waa yesterday firmly planted on the
soil of free America. It there had been
the slightest defect in the procesa of
Baron Von Palm'n cremation, that
method of disposing nf thu remains of the
departed would have received a death
blow iu this country. But the expert*
meut was a succ?s*, uol alone ii: the per
fect incineration of the body, but also
from, a ?tanitary standpoint. Opponents
of cremation have asserted that the gases
prising from tho burning body would
poison tbe surrounding atmosphere. The
teil of yesterday proved that the garee
can, and are consumed iu the furnr.ee,
before reaching the flue through which
the smoke payees to tbe air beyond.
The experiment yesterday proved
another thing incontestably. Two boure
and twenty-seven minutes were consumed
in tho cremation of the body of the I
Baron, and as a preliminary to the cre
mation it was necessary to maintain a
fire in the furnace daring thirty-six
hours, so that it may be brought to a
proper degree of heat for the reception
of tiie body. In the actual work of in
cineration but forty bushel of coke were
used. These facts show that the system
is yet in iu infancy here, even in the ap
El ?cation of facilities. The furnace of
lr. Lo Moyne is susceptible of many im
provements, whereby there would be
much savina; of time and fuel.
At the exhibition at Vienna Professor
Brunetti displayed the ashes nf a man
whose corpse weighed ninety pounds.
The body was reduced to ashes in about
four hours, at an expenditure of about
160 pounds of wood. Tho furnace he
used was oblong in ?liane, and was made
of refractory bricks.
Tho greatest success in the matter of
furnaces has been achieved by Siemeus.
Kia furnace is coitotrueled on thc princi
ple of regenerative heat. To build it
costa about $1,250, or about$600 less than
that of Le Moyue, and it will incinerate
a body of 200 pounds weight in one hour,
at an expense of 75 cents for fuel. The
wife of Sir Charles Dilke was cremated
in a furnace of this description at Dres
den in 1874.
Yesteiday'a cremation vividly recalls
the burning of tho body of the poet Shel
ley, on the banks of the Mediterranean,
iu 1822. Tho horrid details of that sad,
scene in Tuscany are familiar to all
English readers, as Trelawney did not
fail to graphically reproduce them.
That was probably the first cremation in
modern times. That of yesterday was
ihe first of any timo since tho settlement
of this country, or, at least, the first pro
moted and successfully carried to com- I
pletion by . the civilized people of the I
country, and the reader of the detailed
report appended cannot fail to mark tho
great contrast between the scientific cre
mation of Von Palm and the burning cf
poor Shelley.
THE CREMATION.
The successful cremation of the re
mains of Baron Von Palm in Liiiie
Washington, yesterday, was an event that
will matte that borough famous. But ita
citizens d*d not seem to appreciate it.
The majority of them are hard-hended
Presbyterians, and they are prone to re
fard the reform aa a desecration nf the
ead. Rev. George P. Hays, the Presi
dent of Washington and Jefferson Col
lege, is a notable exception, however, and
bis influence han dom, much to mollify
the neople nf bia sect thereabouts. The
apathy of the people seemed to be a
studied e ne, and very few of them visited
Sallows Hill during the cremation of the
Baron. The sorrow epace aronnd the
building was at no time crowded. Few
carriages were driven to the scene, aud
[K?va? vflrft nf g nubile character. The
reception room, small aa it was, waa snffi- J
?iently commodious to accommodate ihe
ipactatore in attendance. Scientific men
were conspicuous by their absence, and (
before? the cremation waa over it Ie?!:ed
Mit that the slim attendance of notables [
was attributable to Dr. Le Moyne, who
bad notified them that there would be no I
room for them. The night before the (
?vent was a busy one for Col. Olcott.
Upon bim devolved the whole business \
>f arrangement, and of this duty he ac
quitted himself very creditably. At the !
last moment there was some discussion ',
u to whether the body should be inserted ,
bead or feet foremost* but at the earnest '.
mggestion of Dr. Le Moyue the body waa (
put in head Cfit.
TUE BODY IV V.'? B CRIB. i
The crib rested on the catafalque near 1
i window in tho reo. ..ou room, and di- 1
'ectly opposite tho dcor leading from the -
front of the building. In tbe crib were .
ho remains of the Baron. The head <
inly was exposed, the body being i
wrapped in a winding sheet of linen.--: i
?he face was very dark, nearly black in '
:olor, but the features were natural. The '
.issues were flaccid, and the eyes sunken
ind wasted. With the exception of a
Taint smell of carbonic n-.id, the remains
Tere odorless. Thc K , ras in such a
;ondition that a ni oner of physicians
>xpressed tbe opinion that it would not
io a difficult work to separate the skin
Vom the muscular tissues. The odor nf
?arbolic acid noted arose from a crystali
ration of that acid with which the cavity
if the stomach had b-in partly filled,
[u addition to this, a preparation of pol
er's clay was used in the procesa of em
nilcimeut. The body weighed ninety
wo pounds.
At fifteen minutes after 8 o'clock Col.
Jlcutt, completed the preparation of the
indy for cremation. Frankincense,
nyrrh, and aromatic spices were nprink
ed over it, and then it was wrapped in a
linen cloth, which had been saturated in
i solution of alum. A few primroses,
_I_?-ll_a k..K?k nt MMIIIMIM
"f"? .v" - - - ~ - - O'
md roses, and several sprigs of ever
green were laid upon the dead Baron's
ireast, and the pall-bearers stepped to
.ho crib and lifted the body from the cat- !
ifalque. : At the head were Henry 8.
Alcott and Henry J. Newton, tbe excell
ons of the Baron, and at the feet were
Doctor Le Moyne and Doctor Andale, of
Pittsburg. Before the body was put into
be furnace the members of the Theo
sophical Society broko off* sprigs of the.
ivergreen, and put them carefully away
is mementoes of the occasion. Tbe.
nardi to tho furnace was a very short.
?ne. A blast of furious heat came, from
he furnace when the. door was. opened,'
md tho. pall bearers propelled the body
tuickly into \U It was thought that the
mit nt lack of the flame would consume
he coverings of tbe body, and to avert
his the winding ?beet, soaked in alum
valer, had been wrapped about it. The
empcratureof the furnace wan thou 1,000
legree*, and this was increased until,
liter the body was in the furnace about
lb hour, the temperature of the furnaee
vas believed to be about 2.000 degree?.
Fbi* wa? purely nypjtfcctfcaiT: however,
is there was no pyocJoWT at hand to ac
turately d?termine .ho intensity of the'
?eat.
INTO THE FURNACE.
It was about twenty-five miuuttts after
8 o'clock ?rhea the dour of the f .-nace
WAS cloted upon thc remailla of the a* 1,
cod. fur probably ten seconds after, aa
unpleasant smell tainted the room. The
odor waa faint, but quite pronounced
enough to be noted by the spectators, A
constant current of air was forced ?tito
(be furnace by a blower.
For the first liai I' hour observations
were , made every few minutes, and no
change could bo observed in the appear
ance of the body in tho crib. Tho ever
greens had curled up on each side of tho
crib, forming an arch over the remains.
The crib was red hot in a moment after
it wi? waa put into the furnace, and by
following the line of iu upper rall thc
body could be plaiuly seen through the
small bole in the IV ruaco door.
At te<i minutes pat.. 9 o'clock tho form
of the body was unchanged. Tho wind
ing shceU '.tad uoi crumbled away, and
the corpse looked like ? black line in a
sea of rosy fire. Col. Olcott made nu
observation at this time, and expressed
the opinion that
THE BODY WAH DESTROYED,
but the ashes still retained tho natural
form. Five minutes after this another
observation disclosed the bones of the
left knee, incandescent and protruding
from the winding sheets. At the same
moment the bare and illumined skull
was also visible, and above it the ever
Ereena were curled into a wreath. It bad
cen suggested '.hat there was no draft in
the furnace, bu?, a test was made by Dr.
Ot tunion, and it was found that a current
of air constantly passed ?uto it. This
did not circulate in the furnace, however,
as the oxygen was combusted the mo
ment it entered, aud the hydrogen waa
diffused in vapor, and therefore there was
no current or air passing through the
furnace.
At twenty minutes after 9 o'clock the
ribs on thc left side showed through the
linen wrappers, and a few moments after
thc larger bones of the thigh and leg on
the same side of the body waa apparent.
Thc wreath and arch of evergreens were
still intact. At 9:43, another observation
was made. Then it was impossible tc
distinguish the outline of the body. Thc
furnace was in a rosy glow, and a slighl
mist rose from the body, and filled thc
space below the arch. From the midsl
of what appeared to be a molten mass it
the crib toe evergreens ro.<c in faint black
lines, but in perfect form.
At ten minutes to ll o'clock, Col. Ol
cott, Dr. Le Moyne and Dr. Asdale, sat
three health officers, made extended ob
servationa. The crib was pushed for?*Sfd
and the moment ic was moved there wa
a great crumbling of ?he body. Dr. Ot
tarson announceu thi t the incincratioi
was almost complete. So great a portioi
of the body had been reduced to ashes
and had fallen to the bottom of the re
tort, that the lower rails of tho crib upoi
which the body bad rested were expose?
to view. The pelvis had not then bee
incinerated, and the sprigs of spruce wer
still in perfect form.
INCINERATION COMPLETE.
At ll o'clock the incineration wt
complete, nothing being left of the Bare
but three pints of ashes, quite enough I
fill the small urn which rested the to
of the furnace during the crcmatioi
Th? heat waa kent un in the fnrrja.ee ?J!
til 12 o'clock, to' malro thc assurance <
the completion of the -vor!: doubly sur
During thc process o' the crematioi
men were sent into the surrounding cour
try to make observations of the effect <
the smoke upon the atmosphere. Tbei
was no perceptible taint of the pure, cris
air. The smoke ascended in a stead
volume during the whole time, and wi
diffused about t?ie neighborhood by tl
sharp mountain winds, it waa as plea
nntjto the nostrils as any smoke could b
There was no odor about it at all, and
was much to bc preferred to the blue
clonds that rise from our innnufactorie
At 12 o'clock, Col. Olcott and Dr. I
Moyne made a last inspection of the r
mains, and the cremation was declared i
b? complete. What waa left in ihe fu
naen still retained the outlines of a hum?
being, but it required but the coye
touch of thc gentlest summer zephyr
crumble it into an indistinguishable pi
of a*hea. The gentlemen apon becomit
satisfied of this ordered the fire to I
drawn and the crematory bricked u
To-day, at 12 o'clock, the ashes will 1
carefully collected and deposited in :
antique vase, procured by Col. Olcott f
the purpose, from the region of the Upp
Nile. The vase or urn is of red clay, ai
in shape is very like those found in exe
vationB in eastern ruins. Brass handl
are on both sides. A brass plate, wi
the following inscription, will be p
upon ono ai?!e of the vase: "Jose]
Fleury Louis Charles, Baron Do Pali
Urana Commander of the Bovereij
Order of the Holy Sepulchre at Jonis
lem, Prince of the Roman Empire ai
Knight of St. John of Malta," T
lahes will be sprinkled with perfume t
Fore being enclosed in this rcceptac
ifter the old custom of the ancient II
nans, and especial ly the Greeks. T
J rn will be taken back with the party
.[.. Theosophical ?Jocicty aud kept
hem in their temple in New York.
DR. L?5 MOYNE.
Dr. F. .Inline Le Moyne ls a gr
laired man, now very neur?y (MKII?V yo
)f agc, of French parentage, and was bc
md reared nt the place he resides. I
?fe as a medical mun has boen a sueco
"ul one, arid he has had, and has yet,
arge practice. His wife, a Miss Burel
lied some years since, leaving, bcsi<
he Doctor, the following family : Jo
Le Moyne, present Democratic* merni
>f Congress From Chicago, Third Dixtr
>f Illinois; Frank Lo Moyn?, M.
?artn?r of Dr. James King, of this cl
ind Julius Le Moyne, who prefers an i
'(cultural life in Washington. 1
laughters are Mrs. J. A. Wills, of Wa
ngton. D. C. : Mrs. Harding, of Wa
ngton, Pa. ; Mrs. Nicholas Wade, for
.riv of Pittsburg, now of Columbus, Ol
ind a lively young lady who amys
nilli..-, nilli ?mi ci liist '.?i HIHI; i'u.'.i !
tfe of late had been made hideous by
inceasing calls of the newspaper men,
?ords to that effect. Mw. Wills kc
louse for the old Doctor in the subatan
amity homestead, on Maiden street.
1835 Dr. Le Mcryno became the ch*
lion of Abolitionism, aud was the ni
la*\ -y candidate for vice-President
he United States, 'in-conjunction ?
lames G. Bjmcy, of Cincinnati, for Pi
dent; waa candidate' for Governor
Pennsylvania in 1841,'44 and '47, in
atter year receiving 2,566 "Abolitl
rotes. In 1845 he assisted in the est
ishment of the Washington Patriot, c
lusted by Russell Errett, Esq., and wb
vas run as an anti-slavery paper.
The Doctor ls Well "fixed/' fid Ancla
>cing worth, on good authority, over
lundred thousahd dollars. He has in
he following donatione "To the
Moyne Normal school for colored per?
it Slemphis, Tenn., $20,000 in I860
66 ; to the founding of a professorshi
fa Washington and Jefferson College
igricultural science or something si mi
520,000,. se ven or eight years since;
0 the founding of ? library at Wash
on. $10,000, in 1869." It Seems ?ca
y fail, but to make this record co mt
1 Diu*; to steted, that another chtern
hobby of thc Doctora is that water was
not intended by nature to be used for
ablutionary puipones, and that he rigidly
lives up to, and eloquently argues, thu
theory'. To-day he has the appearance
of one whose end has almost ?Jme. And
vet the Doctor's features bear the impress
of firmness and characteristic dignity,
and he talk? of tho time when he shall
occupy the fearful white-hot retort as an
affair "of the near future. The disease
known as diabetes Mellitus has under
mined his strong system, and to v.r.:;:
about he requires tho aid of two canes.
In conversing upon his pct theme he
never hesitates for a word, expression, or
??mile, and will brook nc contradiction.
T!1E SUBJECT FOR ''iir.M ATION.
Baron Joseph Henry Louis De Palm
was born ut Augsburg, May 10,1809, and
was for a limo Chamberlain to the King
of Bavaria, and afterwards followed a
diplomatic career. He held patenta of
nobility in a German baronial family,
dating from 832. lie came to this coun
try previous to 1SG0, and secured papers
of American citizenship in Chicago in
1861. He invested in Chicago real estate
.nul milling operations^ but with indif
ferent success. After living in thc West
for a timo he went to New York, and
there, by his learning und accomplish
ments, gained an entrance into cultivated
society. He aided in organizing thc
Theosophical Society, and became one of
ita prominent members. The Baron had
always taken a deep interest in philoso
phical scientific research, and the line of
study pursued by tho Theosophical Socie
ty aroused his earnest attention. The
purpose of tho society is to study thc his
tory of anciont mystic symbols, religion
and science, the psychological powers of
man and his relations to thc laws of na
ture. They seek to obtain knowledgo of
thc nature and attributes of tho Supremo
Power by inquiring into physical laws.
In short, the aim of the society is to
study the Supreme Being by processes
directly opposed to thc lessons of revela
tion. ?aron Dc Palm willed all his world
ly possessions to Henry S. Olcott, Presi
dent, in trust for the society, and left in-1 i
structions that his funeral should bc a j |
simple ceremonial in accordance with
the tites of the ancient Egyptian ritual,
and he expressed a wish thut no Chris- | (
tian clergyman should bc present at thc
funeral.
A Masterly Summing Up of th? Situa
tion.
The Hon. Joseph Pulitzer, of St. Louis,
Mo., has written ? review of the political
situation for tho Si. Louis Times, which
is by long odds the best document of the
kind yet issued. We give his conclu
sions :
Mr. Tilden has carried the Electoral
College beyond any question, if you count
either of the three Southern States.
Mr. Tilden bas a majority of 18 elec
toral votes, if you count all these three
States.
Mr. Tilden's popular majority ?H over
300,000 votes, or larger than thnt of
Grant in 1868.
Mr. Tilden has received the largest
popular vote any candidate ever received
I_* 1-nn.il._* - I.. .
-laigci cicu ?mu uiniibi) ?<J.C III lot A.
Mr. Tilden has tho present House of
Representatives, byan overwhelming mn
jority, to support him.
Mr. Tilden will have the next House
of Representative.! by an absolute major
ity.
Mr. Tilden, in any conflict, would have
the Legislatures and Executives of twen
ty-one States in tho Union to support 1
him, including the States of New Jcr- t
?ey, New York, Connecticut and In- 1
diana. ?
Mr. Tilden will have very nearly ihe
entire half of the population of such
States as Pennsylvania, Ohio and Illinois
to support him in any conflict.
Mr. Tilden will have nearly one-half
of the United States Senate, only fron
two to four votes less than an absolute
majority, to support him.
Mr. Tilden will be tho Constitutional
and only President if hy virtue of the
throwing out of Southern votes, the elec
tion is thrown into the House-if ever
should come to a conflict.
Mr. Tilden-if Gran?'s desperadoes
should dare to declare Cipher Hayes
elected in open violation of the Constitu
tion by -v mere rump of the Senate-could
issue a proclamation ns the only Presi
dent supported by the only .ouso of
Representatives, calling for ino million
of men. Cipher Hayes, and everybody
engaged in his enterprise, would be trai
tors and rebels to their country, and for
feit their live*.
For these reasons I don't think there
is much ground for serious alarm about
the final result. But sLould it come to
the worst, we would be defending only
law and Constitution, liberty ..nd self
fovernment, the Union and thc Ri pub
ic, and Kellogg, Grant, Morton, Hayes
& Co. would bo the rebels fighting
against their country. But mark my
prediction-they will never 'jt it come
to this.
A MATERIALIZED HOLE.-Take a
sheet of stiff writing paper and fold it
into a tube an inch in diameter. .pply
it to the right eye, and look steadfastly
through it, foci?u?!ng the eye on f.ny con
venient object; keep the left eye"open,
fiow place the left hand, held palm up
ward, edgeways against the side of tho
paper tube, and about * i inch or two
lbove it i lower end. he astonishing
sflect will bc produced of a hole, appa
rently of the eizo of the cross K-.ction of
thc tube, made through thc left hand.
This is the hole in which we vropose to
materialize another and ?maller hole.
Aa wo need' a genuine aperture, and it
would be inconvenient to maka one in
.he left hand, let n sheet of white paper
lie substituted therefor and similarly held.
Just at the part of tho paper where tho
liole equaling in diameter the orifice of
.he tube appears, mako an opening one
fourth in diameter. Now stare intently
intn thft tilka : flii.i tho ?pm ti ri hnlp itn
f.ncd'by its difference of illumination,
iviil he seen floating in the first hole, anet
iret'botl. will be trnriHparent. Tho illu
sion, Av of course it is one of those odd
.iranks oaf binocular vision plays upon
nij:is-certainly one of tho most curious
.ver dovixed. Besides, here is tho acm ul
?ole clearly visible, and yet there ia no
ul id body to bo aeon to define dbi edges,
it is not ? mero snot of light, because, if
t page of print oe regarded, tho lines
vithin the boundaries of the little hole i
viii not coincide ut all with those sur- j
.oundsng il and extending to the edgi>s ! [j
>f the largo apparent aperture. Each ? "
>.yo obviously/ tratminits an entirely dil- jj
er?nt impression to the bnu' and that.
>rgan, unable to disentatag. ., \ai\?A
is in the palpable absurdity ui v materi
dized hole.-Scientific AAirricnn.
c
d
i
a
-?. - I*
- Atlanta Constitution : A Macon man ! ?I
ivho fell over a town cow on his way j r<
minc thc other night and torc his clothes, li
s talking about bringing suit against his j t<
nothcr^iti-law for misrepresentation. . d
The old lridy evidently takes no ^tock In : si
inch accidents, and to ono who ha? never J a
?ll?n over a cow, any fair recital of the'1 c
iccideht would seem absurd and bxag* o
INAUGU?AL ADDRESS?
Cor. Hampton's Position tit thia Crista.
(Jtntttmen of the Senate and Howe of\
Repretentativet :
It is with feelings of the profoundest !
solicitude that I assume thc arduous du
ties and grave responsibilities of the high
positior. to which the people of South
Carolina have called me. It is amid
o vente unprecedented in this republie.
Unit 1 take tho chai" as Chief Magistrate
of this Stato. After y ".ara of misrule,
corruption and anarchy, brought upon us
by venal and unprincipled political ad
venturers, the honest people of thc Stato,
without r??T?rd to pnr^y or ra*e, with one
voice demanded reform, and with one
purpose devoted themselves earnestly and
solemnlv to the attainment of this end.
With a lofty patriotism never surpassed ;
with a patience never equalled: with a
courage never excelled, and with a sub
lime sense of duty, which finds acaree a
parallel in the history of thc world, they
subordinated every "personal feeling to j
the public weal and con. cerated them
selves to the sacred work of redeeming
their prostrate State. To the accomplish^
tnent of this task, they dedicated them
selves with unfaltering confidence and
with uushaken faith, trusting alone to j
tho justice of their cause, aud commend
ing that cause reverently to tho protec
tion of the Almighty. When the corrupt
party which for eight years has held sway
in this State, bringing ita civilization into
disgrace and making ita government a
public scandal, saw that thc demand for
reform found a responsive echo in the
popular heart, and that thc verdict of the
people would bo pronounced against those
who have degraded the State, they ap
pealed to Federal intervention, anu by a
libel on our whole people as false ns it was
base called in the soldiery of the United
States army to act as supervisors of our
election. I- a time of profound peace,
when no legal officer had been resisted
in thc proper discharge of his functions,
we have witnessed a spectacle abhorrent
lo every patriotic heart and fatal to re
publican institutions-Federal troops used
Lo promote thc success of a political par
ty. Undismayed though shocked by this
irons violation of thc constitution of thc
country, our people with a determination
diat no force could subdue, uo fraud could
Jefeat, kept steadily and peacefully in
Lhe path of duty, resolved to assert their
rights as American freemen at the ballot
box-that ?rout court of final resort, be
fore which must be tried tho grave ques
iious of the supremacy of thc constitu
tion and the stability of our institutions.
What the verdict of the people of South
Jarolina has becu, you need not bo told.
lt has reverberated throughout tho Stato,
iud it s echoes come back to us from every
land where liberty is venerated, declaring
in tones that cannot be mistaken that,
itauding on the constitutum of our coun
try, we propose to obey ita lawa, to pre
serve, as far as in us lies, ita peace and
fionor, and to carry out in good faith
every pledge made by us for reform and
honest government. We intend to prove
to the world tho sincerity of our declara
tion that the sole motive which inspired
the graud contest wo have so successfully
niarlc* M' il tl QCt t!.0 pi'.ltfy li. ? 1 I Lv \ t '. 0 " fOT
paltry supremacy, but the sacred bono of I
redeeming our State. It was thia hope
ll. -i 1-I - _ ....xl- m ???Inn. _|,ink
LUnb ICI HUI J? ."{iiu wt* .. .4W?0?y WU.CT
was grander in ito proportions, greater in
ito success, nobler in its achievement and
brighter in ito promise of prosperity than
my other ever waged on this continent.
But it was sought to wrest the fruits of ]
this magnificent victory from the hands
hat won it by a gigantic fraud and a
jase conspiracy. when the members
dect to tho General Assembly repaired
A3 the Capitol to take tho seats to which
be people of South Carolina had as?
ligued them, armed soldiers of the Fed?
?ral government confronted them, and
heir certificates of election were exam
nod and passed upon by a corporal of j
be guard. A spectacle so humiliating '
o a free people, and so fatal to republi
can institutions,, has never bren presett
ed io America. It could not have boen
vitnessed even here, where civil liberty
ias for years been out a mockery, had
mt the ruthless hand of military power
truck down the most sacred guarantees
if the constitution ; for the tread of the
.rnied soldier, as he made his rounds
brough the halls cf legislation, was over
he prostrate from of liberty herself. It
eas amid these ominous, these appalling
cenes, that the members of the General
Assembly were called on to assume their I
luties as the representatives of a free
Hate, and that State one of tho original
hirteen who won our independence and j
ramed our constitution. That the natu
al. patriotic indignation of our people
[id not find expression ip violence, is
reditablc in the nighest degree to them,
md this was due in a large measure to
he statesmanlike and dignified conduct
if those members of the General Assem
dy who had been made the victims of j
his gross outrage on their persons und
hU daring conspiracy against their con
titutionalrighto. Debarred the free ex
rcise of their righto by thc presence of"!
,u armed force, a legal quorum of the
ower House, after placing on record a
tobie protest, quietly withdrew from the
Japitoi and proceeded to organize that
?ranch of the General Assembly. Not
ne form of law nor oue requirement of I
he constitution was wanting to gi ve force j
nd legality to this organization, and t'',ct
ta authority has not been fully recognize J
i due solely to the same armed ir.-urpa
ion which has subordinated the civic f.o
be military power throughout this who'll
ontc.it. Of the disgraceful, dangerous
nd revolutionary proceedings resorted
o by the defeated party after the organi
st; m of the lower Hou&e. it is needless
i?r me to speak. You nave been the
dtnesscs and the victims of these, and
he civilized world has looked on with
inazement, disgust and horror; you have j
cen a minority of that House usurp the 1
owers of tho whole body ; you have '
cen the majority expelled .'?om their |
all by threats of force; you have seen
ernuiia 11.it ni'-, itu riinu?n Cu ? .i Tn
lembers admitted to scats as Representa* j
ives by the votes of men who themselves
?ere acting in direct violation of the
onstitution ; and you have seen the last I
rowning act of infamy by which a can
idate for the office of Governor, defeated
?r the popular vote, had himeelf declared
ected by his co-conspira^-Js. I make
o comment on these fiagrant outrages
nd wrongs ; it pertains to the General
isscmbly to take such action in regard
y them as timi honorable body raavdeem
roper.' Hut it is due to my position aa
lie r. ?lief Magistrate of this Common-1
catto to place on record ray solemn and
i.liguant protest against acts which I
onslder as subversivo of civil liberty and
estructive of our form of government. I
'hes? are questions which concern cot us '
lone, but the potpie of thc United States,
ir if nets so unauthorized and HO uncon
titutloual are allowed to pass without
?bukc, popula*, government as, cstab- '
..died by thc constitution will give place '
t> military despotism. Our duty, thc
uty cf every patriot, in to demand a
trjet construction of tho constitution andr
rigid adherence to its provisions. Wa1
an only thus preservo bur liberties ?nd j
ur}r,ove'-4ment, A gt?at task is before
ito -Ct?atot^iir? party ot thU Bf at?.
They entered on thia contest with a plat
form so broad, so strong, so liberal, that
every honest citizen could stand upon it.
They recognized and accepted the umoud
racnts of the constitution in good faiths
they pledged themselves to work reform
ana to establish good government ; they
promised to keep up ao efficient system
of public education ; and they declared
solemnly that all citizens of routh Caro
lina, of both races and of both patties,
should be regarded as equals in thc eye
of thc law, all to be fully protected in
the enjoyment of every political right
now possessed by them.
To the faithful observance of these
pledges we stand committed, and I, as
i the representative of the Conservative
' party, hold .myself bound by every die
! tate of honer and of good faith to use
I every effort to have these pledges re
deemed fully and honestly. It is Cue
not only to ou rael'.ca but to the colored
people of the State that wise, ?ust and
liberal measures should prevail in our
legislation. We owe much of Our late
success to these colored voters, who were
brave enough to rise abor? tho prejudice
of ruco, ana honest nough to throw off
the shackles of party in their determina
tion to save the State. To those who,
misled by their'fears, their ignorance or
by evil counseling, turned a deaf ear to
our appeals, we should bc not vindictive
but magnanimous. Lei us show to all of
them that thc true interests of both races
can best bc secured by cultivating peace
and promoting prosperity among all class
es of our. fellow-citizens. I rely confi
dently on tlie support of the members of
the General Assembly in my efforts to
attain these laudable ends, and I trust
that all branches of thc government will
unite cordially in this patriotic work. If
so united and working with resoluto will
and earnest determination, wc may hope
aoon to see the dawn of n brighter day
for our State. God in His infinite mercy
Knt that it may come speedily, and may
shower the richest blessings of peace
and happiness on our whole peopie.
ABRAM R. HEWITT'S VIEWS.
Ile Claims that Tilden ts Elected and
will be Inaugurated.
WARMINGTON, December 7.
The Democrats are determined to stand
upou the single vote from Oregon, and
to insist that il elects Governor Tilden.
Mr. Hewitt said in conversation this
morning :
"You Republicans may take either
born of the dilemma you choose. If you
maintain that there ls no authority for 1
tho House tn go behind the face of the 1
returns, then l?den has 185 votes certi- 1
fied in accordance with tho forms of law. 1
If you insist upon investigating the 1
Oregon case, then you concede us tho >
right to do the same thing with the re- i
turns from South Carolina, Florida and
Louisiana ; and we shall throw nut those 1
8tate or count them for Governor Tilden. ?
In either case, the result will bo the elec- 1
tion of Tilden." I
Mr. Hewitt was asked if he fears that 1
the trouble will go so far as a resort to 1
arms. He replied that he could not tell |
what revolutionary measures thc Repub
licans might take, but that Mr. Tilden
was lawfully elected, and will be inaugu
rated. As to a compromise of tho diffi- '
cully, which was the last subject touched
upoii in tho conversation, be said that the
only ono which the Democrats could en
tertain would be for the House to elect *
the President and tho Senate tho Vice !
President-an arrangement unjust to Mr.
Hendricks, but oue which he felt sure
that gentleman would agree to rather >
than risk any disturbance of the public '
peace. He did not think the Democrats 1
would estent tn tho erestiQr'.of the con- 1
tingency in which the President of the 1
Sensto must administer tho executi ve of- \
fice for a year, and a new election be held !
next November.
The Oregon F.lw.tion-A Checkmate and ]
* Surprise. I
Tho new? from Oregon puta the Repub- <
Hean party ip a position resembling that \
of the donkey, renowned in fable, who ,
found himself between the two bundles <
of hay. That venerable descendant, (or, (
perhaps, progenitor) of the animal who ;
found bis tongue when cudgelled by Ba
laam has served many uses m fae contra- |
venues of the learned. The metaphy?i- i
cal philosophe:* have ridden him with j
Sreat comfort and satisfaction in their |
isputes respecting the freedom of the \
will. If the will has no self-determining .
power, they Bay, but is always governed t
by the strongest motive, na ass midway 5
bt: ween two bundles of bny of equal size t
and quality would be unable to decide t
from which of the two be should satisfy ?j
bis hunger, and ;rould helplessly flop his .
wise ears and starve with abundance of .
tempting food on either side. Descend- ?
ing from the barren heights of metaphys- t
?cal speculation to the ?oft, enchanting \
vales of sentiment, our patient and hon- (
est donkey has- served ns tho emblem of j
lovers tsp ell-bound between equal beau- t
tie:?- Ii tho donkey between the two (
haystacks had possessed the gi ft of speech
anti of song he'might have brayed,'in
plaintive strains:
"How happy would I be with either
Were 'tonier dear charmer away I"
This would seem , to bo the affecting
condition of thc Republican party since.
learning thc last news from Oregon.
"iBsacbar is a strong asa conching down
between two burdens"-namely, Oregon
and Flo.-id*, the extreme Northwestern
and the extreme Southeastern State. If
thc mere certificates are to be regarded
as conclusive, the trotea of Oregon must
be admitted ca that footing as well aa.
the votes of Florida. If Congress has no
fiower to go behind tho certificates au
henticated by the State Executives, the
one Democratic electoral vote from Ore
gon gives Mr. Tilden the requisite 185,
and he must bc deejared elected. If, on
the other hand, Congress can go behind
the certificates and decide on their valid
ity, Hayes may get the one disputed vote
in Oregon, and lose the votes of cither
A'AVSIma, j-fOUi?inft? vii ETG?IU v/aiuu??.
Whichever horn of tte dilemma Issa
cbar, couching down between his two
burdens, may take, the result threaten?
to be equally fatal. If tho mere certifi
cates are held to be final, Tit den's elec
tion is put beyond question; but, if the
origin of the certificates can bo investiga
ted, and their genuineness and legality
reviewed, there Ts no certainty that Hayes
will retain the electoral vetea which hare
been so long in dispute.
Thc Republicans have a great deal
more at stake in thia controversy t. \ to
the finality of thef certificates than the
Dem?crata. They need all the votes of
the three Southern States and all the
votes of Oregon to give Hayes, a majority,
whereas {he Democrats are safo if they
get . ehhci the one Oregon1 vit?, 'or one
vote from any of the States which have
been so keenly contorted. If tho Repub
licans refuse to go behind tho certificates,
Tilden is elected; if they consent togo
behind the certificate*.they may lose tho
Hayes votes \a thc South: Th\ Repub
lican donkey stands' between* these two
bundles of hay : thev are ia a dilemma
bereen;, Oregon 'aod Xh? South, jvfth
eqttal^ danger of betpg gored whether
S5v^6teb01s W$f^MW?
_? ? ? _
?EOAL AMVBrwtra.-vr* m co?oened to
rs&qulre cub payment? for adrcrtulrig entered by
Executor*, Administrator? ona other fldadariea,
.nd herewith apttecd tfce rate* for tbs ordinary
notice?, which will ou?r' bo Inserted ?han tb*
money corack ?llb (be order:
Citation!, two Insertions, .... ??.0O
'??tate NoUece, three ins-ertluits, - . 1.09
Filial octtScMicroM, ?YV ?naCrtluac .'? - * '.?IM
TO CORKESPOitDiarra.~\n oitsr to leeelre
attention, communication* must be accorupanie,
by tho true u*tr c and add reu of (he writer. Re
jected manuccripU will cot be returned, unless tb*
ti teeni ry utimpi are furnished to repay the postage
T/e are not responsible for Ibo rlewa anA
oplnlont of our correspondent*.
Ail communications rbould bo addressed to "Ed*
itera Intellljeu?or," and ell checks, draft*, money
orders, Ac, should be made parable to tbe order
or . HOYT A CO.,
Anderson, D. C.
THE BROOKLYN CATASTROPHE.
AsiiEfj TO'DUST-BtritYiNo THE THEA
TRE VICTIMS.
NEW YORK, Dec. 10, 1870.
A hundred and ono bodies in a single
grave! One hundred and ono charred,
mangled, unrecognisable bodies hidden
forever from sight in a great trench on
the summit of Battle Hil! ! ? ? A hundred
and one together in joyous life, together
in terrible death, together in the dread
montent.before the Great White Throne,
and stilTtogcthcr under thc winter sod of
Greenwood Cemetery I
Seventy-nine coffins hold all that was
left of the hundred and one victims of
thc Brooklyn calamity who***1 ** "??yt?
could not recognize. Not one body was
in fhe ahape or semblance of humanity.
Gnarled and knotted and smoke-black
ened, dropping to pieces under the touch,
thc lest hundred and one were tenderly
coffined and carefully numbered. No
effort was made to arruy them in the
habiliments nf tho grave, for, even as
they were, it was next to impossible to
raise them from tho Hyor and put them
properly in thc narrow boxes, stained
and polished and silver studded in which
they were to make the last journey to the
churchyard.
Even thc practiced attendants nt the
Morgue, who undertook the difficult task
of coffining thc bodies, showed Gigud of
trepidation as they handled the crooked
form?. Then, when this was finished, a
line of death wa? made in the improvised
Morgue, and fifty-four vehicles, seven
teen being hearses and the remainder
undertakers' wagon?, drove one by one to
the doors and carried away their terrible
loads, taking them rapidly to the point
from which the procession was to start.
IN* THE COLD WINOS.
Thc right of tho lino of the great
funeral procession was formed nt Scher
merhorn street and Flafbush avenue, at
two o'clock yesterday afternoon. Thou
sands stood "patiently, exposed to till the
fury of the icy gale that was blowing,
waiting patiently and sadly for tho start.
Two detachments of military, with muf
fled drums, marched up, and then at a
few minutes after two, the mounted police
started off, and thc mournful march was
begun. Thc police, on handsome horses,
headed the procession ; then members of
committees, in carriages; thc Forty
seventh Regiment, headed by its band;
a detachment of the Fourteenth Regi
ment, without nrms ; n Gatling battery
without a gun; another band heading
thc Twenty-third Regiment; then tho
terrible row of seventeen hearses, follow
ed by forty-five undertakers' wagons,
bearing from one to four coffins each ;
then carriages with relatives and friends,
carriagca with clergymen aud officials,
and last of all the Thirteenth Regiment
and drum corps.
All along thc broad Flatbush avenue,
up tho steep hill that leads to the park of
thc dead, thc bands played their most
solemn dirges, and tho inufllcd drums
beat their melancholy time. As tho
coffins passed too spectators upon tho
sidewalks reverentially uncovered their
beads, and tho women sobbed aloud.
The wind howled dismally ; dust bli. dod
fae eyes ; the cold was almost unbeara
In_*i_:_ 1-Lt.
Die, nuutyiiici, ?t. ti ur? i? |fa?u tu ucl His
tory that Brooklyn will drapo in folds of
black.
g?g ?j? ? ? .? sjr?\* tm tr* T? V
The head of the procession entered tho
cemetery gato at a quarter before 8
o'clock, and the lino went directly to
Battle Hill, very near tho entrance.
This beautiful bluff is tho highest point
in the cemetery. Here a circular trench
bad been dug, seven feet deep and thir
teen feet wide, nearly surrounding a
round, sodded space, ten feet in diameter,
upon which a monument is to stand.
Due at a time the vehicles bearing the
bodies drove up the main avenue, stopped
long enough to discharge its ghastly iond,
ind then moved out of tho way* down
Battle avenue. Twelve cemetery em
ployees received thc coffins, six men car
rying each coffin up the Hteep mound to
the trench, and lowering it to eight men
..ho stood in tho opon grave, focr on
;ach side, arranging the coffins in a
iouble row as fast as they were delivered,
the heads all pointing inwardly, on the
jottom of the trench.
The solemn work was necessarily Blow,
but bravely the thousands withstood the
piercing wind and tho terrible cold, wait
ing for the last sad rited. Tiie doable
row of black coffins almost filled the
reach, and to these two moro were added
-two which had arrived .before, each
fontaining a recognized victim of the dis
ister, which baa been brought by rela
;ives and friends. Sixty German singers,
nembors of tho Brooklyn S?ngerbund,
'utah Brooklyn Quartette Club. Sch?t
zenfest and Brooklyn Mrenuerchor stood
ipon tho central grass plat and sang
fcJbt'a "Reposo." The Rov. John Parker
'ead the Protestant Episcopal burial Ber
rico. Tbc Rev. Dr. Putman, instead of
?he extended funeral oration which ho
lad prepared,'announced that tho ex
terne cold would preclude the possibllity
)f its delivery,: and merely said a t'e\'
vords on the uncertainty of life and the
dossed hopes of immortality. Then the
icnediction wua pronounced by the Rev.
Hr, Odell, and the ceremony was coDcln
led with the .singing by the Germania
moir of Kuhlau'a choral, "Above all
um m its there is repose."
AW ARMY OF ORAVE-DIOOERS.
Forty-two gravs-diggers stood at their
)osts, and. nt the moment that the last
voids of the beautiful choral died away,
icgan the melancholy rattliug of tuc
xoien earth upon the unprotected coffins.
Vinny of the spectators, as they turned
iway, dropped nandaful of clay into tho
jrent grave, aud many lingered till the
ast cc iii n bad disappeared under tho
:rucl ahowr of earth. The mournful
vork was soon done, and the deepening
ihai.ows of the winter's evo fell at last
ipon thc beautiful gift of the Germania
Theatre, a floral crown and cross, that
done stood between tho new-made grave
ind thc lowering heavens.
The bodies of Murdoch and Burroughs,
?. - J_i - _?_ _i_ ./_..,....
nc viunu tiv-twin, v.ciir; Lintel* iv? AIVIU?L
Sall on Saturday afternoon. They had
>een put in rosewood, silver-mounted
coffins, which bore the inscriptions sev
?rally: "Claude, do Blenau Burroughs,
Kira August 12. 1848 ; died December 5,
1876," and ''Henry S. Hitchcock,
lied December 5, 1876," aged 31."
drosses and wreaths, tho gifts of
Vieuds, covered tho lid of each.
lt their head was placed a stand
:ontaining a largo scroll o? white flowers,
vith the word "Arcadian" in violet, the
ribute of the members of tho former club
>f that name. There was also a rich
iffering from the Order of Elks, with tho
nyBtlc initials of the Order predominant.
ka soon as the bodies wbro placed in no
litton friends began to pass by tho coffins.
; Tho New York relief com mit tee has
prepared an address to the public solicit
ng contributions, in which thoy say:
'Of tho three hundred destroyed, tho
canvass, as far as m ado, .Indicates about
levcnty-fivo cases of absolute destitution,
>ne hundred to two hundred casca re
pairing partial assistance, and a number
if exceptionally paiuful ex1?? requiring
TOatlttaed assistance, such as old or rn?
raUd men and women aud young chit*
? .^thrcwa friendless anti yxraail?sa