The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, April 03, 1867, Image 1
An Independent Family Journal?Devoted to Politics, Literatur?! and General Intelligence.
VOL 2.
ANDERSON, S. 0, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 3, 1867.
NO. 42.
i? Jliui^oit l&c^iii Jntclli|(Ciu[cr,
: BT HOYT & WAITERS.
TERMS:
VTWO -SOlllES AUD A 'HALF FEB AJTNTM,
" IN VMTED STATES (XT.UEXCY.
: BATES OF A?VERTTSIXG.
Advertisements inserted at the rates of One Dol?
lar per square of twelve lines for the first insertion
and Fifty Ceuts for each subsequent insertion
Liberal deductions made to thost who advertise by
the year. 1
ggj* For announcing a candicate, Five Dollars
in advance. '
Washington News aid Gossip.
Washington, March 25.
- A resolution providing for an adjourn
?me-nt on Thursday hext'o meet again on
the first Wednesday in May, Juno, Sep?
tember, November or December, as the
- presiding officer of the two Houses made
U by joint proclamation decide tc henecessa
' ry, some.ten 'days -previous to the time of
- meeting was ofleiea. It was adopted, by
, a vote o'f-'88'to'1?I. .
Several.Bills contemplathg the connec?
tion of the Mississippi Rver with the
Northwestern Lake by a Slip Canal, was
-referred to the Coinmittee on Commerce.
A resolution authorizing the Secretary
of War to employ two wedge "boats to
Vkecp open the channel at tie mouth of the.
*? -Mississippi River was pass.-d.
'. ; . A petition was received ;Vom a minority
of the Maryland Legislature praying Con-;
gress not to adjourn until that State was
provided with a Republican form of Gov
: ernmehtv Atter ordering itto be printed
*:the House adjourned.
A petition from the Union League, ask?
ing for the application of the Military Ke
l construction Bill-to Maryland, was refer?
red to the Judiciary Committee.
. The action of the Senate on Saturday
last with reference to the question of ad?
journment was annulled.
_The other business was generally uuim
.poJtaat.
Washington, March 26.
.In the IIoiy>e, a resolution ordering a
survey for a ship canal around Louisville
Falls was passed.
, Butler and . Bingham, id personal ex?
planations, assailed each other furiousl}-.
Butler had examined the evidence foroth:.
- ?er purposes than proving ,3?r?. Surratfs
^n,rijoi;ti&A4i^ ww&rtftd the menm- -
jandum book, in which Uooth kept
_'. -day By day his thoughts, plans and rao
.'iives, taken "from Iiis dead bod}-, was with
:J"held, though his pipe, spun and knife
were presented to the court ? This mem
.^Oranduui.hook was in tfre possession of
the judiciary Committee, wi,h eighteen
.pagos of entries made prior to Lincoln's
assassination^ c ut out. Butler wanted to
V'know was that -book complete when it
. fell into the .h'^rids rf the .Government,
' iand why was t!;is diaiy withheld from the
"court?".. Does it. not. charge :he gallant
soldiers who sat in the court, with wrong?
/ They did not see the 'diaryt'otherWise,'
"they would have judged different!}'. Who
spoiled that boo!; ? Who suppressed that
?evidence? WLo caused that innocent
. 'woman-to-be hanged? There''is 'still'in1'
tlie diary words written a few'hours before .
. Booth's death. Butler quoted from me?
mory:."! have endeavored to cross the
Potomac five" times; and- tailed. [ propose'
to return to Washington, give iiivself up,
and clear myself from the great crime."?
-Butkr conrnueu : Way was not Col.
.^.Conger allowed to tell what was found on
.- Booth's body? Butler believed1 the diary
would -show- up to a certain hour that.
? Booth intended lo.abdtict .-ineola .
" Bingham replied excitedly, aid was
trailed to order fo r usin<r words dsreputa
. ble. He claimed that tb'3. .words written
J-after the act were inadmi&able as evi
, iietice, and denied any knowledge of the
v ;spoliat;on of the jdiary ; and disavowed,
?r.Jfche responsibility for the'conduct of the
prosecution. ?
?' .The Senate, bill appointing thre? cou
ruissioners t? hear ctajais against themoney
"seized belonging to the , Citizens' lank of
New-Orleans wa? passed.
- A bill witbholo'.iiig tlie agriculture] col
? lege scrip from the rebel States umi they
'are represented, passed, and goes to the
President.
A bill fixing tlte day ivpon which the
- bankruptcy bill is t? take effect was x*fer
red to the Jndieiary Committee.
Various adjournment propositions vere
discussed, and, finally, a - resolution, that
"both Houses adjourn "on Thursday; pased.
v After a short executive session, the
. Senats adjourned. ,
r; In tlie Senate, an amendment providing
for commissioners to adjust sequestrated
-' debts was "referred to the Judiciar}' Cora
bittee. \
Washington, March 27.
In the Senate, the statement of ihe
?Bank o;t Commerce that Senator Thoirus,
of Maryland, withdrew from the bank a
?large amount of funds for the purpose of
discrediting Federal bondSj was reforrVd
to the J judiciary Committee. A joint res?
olution devoting ?5'0;000 to the Freedfnerrs
Bureau fund, to purchase and distribute
. seed iri the South, passed: A resolution
foi bidding any increase of price, but al
'-'lowing the Clerk of the House to desig?
nate Northern papers to publish the laus
and treaties, passed. The Judiciary Com
inittee reported on the New York Custom
H??s? evidence iurnished by the Iloise
that nothii.g in it implicated Senators Doo
Iittle and Patterson. Adjourned.
In the House, Stevens moved that the res ?
. ./?lutions.ofthe Select Committee on South
? prn Railroads be adopted: The Senate
' bill appointing commissioner to hear claims
oh the sequestrated Southern debt was
tabled. The Senate adjournment resolu
. tion amended, to meet on the first Wednes
. day in Junc or September-yeas 75, nays 15.
This vote indicates the strength of the im
peachers in the House. The resolution
- adverse to allowance of foreign claims for
property destroyed by the army during
? the war passed. Protests against the for?
mation of a dominion in Canada passed.?
A resolution expressing sympathy with
i. the people of Ireland passed. An amend?
ment disparaging the Fenian movement
as leading to useless bloodshed was reject
-. ed?yeas 10, nays 102. A resolution de?
claring that Smythe, the New York Col?
lector, ought to be removed, and sending
the evidence to the President, was passed.
Adjourned to 12 to-morrow, which defeats
the peuding joint resolution for adjourn?
ment.
Washington, March 28.
- In the 'Senate, the resolutions of the Re
publican Convention of Maryland, asking
tor a republican government, was: referred
to the Judiciary Committed. The-bill-au?
thorizing the Secretary of War to employ
"-two dredge boats to'kccp open -th&mquth
of the Mississippi pansed, and goes to tlie
President. The bill confirming the South
Carolina i;ax sales to soldiers, sailors and
members, of the :Marine : corps, passed.?
The adjournment question was discussed.
Incidentally, suffrage was discussed, and
the constitutional amendment urged, pro?
claiming universal suffrage throughout the
Union. The proposition met little favor/
It was argued, that if let aloue, the. tates.
won 1?3 soon adopt negro suffrage; where?
as, if;coercion at the North was attempt?
ed, the people would become stubborn.?
The majority of the Senate seemed unap?
prehensive of'the President's-failure to ex?
ecute the laws.
In the House, the Maryland Republican
resolution.')- were presented. Mr. Thomas
said there was intense excitement in Mary?
land, bat doubted its leading to bloodshed;
he argued the right ot Congress to seize
'the State, particularly as.-it lay around the
District, and should pass an enabling act,
guaranteeing equal rights. Mr. Brooks
argued elaboiately against the right of
Congressional interference,, and "!tss?rted:
that in Temiesfsee aiicl Missouri there was
no more republicanism than in Egypt. A
committee of conference was calfed on the
adjournment question. 'A/resolution au?
thorizing the Secretary of War to furnish1
transportation for contributions from Bal?
timore to Wilmington, passed. The select
committee on Southern Railroads consists
of McClung, Mercer, Washburne, of In?
diana, and Chandler. Joint resolution ma-,
king eight hours a day s work fm^GovcriLl,
inentJab^fi^-^ftSi*?!:-^ ~~
The Southern Republicans met last night
to ask the National Republican Committee
to appoint a member from each 'Unrecon?
structed State.
The President has approved the bill tax?
ing shin-plasters ten per cent. The bill
takes effect on and after the 6th of May'
proximo. Also, a bill authorizing the Sec?
retary of the Treasury to discharge direct
tax collectors at his direction, imposing
their duties on the revenue collectors.
-*
Look Up.?It is true that a cloud of
gloom and uncertainty is closing around
us, but shall we therefore tread life's nig?
ged pathway with our heads bowed down
like a bulrush? Look up! Above us
arc the heavens radiant with worlds of
brightness and beauty, whose light shall
sc?tt'o'r tlie lilted clouds and brighten up
our desolate pathways. It is true we are
passing through apolitical crisis without
a .precedent ?':- & V?u'i'?11el. Yet all is not
lost. We lu-.ve many things for which
we should bo thankful.
It is ti-He our.hopes hare been scattered
as to an. early rcenvnit'O-n of our rights
and privileges as one of the sisterhood of
States, but oven this, by a judicious course
upon the part cf the people tuay only be
a temporary cmljaiTa-'SmerVt'. purely we
do not intend to sit down sapinely tinder
thi? loss?leave the kvml to become a
sterilo waste?the homo of desolation
and famine, merely because t1 e sun shine
not so brightly as we would desire.. Are.
wo AnVerTc'a-ns.?heirs- vf the .blootl and
muscle, the brains, tho bounding pulse,
and all tho activities of the great old'
Saxon heart?descendants o::' the men. who,
have made a wilderness continent to bloom
as a garden ? Shall we, because a great
shadow hath overwhelmed as, seek relief
in the vague realms of despair? Never!
never! That blood ctill flows in pur.
veins. Let it not stagnate around a
drooping heart, but set brain and muscle
to work, and demonstrate "o the world
that the energy and intelligence of the
South is equal to the crisis, and can sub?
ordinate all changes to her interest, and
control the industrial resources of the
State to the best advantage, and come
forth from this hour of gloom and trial,
with tiiat dignity and honor which be?
comes her character and her history. Al?
though we cannot control, the turbid wa?
ters whoso surging billows have swept
away cur prosperity arid our hopes, yet
we can rise above the highest wave, sur?
vive th? wreck of the storm, and rebuild
our lallen fortunes upon a more perma?
nent and prosperousfoundation.
Look up ana take courage. You are
poor?so are we all pour, but groaning
and growling, sighing fur sympathy, pul?
ling round With.sickly, vain regrets for
the uiichan&eahre past; will bring no
cheer; no light of happiness in tlie end.
"Let the dead past bury its dead," ?nd
leave it to solitude and silence; but with
a G?>d above you, a heart within you, and
a world of activity and interest around
you, lo? k up. and be a man in misfortune,
arid also a man above misfortune.?Al?
bany (Go.) News.
A Jealous Monkey.?At Lyons, France
a ferocious monkey of large size escaped
from a menagerie, and reached the provi?
sion wagon, where it commenced to regale*
itself. Over this animal the proprietor
seized a whip and threatened the animal,
vho, before receiving a blow, flew at hiin,
threw Kim on his back, aitd tearing at his
flesh, was crunching the bbuesof his arm,
vhen the shrieks ot the wretched victim
attracted the ?'hole personnel of the mcn
ajerie, but no one among them dared to
approach the beast. Suddenly the unfor
ttlliate man's daughter was inspired with
ai. idea. She dragged a! clown behind
th? bars of the cage, opposite the open
dojr, and told him to kiss her, on the
Koand of this salutation, the monkey, jeal?
ous as many animals are, (and who could
not eudure any mark of aflectiou bestow?
ed on anything but himself,) and howling
with rage, turned round, and believing
theai to be in the cage, dashed into it in
order to fly at the clown. Needless to
add, the door was instantly closed and
barred. The proprietor's arm, had to be
amputated.
Reconstruction.
Hr>.'Qrs., Second Military District.
Columbia, S. G, March 21st, 1867. ,
.[General Orders, No.. 10.:] .
T. In'compliance with General Orders
No. 10, Headquarters of the ArmMarch
11th, 18?7, the undersigned hereby as
sumcs':cpmmand of the Second Military
District constituted by the Act of Con?
gress, Public No. 68," 2nd March, 18'67,
entitled "An Act for the more efficient
government of the rebel States."
IL In .the execution.of the duty -of the
Commanding General to maintain the se?
curity of the inhabitants in their persons
and property, to suppress insurrection, dis?
order aud violence, and to punish or cause
to be punished all disturbers ot the pub?
lic peace and ciimnals, the local civil tri?
bunals will be permitted tb take jurisdic?
tion of and try offenders, excepting only
such cases as may by the order of the Com?
manding General be referred to a commis?
sion or other military tribunal for trial.
. III. .The civil government now existing
in North Carolina'and South Carolina is
provisional only, and in all respects sub?
ject to the paramont authority of the Uni?
ted States, at any time to abolish, modify,
control or supersede the same. Local laws
and municipal regulations not inconsistent
with the constitution aud Laws of the Uni
tei States, or tlie proclamations of the
President, or with such regulations as are
or may be prescribed in the orders of the
Commanding 'General, are hereby declared
to be in force; and, in conformity there?
with, civil officers are hereby authorized
to eontinne tlie exercise of their proper
functions, and..will be respected and obey-.
ed by the inhabitants, j. * *
^r3r^rrnitTiu2v'er~aiiy Civil Officer, Magis?
trate, or Court neglects or refuses to per?
form an official act properly required of
such .tribunal or officer, whereby due aud
rightful security to person or property,
sliall be denied, the case will be reported
by the Post Commander to these Head
quarterii.,- . ? ? ,
V. Post Commanders will cause to be
arrested persons charged with the com?
mission of crimes and offences when the
civil authorities fail to arrest and bring
such offenders to trial, and will hold the
accused in custody for trial by Military
Commission, Provost Court or other tribu?
nal organized pursuant to orders from
these Headquarters. Arrests by military
authority will be reported promptly. .The.
charges preferred will be accompanied by
the evidence on which they are founded.
VL The Commanding General desiring
to preserve trauqnility and order by means
and agencies most congenial to the.people,.
solicits the zealous and cordial co-opera?
tion of civil officers in the discharge of
their duties, and tlie aid of all good citi?
zens in preventing conduct tending to dis?
turb the peace; and to the end that ocea-;
sion may seldom arise for exercise of mili?
tary authority in matters of ordinary civil
administration, the Commanding General
respectfully and earnestly commends to
the people aud authorities ot North and
South Carolina unreserved obedience to'
the authority now established, and the
diligent, considerate and impartial execu?
tion of the laws enacted for their govern
menfc
VII. A'Yl orders heretofore published to
the Department of the South are hereby
continued in fbreo.
VIII. The following named officers are
announced as the staff of the Major-Gcn
cral Commanding:
Captain J. W. Clous, 3Sth United
States Infantry, Acting Assistant Adju?
tant-General and Aide-tle-Camp.
Capt. .Alexander Moore, 3Sth U. S. In?
fantry, Aide-de-C?mp.
Bvt. Major J. 11. Myrick, 1st Lieut. Cd
Art., Aide-de-Camp and Acting Judge Ad?
vocate.
Major James P. Hoy; 6th U. S. Inft.
Acting Ariistant Inspector General.
Bvt. Mnjor-Geuei'iil K. O. Tyler, Depu?
ty Quartermaster General Lr. S. A., Chief
Quartermaster. I
Bvt. Brig. General W. W. Burns, Ma?
jor rind C. S., U. S. A., Chief Commissa?
ry ot Subsistence;
Bvt! Lieut Col. Clias! Pago, Surgeon j
U. S. A , Medical Director.
D. E. SICKLES;
Major General Commanding.
Official: J. W. Clous, Aide-de-Camp.
Working and Thinking.?There area
great many working farmers?the coun?
try is iiill of ih'em ! Hut is tj.ie country
as full of thinking farmers ? Wo fear not!
Do farmers reflect upon what.they hear
and sec and read. Qr do tjicy swallow,
at oiib gulp all that is told thim.i^r-all
that they see in the papers? Do they
sift error from truth, and then digest the
truth when they see or hear it.
We have judgments. They arc the
crucibles in which the gold should bo sep?
arated from the dross. We must not
swallow the ipse dixit of any man or set
of men, without first exercising our judg?
ment and asking?Is it truth or error?
For what have our reflective faculties
been given us? Why do wc neglect to
exercise them? It is all wrong. Lotus
change in this respect, and we shall daily
?rrow wiser and better.
o
-
Girls in tub South.?The Holly
Springs (Miss.). Reporter, knows several
girls in Marshall county who were raised
in the lap of luxury, with fine carriages
to ride in and money by the thousands to
spend before the war, who can now chop
wood; drive a two horse wagon, go to mar?
ket and do all the housework; They can
go in the kitchen; too; an'?! prepare a din?
ner equal to a French cook. And then
call on them iii the parlor, they will treat
you to such music as would make the
houris listen with wonder and admiration.
These girls have cheerfully conformed to
the change in their pecuniary circumstan?
ces. The Reporter thinks they arc worthy
of being the wives of the greatest and
best in the land, and so think we. J
t
Confiscation of the Public Lands,
Tlie Philadelphia North A marican, which
now appears as'the most rabid advocate
for confiscation, says :
"However Republicans may disagree
respecting Mr. Stevens' confiscation bill,
there is one point in it upon w.bic.b they
ought all to be able to agree. We allude
to the first section, wherein it is provided
that the public lands of the ten rebellious
States shall, bo confiscated. .This is a'
matter that has hitherto escaped the at?
tention of all our public nc.en except Mr.
Stephens, and we doubt not that many
who read his speech will feel surprised
that no one has. anticipated fliirn in this
capital method of making the Gulf States
.pay us,.to some, .extent, for the injuries
they inflicted upon. us. during the war.
In the ease of Texas, to which he culls
especial attention, there should be no do
lay whatever In availing ourselves oT the
opportunity to confiscate the remainder
of that public domain which she reserved
to herself at the time of* her annexation,
as a guarantee for the payment of her
debt?that very debt that was subse-.
quei.tly forced upon-as a national burden
by tlie compromise of 1850.
"Of all the States coucerncd in thclate
rebellion, Texas escaped with the least
punishment. All tho attempts made to
carry the war into her territory proved
abortive, and the long and'desperate strug?
gles in the Southwest were mainly sus?
tained upon resources derived from her.
The contraband trade with Europe
through Mexico was carried on by her.
The droves of beeves .upon which the
-rebel armici-icd. vv-oPb funrishod.by her.
And at tho close of the War, after a'Ul'be'
rebel armies elsewhere had surrendered,
tho Texan 'rebellion, was. - still intact..
These 'people,, having 'felt little or'nothing
.of the horrors of the war, have remained
incorrigibly disloj-al and defiant, and al?
though we have all recognized that some
punishment ought to be used to bring
them to their senses, none that was feasi?
ble could be thought of.
"It was asserted by those who profess
to know that Texas has profited by the'
war to B?ch an extent that her population
is now double what it was in the year
1SG?.. . Thither have gone the very worst
rebels from other ;Statea, and. 'especially
from Missouri, Tennessee and Arkansas.'
'?The State-had-a large loyal population
when the war broke out, especially among
the Germans of Western Texas, but a
frightful reign of terror was 'established
to crush out Unionism, and numberless
patriotic citizens fell victims to it.
"It would, therefore, be nothing more
than right that we should, punish this
State fur her treason by confiscating her
public land?', and the more so .because
then these lands.would be opc;ied to ac?
tual settlers free of cost, trader the opera?
tions of the homestead law, which cannot
otherwise be the case. 13y the supple-,
ment to that law, enacted by the last
Congress, all the public; lands owned by
the National Government in tho Gulf
States were thrown Open to actual settlers
under the act. It is now proper to re
sumo possession of all lands held b}- rebel
States, in order to extend to all such the
same provision, so that wc may encour?
age the increase of that independent class
of small landholders which has been made
the crying need of the aristocracy-ridden .
South.
"Mr. Stevens estimates the amount of
lands that will fall into the hands of the
National Government by this provision at
two hundred millions of acres', an item
decidedly worth considering in these
times, and sufficient to enable Uslo create
a great element in the South antagonistic
to the plantation aristocracy. We can?
not refrain froir. expressing our regret
that this first section of the pending bill
cannot be made into a separate act and
passed at once upon il? own merits?'
-fy.
A Paris "Wedding ? Incident.?The
other day a wedding took place at the
Madeline Church, between a very noble
gentleman and ladyj?nd among the crowd
that g?thered outside to see the splendid
bridal party was a miserable beggar about
twelve years old. Now, in Paris, every
one who has not something-to sell is car
ried otf to a police house?if they stop in
the streets as this one did?and according?
ly an officer was just asking her if she had
anything, to dispose of, and.the poor thing
was trembling in every limb for fear of
imprisonment, when a sweet little girl,
sister of the bride, happened to overhear
the polhreman as she passed by, and to
save the ragged offender, she quickly
placed in. her*"hand a superb boquct she
was carrying, and answering for her, said:
"Yes, she has these flowers, but she asks
too much, and I cannot buy them." As
she turned to go on, an old gentleman, who
saw aiid understood it, all, stepped forward,
and putting a gold piece in the poor child's
palm, remarked, "I will give twenty fraucs
for it," and presented it to the amiable lit?
tle an<2;el whose goodness had been more
fragrant and beautiful than the choicest
blossom that ever graced a garden.
-o
Can Ant One Teix ??Can any one tell
why men who cannot pay small bills can
a ways find plenty of money to buy liquor,
and treat when "happening among their
friends? .. ,
Can any one tell how young men who
dodge thgir washerwomen and arc always
behind with their landlord, can plfty bil?
liards night and day, and are always ready
for a game of pp.ker or seven up,? ..
Can any one tell how men live and sup?
port their families who have no income and
do not work; while others who are indus?
trious and constantly employed, half
starve ?
Can any one tell how it is that 3i man
who is too poor to pay for a newspaper, is
able to pay a dollar or two a day far to- i
bacco, whiskey or cigarp.
-! ft
Chattanooga.
Tlie'above point having attracted not a
little attention during ihe late'disastrous
freshet, it inriy not be tin interesting 'to
learn something in regard to the'preseiit
condition ol the city. Tlie damage to life
and property does not appear to have
been '^overwhelming as was anticipated,
as will be seen from the last number ol
the American Union, which says: "In.re?
ply to numerous inquiries, which are daily
reaching us by mail, in regard to the
present condition and future prospects of
Chattanooga, we desire to make a few
statements for the benefit of our friend*
.abroad. In the first place we did have a
big flood, the biggest one known, but
Chattanooga is not its badly injured by it
as it might have been. No such loss ol
life prevailed.as was generally .supposed.
We have not yet heard of a single authen?
ticated instance of death by drowning,
?and we have been unable.to obtain the
name of one person who perished during
the flood.. Destitution and suffering to a
very large extent prevails among that
class.of 'persons who were-previously de?
pendent upon ?he charity of/ohr. citizens
'for support. Most of our business men
lost largely by thefts and damages from
the water, but they have all gone to work
to make up for lost time. Our iron works
and foundries have gone to work again,
and the owners,of the saw mills, which
were swept a way. "are replacing them as
fast as possible. Even during the preva
lenco of the flood there was a"sort of
grim good humor on- the face of.every,
man, as though they knew ihcy would
come out all right in the end. The Amcri
enn Union office was not sjibjnerged. und
it did not miss a~"sTr7gre~isTuo. but kept re?
porters going about, the streets in boats
all day, atid every, morning distributed by.
aquatic carries to its .patrons, a complete
synopsis of the events of the previous day.
Owing to the want of mail facilities and
the great demand for these descriptions of
the flood, which were published together
in our weekly edition of the 13th, but few
ot them have as yet found their way to I
our exchanges. We are a little poorer]
than we were, but our geographical posi?
tion, the early completion of: the all-rail
route to New Orloatisa-nd. Cincinnati, and
the prospective opening of the Tennessee
river to..navigation, "render us certain of
increased prosperity; at no distant day.
and wc have already learned to look upon
the great flood as a thing of the past."
-o
AX E X- C OX FEDERATE CpMMISSARY.?
Shortly after the surrender of Lee there
came to tins city an individual named J.
P. Cuuimings, who had been a commissa?
ry in the rebel service. Here hejat once en
tered into, it is alleged, half a dozen diffe?
rent concerns, such as banker, broker,
commission merchant, etc., into-Vach of
which he put a large capital. The man?
ner in which he deported himself, and .tlie
money which he seemed to control, inori
attracted attention, and excited remark,)
especially as all other rebels were .known
to be in "desperate pecuniary straits and ]
actual want. It was soon not only whis?
pered but loudly asserted by those who
professed to know of his performances in I
the South, that he had swindled not only j
the rebel government" iMii"lei\.whreh ti% oc?
cupied t.j'-oy'itioTi of trust, but citizeus al?
so, especially of North Carolina and Ga..
on a scale far beyond the wildest imagin?
ings cf ordinary villians.. He must hive
had large sums of money, for he was
known as one of the heaviest stock oper?
ators 'on "the street," and it was variously
stated that his ill gotten wealth amounted
to from three to ten millions; , ?
A gentleman from Georgia, who is a
large manufacturer now brings suit against
the gay ex-Commissary, and in his atlida
vit charges that the said James F. Cum
nnngs was in 1801 a resident of lenncs
see; wiiore he can ied on the trade of a
butcher; that he came to Georgia in 1sg3
a poor man; that lie is now reputed to be
worth several millions, and that he used
the power of the . so-called Confederate
government, to take from hurt goods of the
value of ?1300,000,.which he fraudulently
converted, .to his. own use, and - it was by
like means that he obtained the large
wealth of which he is possessed. Updti
many affidavits, all tending t? tlie same
purport, Judge Leonard, ot the Supreme
Court, granted an order of arrest, ami on
Friday the gallant gatherer of hog and
hominy for hungry "rebs,"' and quondam
butcher, banker, broker and operator in
fancy stocks, was invited by the sheriff to
a residence.iu.Ludlow street jail, where
| he will have time for wholesome reflection
on the mutations which attend all human
affairs. The case will present some inter?
esting questions of law, but will be main?
ly looked after by the public for the rea?
son that it promises to develop the full de?
tails, not only of this particular trans?
action, but of many others, which together
form one of the most remarkable and gi?
gantic systems .of.fraud.and speculation,
which have been brought to light for some
time.?JST. Y Herald.
-o-I
The Drift of Northern' Sentiment.
?A Richmond gentleman of great Integ?
rity and intelligence, who has recently
visited tho North, assures its that the hi*
dicatro'hs'of a healthy reactionary senti?
ment are already manifest.among the bu?
siness men and politician's of tho North.
This reRCt?< miry feeling accepts the Sher?
man bill as a finality,and is unanimous in
condemnation of those remorseless mis?
creants whom nothing shcr; of confisca?
tion will satify.
Tho passions of the Northern people
havo been so wrought .upon by dema?
gogues, that they cannot yet discover that
tho Sherman bill is the most iniquitous
measure ever adopted, but they declare
that those States which A -.'! !'; .
stilutioiis under its pr?v'istoasj muss and
shall be admitted.
\ There- is htill so much wioharituhlcme??
rr?it
Tlie Intelligencer ttw i*MtU
Hiving recently made considerable .idditior.s to
this department, wc are prt-paivd 10 execute
Jf3 TOES ?J ^;:r;X3
In the neatest style and on tbe most reasonable
tenms. .Legal*Blanks,.Bill Heads., Posters. Curds,
Handhills. Pamphlets, Labels, and in fact Wry
style of work usually done in a country Pripiiug
Cilice.
ES?" In all cases,, the money vrill be required
upon delivery of the work. Orders, accompanied
with the cash, will receive prompt attention.
at the North towards the South, that the
masses indorse the declarations of Sher?
man and Wade, that this is the last at?
tempt at reconstruction which will be
made. They profess, almost to a man. to
deprecate ami denounce Ihe confiscation
measures of Stunner and Butler, and shy
that, with the enforcement of the Sher>
,man. bill, and the admission of the South,
ern States under its provisions, there will
he an end forever ot all a git tit it mi of the
slavery question. Our informant, whose
ability as a financier entitles his opinions
to great weight, believes that capital will,,
at no distant day, flow into Virginia and"
the other Southern States in great aluiii
danco. lie was astonished and gratified
beyond measure at the improved temper
of the-more influential ami respectable
inen of ."the North, and he-lives that.-by
wise and judicious action,. the reaction
against the Radical party will ultimately
sit in with great force. Just now, how?
ever, all.partios,except thedcslructionir-ts,
.profcss io reirurd the Sherman act as "a
linullty."?Michmond Times.
-?>
The Irrepressible Conflict..
On Sunday afternoon last our village
was the scene < f a fierce and irrepressible
conflict.- The holy d -y makes the deed
appear more unholy ! Fouror five soldiers,
ot the Federal garrison became "lufurca
tud with ho*t "shots from a blue-ruin de
caiiter/' and very wantonly disturbed the
peace ot a colored family. These soldiers,
we understand, are of Coltish origin.?
Their feet were at one time on their .na?
tive bog. They have a national antipa?
thy to reptiles and swear by St. Patrick.
They &Yg-4lfe*cotedly attached to potatoes
and have an abiiJing-ia7tTT~in gootTwhis-"
key. By some, means as we have al?
ready insinuated, the said Coltish gentle?
men and a quantity of tho said good
whiskey got inside of each other; and
Straightway the Celrs were upon the war?
path. As they wended their devious way
along our Main street, they chanced to
approach the residence of a.n American
citizen of African dcseeiit?jPJiil Hill?a
good, honest, wsll-meutiiiig fellow. Phil
was not a*, home; he was "up town j"
perhaps pondering, in pensive mood, tho
long-standing but now thoroughly-aveng?
ed wronga of his tuition. The. Celts cn
t red the domicile forcibly, and spread
terror and dismay among the females of
his family. Mrs. Phil crept forth and sttr>
replitiously despatched a messenger for
Phil. The untutored African rushed to
the rescue, and excited to frenzy by tho
ba?o aggressions of the Celts, pitched in
upon '.he latter with most valorous vim.
It being Sunday. Phil's friends were lying
round loose. They flew to arms. More
Celts arrived on the field of gl?rv; 'Tis
impossible to describe the scene! A com?
bat ccsued that promised a very serious
termination.; The result had like to have
been the same as in the fight of the Kil?
kenny cats. It seemed probable for some
tune that nothing would be left but a few
mangled remains for the coroner to huld
an inquest upon. ? -: ',
But the Africans triumphed gloriously. ?
One Celt was cat; another was shot,
though not killed ; while another was
brought to. the ground by an unerring
brick from the vengeful hands of Mrs.
Phil. . < ? ? ..
The eomandant of the post arrived upon
the scene, and speedily dispersed the conir
bulhtit* Phil -was. arrested and carried
to headquarters, but, upon representations
of his got d character being made to the
commandant, and sufficient surety given
of his appearance . when the matter was
investigated, ho was released. As for the
foe men whom Phil thought worthy (?) of
his steel, we imagine.theyvhave had time
in the guardhouse to get thoroughly so?
ber, and to reflect maturely upon the na?
ture and results of -irrepressible conflicts"
in general.?Edgefield Advertiser.
JEFFERSON D.w1s to BE RELEASED.?
The President has recently been urged
by Congressmen of the Republican per
sitasiou and other*- influential citizens, to.
release Jefferson Davis 'roth imprison?
ment upon bail, or upon his own rocogni
?.ai.ee, inasmuch as there is now less pro?
bability than heretofore that Chief Justice
Chase can be induced to preside at a ses?
sion of the United Cirvtiit Court in Vir?
ginia within a reasonable time.
Judge, Chase lias heretofore .refused to
hold court in the dis'rict in which Mr.
Davis must he tried upon, the ground that
it would not be in keeping with the djg
nity of a Judge of" tho Supreme Courtto
preside in a district in. which the civil au?
thority was not paramount and fully re?
stored, and where the military arm o" tho
government is required lo,sustain the law
and direct and control the action of the
citizens, and until the civil authority shall
be.acknowledged and established beyond,
cavil. Ho has said., repeatedly, that he
would not.take his seat upon the bench.
In ,view, of all the circumstances, tho.
President is asked to release Mr. Davis
from eonfincmeni on bail, or on his own
recognizance, und there is good reason
for saying that within the next ten days
or two weeks, Mr. Davis will be discharged
from custody, .upon his recognizance to
answer the charges that may be brought
against him.
-_
Simcle- Remedy.?Coffee made strong
and clear as possible'< without, any addi?
tion of sugar or milk, is an excelic..t reme?
dy against the vomiting peculiar to chole?
ra morbus and cholera infantum; For an
adult the quantity to be given is a table
spoon full, and. loan Intant a teaspoon
full, every ten minutes. The writer <>t'
j this communication has within a few dVrys
; past witnessed its efficacy in the case ?:??'
' inveteraio vmuitjuV. wlhVh. -.\'-'? ?? '.'
mean's, yielded uSsL.ti.;. ?. Lm .
i ipoon full of strong, clear collcc,? ?*>,
i tin:; . '