The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, January 20, 1870, Image 2
Thmsday Morning, Jsxm&rj 20th, 1870.
J@*' John T. Si9*x^jt.y.t*feh? regelst: auiher
iied agent in Columbia fco- soHoft advestisetteats
and procure subscriptions for the- fntelHgenetr.
Jgp W. H. B. Todd is duly authorised to act as
agent for the Aoderson Intelligencer and the Rural
Carolinian, and -will receipt for subscriptions to
either of these journals.
-4?
g@- Superintendent Gaillard, of the Blue
Ridge Railroad, has kindly fa cored us with an an?
nual pass over his Road for the year 1870.
-.-:??? ?
We have just printed a lot of Magistrate's
Summons, on fine paper, and will sell them at I
Charleston prices. - Send in your orders, with the |
money.
President Hauxett, of the Greenville
and Columbia Railroad, Trill accept our thanks
for a complimentary ticket over bis Road for the
?urreniycar.
--e>
KB8ESTS OF THE LUNATIC ASYLUM.
The Legislature has elected the following per?
sons as Regents for the Lunatic Asylum of this
State: A. G. Macket, Joseph Cbews and Hen?
kt Spabnick, (white,) Beverly Nash, B. F. Bose
mon, Joseph Taylor, R. C. DeLarge, S. B. Thomp?
son and R. B. Elliott, colored.
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THE GBEENVHLE ENTERPRISE. J
Mr. Edwabd Bailey has become associated
with his brother, John C. Bailet, in the proprie?
torship of the above named journal. He is a
practical printer, and we are always glad to wel?
come sueh to the control of our newspapers. The
ability and experience of its editors will remain
at the helm, and we wish the Enierpri*e-iag corps a
full measure of success.
CIRCUIT COURT.
The January term of the Circuit Court will be?
gin at this place on Monday next, Judge Obb pre?
siding. The criminal business will not occupy
much lime, we believe, and neither is there a large
amount of new business on the civil dockets. The
Equity ii Jo of the Court wil consume the greater
portion of the time, and the accumulation of years
will be swept before the energy and industry of
his Honor.
THE CAROLINA SPARTAK.
The last number of this excellent journal an?
nounces that Edwis H. Bobo, Esq., has assumed
full editorial control of its columns. Mr. B. has
been the "power behind the throne" for some time
past, and w?l make an acceptable and useful
member of the fraternity. Tho Spartan has been
published for more than twenty-five years, and
has been recently enlarged and improved. It is
an honor to Spartanbarg, and long may it con
tiaue (o grow and flourish.
-?
THE GRAND CHAPTER OP SOUTH CAROLINA.
The annual convocation of the Grand Royal
Arch Chapter of South Carolina will be held in
the city of Charleston on Tuesday, the I5th day
of February next. The various Railroads in this
State will permit the Grand Officers and Delegates
to go and return for one fare. It is believed that
there will be an unusually large attendance of
delegates from subordinate Chapters, as business
of great importance will be presented for consid?
eration.
EXTRA PINE TOBACCO.
The thanks of the "cbewists" in this office are
hereby tendered to Mr. W. S. Keese for a liberal
supply of the celebrated brands of Tobacco, from
the manufactory of D. R. Leak, Charlotte, N. 0.,
whose advertisement appears in to-day's issue.
The finest sample is not excelled any where, and
we take pleasure in recommending it to lovers ef
the weed in its purest state. The agents will keep
constantly on hand a full supply of the various
brands, and will take pleasure in ailing orders for
retail dealers throughout this section.
RETAIL LICENSES.
The Town Council of Anderson have again re?
fused to grant licences to retail spirituous liquors.
In September last, this course was pursued in ref?
erence to licenses, but upon the representation of
leading citizens, the Council granted such licenses
for three months, which expired last week. We
do not propose to enter into the merits of the
question as to the propriety of granting such
privileges, bnt simply state the facts as above set
forth. We will add, however, that a petition was
presented to the Council, signed by sixty citizens
and tax-payers, praying that no further licenses
be granted, and it is our opinion that a majority
of the voting population, white and black, are op?
posed to the license system.
-o
DEATH OP ANOTHER OLD CITIZEN.
It is our melancholy duty to record the death
ca another useful and honorable oilizen of Ander?
son. Mr. Etjas Eable died at his residence in
this place an Monday morning last, aged about
70 years. His life was quiet and unobtrusive, but
he was widely known as a pure and upright citi?
zen, and hore an exemplary oharaotcr in every re?
lation towards his fellow-m&n. He was an ardent
and earnwt patriot, and sacrificed much for the
publio good. Boring the late war, his benevolent
character shone oonspiouous, while his hospitable
home was often the abode of weary and suffering
soldiers, who will respect his memory and feeling?
ly revert to his kind attentions. - Mr. Earle had
never connected himself with any religious de?
nomination, but he was ever foremost in all that
pertained to the welfare and prosperity of Zion,
and seemed to have an abiding interest in the
preaching of the Gospel. He has gone down to
lh.fi grave full of years and the honor of an up?
right course on earth, and will be deeply lamented
by a wide cu'ole of friends. The funeral services
were conducted by Rev, Messrs. Mdebat and
Beteblt at :he Baptist Church on Tuesday morn?
ing, amid a large concourse of oitiiens, and his
remains were carried to. the family burial-place,
known as Beaverdatn, about eighteen miles north?
west of Anderson, where the last sad rites took
place on yesterday morning.
-<?>-?
Briet Mention.?The schedule for the passen?
ger trains over the Greenville and Columbia Rail?
road ohanged yesterday, as will be seen by adver?
tisement in another column.
Rain has fallen every day for the past week,
and the streams are much swollen. It is difficult
to "touch bottom" on somo of the public roods, as
we are informed.
Representative Moore has introduced a bill
into the Legislature to renew and amend the ?har?
ter of the town of Anderson.
? A correspondent asks: "Was not the au?
thor of 'Simon Suggs' the best of our humorous
writers ?" We think that, perhaps, with the sin?
gle exception of Horace Greeley, he was.
GREENVILLE BAILKOAD StOOK.
The annexed paragraph appeared ia the Coltim
fcia Phoenix of last Thursday i
There seems to be no longer any doubt as to
eertain rumors of better terms being available to
the stockholders than the two- dollars a share, at
which many have lately sold out. It is said that
a fortaal proposition will soon be laid before the
stockholders, at a higher valuation, and on terms
for a lease greatly to the permanent advantage of
the stockholders in this company.
And the following important (!) information, is
from the Charleston Courier of last Monday :
The paid agents of certain parties have, it is
said, gathered up a considerable quaatity of this
stock during the past three weeks at ten cents on
the dollar. Anderson and Abbeville stockholders,
'acting as though in desperate haste, lest total loss
shoald overtake them, while those in Newberry
and elsewhere have proceeded more cautiously,
and of course are in the way of getting better
terms. Wc learn of no sales ia Charleston, whore
a large amount of the stock is held. "Old birds
are not caught with chaff."
According to these influential journals, the peo?
ple in this section have been badly deceived. But
we are inclined to think that they have acted
wisely in disposing of their stock at two dollars
per share, for the following reasons : From the
best information we can obtain, the proposition to
afford better terms emanated from the South Caro?
lina Railroad; and in anticipation of leasing the
Greenville road, a "paid agent" was seat to the
up-country to offer ?2.50 per share. He succeed?
ed in getting the promise of about fifty shares,
but his employers had failed to provide him with
the necessary means to make such purchases, and
he was compelled to return to Columbia minus the
stock. Therefore, the scheme fell through, as our
cotetnporaries are doubtless aware. Even the
wide-awako people of Newberry, Charleston and
other places are now standing aghast at the infor?
mation that "certain parties" have purchased a
sufficient quantity of stock to control the Road,
and would not give a "red cent" for any more.
These are the facts, as we are informed and be?
lieve. As a matter of course, the present owners
of the majority stock are not disposed to lease the
Road, and hence the prospect of "getting better
terms" from the South Carolina Railroad or any
other corporation fades away into the dim dis?
tance. Will our cotetnporaries please inform us
what "higher valuation" is now placed upoa the
stock, as some of our friends even here ia Ander?
son would like to receive its benefits ? They were
not in "desperate baste," and while "proceeding
more cautiously," they have seen the Rood pass
into the hands of Northern capitalists, who are
determined to make it a first-class public highway,
and of coarse will so manage its affairs as to ex?
clude the cautious, prudent "old birds" from fu?
ture dividends, if there be any such arising from
the profits of tho Road. In conclusion, we con?
gratulate the people of tho up-country upon tho
result, as it will be greatly to thoir permanent ad?
vantage, in oar opinion, that the monopolizing
spirit of the South Carolina Railroad has not been
fastened upon the future policy and destiny of
the Greenville Road.
?--*
TEE TOWNSHIP ACT REPEALED.
Probably the most sensible conduct we may ex?
pect from the present Legislature has becc exhib?
ited in repealing the township law. It was a
great burden to the State, and it is estimated that
the Act, as originally framed, would have cost the
people annually about $1,165,000, though we
think this estimate is rather high. It has been
repeatedly shown that the township system was
not adapted to our sparse population, and that
great inconvenience and unnecessary expense
might accrue from its continuance. Those op?
posed to the system, however, did not think it
necessary to urge a repeal of the Act, prior to
the meeting of the Legislature, and only contem?
plated asking a suspension for a term of years.
The friends of. the township law endeavored to
amcad its provisions in such a manner as to in?
sure less expense in the system, but this was
combatted earnestly by the opposition, and the
result is that a bill ha* passed both branches of
the Legislature unconditionally repealing "an act
to organize townships, and to define their powers
and privileges." As a measure of retrenchment,
the whole people can endorse tbe action of the
Legislature in undoing this unwise legislation,
and we trust that they may be governed with like
propriety in considering other matters of great
importance. The debate in the Senate on the re?
peal of tbe township law was quite interesting,
and we make the following extract from the re?
marks of Senator Anxiu, of Edge-field, in refer?
ence to this subject:
"Like every other creature, in accordance with
the law of nature, it had to die. It was, he said,
created by the Senator from Charleston, (Mr. Cor
bin.) He had tried, three weeks, to nurse it, but
he had to yield it up. The fiat bad gone forth
that it was to die, and die to-day, and be thought
they would bury it. This township law is a crea?
ture from a Northern climate, and cannot live in
Southern atmosphere. It is impracticable, in. tolo,
and, in regard to the jury law connected with it,
they would soon have something better."
-o
? The San -Francisco Bulletin (Republican)
throws some light upon tbe life of Governor Bul?
lock, of Georgia. It says of him that "he is a
man of inferior ability and shaky character. A
few years ago he was a telegraphic operator al
Utica, N. Y., but hadn't brains enough to succeed.
Losing his situation, and running utterly to seed,
he drifted down South, where he led a precarious
existence for some years. He became a leader in
secret leagues, made ihe negroes believe that he
was a great man, and got nominated and elected
Goveraor at a time whoa 'carpet-baggers' had eve?
rything their own way."
? The Indiana Democratic State Convention
denounces the Congressional reconstruction meas?
ures and the attempted interference with the Su?
preme Court; favors repeal of ..he prosent tariff;
declares that five-twenty bonds are payable in
greenbacks; goes in for the abolition of national
banks; is down upon the Fifteenth Amendment,
and opposes any change in the laws concerning
naturalization.
? In tho debate on the admission of Virginia,
Farnsworth said it would almost be better to fol?
low the Bible recommendation and "swear not at
all," than to have this eternal repetition of oaths
which excluded intelligence, worth and wealth
from public office. Farnsworth ia a Republican,
and we aro glad to observo that he is opposed to
I further proscription.
( ? The death of Gen. Mower recalls the circum?
stance that this is the third death of a military
oommander in Louisiana since reconstruction be?
gan. Gen. Griffin died of yellow fever in New
Orleans in September, 18C7, and Gen. Rousseau
died while ia command on Jan. 8th, 18G9. Gen,
Mower's death was caused by congestion of the
lungs.
? Mr. John Simmons, widely known for the
past thirty years as a popular landlord at Lau
rens, has leased his largo brick hotel to the broth?
ers Moseley, and retired from the active pursuits
of life.
? Judge Carpenter has decided, at Orange
burg, in lavor of the validily of the homestead
law against all debts, excepting those which are
secured by lien.
THE RECONSTRUCTION OF GEORGIA?HI8TO
BY OF ?THE PRESENT TE0?BLE8.
The Legislature of Georgia convened in Atlanta
on the 10th instant, in obedience to the Governor's
proclamation under the amended Reconstruction
law. Our exchanges from that State aro filled
with lengthy account s of the troubles experienced
in organizing the lower House, and it appears
that the Democrats and moderate Republicans
have coalesced for the purpose of defeating tho
extreme wing of the Radical party, led by Gov.
Bullock, Foster Blodoett and others. This
coalition is not formed on political principles, but
with the sole object of furthering the best inter?
ests of the State, without regard to parties. Gov.
Bullock, backed by the military power of the
United States, is determined to thwart the conser?
vative members in their intentions, and is making
every effort to gain control of the House of Rep?
resentatives, so that his wing of the Republican
party may shape future legislation, and bide the
rascality and venality of his administration, for
there are grave charges against him of robbery
and corruption, likely to bring about bis impeach,
meat should ?he conservatives triumph in the
present emergency. His friends already govern
the Senate, and the desperate fight is over the or?
ganization of the lower House. The excitement
last week wa9 unprecedented, and bloodshed ap?
peared to bo imminent at one time, though we are
glad to observe that wiser counsels prevailed and
order is somewhat restored. ,
In order that our readers moy be fully apprised
as to the details of these troubles, we append a
synopsis of the letter recently addressed by Hon.
J. H. Caldwell, Republican member of the House
of Representatives, to the Hon. Jons A. Bing gam,
member of Congress from Ohio, giving a full ac?
count of the real causes of the difficulty in orga?
nizing the Legislature. Mr. Caldwell is a mem?
ber of the National Republican Executive Com?
mittee, and also chairman of the sub-division of
that committee for the Southern States, and we
have no doubt that his statements are to be relied
upon, as they are confirmed by the various ac?
counts in the newspapers :
The question which divides and distracts the
Republicans of the House is not a political ques?
tion, not one of race or color, nor a question in?
volving the rights of any class of persons as such,
but one involving the conscience of honest men to
work for the interests of the State against a cor?
rupt faction, composed of a few individuals seek
ing to entrench themselves in positions that will
enable them to deplete the Treasury and ruin the
credit of the State. To accomplish their purposes
various devices were resorted to before the mem?
bers convened Monday the 10th instant; and while
they were attempting to organize, intimidated cer?
tain members to deter them from taking the oath.
Among other things Col. Farrow, Attorney Gen?
eral, was requested by Governor Bullock to give a
written opinion of the scope of the oath prescrib?
ed in the last reconstruction act, which has no
more weight or authority than the opinion of any
private individnal. One of the difficulties which
arose in the House grew out of the attempt of the
Clerk pro iem, to enforce the reading of Farrow's
opinion as an authoritative construction of the
oath. The reading was forced through in a most
arbitrary, violent and disorderly manner, notwith?
standing the remonstrances of leading Republican
members.
Another difficulty grew out of the appointment
by the Governor of one of his employees of the
State Road?A. R. Harris?Clerk pro tent., to or?
ganize the House. This was deemed by somo Re?
publicans as a most arbitrary step. The only au?
thority the act of Congress gives the Governor is
to summon members, bv proclamation, to appear
on a certain day. This had been done, and at the
time appointed the representatives appeared in
their ball. The Governor's power over the organ?
ization ceased when he had issued his proclama?
tion and any attempt on his part to intimidate
members present from taking the oath picscribcd
is in violation of section five of the act.
Some members have been prevented, by the
publication of Farrow's opinion, from taking (he
oath who could have done so very conscientiously,
but were unwilling to place themselves in appar?
ent conflict with the expressed opinion of the au?
thorities, or incur what has been threatened
against them if they should qualify?a harrassing
' criminal prosecution. One member in particular
refused to- take the oath becacs-e be did not. wish
to place himself in opposition to- the opinion of
the Attorney General and Governor of the State;
yet he had been a staunch Union man all through
the war, absolutely refusing to take any part in
the rebellion, but denouncing it all the time until
the Conscript law was passed when he took refuge
in some small office from the direct physical force
with which he was menaced by the Conscript offi?
cers. This man is now deprived of his seat by
the undue attempts which the Governor and bis
subordinates have made to keep members from
taking the oath, and that violation of section
five of the net.
The late act of Congress expressly provides
that when the mernbers are convened the General
Assembly shall proceed to perfect its organization.
The act does not specify the officer who is to pre?
side over the organization of either House, but each
member is to be sworn to support the Constitution
of the State, and, in addition thereto, to take, sub?
scribe and file in the office of the Secretary of
State one of the oaths prescribed in the act. The
Constitution which the members are sworn to sop
port adopts Irwin's Code as the law of the State.
The Code, sections one hundred and sixty-nine
and one hundred and seven, prescribed the man?
ner in which the General Assembly shall be orga?
nized.
The appointment of Harris as Clerk pro (em., is
in violation of the Code, as well as the act of Con?
gress. Before Harris proceeded to call the roll a
member rose and read two sections of t he Code rela?
ting to the manner of organizing, bot Harris rcfus-*
ed to hear him or entertain a motion. Scott asked
to be allowed to protest against the manner of
proceeding. Harris told bim heconld not. When
tho first member was sworn, another member sent
a protest against his taking s sent. Harris per
mined the protest to be received and read. While J
Farrow's opinion was being read Bryant objected,
as it was intended to intimidate, nnd disputed Har?
ris' right to preside. Harris ordered the Scrgeant
at-Arms to arrest Brynnt. This brought on a
difficulty in the House, nnd several pistols were
drawn by Sergeant Adams and others against Bry?
ant. Tho latter called Caldwell, of Troup, to take
tho Chair and organize the House in according with
provisions of the Code. Accompanied by Bryant,
Caldwell approached the Speaker's desk, but be?
ing resisted and threatened by tho Scrgeant-at
Arms and Harris he deolinod to act as the Speaker
pro tern. Bryant was then .chosen pro tern, and put
a motion to adjourn, which was carried, but he re?
quested the members to remain.
A Committee waited on General Terry to inquire
j if the manuor of proceeding met his approval.
He disapproved of the reading of Farrow's opin?
ion nnd protests ngainst tho members taking seats.
Harris refused to hear the report of tho Committee.
At the request of General Terry members consen?
ted to let Harris proceed with the organization.
He refused to let- members qualify who were not
present when the caunties were called. Some
were detained home by Providential causes, but
presented themselves before the roll oall was com?
pleted.
The object of Bullock's arbitrary proceedings is
to force out of their scat h a certain number of per?
sons, right or wrong, who feel they can conscien?
tiously take the oath.
Harris, under tho Govcrnor'o instructions, ad?
journs the House whenever ho pleases, without a
motion from members. Yesterday the Legislature
was adjourned till Monday. The object was to in?
quire, by military commission, into the alleged
ineligibility of certain members who had taken
the oath. There is no provision of law for any
such inquisition. The law gives such members as
qualify tho sole right to organize the body. If the
House is permitted to proceed, tho Fifteenth Ar?
ticle will be ratified, and there will be a dear Re?
publican majority in both Houses.
? A negro member of the Legislature some?
time ago introduced a bill compelling planters to
make their fences "horse high, bull strong nnd
pig tight."
8EFAT0R SAWYER ON TSE ADMISSION OF
VIRGINIA.
In tbe course of the debate on the admission of
Virginia in the United States Senate en the 10th
instant, Mr. Sawyer delivered a speech In which
he urged the adoption of the joint resoultion
"That the Stale of Virginia is entitled to repre?
sentation in the Congress of the United States."
We subjoin a few extracts froro the speech :
"If we should now insist upon the taking of the
test-oath by the members of the Virginia Legisla?
ture it would-be exacting new conditions after they
have complied with the conditions already laid
down.
"Unless it can be distinctly shown that the peo?
ple of Virginia have not complied with the condi?
tions which were laid down in the act under which
their constitution was formed, I believe the good
faith of the Republican party requires thai we
should pass the joint resolution which has been
reported by the committee, and without delay.
"If I understood the remarks of the Senators
rightly here this morning, the real objection to her
"admission is not that she has not complied in form
and letter with the acts of reconstruction, but it is
that life and property and person arc not as safe
in Virginia as we might desire they should be.
And here let me say to Senators that acts of Con?
gress will never make life and property safe in the
Southern States ; that test-oaths will never make
life and property safe in those States ; that rely?
ing on that kind of legislation lo insure peace in
the States of the South will prove to be relying on
a broken reed, and the sooner we dispossess our?
selves of the idea that this or that particular oath,
t Iiis or that particular qualification for public office
in those States will conduce to tbe preservation of
the rights of liberty and property, the better it
will be for us and for the people of those Stales.
"For thirty years iu the Stntes recently ia in?
surrection there has been a rule, not of law, but
of violence. For thirty years preceding tbe re?
bellion there was but one class of sentiments that
could be expressed wilh safety in the South. Let
me ask Senators if they suppose, after the excite?
ment of the last eight years, wilh all the passions
aroused by tbe war, with every incentive to vio?
lence and outrage which has been presented by the
war and the years which followed it, that society
shall so suddenly change ia those localities that
we shall have in places where outrage and violence
have prevailed for years the peace and good order
which prevail in Massachusetts? Those who ex?
pect it may look in vain to statutes, to test-oaths,
to exclusions under this or that amendment of tbe
Constitution. Sir, there are certain evils in those
States which can be cured by time and by time on?
ly, and the civilization which will be sure to come
upon those people now that tbe root of bitterness,
the fountain of ail the evils almost which afflict
those societies has bcea taken from them. The
violence, the spirit of lawlessness and disorder
which prevailed in the South for years before the
war is the same spirit which prevails now. It
arose from tbe peculiar relations of the subject
race to the dominant race in those States, and our
legislation will not cure it.
"Mr. Presiden', from the bottom of my Leirt I
am a Republican. I believe the principles of the
Republican party are the principles on which alone
the administration of this Government can go on
prosperously for the nalion. I believe that the
duty of the patriot at this time and for ihe last
seven or eight years is and has been to be a Re?
publican. I believe that the principles of tho Re?
publican party are the principles of true republi?
canism. But, sir, if we are to take the. ground
that we will not admit a State to her practical re?
lations with the Union until she sends to us Rep?
resentatives and Senators who are professors of
the faith of the Republican party, I submit that I
know not why I stand on this floor; I submit that
I know not the mission of the Republican party.
I believe that were that our object, we should by
a postponement of this resolution do more to de?
feat the true interests of republicanism, than we
should by admitting a Slate every one of the mem?
bers of Congress from which had to have his dis?
abilities removed before ho was admitted, and
every one of whom would rote with our Demo?
cratic opponents.
"I have seen something in the past few years of
the effect of political proscription, and I know
that there arc all over the South hundreds and
thousands of men who but for the tcst-oaih would
have been with us to-day, acting with the Repub?
lican party and supporting the acts of reconstrnc
tion iu good faith. I believe tbe cardinal evil of
the reconstruction measures as originally passed
I was the exclusion of rbose men who were the nat
I ural leaders of the Southern people from parti ci
I pation in the formation of the new governments.
, While those men are where they can cxercis3 no
i political power, where they can hold no political
office, they do not hold themselves responsible for
the disorder and peace of the communities in which
they live. Tako from them those disabilities
which lie upon them, and then you can say to
them "you are as responsible as I am for the peace
and good order of this community." But while
men who have high social position in tbe com?
munity, men who have the natural and acquired
capacity for administering the duties of tbe offices
in their neighborhood are proscribed from holding
them, you cannot with any sort of reasonableness
call upon them to assist you in doing work from
which you have by statute excluded them."
ITEMS-EDITORIAL AND OTHERWISE.
? The Sparlanbarg Spartan announces the
death of Mr. A. Alexander, an estimable and use?
ful citizen of that county.
? It is understood that Butler would have been
a candidate for the Spanish throne if the crown
jewels hadn't already been stolen.
? Gen. R. B. Vance, Grand Master of the Ma?
sonic order in North Carolina, has appointed Hon.
Wm. M. Cocke, of Asheville, as Grand Lecturer
j for that Statev
? Senator Sumner gives it as his opinion that
all the British possessions in North America will
be annexed to the United States before the end of
1871.
?? The large and fine estate on Stauntou river,
Va., known as "Green Hill," contaiaing 7,500
acres, has bcea sold to a Pennsylvanian for $80,
950. This sale is perhaps the largest one made
in Virginia, to a single person, sinee the war.
? Gen. John C. Brown, a distinguished Con?
federate officer, bus been elected Prewdewt of the
Tennessee Convention to revise tbe Constitution
of that State, wbicb met ib Nasbrille on the 10th
instant.
? Tho Attorney General has given on opinion
that the Citizen's Savings Bank of Columbia and
its branches cannot be made banks of deposit for
State and County officers under the Act to regu?
late the manner of keeping and disbursing funds
by certain officers.
? The Edgefield Advertiser, in speaking of the
extra terra of Court at that place, says of tbe pre?
siding Judge: "It is unnecessary to say that
Judge Orr, no stranger among us, gives universal
satisfaction, and vigorously maintains the inter?
ests of justice."
? General J. M. Withers, formerly a Major
General in the Confederate Army, and who was
Mayor of Mobile during the riot two or three
years ago, and was removed by Mnjor-Gencral
Pope, has assumed the duties of the editor of the
Mobile Tribune.
? Tho "American Law Review," published iia
Boston, has tho following reference to the last
volumes of Richardson's Law and Equity Reports
of Ibis Stato : "'These volumes conclude the la?
bors of one who has filled the place of official re?
porter of decisions in South Carolina, for nearly
a quarter of a century, with an ability never ex?
celled and rarely equalled."
? The works of tho National Rubber Company,
at Bristol, R. I., were partially destroyed by fire
on the 12th. About one-half the extensive build?
ings were destroyed. The fire was caused by the
explosion of the heater. The loss is estimated at
from 5250,000 to $300,000. The property wm
insured for $351,500.
CONGEE3SI0FAL PROCEEDINGS.
Washington, Jan. 14.
In tbc Senate most of the day was occupied on
California liquor seizures, wherein the integrity
of the revenue officers, including Delano is at?
tached.
Virginia was then resumed, when a recess oc?
curred. The Senate met again and sat late into
the night. Edmunds' amendment was adopted?
46 to 13. It exacts the oath of the fourteenth
amendment from legislators and State officers.
The House spent all day on Virginia. Bing
ham's substitute was adopted, by 98 to 45. The
preamble wns then adopted, by 76 to 65. The bill
then passed, by 142 to 49.
The following is the language of the Virginia
bill:
Whereas the people of Virginia have adopted a
constitution, Republican in form, and have in all
respects, conformed to the requirements of the
Act of Congress entitled "an Act authorizing the
submission of the constitutions of Virginia, Mis?
sissippi, and Texas to a vote of the people, and
authorizing the election of State officers provided
by the said constitutions, and members of Con?
gress," approved April 10, 1869; therefore, be it
Resolved Sec, That the said State ef Virginia is
entiled to representation in the United States.
Washington, January 15.
The Senate received the House bill on the ad?
mission of Virginia last night. Trumbull said,
were the Senate full he would move that the Sen
ale bill be laid aside and the House bill taken up.
The regulations of the Senate forbid definite ac
iion, and the Senate resumed consideration of its
own bill. Stewart hoped Virginia would not be
fettered with new conditions. Should Virginia
again raise the standard of rebellion he would he
the first to favor vigorous measures, but what was
the use of legislation from fear of what may be
considered impossibilities ? Drake could not un?
derstand bow Republican Senators had changed
front, and neither could the country understand it.
Carpenter wanted to know what would be done
with Virginia if she violated the conditions pro?
posed ?
Drake said, "Sufficient for the day is the evil
thereof."
Carpenter responded: Now is the day for con?
sideration. Drake's proposition was evil. He(C.)
would have kept the Southern States under pupi?
lage if it took twenty-five years : but when they
did come back be wanted them back as equal mem?
bers in the family of States. He wanted Virginia
to come with the same rights. He asked, "Has
Congress the right to force a constitution on Vir?
ginia ?"
Snmner replied, "Unquestionably."
Morton maintained the right of Congress to im?
pose any condition ; many Senators, be sard, be?
lieved that if Virginia was admitted unfettered,
loyal men would be compelled to leave the State,
and terrorism would follow. If Virginia follows
the lead of Tennessee and Georgia, Senators must
meet the storm of indignation from their constitu?
ents.
Warner favored universal amnesty, whereby, he
believed, tbe Republicans could carry (be South,
and instanced the case of Longstreet, whose for?
giveness, appoint menrand confirmation had work?
ed good.
Cameron said that he had opposed Longstrect's
confirmation, and eocld assure Warner that the
people of tbe Sooth would show no liberality.
He asserted that no Southern Senator now on the
floor would be re-elected.
There is much doubt on the streets nnd at the
taverns as to the ultimate result?. Early admis?
sion is regarded certain, but the best opinion is
that the conditions to be imposed will most proba?
bly be those exacted by the fourteenth amend
ment, both as to legislators and other officers.
Washington, Jan. 17.
In the Senate, the question of the'admission of
Virginia was resumed. Stewart moved that the
House bill be put on its passage. Sumner refused
to allow the bill to be read more than once. Conk
ling suggested that the House bill be offered at the
proper time, as a substitute. Morrill, of Vermont,
declared that Virginia was unfit to be admitted,
either with or without conditions, he would, how?
ever, rather trust the rebels of the South than the
Democrats of the North; Governor Walker was
not a fit representative of the loyal men. Morton
proposed amendments, to the effect that the re?
strictions of the fourteenth amendment shall for?
ever apply to Virginia, and making tbe acceptance
of office, conflicting therewith, penal. Finally,
Stewart's notion prevailed, the Senate bill was
laid aside, and the House bill considered, Ed?
munds then moved his amendment, exacting the
restrictions of the fourteenth amendment. The
discussion continued quite tamely, Thayer closing'
with an hour's speech, when he was interrupted
by a motion to go into executive session.
In the House, under the regular call, a joint res?
olution was introduced by Butler, that the Ten?
nessee Acts, legislative, judicial or executive, by
prrsons disqualified by tbc fourteenth am ndment,
are null; which was referred to the Judiciary
Committee. The balance of the day was" devoted
to discussion of the apportionment for the forty
second Congress.
Sherman has telegraphed his approval of Rey?
nolds' action, approving the installation of Davis
and Flannngan as Governor and Lieutenant-Gov
ernor of Texas, nnd convening the Legislature.
Butler has arrived, and spent most of the day in
the Senate. The friends of Virginia's admission,
pure and simple, are discouraged. To-day, the
speeches showed no changes, and were mostly of
the spread eagle character.
Political Disabilities.?A Washington tc?e
1 gram to the New York TTorW says:
It is said that, under tbe influence of Butler
and his man Whittemorc, the Reconstruction Com?
mittee are refusing to lake any steps towards pre?
paring a bill to remove tbe political disabilities of
any persons in the South. Meantime, there are
over two hundred and fifty thousand leading citi?
zens excluded from all public employment?Fede?
ral, Stnte, county or municipal?under the Four?
teenth amendment; while from all Federal em?
ployment? the whole-mass of the Southern whites
of both sexes are excluded by the iron-clad test
oath of 1862. The object is to enable the carpet?
baggers to monopolize all the offices as long as
possible, so that the New England system of tariffs
and class legislation can be maintained.
flgy* The following members hare leen elected
to serve as officers of Anderson Division, No. 1,
Sons of Temperance, for the present quarter:
J. W. Town, W. P.; L. P. Smith, W. A.; J. A.
Reese, R. S.; L. C. Cletkiand, A. R. 8\; E. B.
Cater, F. S.; R. M. Clinkscales, 7j B. Frank
Cratton, C.'f A. 0. Langston, A. C; A. A. Car
rLN-teb, L S.,' J. Baylis Lewis, 0. S.
? The Message of the Governor of New Jersey
shows that the financial condition of that State is
an unusually hraTthy one. The exhibit for the
year shows an excess of receipts over expendi?
tures, and assets enough on hand to pay the en?
tire debts of tho State. The Governor takes
strong grounds agaiust the ratification ot the Fif?
teenth amendment, and favors a qualified suffrage
for all who claim the privilege of the franchise
hereafter.
? Ta^National Intelligencer, which was revived
a few months einoe, has again been suspended.
I HAVE A TERRIBLE COUGH.
You need not have it long; go to your Druggist
and get a bottle of DR. TUTT'S CBLEBRATED
EXPECTORANT, it will soon care yea. It is
dangerous to neglect Congbs. This valuable
preparation may be found in every village and
hamlet in the South and West.
Special Nottce.?To parties ia want of Doom,
Sashes and Blinds, we refer to .the advertisement
of P. P. Toaxk, the large manufacturer of thotie
goods in Charleston. Price list furnished on ap?
plication. . 4?9m
For Sale at Auction!
I WILL offer for sale on Saleday in February,
at Anderson C. H., to the highest bidder, that
parcel of Land, known as the GRIFFIN PLACE,
near Williamston, lying on Camp Creek, joining
lands of B. F. Mauldin, J. J. Rogers' estate and
others, containing One Hundred Acres, more or
less. Purchaser to pay one half cash, and to give
Note and security and mortgage of the premises
to secure the remainder of the purchase money.
SAMUEL JOHNSON.
Jan 20, 1870 _30 Z
wholesale"
Tobacco Dealers?
O. H. P. FANT, and W. S. KEESE are my au?
thorized Agents for the sale of D. R. Leak's Cele?
brated TOBACCO, at Anderson, S. C. They keep
constantly on hand a large assortment of Tobacco,
at wholesale, to which dealers are invited. They
cannot be undersold by any tobacconist selling
the same quality of tobacco. All the tobacco is
warranted sound.
0. H. P Fant, Agent, Anderson Depot.
W. S. Keese, Agent, Southwest Comer Brick
Range. D. R. LEAK,
Charlotte, N. C.
Jan 20, 1870 ' 30
In the Probate Court.
Lewis Cromer vs. Nancy Cromer and others.?Pe?
tition for Partition of Land.
IT appearing to my satisfaction that Samuel
Prentice, and wife, Belinda Prentice, defendants
in this case, reside beyond the limits of this State.
Oa motion of Reed & Brown, Attorneys Pro Pet.,
Ordered, That said defendants do appear and
plead, answer or demur to this Petition, within
forty days from the date hereof, or the same will
be taken pro eonfesso against themr.
W. W. HUMPHREYS,
Judge of Probate.
Anderson, S. C, Jan 20,1870 80?6t .
THE STATE OF SOUTH CAB0LTJTA,
ANDERSON COUNTY.
IN THE COMMOM PLEAS?EQUITY BtwL
J. N. Whitaker vs. Elias G. Brown and others.?
Dill for Partition, See
IT appearing to my satisfaction that Harvey. G.
Brown, John W. Brown, Jesse Palmer and wife,
Polly Palmer, James Moore and wife, Lueinda
Moore, John Watson and wife, Malinda Wstecnr,
Defer.dants in the above stated case, reside beyocd
the limits of this State. On motion of Reed. &
Brown, Comp. Sols., ,?
Ordered, That said Defendants do appear acd
plead, answer or demur to said Bill within forty
days from tbe first publication hereof,'"'or tho
same will be taken pro eonfesso against them. -
JOHN W. DANIELS, q.c.t..!.
Jan 20, 1870 30 6 .
-.-;-;-?-?.
Greenville & Columbia Railroad
GENERAL SUPERINTENDENT'S OFFICE,\
CotsaJMA* January j?T, 1870. - \
ON and after WEDNESDAY, January. 19, Jtfie
following Schedule will be run daily, Sunday ex?
cepted, connecting with Night Train on South
Carolina Read, up and down,' and with Night
Train on* Charlotte, Columbia and Aagaeta Rosd
going North: - :
L'vo Columbia 7.00 a rrv
" Alston 8.40 aro
11 Newb'ry 10.10 a m
Att. Abbeville 3.00 p m
?* Anderson 4.20 p m
" Gr'nville &.00 p ro
I/ve GrecntiD? ?.4?-?n
" Anderson $.25 a m
" Abbeville 8,9$?ta
" NcwbTrJ i:.3opm
*? Alston- : 2.10 p*n
Am Columbia 3.45 p n
The Train will rrtnrn from Bdtoo to- Anderson
oa Mondety and Friday mornings.
JAMES O. MEREDITH, Gen. Sun't. <
Jan 2?, 1870 30
IN BANKEUPTCY.
In tlte District Court of the United States,
for South Carolina?Jan. Term, lSiO* '
In the matter of J. L. DAWSON, of Ai^fitw
county, Bankrupt,?Petition for Full and Fwai
Discharge in Bankruptcy.
ORDERED, That a bearing be had on the 7ih day
of February, A. D. 1870, at Federal Court House
in Charleston, S. C; and that nil creditors, ice,
of said Bankrupt appear at said time and place,
and show cause, if any they can, why the prayer
of the petitioner should not be granted. And
that the 2nd and 3rd meeting of creditors of isaidl
Bankrupt will be held at the office of C. G. Jcegcr,
Esq., Register of 3rd Congressional District, S.
C., on the 5th day of February, A. D. 1870, a?!f2 m.
By order of the Court, the 13th day of Janua?
ry, A. D. 1870. '
DANIEL HORLBECK,- ?
Clerk of the District Court of the U. S. for S. C.
Jan 20, 1870 30 3
wnxiAMSToir
Male Academy, 1870.
THE Scholastic year wiB be divided into two
Terms ef Five Mcnths each. The first from Jan?
uary 31st to June 17th. Second from July 11th
to November 25th.
.Rales per Term?Pat/able Quarterly.
Primxry English Studies with Arithmetic, $10.00
Highev " "? '.-*?*? 16.00
Latin, Greek and higher Arithmetics, 20.00
Board per most b, 12.00
Incidentals, per terns, 50
No deduction for lost time, except jo case of
protracted sickness. Those intending to enter
should do so at once. Otherwise it will materially
interfere with the orderly classification oT the
schools. ? " -
Weekly reports of conduct and standing of cacti
student will be furnished parents.
The Board of Trustees have secured the service
of Mr. J. H. CARLISLE, a successful classical
teacher of long experience and satisfactory ability ;
they would, therefore, recommend tho School to
public patronage as a first class Preparatory
School, and as one, regarding )ocal advantages,
not surpassed in the up-country. We would say
to every one, send your sons to Williamston,"If
you would have them thoieughly nrstrncted.
J. J. ACKER,
Chairman of Board of Trustees.
Jan 20, 1870 30 f&?
Quick Eeturns and Permanent
Improvement to the Soil.
MAPES'
Jfitrogenized Superphosphate
OF LIME!
COMPOSED or
Bones, Phosphatic Guano and Am
moniacal Animal Matter,
All thoroughly decomposed and reduced to a flue,
powder by means of Fermentation and
Sulphuric Acid,
ADAPTED TO THE GROWING OF
Cotton, Corn, Tobacco,
Grain Crops,
Vegetables, ?See.
THIS is the oldest Superphosphate manufactu?
red in this coontry, having been introduced to thc
publk) in the spring of tho year 1852.
The practical success of this SUPERPHOS?
PHATE, even during the most unfavorable sea?
sons, has been fully established by the experience
of hundreds of plentere and farmers, recent let?
ters from nearly two hundred of whom are tobe.
[found in the pamphlets last issued.
C. A. REED,
Agent for Anderson County*
Jan 20, 1870 30 3m