The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, February 08, 1872, Image 2
ANDERSON X>. Hr, S. O.
THURSDAY MORNING FEB 8", 1872.
-^
We publish iu this issue the full text
of the law regulating the granting of divorces,
Mcentiy passed by the Legislature.
Personal.?We were pleased to meet with'
Cpj/W. C. Keith, the genial and popular edi?
tor ?? the. Keorcee Courier, who visited our
town<m Tuesday' Tast upon professional busi
t?" We surrender much of our space to the
"j8r'6\^e^ Legislature, as reported by
*^Ko intelligent correspondent of the Charleston
-JVfeo?/-.?hose letters will prove interesting to
otfr readers.
x*i vr%nu ? m t r- ?'
[':f\lj5Sh The Greenville Enterprise of last Wed?
nesday says that "cotton is selling in Green?
ville, at the present time, at nineteen and
three-fourths cents." On the same day, cotton
selling , in Anderson at from twenty to
?Jwenty and a half cents! Will our friend please
-make a note of this fact fur the benefit of his
-readers.
?k'tja?* A bill has been, introduced into the
House of Representatives, looking to a new ap?
portionment of members, based upon the cen
*?fe'?? 1870: In the coming election, Repre
l^tktiyes, are to be chosen under the new
anportionment, which is to continue in force
until another apportionment is made. Under
4he proposed basis, Anderson will be entitled
iriW?epresentativ es.
SLS tie! Admitted to the Bar.
-. .We: neglected to state last week that our
jroung, friend, Mr. N. B. Cary,. of Walhalla,
nW'beeh admitted to the practice of law in the
Circuit Courts of this State. We understand
that he stood a most creditable examination
JJ?ore the Court.
It) Inj:_ Jim.
?Q WS??! _ _ _
Habeas Corpus.
b?We understand that Mr. John R. Petty,
mwith the homicide of John Dale at
, was brought before his Honor Judge
Qrx'-on Tuesday last upon a writ of habeas
Corpus, and was released under a bond of
Jl^sfoi). He was represented by Messrs. Reed
$&eith.
?tail i i : "* ' *
-z.i. ! The Spartan burg Spartan.
*!Tbe last number of this excellent journal
brings the announcement that our friend, Col.
John H. Evins, has assumed charge of the edi?
torial department. Col. Evins occupied the
friction of editor for several years prior to the
war, and is eminently qualified by his talents
and/experience lor the duties before him. We
Idea pleasure in giving him an earnest welcome
etfeeimore to the tripod, and trust that his-eon
with the fraternity may be long* and
-fwi : : :~-" 1 *
yd; ox ; A Swindling Concern
?> Prague, Eaton & Co., 200 Broadway, N. Y.,
8*e*ut'u8 aii advertisement of a Gift Enterprise
two or three weeks ago, aud stated that they
?iferred. by permission to Messrs, S. M. Pettin
gtttj&'Coi, the well known ant? respousible ad
?ra?mfij agents of that city. Upon inquiry of
tlie last named iicm,. we are informed that
Spraguc, Eaton & Co. are entirely unknown to
them, &nd that they believe it to be a bogus
cuncenr, ,^|jnie growth of swindling firms in
Ney* York is- truly astonishing, and we are. in?
clined to given wide berth to all such charac
tfcW OB Spragoe, Eaton & Co., and invariably
refuse to insert advertisements unless forwarded
vi Ii iT.
djxough a responsible channel. Newpaper
publishers cannot better protect themselves and
tiieir readers than by pursuing a similar course.
nV -? o ?
~iSn Haighfs Circus.
Notwithstanding the day-was most unfavor?
able; and the rain fell in torrents during the
forenoon, there was a large crowd in attend
unee or. Tuesday last, anxiously awaiting the
hour for the Circus exhibition to take place.
Th* management sought to accommodate the
eager public, aud when the clouds partially
broke away ia the afternoon, it was proclaimed
mat-an exhibition would be given on McCul
adjacent to the Depot, and thither
flecked' the expectant multitude. Of course,
where,was no balloon ascension, and the usual
street pageant had to be omitted. The pavil?
ion was speedily filled, however, and the per?
formances began at the earliest possible mo?
ment./ The troupe encountered the many
disadvantages with cheerfulness, and the exhi?
bition was creditable under all the circumstan?
ces. I The performing elephant attracted much
atteution ; the vaulting was superior, and the
trained dogs excited universal approbation.
T-ho-riding was necessarily bad, as the ring
w?s_"knee-deep" in mud, and the horses made
slow time, in consequence thereof. An excel
ieat band of music accompanies the exhibition.
Under more favorable auspices, we think
flight's Circus would rank among the best
that has visited this community since the war.
odl - * ? "
A Good Beginning.
? There is nothing like making a fair begin
ging when a new enterprise is set upon foot.
Messrs. Pope & Shnrpe, of Pendleton, have re?
cently removed to this place for the purpose
^establishing a Drug Store, and after thor?
oughly remodeling No. G Granite Row, until
it is now one of the handsomest rooms in the
up-country, they have opened an entirely new
stock of gooods in their line, and may well be
congratulated upon having one of the most
stylish establishments outside of the largest
cities. But, in addition to these evidences that
they are starting right, they are determined to
let the people know all about it, and arc
making use of the advertising columns of the
Intelligencer to accomplish that end. More?
over, they are seeking to get into high favor
with the editor, and have honored the sanctum
with a neat and acceptable present?the exact
nalure of which "deponent sayeth not," for
fear of numerous calls from ye loafers. All of
these facts tend to prove that our enterprising
neighbors are determined upon a good begin?
ning, and it remains for the people to insure
success by extending a fair share of patronage.
Mr. Pope is a young man of fine business quali?
fications, while Dr. Sharpe is too widely known
to need further recommendation. We direct
attention to their advertisements elsewhere.
The Court.
Court is still in session,, and likely to con?
sume the balance of this week awl greater por?
tion of nest week. The State vs. Geo, W.
Rankin, indicted for keeping a public nuisance,
was concluded on Friday afternoon, and re?
sulted in a verdict against the defendant. The
testimony closed on "Wednesday afternoon,
when the case was argued by Messrs. B. F.
Whitner, W. H. Perry and J. P. Reed for the
prosecution, and Messrs. Thomas Thomson,
John B. Moore and S. M. McGowan for the de?
fence. Immediately upon the verdict being
rendered, an appeal was taken by the defend?
ant, so that the great mill-dam case yet re?
mains undecided.
We learn that the Court is making slow
progress at this time?a single case on the eivil
docket having occupied the greater part of the
time since Monday morning. The juries will
not be dismissed for several days.
f)SS~ The Charleston papers announce the
eudden death of Col. James H. Taylor, a prom?
inent merchant of that city, which occurred
on last Saturday from a stroke of apoplexy.
Col. Taylor belonged to the firm of Geo. W.
Williams & Co., and at the time of his death
was a member of the City Council. He was
the leading spirit of the Howard Association,
whose benevolent operations during the preva?
lence of yellow fever done so much to alleviate
the sufferings of the poor and needy. Col.
Taylor was a native of Massachusetts, and had
resided in Charleston from early youth.
The weather has been truly severe du?
ring the past week. Another snow on Thursday
night to the depth of several inches, succeeded
by sleet, with a continual freeze throughout
Friday, and yet another slight fall of snow on
Friday night, made up the variety of two
days. Alternate rain and sunshine complete
the record of the week, which deserves to be
remembered among the most remarkable for
many years.
flSy* The following conundrum was pro?
pounded to us the other day by a noted wag:
" What is the difference between a town bell
and Gov. Scott ?" Ans.?" One peals from the
steeple, and the other-don't." We have no
comments to make upon this sly inuendo
against the Governor.
ITEMS-EDITORIAL AJffD OTHERWISE.
? The snow is 16 feet deep on a level at the
top of the Sierra Nevada.
? A daughter of General Banks is the belle
of Washington this season.
? Hon. Joel Foster, Senator from Spartan
burg, has departed with biB family for Texas.
? It is announced that Gen. Wade Hampton
com tern plates removing to Baltimore at an ear?
ly day.
? Mr. David R. Phifer has reeeived the ap
Eointment of postmaster at Newberry,.vice S. Jr.
jnard, resigned.
? The National Bank of Greenville has been
organized, with a capital of ?>80.000. H. Beattie,
Esq., is the President.
? Governor Joel Parker is the first man who
has held the office of Governor in New Jersey
for two terms under the present constitution.
? Mr. John McQueen has been appointed
to the position formerly occupied by Major
Noah, as Assistaut Private Secretary to the
Governor.
? The Governor has appointed John H. Lit?
tle, Esq., as Sheriff of Laurens County, to fill
the vacancy occasioned by the resignation of
Col. B. S. Jones.
? It is rumored that United States Marshal
Johnson is to be removed, and Fred. Bush,
Esq., formerly Presideut of the Greenville and
Columbia Railroad, appointed in his place.
? The Republican State Convention will
meet iu Columbia on the 19th inst., for the pur?
pose of selecting delegates to the National Re?
publican Convention in Philadelphia on the
first Wednesday in June.
? A. M. Hoibrook, the veteran editor and
one of the proprietors of the New Orleans Pic?
ayune, announces his withdrawal from that pa?
per. He has been editor and manager of the
Picayune for more than thirty-five years.
? Mr. John Heart, who has been, by turns,
editor of the Charleston Mercury, Congression?
al printer, State agricultural commissioner, and
secretary to Governor Scott, is now employed
in the Treasury Department at Washington.
? Samuel White, colored, was hung in
Charleston last Friday, for the murder of W.
B. Fidea last summer. His accomplice, a negro
named Beiden, had his sentence commuted by
Gov. Scott to imprisonment for life when under
the gallows.
? The Columbia Carolinian is informed that
the debt of the Blue Ridge llailroad Company,
which the Ring wanted the State to assume,
amounts not to five or six hundred thousand
dollars, but to eight hundred thousand dol?
lars.
? James Slough and his wife,' two old and
respectable citizens of Richmond, Ky., quar?
relled, and the husband stabbed the wife fifteen
or twenty times. He was drunk and jealous.
The wife lived ouly long enough to tell her ter?
rible story.
? Messrs. Butler, Chadwick & Gary have
presented the home for the mothers, widows
and orphans of Confederate soldiers, with the
handsome sum of $500. We learn, also, that
S5.000 has been invested by that firm in the
stock of the State Agricultural Society.
? The bill abolishing the office of State
Auditor has at length passed the Senate not
without a hard fight, with an amendment which
carries its provisions into effect after the next
general election. The duties of the office will
be devolved upon the Comptroller General.
? At the solicitation of several prominent
Georgians, Col. C. W. Howard, editor of The
Plantation, has consented to go io Europe for
the purpose of negotiating the sale of farms,
wild lands, water powers or mineral interests,
and to set forth the advantages of emigration
to Georgia.
? The cotton manufacturing busincssat Fall
River, Mass., is expanding at an unprecedented
rate. New capital to the amount of about $16,
000,000 has been invested, and twenty new
mills have cither been, or shortly will be add?
ed to the producing power of that enterprising
city.
? The Governor has nominated Ex-Gov.
James L. Orr as delegate and Archibald Cam?
eron, Esq., as alternate, for appointment by the
President of the United States to the centenni?
al celebration of Independence Day, which
takes place in Philadelphia on the -I th of July.
1876.
? Marshal Johnson, of South Carolina, son
of Hon. Reverdy Johnson, has been removed
from office. This is tin; sequel of the fight be?
tween the opposing factions of South Carolina
Republicans, which has been going on for over
a year, and in this last move Senator Sawyer is
out-done, und the extreme Radical wing has
succeeded.
? The New York Journal of Commerce has
recently published a very able and judicious ar?
ticle, recommending an amendment to the
bankrupt law, by which the estates of bank?
rupts will be secured to the creditors, instead
of being gobbled up by rapacious officials. The
Journal gives numerous illustrations of the
evil workings of the law, as it now stands, and
we are satisfied that the same will apply, with
more or less force, to almost every section of
the country. A change will evidently result
to the benefit of creditors.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE LEGISLATURE.
Columbia, S. C, January 31.
It is stated, on the authority of the late la?
mented Alexander Pope, that "hope springs
eternal in the human breast," and there may
be therefore some warrant for the hope that
this most intolerable and inconsequential ses?
sion, with which the State has now been afflict?
ed for nine weary weeks, may reach its termi?
nation at some reasonably proximate date. It
is discouraging, however, to witness the utter
recklessness with which the members of the
lower house especially do spread themselves
and air their pitiful attempts at wit or oratory
on every possible occasion. It used to be
amusing, but it has passed that stage, and now
it is disgusting. Tho legislative drama is not
well balanced, and the play begins to pall.
There are enough of members in the company,
but a paucity of characters, and all the parts
are but the repetition of the clown and heavy
villain. The one was formerly amusing aud
the other interesting, but the villains have be?
come too clownish, and the clowns are getting
villainous; the play is played out, and the
sooner the curtain is run down the better.
Some members of the Senate do not appear
to be quite satisfied with the amendments to
the election law they have already passed, and
this morning Mr. Whittemore gave notice of
another bill, which seeks to make some addi?
tional amendments; while Mr. Arnim intro?
duced a bill, of which he had previously given
notice, which seems to look to about the same
results as are accomplished by the very sensi?
ble and decent bill which has lately passed the
Senate, and is pending in the House. Mr. Ar
nim's bill is entitled "A bill to amend an act
entitled an act providing for the general elec?
tions, and the manner of conducting the same,"
and it provides, first, that the managers of elec?
tion shall proceed immediately after the closing
of the polls at each election to publicly count
and declare the vote; second, that they shall
deliver their certificates delaring the vote, to?
gether with the poll-lists and ballot-boxes, to
the commissioners of election on the Tuesday
following the election, filing a duplicate thereof
at the same time with tho county clerk, and
forwarding another to the Secretary of State;
and third, that in the appointment of managers
and commissioners of election, at least one
member of each board shall be a member of the
opposite political party to the one in power.
This was the only measure of any interest
brought up in the Senate to-day.
Mr. Johnson gave notice of a bill in relation
to gambling, which is probably the same as the
one introduced in the Hous' and mentioned
below; and Mr. Bieman introduced a bill to
incorporate, with the usual powers, the Deutsche
Bruderliebe Bund, of Charleston. The rest of
the time was mainly occupied with a debate
upon Mr. Whittemore's resolution toprovidofor
the registry of all State bonds and stocks, with?
out, however, any definite action.
In the other house there "was the usual wil?
derness of talk and scarcity of action. A re?
port was expected from the Charleston delega?
tion on the metropolitan police bill, but it was
not forthcoming, and from the delay that has
attended this outrageous scheme at every step,
and from various other encouraging signs,
there is every reason to believe that the meas?
ure will never be carried. Quite a number of
bills and resolutions, of more or less importance,
were introduced, among them being the follow?
ing:
By Mr. Nehemias, a bill to regulate the pay
of members of the General Assembly. This is
rather a startling bill, and still more remarka?
ble as coming from the little gentleman from
Beaufort, whose stature is almost indicated by
the first two syllables of his name, and who is
an extremely quiet little man, and not given to
breaking out in this way. His friends, howev?
er, have lately seen a change in Mr. Nehemias.
His appetite has failed, and even his rnatitudi
nal gin cocktail has lost its wonted charms. He
had, in bygone days, worked hard to acquire
fame as the best dressed man in the city; but
of late he has ceased to study choice patterns
in waistcoats, and has quite neglected artists,
both sartorial aud tonsorial, until his trowsers
are no longer stunning, and his moustaches no
longer twine in glossy ringlets. The fact is, he
has been deep in the agonies of parturition,
and is only just delivered. Parturiunt Nehe?
mias, ct nascitur ridicuhis mus. The "mouse"
is entitled as above, and provides that hereafter
the incorruptible patriots who shall be elected
to serve their grateful constituents as members
of the General Assembly shall receive an an?
nual salary of one thousand dollars, to be paid
quarterly and without any nonsense, and shall
receive an allowance of twenty cents per mile
for going and returning from their homes to
Columbia. There is no knowing but what this
bill will pass. Nehemias was sufficiently re?
covered to-day to be able to nurse his bantling,
and he explained that it was a measure of econ?
omy, (!) inasmuch as the members now pro?
longed each session to an alarming extent,
merely because they were paid by the day, and
that if they were paid by the job they would
hurry up to get through, and thereby save in
printing, attaches' salaries, gas bills, and all the
incidental expenses of a prolonged sessiou.?
This is a very good argument of its kind, but
it is a very sophistical kind, and what the tax?
payers will look at is the obstinate fact that
this same measure of economy proposes an an?
nual outlay of $156,000 for the item of mem?
bers' salaries alone.
By Mr. Hunter, joint resolution authorizing
the levying of certain taxes for the fiscal year
of 1872-3. This resolution modestly proposes
to extort from the people of this State during
the next twelve months, in addition to all local
taxes, the sum of nineteen mills on the dollar
to pay for the luxury of being swindled, insult?
ed and misrepresented by the corrupt gang
who now control the destines of the State. It
requires that a State tax on all taxable property
of three mills on the dollar shall be collected
between June 1 and July 1, 1872 ; ten mills on
the dollar to be collected botween November
15, 1872, and January 1, 1873, and three mills
ou the dollar to be collected between June 1
and July 1, 1873 ; and it authorizes the couuty
commissioners to levy and collect taxes amount?
ing to three mills on the dollar lor county pur?
poses.
By Mr. Gaither, a bill in relation to gam?
bling. This bill proposes to extend the defini?
tion and apply the pains aud penalties of
gambling to the sport known as cock fighting ;
prohibits any town or city council from issuing
a license to any establishment where "chicken
disputes" are indulged in, and provides that
any mayor or Intendant sanctioning such
license, or in any way offending against this
bill, shall be fined nut less than $200 or more
than $500. Altogether the bill is one that
would rejoice the heart of the philanthropic
Bergh, and like the efforts of that benevolent
but pugnacious person, in behalf of suffering
animals, it should have the support, though it
may provoke the smiles of all right-minded
men.
By Mr. Mobley, a bill to protect laborers
when improving the property or premises of
their employers. This appears to be a good
bill?for the lawyers, and provides that when
laborers or employees living on the premises
of their employers shall put any improvements
upon such premises they shall be entitled to
receive fair compensation for the said improve?
ments, and that tlu-y shall not be liable to eject?
ment from such premises until a settlement is
made for their improvements.
Columbia, February 1.
Upon the call of counties the following bills,
&c., were introduced:
By Mr. Yocum, u bill to protect the people
of the State of South Carolina against illegal
fraudulent issues of bonds and securities. This
bill recites that there have been illegal issues of
bonds, and that nobody knows the extent or
amount of such issues, and, therefore, provides
for another joint special financial investigating
committee, to consist of one from the Senate
and two from the House, to examine and report
as to which bonds are illegal and which are
genuine. The committee to sit in Charleston I
ibr not more than sixty days, beginning March
1, 1872, to have authority to send for persons
and papers, and to advertise their meeting in
the papers of Charleston, Columbia, New York
and Washington. All persons holding bonds
of tho State are to report all about the same to
this new inquisition before May 1,1872, and a
failure to make such report shall be deemed
vrima facie evidence of the illegality of such
bonds. The treasurer is prohibited from pay?
ing the interest on any bonds until the report
of this committee be received, but he is care?
fully instructed to pay all the expenses of the
j committee.
By Mr. Cousart, a bill to restrain sheriffs
from selling certain county property under ex?
ecutions against the county. This measure
seeks to exempt the county poorhouses and
jails from salo under executions for debt.
I By Mr. Singleton, notice of a bill to relieve
the State of all liability for its guarantee of
the bonds of the Blue Ridge Railroad Compa?
ny, by providing for the securing aud destruc?
tion of the same. This looks like an effort to
put money in circulation, and really the effort
seems to be needed, in view of the notice that
Treasurer Parker has placarded in his office
that "no legislative expenses will be paid until
the appropriation bill has passed."
In the Senate there was little business of
any importance transacted. Tho war of yes?
terday upon Mr. Whitteuiore's bill to provide
for the registry of State securities was renewed,
and waged with much ferocity and bitterness,
principally between the author of the bill and
the Senator from Barn well. The matter was
finally postponed to Wednesday next.
Mr. Smalls reported, as might have been ex?
pected, that more time was needed by the phos?
phate committee to complete their odoriferous
researches, and an indefinite extension was ac?
cordingly granted.
Mr. Nash introduced a bill to incorporate
the Traction Steam Engine Company, of Co?
lumbia, and Mr. Whittemore introduced anoth?
er bill to amend the election law, by providing
for the immediate canvass of the votes at the
close of the polls, but containing no provision
for minority representation upon the boards of
managers.
Columbia, February 3.
There has been no business of any great im?
portance in either House of the General Assem?
bly during the past two days. A considerable
number of bills have been introduced in each,
including one introduced in the House this
morning, which, as will be seen by the synop?
sis of its provisions given below, is a revival in
all its essential features of the daring Blue
Ridge Railroad scheme, which found so short
a shrift and so speedy a grave in the Senate
last week. Another measure introduced into
the Senate to-day is reported by some very
shrewd observers to be a bold device to get pos?
session of the Spartanburg and Union Road,
ostensibly for the protection of the State, but
really for the benefit of the same Ring that has
controlled the destinies of the Blue Ridge and
Greenville Roads with such eminently satisfac?
tory results to themselves, but with such disas?
trous consequences to the people of the State.
There have also been, as a matter of course,
the usual wordy debates in both branches of
the Assembly. In the Senate these have been,
mainly confined to Messrs. Whittemore and
Leslie, the one busily defending his own im?
maculate pulchritude and defying his tormen?
tor, who, in turn, deals chiefly in innuendo,
side thrusts, and such light artillery, all of
which keeps hi.s burly antagonist in a perpetual
ferment of indignation, and serves admirably
to beguile the otherwise weary houra in the
Senate chamber.
This morning, the Senate committee on coun?
ty officers reported unfavorably upon the bill
to regulate the appointment of county officers
and submitted a substitute, which provides that
the Governor may appoint ad interim. county
officers during the recess of the Legislature,
subject to the approval of the Senator lor which
the appointment is made. This modest and
graceful proposition was received with favor
and will doubtless pass the Senate, but its fa?
vorable reception by the House, or its approval
by the Governor, are far more problematical.
The Senate special committee, to whom was
referred the bill introduced some time ago by
Mr. Cardozo to divide the State into five con?
gressional districts, reported this morning a
substitute for that bill which makes the follow?
ing division :
First District?Georgetown, Williamsburg,
Horry, Marion, Marlboro', Chesterfield, Dar?
lington and Clarendon Counties.
Second District?Charleston, Colleton, Or?
angeburg and Lexington Counties.
Third District?llichland, Fairfield, Newbcr
ry, Laureus, Anderson, Pickens and Oconee
Counties.
Fourth District?Sumtcr, Kershaw, Lancas?
ter, Chester, York, Union, Spartanburg and
Greenville Counties.
Fifth District?Beaufort, Barnwell, Aikcn,
Edgeficld aud Abbeville Couuties.
Mr. Whittemore introduced a suspicious
looking concurrent resolution, which instructs
the Governor to ascertain the liabilities of the
State on account of its guarantee of the Spar?
tanburg and Union Railroad bonds, requires
him to send the State auditor to the sale of the
railroad on Monday next, with instructions to
bid in the property on behalf of the State, pro?
vided a sufficient amount be not offered by oth?
er parties to pay the liabilities of the State, aud
authorizes the comptroller-general to draw a
warrant for the payment of the cash portion of
the purchase money. This was deicndcd by
Mr. Whittemore, who stated that the liabilities
of the State on this account were between six
hnndred thousand dollars and seven hundred
thousand dollars, and it was adopted with the
elision of the last clause authorizing the pay?
ment of the money.
Mr. Cardozo then moved to take up the re-*
port of the last joint'special financial investi?
gating committee from the table, where it had
been quietly accumulating dust since the early
days of the session. He was in favor of some
action upon this important document. He
owed Iiis allegiance to the Republican party,
but protested that he was for right before
Republicanism, and if the grave charges
of fraud that had been made were true, he
wanted to know it. lie submitted that the
Republican party could not afford to remain
silent under such charges, and that the Senate
having committed itself by the appointment of
the committee, could not, with any decency,
stultify itself by refusing to consider their re?
port.
Mr. Maxwell objected. He could not sec the
use of taking up this matter. He noticed that
Mr. Leslie was on the floor already to make a
speech, and if they brought the report up he
might slay there and talk till next October, and
he thought it would simply lead to endless dis?
cussion and amount to nothing.
Mr. Nash also opposed the taking up of the
report, and as nobody was found to favor it the
motion was quietly tabled, the vote of the au?
thor of the famous report assisting in this di?
rection, and this will beyond all doubt be tho
last to be heard, in the Senate at least, of this
wonderful report.
The following acts were ratified in the pres?
ence of the Senate, by the presiding officers of
both houses:
Act to approve, adopt and make of force the
General Statutes of the State of South Carolina,
prepared under the direction and by the au?
thority of the General Assembly.
Act to renew the charter of* the Feuilleton
Male Academy.
Mr. Smalls introduced a bill to provide for
the appointment of an inspector of phosphates
which authorizes the Governor, immediately
upon the passage of the act, to appoint a suita?
ble person as inspector of phosphates and phos
phatic deposits, whose duty it shall be to attend
upon all mines or diggings of such phosphates
and sec that a full and fair return of each and
every ton of phosphates thus dug or mined is
made according to law, and he himself shall
make a return every quarter to the comptroller
general. He shall give a bond in the sum of
$5,000 to the State for the faithful discharge of
his duties, said bond to be approved by the
county treasurer of Charleston or Beaufort and
by the comptroller-general. As compensation
he shall receive ten per cent, of all moneys
paid into the State treasury arising from the
return of one dollar per ton on such phosphates.
He is also authorized to appoint deputies, for
whose acts he is to be held responsible.
The lower House during the last two days
has been characteristically amusing itself with
wordy and senseless squabbles over the most
insignificant affairs. One of these was over a
resolution by Lee to rescind the action of the
House the other day, in resolving to hold night
sessions. The night session was tried just once
?on Thursday night, and about a dozen mem?
bers were present, the superior attractions of
another menagerie having diverted the rest.
This had sufficiently shown the futility of at?
tempting to get a quorum together in the eve?
ning, and every man in the House was pre?
pared to vote in favor of Lee's eminently sen?
sible suggestion, but, for the sake of hearing
themselves talk, or else out of pure cussedness,
half a dozen of the most persistent talkers, in?
cluding Jones and Jamison, entertained the
House for hours with long tirades about their
duty to their constituents, their desire to expe?
dite legislation, &c. Finally it was resolved to
do way with the night sessions, and to meet af?
ter the 5th instant at 11 o'clock, A. M., and ad?
journ at will, or as Byas put it with his amazing
facility at abusing the classics, to adjourn ad
libitum.
Mr. Yocum continued his role as the watch
dog of the treasury, by introducing a concur?
rent resolution which recites that it is current?
ly reported that the January interest had been
paid in part, and therefore requires the State
treasurer to report at once to the General As?
sembly whether such interest had been paid in
part or otherwise, and, if in part, to what
amount. This was adopted and sent to the
Senate, but it amounts to simply nothing.
Mr. Gary is also looking after the treasury?
doubtless with some anxiety as to his own pay
certificates?and offered a concurrent resolu?
tion appointing a joint committee to wait on
the treasurer and ascertain how much money
has been paid by county treasurers and what
has been done with it.
Mr. Singleton introduced another bill to re?
lieve the State of its liability on account of its
guarantee of the Blue Ridge Railroad bonds,
which bill is simply a resuscitation in a new,
and if possible, more audacious form of the
swindle lately. attempted in the Senate. The
signal defeat of the measure there doubtless
led to its introduction this time in the House,
so as to afford more time to see the Senators,
canvass the matter or give them more light be?
fore it reaches them again. It is said that the
author of the bill expects an easy passage
through the House, and, indeed, he is reported
to have said at the time of the introduction of
the former bill in the Senate, that when it
passed the Senate he would feel safe, that he
could put any measure through the lower House,
&c. The measure was there denounced, how?
ever, not ouly as an outrageous swindle, but as
a deliberate insult to the intelligence of the
Senate, and it will be strange, indeed, if the
members of the House will receive a measure
coming to them with such an endorsement
from the Senate with any show of favor. It
may possibly survive the scrutiny of the rail?
road committee, and will doubtless be attempt?
ed to be put through with secrecy and expedi?
tion, as it has already been attempted to be
kept from the knowledge of your correspondent,
but with such ventilation as it is sure to get
from the press, notwithstanding these attempts,
and with such exposures as I am told some
members of the House are determined to make,
I am inclined to believe that its defeat in the
House will be as ignominious and complete as
it was in the other branch of the General As?
sembly.
The" bill provides that, whereas the present
condition of the finances of the State, and of
the various railroad companies composing the
render inexpedient and unudvisable the further
continuance of the guaranteed bonds upon the
market, the State treasurer be directed, with
?the consent, in writing, of the president of the
Blue Ridge Railroad Company, to require the
financial agent of the State, in the city of New
York, immediately to deliver to the State treas?
ury all the bonds "of the Blue Ridge Railroad
Company, endorsed and guaranteed by the
State, now in his possession, and held by him
as collateral security for advances, and upon
the delivery of said bonds the treasurer is re?
quired to cancel the same, and the Blue Ridge
Railroad Companv i? thereupon to be discharged
from all the liability to the State on account of
such advances. That upon the surrender of
the balance of the four million dollars of bonds
the treasurer is authorized and required to de?
liver to the president of the Blue Ridge Rail?
road Company in South Carolina treasury cer?
tificates of indebtedness to the amount of one
million-hundred thousand dollars, and if
the said company be not able to deliver all said
bonds at one time, the treasurer is authorized
to issue proportional amounts of certificates of
indebtedness. To carry out the purposes of
this act, the State treasurer is authorized and
required to have printed or engraved on steel,
as soon as practicable, treasury certificates of
indebtedness to the amount of one million
hundred thousand dollars, to be issued in such
form and denominations as may be decided upon
by the treasurer and the president of the Blue
Ridge Railroad Company. These certificates
arc to be known and designated as "Treasury
Scrip of the State of South Carolina," and
are to be received at their par value in pay?
ment of all taxes or indebtedness due to the
State.
Mr. White introduced a joint resolution to
require the land commissioner to issue titles to
actual settlers upon public lands, which pro?
vides that the land commissioner i? empowered
and directed, on application of all actual set?
tlers upon the public lands of the State, to is?
sue full and legal titles to the same without
any further payment, the Stite to thereby quit
all further claim to the said lands, and vest
full rights and titles in such actual settlers,
their heirs and assigns forever.
There has been as yet no decisive legislation
looking to a solution of the State financial
muddle, but there are some indicatious that a
crisis is approaching. The session is nearly
over, neither the appropriation bill nor the tax
levy have passed, the interest remains unpaid
and the treasury is constantly reported as being
without funds to meet the current expenses,
and, altogether, it is evident that the bull must
be taken by the horns very soon, or we will
have a lively scene of pecuniary chaos. The
appropriation bill as reported by the House
committee on ways and means is without any
provision for the payment of interest, but I am
told that a substitute is in preparation which
very amply supplies that omission. It is also
reported that the Governor proposes to indicate
very clearly his idea of the way out of the mire,
by causing to be introduced first a joint resolu?
tion pledging the Legislatiure against repudia?
tion, and second a wholesale Validation act, le?
galizing all issues whatever of bonds and stock
since January, 1808. It is apparent that all"
this will involve the prompt payment of inter?
est and necessitate the raising of a tremendous
tax during this year of grace, 1S72, and hence
the exorbitant tax levy proposed by Hunter in
the House, the other day, which increases the
tax from seven to sixteen mills on the dollar.
l?y the way, Mr. Hunter has expressed a desire
to be put right as to the introduction of this
tax levy, and I cheerfully give him the benefit
of his statement to exculpate himself from the
charges of collusion or carelessness. He says
that as he was coming into the House one day
ho was met by a gentleman, who was sent by
another gentleman, who is a very high officer
of the State This gentleman handed him a
resolution, which he said was all right, and
which lie asked him to introduce in the House.
This Mr. Hunter verv kindly promised to do.
without ever taking the trouble to look at the
Blue Ridge Railroad Com
luch as to
paper. He did glance over it before he in?
troduced it, however, and when he saw it in?
volved the little matter of extorting an unheard
of tax from the people of the State, he was sor?
ry he had given his promise. Under some?
what similar circumstances it may be remem?
bered that "Judas went and hanged nimself;"
but Mr. Hunter is a minister of the Gospel, and
is no Judas; so he went and offered the resolu?
tion like a gentleman of his word, and now he
says he is going to fight it in the committee of
ways and means, of which he is a member, and
in the House, of which he is a bright particular
star.
Meanwhile, his Excellency appears to be be?
tween the Scylla of impeachment and the
Charybdis of a civil suit in the United States
Court at the instance of the Baltimore bond?
holders. Those gentlemen arc to hold an ad?
journed meeting in that city on "Wednesday
next, and their chairman, Mr. A. B. Patterson,
a Baltimore banker, has been busily engaged
since their last meeting collecting facts and
figures in Columbia ana elsewhere, which he
f)roposes to submit, and which, as he cohfident
y expresses it, will bring them iuto court and
put them at least in so tight a place that they
will have to sell another railroad or two to get
out of it.
? The Abbeville Press and Banner says:
"The work of rebuilding has already com?
menced, and contractors have been surveving
the building sites of the burnt district. Sub?
stantial buildings of brick, we suppose, will
soon cover the vacant lots. Mr. Kuox talks of
erecting a brick building with iron fronts, and
we suppose that the new Marshal House will
boast the same ornamental exterior."
? The call issued by the Liberal Republi?
cans of Missouri for a national convention, to
meet at Cincinnati on the Gth of May, solves
the difficulty about the inauguration of an an?
ti-Grant movement among the Republicans.
It is the first step towards giving shape and co
hesiveness to the new party, which looks to?
wards forming a coalition with the Democrats
to defeat Grant in the next Presidential elec?
tion.
? We learn by telegram to the Galveston
News from Austin, Texas, that the Grand Jury
of the Federal Court have fouud true bills of
indictment against the Radical Governor, Da?
vis, and Secretary of State, Newcomb, on ac?
count of the frauds perpetrated in the late eleo
tions. These indictments are, we believe, based
upon the false certificate of election, which
gave Clark (Rad.) a seat in the present Con?
gress, when his opponent actually received a
majority of several thousand votes.
? The members of Congress of both parties
from the South are eager to curry favor with
their constituents, each endeavoring to forestall
the other by initiating measures for the refund?
ing of the cotton tax levied just after the close
of the war. All the State Legislatures, thesev?
eral boards of trade and similar organizations
of the South, aud the National Board of Trade,
recently held at Baltimore, have concurred ina
request to Congress for immediate action there?
for, but as yet no definite rne'-sures have been
decided upon.
? A convention of scientific agriculturalists
has been called to meet at Washington on the
15th of February, to confer on subjects of mu?
tual interest, and to take such action as may be
deemed expedient to promote agricultural edu?
cation. At the same time, inquiry will no
doubt be made into the disposition of the land
granted by Congress to the several States as an
endowment for the support of agricultural col?
leges, occasioned by the fact that the time pre?
scribed by law within which colleges must bo
established by the States which accepted tho
grant, expires in July of the present year. It
is hinted that the fair thing has not been ob?
served in all cases; and we fear that very slight
provisions have been made in some places to
obtain the endowment.
? A new claimant for the seat in Congress
from the Second South Carolina District has
just appeared in the person of one Robert S.
Tharin of Charleston, who alleges that he is
entitled to the seat, as both DeLarge and Bow?
en are ineligible. He says that DeLarge is
guilty of all that Bowen charges and more, and
that Bowen is guilty of all that DeLarge char?
ges and more. In his petition, Tharin says
that Bowen is guilty of murder, felony, and
bigamy, and that he holds a seat in the Legis?
lature of South Carolina. He claims that De
Large perpetrated the most outrageous frauds;
that he is not an American citizeu, but an Eng?
lish subject; that during the rebellion he ran
the blockade, and obtained protection as a
British subject, and that he is ineligible on that
account. It appears that Thann received
about S00 votes, while DeLarge and Bowen re?
ceived over 15,000 each.
? What is the characteristic of a watch ?
Modesty?because it keep.* its hands before its
face, and runs down its own works.
THE MARKETS.
Anderson-, February 7,1S72.
Sales of cotton for the week ending to-day
131 bales. Prices this afternoon range from 20
to 21J.
Bacon, 12J; Corn, 90 to 1.00; Peas, 90 to 1.00 ;
Flour, ?10 to ?12.
BY YESTERDAY'S MAIL.
Charleston, Feb. 6.
Cotton quiet?middling 22.
New York, Feb. 6.
Cotton strong?uplands 23'-.
Liverpool, Feb. 6.
Cotton closed strong?uplands 113.
Sinking Slowly.
Diseases that progress rapidly to a crisis are
not the only ones to be dreaded. Canker or
dry rot docs not blast a tree as suddenly as a
stroke of lightning, but unless arrested it de-*
stroys it as certainly; and in like manner
chronic debility, although it docs not kill with
the swiftness of yellow lever, is as sure to sap
the springs of life eventually as any acute dis?
ease, if not chocked by invigorating medica?
tion. There is something inexpressibly touch?
ing in the spectacle of premature decay. Lan?
guor, pallor, emaciation, depression of spirits,
and a distaste for exertion, are its ordinary
symptoms, and they should be promptly met
by tonic treatment. Tho best invigorant and
oxhilerant that can be administered in a case of
this kind is Ilostetter's Stomach Bitters. Tho
stimulating principle of the preparation rouses
the dormant energies of the system, and tho
strengthening and regulating properties give a
permanent and healthful impulse to the vital
forces thus brought into play. The failing ap?
petite is re-awakened, the process of digestion
and assimilation are quickened, the quality of
tho blood is improved, tho secretions become
more natural, and every organ that contributes
to the nourishment of the body undergoes sal?
utary change. By these means the repair of
the physical structure is effected and its health
and vigor restored. In no class of diseases has
the bencrlcient operation of the Hitters been
more marked and striking than in those char?
acterized bv general debility and nervous pros?
tration. Ladies affected with these ailments
lind in this most wholesome ol* all tonics and
correctives the safest and surest means of re?
lief. It is strong to restore and powerless to
injure. Such is tho uniform testimony of
"clouds of witnesses."
From Dan to Beersheba.?From Charles?
ton to Dahloncga, from the seaboard to tho
mountains, can be seen a marked improvement
in the style of buildings in tho last live yoars.
Villages and farm houses all present a moro
elegant and comfortable appearance.' ;The rea?
son is well known. It is because in that period
the whole country has learned to patronize that
celebrated manufacturer of Doors, Sashes and
Blind-, Mr. P. P. Toale, Charleston, S. C.