The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, September 17, 1874, Image 2
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THSJESMY MORNING, SEPT. 17,1874.
FOR GOVERNOR.
Joseph B. Kershaw, of Camden.
FOR LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR.
"William D. Simpson, op Laurens.
Honesty and Reform.
We place at our mast-head this morning the
names of Gen. Joseph B. Kershaw and Hon.
W. D. Simpson for Governor and Lieutenant
Governor of South Carolina, subject to the rat?
ification of the Conservative Convention. It
is unnecessary to introduce either of these gen-1
tlemeu to the intelligent, honest citizens of the
State. Gen. Kershaw is justly esteemed as a
gallant, high-toned and patriotic gentlemen,
entertaining moderate, practical and sensible
views in regard to the political situation, and j
ardently devoted to the best interests and per?
manent welfare of his native State. Col. Simp?
son, too, has a clear and unimpeachable record,
such as entitles him to the support and confi?
dence of the entire people. He has served I
with credit in the legislative halls and on hard- j
fought fields of battle, and in every instance
has fulfilled his trust with signal ability and
genuine courage. He was elected to the Uni?
ted States Congress in 1S68, but was cheated
out of his seat by the renegade Wallace, and
has since devoted his time and talents to the
genial pursuits of law and agriculture. In
this hour of supreme necessity, when the ser?
vices of our ablest men are imperatively de?
manded, we propose to invade his retirement
from public life, and call upon him to exercise j
his gifts and attainments towards redeeming
the old commonwealth from the hands of the
despoiler. His answer caunot be doubted, iff
the honest people demand his services.
In suggesting the names of these distiu- I
guished gentlemen for the positions of Gov- j
ernor and Lieutenant Governor, we have no
desire to forestall the action of the Conserva- j
tive Convention. Any other ticket, embracing j
men of ability, integrity and unsullied reputa
tation, will receive an unqualified support at
our hands. But it is time to direct the minds of
the masses to the fact that unity and action I
must become the watchwords of every conser?
vative in the State. The result of the Radical
Convention presages another term of misrule
and corruption, unless there are vigorous meas-I
ures at once decided upon to thwart the hopes
and aspirations of a debased oligarchy. We
must surely contest the pathway to power, in j
order to throw off the incubus of enormous J
taxation, and secure just and equitable govern-1
meut for every citizen of South Carolina, j
Supineness and idleness will not avail, and we
must arouse the energies of all, and strengthen
the faith of every one who desires to promote
the welfare and prosperity of the State. Too
many are disheartened, dispirited and utterly
adrift, in the face of stupendous wrongs and j
heartless oppression. The scattered elements
of opposition to misgovernment and shameful
debauchery in political life, (so long unchecked J
and undisputed,) must no longer fritter away
precious moments in waiting for extraneous
assistance, and hoping for miraculous relief, j
We must concentrate without further delay,
and interpose every barrier to the success of an j
organized crew of public plunderers, until we
can no louger be tauuted with the accusation
that the minority fails to discharge its duty.
An active, vigorous and enthusiastic campaign
will reveal wonders, in our judgment, fully
demonstrating the power and influence of an
organized opposition, by which the faith of
honest people will be strengthened, and official
rogues be made to recognize the doom which
awaits them, sooner or later.
We do not despair of triumph and success in
the present campaign, even though the time is
short. The entire population of the State, in?
cluding whites and blacks, are familiar with
the infamous reeord of the few men whose rule
has been utter ruin to the common people.
The nomination of Chamberlain only moans
the transfer from one to another, and the
shameless bargain for pelf and power. All is
harmony and concord within the narrow circle,
which ignorant voters are expected to sustain,
and an intelligent opposition to refrain from
using their best endeavors to defeat. Every
species of trickery will be devised to catch the
unwary, and create devision, despondency and
gloomy apprehensions among the conservative
ranks. But we must shake off lethargy and
drive away the faintest conception of despair,
thoroughly intent upon achieving victory for
an upright, honest and genuine reform, un?
mindful of the sneers of pretended friends,
and undismayed by the artful devices of an un?
scrupulous enemy.
j^g* The Columbia Phoenix says it is under?
stood that the dissatisfied delegates to the Re?
publican Convention held a caucus on Monday
evening, and determined upon the organization
of an "Independent State Central Executive
Committee of the Republican party"?one
member to reside permanently in the city of
Columbia. Another paper states that the re-J
formers propose to hold a convention in
Charleston at an early day. There is not much
prospect of a formidable bolt, however, from
the regular nomination.
JB?1" Troops are in process of distribution to
various points in this State, although no dis?
turbances have been reported. One company
has been sent to Abbeville, another to Edge
field, and a third to Barnwell. j
JPSJ* Of the Anderson delegation, Messrs.
John R. Cochran aud Wm. R. Parker voted for
John T. Green, and C. A. Mattison voted for
D. H. Chamberlain. j
The Troubles in Louisiana.
A special telegram from Columbia, in anoth?
er column, gives startling news from Louisiana.
The conflict is serious and wide-spead, embra?
cing the control of the entire State and mu?
nicipal governments. In order to give our
readers a clear insight to the situation, it will
be necessary to explain the condition of affairs
prior to the culmination of these troubles in
open war and bloodshed.
At the election in 1872, the Democrats elec?
ted John McEnery as Governor and D. B. Penn
as Lieutenant Governor, but the Radical offi?
cials counted them out, and declared Wm. Pitt
Kellogg elected Governor and C. C. Antoine
elected Lieuteuaut Governor. The matter was
contested in the courts, and was finally carried
to Congress, where a protracted discussion en?
sued, without result. When the matter was
pending in the courts, serious trouble arose be?
tween the claimants for office, which was tem?
porarily quelled by President Grant recogni?
zing the Kellogg government. Since that time
there has been one after another outbreak,
showing an intense dissatisfaction with Kellogg
and his party; whose conduct has been such as
to exasperate their opponents, rather than al?
lay the popular tumult.
Under these circumstances, some mouths
ago, the Democrats commenced organizing
White Leagues throughout the State, embra?
cing white men exclusively, and openly de?
claring their purpose and intention to carry
the State election this fall for the white man's
party. One difficulty after another in the
parishes induced the white people to purchase
arms for their organization, and wo have no
doubt they are splendidly equipped in this re?
spect. Gov. Kellogg has undertaken to pre?
vent the introduction of arms and ammunition,
which has led to the conflict, and brought mat?
ters to a hurried and bloody termination.
The metropolitan police of New Orleans, un?
der direction of the Governor, began the seizure
of arms arriving by vessel from New York, and
consigned to private individuals, on the plea
that they were intended for the White Leagues.
Attempts were made to regain possession of the
guns by legal process, but these were unavail?
ing. On Monday, the citizens assembled in
mass meeting to protest against the seizure of
private property, when business was generally
suspended, and a strong demonstration made
by the meeting. Resolutions were adopted by
the meeting, asking the immediate abdication
of Gov. Kellogg, and appointing a committee to
wait upon him and give notice of their action.
Kellogg refused to see the committee, upon the
ground that there were armed men in various
parts of the city.
Such was the situation of affairs when the
conflict began on Monday, the particulars of
which are given in our special telegram. We
learn from another source that matters are en?
tirely unchanged, and that the McEnery party
are in full possession of tho State. The fight?
ing seems to have beeu confined to the whites
altogether?the police and the citizens. The
latest information says Kellogg and Longstreet
are not in the city.
We cannot foretell the result of this extraor?
dinary condition in Louisiana. President Grant
cannot disperse the White Leagues by a mere
proclamation, for there are upwards of ten
thousand men under arms and in possession of
the State's resources to maintain their position.
The entire force of the United States army does
not exceed twenty-five thousand, including in?
fantry, cavalry and artillery, and the greater
portion is on the frontier, engaged in warfare
with the Indians. The aggregate number of
troops in the Southern States is about five
thousand men, scattered from South Carolina
to Texas. He will probably call for volunteers
from the Northern States, in addition to the
demand for militia from the adjacent States.
In such an event, we may expect warm work
before the White Leagues are dislodged en?
tirely.
Third Congressional District.
We notice an invitation from the County
Tax Union of Newbcrry, addressed to the Tax
Unions of the Third Congressional District, to
meet in convention at Belton, in Anderson
County, on Tuesday next, 22nd of September,
for the purpose of nominating a candidate for
Congress, if they shall deem a nomination ad?
visable.
We need scarcely express our interest in the
organization of the Tax Unions, nor our desire
that the organization should be made as com?
plete and effective as possible. But it is unfor?
tunately true that the Tax Unions now organ?
ized in the Third Congressional District do not
represent with even tolerable fullness the Con?
servative vote of the District. No less than
three of the Counties, two of which possess
large conservative majorities, viz., Abbeville,
Pickens and Oconee, have no County Tax
Union at all, and only two or three scattered
subordinate Unions. They would be entirely
excluded from representation at the proposed
meeting, while they feel a deep interest and
expect to take an active part in the Congres?
sional election.
We confess our doubts, moreover, as to the
propriety of any nomination by the Tax Unions,
under the circumstances. The State Tax Union
last week declined to take the initiative in this
matter, and contented itself with makiug ar?
rangements for a popular assemblage to put
forth candidates for Governor and Lieutenant
Governor. Besides, eveu were it desirable and
generally agreed upou for the State and Coun?
ty Unions to nominate candidates, we would
oppose the proposition to select a candidate for
Congressional honors by this means, for the
reason that it would he iuterferring in Federal
politics, with which the Tax Unions, from the
very nature of their organization, have nothing
to do. The aim and purpose of the organiza?
tion is to correct evils in our State governmcut,
"to reduce taxation and secure the honest ap?
propriation of public funds." It is not to in?
terfere with partisan politics, much less en?
croach upon the domain of Federal issues.
True, with men of ability and earnest patriot?
ism in Congress, some of the greatest evils un?
der which we are suffering might be mitigated
and softened, and we arc strongly in favor of
uniting upon the best man in the Congression?
al District as the standard-bearer of the Con?
servative or Democratic party. But, as a mem?
ber of Congress, we do not sec how any man
could exert an influence upon State aud Coun?
ty taxation, when he would have no voice in
levying taxes.
Another and insuperable difficulty in the way
of the Newberry proposition is that the next
issue of the weekly newspapers of the Congres?
sional District will only be printed from the
lGth to the 18th, and it would be simply impos?
sible to call meetings in sufficient time, where
County Tax Unions do exist, to select delegates
to a Convention on the 22nd inst. Certainly,
it would require more time in those counties
not having an organization. Hence, we do not
perceive how the Newberry plan can be put in?
to execution, although we appreciate fully the
patriotism and kindly feeling which prompted
the invitation, and which proposes to secure
harmony and concert of action among the con?
servative and anti-radical elements of this Con?
gressional District.
Unfavorable Reports of the Cotton Crop
The returns for September to the Department |
of Agriculture show au unusual decline in the
prospects of the cotton crop in all the States,
except Virginia, where the crop is too small to
exercise any influeuce on the general result.
The average decline in ten States is just 23 per I
cent, for the mouth of August. The principal
cause is the prevalence of severe drought, ac- J
corapanied by intense heat, over large sections
of the cotton area. But the causes are various
and extensive, and only few localities are re?
ported as being favored with fine prospects.
Hot winds, protracted droughts, cool nights
and heavy rains are among the complaints from
different sections. South Carolina is put down
for tho best average crop, but we are inclined
to think the figures will need revising before
the present month is over, as the condition
must be less favorable as this time than when
the reports wore forwarded. The estimates of
the growing crop, as seen through the spectacles
of cotton speculators, are much larger than the
facts will authorize, and instead of 3,500,000
bales there will be a great diminution of these
figures, in our judgment. In order to depress
the price of cotton, at this particular time, ev?
ery effort will be made to exaggerate the in?
coming crop, and secure a good margin for
speculation. Such is the inevitable game of
the cotton magnates in New York, and which
succeeds entirely too often for the producer's
benefit.
Proceedings of the State Tax Union.
This body met in Columbia on Thursday,
10th of September, and effected a temporary
organization by calling Ex-Gov. Bonham, of
Edgefield, to preside over the meeting, and re?
questing Messrs. W..G. Simms and E. S. Keitt,
to act as Secretaries. The delegates were then
enrolled, and it was ascertained that twenty
six Counties were represented.
A permanent organization was made by the
electicn of Hon. James Chesnut, of Camden,
as the President, and \V. G. Simms, Esq., Sec?
retary. An Executive Committee, composed
of the following gentlemen, was elected :
First CongressionatDistrict.?C. W.Dudley,
S. W. Maurice. Second.?C. R. Miles. G. M?l?
ler. Third.?William Wallace, J. N. Lips
comb. Fourth.?Thos. W. Woodward, R. W.
Shand. Fifth.?M. L. Bonham, Wm. Elliott.
A number of resolutions were submitted, and
referred without debate to the Executive Com?
mittee, after which the meeting adjourned until
11 o'clock Friday morning.
On ,'re-assembling the next morning, (Fri?
day,) Gen. Chesnut in the chair, the delegates
proceeded to business, and among other things
the following report was submitted:
The Executive Committee, to whom were re?
ferred the resolutions of Mesrrs. Hart and
Kennedy, beg leave to report, that they recom?
mend the adoption of the following modifica?
tion of said resolutions as a substitute therefor :
Whereas, to our great surprise, a communi?
cation of President Grant to the Attorney-Geu
eral, of date 2d September, instant, contains
the following declaration: "The recent atroci?
ties in Alabama, Louisiana and South Carolina,
show a disregard for law, civil rights, and per?
sonal protection, that ought not to be tolerated
in any civilized government; and, whereas, we
are confident that the information conveyed to
the President regarding these alleged atroci?
ties in South Carolina is not true. Be it
Resolved, That one delegate from each Coun?
ty 1% selected by the President of this Union,
to inquire what atrocities of the above nature,
if any, have been recently committed in this
State, and if any, in what section and by what
class of persons; and that said delegates report
without delay the result of their investigations
to the Executive Committee of the State Union.
A number of resolutions, etc., were presen?
ted, but, under the rule, were referred to the
Executive Committee, without debate.
At 12 o'clock, the Convention took a recess
: until 4, to allow the Executive Committee time
' to consider; upon again coming together, and
I the transaction of some important business,
j there was another recess until 8 o'clock.
I The following report was adopted:
The Executive Committee, to whom were re
1 ferred the resolutions of Mr. Ryan, Mr. Hen?
derson and others, on tho subject of the au?
thority of the State Union to make nomina?
tions and the expediency of its exercise, re?
spectfully report, that they' have carefully
weighed and considered all the different opin?
ions on the subject which have been expressed,
aud have agreed upon a recommendation which
they hope and believe will harmonize aud unite
our actions. The committee recommend the
adoption of the following resolutions in sub?
stitution of all others:
I Resolved, That the Executive Committee of
the State Tax Uniou be authorized and em?
powered, in the exercise of their discretion, to
recommend to the citizeus of the State, in favor
of honest and good government, to send dele?
gates to a convention to assemble in Columbia,
on such day as shall be fixed by the Executive
Committee, to consider the necessity of making
nominations for State olliccs, to be elected at
the approaching election.
Resolved, That for carrying out this purpose,
the Executive Committee request the Presi?
dents of the several County Tax Unions, or
such other persons as they shall select, to call
primary conventions of their Counties, to elect
al many delegates to said convention as their
respective Counties arc entitled to in the House
of Representatives.
The following resolution was offered by Mr.
Wm. Elliott, of Beaufort, and laid upon the
table:
Rcjsolutcd, That in the event of a nomination
of candidates for State oflicers by the Conven?
tion to be called by the Executive Committee,
it is the opinion of this Union that the Tax
Union organization throughout the State
should be used to aid the election of such can?
didates.
The State Tax Union then adjourned until
the annual meeting on the fourth Tuesday in
November, unless sooner convened by the call
of the Executive Committee.
}&$r It is rumored that Governor Moses has
tendered the entire militia to President Grant
for the suppression of the victorious rebels in
Louisiana.
JJf&f* The Republican Congressional Conven?
tion of this District will meet at Abbeville C.
II. on Thursday next, 24th inst.
? Hon. A. H. Stephens, notwithstanding
that he had positively declined to he a candi?
date for the position, received the Democratic
' nomination for Congress in the Eighth Con
| grcssional district ol Georgia.
By Telegraph
Special Dispatch to the Anderson Intelligencer,
THE WAR IN LOUISIANA.
FIFTY PERSONS KILLED
The White Leagues Cap?
ture the State.
Columbia, Sept. 15,1874.
Telegrams have just been received here from
New Orleans, which create great excitement.
The White League has placed ten thousand
armed men in the streets of that city, and cap?
tured all the public officers. They are under
command of the Lieutenant Governor, (Penn,)
who claimed to have been elected on the Demo?
cratic ticket a year ago. Gen. Longstreet and
his militia command have all surrendered.
Governor Kellogg (Republican) is quartered in
the Custom House, under protection of the
United States troops. The fight took place
yesterday, in which over fifty persons were
killed. The whole State of Louisiana is ablaze
with excitement. The White League will take
possession of all the officers in the State at ten
o'clock to-morrow. President Grant has issued
his proclamatiou for the Leagues to disperse in
five days. The indications are that much blood
will be shed before the trouble is ended. Grant
calls on the militia of other States to turn out
and disperse the Penn or McEnery party.
Shreveport dispatches claim that the Leaguers
have captured the entire northern part of
Louisiana, with but little blood shed on either
side.
Columbia, Sept. 16,12.45 p. m.
Troops have been ordered from here to New
Orleans, and will leave at 2 o'clock.
THE LATEST.
New Orleans, Sept. 15.
The war in Louisiana is over. Kellogg and
Longstreet cannot be found. The government
has been occupied by the Leaguers, and Lieu?
tenant Governor Penn has taken charge of the
Governor's office. Several prominent men
were killed during the disturbance.
The Republican Convention?Nomination
of Chamberlain.
The Republican State Convention met in
Columbia on Tuesday, 9th of September, and
continued in session for six days, ending its
labors on Monday last. We cannot afford j
space to give a synopsis of the entire proceed?
ings, and will only state the actual results.
The temporary organizatiou occupied the
opening day, and resulted in the choice of C.
M. Wilder, of Columbia, for temporary chair?
man, and he was subsequently selected as the
permanent chairman. His election at the out?
set indicated a defeat of the Chamberlain par?
ty, but this was afterwards changed, and the
entire composition of many delegates seems to
have undergone miraculous transmutation.
The committee on credentials occupied three
days in determining the contests for seven
counties, where there were opposing delega?
tions. Of course, the adherents of Chamber?
lain were not idle during this stage of the pro?
ceedings, but were assiduously at work upon
doubtful and uncertain delegates, who were
open to conviction !
The real business of the Convention was
entered upon on Saturday morning.
After a short speech from Judge Green, of
Sumter, in which that gentleman declared his
unqualified support of the civil rights bill,
nominations were in order. Messrs. D. H.
Chamberlain, John T. Green and John Win
smith were placed before the Convention by
their respective friend*. Speeches were made
in behalf of each candidate, and a ballot was
not reached until late that evening.
One ballot decided the momentous question,
and resulted as follows: Chamberlain, 72;
Green, 40; Winsmith, 10. A delegate from
Edgefield had the temerity to vote for Franklin
J. Moses, jr., but afterwards changed to the
winning side.
Richard H. Gleaves, of Beaufort, the present j
incumbent, was nominated for Lieutenant
Governor on the first ballot.
The State Executive Committee was then
elected as follows: R. B. Elliott, B. F. Whit
temore, N. B. Myers, T. J. Mackey, C. D.
Hayne, J. F. Eusor, John R. Cochran, J. H.
Rainey, Win. Jervey, F. L. Cardoza, S. W.
Melton, J. Winsmith, Y. J. P. Owens and C.
S. Minort. The names of II. H. Gleaves and
C. C. Boweu were added subsequently.
The closing session on Monday was occupied
in the reception of resolutions, adopting a
platform of principles, and arranging for the
campaign by the appointment of county chair?
men.
Mr. Whittemore read a resolution, which
had been prepared by the committee, returning
the thanks of the party to Gen. Grant for the
protection he has given to the rights and lives
of the peaceable citizens of the State, and also
expressing gratitude to Senator Patterson and
Judge Mackey for their prompt action in in?
forming the President as to the condition of
affairs.
Mr. John R. Cochran corrected a statement
which had appeared in the Columbia Union
that ho had supported Mr. Chamberlain.
The Convention then entered iuto a consid?
eration of the platform, which was read by
sections and adopted as follows:
platform of principles.
1. We reaffirm our earnest adhesion to the
platform and principles adopted by the nation?
al republican convention, at Philadelphia, on
the Gth day of June, 1S72, as embodying the
true ideas of American progress.
2. We maintain the authority of the general
government to interfere for the preservation of
domestic tranquility in the several States, and
we acknowledge with gratitude, such interposi?
tion in this State.
3. We deprecate lawlessness in any form,
condemn turbulent agitations in any place, de?
plore violence, intimidation or obstructiou of
personal or political rights by any party, do
mand an universal respect and conservation of
the elective franchise in the hands of the weak?
est, and shall hold all men as enemies to equal?
ity of rights who interfero with or deny the
free and lawful exercise of its use to any citi?
zen, whatever may he his party or creed.
4. We pledge ourselves to continue, scrupu?
lously, to enact and enforce the financial re?
forms promised two years ago, and iu a large
measure fulfilled, in proof of which we point to
the following laws, viz: "The constitutional
amendment to prevent the increase of the State
debt," "the-law to regulate the number of at
tachees," "the law to regulate the public prin?
ting," "the law to regulate the disbursement of
public funds," and "the law to regulate assess?
ments."
5. We pledge ourselves to reduce the public
expenses within the public revenue, and to se?
cure the enactment of a law requiring all pub?
lic officers who disburse moneys to give to the
public detailed monthly statements of all re?
ceipts and expenditures derivable from a mod?
erate assessment and tax rate. Amended by J.
R. Cochran, as follows: And by proper enact?
ments to shorten the annual sessions of the
general assembly, and a reduction of appropri?
ations for contingent and incidental expenses
of the legislative and executive departments of
the government.
6. We earnestly entreat the Congress of the
United States to pass the civil rights bill, which
is absolutely essential to enforce the constitu?
tional guaranty of equal rights for all Ameri?
can citizens.
7. We especially pledge ourselves to main?
tain the settlement of the public debt as made
last winter, and to reject all claims against
which there is a shadow of suspicion.
8. We hold that all franchises granted by the
State should be subservient to the public good ;
that charges for travel and freight should be
equitable and uniform, and no unjust discrim?
inations be made between through and local
travel and freights.
9. We shall advocate such a modification of
our present system of taxation as will prove of
the largest advantage to our agricultural inter?
ests, and shall lend our earnest endeavors to the
enactment of such laws, and to the encourage?
ment of such means as will the most speedily
develope the resources and build up the manu?
facturing and industrial prosperity of South 1
Carolina, and the construction of such new
railroads as will give the largest and cheapest
facilities to all our citizens.
10. We will not only protect, in the truest
sense, the property of the State, but pledge
ourselves to such wise, just and humane laws
as will perfect the education and elevation of
our laboring classes.
11. .With full faith in the justice of these
principles, acknowledging our errors iu the
( past, but feeling confident of our ability and
I determination to correct them, we appeal to
J all true republicans to unite in bearing our
candidates to victory, and pledge ourselves to
! carry out, in the practical administration of the
government, every principle inscribed upon our
standard in the interest of the whole people of
the State.
Meeting of Stockholders.
Walhalla, Sept. 5,1874.
A meeting of the Stockholders of the Peo?
ple's Accommodation Railroad was held this
day.
On motion, Col. F. E. Harrison was called to
the Chair, and Rob't. A. Thompson requested
to act as Secretary.
A committee consisting of Messrs. G. W.
Maret and C. E. Watson, reported that a suffi?
cient amount of stock, ($25,000) had been sub?
scribed to secure the charter.
On motion, a committee of five, consisting of
Messrs. G. W. Maret, J. P. Mickler, C. E. Wat
san, H. S. VanDiviere, and D. Biemann, be
appointed to nominate suitable persons for Di?
rectors.
The committee reported the following per?
sons for Directors.
Oconcc.?D. Biemann, R. A. Thompson, C.
E. Watson, J. W. Livingston, E. P. Earle, J.
P. Mickler, H. S: VanDiviere.
Anderson.?0. H. P. Fant, R. F. Divver, G.
W. Maret, F. E. Harrison.
The report was adopted. Other pereons are
to be selected as Directors.
The following persons were elected officers of
the Company:
President.?F. E. Harrison.
Secretary.?C. E. Watson.
Treasurer.?J. P. Mickler.
The following committee was appointed to
draft by-laws: Messrs. F. E. Harrison, G. W.
Maret, R. A. Thompsou, C. E. Watson.
Adjourned, subject to the call of the Presi?
dent.
F. E. HARRISON, Chairman.
Rob't. A. Thompsox, Sec'y.
TOWN AND COUNTY NEWS.
T. D. KENNEDY, Local Editor.
BRIEF MENTION.
The County Board of Equalization mot at
this placo on Monday last, and are still in ses?
sion.
We learn that tho discrimination in regard to
freights between this placo and Pendlcton no
longer exists; but between here and Grocuvillo
it still continues.
Tho eitizens of Martin township meet at
Clinkscales's Mills to-morrow, (Friday,) the
18th inst. In our issue of last week wo made
a mistake as to the date.
In reporting the proceedings of the Republi?
can Convention last week, we montioned the
name of Rev. Allen Pickot. We learn since
that his first name is David, and therefore make
the correction.
Wo learn that tho wood and blacksmith shops
of Mr. Tolivar Bolt, situated about eight miles
west of this place, were burned on Tuesday I
night last. It is thought that the tiro was the
work of an inccudiary. J
At a recent examination of Prof. Alex. C.
Laughlin's German class, Master Frank Whit- j
nor was awarded the first prize, and Master |
Hewlett Sullivan tho second, for proficiency in
tho German language
Now goods aro coming into town in abun
daneo, and both merchants and clerks are kept
busy opening and assorting them. Several
stores are already filled, and tho only things
now wanted aro cotton and customers. Farm?
ers, go to work and bring in your cotton.
Wo aro requested to state that a train will
run from this place to Sandy Springs Camp
Ground and back, on Sunday next, the 20th
inst., leaving this placo at 8.30 a. m., and re?
turning leave tho Camp Ground at 4 o'clock
m. Tho faro for tho round trip will be fifty
cents.
Monday last was ono of the wettest and most
disagreeable days of the season. Tho streets
were almost impassable, and everything looked
dull and gloomy. No wondor, for on that un
propitious day eamo tho news of further woe
for South Carolina?tho nomination of Cham?
berlain for Governor.
Tho anniversary meeting of tho Anderson
Bible Society will take place on Sunday morn?
ing, 27th of September, in tho Methodist Church.
We understand that Rev. E. A. Bollos, District
Superintendent of tho American Bible Society
for South Carolina, will bo present and partici?
pate in tho meeting.
On Thursday morning last, four cars belong?
ing to tho up freight train wore thrown from
the track about two miles below Honea Path,
and considerably damaged. Tho violence Of
the shock broke open some boxes and damaged
a portion of the freight. Tho down passenger
train was detained on account of the accident.
Mr. Wm. Swafford, of Rabun County, Ga.,
has a daughter, one year old, who has eight liv?
ing grand-fathers. On the 1st of July, there
were nine persons who claimed this relation to
tho child, one of whom has since died. We get
this item from a responsible citizen of this town,
who was born and raised in that region, and
who is familiar with the facts of the case.
ADDRESS OF REV. P. F. STEVENS.
On Friday evening last the Rev. P. F. Ste
vens delivered in the Court House before the
literary societies of this place, an able and elo?
quent address upon the subject of the duty of
young men. He began by saying that the fu?
ture of our country depended upon them and
their efforts, and introduced short sketches
from the lives of such distinguished characters
as Hannibal, Alexander the Great, Giraon, Na?
poleon, Washington and others to show that
the future greatness of the man is often fore?
shadowed in the boy, and to prove that the
future success of man depends in a great meas?
ure upon his training in youth?the formation
of a good character, and the determination to
always adhere to principles of right and justice.
Jesus of Nazareth he said was the only perfect
man, and the doer of the most good, and it was
the duty of every young man to take him for
an example. He advocated the formation of
literary societies, and said that they ought to
be encouraged by every community, as they
were the means of diffusing knowledge, bring?
ing forth new ideas and establishing intelli?
gence and refinement. He urged upon tho
young men the necessity of banding together
for tho purpose of interchanging ideas and
opinions, aud pointed out the great advantages
likely to bo obtained from such a course. The
present great crisis in State affairs, he said, de?
manded the attention of the young men, and
of the young ladies, too, since their influence
and assistance was always all-important?
There was, he said, in the up-country of South
Carolina, thousands of acres of rich uncultiva?
ted lands which might be turned to good ad?
vantage by young men settling thereon, and
working with a will and a determination to
develop the agricultural resources of the coun?
try. Do, he said, as our forefathers did before
the revolution, and be the architects of your
own fortunes. For the present deplorable con?
dition of the country you have no one to blame
but yourselves?you have been too inert, too
careless of your own and your country's good.
Now, come forward and show to the world that
you will be so no longer, but will use your
ever-' effort to do good, and to bring about a
different state of affairs.
Tho address, -which was throughout replete
with sound advice to the young men, was lis?
tened to with much attention, and highly ap?
plauded by the audience.
PALMETTO ORPHAN HOME
On Friday evening last, after the address of
Rev. P. F. Stevens had been delivered, Maj.
S. E. Caughman, the able and energetic agent
of tho atce named praiseworthy institution,
was introduced by Capt. James A. Hoyt. He
stated that ho was here in the interest of the
Palmetto Orphan Home, situated in the city of
Coulmbia, aud was desirous of raising funds
for the purpose of supporting and furthering
the intorests of that institution. It was a duty,
he said, that we owed to humanity, and to the
honored dead of our State, to give our mites
for the support of the poor, friendless orphans,
whom the institution shielded and sheltered.
The institution, he said, was not sectarian, but
was open to all orphans alike. It had been
established upon the broad basis of charity and
universal good, and was an asylum wherein
tho lonely orphan would bo fed, clothed, edu?
cated and prepared for the duties of tho outside
world. Great attention, he said, was given to
tho religious and moral training of tho orphans,
and every day they were taught to read tho
Scriptures. He made a most eloquent and
ton' hing appeal to those present to contribute
as much as they felt able to give to the institu?
tion. After the address a collection was taken
up. Maj. Caughman remained in town until
Monday morning, when he left for other places.
Owing to the sad reverses and misfortunes oc?
casioned by the late war, and the orphans left
unprovided for, it is highly necessary, both for
their good and the good of society, that such
an institution as the Palmetto Orphan Homo
should be supported and kept up.
NEW BALES OF COTTON.
The first bale of new cotton was brought into
town on Thursday last by Mr. L. C. Mauldin,
of Lowndesville, and sold to Sullivan <fc Co.,
partly for 17 cents, and partly for 14i cents.
The former price was given on a guano debt.
The first bale of cotton made in this Coun?
ty this season was brought to Honea Path
on Friday last by Mr. D. W. Gambrell, of
this County, and sold to Messrs. J. ?fc J. L.
McCullough for fifteen cents per pound.
The second bale of new cotton made in this
County was sold on Saturday last by Mr. J. K.
Breazealo to A. R Campbell <fe Co., of Belton.
It was classed strict low middling, and brought
15 cents. Col. W. S. Smith, one of the partners
of tho above enterprising firm, is an excellent
business man, and a cotton-buyer of much
experience, and will no doubt add much to the
prosperity of Belton.
On Saturday last a new bale of cotton was
sold to Messrs. Towers <fc Broyles, of this place,
by Mr. Wm. G. Gary, of Hart Co., Ga. It
was classed middling and brought I4| cents
por pound.
On Tuesday last another new bale was
brought into town by Mr. G. K. Maxwell, of
Oconoe, and sold to Messrs. Blockley, Brown
& Co. It was classed low middling, and
brought II cents per pound.
A DESTRUCTIVE HAIL STORM.
We learn that on Wednesday evening last, a
destructive hail storm, accompanied with vio?
lent wind, visited tho southwestern portion of
Uio County, passing through that section from
Williford's Store to Moffattsville, damaging in
its course both timber and crops. The section
that suffered most was a tract of country lying
about two miles west of Moffattsville, where it
is said trees were blown down, the leaves
beaten off tho standing timber, fodder torn into
shreds, and tho leaves, together with a groat
number of bolls, beaten off the cotton stalks.
Nearly all of tho farmers in that section suf?
fered more or less from the destructive effects
of tho storm; thoso who suffered most were
Messrs. James Simpson, John W. Watt and
R. A. Presley. Both the corn and cotton crops
of these gentlomen wero severely damaged,
and it is said that thoy will not make, at the
highest calculation, moro than one-third of a
cotton crop. Tho hail lying on the ground in
some places after tho storm, was found to be
about sovon inches in depth. This is the sec?
ond hail storm that has visited this prosperous
section of our county, aud we hope it will be
! the hist, for the farmers thero are almost
ruined._
IMPROVEMENTS.
Various improvements havo been made in
town during tho past week, and the appearance
of many of tho stores has been changed for the
bettor. The buildings on Depot Street belong?
ing to Mr. Joseph Provost, have been re-paint?
ed and fitted up in a becoming mannor. Busi?
ness will bo carried on in th jse buildings on a
largo and improved scale, under the manage?
ment of Messrs. Fant, Bell & Co. Moss <fc
Brown are still busy remodelling their build?
ing and preparing for tho Fall season. The
storo-rooms of MeGrath & Byrum, Bowley <fc
Smith and M. D. Kennedy have also been re?
painted and fitted up. The merchants on De?
pot Street evidently anticipate an increase in
business this Fall.