The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, May 15, 1867, Image 1
? An Independent Family Journal?Devoted to Politics, Literature and General Intelligence.
VOL 2.
ANDERSON, S. C., WEDNESDAY, MAY 15, 1867.
NO. 48.
il-S^Yf^ WALTE ES.
? , " TEBMS;
a??i&ES AH?.A . SALF PE& AHHUH,
. 1? "Trans? STATES OOBBEISOT.
- KATES Of* ADVERTISING,
" Advertisements inserted at the rates of One Dol?
lar per Bquiire of twelve lines for the first insertion
and "Fifty Cents for osch oubseqaent insertion.
Lit eral deductions made to those who advertise by
thfcyearv
jj^ Poirannoancinga c?^idate, Five Dollars
advance
SciitoxM Notes cm the South.
;W!isi?.'C.' Prime, -Baq., the Editor of|
tho Hew Tork Journal of Commerce, has
recently been on a visit to the Sooth, and
Js fara&lring his paper with "editorial
ootea^ on her resources and necessities.
'"We madei n short extract last week from
tile observations of Mr. Prime, and here?
with preiient two more editorials from the"
same peiu In connection with the ex?
tracts also given last wtek from^the New
Tork. 22zpres$r these oteervations are in
Interesting and instructive, to say the
%TJierewas never .offered to capitalists a
S&ore promising field, of investment It [
needs orjy, a visit to. convince them of
?this, and they will bejweloomed with the'
tftmost cordiality, whether they come as
visitors cr as residents. It matters noth
" ing what is the politicalfaith of the North?
ern maii;jradi(?l;.or.?onrervative, ho will
' <b& welcomed; and well received. The
published ststements.to the-contrary of j
this are absolutely untrue. If a Northern
rowdy gets drank inaSouthern hotel, he?
roines riotous and receives deserved pnn
- tshraent. it is generally published in the
North as an instance pf Southern ill-treat
-Bient of Northern travelere. Al l classes
of the peopler 6ld andlyoung, are impress?
ed with the eonvictfou that they need
Northern visitors' aid settlers among
thorn. We have seejT? in several i nstan
ces, groups of Northern travelers, con?
versing in hotels with Southern men,
wlijere, in the coarse *f the-convereation,
it'&]j?earedthat someof them had been
soltdiers on opposite sites in the same bat?
tles^ and the coarse of the battles formed
&t once' the subject of animated and in
-fce?>ested conversation, but in no instance
?xvi&tk&e the slightest insult, ill-feeling,
?rpa?sie?* "displayed. We have seen simi?
lar conversations between civilians where
fJiesabject was the loss of near and dear I
Natives on opposite sides of the contest.
ILni?hort; the war has already assumed in
the minds of men a sort.of historic aspect,
its results are accepted as conclusive, and
jio one dreams of ever again opening the
Ijuestion involved,
< 4?'Qn$.of- the best societies which could
^/formed how: would be d benevolent
?ochaly. to promote intercourse between
the;tw?'sections. .It'is not the expedi
tioiisof "vp^tical sjoeakers which will do
good. .^Xt is the visit to the South of hon- j
^estmen who have; no political ends to
serve which sbouid be oncouiagrid.
AYexyeakjot the;openings lor capital,
^heso...?peninirs are of two classes; the
first in- the.way oft loans of mone}', the
second in the way-of purchases of prop?
erty* There is, of coarse, apprehensions
. on the part of Northern men that the
values of Southern ijecurities may be over?
estimated. But. we are persuaded that
tljere can hardly be a lower depth than
..-tails?, now been reached. Certainly it is
< Impossible that the real estate of theSoutb
can ever be worth less than it is now of?
fered at. There ateno bettor securities
in the world than are now proposed in
iond?^and.mortgages on Southern real
?estate. ' The margins are ample on the
jpresent low valuations, while they are
from four-fifths to nine-tenths of the value
of the property eight years ago. We
have seen improved property of the best
class, which was salable before the-war at
?6Q,O06 offered nowfor ?16,000, and a
loa n asked on itof $8,000, without a taker.
Wi3 have seen plantaiions formerly worth
ten dollars an- acrc> including cleared;
j3wamp and timber land, now offered ur?
gently at SL25 an acre, without finding a
purchaser. T,6e general depression is so
great that.men areanxious only for a Jit
tic money on whiei to endeavor.to make
. a netv start fVbm the beginning. They
regard their present ruiu as absolute.
The question for capitalists is of course
simply, whether the future promises a
. better stsito of thing} and higher values.
. It is impossible to! look over the rich
Hands of the South and doubt that they
^vill again hereafter i? heretofore produce
wealth, and sustain commercial and politi?
cal power. The world wants their pro?
duce, and the wbridwill have it. If last
year*cron had not proved to so many a
fail ore, this year woild i have done much
to increase values au4 arouse industry.
i If an election of aiy kind were to be
held in the South wilhin the next three
months, there is no seasonable doubt that
tbjree-foorths of theaegiro vote would be
Cast with the Southern wblte vote. There
' is perfect accord betyeen the larger por?
tion of the freedmehund the white popu?
lation. This is but neural. The negroes
Were as ardent enemies of the North as
their masters during ihe war. They had
no theories to sustain and no special care
?s to what questions ?vere involved in the
conrtest. They- sympathized with the
people Who enrroancBd them; and if the
Oath of allegiance w$re distinctly under?
stood by the freed mm when it is admin?
istered to them, nine-.onths of them would
be unable to say tb? they had not lent
willing aid sad comfcrt to the rebellion.
Having stood firmly iy their masters in
the trials of the war,they are still likely
to tftand by them in ill public questions.
It eeeras to be from [.knowledge and ap
pre:.'iatioa of these nets, that the men
who are seeking to tie the negro vote for
{mrtisan purposes finl it necessary to de
nde the poor fellowswith promises of a
division of the Sands among tbem. The
.sorions qaestion for the freedmen now
ought tol)e bow to. eiablisb a regular and
pennanent system of paid labor, and bow
to fix the rate of patent so as to ap?
proximate" as nearly a> may be to the old
rate?namely, a supp<rt for the laborer
and his-family, in sckness.and health,
childhood and old ag? But the interfer?
ence of politicians is meirating to prevent
the determination of ibeso questions, and
Postpone the day of calm settling down,
t is impossible to rogard the speech
making missions of Northern politicians
to the Southern negroes as anything bat
injurious to them. It is, In fact, adding
the final blow to their ruin as a people.
Unless they settle down to work, and
take the position of laborers whose labor
is necessary, and must he cherished and
eared for, they will rapidly perish. The
suffrage is in danger of proving the de?
struction of the race. It would ordinari?
ly take a generation to learn the require?
ments of the new order of things. Where
the interests of employers are so deeply in?
volved in the "education; of the employed,
the process or accommodation to the new
system might be much more rapid. But
the temptations to idleness which political
speakers are offering them, are too strong
to be resisted by their feeble intellects,
and they- are- easily led to rein. They
would go much faster if the promises
were fulfilled. If the lands were divided
among them, and they made to depend on
their own labor for the product of their
own farms, the race would mel t away in
two or three generations.
. The Southern megro is very much like
a hot-house plant. He needs constant
care and advice. Exposure is dangerous.
It is astonishing to observe how many of
them seem to be ill, how few are free from
coughs and indications of disease. They
know nothing about taking care of them?
selves. They require adWce, watching
and constant help. These are the gene?
ral truths, while the exceptions serve by
contrast to make the common rulo more
visible.
The future, therefore,- looks doubtful to
the Southern people. There is reason to
fear that the negro race will disappear.
Already it is plain that it will not be able
to supply the demand for labor which is
sure to be made within a few years. The
indications are that they will diminish
from year to year, while the demand will
increase in more rapid ratio. If these
questions were left to the management of
Southern men, they would be considered
with great care, and the utmost attention
would be paid to the comfort and well
being of the freed in en. The best friends
they have in the world are Southern em?
ployers, and their worst enemies are those
who, however honestly, are seeking to di?
vert their attention from the primary
question of bread, and clothing, and shel?
ter, to the work of governing a great
nation. Unfit at present to govern them?
selves, they ought to be spared the mis2
rable delusion of thinking they are fit to
malte laws for the world or the greatest
nation in it. Tho direction of their minds
towards such subjects results in their
absolute destruction, physical as well as
moral.
There are many reasons for believing
that the tendency of things in the South
is toward the breaking up of the old sys?
tem of large plantations employing many
Lands. These will continue in some sec?
tions, because no other system can be
made to work successfully. But it will
not be strange if the general rule shall
hereafter be more like that at the North,
where the farmer cultivates a small farm,
requiring but tew hands. Here comes inj
however, the question of emigration?
whether it can be turned to the South,
and how. The world's history has shown
that emigration does not tend to warm
climates. But here are inducements such
as - were never before offered. A land
onco teeming with abundance, rich
soil which rewards labor ten-fold, the
prospect of crops which are more valuable
than, mines of gold, the certainty that the
soil will yield support to the laborer and
his family from the time that the seed
grows?these and other reasons may
tempt the emigrant.
But the people of the South must do
something to induce immigration, and one
of the finest things necessary is to per
suado their railway companies to estab?
lish second-class through rates of faro at a
low tariff. The present rates are only
local, and very high. When we compare
the cost of going from New York to St.
Louis or Chicago with the cost of going
as far Southward, we see reasons why
the emigrant cannot now be induced to
try the latter.
There are fine openings for the organi?
zation of emigrantcompanies in .he South.
Large tracts of improved land can be
bought at a low figure, and these lands
sold to emigrants in alternate sections
would at once become more valuable than
in the most prosperous day 5 of old.
r--;-*
How to Prevent Kerosine Accidents.
?Never fill the. lamp when lighted. Trim
always by day, putting in fresh oil every
morning and removing the charred portion
oi the wick. Avoid exposing the lamp
to sudden drafts, which blow the flamo
into the reservoir and explode them. Car?
ry them about as little as possible, and
before doing so lower the wick. Never
burn with flamo too low, for this causes
smoke and smell. Never extinguish ihern
by blowing; there is always a gas in tbei
reservoir of the lamp, and the instant tho
flame descends and comes in contact
therewith, oxplosion follows, put them out
by lowering the wick. If these simple
instructions are attended to, explosion is
impossible, all bad erne!! avoided, and a
light obtained twice as brilliant as gas.
-o
Bather too Modest.?A young lady,
who lives on Winchester Street, (we men?
tion no names) went, the other day, into
Utterback's to see his spring and summer
goods, and while examining some articles,
anothor lady entered in search of (don't
blush, ladies) some undress muslin. Not
wishing to use this simple terra, with
several distinctly andible hems, she said
to the attentive clork: "Have you any
muslin that isn't up in the morning."
W?rrehtan (Va.) Sentinel. I
Interesting Sketch.
VISIT TO THE TOMB OF LAZARUS AND THE
GARDEN OF GETHSEMANE.
The Rev. R. A Holland is contributing
to the Louisville Courier a series of inter?
esting letters from the Holy Land, which
he has been exploring for some months
pas t. We present below graphic pictures
of the Tomb of Lazarus and the Garden
of Gethsemane, which we select from his
letter of March 23rd, written from Con?
stantinople :
THE TOMB OF LAZARUS.
But I digress. The path is precipitous.
We dismount and lead our horses down.
We have reached the tomb of Lazarus.
We enter by a low opening, and feel our
way down a long, winding, dilapidated
staircase to a small chamber, the walls of
which are partly plastered, partly the na?
ked rock of the cavern. From this cham?
ber a few steps lead into a low vault, I
imagine not more than nine feet square.
Therein lay the body of Lazarus. The
closeness of the atmosphere limits our in?
spection to a mere glance. We retire to
the larger room, and sitting upon the floor,
Bible in hand, one of us reads aloud, by
candle-light, St. John's account of the mir
acle and of the Savour's intercourse with
those whom it most affected. How touch
ingly simple, how surpassingly beautiful
that"Gospel sounds when read on the spot
it commemorates. The past tense becomes
the present. The scene is most finished,
but transpiring. Right there in that cell
the corpse has been lying for four days,
and every day Mary has been here to
weep. The noise of conversation, as of
many persons above, I began to hear.
A shadow is in the door. It is His. The
long-expected and prayed-for has come
from beyond Jordan. His mellow voice,
tremulous with emotion, but loud with au?
thority, peals down the arched 6taircase
and echoes among these sepulchral walls,
"Lazarus, cojne forth," It goes deep be?
yond, reaching into the regions of death.
Hush! do you hear that rustling! See!
he comes stooping, "bound hand and foot
with grave clothes and his face bound
about with a napkiD." Slowly he mounts
the steps. He is on the threshold. He
has passed out under the sky. Listen
again ! "Loose him and let him go V And
Lazarus, the dead brother, no longer dead,
is in the arras of his bereaved sisters, no
longer bereaved. Neighbors gather around
and passionately greet him. Bethany is
glad. The newe flies throughout the land.
Crowds come from Jerusalem to see "the
man" who has wrought the wonder, and
believe him God.
Reluctantly do we tear ourselves from
the hallowed place. We go from the grave
to the house of Mary and Majtha, and that
of Simon, the leper, where, while Jesus sat
at supper, Mary annointed his feet with
costly spikenard, and wiped tbem with her
hair, and, as the room then was, eveu so
to-day the world is "filled with the odor
of the ointment."
THE GARDEN OF GETHSEMANE.
We return to Gethsemane, over the
southern shoulder of Olivet, by the road
Messiah followed on the morning of His
triumphal entry into Jerusalem. Our
raps are more successful this time than be?
fore, for the heavy iron gate soon swings
open with a creak, exhibiting the tonsured
head of Padre Louis, who invites us into
the garden. It disappoints at first. There
is too much, of art, too little of nature.
The happy medium, so desirable and so
rarely obtained, between culpable neglect
and excessive care, is not found here. The
faucy which has already prepared a Geth?
semane of its own, does not at once recog
nize the claims of this; objects to the im- j
prisoning walls, to the trim parterres, to j
the front-yard neatness of the railings, to
the prayer stations arithmetically calcula
ted, and marked by crucifixes on the stuc?
coed inclosure, to the air of perfect readi
ness for the security of connoisseur-ship in
the whole.
But the eve speedily becomes accustom?
ed to what it cannot alterj and concen?
trates its attention upon the olive trees
doublv grand?grand from their own as?
sociation with incidents of which they are
the sole surviving spectators on earth.
These trees are eight in number. Their
gnarled and marsive sterns^ and far-spread?
ing leafy bougliBgive them the appearance
of patriarchs : n the attitude of blessing. I
cannot understand why they should not
be as old as the event requires, nor do I
desire to understand, if an illusion lovelier
than the truth is to be dissolved by the
explanation. I abandon criticisms to eru?
dite cavilers and recline under the foliage
of the largess and most ancient of the
trees?the one supposed to have shadowed
the victim in His prostrations of agony.
Here, then, with soul exceeding sorrowful
unto death, He fell on the ground and
prayed, while His disciples slept a stone's
cast hence, too fatigued to watch with
Him. Here thrice He bowed himself and
groaned the entreaty to be delivered" from
the mysterious cup. Oh, the intensity of
that struggle. It wrung the crimson per?
spiration from his temples and forced the
strengthening succor of anxious Heaven j
but its issue was victory, and its fruit eter?
nal life.
I will not, dear Courier, trespass upon
your patience by detailing my reflections
while resting under that venerable olive,
by telling how with mental vision I saw
Judas, one of the twelve, come, accompa?
nied by a great multitude with swords
and staves from the chief priests and
elders of the people, and now, after the
kiss of murder was planted on His pale
cheek, I saw the Son of Man rudely grasp?
ed and1 led away to Cai?phas, to Calvary.
For once upon the tide I should be bonae
by it beyond my intentions?beyond your
wishes. When we were about to with?
draw, Padre Louis presented each of us, a
I delicate bouquet, composed of roses, jon?
quils, marigolds, and other flowers which
\ he had c?ued and arranged during our
short stay. I took mine to my room in
the hotel, and by putting them* in water
enjoyed their beauty a:ad aroma for sever?
al days. They died too soon, as all lovely
things do, but their meaning still blooms
in my being, and
"Their fragrance hath 'Hade
A garden within roe where :nemory strays
Evermore, with faint footfalls, down blossoming
ways."
-?o
What the Soutih May Be.
There is not much in the Washington
Chronicle that Southern editors care to
reproduce; but the following extract
from one of its articles, as to what the
now excluded ten Southern States may
become, contains much truth. It is
worthy of perusal by our people, as it
gives them good ground for hope and en?
couragement, if they can ever be in a
situation to develop their resources:
Once admitted into the halls of Con?
gress, they will hold, and that very short?
ly, not the balance, but tho weight of
power. The late insurrectionary dis?
tricts, as we have grown accustomed to
call them, ere entitled, at a rough esti?
mate, to some eighty or ninety .Repre?
sentatives and some twenty Senators. A
few years, and this estimate will be dou?
bled or quadrupled. With free labor and
free schools, the South will leap forward
as no section of this country ever did be?
fore. She is ripe for development. It is
not with her as with a new and unpopu?
lated country. All the conditions of rapid
and thorough development are at hand.
Her great cities are already located; ber
great lines of travel are already stretched
out; her forests are broken; her streams
known and navigated j her soils tested;
ber mineral treasures tapped* Through?
out her territory, courts are open, the
machinery of local and municipal Gov?
ernment is in working order, and well
understood, and* schoo s and churches are
sprinkled from border to border. There
are no wild and hostile savages to exter?
minate: no impassable mountains to be
hewn through; no malaria or deadly fe?
vers to be conquered by the slow ap
I proaches of a gradual civilization. All
these great obstacles which face the pion?
eers olf a new country, and make the
march of civilization like the march of an
army, whose foremost columns, no matter
how daring or fearless, must melt away,
have been overcome. The magnificent,
luxuriant Sontb, bursting with undevel?
oped?perhaps, undreamed of?wealth,
stands, to-day, ready and waiting to be
entered in and possessed. Like seed sown
J in good ground, will turn out all inveet
: merits made within her fertile and willing
bounds. She must be, tor the next de?
cade, the commercial and financial El Do?
rado of our land.
Other things being equal, she will out?
strip the far and unknown West, simply
because she is known and within reach, j
Men will not care to settle at the spurs of
the Rocky Mountains and on the bound?
less plains, where, at best, they could only
hope to leave tc their children the advan?
tages they may themsslvett at once enjoy
in fullness in the South of to-day.
-O--;
Sensible.?The colored people of Tal?
lahassee, Florida, had a mass meeting re?
cently, and invited Governor Walker of
that State to address them; He complied i
with their reqest, and among other things, j
told them:
I am happy to mfeet yon to-day under
these wide spreading oaks in the Capitol
Square, beneath the bl ue vault of heaven.
This is the manner in which freemen should
meet to consult Concerning their public
affairs. I am, as I have ever been, opposed
to all secret political associations. Let all
the people, both black and white, meet in j
public as you do to-day, and make known
and discuss their sentiments and their
complaints and then tru th will be arrived
at, abuses and errors corrected, and good
feeling and harmony promoted. But when
I there is a secret society that meets in some
j dark place, and bars the djors and per?
suades men, one at a time, to go in and
take perhaps a terrible oath and sign a
pledge, no good Can come of it. The
members of such a society cease to be
freemen and become slaves to those who
manage the secret organization. For
though after joining the society its mem?
bers may become convinced that its objects
are not for the public good, they are afraid
to say so, because when th ey attempt to
exercise the rights of freemen they are
stopped with the cry of "Remember your
oath, remember your oath." In times of
war and public disturbance there m?f he
some excuse for secret meetings, but lean
conceivo of none in peaceful times, and in
a free country like this. The laws and the
! officers, both State and Federal, will fully
protect you in meeting in public and giv
! mg full expressions to your views, what?
ever they may be, and therefore I warn
I you to give the cold shoulder to any man
who should endeavor to persuade you into
some secret place to take an oath or sign
i a pledge binding both your souls and
bodies to any particular action. Your
bodies are free, and no power under heav?
en can take that freedom from you, but
the freedom of your minds is in your own
keeping; let it not be stolen away from
yo? by designing persons?remember that
"None are free but whom the troth makes free,
And all are stoves besides."
?"What is the reason that men never
kiss each other, while the ladies waste a
world of kisses on feminine faces ?" said
the Captain to Gussie the other day at
Beaufort. Gussie cogitated a minute, aDd
then answered : "Because the men have
something better to kiss and the women
havn't." ?Tbo Captain saw it immediate
?The fear of the Lord is the begin?
ning of wisdom.
From Memphis and Ar!t. Christian Advocate,
Lincoln's Religion.
Wm. H. Herndon, of Springfield, HI.,
for many years Mr. Lincoln's law partner,
gives the following synopsis of his reli?
gious opinions:
1. He did not believe in in the special,
miraculous inspiration of the Scriptures.
At the same time, he believed they were
inspired to a higher degree than peraaps
any other book.
2. But he believed that other works
were also inspired?such as those of Plato,
Aristotle, Shakspeare. and numbers of
others?and inspired in a very high degree,
also. He believed that all writings were
more or less inspired.
3. In fact, he believed in a general law
of inspiration, to which every man, woman
and child born upon earth, and even the
earth itself, and the productions, animals,
and vegetables therecn, were alike subject,
according to their powers and capabilities
in the degree of the receptivity of each.
The whole world, and all things thereon,
were to him a vast receptacle into which
God was continually breathing the life of
lives?the soul by which and through
which the universe, with all things therein,
j exists.
4. He did not believe in the miraculous
conception of the Virgin Mary, or in the
miraculous birth of Jesus Christ. He
looked upon Christ as a man endowed with
superior inspiration, but only as a man. In
fact, he was decidedly Unitarian in his
belief, as respects this dogma of the Chris?
tian religion.
5. He believed in the ultimate salvation
of all men; Ha was want to observe that,
if one man was saved, then all men would
be, or God could not be a just God. "All
would be saved, or nobody," waa an ex?
pression he was m the habit of using to
his friends. He generally, however, avoid?
ed discussions upon religious subjects; and
was heard, on more than one occasion to
say, "It would not do to investigate the
subject of religion too closely, as it was
apt to lead to infidelity." In 1835, Mr.
Henderson informs me, Mr. Lincoln, wrote
a rationalistic work, giving hi3 peculiar
views on religion at length, and which he
showed to a merchant, named Samuel L.
Hill. Mr. Hill took the manuscript from
him and consigned it to the flames, warn?
ing Mr. Lincoln of the fate of Tom. Paine,
and other infidels, placing before him the
fact that he was a young man, having his
way to make in the world; and that the
publication- of such a work would ruin his
social, as well as political prospects. This
work was subsequently thrown in Mr.
Lincoln's face while he was stumping this
District for Congress, against the celebra?
ted Methodist preacher, Rev; Pet;er ,Cart
wright. Biit Mr. Lincoln never publicly
or privately denied its authorship, or the
sentiments expressed therein. .NTbr was
he known to change his religious views
any, to the latest period ot his lite. "That
Mr. Lincoln," says a correspondent of the
Chicago Tlilies, writing from Springfield,
"was a believer in the Christian religion,
as understood by the so-called orthodox
sects of the day, I am compelled most em?
phatically to deny; that is,- If I c?n put
faith in the Statements of his most intimate
friends and acquaintances in this city. All
of them with whom I have conversed on
this subject, agree in endorsing the state?
ments ot Mr. Herndon; .Indeed, many of
them unreserviiet' j call him ?n infidel. But
by such a view of his religious opinions, I
think they misjudge him, merely been use
they compare bis faith with the so-called
orthodox religious opinions of the day.
STarrow-minded people may class Mr. Lin?
coln's religious belief with that of Paine,
Voltaire, or Volney. To my idea, howev?
er, Mr. Lincoln's views of religion were as
sublime as his views respecting human
rights and human dutie?. Lincoln was
too good a man to be a Pharisee; too
g?*eat a man to be a Sectarian, and too
charitable a man to be a bigot,"
-~*
IafrOKTAXT Cf?CULAR FROM THE IjTTER
nal Revenue Office.?A circular has
been issued from the office of internal rev?
enue, concerning the tax of ten per cent,
the notes of any town, city or municipal
corporation, which is as follows:
"The second section of the Act of March
26, 1867, enacts: "That every national
banking association; State bauk or bank?
er or association shall pay a tax Of ten per
centum on the amount cf any town or
municipal corporation paid out by them
after the first day of May, 1867, to be col?
lected in the mode and manner in which
the tax on the notes of ? t?te banks is col?
lected." It is understood that there is a
large amount of these notes in circulation,
particularly in the Southern States, and
the attention of revenue officers is hereby
called to the foregoing section. Assessors
will instruct their assistants to make as?
sessments for said tax against any nation?
al banking association,- State bank, banker,
or association, which' shall pay the notes
in question, after the firut day of Mav,
1867."
?
? Professor Phelps'book, entitled,'The
Still Hour,' contain? the fol lowing sentence:
"The stillness of the huur is the stillness
of a dead calm at sea." Imagine the rev
erened author's horror when he found, af?
ter several hundred copiee had been print?
ed, that "calm" was made by the types to
read "clami"
? The use of tobacco ?y ministers was
j discussed in the Philadelphia Methodist
Conference, and a resolution passed by a
unanimous vote, disapproving of its use
by members of the Conference.
? The bishops of the Papal Church
throughout the world are to assemble at
Rome, in June next, to celebrate the
eighteenth centenary of th e martyrdom of
the Apostles Peter and Paul, and the can?
onization of several mnrtyrs, confessors,
and virgins.
The Intelligencer Job Office?
Laving recently made considerable acdi?ooa i?
thl? department, r*e are prepared to exoeuto
JJflDiB W(DEIK M lOftBS '
In the neatest style and on the most reasonable5 -
terms. Legal Blanks, Bill Heads, Posters, Cards,
Handbills. Pamphlets, Label?, and In fact erery -
style of work usually done in a country Printing .
Office.
B?3* In all cases, the money will be required
upon delivery of the work. Orders, accompanied -
I with the cash, will receive prompt attention.
Dicey L?ngston.
The patriots of Laurens District in
Sooth Carolina, during the revolution,
were frequently indebted for important
information to one young girl of fifteen '
or sixteen years old at the commencement
of the war. At length suspicions of the
active aid she rendered Was excited among
the Tory neighbors. Mr. Langston was
informed that he would be held responsi?
ble thenceforward, with his property, for
the conduct of his daughter.
The young girl was reproved severely,
and commanded to desist. For a time,
she obeyed; but havingheard by accident
that a company of loyalists, who, on ac?
count of their ruthless cruelty, bad been
called the "Bloody Scout," in tent on their
work of death, were about to visit tho
"Elder settlement" where her brother and
some friends were living, she determined
at all hazards to warn them of the inten*
ded expedition. She had none in whom to'
confide; but was obliged to leave home
alone, by stealth, and at the dead hour of
the night. Many miles were to be tra*
versed, and the road lay through the.
woods, and crossed marshes and creeks',
where the conveniences of bridges and
foot logs were then wanting. She walked
rapidly on. heedless of slight difficulties j
but her heart almost failed her When she
came to the banks of the Tyger?a deep
and rapid stream, which there was no
possibility of crossing except by wading
through the ford. This she knew to bo
deep at ordinary times, and it had doubt?
less been rendered more dangerous by the
rains that had lately fallen.
She entered the water; but when in
the middle of the ford, became bewilder*
ed, and knew not what direction to take,
The hoarse rush of the waters* which:
were up to ber neck?the blackness* of
the nignt?the utter solitude around ber?
the uncertainty lest the next step should
engulph her past relief, Cofit?Bed her?
and losing in a degree her sell'-possession,.
she wandered some time in the channel;
without knowing whither to turn bei'
steps. Having With difficulty reached
the other side, she lost no time in hasten-,
ing to her brother^ informed him and his
friends of the preparations made to sur?
prise* and destroy them, and urged him to -
send his then instantly in different direc?
tions to arouse and warn the neighbor?
hood. The soldiers had just returned'
from a fatiguing excursion; and complain?
ed that they were faint from want of
food. The noble girl, not satisfied With
what she had done at such risks to her?
self, was ready to help them still further
by providing refreshments at once.5
Though wearied, wet and shivering with:
cold, she immediately set about hei' pre?-?
?ralions. A few boards Were taken from
the roof of the house, a fire kirtdlcd with
them, and in a few minutes a- hoe cake,
partly baked, Was broken .intb pieces and
thrust into, .the shot pp.uchea of the men.
Thus provisioned, the little company, has?
tened to give the alarm to their neigh?
bors, and did so id time for all to ma ko
their escape. The next day, when the
"scout" visited the place, they found no
living enemy upon whom to wreak their
vehge? rice.
At a later period of the war, a party
: c?rae to his house with tho desperate de?
sign of putting to death all the men of
the family. The sons were absent; but
the feeble old man, selected by their re-?
lentless hate as a victim, was in their
power. He could not escape or resist y
and he scorned to implore their mercy/
One of the company drew a pistol and
deliberately levelled it at the breast of
Larigftton. Suddenly a wild shriek was;
heard, and his young daughter sprang
between her aged parent and the fatal
weapon. The brutal soldier roughly or?
dered her to get out of the way, or the
contents of the pistol would be instantly
loged in her heart. She heeded not tha
threat, which was but too likely .to be ful?
filled the next moment. Clasping her"
arms tightly ro?nd the old man's neck,
she declared that her own body should
first receive the ball aimed at his heart 1
There are feW human beings, even of the
most, depraved, entirely insensible to all
noble and generous impulses; On thift
occasion, the conduct of the daughter, so
fearless,- 80 determined to shield her fath?
er's life by the sacrifice of her own, touch*
ed the heart even of a member of the?
"Bloody Scout;" Langston was spared;
and the party left the house, filled witr\
admiration at the filial affection ajid, do*
v?tion they had witnessed, -* Chimney
Cornet.
-? ?
Senator Wilson's Toub.?The New
j York Times (Republican) says:
"Senator Wilson's Southern tour seems
to be a case of great cry and little wool'
The flock surrounds him, but there is no
5'nearing done, and he is likely to come
back empty-handed. The blacks listen to
him, but wonder what all the bother is
about. The whites let him alone, and have
not paid him the complimtnt of getting
angry at anything he has said. He has
rated them to his neart's content, and they
hear him with eivilty,- if not with respect,
and then Mr. Wilson packs up his stock
of platitunes and diatribes, and takes him?
self off unnoticed to the next town.. It
seems rather dull sort of work. It is not,,
we may be sure, exactly what the Senator
bargained for. If there had been a dis,-;
turbance anywhere, what a theme it would
have supplied him with?what a martyr
he woula have returned! As it is, ho
comes back in the position of one who
thought to move the universe, and finds
that ne has not made so much stir as a
gadfly in summer. The Southern people
soon found out that it ;Was -not- an earth?
quake or a whirlwind which had come
amomg them, but only a reed
I shaken by the wind. And we say that
this is very discouraging for poor Mr.
Wilson and we hope he will bear upibrave
I ly under h? adveraitw*,"