The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, June 22, 1871, Image 2
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Liberai contracts made with those wishing to advertise
fax three, six or twelve months.
Obituary notices exceeding* fire lines will be charged for
at advertising ratvs. -
Aacouncemont of candidates, Five Dollars in each ease,
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Job Work cash on delivery, in every instance.
ANDERSON C. H? S. C.
_,_?_
THTIRSDAY MORNING,. JUNE 15, 1871.
The various SfehooT Districts will meet
on next Saturday, .to determine the question of
. levyihg-srtax for sehe?! purposes.
S&F~ The third quarterly conference of the
Methodist Church'at this'{dace will include tho
5tH and' 6th days of August next.
The Greenville District Conference,
Methodist Church South, holds its annual
meeting at Walhajhv. this year. It will em?
brace the fifth Sunday in July, beginning on
the Wednesday evening before.
J?* The list of persons delinquent for Town
taxes has been crowded out of this issue. Such
as desire to avoid the publication of their
* names in this list ought to call upon the Clerk
without delay, and pay their taxes.
-t&* The Chief of Police remarked the other
day, that the good order observed by the people
during Court was unprecedented. He made
no arrests during the week, and there was not
a single disturbance of tho peace.
Jffr* The permanent improvement made by
the Town Council, by placing a neat and sub?
stantial rock drain or. the east side of Main
street, south of the public square, deserves the.
commendation of tax-payers, for it is a judi?
cious expenditure of? thu people's money.
Cotton Stalks..
.On Thursday last, Mr. Andrew. Norris sent
to this office a cotton stalk measuring two feet,
and having eleven forms'* upon it, as an aver-1
age specimen of the field from which it was
taken. And on Saturday, Mr. Z. L. Burriss
brought a couple of stalks, each measuring two
feet and s half, with' numerous "forms," and
every evidence of vigorous growth. These
specimens from different neighboods indicate
an. advanced stage of growth and cultivation
for this section of country.
Tha Masonic Celebration next Saturday.
I The- preparations for this event betoken a
Bifeaauit andgraftfyiog observance of Sti John's
Day. A large- crowd is expected to be present;
and idl will be fully repaid by the address of
the accomplished orator of the occasion, Bro.
IL S. Bruns. The programino is published
elsewhere.
Wo learn that die merchants of this town,
^ith their accustomed liberality, have agreed
to close their'sfores from 10 o'clock a. m. until
. 2 o'clock p. m., hi order that the day may be
Mly enjoyed by their employees.
-?-. ? ?. ...???
Standing Committee.
A meeting of tho citizens of this town was
held on Tuesday evening last, at which Mr.
W. J. Logon presided .Messrs. A. T. Broyles,
J.-JL Hoyt, B. P. Whither, John B. Moore and
W. W. Humphreys were appointed a Standing
Committee on the Air Line Railroad, for the
purpose of conducting such correspondence
and transacting- such matters of business as
may be necessary on the part of the town, in
relation to the location of tho Railroad. The
committee will be continued until otherwise
ordered by the citizens.
Death of an Old Citizen.
" ? .
-It & with sincere regret that we record the
death of Halbert Acker, Esq., which occurred
at his residence near Oalhoun on last Friday,
in the 73rd year of his age. Mr. Acker was at
work m a field some distance from his resi?
dence, and not responding to. the signal for
dinner, the family became alarmed, add went
in quest for him, when he was found lying dead
in. the field.. lit is supposed that he died sud?
denly from.heart disease.
Mr. Acker was a worthy citizen, and most
highly respected. Ho was one of the most
prominent citizens in his section of the county,
and as a kind, obliging neighbor was beloved
by ail.
Due West Female College.
The catalogue of this institution for the cur?
rent- year Has- been received. The attendance
of. students is gratifying', and the prospects of
the institution quite flattering. We learn' that
the annual examination will commence on
Friday, 7th of July, and close art Tuesday fol
lOwing. Annual sermon on 9th of July by
. Bev. J. R. WiilsoU) of Columbia. The Alum
089 Essay will be read this year by Miss M.
Lois Grier, of Due West. The Commencement
Exercises take place on Thursday, 13th of
July, when the anniversary address boforo the
Amelian Literary Society will be delivered; hy
Prof. J. H. Carlisle, of Spartanburg. .
Btue B3dge: Railroad.
i We "had the.pleasure of meeting with Gen.
J. W. Harrison yesterday, and we rejoice to
knew that he is in good spirits- in respect to the
early completion of the Blue Ridge Railroad.
Notwithstanding the groat anxiety of the peo?
ple of this section to be informed of the exact
condition, and prospecte of this great enter
prise* yet we are satisfied that it would not be
prudent prematurely to disclose^.ihe present
programme- for; its successful construction.?
Suffice it toeay, that new friends and capitalists
have come to the aid. of the Company, among
Whom it is more than gratifying to learn that
Charleston is ably and most energetically rep?
resented.. The patient and untiring devotion
of the President seems at last about to be re?
warded, and the consummation of present ex?
pectations vrll be the best guarantee of faith?
ful services in behalf of tbe interests committed
to his charge.
Sudden Death of Mr.^VaHsndingham.
^ The telegraph brings the sad news of the
death of Hon?Clement L. VallandiDgham, of
Ohio, whoso life has. ended in tho most tragical
manner. It armeare that he was engaged at
Lebanon, Ohio, in the defence of a man who
was on trial for the murder of another. He
was in a room with Gov. McBurney, his asso?
ciate counsel, and while illustrating tho man?
ner in which the deceased might have shot
himself, the pistol used for example was dis?
charged, and the ball entered, the right side of
the abdomen, below the ribs. Two pistols had
been lying on the table, one of them unloaded,
and it was this weapon Mr. Vallandingham
supposed he had grasped, until the fatal mo?
ment, when it was discovered that he had
taken the wrong pistol. The occurrence took
place on Friday last, and Mr. -V. only sur?
vived until Saturday afternoon. It is stated
,'that his wife was in Maryland, attending the
fnnerai ?f her hro'tber, "when she heard of her
husband's death.
Mr. Vallandingham has long occupied a
large' share of public attention. He was a
member of Congress for many years, and al?
ways was foremost among tbe Democratic lead
era. He was fearless and eloquent in debate,
and advocated his views with an earnestness
fthat demonstrated his honesty of purpose, if it
'did not carry conviction. He was a staunch
and intrepid friond of the Sonth, .and was ex?
pelled from Congress- and banished from the
Union lines during the war for his expressed
sympathy with. our'cause. In the last few
weeks, Mr. Vallandingham has been brought
prominently before tho countiy as the champi?
on of the "new departure" of the Democracy,
and just as the measure Of his ambition is
about to be filled as a recognised! leader of the
national party to which he was attached, this
inscrutable Providence has bereft the country
of, his valuable services. We once enjoyed a
brief acquaintance with this noble gentleman,
and can testify to his genial manners and ex?
cellent disposition in private life..
Circuit Court.
The Court of General Sessions lasted nntil
Thursday noon*when the prisoners were sen?
tenced. Judge Orr gave each one an appro?
priate lecture before pronouncing'foio sentence
of the Court. In the case of the murderer.
Shadrach Webster, the admonitions of his
Honor were received with surprising indiffer?
ence awl stolidity. The following are the sen?
tences :.
Shadrach Webster, convicted of murder, and
sentenced to be executed on Friday, 21st of
'July-next.
SumuelJNorris, housebreaking and petit lar?
ceny. Imprisonment for four months, and to
work on the 6treets.under direction of tho Town
{Marshal.
Henry Baskins, found guilty of rape upon an
idiotic colored girl, and sentenced to imprison?
ment in the Penitentiary at hard labor for
twenty years.
Benjamin Hamilton, convicted of burglary.
Imprisonment in the Penitentiary at hard labor
for eighteen months.
Allen S. Barksdale, assault and battery, with
intent to murder. Sentenced to four mouths'
imprisonment in jail, and to pay a fine of '$100
and costs of prosecution. 4
The juries were, dismissed nn tnursc]ay, and
the remainder of the term-was taken up with
such civil business as involved no litigation,
with the exception of a few Equity cases sub?
mitted to tho decision of his Honor. On Sat
urclay-afternoon, the Court was adjourned.
? m ? pi ?
Grand Gift Enterprise.
Our readers have observed tSie.'jiidvertisement
of the South Carolina Land and Immigration'
Association, proposing a series of Gift Con?
certs at the Academy of Music, in the city of
(?arlest?n, conunencing October 1st, 1871, and
tor Which. 150,000 season tickets of admission
I will, be issued. These tickets will be : sold at
&> each, and will entitle the holder to'admit?
tance to the concerts, and likewise to a chance
in the distribution of prizes amounting to
$500,000. The principal prize is nhe Academy
of Music itself, a magnificent building, with a
yearly rental of $20,000, and costing the pro?
prietor about $240,000 in the firnt instance.?
The next most valuable gift is $100,000 in cash,
and the whole number of gifts to be distributed
12-1:2,404.
The object, of this scheme is to further the
end of the Association by raising means to in?
duce immigration'to South-Carolina, and its
originators are Gens. M. C; Butler;and M. W.
Gary, and Mr. John Chadwick. The plan is
endorsed by a number of prominent gentlemen
throughout the State, and we have every confi?
dence that the enterprise will be carried out with
fairness and honesty.' Haj\ B. F. Whitner' has
been appointed the. agent for Anderson county,
and from him tiokots can bo procured at any
time. Circulars and other information can
also be obtained at this office.
University of South Carolina.
Wo are indebted to our young friond, Who.
F. Wright, for an invitation to attend the an?
nual exercises of the South Carolina Universi?
ty, as follows: On the 27th of June* the Ugly
Club, of which T. Hasell Gibbes, of Columbia,
is the annual orator; on the 28th, Clariosophic
Society?Oliver J. Harris, of Anderson, .vale?
dictory orator; on the 29th, Euphradian Society
?Charley ;P. Pelham, jr., of Columbia, valedic?
tory orator.
Tho anuual address before the literary socie?
ties will be delivered on the 80th inst, by
Hon.. H. W: Billiard, of Augusta, Ga. Mr.
Halliard has a wido reputation as an accom?
plished orator and profound scholar, and will
doubtless make tho occasion an intellectual
feast.
Newberry College.
We have received the anuual catalogue of
officers and students* of the Newberry College,
located at Walhalla, S. C. From tho calendar
attached, we learn that on the 27th inst. tho
address before the Literary Societies will be
delivered by Rev. J. Hawkins, and the address
before tho Alumni by Mr. J. E. Houscal. On
Wednesday, 28th of June, tho ceremonies of
laying the corner-stone of tho College by the
Masonic fraternity will take place, - and an ad?
dress will be delivered by Rev. W. S. Bowman,
of Charleston, The railroads will pass visitors
for one fare, goiug and returning. A dinner
will be provided on the 28th by the ladies of
Walhalla, for the benefit of the College.
- m * >m -?
BSf Hon R. B. Elliott, member of Congress
from the 8rd District of South Carolina, will
^accept our thaiiks for a huge pile of .public
documents. '
ITEMS OF STATE HEWS.
? The ladies of Sumter are having ice eream
sociables.
?: Bennettsvillo is advocating a railroad to
that place.. . ... -
? John 6. Ryan, Esq., of Charleston, died
on the iGth instant.
?"The subject of a narrow gauge railroad is
being agitated in Edgefield.
? Watermelons ate becoming plentiful in
Charleston at 75 cents apiece.
? Rev. 6. A. Weber is the Masonic orator
for the celebration of St. John's Day at Bishop
ville, Sumter county.
? Jacob Cohen, Esq., a prominent factor
and commission merchant of Charleston, died
on the 13th inst.
? An eagle was captured in Lexington, in
this State, a few days ago, measuring seven fect
from tip to tip across tho wings.
? A National Rank has been organized at
Spartanburg, with a capital of $60,000. Hah.
Gabriel Cannon is the President.
? A toruado in.Marion, on the 15th instant
blew down several houses, uprooted trees and
caused other damage.
? Mr. Dillingham, the telegraph operator at
Rock Hill, was struck by lightning while sit?
ting near his machine, on Thursday last.
? MrC. F. Hoist, a citizen of Chester, died
on the 8th inst., aged 69 years. He was a native
of Copenhagen, Denmark, and settled at Ches?
ter in 18**.. ?
? The Columbia Union says that the tele?
graph line alone the Greenville Railroad is
nearly completed, and will soon be ready for
active operations.
? The State Penitentiary was reinforced by
fourteen arrivals from Newberry last week.
Some of these were the County Commissioners
convicted of official misconduct.
' - ? E. W. Seibels, Esq., who was Secretary of |
the Executive Committee of the Reform party
last year, has been summoned before the Com?
mittee on Southern Outrages at Washington.,
? Maj. L. E. 'Johnson, United States Mar?
shal,' has' thoroughly disproved the malicious
charges brought against him by political oppo?
nents and aspirants for his office, and has been
fully re-instated.
? The'Newberry Herald learns that Mr.
Elijah" Triable, while preparing to leave his
lot to do a piece of ploughing, was thrown from
a mule, ana becoming entangled in the traces,
was kicked to death. . -
? Claudius J. Pigues, who was shot at Cam
l den two or three weeks since, by Trial Justice
Schr?ck, died on the 11th inst. His leg had
been amputated the week before. Mr. Pigues
was 28 years old. a
? Bishop Wightman is expected to. preach
the commencement sermon at the approaching
anniversary exercises of Wofford College, Spar?
tanburg. Gen. John- S. Preiston will deliver
the annual address before the literary societies.
? The Chester Reporter learns from an in?
fluential colored Radical that A. S. Wallace has
been sounding him on the subject of support?
ing him for Governor at the general election
in 1872. Poor' South Carolina! Has she not
suffered enough already ? Is this in reserve as
her crowning indignity ?
? The Ku Klux Committee in Washington,
on Wednesday last, examined Hons. D. H
Chamberlain and Reuben Tomlinson, of this
State, both prominent Republicans. Tho tes?
timony of these gentlemen was unfavorable to
the success of the Ku Klux investigation, inas?
much as it gave a very satisfactory account of
. the condition of social affairs in this State.
? Ex-Congressman Bowen has been sen?
tenced to two years1 imprisonment in the peni?
tentiary, for the crime of bigamy. His last
wife, Mrs. Susan Petigru King, in vain request;
ed the Judge to punish her also. Bowen made
a brief speech before ho was sentenced, in
which ho alleged that it was political enemity
against him.that induced his Radical brethren
to prosecute the case so vigorously and persist
[?antly.
For the Anderson Intelligencer,
Oarnesville, Ga., June 6,1871.
According to previous notice, a large portion
of the citizens of Franklin County met in the
Court House to-day, and organized by calling
Capt. J. M. Bagwell to the chair, andCol.T.T.
Dorough as Secretary.
Col. J. B. Estes explained the object of the
I meeting, and after reading the proceedings of
meeting .of committees from Franklin,- Hart
and Bonks counties on the 16th nit., and reso?
lutions of Directors of. A. & R. Air Line E. R
! at Charlotte, N. C, on May 23rd, 1871,. offered
the following resolution, viz:
Resolved, That we still adhere to the resolu?
tion of our people on the. first Tuesday in May,
so far as appointing a Commissioner to go to At?
lanta to investigate the transfer of tho Road to
a New York company.
Col. Thos. Morris moved that Col. J. B. Eslcs
be appointed said Commissioner, which was
j carried.
On motion of Col. Morris, tho following
! Preamble and Resolutions were unanimously
adopted, viz:
Wheeeas, in the year 1856, the Legislature
of Georgia chartered a Railroad, vesting the
power in certain persons as corporators to or?
ganize a Company to construct said Railroad
from Atlanta, Ga., in the direction of Ander?
son O. H., S. O, to Charlotte, N, C. And
whereas, said ^corporators, in pursuanco of
said charter, proceeded to organize said Com?
pany, and to let the stock of said Company to
the'Citizens of the various counties through
which the Road would pass. And whereas,
the citizens of Franklin county took stock in
said Road to tho amount of Seventy-Four
Thousand Dollars; a President and Board of
Directors were elected, who proceeded to locate
said Road by way of Gainesville, Hall county,
Homer, Banks county, Canjesville, Franklin
county, and Hartwell, Hart county, and made
an assessment of six per cent, on the; stock,
most of whichWas paid promptly by the stock?
holders of this county, and let out a few con?
tracts on said location, on which was done a
small amount of work, when evqrything was
suspended by the commencement of the war.
And whereas, there seems to be a new com?
pany organized in the city of New York, with?
out consultation with the old stockholders, and
as wo believe in derogation of their rights,
which company we aro informed are proeeouing
to locate said Road some 20 miles above the
originul line as located, giving the original
stockholders and Directors no voico iu said lo?
cation. Be it therefore
Resolved, That the people of Franklin, Banks
and Hart counties, having been the original
projectors of said Road, and having paid six
per omit, on their stock to defray the expenses
of location, thoy think they have vested rights
which should not be disregarded.
Resolved, That tho report of tho engineers
that the hew line is 22 miles shorter than the
original one, and that the latter, is impractica?
ble, is incorrect and untrue?the original line
having been surveyed by throe competent en?
gineers, and pronounced practicable, and a
good route.
Resolved, That it is the *ensc of this meeting
that the location of the Road on the original
line would be to the interests of tbe Company,
as well as simple justice to the projectors of tho
Road.
Resolved, That we are willing to co-operafo
with the people of Anderson county, S. C,
Banks and Hart counties, Ga., in defraying the
expenses of a new survey, to be made By a
competent corps of engineers, one of whom
shall b? selected by ourselves.
Resolved. That, in the event ef the Road be?
ing located on or near the old lino, we, tho cit?
izens of Franklin county, will subscribe stock
to the amount of our means and ability, either
in land or money.
J. M. BAGWELL, Ohm'n. ;
T. T. Dohouoh, Secretary.
ITEMS-EDITORIAL AND OTHERWISE.
? General Banks has announced that he is
not a candidate for the Presidency.
? Repudiation will be a main issue in the
next legislative election in Mississippi.
? It is now stated that President Grant's
visit to the Pacific coast has been arranged.
? Brigham Young celebrated his 70th birth?
day by a banquet at Salt Lake City, June 2d.
? After July 1st the pay of private soldiers
in the United States army is to be $13~a month.
? Mr. Reverdy Johnson has received the
degree of LL.D. from the University of Mary?
land.
? A gentleman of Medtord, Mass., is now
repairing his house, which was built 237 years
ago.
? Another evil threatens the French people.
Their crops are a failure and famine stares thcui
in the face.
! ? Commodore Josiah Tatnall, late of the
Confederate navy, died in Savaunah on the 14th
inst., aged 7G.
? It will take sixty years to restore to France
the forests ruthlessly wasted in the military op?
erations of the late war.
? Saturday, June 10,1871, will be memora?
ble on accouut of a snow storm of an hour's
duration at Birmingham, England.
? Some Southern turnouts will be seen at
Saratoga this year for the first time since tho
commencement of the rebellion.
?-"Eight millions of gallons of whiskey per
year are used in the United States, and there is
about half a year's supply now on hand.
? General McCook, the Democratic candi?
date for Governor for Ohio, was the law partner
of Edwin M. Stanton from 1841 to 184G.
? Another disastrous storm visited Galves
ton, Texas, on-the 12th instant, doing immense
damage to shipping and other-property.
? Gen. Sherman announces that he is not a
candidate for President, and would not accept
the nomination from either party if he received
it.
? James W. Marshall, the discoverer of
Gold in California, is coming East on a visit,
if he can obtain a free passage over the rail?
roads.
? North Carolina has a population of over
one million people, and there are only about
sixty newspapers and periodicals published in
the State.
? Hon. Alexander H. Stephens, it is an?
nounced, has entered tho arena of journalism.
He has bought an interest in the Atlanta Sun,
and will hereafter control its political course.
? The late hail storm in Vermont attacked a
railway train with such fierceness that the loco?
motive, with all the energy of 130 pounds of j
steam, required twenty minutes to haul the cars
a mile.
? The Post Office Department, after the first
of July, intends to raise the price of stamped
envelopes ip.rty cents on the 1,000. Three cent
envelopes, now sold at ?33.40 per 1,000, will
then cost $33.80.
? The cable annouces that communist pris?
oners, to the number of twenty thousand, are
to be transported to New Caledonia, a desolate
island in the South Pacifiic ocean, belonging
j to France.
? An English politician declares that the
expenses of all: kinds for State and. national
elections in the United States cost the people
more than it does the British for the Queen and
all the royal family.
? The New Orleans Picayune denies that
there is a man living who can be claimed as
the representative of the sentiments and opin?
ions of the people of the twelve Southern
States of tho American Union.
? James A. Weston, Democrat, lias been
elected Governor by the Legislature of New
Hampshire. Ho received 167 votes, and his
opponent, James Pike, Republican, received
l?Ovotea. '? ??
? The Augusta Constitutionalist learmi- from
good authority that the contract between the
Augusta and Hartwell Railroad and a compa?
ny of English contractors has been signed, and
the building of tho rotfd will commence at once.
? The Post Office Department is congratu-.
lating itself on the increased prospect of mak?
ing the postal service self-sustaining. It is
found that the revenue thereof for the,present
fiscal year is $1,000,000 more than it was last
year.
? About three thousand public schools have
been established under the present common
school system in Mississippi duringthepa9tsix
months, with upward of eighty thousand pupils
under the tuition of nearly four thousand
teachers.
Among the things which Louis Napoleon
saved when he left the soil of France, and has
with him at Ohiselhurst the same as when he
lived at the Tuilleries, is the rheumatiism. It is
an affection equal to Mrs. Micawber's, and will
never desert him;
? Obi. J. E. Peyton, of New Jersey, is en;
gaged in ihe effort to secure a meeting of the
male descendants of the signers of tho Decla
I ration of Independence,.to make arrangements
to take part in the national celebration of the
centennial anniversary of American indepen
I denco. ?
1 ? The telegraphic instrument used by Prof,
j Morse in sending his congratulatory dispatch,
> on the occasion of the unveiling of the Howe
j statue in New, York on Saturday last, was one
I of the old instruments used on tho first public j
! telegraph wire?that from Washington to Bal- j
| timore.
I-The Democratic Executive Comimittee of
Arkansas held a meeting at Little Rock a few
days since, and put forth the declaration that
"it would be unwise, impolitic and certain of
defeat to resurrect the issues on which we were
beaten in '68, and that the party is willing to
let tho questions arising out of war rest where
they arc."
? The New York World gives credence to a
rumor that President Grant's son Fred, just
graduated at West Poiut, will be married in
1873 to the Pjrinccss Beatrice, youngest daugh?
ter of Queen Victoria. It is stated that the
proposal has bcou made by Victoria, upon the
condition that Grant is re-elected, when the
youg folks will be married and settled to rule
over Canada, thereby establishing peace and
harmony among all these nations.
? The newest swindling operation that has
come to tho knowledge of the New York police
is, to notify parties residing at various places
in the.1 country, that some (supposed) relative,
of the same name has died suddenly,.at an im?
aginary hotel, leaving behind valuable effects,
which will be gladly forwarded if tho country
party will forward a post office order for $1G or
$20, as the case may he, to settle up the board
bill of the lamented deceased.
? Catholics throughout the Christian world,
on Saturday, celebrated an cveut which to them
was little less than a miracle, since it never oc
cured but ouco before, and its repetition had
come to be regarded as next to impossible.?
This was the completion of tho twenty-fifth year
of tho reign of the Pope?the only ouo of the
long line of Roman Pontiffs who, since St.
Peter, the founder of the Church, has occupied
the Papal chair forthat length of time.
? 'flic Ciiicago Trib?ne suggests, in view of
the conviction of the lion. Mr. Bowcn of biga?
my, that it would be well, since the Bowons
and Whittemores are developing so plentifully
in the Palmetto State, for the electors of that
commonwealth to choose one or two alternates
at such election, to take tho Heats in the House
as fast as they are vacated by tho expulsion of
members, or their conviction of felonies.?
Bowen wits not, to be sure, sent to prison until
after his term expired; but then he was, as one
might say, eligible to that institution during
his entire term.
? Wo learn from tho Union Times that it is
proposed to construct a railroad from Shclbj',
m Clevelaud County. N. C, to some point on
the Spartanburg ana Union Railroad?at Un?
ion probably. The proposition comes from the
North Carolina side of the line, and the people
of Union County arc, of course, quite pleased
to have a good road into one of the richest
grain sect ions of the old North State. I
AIR LINE RAILROAD.
Shall a County Subscription to its Stock
J be Made?
At a meeting of the County Commissioners
of Anderson County, held at the Court House
on Tuesday, 20th of Juno, 1871, the following
resolutions were adopted and ordered to be
published, to wit:
Resolved, That in compliance with the re-"
quest of a large an djespectable meeting of the
citizens of this County, held in the Court
House on the 13th inst., the Board of County
Commissioners will submit it to the voters of
the County at an election to be held on the first
Monday in August next, to determine whether
a County subscription to the capital stock of
the "Atlanta and Richmond Air Line Rail?
road" shall be made, as recommended by said
meeting.
Resolved, That, if a majority of the ballots
cast at said election shall be "For Subscrip?
tion," the County Commissioners will sub?
scribe, as recommended, the sum of Three
Hundred Thousand Dollars-to the capital stock
of the said Railroad, to be paid in Bonds of
the County, having the same time to run, bear?
ing the same rate of interest, and to be issued
and disposed of in a similar manner as bond*
of other counties issued for the same purpose:
Upon the condition that the said Railroad shall
be located by Anderson Court House, with a
depot in tho corporate limits of that town.
Resolved-, That all persous whojare eligible to
vote in any election,, under the Constitution
and laws, shall be entitled to vote in the elec?
tion hereby ordered; and each voter will ex?
press his will upon the matter.submitted by
endorsing upon his ballot "For Subscription" or
"Against Subscription."
Resolved, That the polls be opened on Mon?
day, the 7th day of August next,. and kept
open from 8 o'clock a. m. until 5 o'clock p. m.
at the following precincts, and by the following
persons, who aro appointed managers and re?
quested to conduct said election, to wit:
Anderson C. H, No. 1.?T. If. White, W. W.
Humphreys, J. W. B. Skclton.
Anderson C. H, No. 2.?John A. Reeves, W.
S. Brown, John Catlett.
Anderson C. i?, No. 3.?W. J. Ligon, R. S.
Bailey, John E. Breazeale.
Brown's Muster Ground.?rG. W. Maret, F.
E. Harrison, D. L. Cox.
Centreville.?James McLesky, R. W. Reeves,
A. B. Eowden.
Balfs Mill? John Harper, Ira L. Moselcy,
Welborn Duckworth.
Williavulon.?Dr. John W. Crymes, Geo. W.
Anderson, A. S. Clement.
Brushy Creek.?J. W. Roscmon, I. W. Pick
ens, W. XL Mullikin.
MilfonVs.?O. W, Belcher,- W. B. Watson,
Z. Hall.
Honea Path.?3. L. McCollough, T. A. Hud
gens, Joel Kay.
Hollands Store.?J. It. Earbj, A. M. Holland,
Sam'l. Cunningham.
Beiion.?W. C. Brown, J. T. Rice, W. S.
Cox.
Dark Corner.?Jas. A. Gray, D. J. Sherard,
W. D. Hatton.
Bethany.?R. W. Simpson, L. Newton, Wmij
Watkins.
Willi/ord's Store.?J. J. Gilraer, L. 0. Willi
ford, L. M. Tiiley.
Oreemoood.?Capt. James Orr, John C.
Boggs, N. S. Reeve.
Howard's.?G. L. AlcGee, S. A. Dean, Henry
Long.
Pendleton.?A. J. Sitton, G. D. Barr, M. C.
Dickson.
Resolved, That, on closing. the polls, the
managers do forthwith count the ballots, and
declare the result at their respective precincts,
and that they certify the result to the managers
at Anderson C H. by 12 m. on Wednesday, the
?9th day of Aueust, which said managers will
aggregate the ballots, and certify the result in
the County to the County Commissioners.
Signed by order of the Board of County
Commissioners.
KENON BREAZEALE, Chm'n.
W. W. Humphreys, Clerk.
? The following additional resolutions were
adopted by the Board, to wit:
Resolved, That the Board of County Com?
missioners will unite with the Town Council of
Anderson in employing an engineer on the
part of the town and county of Anderson, in
making surveys and demonstrating to the Com?
pany that there is a most eligible and practica?
ble, route through' the County for the location
and construction of the ''Atlanta and Rich?
mond Air Line Railway."
Resolved, That this Board is advised that
their County is on the chartered line of the
"Air Line Railway," and that the said Railway
must, if coustructed at all, be located by An?
derson Court House; and if, after having done
our whole duty in tendering pecuniary aid in
the construction of the Road, our County
should for any cause be ignored in the location,
this Board pledges itself, in behalf of the
County, to unite with the people of the town
of Anderson, and of tho counties of Hart,
Franklin and Banks, in the State of Georgia,
in contributing the means necessary to a vindi?
cation of the rights of the County in the Courts
of the country.
For the Anderson Intelligencer.
Sketch of an Examination and Com?
mencement of a Military Institution in
Kentucky.
Mr. Editor : To many of your readers an
account of tho examination and commence?
ment exercises of a Military Academy would
be interesting, because few aro acquainted with
the workings of an institution conducted un?
der a military system?perhaps none, except
those who chauccd to visit the Citadel at
Charleston, and a few other military academies
ante bellum. But when will poor South Caro?
lina be able to revive a."Citadel" or a "S. C.
College," and her people te visit them as of
old.
It was the fortune of the writer to attend one
of Kentucky's best institutions during the
year, viz: tho Kentucky Military Institute,
located six miles from Frankfort, tho Capitol,
Farmdalo P. O.. Franklin county. This Iusti
tuto is under tho control of a Board of Visi?
tors appointed by the Legislature, and is su?
perintended by Col. R. T. P. Allen, a graduate
of West Point, and Colonel of the late C. S. A.
It is liappily located in a most healthy vicinity,
aud at convenient-distauce from the city. The
examination commenced the 23rd May, and
continued 'tili the 8th of June. As this was
my first attendance at a military examination,
I watched its progress with some interest.
Upon the opening of the examination, wc
found that the regular routine was somewhat
changed. Instead of the six regular recita?
tion.;, aud the hourly signal by the command?
ant, tho cadets aro required to stay in their
rooms?no recitations; except those in the ex?
amination hall; and instead of a six hour ses?
sion, the day is divided into two?morning and
afternoon. The guards arc mounted every
morning, whose duty it is to patrol the square
and around the barracks, and to report every
cadet who idles within his room, or who leaves
it, except for necessary purposes. The slow
and constant pace of the sentinel reminded one
of other days and scenes, especially at night,
when the barracks were hushed irr "sleep, with
an occasional light of some studious cadet
shining through his window, and when tho
moon poured her gentle rays down upon the
soldier school-boy. No doubt ho thought of
his mother far away, and associations stirred
up by memory were siniilnr to those prompted
by the scenes "of nil quiet along the Potomac
to-night."
But as this wa? a daily occurrence; we pro
ceed by saying the examination season is the"
most trying to the student. He must go back
to the very beginning of his text-book?must
review, refit and replenish?must bring bis
knowledge of the subject, and thep'rinciplesun
derlying, iiito shape and systematic order
must rcfortify his mind. He must ascertain
where h!.- weak point* are, what part he does
not understand, andtheWbe must go to work.
To do all this taxes both his energy and power
to the utmost. And when the day of his
"class" comes?the test. If he is-not thorough
to the foundation, he does badly, gets a low
mark, or it may be, fails. This is extremely
humiliating, especially to a boy whose parents
at home are expecting favorable reports, or to
a young man who is ambitious to get the . "star
of the class."
Where so many classes were examined, and
continued so long, we cannot specify. The
classes embraced every department of learn-'
ing?mathematics, language, science and lite?
rature. There were in language, modern and
ancient, 10 classes; niatheniatics, 13; scientific
department, 7; department of literature, in
teliectual and moral philosophy, 5.
In these several departments were found
many who showed a marked proficiency; and
there were also a few who showed a sad want
of hard study.. We were glad Co notice, on the
part of the Professors, .a severe rigidness in ex?
amining. In this day of surface-system teach?
ing, there is no higher proof of an institution*,
of learning than thoroughness. In many of
the so-called great schools of the North, a stu?
dent may complete his course with ab6ut,h'alf
the labor and time once deemed.necessary to?
make a scholar. It is even claimed, that two
years are sufficient to complete thei. whole,
course; and by means of many hew systems of
instruction,., the student, is hurried through',
touching along on the surface, and dwelling a
little in. the "practical features," until, really,
the development of the intellect is almost' for-'
gotten.
But to return. Day after day the examina?
tion proceeded, and day after day'the cadets'
finished their last class. As each cadet got'
through, he was allowed by the "Colonel (0
"take down his bed" and retire before tatoo?
was liberated from^tudy. All, however, were
required to do" the same military duty, in'
guarding and drilling. The perfect discipline
of a good military scnool, was illustrated nere
during the last week of examination. As the
class approached, some of the cadets seemed to
think that, as the year was so near an end, they
.could*-' tako some privileges,, and dare to negr.
lect their duty with impunity-, but they were
badly mistaken. The same order and. discip?
line was maintained to the last, even after
drill on commencement day, and only a few
minutes before the corps surrendered its arms,
the commandant had a number of reports read
out. It looked hard, five minutes before dis?
banding, to give a cadet demerit, but still it.
was just, and at the same time proper, to. teach
him that law arid duty arc everywhere, at all,
times, imperative.
. Of commencement anon.
Yours, etc.,
"A THEOMENOS."
- Ky. Military Institute.
Cotton Prospects.?The Department of
Agriculture has received returns fron? nearly.
300 Counties, representing the most produc?
tive districts of each of the cotton States,,
showing tho comparative acreage and the con?
dition of the crop in, the first week of June^
A diminution in the area planted in cotton ap?
pears in every State, except Florian.. The most:
careful analysis of the ipturnSi with due re?
gard in making averages of ,tlie extent of cot-,
ton production in the respective Counties, gives
the following per centage of reduction, in com?
parison with last year: Virginia, 10 per cent;
North Carolina, 14 ; South Carolina, 13 ^
Georgia, 12; Alabama, 13; Mississippi, 15;
Louisiana, 8; Toxaa, 14; Arkansas, 16; Ten?
nessee, 12. These State averages are reduced
to a general average. The ^assumed acreage of
the respective States being in element in the
calculation, will place the reduction of the
cotton of 1871, as compared with that of 1870,
between 14 and 15 per.cent.?equivalent to?
ri early a million ana a i third of acres. This
would leave between seven and a half and
eight millions of acres as the present area in
cotton. The average yield has not in former,
years exceeded 150 pounds per acre; that for
1870 was more than 200 pounds. The condi?
tion of the growing plant is.below an average,
in nearly every State. The spring has been un?
usually wet and cold, retarding the growth and
causing many of the plants to turn:yellow and
die, and obstructing cultivation to a large ex?
tent. Replanting has refilled tho.vacant.spaces
of imperfect stands. The waather has recently
been more favorable, and it is not impossible
that an average, condition may be attained by
the commencement of the picking season. The
condition of cotton in June, of 1869, a year
favored with an abundant yield, was-only a
little better than the showing for .June of the
present year. While the -prospect is slightly
improving, there is nothing in it of a decisive
character. The per centage below an average
condition is respectively as follows in the re?
spective States: North Carolina, 10 per cent \,
South Carolina, 8; Georgia, 18; Alabama, 17-;
Mississippi, 16; Louisiana, 10; Texas, 7; Ar?
kansas, 17; Tennessee, 10. In Florida the
condition is 8 per cent above aft ;average. An
official estimate of the ultimate result so early
in the season would be an absurdity. The in?
fluence of future rains, floods, frosts; and insect
enemies cannot be calculated in advance; but
iu view of the extremely favorable circum?
stances attending the crop of last year, there
cannot be expected, the present year, upon a
reduced area, a crop exceeding 3,600,000-bales*
An early frost, or the prevalence of insects, or
a very liupropitions-season, might reduce tho
yield to 3,000,000 bales ? and a still further re?
duction is possible iu the union or severity of
several of these causes of failure.
Modern Domestic Cookery.?The New?
berry Herald notices this work approvingly in
the following paragraph:
The above is the title of a very useful and
neatly printed'book of-360 pages, relating to
the mysteries and art of cooking, by Miss The?
resa C. Brown, of Anderson, S. ft, a copy of
which the talented authoress has kindly sent
us. In this fast age too little attention is paid
to the prcperation of the food we eat, and un?
palatable, indigestible dishes are served up,
which entail not only disappointments and un
hnppincss in the family, but unhealthineaa.
In some cases this is the result' of carelessness
and indiffercuce, in others through ignorance.
In either the difficulty maybe avoided by good
books on cookery, carefully prepared by prac?
tical, experienced persons in all the secretsiOf
the kitchen and pantry. The work before us
will serve the. pupose designed admirably, as it
ia a complete book of reference, and we recom?
mend it heartily to our lady readers. Wo do
not know the price of the book, and'i therefore
advise any one desiring a copy to send .to Miss
Brown and make the inquiry.
Tax-Payers' Convention.?We are re?
quested to announce that the committee ap?
pointed by the: Convention to report-on the
condition of the Stiitc now and since -tire war,
will moot in the town of Camden, Wednesday,
the 12tji of July next, at 10 o'clock A. M.?
The committee are: Hon. Messrs. Aldrichy of
Barnwell; Burt, of Abbeville j Porteiry of
Charleston ; Manning, of Clarendtfrt-;;Butler, of
Columbia. Any citizen who may desire'?<o
communicate information tothoeommittee,and
all arc requested to aid, will please direct to the
chairman, Camden, S. G, care of Col.-'Wm. M_
Shannon.
fgF A bunch of oats, from the garden of
Mr. J. W. B. Skeitou, of this town, has been
brought to this office. There arc one hundred
and twenty stalks in the bunch, with the heads
protruding, and we are informed that the entire
tnmch mp produced from a single seed. - . -