The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, April 08, 1869, Image 2
Thursday BTonriug, April 8th, 1869.
BTOCKEOLDEBS MEETIH G.
The aqnual meeting of the Stockholders of the
Greenville And Columbia Railroad will be held in
the city of Columbia on the 29th of April. Busi?
ness of great importance, involving the interests
of the stockholders, will come before the Company,
and it is important that all the Stock should be
represented. Persons holding stock who are not
certain to be present to represent themselves, are
urged to appoint proxies to act for them. Blanks
will be furnished on application to L aniel Brown
and others, at this place.
BEHOVIHG POLITICAL 3)I8AlJILmE8.
It is well known that participants in " the late
rebellion," so-called, are debarred from holding
Federal office because of the test oath. And yet
parsons who are disqualified from holding any of?
fice under the fourteenth amendment, by daring
their political disabilities removed, may fill State
or Federal offices. The latter w accomplished by
an Att of Congress, passed July 11, 1868, substi?
tuting for the iron-clad another oath "to be taken
by persons from whom legal disabilities shall have,
been removed." They are placed on a different
footing from mere participants in the rebellion,
and occupy a more favorable position in conse?
quence- thereof, notwithstanding the double offence
is imputed, to them of holding certain offices and
swearing to- suppwt.?ie Constitution of the United
States, and afterwards taking sides with the Con?
federacy. In order to remove the disabilities of
thee who did not hold office prior to the max, and
yet were voluntarily engaged in it,. Senator Saw
xxr introduced a bill looking to chat end. The
Judiciary Committee of the Senate reported back
the bill on last Saturday, with a recommendation
that it pass. This bill provides "that when any
person, who is not rendered ineligible to office by
the provisions of the- fourteenth amendment to the
Constitution, shall be elected or appointed to any
office of honor or trust under the Government of
the United States, and shaft not be able, on account
of bis participation in the late rebellion, to take
the oath prescribed in the Act of Congress, ap?
proved July 2, 1862, said person shall, in lieu of
said oath, before entering upon the duties of said
office, take and subscribe the oath prescribed in
the Act of Congress entitled An Act prescribing an
oath of office to be taken by persons from whom
legal disabilities shall have been removed, ap?
proved July 11, 1868.
THE NEW JUBT. LAW
- Few persons are acquainted with the manner of
drawing juries under the present law, and fewer
still are aware of the fact that the Legislature, at
its recent session, bo amended the law enacted by
that body last summer as to thoroughly pervert the
purity and intelligence that should guard the jury
box. In truth, the law as it sow stands virtually
opens the way to ignorance and wholly restricts
the power to prevent incompetent persons from be?
coming jurors. For the future, there is tobe "no
distinction on account of race, color er previous
condition," and to this is added .he extraordinary
condition that the different degrees of capacity
heretofore recognized among men are to be forever
abolished. Everything mnst give way before the
triumphant chariot of the conquering heroes (?)
now ruling over the destinies of our beloved State,
and all distinctions are to be levelled to the low
grade of morals and intelligence now infesting
high places!
At the special session of 1868, the Legislature
passed an Act "to regulate the manner of drawing
juries," in which it was provided (hat "the Select?
men of each town shall once in every year prepare
a list of such inhabitants of the town, not abso?
lutely exempt, as they think well qualified to serve
as jurors, being persons of good moral character,
sound judgment, and free from all legal exemp?
tions; which list shall include not less than one for
every twenty voters of the town, and not more than
one for every ten voters," &c. This list shall be
posted up in two public places at least ten days be?
fore it is submitted for revision at a regular town
meeting, when it may be altered by adding the
names of any persons liable to serve, or striking
t>nj names therefrom. Of the list adopted by (he
town meeting, the Selectmen are to cause the names
to be written on a separate pit-ce or ballot, and
shall roll up or fold the ballots, so as to resemble
each other as much as possible, and so that the
name written thereon shall not be visible on the
outside, and the ballots thus prepared are then
placed in a box kept for that purpose. The Clerk uf
the Court notifies the Selectmen that one or more
grand jurors and one or more petit jurors are wan?
ted from each township, in proportion to the num?
ber of inhabitants. The jurors are then selected
in the usual manner by drawing from the box a
number of ballots equal (o tho number of jurors re?
quired.
Thus far the law was seemingly fait and right,
and under its provisions the best material afforded
by the country would generally be selected (o per?
form the importaut duties assigned to jurors.
There were no invidious distinctions made, and
neither was there the slightest reflection upon one
race or the other contemph';d by the Act itself.
It was not class legislation, but one of the few
enactments of that body apparently intended to
benefit the whole people. Yet, tor some reason, it
was deemed best at the recent session to disturb
Its wise provisions, and annul the good effects of a
wholesome law. An amendatory Act was passed,
among other things making the following addition
to tho 5tb section of (he previous Act: "1'rovided,
always. That the list, when completed, shall besuch
that the number of names of while voters thereon
shall bear to the uumoer of names of colored vo?
ters, as near as may be, the same proportion as the
whole number of white voters be&rs to the whole
aumbor of colored voters in the township, city or
county, as the case may be."
This proviso strikesdnwn every principle of fair?
ness and justice in the jury law. The prerequisites
of good moral character and sound judgment arc
swept totally art ay, aad the officials charged with
the duty of drawing juries are restricted to the lim?
its of the registration lists. They must preserve
the equilibrium as to voters, whether or not per?
sons of capacity and fitness ore seUcied. Of what
force is the plea that, in nearly every section,
nine-tenths of the oolored voters do not understand
the plainest duiies of a juror? How does it matter
that ignorance and inoompetency are called upon
to decide the gravest questions of law and evi?
dence ? The law-making power has interdicted the
rule obtaining in almost every State of thja Union,
and forced a recognition of certain facts iu making
up the lists of those qualified to serve as jurors, i
And these facts have nothing to do with the quail- |
ficationa necessary, and are foreign to the subject
legislated upon. It can j?ly be characterized
as adepraved prejudicesceKing to uproot (he foun?
dations of society, and wishing to break dowu ev?
ery barrier of common st:n>e in the ndmintfi ration
(>t ju?f :?e. Verily, we have fallen upon evil times 1
THE CONTESTED ELECTIONS IN THIS STATE?
PACTS CONCERNING THE ATTEMPT TO DE?
PRIVE THE WHITE PEOPLE OF REPRESEN?
TATION.
As the true state of facts, concerning the com?
bined efforts of the Radical cohorts to deprive the'
vfhite people of the Third and Fourth Congression?
al Districts of their rightful representation in
Congress, may not be generally known, we
propose to briefly recapitulate the facts and inci?
dents connected therewith, und expose the base
and fraudulent schemes of the Radical leaders, by
which they seek to overthrow the will of the peo?
ple, and foist upon unwilling constituencies their
cbosen tools of perfidy and unmitigated scoundrel
ism. The so-called contestants, Hoqi and Wal?
lace are actuated by the meanest of motives in
seeking to represent persons by whom they are
contemned and despised ; and yet these worthies
are only fit exponents of their party, at tbe head
of which is the chief Executive of the State, Gov.
R. K. Scott, whose slanderous allegations against
the white people of the up-country can only be ex?
celled by t he unblushing effrontery of his own con?
duct in regard to the contested elections from these
CongresMon.il Districts, and which will be fully set
forth in the statement we are about, to make.
Further, it will be seen that the Governor has been
ably seconded in his nefarious transactions by
other great lights of the Radical party in this
State, and that the villainous conspiracy entered
into by them embraces the boldest of premeditated
crimes by palming off upon the Congress a base
forgery In. writing .' And all this to subserve their
unworthy ends, and gain the control over a people
whom (hey cannot intimidate by their threats or
influence by their usurped power. This much by
way of preliminary, and we proceed to state the
facts.
By an Act passed by the Legislature of South
Carolina in September last, the Secretary of State,
Comptroller General, Treasurer and Attorney Gen?
eral were constituted a Board of State Canvassers,
whose duty it was made to receive the consolida?
ted returns of the Boards of County Canvassers ot
of the election for Representatives in Congress,
Presidential Electors, and the several State offi?
cers named in the Act. It was also made their
duty, by a consolidation and comparison of there
turns made by the County Canvassers, to ascertain
and declare, on or before the 15th of December,
1808, who were elected by a majority of the votes
cast to the several offices named, and upon such
ascertainment, to furnish the several parties with
a certificate of their election, and to publish an
official certificate and declaration of the result of
the canvass in. a. public newspaper. It was made
tbe duty of the Secretary of Stale to furnish each
of tbe persons so declared-elected with a separate
certificate of the fact, duly attested by him. In
: pursuance of the provisions of the aforesaid Act,
the board of State Canvassers, on the 2nd of De?
cember, 18?8, having completed the work imposed
them, furnished to the Hon. J. P. Reed a formal
official certificate, under tbe seal of the State, that
be bad been duly elected, by a majority of the
votes cast, a Representative in the 41st Congress
:of the United States from the Srd Congressional
District of South Carolina, and io the Hon. W. D.
SiMisoK a certificate of like character, that he had
; been.duly elected a Representative from tbe 4th
Congressional District of this State, These gen
(lernen were each furnished, in addition, with a
separate official certificate, attested by the Secre?
tary under the great seal of tbe State, and coun?
tersigned by the Governor (of the tame date, 2nd of
December, 18(58,) iu which ii was not only declared
that tbey had been duly elected, but iu which they
were formally commissioned as Representatives in
Congress for two years from the 4th of March,
18(19; and on the 5th day of December, 1868, the
Board of State Canvassers caused to be published
in t. newspaper in the city of Columbia, an official
statement of tbe canvass and declaration of tbe
elections, as required by law, in which it iras
shown that Mr. Reed had been elected by a ma?
jority of over three thousand and Mr. Simpson by
majority of over four thousand votes. These papers
rendered the credentials of Messrs. Ree? and
Simpson in every respect perfect, in conformity to
law ; and are precisely the same is those upon which
B. F. WutTTEHORE and C. C. Bowen have been ad?
mitted to their scats and allowed to serve as mem?
bers of the Forty-first Congress from the 1st nnd
.2nd Districts of South Carolina.
On the 2nd of January, 18G9, Messrs. Reed und
Smrscs were each served by their respective com
pentiors, S. L. Hook and A. S. Wallace, with
notice that their election and right to a seat in
Congress would be contested, upon sundry grounds
therein stated; and on the 1st of February, 18t>9,
they were served with notices that contestants
would on the 12th day of the same month, com?
mence taking testimony in the contested election
cases, in which "you (Reed and Simpson) hold
the certificates of election, and we (Hook and
Wallace) are contestants." Under these notices,
the contestants have been engaged in taking depo?
sitions to sustain their protests, and Ried and
Simpson likewise engaged in taking testimony to
si.stain the validity of their elections, and if truth
arid justice could avail, secure a verdict in their
favor upon the issue joined.
It will be seen ly the foregoing statement that
Messrs. Reed and Simpson were not only in fact
duly elected nnd properly commissioned as Rep?
resentatives from llreir respective Districts, but that
their election and commissions were distinctly
recognized and admitted by the:r competitors as
lute ?8 thefint of February, I8u9. Under these
circumstances, the surprise of tue members elect,
upon their arrival in Washington nt i'i>e opening of
of the 41st Congress, may be imagined wi.'en tney
ascertained (hat their contestants, who had ?;?-'?
defeated by so large a majority of votes, and had
so recently and formally acknowledged their defeat,
had euch filed with the Clerk a certificate, signed
by the same Roard of State Cavassers, (who had so
furmally declared their own elections,) to the effect
that S. L. Huge and A. S Wallace had each re?
ceived a majority of the leyal votes cast, and had
been duly elected Representatives from the 3rd and
-Ith Districts ot South Carolina. These certificates
bear date on the Znd day cf December, 1808, the
same dale of the certificates and commissioners
furnished lo Reed and Simpson early in Decevdier
last, and are countersigned by the same Governor,
R. K. Scott. The contestants do not, however,
furnish either the newspaper declaration of their
election, or the scperate certificate of (he Secretary
of State, duly attested by hitn, as required by law,
and hence the certificates exhibited by them are
wholly insufficient and worthless. And yet these
certificates served the purpose intended, namely,
keeping the names of the members elect from ttie
roll, and caused the whole matter to be turned
over to the Committee on Elections.
When were the extraordinary certificates pro?
duced by Huge and Wallace gotten up? They
admitt> d in uniting on the 1st of February, 1869,
that Reed and Simpson held the certificates of
election, and that (hey were contestants for a scat
in Congress- Is it not clear, therefore, that these
bogus certificales are the result of an after-thought,
and were deliberately manulaciured between the
1st of February a/id the 4th of March, 18?9,
although dated the -ml of December, lbtib ? Tbe
paper produced by Mr. H?ge was carried by him
to Washington, it is presumed, about the 20th of
February, but that of Mr. Wallace followed him,
and was not received by the Clerk until the morn?
ing of the 3rd of March ! Can it be that tho purity
of the ermine of an Associate Justice und the in?
tegrity of the office of Revenue Collector have been
so far prostituted by these covetous aspirants to
seats in Congress, as to cause them to conspire with
the unscrupulous authorities of the State of South
Carolina to deprive one-half of the people of their
rightful representation in Congress, by committing
a palpable fraud upon the House of Representa?
tives !
The Legislature of South Carolina, by which
the election law was passed under which the par
ties claiming seats from this State present them?
selves, is composed of Eighty negroes and forty
white members in the House, and of twelve negroes
and twenty whites in the Senate, and the Republi?
can majority on joint ballot is not less than one
hundred and thirty. The election law required
the Governor to appoint a Board of three Commis?
sioners of Election for ea^h county in the State,
who were also made County Canvassers, and it
was the duty of these Coramissoners to establish
the election precincts and appoint the managers of
elections. The Governor, as was to be expected,
appointed in nearly all the counties a majority of
Republicans on each Board of Commissioners, and
they in turn appointed a majority of persons, when
they could be had, of the same political faith, on
each board of managers. By another Act of the
same Legislature, the State constabulary force,
together with the Sheriffs and their deputies, and
the police force of towns and cities, were required
to be distributed at the several election precincts
in the State on election day, to see that the peace
was preserved and the election conducted accord?
ing to law. And in fact these officers were present
at every precinct in the State, and the election
passed off with a quiet and good order unprece?
dented in any country.
Again. By an ordinance of the Reconstruction
Convention, more largely composed of the Repub?
lican parlv than the Legislature elected afterwards,
the Congressional Districts of the State were gerry?
mandered and changed so as to throw a large ma
I jority of negro voters, who had been first organized
into sworn Union Leagues, in every Congressional
District of the State. In a word, the leaders re?
sorted to every imaginable device it was possible
to conceive, in order to secure the triumph of the
Republican party. And yet H?ge and Wallace,
who were the nominees for Congress of the ne?
groes, the carpet-baggers and a few renegade whites
iu the 3rd and 1th Districts, were defeated by the
j overwhelming majorities hereinbefore stated.?
Their first impulse was to contest the elections, of
Reed and Sisipson, and they did so, not pretending
in their voluminous protests that they hod receiv?
ed, or were entitled to receive, the suffrages of
any portion of the white race, but the burthen of
their complaint is that the negroes were kept away
from the polls by intimidation, terrorism and fraud.
These stale and ridiculous charges, which might be
applied with equal truth and propriety to any elec?
tion that has yet been held or will take place for
the next ten years, would have sufficed them, if
they could have sustained their allegations, by
credible proof, which they knew it was impossible
to do. Hence, they abandon the contests for the
time being, and manipulate the State authorities,
including the Governor, until they are each furnish?
ed with a certificate that they had received, not a
majority of the votes, as tho law required, but a
majority of tho legal voles; and these certificates
were supplied, as we have fully Bhown, after the
authority of the Canvassers to investigate or certi?
fy in regard to the election had ceased, and they
had no mure power in the premises than any other
equal number of citizens.
Iu a word, it is one of the boldest attempts that
has occurred in history to thwart the will of the
people, and deprive the Caucasian race of all rep?
resentation in Congress, for no one will have the
audacity to allege, that the white people of the
State are represented by the miscraole caricatures
on manhood, yclept carpet-baggers, who are now
quietly occupying seats in the 41st Congress, and
to which class these contemptible aspirants from
the up-country of South Caroliua, H?ge and Wal?
lace, properly belong.
In conclusion, we will remark tha: this article is
not expected to benefit the respondents, Messrs.
Reed and Simpson, in their efforts to obtain jus?
tice at the hands of the dominant party in Con?
gress. We have felt it due to the cause of truth,
to the princip'es underlying the foundations of onr
republican institutions, now so sadly ignored, and
to the Democratic party of these United States,
that a thorough and complete exposure should be
made of the manner in which the people's mandate
has been set aside, and the worthless character and
despicable conduct of high officials be brought to
see the light of day. Abler pens have not at?
tempted to perform the task, and hence an effort
is made to give a true rendering of all the facts in
the case, which stamp indelibly the mark of shame
and disgrace upon the brows of that "noble army
of martyrs," the office-holding scalawags and in?
truders, who hold high carnival in this down-trod?
den Stale. Finally, there is little doubt as to the
result in Congress. Already, the Committee on
Elections have reported that H?ge has the prima
\fatia right to the seat he claims, and this will be
followed by a similar declaration in favor of Wal?
lace The credentials of Reed and Simpson are
ignrred, and the facts bearing upon their relative
positions are passed unoticed. Another high-han?
ded outrage is added to the lung list of usurpations
and tyrannies of the Radical parly.
AGRICULTURAL JOURNALS.
The April number of the Southern Cultivator has
been received. We do not obsevis any diminution
of interest in its pa?*s, although the contents of
each number seems to be exhaustive enough to tax
the ingenuity of its editors to k "CP "P the great
reputation achieved by their journal, let, they
continue to persevere, and succeed every time in
preseniing a large amount of valuable irformai'.'on
not easily obtained. We hear a general expression
of warm approval from the numerous subscribers it
has been our privilege to secure lor the Cultivator.
Published at Athens, Gco., by Ww. & W. L. Jones,
at $2 per annum.
The well earned reputation of the Carolina Far?
mer is fully sustained in the appearance nnd con?
tents of the April number just received. We can?
not too zealously urge on our farmers tho impor?
tance of sustaining their Southern Agricultural
journals; and one so ably conducted and hand?
somely printed as the Carolina Fanner is especially
deserving of support. We are glad to learb from
the proprietor that the success already attained by
this journal is beyond bis roost sanguine expecta?
tions. Published by Wit. H. Bernard, Wilming?
ton, N. C., at $2 a year. Specimen copies sent
free.
? Several distinguished Northerners are ai Ai?
ken, S. G., among them Thurlow Weed, whose
health is improving. Senator Sprague has rented
a furnished house, and his family reached there oft
Tuesday last. Ex-Secretary Seward is expected
next week, . J
For the Anderson Intelligencer.
A TBIP TO THE SOUTH.
Mr. Editor : After spending a nigbt and part of
a day at Corinth, I was much delighted to hear the
signal of approaching cars from the Ohio River.
I was on the platform with my trunk "in little or
no time." The ears made a short stop at Rienzi.
While waiting I enquired of a gentleman on tbe
platform if a daughter of Col. James Ward did
not once live at that place; he said she was living
there still, and not far off. It required considera?
ble self-denial to pass by and not call upon a rela?
tive I had not seen for years, but my plans had
been arranged and I could not well alter them.
Persons going from Carolina to Mississippi ought
not to prescribe their time in advance, as they do
not know how many familiar faces they will meet
on their journey, nor how many more they might
see if their time was not limited. Rienzi is a
beautiful, thriving village, and others on the way
gave evidence that they are not dead but living.
Sometime in the evening we reached Baldwin, the
point at which I expected to leave the railroad and
try a different mode of travel. I had communica?
ted to Maj. J. T. Humphreys at what period I
would likely reach that place. He had been out
the day before to see if I had arrived, and spo'ie
to Col. Kennedy living there to let me have a
horse and buggy if he or some one was not there
when the train arrived next day. I found a son
in-law of his at the place waiting to convey me
Out, and very soon David W. Humphreys drove up
for the same purpose. I saw I would not be un?
der the necessity of going on foot with one buggy
and horse at my service from an old friend from
the Dark Corner originally, and aided by two able
bodied young men, with ample means of convey?
ance. So much for promptness in arrangements
for an old Carolinian. Some two miles out, I
stopped with Mr. Cowan, the son-in-law, and
there found on excellent dinner r?-"ty, and after
resting awhile we went on, aim reached Maj. J. T.
Humphreys'. The first impression was that time
had made considerable change upon his general
appearance, but after talking awhile, I thought it
less perceptible. His wife looks as formerly, and
enjoys good health and spirits. The children had
all married but one since I was in that country
fifteen years ago?all married industrious, man?
aging men. They all felt the desolating scourge
of the war passing over them. By industry and
energy they have surmounted all difficulties.
When they returned from the war they found hor?
ses carried off, and measurably broken up. It
does appear almost incredible how soon again they
have gathered their stock about them. Their
horses look like they came out of a livery stable?
their wives can scarcely ride or drive them in safe?
ty. I inquired how they contrived to keep their
horses so hoe; they said it was difficult to keep
them any other way ; rhey fed them moderately,
but regularly, watered at the proper time, and
they knew they were not neglected; they were
more lively than they wished them to be, but did
not know how to prevent it and give them food
enough to ii.ipart strength to perform their labor.
I thought if our freed people bad them they could
take some of their spirit from them. I knew a
quaint. Methodist minister who said "yes, sir,"
wits not the best kind of food for his horse. These
horses did not reach (he highest state of spirits'
strength and vigor on "yes, sir." He had seven
married daughters, and not one I suppose had a
poor horse. It just shows what care and industry
can do to have fine stock and everything prosper?
ous about them. Maj. J. T. Humphreys had on
his place five of the finest horses I have seen since
I left Baltimore?well broke to the plow and har?
ness, but appear high strung and full of life.
They appear to have learneu something about
theperpetual motion discovered by John Randolph,
of Roanoke. It is stated of him that, while dis?
cussing some important subject in Congress, with
great warmth and eloquence, he stopped suddenly
and stated he had discovered the perpetual mo?
tion?"pay as you go,"?and resumed his eloquent
speech without telling them how he had made the
discovery. When they purchase an article in the
store, or elsewhere, they pay the money for it. I
heard a distinguished politician say in a speech at
Anderson 0. H. once, that two things had ruined
him?dabbling in politics and going in debt. I
have hoped that one good has grown nut of the
war, notwithstanding its many evils. It has to a
great extent introduced the cash system, and that
the people of this country will never again so
recklessly run in debt as formerly. It is astonish?
ing how rapidly they have recoverod faom the des?
olations of the war, unless it is by using industry,
economy, energy and skill; while many have been
wailing with folded hands "for something to turn
up," about as wise a course as to sit down upon
the bank of a river till the stream passes by that
they may pass over dry shod. This class is
doing no better in Mississippi than those in Caro?
lina who adopt the same course. Grieving over
spilt milk wont bring it back; lamenting over lost
fortunes wont restore lost c i pi Lai. Those who re?
tain their spirit, resolution and confidence, in a
kind Providence, if they go down they will go up
again, if it will be for their good and God's glory.
Most of the negroes here who had the big-head
went off with the Federal army; those that remain
give but little trouble. Many of them appear
happy and contented, nnd labor as diligently as
before the war?manifest no desire to leave their
former masters; they have more confidence in
them than they have in strangers who have come
among them. Maj. J. T. Humphreys sent part of
his hands to Carolina as the Federal army was so
near him. After the war they sent message after
message to him to send for them ; he did so, and
they were greatly delighted to get home again, and
say they will never leave again, unless driven
away. He has several hundred bushels of old
corn in the crib, the present crop a gooi one, and
stock of all kinds plenty, and yet this community
was scourged severely.
The Federal army was encamped in the neigh?
borhood or near it. Gen. Forrest was there for a
lime. He took up the line of march as if he in?
tended to leave for parts unknown. The Federal
army poured into the neighborhood like a swarm
of black birds and into the yard of Major EL, and
'commenced plundering in all parts of the house
and premises, and Forrest returned and commen?
ced to fire upon them. They dropped their plun?
der, and a generul battle ensued near the premi?
ses. They were advised-to leave the house and
take iho woouV (ill (he battle was over. The fami?
ly did so. Major H. was not al home, nnd knew
nothing of the battle till it was all over. The
Federals retreated lo the Cross Roads, some three
fourths of a mile, and made a stand. They fought
in his yard and uround the out-houses; some dead
were found in tho houses. Trees were cut down
by cannon balls at tho Cross Roads, the houses
were scarred, dead men, dead horses and many
dead negroes. Many died in the woods. Baggage
wagons, arms, ammunition nnd blankets were
scattered over the neighborhood. But for this
battle there would have been but little left that
conld have been carried off. Dr. Agnew. from
Due West Corner, said they did not leave him a
pint of corn, nnd not much else. He was a man
of wealth?had the largest and best house in the
community. It was peppered with balls, dead
men and dead horses were all around his house
and yard. They hnd to haul ofF the horses and
bury the men, the stench became so intolerable,
j Other families fared badly, some escaping with
less loss. The Doctor appears to have recovered,
I and again in tho lap of plenty.
I More in tho next. D. II.
#bituarg.
DIED, or his residence, on March 4, 1869, Mnj.
JAMES GILMER. He and bis rife had just re?
turned from an evening visit to see an afflicted
friend, and complained of a sick brash, and pass?
ed away to the spirit land with, but little pain, in
half an hour.
His parents were from the Emerald Isle?set?
tled in Abbeville District, but removed at an ear?
ly day to Pendleion, and settled near Roberts'
i jhurch. His father was one ot the Elders of this
church at its organization, or shortly afterward.
He himself was born in Abbeville District, March
22. 1794. Was elected to the Legislature of this
State in 1840. Not ambitious for popularity, he
never offered his services again to the State. Uni?
ted with Roberts' Church Sept. 22, 1850; was or?
dained an Elder Oct. 1, 1854 ; appointed Clerk of
Session Jan. 20, 1855; resigned the office Aug. 21,
1859. He was distinguished for truthfulness,
moral honesty, great accuracy and punctuality in
the discharge of bis duties as a magistrate, sur?
veyor, and all other public duties. As a Chris?
tian, uniform in his deportment?possessed the
confidence of the church, of the session and of the
community at large. The death ef sach a man is
a loss to the family, the church and the country.
D. H.
New Advertisements,
NOTE LOST.*
LOST, a Note given by the undersigned to Thom?
as Dickson and Mary M. McElroy, Adm'rs. of the
Estate of S. R. McElroy, deceased, for the sum of
Sixty Dollars in specie, dated 18th of January,
1866. All persons are hereby warned against
trading for the said Note, as it has been paid in
full. JEPTHA HARPER.
April 8, 1869 41 1*
Administrator's Notice.
ALL persons having demands against the Es?
tate of Jesse N. Emerson, decjd, are hereby noti?
fied to render them, properly attested, to the un
dersigned within the time prescribed by law ; and
all indebted to said Estate to make payment at
once. SAMUEL J. EMERSON, Adm'r.
April 8,1869 41 4
MONEY, MONEY J
WANTED, Old BANK BILLS of all the South?
ern States, for which the highest market price will
be given by
KEESE k McCULLY,
No. 10 Granite Row.
April 8, 1869_41_2m
TO THE LADIES.
Miss M. J. Enlow
HAS returned with a splendid stock of MILLI?
NERY, and is prepared to suit any of her custo?
mers, both old and young. She would respectful?
ly invite the ladies to call and see her slock. She
is prepared to carry on Dress Making in all its
brandies, and sewing of any kind. Also, dyeing
silk. She can be found at the Benson House,
and earncs-.Iy solicits the patronage of the ladies.
April 8, 1869 41 3
Assignee's Notice ?f Appointment.
In the District Court of the United Staia for the
Datriet of South Carolina.
is the MATTES or joseph j. ACKER, BANKRUPT.
To whom it may Concern.?The undersigned here?
by gives notice of his appointment as Assignee of
Joseph J. Acker, of Williamsion, in the County of
Anderson and State of South Carolina, within said
District, who has been adjudged a bankrupt upon
bis own petition, by the Distriet Court of said
District.
Dated Anderson, 2nd thy of April, A. T>. 1869.
THOMAS CHYMES, Assignee.
April 8, I8601 41 3
IN EQUITY?ANDERSONr
Thomas A. Sherard and David J. Sberard vs.
Phoebe H. Sherard, Jeptba F. Wilson and wife
Eliza J., et al.?Bill for Partition of Land, Re?
lief $c.
IT appearing to my satisfaction that John E.
Pressley und wife, Martha 8., two of the Defen?
dants in the above mentioned case, reside beyond
the limits of this State. On motion of Wbitner,
Comp. Sol.,
Ordered, That the said Defendants do appear
and plead, answer or demur to the said conrplmn
ants said bill of complaint within forty days from
the publication hereof, or the same will be taken
pro confesso as to them.
JOHN W. DANIELS, c.c.p.
Clerk'? Office, April 6, 1869. 41?6
P. P. TO^-LE,
* Charleston, S. C, Manufacturer of
DOORS, SASH, BLINDS.
NOTE.?We would call the. particular attention
of our friends to the above card. P. P. Toalehas
a large Factory, and such facilities as enable him
to supply the best work of bis own make at low
prices. A very large and complete assortment al?
ways on hand at his Factory, Horlbeek's Wharf,
near North Eastern Railroad Depot, Charleston,
S. C.
N. B.?Orders from the country solicited, and
strict attention paid to shipping in good order.
Apri? 8, 1869 41 ]y
NEW7 SPRING GOODS.
KEESE & KING
ARE receiving a NEW and well-selected stock of
GOODS, consisting of
DRY GOODS,
GROCERIES*
HARDWARE and CROCKERY,
i
Boots and Shoe*,
EATS* ?AP*> &&?
Which they will Bell low for CASH or BAR?
TER.
Cal I and see us at the old stand of England,
Bleckley & Co.
KEESE & KING.
April 8, 1869 41 lm
in EQtTiTY---A1TOERS0N.
Robert M. Gordon vs. Alex.v Gordon, Henry L
Bruns, et al.?Bill for Partition, Relief, ice.
IT appearing to my satisfaction that Henry L.
Bruns and children, Henry M. and Jennie Bruns,
James M. Gardiner and children, William, James,
Euphemia, Andrew, Margaret and Robert Gardi?
ner, Defendants to the above mentioned Bill, re?
side beyond the limits of this State. On motion
of Whitner, Comp. Sol..
Ordered, That said Defendants do appear and
plead, answer or demur to said Bill within forty
days from the publication of this Rule, or tbe
same will be taken pro confesso as to them.
JOHN W. DANIELS, ccp.
Clerk's Office, April 8, 1869._41?6
In the District Court of the United Slates,
for South Carolina?January Term,
1869.
In tbe matter of John Crnsing ham, of Rock
ville, Anderson County, Bankrupt.?Petition for
Full and Final Discharge in Bankruptcy.
ORDERED, That a hearing be had on the 30th
day of April, 1869, at Federal Court House in
Charleston, S. C; and that all Creditors, Ac, of
said Bankrupt appear at said time and place, and
show cause, if any they can, why the prayer of
the Petitioner should not be granted. And that
the second and third meeting of Creditors of said
Bankrupt will be held at the office of C. G. Jager,
Esq., Register of Third Congressional District,
S. O, on the 28th day of April, 1869, at 12 m.
By Order of the Court, the 2nd day of April,
1869.
DANIEL HORLBECK,
Clerk of the Dist. Court of tho ?. S. for 8. C.
April 8, 1869 41 3
united states
INTERNAL REVENUE,
Assessor's Office, 3rd District So. Ca.,
ANDERSON, Apei* 1,1860.
NOTICE is hereby given that on the 26th dayaf
April, 1869, at my office in Anderson, appeals wilt
be received and determined relative to any errone?
ous or-excessive valuations, assessments or enu?
merations by (he Assessor or Assistant Assessors
of the annual taxes for 1869, which have been as?
sessed.
The Assessor's office is open daily, during busy?
ness hours, for the hearing of Appeals by parties1
who shall appear voluntarily before him, relating
to any taxes which have been assessed, and which
have not been committed to the Collector.
All appeals to the Assessor as aforesaid, must
be made in writing, and specify the particular
cause, matter or thing respecting which a decision
is requested, and must, moreover, state the ground
or principle of error complained of.
H. 0. HERRICK,
U. S. Assessor 3rd District S. C.
April 8, 1869 41
Office Secretary and Auditor
Greenville and Columbia Railroad Compant,
Columbia, S. C, April 1, 1869.
NOTICE is hereby given, that on and after the
8th INSTANT, the six months' interest due upoo
the first mortgage and guaranteed debt of this
Company, falling due on the 1st day of January
last, will be paid on presentation ot this office, leu
5 per cent., retained for Internat Revenue Tax :
Provided, the holders of the said first mortgage
and guaranteed Bonds and Certificates of Indebt?
edness will fund all interest accruing upon them
up to July 1, 1868, in the Bonds and Certificates
of Indebtedness of tbe Company, endorsed by the
State.
First Mortgage Bonds of the Company, with the
interest and coupons upon them, which have not
yet been exchanged, will be substituted by the
Bonds and Certificates of Indebtedness of the
Company, endorsed by the State ; also, the Bonds
of the Company, with the interest and coupons
upon them, which are not secured by mortgage or
other lien, will be substituted by the Bonds and
Certificates of Indebtedness of the Company, en?
dorsed by the State, nt n reduction of three dol?
lars to one?as provided in the Act of 1866, or is
second mortgage Bonds and Certificates of Indebt?
edness of the Company at par, at the option of the
holder. Also, the Bouds of the Company issued
under the Act of the Legislature of 1861, will be
exchanged and substituted by other Bonds author?
ized^ n der tbe Act of 1866, when so desired by
the holders. Coupons for payment nnd Bends and
Coupons for exchange and for funding, will be
forwarded or presented, to*
C. Y. CARRINGTON,
Secretary and Auditor.
April 8,1869' 41 2
Sheriff's Sale
BT virtue of the following Tax Executions^ to mer
directed and delivered by Daniel Brown, Esquire*
County Treasurer, I will expose to sale at Ander?
son Court House, on Saleday next, within the
usual hours of sale, (he following property, to wit:
One House and Lot in the town of Anderson,
containing 26 acres, more or less, bounded by lots
of Jesse R. Smith, J. D. M. Dobbins and othersy
levied on as the property of Samuel Brown, jr.r
at the suit of the State for taxes.
One Lot in the town of Anderson, containing
half an acre, more or less, bounded by lots of. L.
T. Arnold, John McGrath and others, levied on as
the property of the Estate of Z. Chamblee, dee'd,
at the suit of the State for taxes.
One Lot on Calhoun street in tho town of An?
derson, containing two acres, more or lese, boun?
ded by lots of Dr. A. Evins, McDonald anB others,,
levied on as tbe property of Mrs. Quinby, at the:
suit of the State for taxes.
One Lot in the town of Anderson, containing
one acre, more or less, bounded by lots of Elias1
Earle and the Blue Ridge Railroad, levied on as<
the property of Charles Mahew, at the suit of the
State for taxes.
One Lot on the Greenville road, in the town of
Anderson, containing six acres, more or less,
bounded by lots of VY. J. Ligon, Elias Earle and
others, levied on as the property of T. M. Horsey,.
at the suit of the State for taxes.
One Tract of Land, containing thirteen acres,
more or less, known as the Mill tract, on Wilson's
creek, adjoining lands of D. L. Hall and Ezekiel
Hall, levied on as the property of J. P. Tucker?at
the suit of the State for taxes.
Terms cash. WM. McGUKIN, s.A-Os.
April 8, 1868_41 _>
SHERIFFS SALE.
BV virtue of writs of Fiera Facias to me directed*
I will expose to sate on Saleday next, at Anderson
C. H., within the usual hours of sale, (bofollowing
property, to wit:
One improved Lot in the village of Pendletoo,
containing 4 acres, more or less, on Main street,
bounded by lots ef James Hunter and others, le?
vied on as the property of R. J. Pearce, at the
suit of Wm. Marscher & Co. and others.
One Tract of Land, containing 34? acres, more
I or less, on waters of Rock creek, bounded by lands
1 of Mrs. Dacus, Isariah Lawless and others, levied,
on as the property of Esther E. Blake, at the suit
of Wm. N. Blake.
Six bales of Cotton, levied on as the property of
A. M. Neal. at the suit of Ann E. Smith, Execu?
trix, and others.
One Tract of Land, containing 150 acres, more
or less, on waters of Twenty-Six Mile creek,
bounded by lands of Mrs. McElroy, Thomas Dick?
son and others, levied on as the property of C. B,
Brown, at the suit of J. N. Whittakcr, Assignee.
One Tract of Land, containing 343 acres, more
or loss, near the village of Pcndletoa, bounded by
lands of Dr. T. J. Pickens, Dr. J. E. Adger, Mrs*
Leah Burns and others, levied on as the property
of George Seaborn, at the suit of J. B. E. Sloan
&Co.
One Tract of Land, containing 126, acres, more
or less, on waters of Twenty-three-Mile Greek,
bounded by lands of Robt. Adger, Sam'l. F. Mil*
ler and others, levied on as the property of George
Seaborn, at the suit of J. B. E. Sloan & Co.
One House and Let in the town of Anderson,
containing 26 acres, more or less, bounded by lota
of Jesse R. Smith, J. D. M. Dobbins and others,
levied on as the property of Samuel Brown, jr? at
the suit of Daniel Brown for the use of others.
Terms Cash?purchasers to pay for titles and
8lampS' WM. McGUKIN, s.a.0.
April 8, 1860 41