The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, July 29, 1875, Image 2
JAS. A. HOYT,
E. B. MURRAY,
Editors.
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THURSDAY MOANING, JULY 29, 1875.
The Palmetto Sharp Shooters.
It is proposed by Ex-Lieut. Richard Lewis,
who was a gallant member of this command,
to hold a re-union of the Palmetto Sharp
Shooters at an early day. "We endorse the
proposition, and feel certain that it will
evoke a hearty response from every quarter.
Spartanburg is the most central point for the
various companies, being accessible by rail?
road to the entire regiment, and we think
Thursday, 26th of August, would be a suita?
ble time for the meeting.
The Reform Faroe?An Interlude.
The trial of Nilea G. Parker ended last
week in a verdict of $75,000 for the State,
which is the value of the coupons traced
directly to his hands. What view the
jury took of Ladd's testimony in regard
to the division of the spoils has not trans?
pired. Perhaps the statement of Parker
to Laud was regarded as the naked truth,
but the others were not on trial,, and
never will be. But what does the verdict
signify, after all this parade and exhaus?
tive effort?. Will the State recover a sin?
gle dollar? The sureties of Parker were
released by the Attorney-General, when
such a brilliant discovery was made as
that one of them was foreman of the jury.
The Ex-Treasurer languishes yet in du?
rance vile, awaiting the preparation of a
suitable inventory of his goods and
chattels. He will surely fix things so
that the verdict against him v. ill prove a
nullity. Of what avail is a mere verdict,
when the public robber is turned out of
prison, and his accomplices permitted to
secrete the ill-gotten gains ? It may help
to bolster the administration with unso?
phisticated and uninformed persons out?
side of the State, but we do not see how
the people of South Carolina can be de?
ceived by this pretence and sham.
Look at the next development of these
farcical proceedings. The remaining
case against Parker was taken up the day
after the verdict in the-coupon trial was
rendered, which is a civil action for the
recovery of ?28,000 brought by the Sink?
ing Fund Commissioners. The money
was paid to- Ex-Treasurer Parker on the
29th of May, 187^ and has not been ,
accounted for, as the law directs. After
spending two days most uselessly, the
action against Parker was formally dis?
continued, and the jury congratulated
upon their happy deliverance.
In both cases, the process, was on the
eivil side of the Court, for the recovery
of moneys fraudulently misapplied and
embezzled. The criminal law was not
invoked in either case, and there was no
danger of Parker finding his way into
the Penitentiary, where he and his con?
federates belong. Such a course might
have resulted in extraordinary develop?
ments, implicating many persons now
regarded as honest reformers! We re?
gard the entire proceedings as a mere
farce of the thinnest material?light,
gauay and transparent:
It is vain to suppose that Parker will
be brought to answer for his. crimes un- j
der a criminal action. If he does not
make good his exit from the State, is he
not protected from further molestation
by a convenient statute, which debars
such proceedings after the lapse of two
years succeeding his retirement from
office?
In the meanwhile, what has become of
Gov. Chamberlain? His absence from
the State at this juncture of affairs is not
entirely compatible with that inflexible
devotion to the duties of his office, which
he can so glibly declare in smoothly
worded messages and letters. More than
a month has elapsed sinco ho went away
to instruct the youth of Connecticut, and
he must have ceased to study the finan?
cial problem now afflicting the people of
South Carolina. The Parker trial in its
various phases and tho failure of Hardy
Solomon's banking institution are sub?
jects for his profound contemplation, yet
he is missing it all. His faithful organ
(see circulars in another column) grinds
the right tune, however, and declares
that "substantial justice" is being meted
?ut to republican ex-officials. Wo fail to
perceive that punishment has followed
misfeasance in office, and that "the party"
has parsued the culprits with any great
vigor. It may be that we are "entirely
partisan." yet it docs seem that Leslie is
still defiant, that Parker is in a fair way
to be releasod from confinement, and
that tho rogues of the pastaro practically
shielded by the present administration.
It is a lame and miserable farce! The
real work of bringing public robbers to
justice has not yet begun in South Caro?
lina.
? ? ???
First Male of Cotton.
There is always much interest among
farmers to know when and where the
first bale of cotton is received each year.
It may surprise many to learn that this
wonder has already made its appearance.
On the 13th of July inst., a four hundred
ponnd bale was received in the city of
New Orleans, La., from St. Landry
Parish, in the same State. It was class-1
ed middling, fair to fair, a new classifica?
tion, and sold for twenty-five cents per I
pound. Five new bales arrived in the
same city on the 15th inst., showing the
crop to- be a month earlier in opening
out West this year, as the first bale was
sold in New Orleans last year on the 12th
of August. This early opening in Texas
at least is not a favorable sign, as by the
report from the Department of Agricul?
ture, it may be supposed to be a forced
opening from drought or caterpillars, j
which will cut short the yield. This re- j
port shows an encouraging state of the
crop, and therefore may be taken as an
indication of a full yield. The prospect
is therefore rather discouraging as to )
prices, and as a consequence we find that
futures are ranging from 14J et*, in July
to only 15 3-16 in June next.
ORR'S REGIMENT OF RIFLES.
THE RE-UNION AT WALHALLA*
AN IMSIUN'SU tJATHEUlXCi.
The ro-union- of Orr's Regiment of
Rifles- at "Walhalla: on Wednesday, 21st
of July, was a decided success. The
thronging memories of the past seomcd
to inspirit the veteran survivors, and tho
exchange of cordial greetings between
them showed the amity and concord
which existed among tho members of
this famous command. Many of the
survivors were meeting for the first time
since the bloody drama of the late war
closed at Appomattox, and it was a touch?
ing scene to witness the fraternal re?
union of men whose deeds of valor were
once the admiration of tho civilized
world. Ten year's devotion to peaceful
pursuits, struggling with adversity and
with the disadvantages by which they
have been surrounded, has not effaced
the warmth and enthusiasm towards
each other of the men who stood shoul?
der to shoulder in a gallant struggle for
civil liberty, and in defence of an ever?
lasting principle. Defeat and disaster
bind them closer together in fraternal
bonds, and their manly*eflforts since the
war to become good and useful citizens
exempts such men from the carping
criticism of blind partisans and ignorant
zealots.
The object of this re-union was mainly
of a social character, and to provide the
means of preserving the records of the
command. Its social pleasures and ben?
efits were gratifying to every one in at?
tendance, and were greatly enhanced by
the presence of ladies and gentlemen
from every section of the up-country,
who were anxious to do honor to the
occasion. The preservation of impor?
tant records will occupy the attention of
those with which the duty has been en?
trusted, and we are pleased to know that
the action of the Anderson companies
will serve as a guide to the others in pre?
paring a full and complete history of the
command.
The exercises of the day began with
the formation of the Regiment at Bio
mann's Hotel at 11 o'clock, under the
officers last commanding, and marching
thence in column of companies to Wie
ber s Spring, which is situated in a grove,
on the west side of the town. Col. G.
MoD. Miller was in command of the
survivors, and R. R. Hemphill, Esq., of
the Abbeville Medium, acted as Adju?
tant. Nearly two hundred and fifty
men were in ranks, representing tho
companies from Anderson, Abbeville
and Pickens?nine in all. The compa?
ny from Marion was not represented.
At tne hoad of tho Regiment was a flag,
borne by Sergt. R. Y. H. Lowry, which
was originally presented by tue ladies of
Charleston. This flag was afterwards
exchanged for ono presented by Mrs. J.
Foster Marshall, which was borne in the
centre of the Regiment, and is the one
recently forwarded from Atlanta.
The march to the stand was exceeding?
ly hot and dusty, reminding the veterans
of similar experiences in more stirring
times, when the end of the march was
not so easily determined. The column
was headed by the Walhalla Brass Band,
a portion of whose members belonged to
Orr's Regiment.
Tho platform for the speakers was in
an open place, and protected from the
sun with green brushes overhead. The
companies were massed in front of tho j
stand, placing the members of the Reg
ment in close proximity to tho speakers.
The immense gathering of visitors sui*- i
rounded the little circle of survivors,
and eagerly sought positions to listen
with advantage. A number of distin?
guished members of Orr's Regiment and
several invited guests occupied the stand,
including Col. G. McD. Miller, Adjutant
W. C. Keith, Col. J. Townes Robertson, j
Col. F. E. Harrison, Col. J. W. Living?
ston, Col. J. J. Norton, Col. J. S. Coth
ran, Maj. John B. Moore, and otbors
connected with tho command; Gen. ]
Samuel McGowau, who commanded the
Brigade to which Orr's Rillea wore at?
tached ; and members of tho press, in- i
eluding Mr. J. Calvin Hemphill, of the
Abbeville Medium, who reportod the
proceedings for the Charleston News and
Courier; Mr. E. M. Taylor, of tho Grecn
ville Daily News, and several others.
The exercises wore opened with prayer
by Rev. J. G. Law, of Walhalla, who
invoked the blessing of Almighty God
upon this meeting of former comrades
asking His guidance and direction in all
things, and earnestly praying that each
and every survivor might enlist under
the banner of the Cross, fighting tho
good fight of Faith, and ultimately at?
taining a blessed re-union beyond ihe
skies.
In brief and appropriate language,
Col. Miller then welcomed the survi?
vors, and introduced the first speaker,
Adjutant W. C. Keith, who entertaiuod
the audience for about thirty minutes.
The address of Col. Keith was a finished
production, in which he extended a hearty
welcome to all, and alluded briefly in his
opening remarks to the causes which led to
the clash of arms, making the South a mil?
itary camp for four years. Scarcely a house?
hold or family that did nut feel the dire
results of grim-visaged war, which swept
away the youth and talent of tho country.
It is a sacred duty to gather the records of
heroism and courage so frequently exhib
ited by the men of this and ?other com?
mands, and though success did not crown
their efforts, it is none the less a duty to
transmit to posterity an enduring record of
faithful service. Success is seldom the cri?
terion of merit, and we should prove recre?
ant to fallen comrades in allowing their
deeds of valor to remain obscured and for?
gotten. Fourteen years ago the men of this
seetion rallied around the great civilian,
who was their chosen leader, and organized
a command which ranked with the foremost
in intelligence, in native courage, in muscu?
lar strength and in every attribute of man?
hood. While history is read, their deeds
will be remembered, and it would be a work
of supererogation to enter upon details with
which all arc so familiar. He reviewed the
engagements in which Orr's Regiment par?
ticipated, and extolled the gallantry of the
rank and file under every discouragement
and disaster. Rapidly sketching the condi?
tion of the country since the surrender,
with the South badly governed, groaning
under high taxation, with ignorance and
vice predominating in our several depart?
ments of government, be claimed that the
recuperative powers of our people were fitly j
illustrated in the great progress made under
adverse circumstances, and that a grand
future was in store for the Southern people, I
surpassing the palmiest days of her history
in tiie past. He believed that slavery was u
blot and incflbus upon our prosperity,
dwarfing energy, fostering idleness, breed?
ing indolence and enervating the people,
lie agreed with old Capt. McCoy, of Marion, |
who always met the news of fresh disasters
in the West with the remark, "That there's
life in the old land yet." The will, energy
and endurance of the men who fought on
the side of the Confederacy against such
fearful odds will know no such word as fail,
and their descendants will be trained in
habits of industry and receive the benefits
of a sound education in all the useful arts.
Our present condition is anomalous, and
will not last. The white race will govern
this country, and those who contended
against the world in a desperate struggle
will find scope for their energies, which
directed in peaceful pursuits will bring
success and victory. With such a popula?
tion, we have nothing to fear, and the pros?
pect before us is encouraging, indeed. Our
destiny is linked with the United States,
and we are to live under and sustain this
government. What more is needed than
energy and perseverance? An application
of those qualities which made us great in
war to the pursuits of peace will again bring
respect and honor to the Southern people.
Those are our duties, and with the sun of
prosperity shedding its effulgent rays upon
this beloved land, so blessed with the most
lavish gifts of nature, none can doubt the
future or predict other than a glorious heri?
tage for our posterity. Then, we can truly
say, defeat in war has brought victory in
peace, with the re-organization of a new
civilization, fresh industries developed, and
hidden resources made to yield their tribute
to a genuine prosperity, making us bow in
all humility to the wiser statesmanship of
Heaven. This imperfect report of Col.
Keith's address fails to render justice to his
thoughtful and earnest utterances, which
were frequently applauded, and were ex?
ceedingly well-timed and appropriate to the
occasion,
Maj. John B. ffooro was the next
speaker introduced. He was the first
commander of Co. "L," oomposed of
young men from Anderson County, and
was subsequently promoted to Major.
His speech began with a reference to the
causes which brought about the war bo
tweea the States, and to tho incidents
connected with the raising of troops on
the part of the Southern Confederacy.
Alluding to the organization of volunteer
commands, at the beginning of the strug?
gle, Maj. Moore stated that Orr's Regi?
ment of Rifles was mustered into service
on the 17th of July, 1861, at ('amp Pick
ens, (Sandy Springs,) under the com?
mand of James L. Orr .as Colonel, J.
Foster Marshall as Lieutenant Colonel
and D. A. Ledbetter, as Major, with Liv?
ingston, Perrin, Harrisou, the two Nor?
tons, Miller, Fairlee, Hawthorne, Cox
and Mooro as the commanding officers of
the original companies. On tho 7th of
September, the Regiment was transfer?
red to Sullivan's Island, whero it re?
mained until April, 1862, whore it was
ordered to Virginia. The services of Col.
Orr were demanded elsewhere, owing to
his experience in civil government, and
he resigned to accept the position of Con?
federate States Senator with which the
State had honored him. Before leaving
the Regiment, so popular was Col. Orr as
a military commander, that he had six?
teen companies under his command at
one time. The extra companies formed
the nucleus of another Regiment, which
was largely officered from the original
ten companies of Orr's Regiment, and
their first commander, Col. John V.
Mooro, was a private in Co. "D," when
he entered the service. This command
honored their former comrades by tak?
ing the name of "Second Rifles,'" and
bravely discharging their duty through?
out the war.
Maj. Moore then rapidly traced tho
Regiment after its arrival in Virginia,
recounting the marches prior to the
Seven Days Battles around Richmond,
and dwelling at some length upon the
fighting at Games' Mill, where this com?
mand sullbrod most heavily, in its first
engagement with the enemy. Hence,
with succeeding events, the Second Bat?
tle of Manassas, whero Cols. Marshall
and Ledbetter fell; the fight at Ox Hill;
tho inarch into Maryland; tho capture
of Harper's Ferry ; the battle of Sharps
burg; tho retreat into Virginia, anil the
subsequent retirement of the army to
Fredericksburg, where occurred another
great battle, in which this command suf?
fered intensely, and in which Gen. Gregg
was mortall}7 wounded.
Tho Regiment was then placed under
Gen. McGowan, and in the spring fol?
lowing the battle of Chancellorsvilie was
fought, where Col. James M. Perrin lost
his lifo, and tho command again met
with heavy loss. Here, too, the immor
Stonowall Jackson received his death
wound. Tho speaker narated an inter?
esting incident connected with Gen. Mc?
Gowan, who was also badly wounded,
and who on leaving tho field at Chan?
cellorsvilie, came across one of his men
desperately wounded, yet exposed to tho
enemy's fire. Tho bleeding General
raised tho prostrate soldior to Iiis arms,
and carried him more than fifty yards to
a place of comparative safety. The losses
of the Brigade in this engagement were
fearful, including the gallant Edwards,
of tho Kith Regiment, who was killed
while standing on the breast-works that
lie bad taken from Ute enemy, and urging
his men on to their duty.
Gettysburg, Wilderness, Spottsylav
nia, Richmond and Petersburg received
appropriate mention, and tho speaker
alluded briolly to tho leading events
since the surrender, closing with an ear
nost entreaty to his brother-soldiers to
exercise patienco and forbearance under
existing evils, fully believing that peace,
happiness and prosperity will yet bo so
cured.
Col. J. S. Cothran, of Abbeville, was the
next speaker introduced, and said that he
was not prepared to make a formal address ;
only wanted to talk with the old Hilles.
The subject was too big for an hour's speech.
This meeting is not a political re-union, but
a voluntary assembly of straggling survi?
vors of a once glorious regiment, who meet
to exchange views with each other and light
their battles o'er again. When Capt. Sulli?
van proposed to have a re-union, it met with
his hearty approbation, for he desired to look
once again upon the faces of the men with
whom he was at one time so familiar.
Fourteen years ago, within cannon sound,
Orr's Regiment was organized at Sandy
Spring?, and the world might be challenged
to produce a finer body of men. Never did
Scottish chieftain send out his cross and
bring together a nobler set of patriots. Wo
were organized by one not claiming to be a
soldier, and yet the impress of Col. Orr was
felt until the close of the war. He was the
finest, disciplinarian 1 ever knew, and the
command was fortunate in having him as a
leader. Peace to his ashes and honor to his
memory.
Then came the gallant Marshall, a brave
gentleman, who was followed by a succes?
sion of officers, embracing a long and fated
lisl. At tho Second Manassas, when Mar?
shall was shot down, Lieut. Junkin seized
the colors, planted the flag in front of the
regiment, and said, "Rally to the front, men,
and avenge the death of your Colonel!" It
was a sublime spectacle. Then the intrepid,
noble-souled Ledbetter, whose bravery was
only equalled by his modesty, yielded up
Iuh life. Then came the noble James M.
Perrin, and need 1 say more than that be
was a chevalier without shame and without
reproach, lie fell at Chancellorsvilie under
that fiag, where every single member of the
color guard had fallen. Alfred Wardlaw
seiged the colors, rushed to the front, and
was shut in the head. Puckctt then took
the flag, anil was shot down. When I was
wounded and sent to the hospital, 1 found
Col. Perrin calm and serene as a Christian
should be. He called tue to him and asked
me to read the fourteenth chapter of John,
"III my Father's house arc many mansions:
if it were not so, I would have told you. 1
go to prepare a place for yon." And thus
did the gallant, the generous, the Christ inn
gentleman die as he bad lived. Then the
fearless Madden, brave to the core, who was
never wounded or sick, and these wen- the
i only causes to k?ep Madden from the baltle
! field. II?', too, f ll a*, the bead uf I he cutu
' mand.
I
These were the great men of Orr's Regi?
ment?"noisy fame claimed them as her
own." But there were rive hundred men
or more in that regiment, who were brave
us the bravest. The unfilled braves, who
are too numerous to mention, and many of
them filling unknown graves, yet not un?
wept. There arc desolate homesteads around
here, where the gray-haired sire is sitting at
the fireside, lamenting the loss of his gallant
boy, ami the aged mother, voiceless in her
grief, that her Reuben and her Benjamin
were taken. These were the men whoso
names should he cherished and their deeds
of valor preserved.
Years are speeding away, and we have
gone through other trials and tribulations.
But what dnei all this teach ? "We can de?
rive the greatest lessons, showing that cour?
age, fortitude and patience will redeem any
people. Haven't we had exemplars ? There
is our grent Hector, the immortal Lee, who
always led to victory, and wdio always
achieved success when success was attaina?
ble. He whom God in His Providence, for
our encouragement, allowed -o survive the
war, that we, profiting by his example,
might derive inspiration from his unselfish
conduct and unflinching integrity. His
mission fulfilled, God railed him away.
But be is not dead?never 1 Stonewall
Jackson dead?never! Such men never
die; they live forever! Listen to Gen.
Lee's voice, saying, "Go to your homes;
make as good citizens as you were good
soldiers." His hand is pointing to the path
of dutv?"Patience, natieuce, patience, for
all will yet be well." "
The pathos and eloquence of Col. Cothran
made a deep impression upon Iiis hearers,
who felt that his earnest, glowing language
came .from the heart of a true and gallant
soldier. Many an eye glistened with tear?
drops a5; lie described the scenes so familiar
to the survivors, and many a heart went
out to the speaker for his splendid tribute
to tho "untitled braves."
Col. Miller then introduced "tho gal?
lant, whole-souled and nobled-hearted
Gen. Mc.Gowan," who was received with
much enthusiasm. Ho spoke eloquent?
ly and grandly, inspiring all with nobler
conceptions of duty. Addressing his
former comrades, Gen. Mc.Gowan said:
It is good for us to be here. It is now
ton long, weary years since the surrender
at Appomattox?a decade of suffering,
and it is natural and proper that the sur?
vivors of the war should occasionally
havo such re-unions as this. They are
pleasant, they are proper, and they may
be made useful. Such meetings as the
present are well nigh all that is left us.
Tho cause for which we fought?a sepa?
rate government for the South?was not
triumphant. The incipient government
under whose banners we marched went
down, and in consequence no power ox
ists to reward tho poor Confederate sol?
dier for his toils and sufferings and hero?
ism. His condition is that of orphanage.
The government for which he struggled
cannot honor and reward with pensions
the survivors, nor gather up tho scattorcd
dead into imposing cemeteries, and erect
over them splendid monuments to their
heroism. The Confederate dead lie in
lonely and unknown graves, from the
Rio Grande to Gettysburg, for the most
part without monuments to mark tho
placo where they lie; but not without
love?
'?Sleep, anpels, hither from the skle?,
Thero is no lovelier spot uf ground
Than where defeated valor liea,
By mourning beauty crowned."
The toils and sufferings of the Confed?
erate soldiers were great, but they havo
nono of tho rewards usually enjoyed by
a patriotic citizeu-soldiery. On the con?
trary, their struggle was considered re?
bellious, and their efforts;, instead of
honors and rewards, to deserve rather
that punishment which was thought ne?
cessary to mako "treason odious." No
public hospitals rise in the land for the
purpose of caring for tho maimed and
disabled in the war. On all sides may?
be seen heroes with empty sleeves, or
hobbling about on one leg?actually jost?
ling and struggling in the dust and heat
of activo life lor bread. The spectacle is
a sad one; I novor see it but mv heart is
touched. This forlocn, uncared-for con?
dition of the poor Confederate soldier
should only bind us the closer together.
It reflects back and gives an increased
interest and sadnoss to the great struggle
in which they followed their honest con?
victions, ana fought with heroism and
fell without dishonor. My comrades, if
our services in that war deprive us of all
else, we have left to us, at least, tho con?
sciousness of rectitudo and tho pure
gleasure of such re-union as this. The
eart is still untrammelled. Let us
mako tho most of this privilege. Lot us
in peace and in quiot, without malice or
hatred to any, hold sweet converse one
with another, talk over the past with all
its hopes and fears, joys ami sorrows ;
recount the stories of the bivouac and
camp-lire, and as wo pass, drop a silent
tear ovor the sweet memory of some
comrade whom wo buried on the battlo
ficld, and recall the long marches and
bloody battles in which we suffered and
struggled, hungered and toiled, and
fought and bled together. Here, at least,
as at tho parsonage of tho "Deserted
Village,"
"The broken soldier, kindly bade to stay,
Sat by the firo ami talked the night away;
Wept o'er bio wounds, or tales uf sorrow done,
Shouldered his crutch and showed how fluids
were won."
But, my friend, you must allow mo to
mako one remark: This re-union of old
soldiers is not intended, and wo must
not allow it to havo the effect of rekind?
ling again the old fires of strife, lly no
means. This meeting is only a social
and kindly renewal of old ties, associa?
tions and' friendship. It is well occa?
sionally to recur to first principles?to
recall the past and tako our reckoning.
It sustains our solf-respeet. The soldier
who did his duty in times of war was not
actuated by malice, and is always ready
to do his duty in times of peace. It is
not the soldier who has smolt gun-pow
dor, but the selfish politician, whowishos
to perpetuate strife- botween tho parties
to the lato contost. Tho truo soldier is
always just, liberal and mugnanimous.
If the difficulties between tho sections
had boon left to tho soldiers at Appomat?
tox, tho "bloody chasm" would havo
been crossed at onco by an improvised
pontoon bridge, tho work of both armies.
Wo aro now all one people, and able to
remain so. Tho fates havo so decreed it;
and it is the part of good sense, good
policy and humanity itself, that wo
should labor to bo in fact what wo aro in
theory, one people! I am ono of those
who believo that tho lino of duty lies in
tho direction of conciliation in all things
consistent with truth, honor and self
respect. Tho war is ovor, and gentle
peace returning. The ora of good feeling
is at band, Good omens aro in tho air.
It is the season of centennials. Tho day
is breaking. Let every ono who was a
good soldier in tho past do his best, as a
good citizen in the future, to create kind
and fraternal relations between tho sec?
tions, and to maintain that mutual re?
spect, which alone can make tho condi?
tion of tho South, as a part of tho Gov?
ernment, tolerable to a defeated, but
proud and high-spirited people.
Gen. McGowau said that ho was not
entitled to participate with Orr's Regi
iment, for their glory was all their own.
His first connection* with them was on
tho hottost day ho ever saw, except last
Saturday, whim he met them at .Smith's
Farm on the Chickahominy on the -3rd
of June, isiU. He was then Colonel of
tho Twelfth Regiment, and was brigaded
with them at that time. Afterwards, ho
sustained the nearer relation of Brigadier
General, and from thonco commanded
them. No regiment in Lee's army did
more, struggled harder or labored more
zealously.
Ho re:itl an extract from tho report of
Gen. (iregg, on the battle of Gaines' Mill,
which showed that Orr's Regiment
carried 597 men into action, and it did
not exceed live minutes until tin? com?
mand was wrecked, having SI killed and
'S~> wounded. His own report of the cel?
ebrated angle at Spottsylvania on the 4th
of May, 1WJ4, did much credit to the
Rifles." It was here Gen. MeGowan de?
scribed nil impressive sight, where the
chaplain Rev. Mr. Mulialy wont into bat?
tle with the regiment, and prayed with
the men as they went. He declared that
the old Brigade were not excelled by tho
Tenth Legion of Caesar, the famous Ten
Thousand of Zenophon, or tho grand
army of Napoleon in Italy. At the con?
clusion of his speech, Gen. McGowan
gave some interesting statistics, showing
that fearful carnage resulted in that com?
mand, and said that at the surrender
there were more scars thau bayonets.
Col. Miller then directed the flag-bear?
ers to como forward, when ho made a
short*xplanation concerning both stands
of colors. Tho ilag borne by Serg't.
Lowry was presented by the ladies of
Charleston through I. W. Hayne, Esq.,
and was received by Col. Orr, who gave
it to the charge of Lowry. It is mado of
white and blue silk, and is inscribed,
"First Regiment Rides, S. C. Vols. Oct.
1st, 1861." A Palmetto tree in the centre
was cut from tho bridal dresss of the wifo
of ono who was distinguished in tho Con?
federacy, and who is now a minister of
tho Gospel, Gen. Ellison Capers. This
flag was borne by the regiment at Cold
Harbor, Manassas, Ox Hill, Sharpsbuig
aa'd other battles. It was afterwards ex?
changed for tho one borne by Mr. Bell,
which was presented by Mrs, Col. Mar?
shall, who desired to keep tho flag under
which her gallant husband fell. This
was carried into tho fight at Chancellors?
vilie, after which time Gen. Leo ordered
that regimental colors were to bo re?
placed with battle-flags. It was sent to
the Soldier's Home in Richmond, whero
it was subsequently found by Mr. Ro?
mero, of Atlanta, from whom it was re?
cently obtained by Col. Miller.
Col. Cothran offered resolutions of
thanks to Mrs. Marshall for the use of
the original flag on this occasion, and to
Mr. Romero and others for the assistance
rendered in preserving the last flag.
R. R. Hcmphill, Esq., from the com?
mittee appointed to suggest a plan for the
safe keeping of the regimental colors,
submitted a resolution to give the flag to
the custody of Col. Miller until further
orders. Tho resolutions were unani?
mously adopted.
The arrangement made in reference to
the preservation of records was then an?
nounced. The companies are to report
to a committee, consisting of Adjutant
Keith, Col. Miller and Maj. Moore, who
will consolidate the rocord, and deposit a
I copy at each Court Houso.
Dinner was next announced, and the
members of the Regiment were marched
to tho tables, which formed a square, and
tho orators, invited guests, widows and
orphans of deceased soldiers, together
with tho officers, woro asked to occupy
the inside of tho square. Tho dinner was
excellent and abundant, and the best of
order prevailed. The outsiders waited
patiently until the survivors got their
rations, and then tho crowd was invited
to participate, which needed not to be re?
peated. It was an order executed with
military promptness, which wo imagine
was solely caused by tho semi-martial
character of the occasion.
The attendance was variously estimat?
ed, but we think there was about twenty -
fivo hundred present, and all seemed to
enjoy the time without becoming wearied
and impationt. Naught occurred to mar
its harmony and pleasure, and tho re?
union of Orr's Rifles will always bring
back fond and pleasing recollections
when memory dwells upon the scene.
Bleeding.
This is a term used In tho political
world to signify that ono having the
power of making appointments to office
requires bis appointees to pay a sum to?
wards somo object for which ho wishes
to raise money. The following.cireulars
show that the Union-Herald is supported
by such a system, and that no less a por
sonago than Gov. Chamberlain is tho one
who does the bleeding of the various offi?
cials for the support of this paper. These
circulars, though carefully worded, show
what they mean, and were sent to all the
Tresurers, Auditors, itc. This shows
why it is necessary for every ollicor
under the State government to receive a
large salary?he has to divide his salary
to support every bantling tho adminis?
tration chooses to adopt. These circulars
were sent only to those in whom tho ad?
ministration could trust, and thcreforo it
has been difficult for us to obtain a copy,
showing that it was not intended that the
public should be initiated iuto the prac?
tices of tho party of yrcat moral ideas, j
but as wa think it is tho duty of tho pub?
lic journalist to enlighten tho massos
upon tho practices of the times wo have
secured these secret documents and pro
poso bringing them to the light of day.
Tho following circular was enclosed in
tho ono below and the two sent together:
Columbia, S. C, April 5, 1S75.
Tho Dailv Union-Herald is tho only
Republican?daily?now published in
the SUito. The income from subscription
and advertising is not sufficient to defray
its necessary expensos. Since last sum?
mer it has been supported by a very few
gentlemen, who have mado up tho defi?
ciency in its recipts, in order that thero
might bo ono Republican paper at the
capital. It is now necessary that others
should assume a part of this burden, and
I do not hesitate to say that I consider it
thedutvofall who receive benefit and
profit from official position under tho
Republican party to aid in sustaining
this paper. I am williug to contiuuo to
do this mvself, but 1 cannot do it all.
Tho Union-Herald will bo at all times
the champion of honesty and reform.
When over it fails to bo such I shall ask
no man to support it. It is essential to
tho prosperity of tho Stato and tho exist
once of tho Republican party that it
should be no longer the party of extrava?
gance and corruption. It must support
and demand an honest administration or
it must and will go down.
In this work no agency is more potent
than tho pross. I want no personal
organ. I am committed to reform, in
success or defoat, and tho Union-Herald
will not seek to advance my individual
fortunes but tho fortunes of the honest
wing of the Republican party against tho
jobbers and Swiss mercenaries who arc
still seeking to prolong their power.
In my judgment every true Republi?
can is bound to sustain such a paper, and
I know of no more legitimate method of
advancing the cause of reform in South
Carolina than by sustaining the Union
Herald.
Other papers are doing good service,
but a Republican paper can reach and in?
fluence many who will not bo reached by
other papers, and no Republican does his
duty by tho Stato or his party who fails,
according to his means and opportuni?
ties, to support such a paper.
D. II. CHAMBERLAIN.
Columbia, S. C, April 7, 1S75.
I havo the honor to request a contribu?
tion for the support of the Union-Herald.
The reasons for that request are fully
set forth in the enclosed circular of Gov
Ciiambcrlain.
It is hoped that you will readily re?
spond to the request by forwarding to
mo your contribution at your earliest
convenience.
Very respectfullv, Ac,
F. Ii. CAKDOZO.
For the Anderson Intelligencer.
To the Palmetto Sharp-Shooters.
I make an appeal to you, my fellow
comrades, to have a re-union of our Reg?
iment under tho direction of our Colonel.
We should meet and mako a historic
record of our old command for the re?
spect and sacred reverence that is due
mir brave and fallen comrades, to be
handed down to posterity by their sad
and bereaved widows and orphans as a
rich legacy and heritage, and it ought to
bo a pride and honor to the survivors to
know a Regiment that has rendered its
name so conspicuous and immortal, is
not allowed to pass into utter obscurity
and oblivion. If wo do not make a
record and written history, we will, in
the course of another generation, cease
to exist. Tho gallant, noble and chival?
rous Jenkins, Anderson, Kilpatrick, and
other officers and privates of equal fame
and renown, should be still cherished
and endeared by us, and although their
lives were sacrificed in a lost cause, their
blood was shed uobly. So let tho green?
est and freshest spots of our hearts and
memories bo consecrated to theiri. I
have the colors of our command, and I
know it would be with pride and deep
and emotional feelings for all of my "old
comrades" to pay respect and iiomage to
j it once more before they die, as a token
of remembrance of their past deeds and
heroism. I earnestly hope and pray that
Maj. Humphreys, at Anderson, or Col.
Walker, at Spartanburg, will take the
initiatory step of a re-union.
RICHARD LEWIS.
Ex-Lieut. P. S. S.
Bible Society.
Pursuant to notice heretofore given,
the first quarterly meeting of the Honea
Path Bible Society was heid in the Baptist
Church on the 25th inst. After a sermon
by Rev. Edwin A. Bolles, District Su?
perintendent American Bibie Society,
followed by a sermon from Rev. A. C.
Stepp, of tho Baptist Church, the Society
was called to order, and, upon motion,
Rev. A. C. Stepp was called to the Chair
as President, pro tern.
Rev. Mr. Bolles mado some explana?
tory remarks with reference to the work
as carried on by Bible Societies, and
urged the people to bo diligent in this,
the basis of all missionary work. The
Secretary was then called upon, and read
a report .which showed one hundred and
thirty-two copies of the Bible had been
sold and donated?valued at $36.65; and
voluntary contributions amounting to
$36.50 had been received to aid the Society
in its work, sinco its organization in
February last. A call was then mado for
members of the Society, which resulted
in somo additions thereto. Upon mo?
tion, it was
Resolved, That Rev. A. C. Stepp be in?
vited to preach the Annual Sermon be?
fore the Society on tho 12th September
next, with Rev. S. P. II. Elwell as his
alternate.
Capt. J. J. Shirley was chosen to rep?
resent this Society at the annual meeting
of the County Bible Society at Anderson
C. H. on the 26th September, 1S75, with
Wm. Lee as alternate.
The following churches are represented
in the Society, viz.: Tho Baptist, Pres?
byterian and Methodist Churches of
Honea Path; Little River, by Capt. L.
M. Trible; Broadmouth, by Stephen
Latimer, Esq.; Barker's Creek, by R. N.
Wright, Esq.; Shady Grove, by Capt.
J. S. Acker; Mount "Bethel, bv W. J.
Saviors, Esq., and Belton, by Dr. W. C.
Brown.
On motion of Capt. Trible, the Secreta?
ry was instructed to forward u copy of
tho proceedings of this meeting to tho
Anderson Intelligencer, with a request
for publication.
Tho Society then adjourned to meet on
tho 12th September next, at 11 o'clock
a. m.
A. C. STEPP, President, pro tern.
Wm. Lee, Cor. Secretary.
Union Meeting.
The Union Meeting of the Third Union
District of the Saluda Association will
convene at the church at Mountain Creek
on Friday before the fifth Sabbath in Au?
gust next, and the following is the pro?
gramme of exercises :?
Friday.?Introductory sermon by El?
der Baxter Hays on the Lord's Supper,
followed by general discussion; after
which an intermission of half an hour
for refreshments.
After an intermission, an essay by J.
Belton Watson on the query, "Is there
enough worship and spiritual exercise in
our Union Meetings?" Free discussion,
followed by half an hour spent in praise
and devotion. Adjourn to meet at 10
o'clock on Saturday.
Saturday.?Organization of the Sab?
bath School Union.
Sermon at 11 o'clock by Elder J. Scott
Murray on the distinctive peculiarities
of Baptists, followed by free discussion
and intermission of half an hour for re?
freshments.
Essay by Elder J. R. Earlc on the
query, ""What place does singing occupy
in the worship of God ?" General discus?
sion.
? Free discussion of the meaning and
bearing of Matthew, iii, 15: "Thus it be
cometh us to fulfil all righteousness."
Opened by E. B. Murray.
Time giveu for work of Sunday School
Union.
I Sunday? The Sunday school meeting,
speeches and essays.
At 11 o'clock missionary sermon and
collection; preacher to be selected at
that time by the pastor and deacons of
the church.
William Riley, Secretary,
? The National Convention of the
Sons of Temperance in session at Prov?
idence, R. I., rejected a resolution author?
izing colored divisions and a colored
grand division.
? Thomas Davis, Esq., who, for twen?
ty-five years, was connected with the
Greenville and Columbia and South
Carolina railroad, departed this life, on
Friday night, from paralysis.
? Mrs. Jane T. Butler, who died in
Greenville a few days ago, had in her
veins truly noble American blood. She
was the daughter of Commodore C. R.
Perry and the sister of the renowned
Commodore 0. H. Terry, of the battle of
Lake Erie and "We have met the enemy
and they are ours" fame; the mother of
General" M. C. Butler, and a relative of
many of the most distinguished families
of South Carolina. She" had reached the
great age of eighty-four. She was born
in Rhode Island.
? There is every indication that the
coming crop of corn will be the largest on
record, not excepting the great one of
1872. Many causes combine to this end.
In the West a large quantity of wheat
was ploughed up and planted with corn,
under the impression that the wheat was
too much injured by the severe winter to
pay, and then in the Eastern States the
prospect for hay was so poor, that what?
ever corn could be planted was put in,
eo that the fodder might in some measure
make up for the deficiency of the hay.
It is estimated that the acreage of corn
is fully one-fourth more than last year,
and if so this is an enormous increase.
From all section the crop is reported as
growing finely, and with the increased j
acreage an immense yield may be con?
fidently anticipated.
? The Columbia Union-Herald contra?
dicts the report that Parker is living in a
luxuriously furnished cell, and states that
it is untrue that Treasurer Cardozo
bought a house on Sulivan's Island for
$45,000. According co this authority,
Cardozo bought a small cottage for one
twentieth of the sum named, which is
plainly furnished, and in which there
may possibly be a bottle or two of home?
made blackerrv cordial.
WANTED!
A SECOND HAND COTTON PRESS
Apply at once to
INTELLIGENCER OFFICE.
July 20, 1875 2 1
PIANO TUNING and REPAIRING.
MR. JOSEPH FREY respectfully in?
forms the ladies and gentlemen of
Anderson and vicinity that he is here for
the purpose or Tuning and Repairing Or?
gans, Viai.uS and Melodeons. Orders left
w?ch Major F. C. von Borstel will beprompC
lv attended to.
" July 20, 1875_2_1
Notice to Contractors,
THE Building of Harris' Bridge over
Six and Twenty Mile Creek will bo
let to the lowest bidder on the 14th day of
August next. Specifications exhibited on
the day of sale. The right to reject any and
all bids reserved.
JOSHUA JAMESON, Co. Com'r.
July 29, 1875_2_3_
Notice to Contractors.
ACONTRACT for rc-building Greer's
Bridge, across Broadway Creek, will
be let to the lowest responsible bidder or*
the spot, on Friday, 13th day of August
next, at 9 o'clock a. m. The contractor will
be required to give bond, with good surety,,
for faithful performance of contract.
WM. M. LEAVELL, Co, Com'r..
July 29, 1S75_2_3
R. F. Dxvveb. C. H. Bubdgess.
DIVVER &BURDGESS.
MACHINE WORKS.
THE undersigned have opened a Machine
Shop at this place for the purpose of
building and repairing Engines, Machinery
and Agricultural Implements, Gins, Horse
Powers, Saw Mills, Sewing Machines and
anything in the Machine line. Guns and
Pistols repaired at short notice, and in the
best manner. An experience of many
years in the business warrant us in saying
we can give satisfaction.
DIVVER & BURDGESS.
July 29,1875 2 3m
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
Anderson County.
By W. W. Humphreys, Esq., Pro. Judge.
WHEREAS, Z. T. Fleming has made
suit to me to grapthim letters of Admin?
istration on the Estate and effects of
Wm. B. Elrod, deceased.
These are therefore to site and admon?
ish all kindred and creditors of the said
Wm. B. Elrod, deceased, to be and ap?
pear before me in Court of Probate, to
be held at Anderson Court House, on
Friday, August 13th, 1875, after publica?
tion hereof, at 11 o'clock in the forenoon,
to shew cause, if any thev have, why the
said administration should not be grant?
ed. Given under my hand, this 27th day
of July, 1875.
W. W. HUMPHREYS, J. P.
July 29. 1875_2_2*
VALUABLE
FARM FOR SALE.
SITUATED in the upper portion of An?
derson County,two miles East of Town
ville, and nine miles South of Seneca City,
on the waters of Conn cross Creek, one mile
above its junction with Seneca River. The
place contains 257 acres, about 60 acres of
upland and 40 acres bottom under cultiva?
tion. Good dwelling and out-buildings on
the place, situated immediately on the public
road.
The woodland is well timbered with any
amount of line piue and oak timber, suita?
ble for building and fencing. Locality
healthy, and one of the best neighborhoods
in the County. If not sold by the first of
September, it will be rented for the coming
vear. Apply to
H. B. FANT, Anderson Depot.
July 29, 1S75 2 3
TOWN ELECTION.
NOTICE is herebv eiven that an Election
will be held on MONDAY, tho 9th
day of August next, for an Intendant and
four Wardens of the Town of Anderson,
between the hours of 9 o'clock a. m., and
5 o'clock p. m., when the polls will be closed.
All legal voters who have resided in the
Town for sixty days immediately preceding
the election shall be entitled to vote for said
Intendant and Wardens; provided, that
they shull have registered their names with
the Clerk of Council on or before 10 o'clock
on Saturday, the 7th day of August, 1875.
Books for registration of voters will be open?
ed at James H. Bewley's Store on Thursday
morning, July 29, 1875.
Managers of Election'?John A. Reeves,
Wm. S. Brown and Julius Thomas, Sr.
By order of the Town Council.
JOHN R. COCHRAN, Intendant.
Jas. H. Bewley, Clerk Council.
July 29, 1875 2 2
TO THE GRANGERS.
REDUCTION IN PRICES.
IHAVE just received the largest stock of
TOBACCO ever brought to Ander?
son. I sell from five to eight plugs for one
dollar, and will sell by the Chunk and Box
in the same proportion. I get my Tobacco
from the factories direct, and have dealt in
the article all my life. I will not be under?
sold, and intend* to play fair.
T. J. LEAK,
Sign of the Elephant.
July 29, 1S7I 2 5
ISTEW FIRM
THE undersigned hereby notify their
friends and the public generally, that
they have this day formed a partnership in
the conduct of the mercantile business at
Anderson C. H., S. C, under the iirni name
of Barr it Fant. Having purchased the en?
tire stock of goods of Messrs W. B. Watson
? Co., thev will carry on the business at
their old stand. We will sell for tho next
thirty days our entire stock of Ladies Dress
Goods, Ladies' and Gents' Hats, Clothing and
notions at Cost, for CASH. All othor goods
and wares will be sold at greatly reduced
prices. Now is the time to secure bargains.
W. F. BARR,
J. REESE FANT.
July 22, 1875, 1 3t
DISSOLUTION.
THE partnership heretofore existing un
d?r the firm name of W. B. Watson
?V. Co., in the conduct of the mercantile busi?
ness at Anderson C. IL, S. C, is this day
dissolved bv mutual consent. Settlements
of debts due the firm will be made at the
old -(and by Messrs. Barr* Fant.
\Y. B. WATSON,
W. G. WATSON.
July 22,1875, 1 3t