^tttam $HieUtpter. (continued from first page.) should be required to make speeial exam? inations and presentments of the condi? tion of the prisoners and jails. I would Becommend that a ration of good quality he established by law, and that it should be-furnished by contract, as it is but too evidont from the fact of their frequent detention of prisoners in jail, that the ration is a matter of speculation to tho jailor. The ration at the Penitentiary costs but 18 cents, while 50 cents each is allowed to the sheriffs for prisoners in tho jails. There are other abuses- connected with the office of sheriff"which require in? vestigation and reform. labor and capital. Among the evils of civilization may bo deemed the antagonism of capital and labor,, and the strifes and conflicts which generally aecoovpttny it. Perhaps in no portion- of our Republic has this antago? nism- been more imperiously enforced and more distinctly recognized than in South Carolina, where, among the^arge landed, proprietors, who owned to a great extent the soil and controlled its legislation-, the laborer, whether white or colored, was considered on a level with the slavo^and if there- was any diswnraination it was in favor of the slave, who generally had an owner, and, therefore, a protector in tho controlling class, while the white laborer owned himself and had to care for him? self, and no solicitudo was felt for him, except upon the eve of an election, when his volo was wanted.- If tainted with the blight of labor, it was of no consequence how intelligent or worthy in other ro spects tho individual might be, an inter? dict like that which expelled our first parents from Eden, rested on him, and the romark of some rosy-lipped' maiden, ho is only a mechanic-,, has been tho fiat of ostraeisr? to many a promising young man from the charmed circle of good so eioty, and frequently of cxilo from friends and homo to a community where labor was not a disgrace, nor being a- mechanic disreputable. Of the extent of this vital loss to the South, some estimate maj- be made from tho tact that, in addition to the many thousands scattered through? out tho West, there are upwards of sev? enteen thousand Southerners, a goodly portion ot whom are from South Carolina, at the present moment devoting their talents and cnergios to the building up and extending the already enormous bus? iness ot the city of New York. And yet many of the class whoso for? mer dominance" was so baleful to the general interest and prosperity of tho State, insensible to tho afflictive lessons ot the ordeal through which they have so- recently passed?learning nothing, for? getting nothing?not realizing that they are only the shadows ot the power they once exercned, still "assume tho god, affect to nod," while not only their scep? tre but their dominion is rapidly passing from them into the hands of the specula? tor and the money lender, and of those who feed and fatten upon tho vices, tho weaknesses and the misfortunes of man? kind. But notwithstanding tho decrepitude and decay of so largo a portion of our former property holders, the moneyed influence still wages its strength in op? position to tho rights of labor, and avail? ing itself of the resources at its command has assumed not only to determine the wages ot tho laborer, but to fix his social status and to treat him as a subordinate, and as an inferior and dependent, to be Coerced into submission by the dread that resistance would result in the loss of em? ployment to himself and of bread to his family. And the working man, like tho bridled horse, unconscious of his strength, has been content to occupy the abjoct position assigned to him of toil and drudgery, of penury and degradation, for tho scanty means of subsistence doled out to him, while his children have grown up uneducated and unrefined, without the means of improving their condition, reck? less of the past, hopeless of the future. But although in these struggles hither? to tho advantage has generally been with the capitalist, tho workingrnen, by real? ising the importance of concentrated effort and of proper organization, are greeting their employers on more equal grounds, insisting that they shall have a yoico in determining the value of their Uibor, and in> many instances these de? mands have been complied with. Suc? cess has encouragod othors who are pressing toward tho samo goal, and I am cheered in the hope that the day is not distant when employor and employed will realize that the}'- are mutually do pendent on each other; that tho rights of the one and tho interests of the other are perfectly compatible and equally deserv? ing of recognition and respect, and that ali will acquiesce in the sentiment that a fair daj's work is entitled: to a fair day's wages. In communities whore the sys? tem of compulsory labor existed the an? tagonism ot labor and capital was great? ly aggravated, tho capitalist being the master and the laborer bis slave, whose labor and person alike were under his con? trol, and who regarded him but teo fre? quently only in his legal relation of a chattel, in whom ho had no other interest and felt no other sympathy than the 3-mount of labor he could exact from him or wha,t he could sell him for in the mar? ket. But this, system of coercion and degra? dation which defied the claims of human? ity and the restraints of law, and which m debasing labor,, injuriously affected all, both white and colored, who lived by it, was in tho order of a wise and benoficent Providence, stiddenlj- stocken mortally and irretrievably to the earth, the rela? tions of master and slave were instanta-1 neonsly abolished, and tho working man 1 was made free to disposo of his person ar.d his labor in whatever direction or -w.anntT he might deem most advanta? geous, while in many eases a remnant of; the old habits remain ; tho recollection ot kindness- received on tho ono hand, and of faithful service on the other, a birge majority are yet loathe to recognize the full equality before the law of their frrmer slaves, and grudgingly dole out to I thorn their scanty earnings as though it! was a gratuity and not a right, and their \ deferential courtesy is but too frequently Tep.ii I with arrogance, exaction and al use. Bxhibitions of bitterness and injustice are greatly to be deplored, and require the 1 prompt and effectual interposition of law to protect the workingman in his rights, and to enable him to fully realize that he is the owner of his own labor, and enti? tled to a fair compensation for it. That he is the protector of his wife and chil? dren ; that his home is his sanctuary where none can molost him or make him afraid; a ad that ho is secure in his right of life, liberty and the pursuit of happi? ness* It should be the earnest effort of evory man to secure a homo, however humblo, for himself and family, and add to its comforts gradually from his earnings. It is earnestly to be hoped that facilities for acquiring such homes will be greatly nug roented, and that an increased number of industrious and deserving persons may soon be settled on their little farms, with the pleasant conviction that their labor is for their own benefit and that of their fam? ilies. B3' settling in neighborhoods in contiguity to each other, they can avail themselves of the benefits of association for educational and industrial objects, and also for the purpose of protection. ?, earnestly recommend, thereforo, the passage of such laws as will protect the working man from the rapacity and dis? honesty of his employer?men who have been faithful and diligent in fulfilling their contracts by putting in and laying by the crops, as was universally admitted at tbfr time b}T the public journals, when tb&necessity for thoir labor has somewhat relaxed have been driven from the plan? tation upon soiae frivolous pretext, and all compensation for their labor refused them?and these outrages* are palliated and excused by some of the very journals who wero previouslj* loudest in praise of the laborers. Thus at the close of the season without money and without em? ployment the laborer is thrown upon so? ciety, to beg or starve, to becomo depre? dators on tho community, and candidates for our jails and penitentiary. APPRENTICES. A law binding out apprentices is great? ly needed. An investigation would show that at present there are but comparative? ly few apprentices, either white or colored, and the great mass of our youths are growing up in habits of idleness and ig? norance, which promises badly for their future career and which but too frequent? ly lead to vice and degradation. An ap? prentice has the opportunity of acquiring some ^useful trade or industrial pursuit which will be advantageous to him or her in after life in securing employment and good wages, and with tbo schooling which should always be provided for, ena? ble them to enter upon a career which if industriously pursued will lead to respec? tability and wealth. AGRICULTURAL AND MECITANlCAL SCIENCE. The great necessity of the present time, and especially in tho South, is tho want of practical men and women. Our habits of thought and practice have un? fortunately been adverse to the produc? tion of them. The noxious influence of slavery was nowhere more apparent than in the pernicious sway exercised upon so? ciety in dishonoring labor. Hence the eagerness tojavoid it as an unclean thing, and the avidity for what are called profes? sions?clergymen, phj-sicians, and lawy? ers?not for any peculiar aptitude or fit? ness of the candidates for these positions, but from tho conviction that to be con? nected with thcin was a passport to good society, while gentlemen and mechanic were distinctly antagonistic terms. And to avoid this taint, aspiring young men who could not attain to tho coveted pro? fession were content to accept a situation as clerk, as keeper of books, as messen? ger, or any other subordinate position that could enable them to avoid the stigma of labor. iMany a fond foolish pa? rent acquiescing in his son's repugnance to his father's vocation on tho farm, in which he had acquired competence and respectability, has yielded to his desire for a profession, has sent him to a college or university, where but too frequently he acquired tho vices and not tho advan? tages of city life, and in attempting to rival the extravagances of wealthier as? sociates, has plunged himself into debt, resulting but too froquently in dishonesty and disgrace. Others who have passed this ordeal successfully, having received their diploma and license, have commenc? ed the practico of their profession, and thoir subsequent careor has been a con? tinuous struggle between pride and pov? erty, to keep up appearances, which are, at best, but the shabby gonteol, and, de? spite tho many false pretences, are main? ly sustained by the subsidies from tho pa? ternal homo, where tho pride felt in tho favorite position in society, was but a poor equivalent for the frequent drafts on their iimited resources and their accompanying deprivations. Such is, unfortunately, but too truthful an out?no of tho career of many of tho aspirants for professional honors, which appear so dazzling and at? tractive to the uninitiated. Contrast his position with that which ho might have occupied in the home which he has aban d >i e 1, and which bis energies might have contributed to elevate and adorn, and his presence not only give happiness to the household, but dignity to his employment; tho satisfaction of having a homo"of his own, with amplu room for all connected with it; with its resources of useful em? ployments and attractive amusements, wealth givingand health giving, in dispen? sing fertility to tho soil and beaut}- to tho dwelling, which can hardly fee appreciated until it is realized. What folly, then, to place agricult ure under the ban of vulgar prejudice. That art which, was divinely instituted, and which is the most ancient, the most useful, tho most healthful and most noble employment of man. But agriculture has not been a progressive art, and willn-1' Oi;n,lessit eallss. i'ddco to its aid. Our farmers want suitable teach? ing to improve themselves in their calling, and. to givo't its pioper standing among the learned professions. An agricultural college, with its Professors, Commence? ments and diplomas might not only satisfy thiB essential want, but perhaps propitaSo tho goddess of fashion, whose devotees aro so apt to-bo dazzled by the tinsel antiglare of empty baubles, hut which, in this case, would be the suostance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen. And in view of all the benefits to bo de rivod from such an institution, I earnest? ly and respectfully renew my former re? commendation that provision be made for the establishment of a College devoted to instruction in such sciences as are related to agriculture and mechanic arts. 1 manufactukies. In view of the importance of attracting manufacturing capital to the State, I re? spectfully submit for your consideration the propriety of exemption from taxation for five years all capital hereafter invested in them. This policy has been adopted in the adjoining State of Georgia, and has had the effect, in some cases, of diverting capital to that State, which would other? wise have been invested within our own. the swamp lands of the Scato compriso more than ono mil? lion of acres of almost inexhaustible fer? tility. In their present condition these lands are not only worthless, but mis? chievous from their pestilential exhala? tions, affecting the health and deteriora? ting the value of a largo extent of adjoin? ing territory, rendering them uninhabi? table for a considerable portion of tho year. This is tho more inexcusable from the comparative ease and economy with which tho swamps may bo drained and brought under cultivation. What is mainly wanted is an accurate survey of the swamp territory, and next a plan for accomplishing its reclamation. To be ef? fective this must bo generally conformed to. How or by whom the expenses of the improvement should be defrayed, whether wholly by those directly inter? ested in making them or jointly with those more remotely affected by them. A means of ascertaining the amount of bene? fit derived by the respectivo parties from the improvement can only bo found by taking tho recent State assessment as the present value of tho lands, and compare it with an assessment of their value alter the improvement is completed, and the lands to be taxed accordingly. The im? portance and value of fiuch an improve? ment can hardly be estimated. It would change the features and charactor of the most valuable and productive section of tho State, and add many millions to the annual value of its production. The exe? cution of it would make available large quantities of tho most valuable timber land, besides unveiling tho extent and richness of that immense sedimentary de? posit of Phosphates which underlies the low country from tho Santco to the Savannah. And it would also make healthy and habitable a region of country which, for its balmy atmosphere, the richness of its soil, its delicious fruits,and its abundance of fish, oyster and game, is not surpassed on tho face of the globe. To transform such a country from a wilderness to an elysium, would be a work of beneficence as well as sound policy, and would redound to the credit of all who participated in its accomplish? ment. conclusion. It is related of the Roman Emperor Se? verus?once a colored treed man in the Ro? man army, but whose energy, talents and valor had placed him at its head?that du? ring an invasion of Britain he was arrested in his march by an attack of illness, which was soon known would terminate fatally. In his dying moments, surrounded by his generals, who were passionately attached to him, he was approached by a centurion of his army, who applied to him for the password of the day. The dying monarch, ui that supreme moment on the verge of eternity, gave utterance to a sentiment which had probably been the inspiration of his life and cynosure of his fame. Rallying his dying energies, in response to the application of the centurion for the password, he exclaimed: " Laboremus!"? Let us work, and falling backwards, ex? pired. Gentlemen of the General Assem bly, in view of our duties and responsibil? ities to those who have entrusted their interests to our charge, and in the name and by the help of the Almighty Ruler of the Universe in whose hands arc the des? tinies of nations, Let us work. ROBERT K. SCOTT, Governor. ! Columbia, S. C. Nov. 24, 1869. NEW FALL AND WINTER GOODS. JUST RECEIVED, and now ready for sale, a full, complete and well-assorted stock of DRY GOODS, CLOTHING, GROCERIES *nd HARDWARE, In all of which I am determined not to be UN? DERSOLD. Having been for some sixteen years in business at this place, I thank tho people for their past pat? ronage, and respectfully solicit a continuance of the same. I have on hand a large assortment of Calico, DeLains, Poplins, Silks, Bleached Shirtings, Bnbleacheti Shirtings, Flannels, Plaids, Shawls, Cloaks, Hoop Skirts, Balmorals, Satinets, Cassimcres, Gottonadcs, Jenns, Boots, Shoes, Hats, Bonne's, Coats, Pantaloons, Overcoats,. Vests, Lflftihesv Bagging, Salt, Iron Tics, Rope, Flour, Tea, Ooffee, Sugar, Mackerel, &c. Call and judge for yourself, and I warrant that you will always remember with pleasure that you purchased your goods from M. LESSER, Agent* Sept 30, 1809 14 NICKERSON HOUSE, Columbia, S. C. THE tindersignedi having rciwrncd his leasftup ou the above popular House, will endeavor to make it one of the most igrceable Hotels in tho South. A call from the public is respectfully so? licited. Free Omnibus to and from the He tel. WM. A. WRIGHT, Proprietor. July 15, 1809 a 3m 1 MERCHANT TAILORS AND GENTS' FURNISHING STORE. -0 THE undersigned would respecfully inform their friends and customers that they are now receiving direct from New York, a , Complete Assortment of Goods In their line, consisting of Cloths, Cassimeres and Vestings, Beaver Cloths for Overcoats, Satinetts and Trimmings of all kinds suitable for men's wear. Also, a splendid assortment of READY MADE CLOTHING, Shoes and Hals, Ladies' Cloaks, either ready made or made to order. Also, GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS, such as Merino Undershirts and Drawers, Hosiery, Overshirtsaud Linen-bosom shirts, Cravats, &c. All of which we will sell extremely low for Cash. We hope our friends will not pass by without giv? ing us a call, if they want good, cheap and fash? ionable Clothing. The Tailoring department is under the special charge of the senior partner, who will spare no pains to give satisfaction, both in cutting and ma? king. First class Shirt patterns cut to order. U^*" We are yet the agents for the Empire Sew? ing Machine, which we have fully tested, and feel safe in saying that should any of our friends need a Sewing Machine? one that will give perfect sat? isfaction?this is the one to buy. We keep one or more constantly on hand for exhibition, and will give all necessary instruction. J. B. CLARK & SON. Oct 14, 1869 16 8m ! NEW TIN SHOP! L. C. BRADDY & CO., East Corner Masonic Building, Manufacturers of all kinds Tin Ware, Stove Pipe, &c. KEEP constantly on hand a full assortment of all articles in their line. T .j also keep for sale the very latest improved COOKliYG STOVES, Which they offer low for cash. All persons desirous of purchasing Tin Ware, Stoves, &c, &c, will do well to call and examine our stock and list of prices before purchasing elsewhere. For correct representations of the styles and variety of Stoves offered by us, reference is asked to our large handbills. L. C. BRADDY, NEWTON SCOTT. May 13, 1869 46 PACIFIC GUANO COMPANY'S COMPOUND ACID PHOSPHATE OF LIME, For Composting with Cotton Seed. THIS Article is Manufactured at the Company's Works, under the direction and superintendence of Dr. Ravenel. It contains the same elements of fertility as Soluble Pacific Guano, except that it is not furnish? ed with Ammonia. It is prepared expressly for composting with cotton seed, which furnishes the element of Ammonia; the object being to render that side product of the plantation available to the highest degree as an element of fertility. For further and particular information apply to the undersigned. J. N. ROBSON. Agent for South Carolina, 1 and 2 Atlantic Wharf, Charleston. JOHN S. REESE, Jn., General Agent, Baltimore. Oct 28, 1809 18 3ra GEORGE W. CARPENTER'S Compound Fluid Extract of Sarsa parilla. GEORGE W. CARPENTER'S Compound Fluid Extract of Buchu' THESE celebrated preparations, originally in? troduced by George W. Carpenter, under the pat? ronage of the medical faculty, have been so long extensively used by Physicians and others, that they arc generally known for their intrinsic value, and can be relied on as being roost valuable rem? edies in all cases wiicrc Snrsaparilla or Buchu are applicable, and cannot be too highly recommend? ed. They are prepared in a highly concentrated form, so as to render the dose small and conven? ient. Orders by mail or otherwise will receive prompt attention. GEORGE W. CARPENTER, HENSZEY & CO., Wholesale Chemical Warehouse, No. 737 Market street, Philadelphia. For sale by Walters & Baker and W. H. Kardia & Co., Anderson, S. C. Dowio & Moise, Whole? sale Agents, Charleston, S. C. Oct21, 1809 17 ! DENTISTRY! DENTISTRY! -0 DR. J. W. GURLEY, Graduate of Pennsylvania Dental College, Teeth, thus enabling him to select s?ch shades and sizes only as will correspond with complexion and features of the patient. Setts of Artificial Teeth inserted for seven and one half dollars to one hun? dred dollars. Persons desiring.first class work at low rates, will do well to give hin? a call. Office?No. 11 Granite Row, over Sullivan. Mattisnn & Co.'s Store. April 15,1809 42 THE STATE OP SOUTH CAROLINA, ANDERSON COUNTY. IN THE COMMON PLEAS?EQUITY SIDE. John Dalrymplc, Adm'r., vs. Margaret Dalrymple and others.?Bill for Injunction, Relief Sec. It appearing to my satisfaction that Samuel George, a defendant in the above stated case, resides with? out the limits of I his State, on motion of Reed & Brown, Comp. Sols., Ordered, That said Defendant do appear and pleads answer or demur to said bill of complaint within forty days from tho first publication hereof, or the same will be taken pro confessoagaiast him. JOHN W. DANIELS, Clerk Court Common Pleas. Oct 28, 1809 18 6 I Tutt's Vegetable Liver Pills 1 For Liver Complaint, Billiousness, &c. Tutt's Sarsaparilia and Queen's Delight, For purifying the blood. Tutt's Expectorant, For Cough's, Cold's, Consumpt ion, &c, &c. Tutt's Improved Hair Dye, The best in the world, Ar? for salo in Anderson by Walters & Baker, Drwggisls, and Druggists and Merchants generally throughout the United States. July 29 1869 5 ly NOTICE IS hereby given that application will be made to the ncxl Legislature to amend the charter of Pendleton Village. JAMES HUNTER, Intendant. rendleton, 9*pL 9, 1869. 11 3a** Columbia Advertisements. NOW OPENING. -o OUR MR. JONES has just returned from the North, with a second and larger Stock of GOODS than usual, to supply our trade with. The most careless observer cannot but have noticed the de? cided decline in both American Dry Goods in sym? pathy with the raw Staple, and Foreign Goods in sympathy with Gold, that has taken place within the last ten days. Our previous purchasers are so far cleared out that we can offer "our entire Stock at the Revised Prices," including one of the most complete assortments we have ever handled. Our Retail Stock is full as usual. Our Specialities. CARPETS, OIL CLOTHS, Shades, Rugs, &c, &c, at prices -within the reach of all?Call and see them?"Be to your advantage." Our Wholesale Department, IS full, well ordered; GOODS selected with care ; bought right, and will be sold Cheap enough to be rehandled in this market. R. C. SHIVER, Columbia, S, C. P. S.?OUR HOUSE is young and striving hard to make a living, and ambitious to build up a still larger cash trade. Every customer that gives us a fair chance to sell tkera their Goods, no matter how trifling in amount, gladdens our hearts; lightens our cares, and has a bona fide guaranty that Goods bought of us are as cheap and good as can be had in the State. Nov11,1869 20 FALL OPENING, 1869, AT J. H. & M. L. KINARD'S, COLUMBIA, S. C WE have just received, and have ready for ex? amination, the largest and most attractive stock that it has ever been our pleasure to exhibit, con? sisting of everything pertaining to a First Class Dry Goods House. Also, a full line of Carpetings, Oil Cloth, Win? dow .Shades, Cornices, &c, &c. Our stock is so extensive and varied that it is impossible to enumerate. We therefore invite our friends, and &U in want of good and Cheap Dry Goods, To call and see for themselves. We guarantee satisfaction as to style, quality and price. J. H. & M. L. K1NARD, Main street, Columbia. Oet 21, 18G9 17 3m CLOTHING EMPORIUM. -o W. J. HOZE, OFFERS for sale a large and well selected stock of CI0TH1S5, Gentlemen's Furnishing Goods, HATS, TR?BES, UMBRELLAS, & c . , & c. , Which were bought at Low Prices, and will be sold cheap. North Carolina Bank Bills bought. Store on Main street, a few dtors below the Co? lumbia Hotel. Oct 7, 1869 15 2m WHEN YOU COME TO COLUMBIA, CALL AT C. F. JACKSON'S Dry Goods Store, AND TAKE A LOOK AT THE LARGE AND Fine Stock of Goods, AND SEE WHAT LOW PRICES THEY WILE DE OFFERED AT C. F. JACKSON'S, Main Street, Columbia, Sept 30, 1809 14 3m Gents' l^iiishiiig Goods. -0 I would most respectfully call the attention of the citizens of the up-country to my well selected stock of ?ieotilimibm5? mms, Purchased on ihe best terms, and selected from the finest qualities in New York and Paris. I am confident that I can offer such inducements as will secure your cuatom, as I pledge myself to give satisfaction in price and quality. When you come to Columbia, call and see s?c. I take pleasure m showing my splendid stock of BROAD CLOTHS and CASSIMERliS, Scotch and French. C. D. EBERHARDT, Merchant Tailor, Washington Street, opposite Law Range, COLUMBIA, S. C. Oct 7, 1869 15 3m THE MAMMOTH BOOT, SHOE & HAT HOUSE. ESTABLISHED 1868. ALEXANDER SMYTHE, wholesale and retail dealer 1? Boots, Shoes, All West side of Main Street, under Columbia Hotel, COLUMBIA, S. C. Oct 7, 18G9 15 3m ~D~ GAMBRILL, STOCK & BOND BROKER, MAIN STREET, COLUMBIA, S. C., will but and be1r Gold and Silver Com, Coupons, Bank Notes, &c. Collections solicited, which will be promptly at? tended to. References.?Gco. W. Williams & Co., To* 4 Howhiud, L. Gambrill & Co., Charleston, S. C; Woodward, Baldwin & Co., C. A. Gambrill & Co , Baltimore ; Woodwoxd., Baldwin & Co., N. York. Sept 2, 1869 10 3m* Charleston Advertisements. TEY PANIN'S HEPATIC BITTERS. THEY CURE DYSPEPSIA, Alto ALL DISEASES Or THB STOMACH MO LIVES. * TK1T ABE RECOMMENDED DT THE MSDZOAL PACtTITV. HEGEMAN Sc CO., AGENTS, NEW TOBK. m i MoTinfactriTed by C. F. PANKNIR, 68BB8I AOT AF0TSECA27, OHABLESTO N", S. C 43-For Sale by JhmggUtta Everywhere.-^)} Feb 25, 1869 3& ly J. N. ROBSON, Commission Merchant, Nos. 1 & 2 Atlantic Wharf, CHARLESTON, S. C. HAVING ample means for advances, a business experience of twenty years, and confining himself strictly to a Commission Business, without opera? ting on his own account, respectfully solicits con? signments of Cotton, Flour, Wheat, Corn, &c. Shippers of Produce to him may, at their option, have their consignments sold either in Charleston or New York ; thus having the advantage of two markets, without extra commission. references. Bishop W M Wightman, SC; Col Wm John ston, Charlotte, N C; Rev T 0 Sommers, Tenn; Hon John King, Augusta, Ga; Messrs George W Williams & Co, Charleston; Messrs WiUiamfly Taylor & Co, New York. ? April 29, 1809 44 If HAVING the largest and most complete Facto ry in the Southern States, and keeping always o? hand a large and most complete stock of DOORS, SASHES, BLINDS, Sash Doors, Store Doors, Shutters, Mouldings, &c, &c., I am enabled to sell low and at Manufacturers' prices. N. B.?Strict attention paid to shipping in good order. July 22, 1669 4 9m A. B. MULLIGAN, COTTON FACTOR AND General Commisson Merchant} i ACCOMMODATION WHARF, CHARLESTON, S. C. Liberal Advances made on Cotton. I will, when placed in funds, purchase and forward all kinds of Merchandize, Machine? ry, Agricultural Implements, Manures, Seeds, &c. Sept 23, 176? 13 ly R. O. SHAEPE, COTTON FACTOR ARD General Commission Merchant, BROWN'S WBARF, CHARLESTON, S, C. Sept 16, I860 12 3m " ' ?????3 Columbia Advertisements. CITIZEN'S SAYINGS BANK, or SOUTH CAROLINA. AUTHORIZED CAPITAL-?500,000. INTEREST ALLOWED ON DEPOSITS I Deposits of $1 and Upwards Received. -o MECHANICS, Laborers, Clerks, Planters, Pro? fessional Men and Trustees can deposit their Fands and receive interest compounded every six months. OFFICERS! Gen. WADE HAMPTON, President. Col. j. B. PALMER, Vice Pr?sident. THOMAS E. GREGG, Cashier. J. C. B. SMITH, Assistant Cashier:. Persons at a distance may send money by Ex? press or Exchange. April 1, 1809 40 ly WIDOWS AND ORPHANS Benefit Life Insurance Company, Of New York. ALL THE PROFITS TO POLICY HOLDERS. No Restriction upon Travel or Residence. POLICIES issued upon all modern- and! ap? proved plans of insurance, including children's endowments. Dividends annually to Policy holders. GREGG, PALMER & CO., General Agents for South Carolina. WM. UBS, Specisr Agent, Anderson C. H.r &. ?. Dr. T. A. EV1NS, Medical Examiner April 1, 1869 40 Ty Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York. Tlao Largest in. tho World ASSETS OVER THIRTY MILLIONS. Policies Self-Sustaining in Thirteen Tears. All Profits Paid to Policy Holders. DIVIDENDS PAID ANNUALLY. -o GREGG, PALMES & CO., General Agents for South Carolina. WM. LEE, Special Agent, Anderson C. IT., S. C. Dr. T. A. EV1NS, Medical Examiner. April 1,1869 40 lj