The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, July 02, 1874, Image 2
HOYT & CO:r Proprietors.
JAMES A. HOYT, Editor.
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T5?BSDA7M0BNIN&, T?LY~2, 1374.
The New Postmaster General.
Another change has occurred in the Presi?
dent's Cabinet. Postmaster General Cresswell
tendered his resignation on the 24th of June,
and it was accepted by the President, with
sincere expressions of regret. Mr. Cresswell
is the last of President Grant's original Cabi?
net, and has been more than five years in office,
the duties of which position he has discharged
satisfactorily to the country at large. The ap?
pointment was immediately tendered to Hon.
Eugene Hale, a member of Congress from
Maine, and a young man of excellent abilities
and rising influence. Mr. Hale has accepted
the position, and entered upon its duties on yes?
terday morning. Of course, this change has its
political significance. Mr. Cresswell hails from
the Democratic State of Maryland, which is lost
to the administration forever. Mr. Hale is a
popular and influential citizen of Maiue, which
has been steadfast in its allegiance to the Re?
publican party, and it is thought this appoint?
ment will assist to preserve its fidelity in the
coming September election. It is important to
carry Maine with an overwhelming majority,
so as to exert a moral influence upon the Octo?
ber and November elections in other States,
which will determine the complexion of the
next House of Representatives.
Gerrymandering the Congressional Dis
tricts.
We made a brief allusion last week to the
recent arrangement of the Third Congressional
District, by which Richland County is put in
with Newberry, Abbeville, Laurens, Anderson,
Pickens and Ocouee, when it does not join ei?
ther of these Counties. This unprecedented
action of the Legislature mnst surely meet with
the indignant condemnation of every honest
and fair-minded citizen. Of course, it was in?
tended to secure political ends by this absurd
division of the State. But is the present ar?
rangement legal, and likely to stand the test of
scrutiny ? Could au opposition candidate, elec?
ted by the remaining counties, obtain the seat
at Washington, on the ground that Richland
County is not contiguous to any part of the
District? We are not certain that the Gerry?
mandering practiced upon the people of South
Carolina will be sustained by Congress, and
hence we renew the suggestion that the present
arrangement is illegal and untenable. The
votingpopulation of this Congressional District,
including Richland County, gives the colored
people a majority of 1500 votes, while the
whites have a majority of 500 votes, if we ex?
clude Richland. The slight difference in
strength between the races ought to induce an
effort to elect a member of Congress from this
District, who would truly represent the tax
paying and property-holding citizens. The
presence of such a man in Washington would
prove an inestimable blessing to the State, and
when the proper time arrives, we trust the con?
servative votera of the Third Congressional
District will select one of their ablest leaders
for this position.
The Radical Majority.
The Port Royal Standard and Commercial
ju3tly derides the assertion that the Republican
party has a majority of fifty thousand voters
in this State. It has been a part and parcel of
the Radical tactics to overawe their political
opponents by claiming immense majorities, and
the device has been successful to a great extent.
But we are thoroughly convinced that the Re?
publican majority has been greatly exagger?
ated, and if the Legislature had done its duty
in ordering a registration of voters, the result
would have justified this statement. Our con?
temporary gives the figures of the several elec?
tions since the war, and it is clearly shown
that there has been a great falling off in the
Republican vote. For instance, in 1870 the
total vote was 136,60S; in 1872 the total vote
was 106,371, which is a decrease of 30,237.
Scott received 85,071 votes in 1870, and Moses
received 69,838 votes in 1872. Here is a
shrinkage of 15,233 votes in the short space of
two years. The shameful record of the Re?
publicans since Moses went into office, and the
constant awakening of the colored people to
their true interests, will make a still greater
difference in the next election. We are satis?
fied the regular nominee of the Republicans,
say either Moses, Scott or Chamberlain, cannot
receive 60,000 votes upon a fair count. Now,
the white people have never polled their full
strength in any election since the war. There
are hundreds and thousands who have Beglect
ed to exercise the right of suffrage, and the
only way to bring out a full vote is to place a
candidate in the field who will command the
respect and confidence of a united people,
thereby winning support from the better class
of the colored population.
Notwithstanding our convictions in regard
to the relative white and colored vote, and the
probable decrease ofstrength in the regular tick?
et under the persons likely to become standard
bearers, we are entirely willing to forego a
heated canvass, provided the Republicans will
select a capable and honest man for Governor
from their own ranks. We would make no
opposition to such nisn as Judge Maher, of
Rarnwell, Hon. Thomas J. Robertson, of Rich
land, Hon. John T. Green, of Surater, Hon. C.
W. Dudley, of Marlboro, Hon. J. S. Murray, of
Anderson, or Col. Thomas Dodaraead, of Col?
umbia. But we cannot and will not support
Moses, Scott or Chamberlain, and in the event
either of these men receives the regular nomina-1
tion, and there should be no bolt of the decent j
Republicans, we think it the bounden duty of
the Conservatives to put a ticket in tho field, I
headed by the purest aud best men in the State, j
with a determination to exhaust evey effort to
secure their election. 1
Uli I I I ????tlllJI !? 1 IUI I I ?? ?-?-k~.
Organize the Tax Unions.
The people now have an opportunity of con?
centrating their strength for a wise purpose.
It is proposed that the tax-payers, irrespective
of race or politics, shall unite in an organiza?
tion for their mutual protection against the
extravagant expenditure of public funds and
the illegal conduct of public servants. The
civilized world is acquainted with the despe?
rate condition and rottten character of our
State government, which excites disgust among
decent people everywhere. We cannot claim
the sympathy, much less the assistance and co?
operation of our neighbors, unless we make
constant, vigorous and determined efforts to
put down these evils, now pressing sorely upon
every honest man in South Carolina. The
only question for us to settle is the mode and
manner of operations.
Our peculiar situation demands that any per?
manent movement in which we shall engage
must be divested of partisan influences, so that
every individual of whatever party, who de
sireB an honest and economical government,
may preserve his political affiliations, and yet
demand that his interests as a tax-payer shall
be fully protected. Such is the aim and object
of the Tax Unions, and a constitution has been
devised to meet the emergency, which will
i bring together all the elements of honesty and
integrity in an earnest effort to correct existing
abuses, and secure immunity from a like con?
dition of affairs in the future. None can object
to the simple and effective remedy now pro?
posed, and it remains for the people to perfect
this organization, which can be made to render
incalculable service in the work of genuine
reformation so necessary to our future peace
and prosperity. Especially does this plan com?
mend itself to the young men of the State, who.
are just entering upon the active duties of life.
Upon their energies, patriotism and devotion
at this time maiuly depend the future of South
Carolina. The tide of corruption and bad
government must be rolled backward by their
sturdy blows and effective resistance to wrong.
The zeal and enthusiasm of youth must assist
to dispel the apathy and despondency of those \
"who have borne the burden and the heat of
the day," and whose efforts hitherto have in?
curred defeat and disaster. We must be organ?
ized and united, with a firm determination to
achieve success by vigilant, faithful and untir.
ing support to measures intended for the com?
mon welfare. It is upon this platform that we
must be squarely aud firmly planted, with our
hopes based upon the everlasting principles of
truth, justice and liberty.
The organization of the Tax Unions depends
entirely upon the masses of the people. With?
out their active and zealous entrance upon the
work, the plan is a failure. The first step is to
organize in every Township, and when the
townships are fully aroused to the importance
of the work, the County Unions are to be per?
fected, embracing at least two delegates from
every subordinate Union. This places the or"
gauization under the control and management
of the people, who are to elect their leaders
and representatives from their own members,
and it will be their fault alone should the or?
ganization ever pass iuto the hands of design?
ing men, intent upon the accomplishment of
selfish ends.
The control of our State government is in
the hands of a few men, who are directing the
machinery for their own purposes. The great
bulk of the people are standing idle and listless,
and every year fresh demands are made for
extravagaut sums of money, not intended to
benefit the State, develop its resources, or fur
thur its general prosperity. So long as the
tax-payers remain dormant and inactive, this
condition of things will last and grow worse.
I True prosperity and advancement is retarded,
i and every hour of delay adds to the difficulty
of wresting the power from corrupt men. It
! will not do to complain of high taxes and ex?
cessive assessments unless we are willing to
put our shoulders to the wheel, and endeavor
to correct the wrongs and oppressions of avari?
cious rulers. We cannot defeat an organized
band of wicked and unscrupulous partisans by
quietly submitting to their continuance in
power, exhibiting apathy and indifference to
our highest interests, and ignoring the means
for their ejection from exalted places. We
must organize in some form or other, and the
Tax Unions present an effective method for
welding the people together in a common
cause.
Interview with Go v. Moses.?We print
elsewhere the reply of Gov. Moses to the cor?
respondent of the New York Times. In order
to give our readers a clear perception of the
matter, we extract the following paragraph
from the correspondent's report of the second
interview with Moses, which seems to have
given greatest offence to that dignitary. His
flat denial of the version put forth by the cor?
respondent renders iUnecessary to publish the
exact words of the correspondent:
During the course of a long conversation
with Gov. Moses, it was impossible to discover
what excuses he had to advance for the many
corrupt acts of his administration. During an
interview of two hours' duration he was con?
tinually assuring your correspondent that he
was a much injured man, and that he could
Erove that many of the charges brought against
im were untrue. When asked for the
evidence, however, he failed to produce it. He
admitted that his private character had been
bad, very bad, but denied having taken part in
any official corruption ; yet in the same breath
he told the story of the election tickets, given
above, and laughed heartily at what he appear?
ed to think a goodjoke. When questioned as
to the civil contingent muds which have been
appropriated for the payment of State ex?
penditures at his discretion, he replied exci?
tedly : "Oh, my contingent fund was not
much ; they gave Gov. Scott $30,000; I only
had $20,000." He had been private secretary to
Gov. Pickens, he said, and knew how con?
tingent funds had been used before and since
the war. There was no law providing that a
Governor should give au account of what he
did with the fund after it cainr into his posses
; sion. It was not expected, however, that he
would put the money in his own pocket. It
Was understood that nil the secret services of
Government were to be paid out of it. Speak
! ingof the next election, Mr. Moses said that he '
was sure of receiving the regular Republican
nomination. Newspaper attacks could not in?
jure him, as his constitueonta were unable to
j read. He believed tliat Mr. Chamberlain would be
j run asa bolting candidate, and if he developed
a great deal ot strength, and the Democrats
had sense enough to nominate a candidate, it
was possible that both wings of the Republican
party could be defeated. Personally, Moses is
most agreeable in his manners; he is quick
and impulsive in speech, no doubt saying many
things that he is sorry for afterward. Ho is
not yet forty years of age, yet his face is care?
worn and wrinkled, and his long hnir almost
white.
Governor Moses on the Defensive Line.
The recent letters to the New York Times,
written from South Carolina, have had the
effect to bring Go v. Moses out in his own de?
fence, lie writes an explanatory letter, which
is a very lame attempt to excuse his shortcom?
ings. Indeed, the style is not equal to the
[ annual messages over his signature, aud we
must conclude that the gentleman upon whom
he relies for assistance in such matters was
absent from Columbia when Moses concluded
to rush into print on this occasion. It is pos?
sible the gentleman does not reside in Colum?
bia, and it may be that he is off on a summer
tour, or at least not within easy call. At any
rate, he would make a stronger defence, over
the signature of the Governor, if called upon
to write such an epistle.
Gov. Moses takes exception to statements
contained in certain letters of the correspon?
dent, neither of which have appeared in our
columns. But we published a scathing letter
from the correspondent last week, and on the
principle of "giving even the devil his due,"
we admit the reply of tho Governor, which is
as follows:
Executive Department,
Columbia, June 24,1874.
To the Editor of the Union-Herald :
For the last two years I have been quietly
devoting myself to the discharge of the varied
duties of my office amid the most reckless and
extravagant attacks directed against my person?
al and official character.
I have been silent, because, up to this time,
the charges and accusation against me have
referred to acts done or omitted to be done by
me, and because I believed that the accusations
themselves would fail in the accomplishment
of their purpose?first, by reason of their own
improbability and recklessness, and, secondly,
because the mass of the people of South Caro?
lina are sufficiently just and generous not to
believe in the statements of politcal or personal
enemies, unless they are supported by the plain?
est and most indubitable proof.
Now, however, a sense of official propriety
will no longer silence mv voice when views and
statements are presented to the public as com?
ing from myself by which I am sought to be
condemned "out of my own mouth."
My attention has been called to two letters
written from South Carolina to the New York
Times, one of date of Sunday, the 21st, and the
other of Monday, the 22d, to which I desire in
brief to refer.
In these letters I have been most grievously
misrepresented in the remarks attributed to
myself.
The story told of what occurred between Sen?
ator Mclntyre and myself during the campaign
of 1872, although not being exactly what was
intended by me to be understood, still it is not
sufficiently erroneous as to be declared entirely
false.
But the structure built upon my words does
grave injustice both to Senator Mclntyre and
myself.
I did not accuse myself of having made to
Senator Mclntyre a promise which I intended
should be broken, nor could anything I said
have been construed into any wish or intention
on the part of Senator Mclntyre to have misled
his constituents.
The persoual and official intercourse between
Senator Mclntyre and myself has been ever
since I have known him, with the exception of
a short interval, such as not to lessen the self
respect of either of us.
In the campaign of 1872, Senator Mclntyre
(mistakenly, as I know, but justly, as he be?
lieved) conceived that I had treated him un?
fairly, and did what he believed the circum?
stances warranted him in doing.
Since that time the misconception ofSenator
Mclntyre has been removed by subsequent de?
velopments, and the terms of our intercourse
have been such as they were before the misun?
derstanding.
In his last letter the correspondent states
that I admitted to him that my "private char?
acter was bad, very bad." This assertion is
totally, essentially false. Knowing the utter
falsity of such an admission, of course I could
not have made it. What I did admit was this :
That of all the mass of accusations against me,
the only one which is true is that which
charges upon me personal extravagance, and an
incautious expenditure of my private means,
which had involved me in financial difficulties.
This is a matter with which, however, (as tiie
correspondent himself said) the public have no
concern, so long as it does not interfere with a
faithful discharge of my official duties.
The correspondent w'rites that I told him I
was sure of renomination. This is not true.
He asked me if I believed I would be renom
inated, and I answered him "yes," and gave
him as a reason for that opinion that the Re?
publicans who will make the nomination know
me thoroughly, and that they also know that the
charges of official dereliction made against me
are groundless and untrue, and for that reason
would stand by and defend me by nomination
against political persecution and personal
[ malice.
j I did not say that newspaper charges would
not injure me, as my constituents cannot read.
! This is an old quotation, and has been at dif?
ferent times attributed to various Republicans.
It has never been used by me.
I did not say that the Hon. Mr. Chamber?
lain would probably be the bolting candidate,
I said that if there were a bolting candidate,
the Conservatives, between the two Republi?
cans, might win the field.
I regret thus to intrude upon your columns
that which will he of no interest to most of
your readers, but I propose to enjoy myself
hereafter the same privilege you accord to ev?
ery man?that of being properly represented
before the public.
I have always recognized my full responsi?
bility to the people of my State and my party
for an honest and faithful discharge of the
duties which attend my official position. In a
very short time I propose to talk with the peo?
ple of the State, in a full and comprehensive
form, in defense and vindication of the present
State Government By its acts it must be
measured, and by them must it stand or fall.
Whilst I myself have been wofully lacking that
memorable ability and intellect which have won
forSouth Caroliuasuch an enviable place among
her sister States, I still claim for myself that
same heartfelt devotion to her practical and
material interests and earnest care for her peo?
ple which actuated those great men of the past
who preceded me in the executive chair.
Very respectfully.
F. J. Moses, Jr., Governor.
? Gov. Moses receives a stab in nn entirely
new direction, when the Jewish Times, New
York, throws back the imputation upon its
faith that the Governor of South Carolina be?
longs to their race. It says there is nothing
Jewish about him, except his name, and that
he is neither Jew nor Christian.
? Gov. Moses has pardoned the three County
Commissioners of Barnwell county, lately con?
victed of corruption and thieving, and sentenced,
respectively, to three, nine and sixteen years in
the Penitentiary. The convicted officials, on
their way to the Penitentiary, boasted that Gov.
Moses would not dare allow them to remain in
the Penitentiary one month.
? A terrible disaster occurred at Syracuse,
N. Y., on the 24th of June, where hundreds of
people belonging to the congregation of the
Central Baptist Church were assembled at a
strawberry festival. One of the upper floors of
the house gave way. and hundreds were precip?
itated into the awful wreck. Thirteen persons
were killed outright, and more than two hun?
dred others were injured by this terrible acci
The Fence Law.
Mr. Editor : By Act of the General Assem?
bly approved March 14,1874, the County Com?
missioners of Andersou County are required to
submit to the qualified voters of said County,
at the next general election to be held in said
County, the qnestion of "Fence" or "No Fence,"
the same to be voted upon by a ballot written
or printed, "Yes or "No," and if a majority of
the votes cast shall be "yes," then it snail be
the duty of the Commissioners to erect and
keep in repair a fence on the boundary line
between the County of Anderson and the Coun?
ties of Abbeville, Oconee and Pickens, a good
and substantial rail fence, of not less than
twelve rails in height, properly staked and
ridcred, and to erect good and sufficient gates
on all public roads crossing the boundary line
between either of the Counties.
2nd. That persons owning or keeping any
stock?such as cattle, horses, mules, sheep or
hogs, or other stock?to confine the same by
such a good and sufficient fence as shall pre?
vent them fron: entering upon the lands of
another.
3d. That each and every employer in the
said County shall furnish each employee
hired by him good pasturage for the stock
owned by such employee, not exceeding two
head of cattle to eveiy field-hand in humber.
4th. That thp gates erected are to be duly
placarded, and all persons opening are required
to close and securely fasten the same; and in
case he fails to do so, is to be deemed guilty of a
misdemeanor, and upon conviction therefor,
shall be fined in a sum not less than fifty dol?
lars, nor more than five hundred dollars, or
imprisonment for a term not less than thirty
days, nor more than one year, iu the discretion
of the Court.
Now, Mr. Editor, it would appear to a blind
man that if this Act be passed that it will be
productive of much litigation, and that litiga?
tion will be confined for the most part to the
Court of Sessions. The difficulties between the
landlord and tenant about pastures, &c, may
be settled by Trial Justices, and on this latter
point there will be no little trouble, because
the Act is imperative. But outside of this,
what about the cost ? Let us see:
1st. The Anderson, Pickens and Oconee line
is thirty-seven miles long. Say two panels of
fence to the rod. That will take 24 rails to the
rod, besides the stakes and riders. 320 rods to
the mile will take 7,6S0 rails to the mile, and
the 37 miles will require 284,160 rails. Say to
buy the timber, cut, split and put these rails
up costs $1.00 per hundred, will make this line
oi fence cost $2,841.60.
2nd. The Anderson and Abbeville line is
31J miles long. This will require, as shown by
the calculation above made, 240,920 rails to
fenee this line of 31A miles, which will cost
the County $2,409.20?making the two lines
cost $5,250.80. This is outside of the cost of
gates, water-gaps and stakes and riders, which
will augment the cost to at least $6,000, which
will amount to about one-tenth of the County
taxes.
We are of the opinion, first, that this Act is
within itself of doubtful propriety when con?
fined to a County and not the State at large.
Second, that if the Act wa3 not productive of
trouble between the landlord and tenant, the
cost is more than our people are able to pay,
for this would be a tax placed upon us in ad?
dition to our present taxes, which is now more
than we can pay, as appears from the sales
made by our tax-collector. We ask that this
question may be considered, and we shall be
content with what the people do. H.
Jo. Kerr's Appollogy.
Williamstux, June 29, 1874.
MlSTUR Editur?Kind I'Ycnd: It pears tu
me that Pme about tu git myself inter bizness,
as the letter I rote tu yu a while back has bin
objected tu by the "Evil Sperrit." I didn't
expect him tu fall in luv with it, as it didn't
hav enuff about huggin an kissiu in it tu sute
his taste. But I must say I didn't expect him
tu git so powirful mad an insultin, when I
never called no names. But it pears that the
"shu fit him" so well that he put it on an wore
it, ef it did pinch an. make him holler so that
evry boddy node it. A3 I sed befoar, I am
raity sorry I hurt enny boddies feelins ; ef I
had thought that, I wood not hav sed a wurd.
But I dident suppose he wood do eunythin*
over an over, iu broad daylitc, an then git mad
cause I told yu about it. So as I sed befoar, I
am mity sorry I told yu; for ef Josiah Kerr
knose hisself, (an he thinks he du,) he doant
want no fuss with the "Evil Sperrit." He nose
him tu well. He has seen him a prominadin
the street a huntin a feller, with about six
inches ov six shutcr a smiliug out frum under
his coat tale. I sed rite then an thare that
Josiah Kcrr were a partickulcr frend ov his'n,
an always expected tu be. But while I apol
logize, I want the publick tu no that I am a
man ov strict voracity, an that ef I aint "no
tallunt for ritin," that I've got enuff to tell the
trooth. Josiah Kerr never "slandircd" no
man as he nose on, an ef he has got a "fowl
throte," it never bothers "old crow." "Evil
Sperrit" sed I "slandired" him when I sed that
sum ov the "litterati" ov the place toated
round thare peaces, an axed thare frends how
thay liked cm. I can only say that ef the
trooth is a "slandir," I am guilty. That I
told the trooth I can prove by the town, an he
hisself admits that the "cap fit" by wearin it.
An then after accusin me ov "slandiren" him,
he turns rite round and sends 2 coppies ov the
papur containin his "speach" an "Farewel tu
Williamstun" tu his frends over hear.
Now, Mistur Editur, du yu think I "slan?
dired" him? Du you think he ought tu git
mad at me for sayin that sumboddy (not callin
no names) dun that way? For just tellin yu
what everyboddy else node ? I dident meen
no harm by it. I dident think thare was enny
harm iu it at all, or he wouldent have bin so
opin about it. Alter this explinashun, I hope
an pray that he will be willin tu pardin me,
noin as ho does that I am an "untutored
scribbler."
Till then I must remanc
"THE RETCH ID JO. KERR."
For the Anderson Intelligencer.
Mr. Editor: Our able critic and close ob?
server of men and things, "Muslin," again, in
the peaceful tone of reconciliation, presents to
us another thin, muslin-like communication, in
which was acknowledged that the little devia?
tion from the strict rules of grammar were "by
no means local peculiarities.
"Muslin," not satisfied with a left-handed
blow at what might be termed "public meu
and public places," boldly enters upon things
extremely private?our wives and babies. I
have never been unable to restrain myself from
the unpleasant operation, either of grinning a
wife, kicking a cat or slapping an innocent
babe, when only "tickled by a straw."
My remarks, as "Muslin" says, may have been
general, but, Mr. Editor, it is a peculiar reasoner
that does not reply to general query in a gen?
eral manner. The grave question propounded
in the first article of "Muslin," was one evi?
dently, if not intentionally, referring to our
peoplo as a whole, drawn, in a strange, logical
style, from two individual instances. Now,
the mistake is this, "Muslin" was entirely too
impulsive, when, unfortunately, with a neck
nearly broken, quick revenge was taken upon
"grits and molasses."
By way of advise, we would warn "Muslin"
to be very careful how far her muslin leaves
the house door hereafter, if plows prove such
"dangerous instruments." hurthermore, we
would advise our friend to look at the thin
dress in which a shallow attempt at criticism
has been clothed. Next time fiud a better
subject to satisfy a hungry mind, and not place
in the columns of our county journal a simple
question that any baro-foot lad on our streets
can answer.
Our Anderson people arc too old birds to
ho frightened by a fish that can't get out of j
water. We never have any disturbances, do?
mestic or otherwise, caused by the noise of a
little starched muslin rustling on our streets.
Be careful, "Muslin," or you may, in handling
"public men," and "overhauling stores," find
yourself something less than "a tempest in a
tea-pot"?a tea-pot in a tempest.
CORDUROY.
TOWN AUD C0UMT7 NEWS.
T. D. KENNEDY, Local Editor.
BRIEF MENTION.
The heat is still oppressive; tho thermometer
ranging from 98 to 100.
The Anderson County Council will meet at
this place on Saturday next, 4th of July, to
discuss matters of importance.
Green corn and tomatoes have made their
appearance upon tho tables of a few of our
citizens and both are highly relished. Rather
early.
We are having a fine season now. Copious
showers have fallen within the past few days,
making everything look forward and pros
porous.
We are requested to state that instead of a
barbecue dinner on the 4th of July, there will
be a pic nie. All persons attending are re?
quested to come prepared with baskots.
Our young friend, John M. Ilubbard, has
opened business on his own account, and will
be gratified to receive a share of patronage
from the public. He can be found in Broyles'
building, on Main street.
Quite a happy little concert took place in the
parlor of the Waverly the other evening. The
"Wearing of the Green," "Annie Laurie,"
and other airs were sung and played, on both
piano and violin, with fine effect.
Madame Rumor says that the Town Council
are seriously thinking of renting the ice house
of McGrath <fc Byrum, for the purpose of cool?
ing off inebriates. The calaboose is consid?
ered too warm either for spiritual or temporal
comfort.
The voters of this School District allowed
the annual meeting on Saturday to go by de?
fault, and hence there will be no local school
tax levied upon the inhabitants of this town.
Wo have not heard from any of the other
School Districts.
The Polytechnic Society discusses at its next
meeting tho all-important question of?"Is a
man justified in stealing a wife under any cir?
cumstances." Old gentlemen, look out for
your daughters, as wo think the question will
be decided in the affirmative.
Capt. W. S. Sharpe is tho authorized agent
for the Drown Cotton Gin, so justly celebrated
anong the farmers, and presents a formidable
array of references as to its merits, besides
certificates from some of our best farmers.
Read his advertisement in another column.
We were shown on Tuesday last by Mr. J. N.
Byrum a fine cotton bloom, which he plucked
from a field which had been considered poor*
and was denominated as Robinson Cotton.
We are glad that this species of cotton is doing
well in our soil, and think that if the apricots
are cut out, it will make a good j'ield.
A rather serious accident happened to Dr.
Thompson on Saturday last. He was coming
from his plantation to his residence in town,
and upon turning the corner of the street near
tho stables of Mr. G. W. Fant, was thrown out
of the wagon upon the rocky road, and badly
injured. We are glad to hear that he is im?
proving and will be out soon.
Tho "Harmonia" acquitted themselves with
credit on Thursday evening last. There was
considerable difficulty for some time about the
lights, as a stiff breoze was blowing; but when
lamps wero procured, all went well. That
beautiful and touching air, "Tho Mocking
Dird," was executed in fine style. A large
number wore out to listen to tho music.
The National Bank of Anderson has declared
a dividend of six per cent., free of all taxes,
out of tho earnings for the past six months,
payablo on and after 1st of July, and two per
cent, additional has been carried to the surplus
fund. This result is a strong endorsement of
tho management of the Bank, and will likely
prove eminently gratifying to tho stockholders.
It is the best exhibit wo have seen from any
National Bauk.
Our attention has been several times callod
to tho bad condition of the bridge over Rocky
River, but wo never heeded it until Saturday
last, when we were forced to cross it ourselves.
Wo would state from observation that this
bridge, ovor which a great many citizens of tho
County have to pass with their produce, is in a
critical condition. The County Commissioners
ought to tako immediate steps to have a new
bridge built over the river, as thero is no use 1
in repairing or patching the old one, for the j
supporting timbers are rotten.
GOOD TEMPLARS.
A Lodge of Good Templars will be organized
at Storeville, on Saturday, the 18th of July.
Appropriate addresses will be deliverod on the
occasion by the Revs. D. E. Frierson and W.
W. Mood and by Messrs. E. B. Murray and
A. J. Watt. A basket dinner will be given.
Tho public gonerally and tho ladies especially
are invited to be present to aid in furthering
the good cause.
HEALTH OF ANDERSON.
Tho health of our town since the summer set
in has been very good, and from all indications
is likely to remain so. Not a single case of
fever of any kind has boon heard of among
the citizons, and even in cortain portions of
the county where malarial fever prevailed last
summer, no new casos have been developed.
Tho sanitary condition of tho streets and en?
closures in and around tho town has nevor been
bettor. . Visitors wishing a pleasant summer
resort would find it to their advantage to visit
Anderson.
FIRE IN HARTWELL, GA.
Wo learn from reliable sources that a fire oc?
curred in Hartwell, Ga., at an early hour on
Monday morning last, completely destroying a
largo residence, the property of Messrs. Bobo
?fc Chandlor of that place, and occupied by a
Dr. Eberhart. It was alleged that thojfiro
originated from a hcatod stove in tho cook
room. All the furniture and valuables in the
lower rooms were saved, but those in the up?
per rooms wero lost on account of the rapidity
of the Hamcs. No person was injured. Both
white and colorod worked with a will and suc?
ceeded in preventing the flames from spreading
to othor buildings. Tho loss is considerable.
METHODIST DISTRICT MEETING.
A District uioeting of tho Methodist Church,
commenced at Hartwell, Ga., on Wednesday,
24th of June, and ended on Monday last. Tho
meeting was conducted by Bishop Piorco, of
tho Methodist Church, who is an ablo and zeal?
ous expounder of tho gospel. About 80 dele?
gates wore present to assist, in tho services,
which were interesting. A number of gentl?
nion from our town went ovor on Saturday,
and returned on Monday last, and express
themselves much pleased with the meeting, and
particularly so -with tho eloquent sermon of
Bishop Pierce preached on Sunday. j
THE EISET EU Y?A PLEASANT DAY AT
BREAZEALES MILLS.
At an early hour on Saturday morning last,
pleasure seekers began to arrive and to throng
the groves adjacent to the mills with vehicles of
all descriptions. The greater portion of the
crowd sought shelter from the oppressive heat
which soon came on, in the beautiful oak grove
on the hill above the saw mill. As soon as the
string band arrived, there ensued a rush for
the grist mill, on the opposite side of the creek,
where the dancing was to take place, and de?
spite tho heat of the day, most of the young
persons present engaged in the dance. One of
our prominent lawyers was so infatuated with
everything that he saw, likewise crossed the
creek, and, in his own language, "shook his
foot just a little while." At about 12 o'clock,
while the dancing was at its height and the fish
were frying, Major B. D. Dean arose and an?
nounced that speeches would be delivered by
Maj. John B. Moore and James L. Orr, Esq.
The dancing then ceased, and the crowd collec?
ted around the position taken by the chairman,
Maj. Dean, and the speakers. Maj. Moore be?
ing introduced first, commenced by quoting a
passage from Genesis relative to the creation of
fish, and went on to speak of them generally.
He then alluded to the present condition of
State atfairs, and urgwd the people to pay good
attention to the selection of County Commis?
sioners, and ended by commending social gath?
erings. James L. Orr, Esq., was the next and
last speaker introduced. He began by a short
and appropriate address on Sociability, refer?
ring to the pleasant and agreeable gatherings
of ante bellum times, and spoke at length of the
innumerable frauds practiced upon the people
by a corrupt legislative body, and ended by
advising the people to be exceedingly careful
in their selection of County Commissioners,
Both addresses were listened to with interest,
and highly applauded. Soon after, the ladies
began preparing the long table, which was soon
covered from end to end with edibles of all
descriptions?fish in abundance. Dinner was
then announced and oaten with no dyspeptic
appotites. Never was a dinner better onjoyed,
and never did a large crowd leave the table
better satisfied. In tho afternoon tho dancing
was resumed and kept up for some time, when
the string band was recalled to tho grove to
give all present the benefit of the music. Flir?
tation parties were to be seen all along the route
to the spring, and various little and amusing
incidents happened during the afternoon. Tho
crowd began to disperse between four and five
o'clock in the evening, well satisfied, and high?
ly delighted with all they saw, heard and en?
joyed. They will not forget Breazeale's Mills,
nor the kindness and hospitality of the owner,
for years. Many thanks and the greatest credit
is due, both to Mr. B. B. Breazeale and to his
. excellent lady for their untiring labors in pre?
paring the fish and furnishing other necessa?
ries, and for their kindness and cordial hospi?
tality on tho occasion. About four bushels of
fine fish were caught and fried up at a consider?
able expens' trouble and labor. May such a
pleasant day come soon again.
DEDICATION OF NEW SALEM CHURCH.
On Sunday last the new Salem Church was
dedicated with interesting and impressive cere?
monies. Long before the morning or dedica?
tion sermon was preached, hundreds of people
had assembled from all portions of the County
to witness and take part in the ceremonies. So
great was the number present that the Church
could scarcely contain more than the ladies.
Tho dedication sermon was preached at 11
o'clock in the morning, by the Rev. Dr. Fur
man, of Greenville, who preached from the
following text: "That we might bo fellow
helpers to tho truth," which was taken from
the last clause of tho 8th verse, Third Epistle
of John. The sermon, which continue3 for
upwards of an hour, was very able and inter?
esting, and elicited tho utmost attention from
the congregation. The afternoon sermon was
preached by tho Rev. L. M. Aver, and was
considered particularly fine. After the after?
noon sermon, tho congregation dispersed for
their homes, well pleased with the sermons
thoy heard, and fully confident that new Salem
Church would prosper. The new Church is
situated at a more contral point than the old
Church, and is beautifully located in an oak
grove, about half a mile from the residence of
Mrs. David Watson.
The founding and building of this Church is
due to the energetic and zealous labors of the
Rev. Jacob Burriss, who may be properly
styled its father and founder. It is a noat brick
structure, large enough to contain a congrega?
tion of two hundred or moro, and is tastefully
arranged inside, the walls being nicely plas
terod, and the entrances to the pulpit carpeted.
It is doubtless one o:f tho prettiest, as well as
one of tho most beautifully located, country
churches wo have ever seen, and reflects great
credit on its founder. It was finished at a cost
of about ?1900.
SONS OF TEMPERANCE.
At the meeting of Anderson Division, No. 1,
on Thursday evening last, the following offi?
cers were elected for the ensuing term:
W. P.?J. G. Cunningham.
W. A.?P. K. McCully.
R. S.?W. H. Frierson.
A. R. S.?II. A. Ligon.
F. S.?J. J. Baker.
Treas.?J. A. Daniels.
C?C. F. Jones.
A. C.-W. M. Wilcox.
I. S.?Foster Fant.
0. S.?R. C. Webb.
Chap.?G. F. Tolly.
P. W. P.?L. P. Smith.
Tho following Sisters were olected to fill
the lady ollices:
L. C?Rosa Webb.
L. S.?Kate Hammond.
1st L. A.?Mamie Towers.
2nd L. A.?Myra Crumley.
3rd L. A.?Mattie Wilcox.
The Division is now in a very flourishing
condition, and roceivingnow members weekly.
About forty young ladies and gentlemen have
joined the Division within the last quarter,
and it now numbers upwards of one hundred
and thirty members.
-.
COTTON SHIPMENTS.
Through the kindness of Mr. J. Reese Fant,
tho affable and courteous cotton weighor for tho
town, we have been furnished with the number
of baios of cotton woighed by him, and shipped
from this place since September last.
Number of bales shipped by town mer?
chants from September 1st, 1S73, to
June 30th, 1874,. 12,787.
By country merchants and individuals, 2,958.
Total,. 15,745.
This speaks woll for the amount of business
done in Andorson during the fall and spring
seasons, and is an cvidenco of tho increasing
prosperity of the up-country. Mr. Fant de?
serves a great deal of praise for the precision
and impartiality with which he has conducted
i his business of cotton-weighing. He has given
general satisfaction to both merchants and
farmers, and lias executed his duties with moro
tact than one of older years could have done.
We hope to see him continued in offico, as we
are confident that ho will continuo to give gen
al satisfaction to all.