The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, April 13, 1865, Image 1
THE ANDERSON INTELLIGENGER,
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' ItfhJS- of % Uhik
^IftcWoiid - Evacuated.?Address
of the President.
; Danville, Ya,, April 4.?The evacua
j tion of Rr&niapnd commenced Sunday af
; tor-noon. President Davis and "Cabinet
v arrived here Monday. Yery few persons
,>"J^ere able to leave tbe tiiity, except Gov
; ernnient Officials, in consequence of the
? suddenness C>f themovement. The eno
i iny broke tlu'cugh. Lee's lines Saturday
?near Petersburg, after Several days hard
fighting, and made it nec&sSftrv f?r him
to withdraw so as to uncover the Capitol.
-Position of tho army now unknown. < j
- No telegraph beyond the Junction.
^ichtnOrrd arsenal has been removed. All
the valuables of the banks in Richmond
were brought away, and also the specie
belonging to the Government.
The last passengers report"great mob
in the city; burning of 'mills and waro
JiouseB^plundoriiig'stores. This was done
by foreign low class.
. The rolling stock Of the Richmond and.
Dahvilfo Railroad was all saved. . ^
The euemy'had not occupied tho cityj
'" at last^cccu^nte. ...
t "The* President will probably remain
hero for the present.
All the Richmond newspapers were left
in the city.
Governor Smith1 went' towards Lynch
The archives of the State Government
were left behind.
. Danville, April 5th, iSG5.?The Presi
ent issued an address this morninc to
q Bays that the General jn~
_ _i01' wits
Capitol. It would bo unwise tc ..-conceal
the moral and material injury toour cause
resulting from the occupation .of tho capi
-stol by the enemy, but it is Equally unwise
and.unworthy of us to allbw our energies
to falter, or our efforts to become relaxed
"smder reverses however calamitous.
, For many months the finest army of
the Confederacy, under the command of
a leader, whose presence inspires equal
confidence ir the troops and "the people
has been greatly trammelled by the neces?
sity of'keeping constant "watch over tho
approaches to the Capitol, and has been
forced to forego more than one opportu-;
tunity for promising enterpriso. .
It is.for w, mycouritiymen,to8hoW by
^ouf bearing under reverses how wretched
' Vas been tho self denial of those who have.
3 "found useless able to ' endure misfortune
vwith fortitude than to encounter danger
. with courage.
,JYe have now entered upon a how phase
the struggle. Relieved from the noccs
?- of guarding particular places, our ar
Awill be free to move from pcintto point,
?defeat the enemy in detail far from
. base.
^ -Let us.but will it and wo arofrce. Ani
4" Jated by that confidence in your spirit
. ,nd fortitude which never yet failed me,
? announco fo you, fellow-countrymen,
that it is my purpose to 'maintain your
cause with my whole heart and soul; that
I will, never consent to abondori to the on-"
'cray one foot of the soil of, any one ofthc \
' States of the Confederacy.
That noble State whoseancient renown
> has been eclipsed by her still more glorious
^ recent history: whose bosom has been
bared to receive the main' shocks of this
?war} whose sons and daughters have ex
' hibitcd heroism so" sublime as to ronder
her illustrious in all coming time; that
Virginia, with the help of the peoplo, l>y.
"the blessing of Providenco, shall bo still
defended and no peace ever be made with
'the infamoas invaders of her homos by
the sacrifice pf any of her' rights or terri?
tory.^
"If by superiority of numbers we shall
i"sver be compelled to withdraw from her
lines, or those of any othor border State,
again find again shall we return until the
baffled and exhausted enemy shall aban?
don in despair his endless and, impossible
? task, of making slaves of people resolved
to be Jireo.
Let us then, not despond, my country?
men, relying on the never parting mercy
? 'and protection of our G?d, let us meet
the'foe with fresh defiance", withuncon
quered and unconquerable hearts.
Jkfferson Davis.
-?-;-r-O--:
Gov? lliltoh, of Florida, died very sud?
denly last Friday, near Jlarj?nn?.
. The Battle of Averysboro..
The South Carolinian gives the follow?
ing interesting account of the hattlc of
.Averysboro.:
A more gallant stand has not been
made during the war than that.maintain
. ed by a handful of our army at Averys?
boro, N: C, on> Thursday the lGth of
March.; .Since the evacuation.of Clytrles
ton, General Hardec has been hurrying
forward to effect a junction with the. re-'
mainder of the tr?ops under General John?
ston, and Beauregard, and since the first
of March, theenemv have beemc.Iose upon
his rear, . More or less of skirmishing lias
attepded his. progress since leaving Che
raw^, and *ble generalship atone oiiabled
him to avoid a battle in w%ich the supori
[ or numbers of the Federals would give
Sherman every advantage.
On Wednesday last, howo^er, the bad
"condition of the roads, the proximity of
the enemy, their evident intontion to force
a fight, and ofher circumstances, combing
ed to induce General Hardee to maire a
stand. His array was then about four
miles from Averysboro, i? the vicinity of
what is known as Smith's farm. Colonel
.jgtett with his brigade of South Carolina
RcgUuii'?- (consisting of the 1st Artillery,
ist Infantry, Lucas' battalion of
Heavy Artillery) constituted the rear
guard.
Skirmishing and sharpahooting com?
menced about noon, and our troops at oiicc
set to work in throwing np such slight- en
trciichtnents as the means ?at hand per?
mitted. A few rails here, logs there, and
a"bwheh of limbs sprinkled with dirt was
all "that conld be had to answer the tem?
porary purpose ' On this day no deter?
mined advance -was made by the enemy...
Our ow.li army, however, lost one ot ita
bravest and promising officers. Col. Bhett,
commanding, the rear guard. Impelled
by tluxt restless energy which character
ized him while in command of -Kort Suui
ter, and a desire to know personally the
condition of affairs in his front, he made
a jjBrsonnl reconnoissance beyond, our
picket lines, and near those of the foe.?
? !>? ?:?] sluft^.oivled to hT^csrpUire: He
now wrlr?7]i against his name, calls up
the most painful apprehensions.
Daylight on Tuesday revealed the ene?
my in position, and cviderttly about to
give battle. Our own troops were in line
behind their works?it may -he diguifiod ?
by such a name?and with enthu.siaiim
awaked .the onset. Opposite out left a
dense undergrowth of smajl pines limited
tho view. Colonel Butler, of the first in?
fantry, was in command of tho brigade,
and Lieut. Col. TDcTrcville commanded
that rcgiment. . ?
Skirnnshing commenced "at early hour
along the entire line, and about 7 o'clock
th8 enemy atacked our left in force. Tho
men met it splendidly. Disciplined liko
the regulars of .tho old army, ami for more
than a year and a half daily and- nightly
under the fire of the Federal artillery on
Sumter and on Sullivan's and James' Is-,
lands, they have become inured to dan?
ger and hardship; but this was their first
meeting with'their old adversaries on tiro
open field, and one for which they had,
longed without ceasing.
Tho manner in which they availed
themselves of this, the first opportunity
presented to prove their eclat, testified
their earnest .purpose. The Federals
might as well have struck a solid wall.
Until ordorcd to fall back, the men stood
in their places, receiving'and returning
the battle fire with cheeks unblanehcd.
Two divisions of Slocum's corps', Kilpa't
riek's cavalry, and superior numbers of
artillery were in tho front, pressing with
all their might, but our lines rom3iricdin
tact. Three of our light 12-poundcr guns
added to the effectiveness of; our defence.
One of theso belonging to Le Gaj'doaux's
battery planted on our right, assisted to
check the enemy there, but in a short
time tho latter brought up a battery and
within five hundred yards opened upon
this single piece what is described to us
as a perfect '/hell storm of fire." Horses
and men went down before the tornado
until but one of each remained, and tho
giiii was then abandoned to its fate. "
Failing to produce any effect on the
left, the attack was transfcred to the
right flank. Here wo had no defences,
. and by reason of the paucity of numbers
could only meet tho rapid combinations
of tho enemy with a line of skirmishers
consisting of "four companies. For a time
these held ah entire bigade.in chock, but
the latter finally charged, broke through;
and forced us to fall back. Simultaneous?
ly the Federals attacked our rijj.ht front,
and thus, between t! 13 triangular; fire, it
became necessary to. aba:. . .. tn< first
liue. In so doing many of cur wounded
fell into tho hands of the Federals.
IT was. now about half-past' twelve
o'clock, F. M. Falling back.hs.lf a mile,
cur force occupied a second line, and met
ft brigadg.-ill reserve, under command of
General Stephen Ehiott. " Here the fight
Was again obstinately renewed and con?
tested; but the enemy, swooping around
our right flank, compelled in tho ? course
of tho afternoon, an abandonment, of the j
uecond line and a retreat to. the tlfrrtl.? j
The Federals had been wearried and ex?
hausted, had lost heavily^ in killed and
wounded, .and the bold front presented at
tlio third lino, with its -flanks protected
?by. swamps, compelled them 4o desist
front further operations,-.. The battle there
ceased. jSo further attempt wus?mado to
press our columns, and our march t'crcon
? contr?te has since been unimpeded. u
. -:-:
Correspondence Between Geitar
v als Lee and'Grant. * -
I The following is the correspondence ro
ferred to in the President's message, in
regard to t-he proposed conference to ad
[just terms of peace* by moans of a milita?
ry-convention: v
.letter of TUE president.
?ErcnMoxD, Ya" Feb. 2Stb, 1865*,
General R. E. Loo, Commanding, &c.:
General?You will learn by the letter of
General Longstrcet, the result of his sec?
ond interview' with General- Ord. Tho
point as to whether yourself or General
Grant should invite the other to a confer-':
ence is not worth "discussing. If you
think-tho statements of General Ordren- -
der it probably'useful that the conference',
suggested should be had, you will proceed
il$ you may'prefor, and are clothed/ with .
all the supplemental authority yw.-may
need in the consideration of any proposi?
tion for a military convention, or t$? ap?
pointment of a cominissioner to enter in?
to such an arrangement as will cause at
least temporary suspension of hostilities.
Very truly yours)
[Signed,] jifPFEBSON I)A r%*
letter from ce.v. r. e. lee.
Headq'rs C. S. Armies, ) .
2d March - 1865. j
IA. Gen. U. S. Grant j Commanding U. &*. i
Armies: % ' / ?
General?Lt. Gen. Longstrcet has in- i
formed me that in a recent conversation- 1
M^a_fln JniggHf ,;a h J ,A\ nirtr ,ff flffwaAu&adU- s
ns to. tho ?possibility of'?irrivin^'-at U slUttifl* i->
factory adjustment of the present unhap?
py diliicultics b)- means of .a military con- i
vontion/Gen; Ord stated that if I desired ,
to have an interview with you on tho sub?
ject, you would not decline, provided 1 .
had authority to act. Sincoroiy desiring
to leave nothing untried which may put
an end to the calamities of war, I proposo
to meet you at such convenient time and
place as you may designate, with the"
hopo that upon an interchange of views
it may be found practicable to submit the
subject of controversy between the bellig?
erents to a convention of the kind men?
tioned.
In such event, I am authorized to do
whatever the rcsvrit of tho proposed inter?
view may render necessary or- advisable.
Should you accede to this proposition, I
would suggest that if agreeable to you;
wc meet at the placo selected by Gener?
als Ord and Longstrcet for the interview'
at 11 A. M., on Monday noxt.
Very respectfully.
Your obedient servant,
" (Signed.) ' * ft. E. LEE,
General.
Official copy." % ' ? i
( Signed,) C. S. Ye.naule, A. A. G.
Headquarters, March 7th. 1SG5.
letter from gen? u. s. quant.
Headq'rs Armies TJ. S.,)
March 4th, 1805. j
General 21. B. Lee, Commanding. C. &_
Armies: . . -\. - ? ,
General?Your two letters of the 20th
iust., were received yesterday. In regard
to any apprehended misunderstanding in
reference to the exchango'of political pris?
oners, I think there need bo none.
Gen. Ord or.. Gen. Longstrcet have
probably misunderstood what I said tbr
to the former on tho subject, or I .may
have failed to make myself understood,
possibly. A fojv days beforo tho inter?
view botweens'Gcns. Longstrcet and Ord,
I had received a dispatch from Gen. Huff?
man, Commissary General of..prisoners,
stating in substance, that all prisoners of
war wore or had been in closo confine
naent or irons, whether under charges of
sentences, had been ordered to City Point
for exchange. I forwarded tho substance
of that dispatch to Lieut. Col.'Mulford,
Assistant Agent- of Exchange, and pre?
sumed i? probablo that he had commu?
nicated it to Col. Eo. Ould. A day or
two after an offender, who was neither a
prisoner of war nor a political prisoner,
was executed after a fair and impartial
trial, and in accordance with the laws of
war and the usages of civilized nations.
It was in explanation of this class of cases
that I told Gen. ?rd to speak to Gen.
Longstrcet.
Reference to my letter of the Feb. lGlh
will show my understanding on the sub?
ject of releasing political or citizen.prison
ers. ? ' ?
? ,Xk regard.to raectingyou on the "Cth
ihst.j.I.would state that I have no* author?
ity to accede to your 'proposition for a
.conference *?n the subject proposed.?
j.Sucn authority; -is vested in the President
of the United l3tat.es alone. j
Gen, Ord could only have meant that I j
would not refuse an'interview on any
subject ' which I have a right to' act;
which of course, would bo such as are
purely of a military character, and on tho
subject of exchange, which has been en?
trusted to me.
'I have tho honor to bq,
.? very fespect?illy:,,.
- Your ob't ser.v't,
??(Signod..) U. Si GRANT,'
Lieut. Gen.
_-+.-:-:? ?
Destruction of Cheraw, S. C.
. Chancellor Inglis, of Cheraw, commu?
nicates to tho South Carolinian^ some par
ticufafs of ths destruction ofthat place,
derived from a.surgeon who was present
during t ho occupation and'departure of j
Sherman's army;. He says :
"The entire business portion of the tcfUm
??that is, Frant street?is burned to the
ground, except one house, which from his
description of the locality, I suppose to be
the only building on the street which was J
occupied by a .private family. That fact
demonstrates that the burning of the stores
and warehouses was not accidental,'but
that, on. the'contrary, the enemy cOuld 1
and did conifrol tho extent of the confla?
gration according tp their pleasure.?
There was not sufficient other force there,
to restrain the flames. J.\o dwelling in !
tho bod}"- of the town was . burned. Sev?
eral places,;just outsfdo of thc.eorporaiion
limits, or within a mile or two of them, 1
were burned, including mvown andbro?h- i
er-in-Iaw, Wen. Prince's andpthcrs,.whose
owner's name he did not remember. 'Ho
did not hear of any acts of personal vio?
lence or outrage. But every^housc, large
and small, of whatever .class of tenant. I
blatk or white,?slave orfrqej was pillaged
'InTpeopfc are r.ir:.'.,V.^.; ,
?rely wltiibut-p^iiiS? or cL-Vai ug. Buir I j
one horse or mule wr : in tbo town pi
and neighborhood.
"Gen B lair's' corps first entered the
town." He made his headqvfarters in the
residence of one of our wealthiest citizens,
and ap'propriated tho best he could find
in it. When appealed to by tho lady of"J
thcHaouso to interfere with the plundering
of the cor.rmon soldiers, who, in the base?
ment, were breaking trunks,' &c, ho re?
paired to the.scene, but only to share in
the spoil.. Sherman himself came into
Cheraw on the second day. He was not
at Society Hill, as reported nor was any
portion cf his infantry or artillery march?
ed in that direction.'. A cavalry 'raiding
party of 2,500 went down that way, and
on to Florence, whence they were repuls?
ed by 120 of our men left thcro in charge
of the prisoners who wore too sick to bo
removed. What this party accomplished
on their.routc, so long as.they encounter-j
cd no resistance, he did not stato.^
"The condition of the pcoplo of Cheraw
must bo deplorable.; Tho population ofj
thestown being 7,500 is composed in large
part of refugee families. Before our o\fn
array reached the neighborhood it was ex?
tremely difficult to get firo wood, and al?
most impossible to biiy corn or meat. In
ordinary timos the wants of tho town in
these- particulars, aro largely supplied
from ."North Carolina. The destruction
of the bridges on tho Pee Dec and Thonip-.
son's Creek has almost isolated the town.
Even if the adjoining country had a sup?
ply, it would be almost impossible, owing
to these obstructions and their depriva?
tion of all moans of. transportation for
themselves to procure it. Tho whole ofj
the adjacent country has, doubtless been
ravaged by tho foe and not only the
mean 3 of present subsistence taken away
but a,l_power to create future means de?
stroyed.. . ? ? ?. .
, * ~-?-? ~ <b-?
Fao^i CnAitT,ESTON.?Dr. A. G. Mackay,
the famous Masonic author has been ap?
pointed by the Yankees Inspector of the
streets. S. D.; lurk, J. T. Miligan, G.'|
Schosslor, and G .Phinger, his assistants.
, The Yankees?arp purifying tho streets
?preparatory for the sickly season.
O.a. tile night of the 10th. a fire broke j
out in the-warehouse of John Frazer& Co.,
on the wharf, whiqh destroyed the entire
block.
The first negro commissioned by the
Federal Government, Martin R. Delany,
has been. ordered to report to General
Saxton at Hilton Head with the. rank of
Major.
-:-:?o_
Why are young ladies like arrows ?
Because they are in a quiver when the
beaux come.
' To Who!*Fo Who:
- " 'Twos on a cold autumnal night,
. A dismal ono-to view,
Dark clouds obscured lair Yehus' light,
And not a star appeared in sight,'
Aa the thick forest through
Muggins, as usual, "blue,"
.Bent hcmeTvardj " tacking-*' left andright;
When all at once ho ".'brought" up right
Against an old der.d rev ;
At which he "rounded to,"
And "squaring off" aa if to fight;
? Said with an oath I shan't indite,
"?r^-Inferna1. scoundrel, you! *
Light?an' I'll lick you, black or white."
Just then above him flow
An^wl, which on a branch did light,
A few fact o'er the boozy wight,
-.... And then-commenced, To wlio?
To icho?to w/io?fo who?
Quoth Muggins, "Don't you think to fright
A fellow of my weight and height
With your ter. tcho, ter icho,
You cursed bugaboo!
-An' if you're Bclzcbub, it's quite
Onnocessary you should light?
For Muggins ai'nt your due I ?
i"or nro'ney matters arc alt right'.
The Printer's paid tip?honor bright /"
Thereat the owl withdrew,
.And Muggiri mizzled too. ft *
But there are other chaps who might
Be caught out late some dismal night,
Who .'haven't paid what's due.'
They know?tq lclio?lo iv'no /"
-^_
The End of Time.
?It is not ahtong improbabilities that
-lie present generation is the last which
Providence will permit to people in this
planet. For four hundred years human
.csliraony, drawing -its inspiration from
b'criplurai prophecies, bus pointed undevia.
ingly; to this era as flic ono In which will
jo witnessed the end of time, and the be?
ginning of eternity; Protestant andRo,
nan Catholics?the highest authorities?
lowcvcr-much.thcy have differed on other*
iopies, harmonize fully in the belief that
>ve have now entered upon the long antic-,
pated conflict of powers, which is to close
?the transgression of desolation"'and pre?
cede the coming of "tho'ancient of days."
Gyen from a secular stand point, it would
(6 interesting to observe withiwhiit nice
v.: cut-it inn nrt^^H)wiOBBiBwn4e^iWii
rffrr?.v i.rcrevtTie ?-s*wn io-r.;o p>*^witt>.
i:ili eoui;rr-yvand. differ with. each, other
tilv by H-few years. We have I8GG, '6/,
iv, 77., and S2, given to us by various
writer.?, as the limit of tho world's ex?
istence ; but ^whatever is the period
named*, the concurrent cvidenco is strongj
and startling. The unsettled condition oft
tho civilized world, tho premonitory throb?
bing of revolution among old systems of
Government, tho complications growing
3ut of our own struggle which threaten
te involve other nations, the -dissolution
of social bonds, the loosening of restraints
and breaking'down-of tho barriers which
confine raon within-a civilized pale, are
ill circumstances now in course of occur?
rence which are quoted as evidence of tho
final hour.* A still more remarkable rela?
tion between the prophecy and tho pres
ont hour is established by a portion of the
ninth chapter of Daniel, which ^ wo' find
thofbHowing description" of our enemies
and their leaders.
- :>And in tho latter, time of their king?
dom, when the transgressors are come to
the full, a king of fierce countonance, and
understanding dark sentences, shall stand
up. And his power shall bo mighty, but
not by his" own powor ? and ho shall de?
stroy wonderfully, and -shall prosper "and
practice, and shall destroy tho mighty
and the holy people. And through his
policy ho shall cause craft to -prosper in
his hand ; and ho shall*- magnify himself
in his heart, and by pcaco shall destroy
many ; and he shall also stand up against
the Prince of princes, but ho shall bo bro?
ken without hand. Tho judgment 6hall
sit, and they shall tako away his domin?
ion to consume and destroy it unto the
ond>
"Wc have adverted .briefly to this theme
because it is one on which notwithstan?
ding tho -wreck of matter that is being
made around us, tho thoughts of thought?
ful men are dwelling, and becauso too, it
may awaken curiosity among those who
are fond of ancient lore, to read especially
with this;subjt"fet in view. A topic, how?
ever, so fruitful in interest to man, woman
and child, may well excite something
more than mere curiosity.?Carolinian.
-1-:
From TiiANS-JMississirri.?Tho Mobile
Tri truno learns on. good authority that
the whole of Gen. Price's command has
voted to come to the help of their breth?
ren on the east" side. The question was
pat to them, and. it was carried unani?
mously.
---??>-:-:_:
.Promoted.?Col. T. H. Bell, of Bell*!
brigade, Forrest's cavalry, has been com
missioned aBrigadier General. Col, Alex
\V\ Campbell, of Forrest's staff, has beei
also promoted to a Brigadier General
ship. ? h
Remarkable Womax-?The Roches?
ter TJniou gives the following account of
an eccentric lady at large in that city:
A lady eritcred one of the State street
cars yesterday, and found every seat ta?
ken: A gentleman rose and invited her
to accept the seat he had vacated. She
did so, politely thanking him for Ids kind?
ness. The lady wore .a dark detain dress,
pl#!n shawl and ordinary tan colored
straw hat. Sne. load, a fair complexion,
smiling countenance, keen black eyes,
and an expression that indicated a good
degree of intelligence. . Her appearanco
was neat and tidy, her face was free from
dirt and*paint, her hair was .smoothly
combed, without curls orfriizztes^or" beau
catchers. Thero was nothing Is. the ap?
pearance, or deportment of this ihrliv'idu&l
that would attract special attention, or
lead any-one to suspect that she was not.
ki sound mind, save Ihe Tact that .she bow?
ed politely and thanked the gentleman
who gave her his seat.' This eccentricity
is sufficient to show that the lady is not
in sound" mind and she ought not to be
at lrage. .'?'. ... -
?.-.
Paoii Ssl:.ia.?The Columbua Timea
tates that Selina was occupied l>y about
"wenty thomsand Yankee troops on Sun
ay night. Gf.en. Forrest was at the place,
nd had several times repulsed the ene
y's cavalry, bat being oyerWheimod by
heavy infantry forcoj- was compelled to
retire. He is said to have been wounded
and to have killed two of the enemy with,
a sabj-e in a close encounter.
Among tho details given"were, that the
.enemy "turned our flank and'poured into
tho city in such-numbers that Gen. Tay?
lor found it necessnry to withdraw his
forces?which ho did in the direction of
Bemopolis. . .
This movement of ?Or forces, if the ope- .
rator was Correct, exposes Mcjptgomery
to the enemy. It will, howov?r, protect
Gen. Matlryin case he is compelled to
evacuate Mobile.
* The Columbus Enquirer learns ?froni ;
good authority that Solma has heeaburned '
by the raiders, but is unable to give the
piatioulars.
Adjutant General re!
of (.oUroJ ,ia;
"Officers will be assigned or appointed
in each State charged with tho enrollment
and disposition of all recruits. No: slave
will bo accepted as a recruit unless with-$?
tho owner's-consent by a written, instru
J ment, conferring; as far as he may, the
riglitj of a freed man. Appointment of
I officers to tho companies to be formed of
recruits will be made . by.the Proiidedt.-.
The officers employed'in? recruiting are
enjoined to provide with considerate and
.humane attention whatever concerhsthelr*
health, comfort and discipline ; and,' also
to observe kindness and forbearance in
their treatment of thorn and especially to
pi'otect them from injustico and. oppres?
sion." " '? : >>s
s?- ' ' 4*-?- :
The Richmond "Sentinel" /baa' befen
authorized to say that contribution's to
tho Confederate Treasury will be received
.by Secretary- Trenholm. Many offers
have already been made. The rich'have
proffered thejr magnificent gifts,-and the
poor have cast in their mite. Coins; cur?
rency, plate, bonds, certificates of indebt
ness, all of which will be acceptable^ Pe?
tersburg has made a challenge .to be one
of twenty-five to contribute two hundred*
thousand dollars each towards payii'gGen.
Lee's army, and it is understood that it
wjll not pass unaccepted. ?'"What.will
South Carolina do ? Is it not better to
give your wealth to your Government,
than risk-its. capture by the oncmy, &n
utter loss both to the country and'your?
selves?. A list of the donors will be pub?
lished by tho Department. '?
"Women differ from each other as wide
lyun the leading traits of*character, as the
most opposite objects, in naturo. One is
the soul of gentleness, tenderness and'love,
the chords of her heart vibrating with the.
softer strains of feeling, and' affection;
whilst another finds her true clement in
the thundorgust, and all tho harsher'dis?
cords of nature ; or dike Madame Roland,
dolighting in and giving direction.to the* :;
wild spirit of tji? revolution.
Fayettyille is a monument of ruin.
The ars|nal buildings, market house,'court
house^rin ting offices, iron foundries, mills
cotton factories, oil works, snd' a large
number oflprivato dwellings^ were given
to'thc flames. The people were'pmhdor.
od, stripped of provisions, *nd left indan
gcr of starvation.
Selma, Ala., was attacked by the ene?
my n.ineJ;housand strong, Sunday, April
2nd. They drove our forces from the en?
trenchments^ and turned our lefVflank o*n
that evening. Our loss in-prison era very
large. The city was captured by l&i
Yankee-.