The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, February 10, 1870, Image 2
^uoerswtr girtentjewer.
Thursday Morning. February 10th, 1870.
B&* Jons T. Sloan, jr., is the regular author?
ized agent in. Colombia to solicit advertisements
and procure subscriptions for the Intelligencer.
jgjT W. H. B. Toud is duly authorized to act as
agent for the Anderson Intelligencer and the^ Rural
Carolinian', and will receipt for subscriptions to
either of these journals.
-.-<t?
BST,The Newberry Herald appears in an en?
larged form, and with a neat and becoming suit of
new type. We like the improvement, gentlemen,
and congratulate you upon the tasteful arrange?
ment.
?
THE TOIOH TIMES,
We observe by the last number of this spright?
ly journal that B. W. Shand, Esq., has disposed
of the entire establishment to R M. Stoiles, Eso>,
so long, and favorably known for bis- connection
with journalism in this. State- We tender to the
outgoing and the incoming our most hearty wishes
fax future success.
-?
BkB*o?*B.?Mr. Walter M.Gibsos, a former
resident of our District, who was lately on a visit,
a company with his daughter, to their relatives
near Pendleton, arrived in San Francisco by the
overland route oa the 19th January. His daugh?
ter sailed in the steamer Idaho on the 22nd for
the Islands, in company with many frionds. Mr.
Gibson remains in San Francisco until the 26th of
February, engaged in organizing a company who
are going with him to the Islands to cultivate
sugar on shares. There is great activity in the
Islands on account of expected reduction of duty
on sugar. The King has appointed all Americans
for his Cabinet. This looks to annexation. The
prices of passage to San Francisco are now fixed:(
By steamship from New York, $ 100 first cabin ;
$50 second cabin, including all expenses. By
overland, first chss from New York, $160; from
Washington City, $189; second class $100 and
$95. Emigrant ticket $75, all payable in cur?
rency.
?
Briet Mention.?Another considerable snow
?, fell in this vicinity on last Monday afternoon. It
was followed by sleet and rain, aud rapidly dis?
appeared.
Monday was a gloomy, disagreeable day, yet
notwithstanding thero was a large attendance of
people, aud much business transacted. The sales
excited some interest, and property brought good
prices. Only siigh-3 evidences of the presence of
old John Barleycorn, and this was rather laflfcin
the afternoon.
The attention of those intenested is directed to
the fact that municipal taxes must be paid during
the present month. Otherwise, the penalties for
non-payment will be enforced.
The business of the Court continued until Tues?
day lost. The juries were dismissed oa Sat urday,
and the Equity docket was then run over for the
adjustment of such causes as did not involve liti?
gation.
Maj. E. W. Everso.v, Assistant Assessor of In?
ternal Revenue, gives timely warning in another
column as to income returns, gold watches and sil?
ver plate, &c.
The County Treasurer, Daniel Bbowx, Esq.,
announces the collection of State taxes to begin on
the 15th of February. It is understood that the
taxes must be paid within the time specified, as
there will be no indulgence granted.
Although there are three tax items contained in
this "brief mention," our readers must noL think
we have that subject on the brain.
-*
Editing a Newspapeb.?Editing a paper is a
very pheasant business, says an exchange. If it
contains too much political mattes, people won't
have it; and if it contains too little, they won't
have it. If the type is large, it don't contain
enough reading matter; and if the iype is small,
they can'-t hardly read it. If we publish a few
jokes, people say that we are nothing but a rattle
brained fellow; if re omit jokes, then we are an
old fossil. If we insert an article which pleases
the ladies, men become jealous ; and if we do not
cater to the wishes of the fair sex, the paper is
sot fit to come in their houses. If we remain in
our office and attend to business, folks say we are
too proud to mingle with our equals; and if we
go out among the people, they accuse us of neg?
lecting business, and wasting time from the profi?
table- employment of working for their benefit.
If w-e do not pay all bills promptly, some folks say
that we-are not to be trusted; and if we do pay
on demand, others aceuac us of stealing the mon?
ey. If we abuse lire administration, folks say we
are too reckless; and: if we speak well of any act
of the ruling powers, they think we are not
"sound on the goose." Whatever an editor may
do, persons are always ready to? find fault, and
swear they could beat him all to pieces at his own
calling. Hence, it is decidedly pleasant, agreea- .
ble work. But among all the grumblers it has
been our fortune to encounter, the man who never
pays for his paper is the worst. Iu fact, since we
come to think of it, subscribers who pay iu ad?
vance never annoy ns in this ridiculous fashion,
and are geuerally ready to make due allowance
for oil shortcomings.
--o
Skxbibie Wobds.?The editor of the Ktowcc
Courier, writing from Columbia, thus refers to the
great necessity of placing honest aud capable men
iuto office: "We have to live under this govern?
ment until it is modified by the growth of public
virtue and culightenineut. Whatover change may
then be effected will not be 3uddeu, as if by mag?
ic, but gradual, aud by earnest effort at the ballot
box. The good time when principle shall prevail
will come, if at all, in this very wny. Until the
oountry is prepared for this, let us have as good a
government as possible."
Jusos Obb,?The Columbia Phoenix thus com?
pliments our distinguished townsman :
There is one good thing, at least, to be credited
to the present Legislature, and this is the election
of Ex-Governor J. L. Orr to tho Judgeship. We
?re aot surprised to find the Dar of this circuit
paying repeated tributes to (he manner in which
Judge Orr discharges his duties. The circuit in
which he work* is fortunate in having a Judge
like him. Though never fully in accord with
Judge Orr in bis political programme, wo have
never doubted bis ability and devotion to the
State.
.-? ? ?--.
Another Swindling CoxcBHx?The annexed
circular explains itself. A gentleman in this
county has kindly placed it at our disposal, and
we give it publicity, in order to repeat our warn?
ing against all such unscrupulous parties ; l
Dear Sib : We got your name from Wogau &
Co., 73 Nassau street, who were recently in the
business, and who were obliged to burn up all
their stock to escape detection. We have now
ready for circulation $75,000 in 50 cent stamps,
the best ever got out. If yc-u think you can man?
age the matter, we will give you a good margin
for profit. Our price is $20 per $100, $200 per
$1,000, $1000 per $5,000. If you desire to see
sample we will send it on receipt of 25 cents, and
will then write more fully about the matter. By
all means ke*p this secret. Address plainly,
; p. W *TERML?0.,.?7Broadway, fl. T
THE DEMOCRATIC PARTY?PROGRESS, LIBE?
RALITY AND RETRENCHMENT.
The tone of I he State press is decidedly in con?
sonance with the views expressed in these columns
last week. It ui admitted and agreed upon that
the future of the Democratic party must be di?
rected to more practical ends, and that its objects
must embrace a wider scope and greater breadth
of political opinion. The masses are being edu?
cated in the belief that the issues of the past do
not concern the people of this State in the future,
and that a sensible, prudent course is entirety ne?
cessary to the full development of all the opposi?
tion to the corruption and profligacy of the pres?
ent administration.
In our judgment, it is proper to recognize the
fact that the downfall of slavery and the estab?
lishment of universal suffrage has brought about
widely different viewsi among the people from
those prevailing here anterior to the war. The
political power is now in the control of the labor
zag classes, and by this wo do not intend distinc?
tion between race or color. Rota races are de?
pendent upon individual exertion for the susten?
ance and support of life, and only through this
agency will be evoked the powers and resources
of the commonwealth. Industry, then, being the
foundation of future wealth, contentment and
happiness, the party of reform and political re?
generation must stand pledged to the furtherance
of every measure intended for the benefit of the
laboring classes. All grades of society must be
considered as standing upon a just equality, in a
political sense, and. the Democrat ic party cannot
hope to achieve success unless this theory is acted
upon.
With this broad and liberal plank as the begin?
ning of a platform, it is an easy matter to con?
struct the remainder. Opposition to plundering
office-holders, the general demand for an economi?
cal administration of the Slate government, the
lessening of taxes, and the reform of all abuses
growing out of the unbridled rule of corrupt offi?
cials, will suggest themselves naturally to the hon?
est of all parties.
It may be possible that this new departure of
the Democratic party will alienate, for the time
being, persons- of vrealth and intelligence, who
have not yet overcome their prejudices. We do
not think it probable, however, and firmly believe
that every while man in the State, not already al?
lied to the Republican party, will unite in this
movement for the redemption and prosperity of
the whole peeple. Indeed, the safety and welfare
of every man is intimately concerned, and we do
not see how it is practicable for men to be blinded
by prejudice and Bwayed by passion against the
dearest interests of their own homes. Rut if there
be any such, and especially among those who have
heretofore led the people, we shall part with them
"more in sorrow than in anger," and turn to the
young men of the State as the only hope to secure
political reformation and bring about a healthy
condition, of public affairs.
-e
! P/jtlKO Coroser's Jtrors.?A bill has been
introduced into the Legislature, which provides
for the payment of Coronor's jurors for services
rendered. It has met with an early death, how?
ever, as will be Been on reference to the annexed
report, which was adopted by the Senate:
The Committee on the Judiciary, to whom was
referred the bill to provide for paying Coroner's
Jnrors, have considered the same, and recommend
that it do not pass.
This service has always been rendered gratui?
tously. It is a duty that every good citizen owes
to society, and, so far as we are informed, it has
ivei been done cheerfully in this State, to attend,
at the call of the Coroner, and inquire into the
causes of unnatural or violent deatlM. We can?
not think it necessary or wise, contrary to the cus?
tom uf almost every State iu the Union, to pay
jurors attending a Coroner's inquest the sura pro
posed. It will add largely to the contingent ex?
penses of the counties, and the people will really
gain nothing by the expenditure.
A Preoictios.?The Louisville Courier Journal
contains u noticeable article on the political situa?
tion, in which occurs (he following paragraph :
"Every one of the Southern States reconstruc?
ted under the fifteenth amendment will fall into
the hands of the Democratic party, and the Re?
publicans cannot risk a division in the North. On
suffrage they can hold together?not on any other
proposition concerning the negro. Suffrage being
settled leaves the ultras nothing to do but to agi?
tate for social equality, which cannot be made to
work as a political instrument. Resides, the dis?
appearance of the negro question as a live and
progressive element in our politics will clear the
field for new divisions and combinations upon fi?
nancial topics, from which the Democrats have
everything to hope. So that the jubilation in
radicaV circles over the fifteenth amendment is pure
effervescence and amounts to nothing at all. A
very few months of universal suffrage will develop
the truth of this most thoroughly."
Fkaser, Trenholm & Co.?The following dis?
patch from Washington is published in the North?
en papers:
Three years ago the Government made an agree
ment with Frnscr, Trenholm & Co. in settlement
for the effects they had on hand as agents of the
late Confederate States, and which were claimed
by the United States as public property. This
agreement, if consummated by the agents, would
have placed in the Treasury half a million dollars
in gold. An agent of these parties is now in this
city to irkluce the Government to compromise the
matter by taking their promissory notes for S8D,
000 in currency, and dismissing all legal proceed?
ings against them, both luve and in England.?
Eraser, Trenholm & Co. have, it is said, several
million dollars worth of landed estate in South
Carolina, all of which is under injunction by order
of the Court to satisfy the claim of the Govern?
ment.
Is on Orr.?The New York Herald puts it thus:
"Southern States were required to ratify the fif?
teenth amendment, as a condition of restoration
to the Union. As they could not be trusted to
come in and theu ratify it, they ratified first and
then caiao in. They were, therefore, not in the
Union when they acted on the Constitution, or
else they were never out-of the Union. Either,
theu, all the reconstruction laws of Congress are
Invalid, or these Southern ratifications of the fif?
teenth amendment are invalid. If the States
were in the Union, there was no need to admit
them; and if they were not in the Union, they
could not participate in making laws for Stutes
that ore in."
Plast Corn.?Planters are now about commen?
cing to "pitch their crops." and we urge upon
them the propriety?nay, necessity of planting an
ample breadth in corn.
The present and prospective price of this indis?
pensable article should admonish planters that,
however large a crop ot cotton they may make,
their net profits will be small if they have to pur?
chase any considerable portion of their corn.?
Planting largely of cotton will lend to reduce the
price ofthat article, and thereby lessen their abil?
ity to purchase provisions. Every one should
plant corn enough to insure a full supply the
coming year.?Augusta Chronicle and Sentinel.
? France and England are just now at loger
heads on the subject of a renewal of tho Anglo
j French Commercial treaty. The allegations are
I that France has suffered in her linen, cotton and
[ iron industries from English competition, while
England has found her ftilk trade nearly ruined
by the influx of French fabrics, her wooleh man?
ufactures in certain fancy departments altogether
transferred, and some branches of her cot ten '
trade injuriously affected. Statesmen on both j
sides of the channel are endeavoring to effect a
1 eompromipe. >
WASHINGTON NEWS AND GOSSIP.
Washington, February 4.
In the Senate, a bill was passed, ordering the
Secretary of tho Treasury to withhold monies due
defaulting States. A resolution was passed, cal?
ling on tho President for information regarding
Georgia. The franking privilege wo? up.
In the Senate, the proceedings of the Cooper
Institute meeting in New York, asking recognition
of Cuba, were presented. Franking was resumed,
and Sherman moved an amendment, that the-bill
should nob interfere with the free circulation of
papers within twenty miles of publication ; no ac?
tion. Adjourned to Monday.
In the House, the Committee on Military Affairs
was ordered to inquire what members of Congress
had offered for sale appointments to the military
or naval academies. A bill for the relief of the
poor, authorizing the Secretary of War- to issue
rations, passed. The House meets to-morrow for
debate only.
The following important action, showing a
softening with regard to the test oath, is reported
fully: Mr. Bingham, from the Judiciary Commit?
tee, reported a bill to relieve Francis E. Shoeber,
Representative from the Sixth North Carolina Dis?
trict, of the necessity of taking the iron-clad oath,
and that he be admitted to his seat upon taking an
oath to support the Constitution. Paine made the
point of order that this was not a private bill, but
it affected' the organization of the House. The
Speaker overruled the point of order. Paine ap?
pealed from the decision. On motion of Mr. Oox,
the appeal was laid on the table. Paine said the
matter was now before the Election Committee,
and thus proposed to relieve Mr. Shoeber of his
disabilities. Bingham said the Judiciary Com?
mittee had investigated the matter, and was satis?
fied Mr. Shoeber labored under no disabilities im?
posed by the fourteenth amendment to the Consti?
tution. He was a member of the North Carolina
Legislature, and could not, therefore, take the oath ;
bis course had always been that of a friend of the
Union. Dewees said Shoeber was not subject to
any disabilities under the fourteenth amendment.
The Chair, in answer to inquiries, stated that the
passage of the bill would not prevent the Election
Committee from further examining Mr. Shoeber's
credentials, and reporting upon his right to a seat.
Annell moved to lay the bill upon the table;
agreed to?ayeB 89; nays 78.
Among the nominations to-day, Dr. Samuel
Bard, late of the Atlanta Era, Governor of Idaho ;
Gabm, District Judge of Florida.
Washington, February 5.
Cumback declines the Portugese mission.
In the House, there was a general debate.
Sheldon, of Louisiana, spoke on finance and the
tariff, arguing from facts and figures in favor of
retaining the present tariff on sugar.
The Senate Committee on Commerce held a
meeting to-day and considered the levees of the
Mississippi. The matter was finally referred to a
sub-oommittee of Senators Buckingham and Kel?
logg, y
Washington, February 7.
Bullock lending one and Bryant another Geor?
gia delegation, have arrived. Both claim to be
Republicans.
Hoar is to be retained in the Cabinet.
Peter T. Washburn, Governor of Vermont, is
dead.
Senator Morton presented doouments declaring
Georgia had adopted the fourteenth and fifteenth
amendments. ?.
In the House", Ridgeway introduced a bill to re?
peal the Act prescribing oaths of office, and a bill
for the removal of the political disabilities of the
people of Virginia. Walker introduced a bill to
discontinue the Frecdmen's Bureau. The resolu?
tion offered on Monday lost, declaring that consti?
tutional authority to levy taxes does not include
any power to impose duties other than for the col?
lection of revenue, and that the tariff levied for
any other purpose than that of revenue, especially
if levied to foster and encourage one section of
the country or one class of citizens at the expense
of another section or class, is unwarranted by the
Constitution, unjust to the great body of the peo?
ple and injurious to almost all industries, and di?
recting the Ways and Means Committee to prepare
a bill accordingly, was laid on the table by a vote
of 89 to 77. Tho Indian appropriation bill was
reported and made the special order for Tuesday.
It appropriates $3,000,000 ngaiust $6,000,000 last
year. The amount estimated for was $5,000,000.
In the Senate, petitions were presented favoring
an additional amendment granting female suffrage.
A bill was reported to encou?-age telegraphic com?
munication between the Eastern and Western Con?
tinents. It gives the American and Asiatic Tele?
graphic Company the exclusive right, for fourteen
years, to the telegrapic cable from a point in
Washington Territory. Government vessels are to
assist the enterprise. A bill to protect Congress?
men from importunity and preserve the indepen?
dence of the several departments : also, the census
bill were discussed, but without final action, ad?
journed.
The Senate Judiciary Committee will hear the
conservative Republican delegation, on Wednes?
day, regarding Georgia. Trumbull has notified
the Bullock delegation to be present.
The Senate Elections Committee has indefinitely
postponed the matter of Segar, who claims a scat
from the State of Virginia at large.
The death of the late Mr. Hoag was announced
in both Houses to-day.
Despatches to Fish, from Havana, say one
American citizen was killed and two wounded, yes?
terday. No particulars.
The delegation of Georgians, representing the
Bullock faction, called on Grant this morning.
The interview lasted an hour, and the political sit?
uation was fully discussed. The President stated
that, although his first impressions were that the
action of the Legislature, previous to the expul?
sion of the colored members, was legal and bind?
ing, nnd the election of the Senators was to hold
good, he was satisfied after more mature reflection,
that the present legislative organization was the
first, and that all action should be commence! de
novo. He inquired who the Republicans would
elect Senators, to which the delegation responded
that no nomination bad yet been made, but that
they would probably be made on Monday, and the
election hold on Tuesday. No doubt but what
they will be loyal Republicans. The President
said both he and Shermau had entire confidence in
Terry, and he would fully advise them of the situ?
ation in a few days, as he would be here on public
business. The delegation also expressed confi?
dence in Terry's judgment and ability.
The Cotton Crop op 1870.?The Montgomery
(Ala.) Mail estimates that nut more than 700,000
negroes are in the field, aud that this force will
not produce more than four bales to the acre, or
2.80U,000, which will not be equal to the crop of
1809. It rather thinks that 2,500,000 will be a
full crop, and even this the result of an extraor?
dinary season. This is the story of every year?
deficient labor and deficient crop. We predict?
and one prediction is just as good as another at
this early day?that the crop of 1870 will not be
below that of 1809. It is true that women have
pretty much left the cotton fields, and that the
force of men is much reduced; but when cotton
costs 20 cents a pound, it will be grown in great
quantity. Moreover, white labor cau cultivate it
in many of the States, and the stimulus to grow
so nice and profitable a crop will stimulate both
whites and blacks to do all that is possible.
The active demand for labor in the cotton-grow?
ing States indicates a fair cotton crop for the pres?
ent year, especially for Louisiana, Texas and Ar?
kansas. Indeed, the cotton belt is likely to have
an undue share of labor, compared with other sec?
tions, though none too much, while States like
Virginia and Alabama, each well adapted to white
labor, will lose many of their colorod population.
Wc look for an increased crop of cotton, from year
to year, in the cotton States, and for an increased
crop of sugar in the sugar States, though it will
be a long time before the product of free labor are
equal to that of u slave population. Freedom
works two ways?first in emancipating negro wo?
men from the fields, and secondly, in producing
that idleness which always accompanies a lack of
thrift, and which also is a natural attendant of ig?
norance. Example, good pay, ambition for a bet?
ter position, will do much, but not all that is re?
quired to regenerate the negro laboring population
of the South. We were once promised 10,000,000
bales of ootton, if slavery w?S abolished. It is
abolished, and the crop is less than 3,000,000.?
yew York Express. .
-o
? The correspondent of the Charleston News
mentions the following gentlemen in connection
with the vacancy caused by the death of Judge
Boozer, of the Fifth Circuit: W. E. Earle, of
Greenville, T. H. Cooke, of Orangeburg, and J.
Seett Murrey, of Anderson.
ITEMS-EDITOEIAL AHB OTHERWISE.
, . ? Walhalla is about to organize a Hook and
Ladder Company, and have it incorporated.
? Dr. J. H. Dogan, an aged and estimable citi?
zen of Union, died on the 2d.
? The majority for the Texas Constitution was
67,439. The total number of votes against it was
4,928.
? Several capitalists of Chattanooga are en?
deavoring to havo that city annexed to the State of
Georgia.
? Mrs. Henry J. Raymond and family, and the
family of Hon. Ren Wood, arrived in Charleston
last week.
? A dangerous counterfeit $20 on the Market
National Rank of New York has been circulating
in Charleston.
? The lower House of the New Jersey Legisla?
ture rejected the Fifteenth Amendment by a vote
of 82 to 27.
? The Directors of tho South Carolina Railroad
have determined to begin the payment of quarter?
ly dividends in July next.
? The Chicago Times says : "Farnsworth is af?
ter Rutler. Ringham is after Rutler. Dawes is
after Rutler. The devil, too, is after Butler."
? A convention of the editors of conservative
newspapers in Louisiana has been called- to meet
in New Orleans on the 28th inst.
? The Williamston Hotel was sold on the 31st
ult. for the sum of $2,525, and was purchased by
a company of gentlemen from Greenville.
? The Directors of the South Carolina Institute
held a meeting on the 1st instant, and resolved to
hold a Fair on the 15th of November next.
?? The Election for a Judge of the Fifth Circuit
bas been postponed until to-morrow (Friday,) 11th
inst. It is thought that S. W. Melton, Esq., has
the inside track.
? The Augusta Constitutionalist states that the
postmaster at White Pond, in this State, has been
detected in stealing money letters, by means of a
decoy found in bis possession.
? Suit has been instituted in the United States
Circuit Court against the sureties of Taliaferro,
late postmaster of New Orleans, for nearly $29,
000 deficit in the sale of revenue stamps.
? The Tennessee House of Representatives
unanmiously adopted resolutions deploring the
death of George D. Prentice, and tendering sym?
pathy to Kentucky in his loss.
? The Governor has approved the act to au?
thorize Administrators, Executors and others to
sell certain evidences of indebtedness at public
sale, and to compromise in certain cases.
? Mrs. Rallie Hammond, widow of Col. LeRoy
Hammond, both of them prominently and honor?
ably identified with the history of old Edgefield,
died recently, aged 87.
? Rev. Henry H. Spann, for thirty-five years a,
zealous and faithful local preacher, and most wor?
thy citizen, died at his residence in Lexington on
the 24la of January, in the 62nd year of his age.
? The Wolhalla Courier says that the latest
news from the railroad authorities is, that a con?
tract for the building the Blue Ridge Railroad to
the North Carolina line has been entered into with
responsible parties.
? A drunken man recently went into the store
of a lady in Camden, and made nse of some inde?
cent langnage, for which offence she administered
to him a thorough thrashing with her own fair
hands.
? The Judiciary Committee of the House of
Representatives has ^decided, after eighteen
months' investigation, that they will report against
impeachment of Busteed, U. S. District Judge of
Alabama.
? A bill has been introduced in Congress to re?
duce the pay of Congressmen from $5,000 to
$3,000 a year, and to reduce mileage from 20 to
10 cents a mile. This would make a saving of
$1,000,000 a year.
? Revels, the newly elected colored Senator
from Mississippi, is a native of Fayetteville, N.
C. His old acquaintances about that place promise
to be reticent in regard to some things, if he
will conduct himself properly.
? Wright, elected Associate Justice, has resign?
ed his scat in the Senate, and entered upon judi?
cial honors. The counties of Abbeville and Beau?
fort are now unrepresented in the Senate. Other
counties are misrepresented.
? A concurrent resolution offered by Doyle
(Democrat) bas been adopted by the Legislature,
requiring State Constable Hubbard to report, with?
in ten days, the names of all persons murdered in
this State during the post year, as represented in
his official report. It will puzzle Hubbard, in all
probability, to comply with the resolution.
? On the nineteenth of this month, the emanci?
pation of the Serfs of Russia will be completed,
as from that date they will be allowed to have
their communes, and settle in any part of Russia
they please, instead of being adseripi glebcc, as
hitherto. The most disastrous results to the bar?
ren Northern provinces arc feared from the emi?
gration southward, which is expected to ensue.
? A few weeks ago the assets of the bank of
the State of Georgia were sold at public outcry in
Savannah, r.nd a lot of worthless securities were
sold in a heap to the highest bidder for $365. In
this lot of "worthless trash" was $40,000 in bonds
of the Blue Ridge Railroad, of South Carolina.
The day after the sale the buyer, a well-known
Atlanta broker, sold the Blue Ridge Railroad
bonds for $20,000, reserving the balance of the
trash for another turn.
? Congress proposes to abolish the Agricultu?
ral Bureau in Washington. A bill has been intro?
duced and read twice in the House to sell out the
establishment and turn over the proceeds of the
sale to the Treasury. Judging from the reports
which havo reachod us from time to time from that
bureau, embracing as they always did, much val?
uable and interesting information concerning the
progress of agriculture in every section of the
Union, wc think Congress will commit an unwise
act in abolishing it.
ACTS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
An Act to Desuinate thk Officer by whom
Sales Urdibkd nr tub Courts or Common
. PlHAS anb Jl'DflES thereof, anu the courts
or Prouate, shall bk made.
Skc. 1. Be it enacted by tho Scnnte and House
of Representaves of tho State of South Carolina,
now met and sitting in General Assembly, and by
the authority of the same, That all sales of per?
sonal or real estate, or other interest, hereafter
ordered to be made by the Courts of Common
Picas and judges thereof, or Courts of Probate,
shall be made by the sheriff of the oounly in
which said real or personal estate or other inter?
est is al the time said sale is ordered.
Sec. 2. Thai in all sales by said sheriff, under
the order of Courts of Common Pleas, exercising
common law jurisdiction, or under the order of
Courtb of Probate, the fees of said sheriff shall
be tho same as now fixed by law, for sales by
sheriffs under executions issuing from the Courts
of Common Pleas, exercising common law juris?
diction ; and that in all sales under the order of
Courts of Common Pleas exeroising equity juris?
diction, the fees of said sheriff shall be the same
as those now fixed by law for sales by sheriffs un?
der executions issuing from Courts of Common
' Pleas exercising oommon law jurisdiction.
' Approved 27th day of January, 1870. '
The Democratic Pasty?la it Viotobt ok
Defeat 1?Tho Anderaoo lnietligencer wants to
know if the Democrats of this State intend to be
active and progressive, letting "the dead past
bury the dead," and looking forward with manly
resolution to the things before them. If tbey do
this and address themselves to living issaes and
practical propositions, it intimates victory. ^ If
not, defeat. We answer that, in our own opinion,
the Intelligencer need have no fears on this score.
We believe that those composing the Democracy
of South Carolina, from one end of the State to
the other, are thoroughly united and folly in ac?
cord with the hopes of the Intelligencer. We fed
satisfied, from the intimations that have reached
us, and from our own observation, that the Demo?
cratic party of South Carolina intend to be a pro?
gressive party?a party of genuine reform?a
party of practical aims. It will, we assume, mnko
no unnecessary issues?it will concede all tb.r
political rights given to the freedmen by the law.
At the same time, in behalf of the interests of all
classes of our mixed population, it will demand t?
reform of existing abases. It will go for the in.
flux into oar State of labor and capital. It will
go for the encouragement of all the indostrie?
It will seek to secure in Sooth Carolina that har?
mony and good will between the whites and color
ed people, bo promotive of the general weal. It.
will place upon its banner "reform and work."
When, therefore, the Intelligencer asks: "The
Democratic party?it it victory or defeat f" we re?
ply, the Democratic party, liberalized, invigorated,
energized?it is principle?it is doty?-it can Bi
victobt.?Columbia Phoenix.
The Phosphate Bill.?This bill has been
amended in the Senate and sent to the Heose. The
word "exclusive" bos been stricken therefrom and
"twenty-one years" inserted. The grant is made
upon the express condition that saSsi grantees
shall pay to the State of South Carolina the sum
of one dollar per ton for every ton of phosphate
rock or phospbatic deposits dug, rained or removed
from the said navigable rivers and waters of the
State. And that said grantees shall pay into the
Treasury of the State the sum of five hundred
dollars as a HcenBe fee before commencing busi?
ness under said grant. Before commencing ope?
rations the grantees and their associates shall file,
in the office of the State Auditor, a bond in the
penal sum of fifty thousand dollars, conditioned
that said grantees and their associates shall make
returns to the State Auditor annually, and often
er, if required by the State Aoditor, of the num?
ber of tons of phosphate rock and pbosphatic de?
posit dug, mined, and removed by them from the
beds of the navigable streams and waters of the
State, and shall pay to the State Treasurer, semi
annoally, on the first day of October, one dollar
per ton for every ton of phosphate rock and phos?
pbatic deposit by them dug, mined and removed
from the beds of the navigable streams and wa?
ters of the State daring the six months preceding.
The Bubal Carolinian fob Fbbbuaby.?In a
few short months the Rural Carolinian bos, by its
attractive appearance and varied contents of nev?
er failing merit, become a standard Agricultural
Magazine, and is this day as anxiously looked for
and attentively persued by its thousands of read?
ers as if it had been poblished for a century. Its
devotion to the practical and scientific develop?
ment of Soothern agriculture give it a peculiar
character and value, not only to the people of the
South, whom it more immediately affects, but also
to Northerners and Europeans, to whom the Sooth
is a sort of China or Japan, bot recently opened
to their investigation. The number now before as
is a splendid illustration of what brains and en?
terprise can do when aided by the sympathy and
interest of oor entire people. With sixty-eight
pages of reading matter (four more than the usual
number) it bos not an article in it that would
not please the most practical farmer, and yet there
is much to entertain and instruct the general
reader. The illustrations are useful as well as or?
namental, and the likeness of DeLesseps is worthy
of being preserved as u life-like representation of a
.great man, the moving spirit of a wonderful
achievement. The typographical execution is su?
perb, and the publication, as a whole, is one of
which our regenerated South may well feel proud.
?Charlctton Daily Aw*, Feb. 1, 1870.
-4?
Special Notice.?To parties in want of Doors,
Sashes and Blinds, we refer to the advertisement
of P. P. To ale, the large manufacturer of those
goods in Charleston. Price list furnished on ap?
plication. 4?9m
Special flotitts.
HIRAM LODGE, No. 68, A.*. F.*. M.\
A REGULAR COMMUNICATION OF HIBAM
LODGE will be held in the Lodge Boom on MON?
DAY NIGHT, Feb. 14th, 1870, at half-post seven
o'clock. Brethren will take due notice ana govern
themselves accordingly.
By order of the Worshipful Master.
E. FB AN KLIN, Sec.
Jan 13,1870 29 4
Pendleton Lodge, No. 34, A.*. F.*. M.\
AKEGULAB COMMUNICATION OF PENDLE?
TON LODGE will be held in tbe Lodge Boom on
SATUBDAY, Feb. 12th, 1870, at 3 o'clock p.
m. Brethren will take due notice and govern
themselves accordingly.
By order of the Worshipful Master.
W. H. D. GAILLABD, Sec.
Jan 6, 1870 28 2
Living Arch Chapter, No. 21, R.\ A.*. M.\
A BEGULAB CONVOCATION OF LIVING
AEOH CHAPTER will be held in the Chapter
Room on SATUBDAY, Feb. 12th, 1870, at 7
o'clock p. m. Companions will assemble withoot
further notice.
By order of the Most Excellent High Priest.
M. L. SHABPE, Sec.
Jan 6, 1870 28 3
jjj gfarbfa. ~~
Anderson, Feb. 9?, 1870*.
Very little cotton has been offered doring the
post week, and to-day prices range from 22 to 28.
bt tuesoat EVENlS?'S mail.
Augusta, Feb. 7,1870.
Cotton in fair demand, with light offering
sales 430 bales at 23} to 23}.
Charleston, Feb. 7,1870.
Cotton easier and quiet, with sales of 400 bales;
middlings 24.
New York, Feb. 7, 1870.
Cotton quiet at 25J. Gold heavy at 20.
jppicneal.
MABBIED, by Bev. W. P. Jfcrtio, January SO,
1870, at the residence of the bride's father, Mr.
Wm. N. Hammond, of Anderson Village, and Miss
Mart Hamilton, daughter of David Bogers, of
Anderson county. _
?Mhtarjj.
DIED, of Diphtheria, on the 10th of December,
1809, Mrs. Lauba Cox, wife of David Cox. The
subject of this notice wai a daughter of Kenon
Breaieolc, deceased, who was well known to
many citizens of this county. Mrs. Cox was born
July 27th, 1807, and joined the Baptist Church at
Friendship in September, 1832. She subsequent?
ly removed her membership to Shady Grove*
church, near Calhoun, where nhe remained a con?
sistent member. She leaves a kind husband and
five children, with many relatives and friends to
mourn her lose.
Phoenix ^ Guano?Four unguanoed rows
yielded forty pounds, ana four guanoed
rows 101?believes it the best Fertilizer
used in his section.
Men si wethee Cp., Gam Dec. 4, 1869.
Messrs. Wilcoz, Oibbs $ Co.: I used one ton of
Phoenix Guano with the following results: I left
four rows by the si do of that which was guanoed,
and from these fonr unguanoed roars I gathered
forty pounds cotton, and from four of the guan?
oed rows on same soil, and cultivated alike, I
gathered one hundred and one pounds. / believe
the Phoenix is the beet fertiliter that has been used in
this section this year f it stood the drouth better
than any I saw. The land I nsed it on has been,
cleared thirty years?it is a light gray soil. I used
200 lbs. per acre. Where I used the Guano the
crop stood the drouth better than where.there was
none. Respect fully,
J, D. C?LPEPPER.
An Imports at Consideration.
Dr. Tutt's Lirer PTrfs are PURELY VEGETA?
BLE and are adapted to young and old, male and
female, and may be taken at all times, without re?
straint of occupation, without change of firing,
withoat diet ani without the fear of taking ooFdf
during all kinds of weather, and in aR c?mutes.
TREY CONTAIN NO MERCURY.
New Advertisements.
Administrator's Notice of Final
Settlement.
THE undersigned hereby gives notice thai he
will make application to the Probate Judge of
Anderson county on Friday, the 11th day of
March next, for a Final Settlement of the Estate
of Wm. Williamson, deceased, and a final dis?
charge from the administration of said Estate.
MASTIN WILLIAMSON,
Surviving Adm'r. with will annexed.
Feb 10,1870 83 6* ;
Prayer Meeting Convention
THE next quarterly meeting of the Convention
of Prayer for Anderson county, will meet at Cross
Roc.d Church, on Thursday before the first Sabbath
in March next, at nine o'clock a. m. All Circles
are requested to send delegates. AH Ministers of
the gospel, and all others friendly to the cause,
are invited to attend.
A. O. NORRLS, President.
A. P. Hubbard, Secretary.
Feb 10, 1870 88 2
Sheriff's Sale.
John L. Williams vs. Mrs. McDa7id and busband,
Robert McDavid, John R. Mattison, et aL? Bill
for Payment of Dthis, Relief, Src.
IN pursuance of the Decretal Order of the Cir?
cuit Court, sitting in Equity ia the above stated
case. I will expose to sole on the first MONDAY
in March next, in front of the Court House in
Anderson, within the legal hours of sale,
All that Tract of Land,,
Situate and being in the County of Anderson,
within or near the corporate limits of the town of
Belt an, containing
One Hundred Acres,
Mom or less, on whioh B. D. Dean now resides,,
adjoining lands of Ira G. Williams and others.
Ti kms.?One-third cash, the balance on a credit
of twelve months, with interest from day of sale,
purchaser to give bond with approved sureties,
and a mortgage of the premises to secure the pay?
ment of the purchase money. Purchaser to pey
for papers and stamps.
WM. McGUKIN,
Sheriff Anderson County.
Feb 10, 1870 88 4
Sheriffs Sale.
In the Common Pleas?Equity Side?An?
derson. South Carolina.
Catharine D. Norris, Executrix, vs. Samuel H.
Langston and wife. Lacy J., and others.?Bill
for Construction of Will, Relief, $e.
BY virtue of a Decretal Order in this case, I will
sell at Anderson Court House, on Saleday ia.
March next, the
Tract of Land
Described in the pleadings, known as the James
Burris8 Tract, situated in Anderson county, on
waters of Oenerostee creek, bounded by lands of
J. F. Wilson, A. R. Broyks and J. C. Keys, and
containing
305 ACRES,
More or less, of which 67 acres is ? lease of the
Wadsworth lands, having about 18 years to ran.
Terms of Sale.?One half cash, and the balance
on a credit of twelve months, with interest from
day of sale, the purchaser to give bond with ap- '
proved surety, and a mortgage of the -premises to>
secure the payment of the purchase money. The
purchaser to pay for papers and stamps:
WM. McGUKIN,
Sheriff Anderson County.
Feb 10, 1870 38 . 4
NOTICE!
UNITED STATES INTERNAL REVENUE,
Assistant Assessor's Office,
6th Division, 3rd District, South Carolina,
Anderson, S. C, February 8, 1870.
I am now prepared to receive the Annual Re?
turns of Income, Gold Watches, Gold and Silver
Plate, and other articles enumerated in Schedule
"A," for the year 1870.
Strict conformity to the requirements of the
law in rendering these returns will be required.
Under the ruling of the Honorable Commission?
er of Internal Revenue, no Return wiU be accept?
ed unless mode out in detail, that is, with the
proper entry opposite each item of the Return,
and tho whole subscribed and sworn to.
The form and manner for declaring that a per?
son is not possessed of & taxable income, under
the proviso of Section 118, of the Act of June
30,1864, amended by the Act of March 2, 1867,
is prescribed by the Commissioner of Internal
Revenue to bo the Blank Return furnished, prop?
erly filled up, subscribed and sworn to before me..
For the purpose of expedition and promptness
in response to these requirements, the following;
is stated for convenience of tax payers:
I will be at Walhalla from the 10th to the
15th of the month of February; at Pendle
too, from the 16th to the 19th; at WiUiamston,
from the 2lst to the 24th ; at Belton, on the
25th and 26th, and the remaining portion of
the time at my ofBce nt Anderson C. H.
ER AST US W. EVEBSON,
Assistant Assessor.
Feb 10, 1870 83 3
PUBLIC SALE.
WILL be sold, at the late residence of Major
James Gilmer, deceased, near Roberts' Church, on
MONDAY, the 14th day of February instant, the
following Personal Property belonging to the Es?
tate of said deceased1., to wit?
Two (2) Four-Horse Powers and Thrashers,
Set ot Surveyor's Instruments,
Blacksmith Tools, Buggies, &&
Terms cash.
J. J. GILMER,
R. A. GILMER,
Agents for Legatees.
Feb 3,1870 82 2
JAMES H. TH0RNWELL,
Attorney at Law,
ANDERSON C. H., S. C.
Office in the residence immediately oppo?
site Dr. Ciller's, on Main street.
Feb 3,1870 82 Sm
Notice to the Public*
I HEREBY forewarn all persons whatsoever
against crediting all and every person on my ac?
count, without a special order from me.
JOHN B. EARLEs
1'cb 8? 1870 32 I