The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, February 07, 1867, Image 4
person' Intelligencer.
AGRICULTURAL DEPARTMENT.
Work for the Month.
Break up th-e kind *ior corn and cotton
very deep and close, using tho subsoil
plow after the scooter Or turning plow,
so as to stir it down to its very founda?
tion. Under tho top soil, just below where
the plow ordinarily reaches is, in many
instances, and indeed generally, a stitF
impenetrable, "hard pan," which prevents
the water from descending further,
and circumscribes tho pasture for the
roots of plants. This can: be broken
tt;> now while softendd by the winter
ruins; yet, on no'account must you bring
it to tho surface, but see that it is tlior
0 ighly broken up beneath. '?Jieeolloct,"
says Chambers, '-how your plow the last
year draped through the few inches of
broken earth, lying loose and dry as a
bed of ashes upon the surface, while the
point of the plow scraped as on a pave?
ment, over the hard earth beneath.?
Parched by .the hot, burning rays of the
Bun abovo, with no open pores from be?
neath, inviting or permitting moisture,
tho little rootlets searched in vain for
nourishment or supplies?the plant with?
ered the fruit perished, and all is laid to
the drought. Now is the lime, by prop?
er depth of culture, while the ground is
softened, to prevent these consequences
of defective breaking up in tho prepara?
tion of your soil.
Alrstubblo lands, and those which have
been thrown out to rest, should have
been already broken up, that their veg?
etable matter may be decomposed, and
the clods and hard lumps pulverized b}*
the action of the winter and spring frosts.
Still lands cannot be mado mellow and
friable, except by tillage during the au?
tumn and winter. Neither can proper
depth be obtained, except by plowing
and subsoiling in wintcrand earl}' spring.
Spring Oats may now be sown?no
matter how soon. Try tho new Bruns?
bek variety. Beep preparation of tho
soil, which is almost always neglected in
the case of this crop, is as useful to it as
any other, and would prevent half the
failures which now occur when the spring
is dry. It is much better to sow the
winter oat in the fall, as it is rarely kill?
ed by the severity of the season, and tho
product is much more sure as it is mature
before the drought. A little Pacific or
other Guano or good Superphosphate will
increase the yield. Put in largely, as
they come early, and will save buying
corn.
If Parsnips and Carrots are to be grown
for stock, this is the proper time of sow?
ing. Sown later than the early part of
March, the crop will be of no account.?
"We think Sweet potatoes and Turnips
more profitable.
Sow Lucern the latter part of the
month. Make the grouud deep and fine,
.enrich it thoroughly, throw it up to low
beds, twenty inches asunder, on which
plant your seed, covering shallow, about
naif an inch, with fine soil. It will do
to cut once or twice this season, and five
or six times tho next year. This is a good
crop.
Wheat fields in good condition, can still
bo sown with Clover. The only difficulty
is, that crab grass is more iroublesome
than if the clover was fall sown; and it
is not so secure against the sun. Fob
?ruaxy sown clover did finely last J'ear,
notwithstanding the drought.
Tobacco Seeds should bo sown. The
old, expensive process of burning, the
American Farmer tells us, is generally
"dispensed with, unless tho necessary
burning material is abundant and near at
hand. Guano (tho best Peruvian) is
used at tho rate of 600 to 1000 pounds per
acre, and tho preparation of the ground
is made as thoroughly as possible with?
out burning. It is chopped in mainly
during the hoeing of the ground?a light
dressing being sown in immediate con?
nection with tho soed. Where brush is
used for burning, it should havo been cut
early and got together, to avoid delay,
when the ground comes in order. If gu?
ano be not used, a good compost of stable
and other manures, well-rotted, and free
from grass-seed, should be chopped in at
seeding timo."
Corn planting commences this month
in the climate ot lower Georgia, and when
early planted, makes almost invariably
the best crop. If you are buying corn,
better send a few dollars to any of the
Northern Scednien advertising with us
for a little King Philip or other best early
field corn. ? It will cost you three or five
dollars per bushel. Plant early, on rich
land; the stalks in the rows about fifteen
inches apart. You will have roasting
ears and ripe corn before you know it.?
Plant of this only enough for summer
use. Do not let a mania lor cotton plant?
ing make a fool of you again, and pre
?vent putting in a bountifr.l crop of corn.
Corn has no tax on it. The tax on cot?
ton is so onerous that were a full crop
and low prices to come again, its payment
would ruin the already crippled planter.
Injurious also to the freedmen, in depress?
ing his wages, it is not at all likely his
radical friends will repeal it. It becomes
us then, to cultivate more largely the un
taxed crops. Moreover, no man is safe
with freedmon's labor, in devoting near
: half as much ground to cotton as ho for?
merly did with tho same nominal force;
' for if he does he will have to throw it out,
or not half tend it as was the ease last
year. It would yield more profit where
near railroads, to plant even less, and
spend tho money in making and purchas?
ing manures, both for cotton and corn.
"When you cannot manure, throw out all
your poor, worn out lands, and use only
tho best. A halt cropot cotton will bring
in more money than a full one, and try
to plant a full crop of cotton this year,
? would-compel tho purchase of all our food
another year. The facilities ana rates of
transportation will not begin to justify
this. Plant, then, plenty of corn, and
plant early and on deeply prepared
ground, so as to prevent, by the early
maturing of tho crop, and by full supply
of.moisture in the soil during the periods
of growth, the casualties to which it is
subject, under other conditions, in our
summer droughts.?Southern Cultivator.
-+-.-r
? A Wisconsin euitor, in ;.cknowledg
ing receipt of an oxchange paper printed
on new type, says it "looks as clean as a .
Gc?oolmftrm i? a bathing tub.'* j
The New Question.
. Our contemporaries have had much to
say upon the the labor question, aud we
beg to add a few words.
Has freed men's labor failed us? On
this point, the answers are as various as
the respondents. Few men, knowing the
nature of the African so well as our plan?
ters generally ought, considorod in ad
vance the effect that freedom would liavo
upon men so long constrained to labor,
despite there inherent inuolence. But
children in intellect, constrained labor
was as irksome to them, as long confine?
ment to schoolboys, and liberty, in their
dictionary, meant no more than license.
This was to have been considered, and is
now not to be lost sight of in any honest
estimate of the case. Besides, the season
has been most disastrous. The heavens
have seemed to frown down upon us, even
while our cup of defeat and humiliation,
of impoverishment and uncertainty, was
overflowing. Flooded valleys, scorched
hills, or devastating insects, have hero or
there, thwarted tho most energetic and
hopeful, aud these added calamities' lend
a sombre tinge to the views of'all our peo?
ple, from the Carolinas to the liio Grande.
Again: the variousness of answer to this
question is to be found somewhat, albeit
we will not say always, in the way the
freedmen have been managed. Those
planters who most thoroughly realized
their condition at the outset, and who
have most sensibly and philosophically ac?
commodated themselves to their changed
circumstances, have best succeeded.
When the crop has passed from the
hands of producers, we shall have some
reliable data upon which to found an
opinion as to the measure of success that
has crowned the efforts of planters. The
number of bales produced will enable the
statistician to make an approximate esti?
mate of acres planted and cost of produc?
tion. Aside from this, let us also consid?
er what might have been the result, in the
absence of floods, droughts, and all the
Pandora ills that seem to follow war.
And hear let us ask our friends if, in
view of the gloomy retrospect they take
of the year, they are not making unwar?
ranted calculations for tho future. We
think they are. Without the compulsion
of stiingent vagrant laws?without me?
ting out the exactestjuslice to the labor?
er, as well as exacting it?we cannot con?
ceive it more than probable, in tho naturo
of things that the freed men will be more
than self-supporting. The history of the
race in tho British West Indies will be
their history. A small per ccntage of
them will work fairly ; the mass will labor
as their necessities impel; but the aver?
age result will be of little avail in restor?
ing king cotton to his former prestige.?
It is due to the freedmen from our peo?
ple, however, not only on the score of past
relations, but from wisest societary and
financial views, to do all they can to en?
courage him in tho pursuit of the rewards
of labor. His natural position is in our
climate?his social instincts bind him here
?and wc shall do wisely in proving to
him that slavery is but the transition
state through which all people pass from
barbarism to a progressive civilization.?
We say this in view of the repeated dec?
larations of many planters, to import
white laborers from the North and from
Europe.
All the laborers whose labor is worth
having, perfectly understand our situation.
A few weeks ago, about 30U Germans
landed in New Orleans. Why can we no
longer keep those laborers among us ??
asked a city contemporary. The hum?
blest man among them would have told
him that the existence of slavery hereto?
fore in the South, has repelled free labor;
that they havo hence no friends in the
South.jbut.mtiny in wostern/Tcx..Missouri,
&c. Besides, they generally fear the pro-"
cess of acclimation. It is useless for our
planters to turn to German}*. No coun?
try in Europe has a peasantry so sturdily
fond of social independence. They clan
ise. but they- will not labor in gangs?not
even in the west; ceartinly not in cotton
fields. While this is true ot the Gorman
traditionally attached to his soil, there is
a large class of immigrants from that
country, of Hebraic descent, who have
the keenest instincts of trade, of any peo?
ple upon oarlh. Come they to this coun?
try never so poor, they will soon own a
peasant stand or a pedlar's pack and then
they quickly possess a corner grocery or
a three story front. Alike industrious,
frugal and temperate, were cither class
to work two years on a plantation, they
would bo ??ir.itcj-apt" to own it?especial?
ly if its owner curried it on in tho flush
style of good old time.
No, the remedy is not immigration of la?
horers, but of land buyers. Not in carry?
ing on large plantations, but small farms,
till the result of compact, thrifty husband?
ry induces liberal offers for the fallow land.
Where extensive planting is desirable, in?
troduce gang-plows, cornplanters, wheat
drills, cotton cultivators, headers?every?
thing that takes the place of the'mere la?
bor drudge. So extensive is the use of
agricultural machinery in the northwest,
that the four States of Ohio, Indiana, Illi?
nois and Iowa kept a half a million of her
young men in tho field, during the late
war, and yet constantly increased their
crops. Let the South take the example,
and substitute the same powerful element
of prosperity for the effete one of slavery.
Such machinery takes the dull edge of
drudgery from farm operations, and would
be a powerful incentive to our young men,
to adopt the sure profits of the farm for
the precarious income of commerce or the
professions. Our young men have return?
ed from the field of war with honor?they
are wanted now in another field. Let
them exhibit the same exemplary patience
under direction, the same endurance be?
tween the plow-handles as on the march,
the same eagerness to gather the yellow
corn that they did to crop the laurel, and
they will not only win wealth, but the
name of good citizens. Let the old set a
good example, and all unite to Signify la?
bor by putting a hand to the plow, and
laziness and vice will be shunned as crimes.
In 1S50, the census showed the average
value of lree State lands to be over $12
per acre, to only $5 for our own soil.?
This was not caused by difference of qual?
ity, but by sparseuess of population.?
Don't jeopardize all by cultivating too
much; take what ot your land you are
sure of cultivating well, and leave the rest
tallow. Ere long immigration must begin
to pour southward, and the average value
of land will rise inevitably. To recapitu?
late. .
Don't rely too much on foreign orfreed
men's labor" Get as much that is reliable
as possible?"piece out" with agricultural
machinery. Plant no more than you are
morally sure of managing well. Let the
rest of your lands lie fallow till they rise
to something near their real value.?
Shreveport Southwestern.
Planting?Sound Advice.?A Missis?
sippi planter gives the following advice:
There is danger that our own misguid?
ed policy may do us more injury than any
mere political movement.
Since our cotton is heavily taxed, ought
wo not to raise that which is not taxed?
As I have said before, the bestand wisest
protection which we can have against the
high tariffs and high taxes on our cotton,
is to manufacture the cotton which we
raise, and I might add, to produce the
food which we consume.
It we escape general confiscation, then
theie is danger that the policy we have
been pursuing (and I fear will continue to
pursue) will produce general starvation.
I think it very probable that Mississippi
is in a worse condition to day, so far as the
necessities of life are concerned, than sho
was on the day of tho surrender. It is
all owing, I think to our attempt to raise
too much cotton, in which we liavc failed
signally, and change of policy can only
save us?raise our supplies and let cotton
be the surplus. It requires much contin?
uous labor during the year, and is subject
to so many casualties, it is not safo to rely
on it as the sole means of providing our
selves with the necessaries and comforts
of life.
The tax on cotton, an Alabama paper
says, is equivalent to a rental of, on aver?
age, about seven dollars and fifty cents an
acre upon all the land planted in cotton.
If this should have the effect of divert?
ing the attention ot planters from cotton
to tho production of corn and meat, the
South may yet bo benefited, at tho ex?
pense of New England manufacturers and
North western farmers.
It would bo well if the freedmen could
sec that their radical friends (?) arc tax?
ing their labor rather heavily.
-
Don't Cultivate Ordinary Land
Without Manure.?Recollect, it costs
you on our average soils, ten dollars or
more, to mako an acre cf corn with hired
labor, and fifteen or more to make and
gather an acre of cotton. If you do not
look closely after your hands, it will cost
you a good deal more than that. Now,
every acre cultivated, that will not yield
crops worth at least tho above amounts,
will not only be no profit, but run }'0u
into debt. Larger crops still, required, to
obtain a profit on hired labor. Lands,
then, which will not yield such crops, we
must let rest, or manure them sufficiently
or wo lose mcney. At least half of out
poorest soils, hitherto devoted to corn
and cotton, should be thrown out to rest
and tho balance enriched. How long will
it take us to exhaust what little capital
we havo left, if for every acre on which
we can make a net profit of ten dollars
we continue to cultvivate five, which
lack from three to ten dollars each of
meeting the actual cost of cultivation.
There are few lands which will not }*icld
a profit, if commercial manures are judici?
ously applied.
-?
Kindness to Negroes.?We like to sec
kindness to worthy negroes, and we en?
courage it on all occasions; wo even like
to see a Forncr master take a faithful old
servant by the hand and givo it a kindly
shake; but there is a certain unmistaka?
ble familiarity often exhibited, now a-day
that is supremely disgusting, and we can
feel no respect for a man or woman who
can exhibit it.
This disgusting familiarity is generally
affected by persons who have, in former
times, been cruel and inhuman to slaves,
and who now, from motives of policy,
would pander lo their worst passions.
This is all wrorg, and cannot but result
in evil consequences. The negro will
never respect those who do not respect
themselves, and now that we have so
little left us beyond our own self-respect,
if we once give that up, wo shall sink
ourselves and our country to a state of
depravity in which our children's children
will grovel through ages of darkness and
misery.
-
The Negro Exodus to Texas.?The
Galveston Civilian has the following par?
agraph in reference to negro emigration
to t hat State :
The Georgia papers stato that the ne?
groes of Georgia arc making a perfect
exodus towards the broad plains of Texas.
Manj- plantations which last }'ear employ?
ed the frecdman by scores, now have not
one left. The West Point Observer ven?
tures the prediction that in less than a
twelve-month there will be a general rush
to get back to their old homes, basing its
vaticination on tho fact that many are
already "returning and express them?
selves perfectly satisfied with the glimpse
they havo had of the elephant." We
wish them many happy retunrs. We
would rather see one sober, industrious
wliite men come to Texas than forty
thousand freedman.
Pay Your Wat.?A serious objection
we have to being territorialized is, that
it will force the United States to pay
the annihilated States to offer to pay the
debts of Alabama. Is there a man in
Alabama who would quiotly permit an?
other man to pay his debts ? If any
man has the boldness to attempt to pay
our debts, let him show the cash, and he
will very soon find out what wo think of
his proposal. The United States had bet?
ter pay her own debts, before she makes
an insulting proposition to Alabama. Our
debts are all we have left, and now they
propose to deprive us of them Shall we
stand tamely by and seo the last vestige
of our ancient rights swept from us ?
We answer, with indignant emphasis, we
will stand it!?Sei ma Times.
? Success produces confidence, confi?
dence relaxes industry, and negligence
ruins that reputation which accuracy had
raised.
? Teeth are stopped with gold; and
tongues may besolikewiso. A man with
a rich wife is often silonced by her throw?
ing her money in his teeth.
? A chap who was told by a colpor?
teur to "remember Lot's wife," replied
that he had been in trouble enough al
rtady about other men's wive?.
Woman.?As tho dovo will clap its
wings to its sides and cover' and conceal
the arrow that is preying on its vitals, so
it is the nature of woman to hide from
the world the pangs of wounded affection.
With her, the desire of the heart has fail?
ed. She neglects all the cheerful exer?
cises that gladden the spirits, quicken
the pulse, nnd send the" tide of life in
healthful currents through the veins.
Her rest is broken, the sweet refreshment
of sleep is poisoned by melancholy
dreams ; dry sorrow drinks htr blood,
until her feeble frame sinks under the last
oxtcrnal assailant. Look for her after,
a while, and you find friendshep weeping
over her untimely grave, and wandering
that one who but lately glowed with all
the radiance of health and beauty should
now be brought down to darkness and
the worm. You will be told of some
wintry chill, some slight indisposition,
that laid her low, but no one knows the
mental malady that previously sappod
her strength, and made her so easy a
prey to the spoiler.
-?>
Live for Good.?Thousands of men
breathe, move and live?pass off the stage
of life and are heard of no more. Why ?
They did not a particle of good in the
world ; and none were blessed by them as
instruments of their redemption j not a
word they spoke could be recalled, and
so the}'perished, their light went cut in
darkness, and they were not remembered
more than the insects of yesterday. Will
you thus live and die, 0, man immortal ?
Live for something ! Do good, and leave
behind you a monument of virtue that
time can never destroy. Write your name
in kindness, love and mercy on the hearts
of thousands you come in contact with
yearly year, and you will never be for?
gotten. No; your name, your deeds, will
be as legible on the hearts you leave be?
hind, as'the stars on the brow of the eve?
ning. Good deeds will shine as brightly
on tho earth as the stars of heaven.
? An artist painted a dog so natural
that the animal had tho hydrophobia
during the hot weather. He's tho samo
man, says the Herald, who painted a copy
of a beer bottle with such skill that the
cork flew out just as he was finishing it.
And after he was married, ho painted a
picture of his first baby so life-like that it
cried, aud his wifo spanked it before she
discovered her mistake.
? "My dear boy," said a }'Oung lad}'
to a precious youth of eighteen, "does
your father design that you should tread
the thorncy and intricate path of a pro?
fession, the straight and narrow way of
the ministry, or revel in theflowery fields
of literary fields of literature?" "No
inarm ; dad says he's gwinc to set me to
work in the tatcr patch."
? The following is the conclusion of
an epitaph on a tombstone in East Ten?
nessee: "She lived a lite ot virtue, and
died of the cholera morbus, caused by
eating green fruit, in tho full hope of a
blessed immortality, at the early age of
twenty-four years, seven months and six?
teen days. Header, go thou and do like?
wise."
? Vanity, like laudanum, and other
poisonous medicines, is beneficial in small,
though injurious in large quantities. No
man, who is not pleased with himself,
can please others, for it is the belief of his
own grace that makes him graceful and
gracious.
? Wc have heard of many things on
which topers manage to get drunk, but of
nothing so strange as that in the case of
James Quigley, who, as reported, wan
convicted of having got drunk on the
testimony of two policemen.
? A lady out with her liltlc girl and
boy. bought him a rubber balloon, which
escaped him, and flew up in the air. The
girl, seeing the tears in his eyes, said.
"Never mind, Neddy; when you die and
do to heaven, you'll dit it."
? Gent.?"Well, Bridget, how much
longer have wc to wait for breakfast?"
Bridget.?"Ye see, you told me to boil
tho eggs very soft an' sure they've been
billin' for over an hour, and they are as
hard as Iver, sor!"
? "Paddy," said a joker, "Why don't
3'ou get your ears cropped?they arc en?
tirely too long for a man !"
"And yours," replied Pat, "ought to be
lengthened?they aro too short for an
ass."
? Ono of our exchanges thinks Mexi?
co would bo better off if Napoleon and
Seward were both in Paradise. To this
another replies: "Yes; but how would
the citizens of Paradise like it?"
? A worthy man, when told that he
was about to die, said he was "glad of it;
he was tired of putting his shoes and stock?
ings on and off." And this is about what
life gets reduced to at seventy.
? "It's a bad rule that don't work both
ways," as the boy said when ho throw
back the rulo which his teacher flung at
him.
? The lady whoso dress was too dirty
to wear, and not dirty enough to be
washed, had a matter of serious import to
decide.
? "Toby, what did the Israelites do
when they crossed the Red Sea ?" "I
dunno, but I gucth they dried themselves."
? If Colt'spistols have six barrels, how
many barrels ought a horse-pistol to have?
?.Caution to tho ladies. A silk dress
should never be satin.
c. f. CLAGIiOIt.%, tt. f. herkino, a. m.
120 Chesnut St., jackson, 7 Warren
Philadelphia. Block,Augusta, Ga.
CLAGHORN, HERRING & CO.,
Commission Merchants,
Agents for the Purchase and Sale of
COTTON, COTTON YARNS, SHEET?
INGS, SHIRTINGS. DRILLS,
OSNABURGS, &c.
Consignments and ordeis solicited.
NO. 7 WARREN BLOCK.
AUGUSTA, GEORGIA?
130 CHESTNUT STREET,
Philadelphia, Pa.
Cash advanced on Consignnicntsto either House,
or to our friends in Liverpool. Ample Storage for
Cotton in AugU3ta.
36 2m
W. 13. AKCHEK'S
LIVERY AND SALE STABLES,
350 BEOAD STREET,
AUGUSTA, GEORGIA.
Pec 5, 186* 36i J
Charleston AdYcrtiscmcnts.
WHOLESALE
DRY GOODS HOUSE
THE Wholesale Dry Goods Business heretofore
conducted in the name of
JOHN G. MILNOR & CO.,
will hereafter l'k carried on in the name Off
MILNOR, WILBUR & MARTIN,
AT THE OLD STAND,
135 MEETING STREET,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
OUR HOUSE is now in receipt, of a full and de?
sirable stock of FANCY AND DOMESTIC DRY
GOODS, nnd w? would invite our old friends and
the trude generally to iiu examination of our stock.
FACTORS AND PLANTERS
Will find it lo their interest to examine our stock,
as we are prepared to give them every facility in
our line lo enable them to till their osders and lay
in their supplies.
?3T" Orders carefully and promptly filled.
Mr. W.m. C. Small, late of the firm of Chamber?
lain, Miller & Co., is with us, and would be pleas?
ed if his friends will give him a call.
N. 11.?Messrs. Nayler, Smith & Co's Office
can be found at our Store (up stairs).
JOHN G. MILNOR,
T. A. WILBUR,
J. J. MARTIN
Noy 15, 1PG6 21
JOHN S. FAIR LEY. RUT LEDGE WILSON.
JOHN S. F?SBLEY & CO.,
WHOLESALE DEALERS IN
FANCY GOODS, WHITE GOODS,
ENDS3!B2Hr,
FURNISHING GOODS, ETC.,
INVITE the attention of Retail Merchants
throughout the country to their complete assort?
ment of the above mentioned Goods, now being
opened at ?
No. 37 Hayne Street,
The old stand of Messrs. Hyatt, McBurney k
Co. Their Stock has been selected with great
care and a thorough knowledge of the wants of
the Southern people, acquired during many years
experience in business in Charleston.
Our business motto will bo
Quick Sales an! Short Profits.
Orders will be promptly and carefully filled.
JOH.\ ?. FAIKLEY&CO.
The subscriber is particularly desirous of re?
newing business relations with the customers of
his old house, MARSHALL, BunCK & Co.
J. S. FAIRLEY.
Dec C, 18CG 25
No. 153 Meeting Street,
FORMERLY JOHN" ASHURST & CO.,
GEORGE C. GOODRICH, )
riULir WINE MAN, [South Carolina.
JOHN ASM HURST, J
DIRECT IMPORTERS OF
DRUGS, MEDICINES AJID CHEMICALS,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
Nor. 15. I860 22 Cm
WM. M. BIRD & CO.,
IMPORTERS AND MANUFACTURERS OF
WHITE LEAD. ZINC,
PA I NTS. V A RNIS HES,
COLORS, OILS.
WINDOW GLASS.
SASHES. DOORS
and BLINDS.
AGENTS FOR
MARVIN'S SAFES,
AND
HOWE'S PLATFORM SCALES.
No. 20G EAST BA Y STREET,
Sign of Marvin's Safe,
CHARLESTON, SO. CA.
3G 2m
W. H. CH A FEE,
WHOLESALE GROCER,
AND
Commission Merchant,
DEALER IN
Butter, Lard, Cheese, Liquors, &c
Consignments Received ovary Steamer.
207 EAST BAY, OPPOSITE NEW CUSTON HOUSE,
CHARLESTON, S. C."
3G 12m
F. HORSEY,
SUCCESSOR OF
|jafs, Caps anb Strata (Soobs,
No. 25 HAYNE STREET,
CHARLESTON, S. C
Dec 6, 1865 25
JOHNSTON, CREWS & CO.,
Importers and 'Wb.olesala Dealers In
STAPLE AND ? FANCY DIU* GOODS,
TVo- 41 Hayne Street,
Chariest on* S. C.
33 im
Charleston Advcrtisemcnte.
NORTH, STEELE & WARDELL^
WHOLESALE DEALERS IN
Stationcru, |crfttmtrj, ?n?tq,
Hosier}', Furnishing Goods,
White Goods,
ElfllBMIDIBIBT, &C,
167 MEETING STREET,
Charleston, S. C.
J. B. STEELE. C. C. NORTH,
H. W. WARDELL, Jr. New York.
Dec 6, 1866 25 Cm
ESTABLISHED 1854.
lengnick sell,
Importers and Wholesale Dealers In
MILLINERY, STRAW,
and
FANCY GOODS,
Xortheast Corner Meeting and Market Sts.,
INVITE (be Trade to examine their full and y?
ricd assortment of
BONNETS & HATS, trimmed and untrimmed,
RIBBONS, of all descriptions,
FLOWERS, FEATHERS,
DRESS CAPS. NETS,
VEILS, of newest designs,
RUCHES, LACES,
CRATES, SILKS, CORSETS, SKIRTS, Sic, He.
Sept 20,1866 14 4m
a i, mnm & go.,
COTTON FACTORS
and
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
IIS East Bay,
Charleston, S. C.
HENRY L. JEFFERS. WM. H. JEFFERS.
HAVING resumed the Cotton Factorage and Com?
mission Business, carried on before the war by
Cothrnn, Jeffers & Co., wc hope, by energy, and
careful attention to the interest of our friends, to
merit a continuance of their patronage.
Charleston, S. C, Sept. I, 1866. 19 .
To the Public.
THE PAVILION HOTEL,
Corner Meeting and Ilasel Streets,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
SO LONG AND ABLY CONDUCTED BY THE
late II. L. BUTTERF1ELD. will still be kept open
for the accommodation of the Traveling Public.
And its former friends and patrons will find tho
usual accommodations and attentions bestowed on
them as formerly, and the public favors already no
well established as THE HOTEL of the Traveling
Merchants of the South, will by earnest efforts bo
faithfully preserved.
Oct. 25, 1866 19 4
^IIXLS^L?IJSE,
Corner Queen and Meeting Sts,
Charleston, S. C.
THIS popular and well-know* House is now fully
open for the reception of visitors, having been re?
furnished with new and elegant furniture through?
out: and ?fters to the traveller accommodations
nnd convcuiences as a First Class Hotel, not to be
equalled by any North or South. The patronage
of the travelling public is respectfully solicited.
Rates of board, per day, ?4.00.
Rates of board per month us m;iv be agreed on
JOSEPH PURCELL,
Proprietor.
Feb 15 1866 .35
HILBEHS HOUSE,
(LATE MRS. DIBBLES'.)
284 KING- STREET,
Between Wentworth and Hazel Streets?East Side,
Charleston, S, C.
Transient Board -$2.50 per day.
Permanent Board?SIO to 915 per weck?
23gr~ Special attention-paid to the accommoda?
tion of families nnd single gentlemen.
August 10, 1866 9
CHARLESTON HOTEL,
ClH&aiUESTOiJ, 3. ID;
THIS popular and well known HOTEL, has been
newly furnished throughout by the present pro?
prietor, who has been sixteen years connected
with the establishment.
W WHITE. Proprietor.
George G. Mixer, Superintendent.
Charles A. Miller, Cashier.
May .3, 1866 . 46 8a
W. Y. LEITCII & R. S. BRUNS,
BROKERS and AUCTIONEERS,
NO. VJ5 BROAD SREEKT,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
WILL sell Stocks, Bonds aud Securities gene?
rally.
Refer to Hon. J. L. Orr, Gen. J. W. Harrison,
Col. J. P. Reed, James A. Hoyt, J. D. M. Dobbins
and 0. II. P. Fant.
Dec 6. 1865 25 tm
c1ias. h. ali1ee. ueo. w. warben.
ALBEE & WARREN,
importers and dealers in
PAINTS, OILS, GLASS, ?&c.
Kerosine Lamps and Oil,
NO. 4 HAYNE STREET,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
S6 2m
PLANTER'S HOTEL,
AUGUSTA, GA.,
NEWLY Furnished and refitted, unsurpassed by
any Hotel South, was ro-opened to the public Oc?
tober 8. i860, by T. S. NICKERSON, Proprietor,
lute of the Mills House, Charleston, and proprie?
tor of Nickerson's Hotel, Columbia, S. C.
Not 30, 1866 6mi