The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, July 15, 1868, Image 4
Jnkrsmt Intelligencer.
Address of Hom Horatio Seymour,
oil ?New York.
On taking the chair as permanent Pres?
ident of tho National Democratic Con?
vention, Gov. SEYMOUR delivered the fol?
lowing able and patriotio address. As
be was subsequently nominated as the
Democratic candidate for the Presidency,
none ot our readers should fail to give
this speoch a careful perusal :
Gentlemen of the Convention : I thank
you lor tho honor you have doue me in
making me your presiding officer. This
Convention is made up ot' a large number
of delegates from all parts of our broad
lund. To a great degree we are strangers
to each other, and view the subjects which
agitate our country from different stand?
points. We cannot at once learn oach
other's mode ot thought, or grasp all the
facts which bear upon the minds of others;
yet our session, must be brief, and we are
forced to act without delay upon question?
of an 'exciting character, and of deep
import to our-country. To' main tain or?
der; to restrain all exhibition of passion ;
to drive out of our minds ali unkind sus?
picions, is at this time a great duty. I
relyupon your sens6 of this duty, and
not upon my own ability to sustain mein
the station in which I am placed by your
kind'partiality. Men never met under
greater responsibilities than those which
now weigh upon us. It is not a mere
party triumph we seek. We are trying
to save our country from the dangers
.which overhang it. We wish to lift off
the-perplexities' and the shackles which
in tho shape of bad laws and crushing
taxation now paralyze tiie business, and
labor of our land. We hope, too, that we
can give order, prosperity and happiness
to those sections ot our country which
suffer so deeply to day in their homesland
in all tho fields of their industry from the
unbappj' events pf the last eight years.
I trust actions will show that we aro gov?
erned by earnest purposes to help all
classes ot our citizens. Avoiding harsh
invective against men, we should keep
tho public mind fixed upon the questions
which must now bo mot and solved. Let
us leave tlie past to tho calm judgment of
tho future, and confront the penis of the
day.
. We aro forced to meet the assertion in
thc resolutions put forth by the late .Re?
publican Convention. I aver there is not i
in this body one man who has it in his J
. heart t*> excite so much of angry feeling
against the Tiopublieau parly, as must bo
Dtirred np in the minds of those who read
these declarations in the light of recent
events-ami in view of the condition of
- our conntry. In the first placo, thoy con?
gratulate the perplexed man of business,
tho burdened tax paj'er, tho laborer,
whose hours of toil-are lengthened out by
tho- growing cists of tho necessities of
lifo, upon the success ot that reconstrucr
lion policy which has brought all these
evils upon them by the cost of its military
despotism and the corruption of its Bureau
agencies. Itt ono resolution they denounce
all forms of repudiation as a national
crime. Then, why did they put upon tho !
statute books of tho nation, the laws
which invite tho citizens who borrow coin
to force their creditors to tako debased
paper, and thus wrong him out of a largo
share of his claim, in violation of the most
solemn compact. If repudiation is a na?
tional crime, it is a crime to invite all the
citizens of this county thus to repudiate
their individual promises. Was it not a
crime to forco the creditors of this and
other States to take a currency at times
worth no more than fifty conts on the
dollar, in repayment for the sterling coin
they, gave to build roadsand canals, which
yield such ample returns of wealth and
: prosperity ? Again, they say, it is due to
the laborers of the natiou that "taxation
should' bo equalized, then why did they
maka taxation unequal? Beyond the
injustice of making one class of citizens
pay for another the shares of the costs of
schools, of roads and of tho local laws
which protected their lives and property,
it was an.unwise and hurtful thing, lt
sunk the credit of tho country, as unusu?
al terms bl ways hurtful to the credit of
the borrower do. They also declare the
best policy to diminish our burden of debt
is so to improve our credit that capitalists
will seek Lo loan us money at lower rate?
of interest than we now pay, and must
continue to pay so long as repudiation
partial, total, open or covert-is threaten?
ed or suspected: Then, why have they
used full ?5U0.000.000 of tho taxes drawn
from.the people of this country to uphold
?a despotic military authority, and lo
crush out tho lifo ot the States, when it
this ninney had been used to pay our
debts, capitalists would now soek to lend
ns money at lower rates of interest. But
for this covert repudiation, our national
credit would not be tainted in tho mar?
kets of the wot ld. Again, they declare |
ot all who were faithful in tho trials of
thc lalo war, there were nono entitled to
more especial honor than the brave sol
diersnnd seamon who endured tho hard?
ships of campaign and cruise, and imper?
iled their lives in tho service of the coun?
try. The homilies and pensions provided
by thc laws aro obligations never to be
forgotten. Tho widows and orphans of
the gallant dead are tho wards of the
people-u sacred trust bequeathed to tho
nation's care. How have these sacred
trusts been performed ? They pay to the
maimed mon, to thc widow, or to tho or
pliun, a, currency which they have Punk
one-quarter below its rightful valno by
their policy pf hate, of waste, and of mil?
itary despotism, the pittances paid to the
wounded soldiers, and pinched down
twenty-five percent, below the value of j
that coin winch ho had a right to expect.
Is there no covert repudiation in thia?
Again thev say, foreign immigration,
which, in tho p.'ist. has added so much to
the wealth, development and resources
and increaso of power to this ropublic
the asylum of the oppressed of all na?
tions-should be fostered and encouraged
by a liberal and just policy. Is this
foreign immigration fostered by a policy,
which, in cruel mockery of laws just
passed, declares eight hours to be a legal I
dav's labor. But tho cost of Government
and of swarms of officials so swell tho
cost of living, that men must toil on to ,
meet these exactions.
Thc time was wbj?n wc could not only
invite Europeans to share with us 1
material blessings of our great count
but mow than that we could tell th?
who fled ' from oppression that we liv
under a government of lawsadministei
by the judiciary which kept the bayoi
and the sword in due subordination. 1
would point to a written Constituti
which not only marked out the powers
government, but with anxious care
cured to the humblest man the rights
property, of person and of conscience,
immigration encouraged by trarapli
that Constitution in the dust, treating
with contempt, shackling the judicial
insulting the executive and giving all t
world to understand that the great gu;
antees of political and social rights ii
destroyed ? But the crowning indietme
against the follies and crimes of those
power is in these words :
"That we recognize tho great principl
laid down in the immortal Declaration
Independence as tho true foundation
Democratic Government, and wo h?
with gladness every effort toward makii
these principies a living reality on eve
inch of American soil."
If within tho limits of ton States of tl
Union an American citizen, stung I
a sense of his wrongs, should public
end truthfully denounce the men
power, because in the vory langua?
of this Declaration of Independen
they have elected a multitude of ne
offices and sent hither a swarm
officers to harass our people and e
out their substance., ho would, in. all h
man probability, be dragged to a priso
or if, in the inadequate languago of o
fathers, he should exclaim, "thoy have i
fleeted to render the military independe
of or superior to the civil power, tin
have abolished the free system of Englif
laws and established there an arbitrai
government, for the offence of asset
ing these principles he would be tried ai
punished by a military tribunal.
Having declared that the principles
the Declaration of Independence shott
be made a ''living reality on every inch
American soil," they put in nomination
military chieftain who stands at the hen
ol that system of despotisms tbaterushe
beneath its feet tho greatest principle <
the Declaration of Independence. To da;
in some of the States, it is held by milit;
ry orders to be a crime to speak out tl
indignation and cont?mpt which bur
within the bosom ot patriotic men.
to-morrow a military order should be pi
forth in that. State where the ashos <
Washington aro entombed, that it shoal
bo an offence to declare that the militar
should ever be subordinate to tho civ
authority, to speak out tho sentiment ?hf
it was a disgrace to our country to lt
hordes of officials eat up tho snstenanc
of the people, he who ottered these wordi
could bo dragged to prison Irom tho ver
grave where lies the remains of the au thc
of the Declaration of Independence.
From this outrage there could bo n
appeal to the courts, and tho Rep?blica
candidate for the Presidency hus accepte
a position which makes the rights an
liberties of a largo share of our peopl
dependent upon his will. In view r
these things, can there be one man in titi
Convention who can let a personal ambi
tion, a passion, a prejudice, turn him asid
ene hair's breadth in his effort to wipe 01
tho wrong and outrages that disgrace ou
country. Can there boone man whos
heart is so dead to all that is so great am
noble in patriotism, that he will notgladlj
sacrifice all other things for the Baku o
his country-its liberties and its great
ness. Can wo suffer any prejudice
.growing out of past differences of opinioi
to hinder us uniting with all who will ac
with us to save our country. We mee
to-day to seo what measures can be taker
to avert the dangers which thronten oui
country and to relievo it from the toih
and burthens resulting from bad govern
ment and unwise counsels.
I thank God that the strife of arms ha?
ceased and that once moro in the great
Conventions of our party we can cal
through tho whole roll of States and fine
men to answer to each.
Time and events in the great eyelet
have brought us to this point, to renew
and reinvigorate that constitutional gov
ernment which nearly eighty years agc
was inaugurated in this city. It' wa.'
j here that George Washington-the first
President-swore to "preserve, protect
! and defend" the Constitution of thest
United States. And here this day we as
solemnly pledge ourselves to uphold the
rights and liberties of the American people.
Then, aR now, a great war which had des?
olated our land, had ceased. Then, as
now, there was in every patriotic breast a
longing for the blessings of good gov?
ernment tor the protection of laws, and
for sentiments of fraternal regard and
affection among the inhabitants of all tho
States of this Union.
When our government in 1789 was inau?
gurated in this cit}-, there were glad pro?
cessions of men and those manifestations
of great joy which a people show when
they feel that an event has happened
which is to give lasting blessings to the
land. To day, in this same spirit, this vast
I assemblage meets and the streets of this
I city are thtonged with men who have
come from tho utmost borders of our con?
tinent. They aro filled with hope that
we are about, by our action, to bring
back the blessings of good government.
J It is among the happiest omens which
! inspirit ns now, that those who fought
I brave!}' in our lato civil war aro foremost
? in their demands that there shall bo peace
in our land. Thc passions of bato sind
malice may linger in meaner breasts, hat
we find ourselves upheld in our generous
purposes by those who showed true cour?
age and manhood on tho fields of battle,
lin tho spirit then of George Washington,
and the Patriots of the Revolution, let us
take the steps to rc-inatigurato our Gov?
ernment^ to start it once again on its
course to greatness and prospority. May
Almighty God give us the wisdom to
carry oat our purpose, to give every State
of our Uhion the blessings of peace, good
order, and fraternal affection.
- Elder Knapp once said, speaking of
long prayers: "When Peter was endeav?
oring to walk upon the water to meet his
master, and was about sinking, had his
supplication been as long as the introduc?
tion to one of our modern prayers, before
he got throngh he would have been fifty
fe ut under water."
-Why is a hen like eternity ? Bccaube
her son never sets. ' ,
The Democratic Flatform.
The following is the platform unanim<
ly adopted by the National Conventioi
the embodiment of tiie principles of
Democratic party:
The Democratic party, in National C
vention assembled, reposing its trustin
intelligence, patriotism and discrimin?t
justice of the people, standing upon
Constitution as the foundation and lim
tion of the power's of the government ?
the guaranty of the liberties of the citia
and recognizing the questions of slav
and secession as having been settled
all time to come by the war or the vol
tary action of the Southern States in C
stitntional Conventions assembled, ;
never to be renewed or re-agitated,
with the return of peace, demand
First. Immediate restoration of all
States to their rights in the Union uni
the Constitution, and of civil governnn
to the American people.
Second. Amnesty for all past politi
offences and thc regulation of the elect
franchiso in the States by their citizens
Third. Payment of the public debt
the United States as rapidly as practical
All moneys drawn from the people by t
ation, except so much as is requisite
the necessities of the government, econn
ically administered, being honestly appli
to such payment, and where the obli<
tions of the government do not expresi
state upon thoir face, or thc law uni
which they were issued does not provii
that they shall be paid in coin, they oujj
in right and in justice to be paid in t
lawful money of the United States.
Fourth. Equal taxation of every spec
of property, according to its real value,
eluding government bonds and other pi
lie securities.
Fifth. One currency for the governmc
and the people, the laborer and the oft'
holder, the pensioner and the soldier, t
producer and the bondholder.
Sixth. Economy in the administrad
of the government; the reduction of t
standing army and navy ; the abolition
the Freedman's Bureau, and all politic
instrumentalities designed to secure neg
supremacy; simplification of the syste
and the discontinuance of inquisitori
modes of assessing and collecting intern
revenue, so that the burden of taxatii
may be equalized and lessened, and t
credit of the government and the curren?
made good; the repeal of all enactmen
for enrolling the,State militia into nation
forces in times of peace, and a tariff f
revenue upon foreign imports; and sm
equal taxation, under the intemal rcveni
law, as will afford incidental protection
domestic manufactures, and as will, wit
out impairing tho revenue, impose tl
least upon, and best promote and encou
age, the great industrial interests of tl
country.
Seventh. Reform of abuses in the admi
istration ; the expulsion of corrupt mt
from office; tlw abrogation of useless office
the restoration of rightful authority ti
and the independence of, the Exeeutn
and Judiciary departments of the goveri
merit ; the subordination of the militar
to thc civil power, to the end that tl
usurpations of Congress and the despotjsi
of the sword may cease.
Eighth. Equal rights and protection fe
naturalized and native born citizens :
home and abroad; the assertion of Amer
can nationality which shall command th
respect of foreign powers and furnish a
example and encouragement to peopl
struggling for national integrity, constiti
tional libertj'- and individual rights; ani
the maintainance of tho rights of natura
?zed citizens against the obsolete doctrin
of an immutable allegiance and the claim
of foreign powers to punish them for a
leged crime committed beyond their jurii
diction.
In demanding these measures and re
forms, we arraign the Radical party for it
disregard of right, and the oppression an<
tyranny which have marked its career.
After the most solemn and unanimou
pledge of both Houses ol' Congress t<
prosecute the war exclusively for tin
government and the preservation of tin
Union under the Constitution, it has re
peatcdly violated that most sacred pledge
under which alone was rallied that nobb
volunteer array which carried our flag t<
victor).
Instead of restoring the Union, it has
so far as it is in its power, dissolved it, anc
subjected ten States, in time of profounc
peace, to military despotism and negrt
supremacy.
It has nullified there the right of tria
by jury.
lt has abolished the hellens corpus-thal
most sacred writ of liberty.
It has overthrown the freedom of speech
and press.
I It lias substituted arbitrary seizures and
arrests, and military trials, and secret Stai
Chamber inquisitions for the constitutional
tribunals.
It has disregarded, in time of peace, the
right of thc people to be free from searches
and seizures.
lt has entered the post and telegraph
offices, and even the private rooms of in?
dividuals, and seized their papers and let?
ters without any specified charge or notice,
or affidavit as required by the organic
law.
lt has converted thc American capitol
into a bastile, and has established a sys?
tem ol spies and official espoiiiage to which
no constitutional monarchy of Europe
would dare to resort.
It has abolished thc right of appeal on
constitutional questions to thc supreme ju?
dicial tribunal, and threatens to curtail or
destroy its original jurisdiction, which is
irrevocably vested in it by the Constitu?
tion, while thc learned Cheif Justice has
been subjected to the most atrocious ca?
lumnies because he would not prostitute
his high office to the support of the false
and partisan charges preferred against the
President.
Its corruption and extravagance have
exceeded everything known in history, and
by its frauds and monopolies Lt has nearly
doubled the burden of the debt created by
the war.
It has stripped the President of his con?
stitutional power of appointment,, even of
his own Cabinet. Under its repeated as?
saults the pillars of the government are
rocking on their base ;. and should it suc?
ceed in November next and inaugurate its
President, we shall meet as a subjected
and conquered people amid the ruins of
liberty and the scattered fragments of tho
Constitution.
( And we do declare and resolve that,
ever since the people of the United States
threw off all subjection to the British
crown, the privilege and trust of suffrage
has been granted, regulated and controlled
exclusively by the political power of each
State respectively, and that any attempt
by Congress, on'any pretext whatever, to
deprive any Stated this right, or interfere
with its exercise, is a flagrant usurpation
of power which can find no warrant in the
CoL-stitution, and, if sanctioned by the
people, will subvert our form of govern?
ment, and can only end in a single central?
ized and consolidated government, in
which the separate existence of the States
will be entirely absorbed, and an unquali?
fied despotism be established in place of a
Federal Union of coequal States.
That we regard the Reconstruction acts,
of the "so-called" Congress, as usurpations
and unconstitutional, revolutionary and
void.
That our soldiers and sailors who carried
the flag of our country *to victory against
a most gallant and determined foe, must
ever be gratefully remembered, and all
the guarantee given in their favor must
be faithfully carried into execution.
That the public lands should be distrib?
uted as widely as possible among the peo?
ple, and should be disposed of either under
the pre emption of homestead lands, or
sold in reasonable quantities to none but
actual occupants at the minimum estab?
lished by the government. When grants
of the public lands may be allowed neces?
sary for the encouragement of important
public improvements, the proceeds of the
sale of such lands, and not thc lands them?
selves, should be so applied.
That the President of the United States,
Andrew Johnson, in exercising the power
of his high office, in resisting the aggres?
sions of Congress upon the constitutional
rights of the States and the people, is en?
titled to the gratitude of the whole Amer?
ican people, and in behalf of the Demo?
cratic party, we tender him our thanks
for his patriotic efforts in that regard.
Upon this platform the Democratic par?
ty appeal to every patriot, including all
thc conservative element and all who de?
sire to support the Constitution and restore
the Union, forgetting all past diff?rences
of opinion, to unite with us in the present
great struggle for thc liberties of the peo?
ple ; and that to all such, to whatever
party they may have heretofore belonged,
we extend the right hand of fellowship,
and hail all such co operating as friends
and brethren.
-o
From the Columbia Phoenix, July 9th.
The Anderson Members.
The Uouse of Representatives consumed
yesterday morning in discussing the ad?
mission of the members from Anden-on.
These gentlemen are Democrats, and this
circumstance, coupled with thc fact that it
is surmised they would vote for Mr. Saw
yer, instead of Mr. Mackey, for United
States Senator, is said to be the cause of
the apparent disposition on the part of a
portion of the House to kee)) them out.
They have the certificate of Cen. Canny
the same evidence that other members had
-and yet ihey are denied their scats. The
debate that ensued, in addition to other
indications, chowed an amount of weak?
ness and puerility that rendered the mat?
ter a farce; but some gleams of common
sense and justice appeared -amid the dark
mists of prejudice and passion. The sensi?
ble Whipper advocated thc admission of
the members from Anderson-Messrs. J.
13. Moore and John "Wilson-and boldly
charged that those who sought to keep
them out were not actuated by purest mo
tives. Our legilator-Charley Wilder
look the same view, and a white mern ber
from Sumter made the suggestion, that
?some time or other the Democrats might
be in the majority, and it became the rad?
icals to take care how they established
precedents which might-cut on both sides.
We thought this a sensible idea. Thc wa?
ters of debate grew muddy. The speaker
grew confused. Thc candidate for the
United States Scnatorship whispered a
point. DoLuYge came to the rescue. The
waters grew more turbid. A colored dele?
gate from Charleston grew hungry ; an?
other got "mad," and, finally, thc House
adjourned without coming to a decision.
But the partizanship of the new Speaker
of the House was apparent to every un?
prejudiced mind. The following is the
protest which WThipper sent to thc Chair,
but which the Chair decided not to enter
tain :
To the Speaker and Members of the House,
of Jieprescntatives :
Thc members elect from the County of
Anderson, respectfully submit : That an
exception has been made in their case.
On the first day of the session of this body,
they presented themselves at the Speaker's
desk with the evidence of their election as
that offered by the other members of the
body, and yet, upon the meie intimation
of a protest, without even examining the
same, the Speaker decided that thc mem?
bers from Anderson should stand aside.
The members elect from thc said County
do, therefore, appeal from thc decision of
the Chair, on thc following grounds:
1st. Because they were duly elected,
and so declared by General Cunby, whose
certificate of election they are prepared to
exhibit.
2d. Because, the State being under mil?
itary rule, it was not competent for the
House to disregard the positive order of
the commanding officer of this Military
District.
.Id. Because the principle of exclusion,
carried out in their case, places it in the
power of any member to defeat the organi?
zation of this House.
4th. Because the members elect from
thc County of Anderson were deprived of
their right to participate in thc permanent,
organization - were illegally prevented
from casting their votes, and'were, there?
fore, not allowed to represent the people of
their County.
All of which is respectfully submitted.
JOHN B. MOORE,
JOHN WILSON.
- "Does the dentist kiss you when he
pulls your teeth, pa ?"
"No, my son, why?"
"Oh, nothing; only he kissed ma, and
she said it took all the ache away ; and I
guess it did for she laughed all the way
home."
- A Radical paper says the niggers in
the Alabama convention were in excellent
spirits, and closed their services by singing,
"We're goin to Hehir, a relinan a rockin."
That's pretty much the way Grant goes to
bed.
Fearful Scene at an Ezecut
On Friday, June 2Gtli, Rufus Li
Was executed at Salisbury, N. G., io
murder of his wife, the circumstance
tending thc execution making it 01
the most extraordinary that the histi
public executions in this countrj
shown. A correspondent, after gi vin
particulars of the crime, tells of t he c
assembled at the execution, of the m?
in which the culprit passed to the gal
and of a long address which he mac
the crowd. Thc correspondent then ?
The sheriff now began to get up int
wagon. Ludwig rose from his seat
began another speech, which was a
repetition of his former one. Ile ran
on disconnectedly tor several minute!
it became clear that he would never
uh tari ly stop. An hour and a half
already passed since the arrival at
gallows, and the hour of two had ali
gone by at which the final act was in
ed to have taken place. But the si
in his kindness of heart, was indulge
the poor wretch, who it was evident, c
to life with extraordinary tenacity,
yet there was no blanching nor chan?
color, nor visible unsteadiness of nen
the prisoner. About the time thc si
mounted tue wagon, however, the pris
put one foot on the sido of the w
body, and evidently thought of jum
off, though this movement was little
ticed at the time. Ile took it ?own a
and went on with his talk, looking art
now and then in different directions,
ing he did not intend to stop talking
ali, .Jieriff Walton at length took hit:
the arm and asked him to step on
platform. But he begged to be allo
to finish what he had to say. The sli
told him he could finish on the plat!?
and commenced drawing him by the
towards it, but he hung back and insi
on talking in thc wagon. The sheriff 1
called bis deputy, who took hold of
other arm, and they began to lead hin
ward the hinder part of the wagon,
then asked to be .allowed to tell thc in
tors farewell, which Mas permitted. A
that he turned round and expressed a \
to shake hands with all the bysrander;
side of the guard, who were perhaps tv
ty in number, consisting of officers, cfc
ft was evident that this was the el
merely of reluctance to go on the platt'.,
and a desire only to prolong the time,
the sherill'and deputy paid no atteni
to the request, but gently, thom;h liri!
moved him to the plat from, he all
while showing great repugnance toit,;
leaning back, but making no strenuous
sistance.
But the instant he touched the plat fi
a most extraordinary and exciting sc
ensued, ile at. once made a wild pim
forward with the intention of leaping
thc platform on the tart her side, and \\
the evident purpose of making a break :
a desperate endeavor to push his v
through the crowd and escape his i in pe
ing doom. Not hing could be more impel
than such au effort, as would be mani!
to any reflecting mind. But Ludwig 1
ceased to reflect; lie only felt the anit
instinct of self-preservation. To subi
was death. To struggle was more tl
death. Ile succeeded in throwing Ins ii
off the platform; but the two officers h;
ing h..ld <d" his arms and shoulders, lu
last, and pulling hint backward lie 1
with the upper part cd' his back still
the platform, his legs and part of his lui
projecting over the edge. '1 he platt'.?;
was about four and a half feet high. St
eral of the nearest, officers cd'the guard
once rushed lo the assistance of the sher
and laid hold of Ludwig's legs, endeavc
ing LO shove him backward on thc philf??ri
But the prisoner struggled with almo
superhuman sireiisrth. With allthevig
of his powerful and muscular fr ame, ncr
ed by despair, he wrestled with fate. F
a loner time he uttered no word, but wi
convulsive and rapid movements of arn
and legs strove t<> wrench hintse.f from ll
grasp of the eight or ten tuen who no
had hold of him.
A thrill of awe and horror ran th roui*
the immense assemblage, and it swayed i
and fro like a forest shaken by a might
wind. Some turned and fled from tl
awful spectacle: exclamations of excit
ment and terror broke from other?; wi
men and negroes shrieked. Such a seen
is not often witnessed m this world. Bi
those whose duty it was to act romaine
calm and cool. The guard, most of whoi
had been old Confederate soldiers, si m pl
brought their muskets to a "ready," an
stood as serene as they were wont to d
in recent times of real danger. And sti
th?? struggle went on, one against ten
and it seemed at times almost like the dc
spairing wretch would succeeded in free
ing himself from the powerful posse \vh
were holding him. The noose was tw
feet above his head as he lay, and powet
ful efforts were used to push him up to ii
Meanwhile tho platform grew rickety am
several were employed in steadying it.
At thc end of more than five minutes
which seemed, however, to be three time:
as long-tin*, sheriff was about getting tin
noose over Ludwig's head, winch he threv
quickly from side to side to avoid it. IL
then exclaimed that he would stand nj
and be quiet if they would release theil
hold ; but this was evidently said only foi
thc purpose of inducing them to relax
their efforts, for he showed no sort of dis
position to relax his own exert ions. Th?
officers persisted in placing the noose over
his head, and as lie felt that inevitable late
now had him, he is said to have muttered
a curse, which was overheard hy some <d
those nearest him. The uoo-e was at last
put on and drawn tightly around his neck.
lie clutched it convulsively,and still used
his feet fi? the utmost in kicking off those
who had hold nf him. Il took several
minutes to pinion his hands and feet, he
meanwhile lying on his side and choking
to death as fast as possible, for the rope
was stretched by his weight. His face
was perfectly livid, and his eyes starting
from their sockets, presenting a spectacle
no*, easily forgotten, the sheriff being loo
busy subduing and pinioning him to take
lime to put on the while cap. By the
time his arms and legs were tied he had
become motionless; the cap was put over
his face, and the officers sprang off and
knocked out thc prop. Ludwig being in a
recumbent posture, and tho rope at full j
tension already, when the drop fell bel
swung gently down, with his feet a short
distance from the ground. His neck could
not have been broken, but he died very .
quickly, and without a single movement
after he was swung off, except one or two
slight hearings of the chest. I
TUE BACHELOR.-In the vast field of
human affections, says a coteniporary, the
old bachelor is the very scare crow of hap?
piness, who drives away the little birds of
love that come to steal the little hemlock
seeds of loneliness and despair. Where
is there a more pitiable object on earth
than a man who has no amiable woman
interested in his welfare'? How dismal
does his desolate room appear when he
comes home at night weary and hungry;,
a barren table, and a lonely pillow, that
looks like the while urn of every earthly
enjoyment. See the old bachelor in the
dark allernoon of life, when his heart io
sinking to its sunderance ! Not a solitary
star of memory gleams over his opening;
grave! No weeping wife to bend like a
comforting angel over his dying pillow,,
and wipe the death damp from his brow t
No fond daughter to draw his chilly hand
into the soft pressure of her own, and
warm his icy blood with the reviving fires
of availing affection ! No manly boy to
link his name with the golden chain of
honorable society, and bind his history irv
the vast volumes of thc world he is leaving
forever. Ile has eaten and drank, and
drank and died, and earth is alad she has
got rid of him, for he had little else to do
than cram his soul in the circumference of
a six-pence ; and no human being, save
his washei woman, will breathe a sigh at
his funeral.
A PREDICTION P iTLnr.LED.--The follow?
ing is an extract from a letter written m
1845 by Hon. J. II. Hammond, of South
Carolina, to Thomas Clarkson, Esq., of
England. The prediction of the conse?
quences following the abolition of slavery
has been remarkably verified aud is be?
coming more so every day:
Released from tneir present obligations,
their first impulse would be to go some?
where. And first they would seek the
towns and rapidly accumulate in squailid.
groups upon their outskirts. Driven
thence by the armed police "force which
would immediately spring into existence,
they would immediately scat ter in all di?
rections. Some bodies of them might
wander to the free States, or to the West?
ern wilderness, marking their tracks by
iheir depredations and their corpses.
.Many would roam wild in our big woods.
.Many more would sc k the recesses ofour
swamps for secure covert. Few, very few
of t hem, could be prevailed upon to do a
stroke of work; none to labor continuous?
ly, while a head of cattle, sheep or swine
could be found in our ranges, or an ear of
corn nodded in our abandoned fields.
These exhausted, our folds and poultry
vards, barns and storehouses would become
a prey. Finally, our scattered dwellings
would Ve plundered, perhaps burned, aud
the inmates murdered.
IIVPO?RT?Y.- When we see a man, who
to all outward appearances lives up to the
goldeu rule, who attends church regularly,
and pays pew rent, and perhaps is a dea?
con ; who groans and Amens as often as
anybody eise, we generally set him down
a< a good, devout and upright member of
society : lint when we follow him a little
further-into his business relations with
I his fellow-men and find him grinding down
some poor soul, fo- the sake of a few pal
I try cents, we find out that he is only a
christian on Sunda} s, because it pays.
When he leaves the church door-he shakes
off the religious dust, and goes earnestly
about his business to gain what he has
prayed so fervently against all day yester?
day. Re takes oil* ailjiis piety with his
Sunday clothes-. Heaven help the poor
wretch who gets into the clutches of such
a hypocrite!
0.VL\ Mn.-A mother had two children,
both girls-the elder a fair child, the
vonnger a beauty and mother's pet. The
elder was neglected, while "Sweet," the
pot name of the younger, received every
attention that love could bestow. One
day, after a severe illness, the mother was
sitting in the parlor, she heard a childish
step on the stairs, and her thoughts were
instantly with the favorite.
"Is tliat you, Sweet ?" she inquired.
"No. mamma," was the sad and touch?
ing reply, "it isn't Sweet-it is only me !:>
The mother's heart smote her, and from
that hour "only me" was restored to an
equal place in her affections.
A KIT-KLUXER.-A local contemporary
threatens to Ku Klux delinquent subscrib?
ers, thusly : "Some of our subscribers for?
got to pay np this spring! The Secret
Serpent has hissed! Favus! Bloody bills!
The yaller collin grins ! pay your sub
seriptioiis promptly ! The frizzled cat
Mews! Death to Traitors! Two dollars
a year. Your doom is sealed ! ! ! K. K. Iv?
Don't forget to pay vour subscription to
the Herald."
- A well known Judge, when he first
went to thc bar, was a very blundering
speaker. On one occasion, w hen he was
trying a case involving thc right of proper?
ty*, to-'a lot of hogs, be said, "Gentlemen of
the jury, there were just twenry fi ?ur bog?;
in thatdrove ; just twenty-four, gent leinen
-exactly tw ice as many as there in that
j iry-box."
-.*-.
- "Von night de oiler day, ven I vas
been avake in my shlecq , I I carssorntMigs
vat I tinks vas i ot jus right in my bain,
und I list out shiunps to bed, und run mit
te barn out, und ven I vas lere conin I
sees dat my big gray iron mare, he vas
been tied I uso and runs mit te stable off,
and every who \il ?din back bring 1 nst
so much pay him as v?.t. bin customary."
--.- --
-An incorrigible loafer, hi ing taken to
task for his laziness, replied, "1 tell you,
gentlemen, you are mistaken, I have not a
lazy bone in my body, but the fact is, I
iras horn tired"
Ivee^e & Mc Cully,
DEALERS IN'
HEAVY BB Y GOODS,
GROCERIES, HARDWARE,
?MSs21? h&.m, rn?
Brokers and Commission Merchants,
IVO- IO GRANITE ROW,
Anderson. C. H., S. C.
April 15, 1868 43 tf