The Aiken recorder. [volume] (Aiken, S.C.) 1881-1910, December 19, 1890, Image 3
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THE BROOKIiYN DIVINE’S SUN*
DAY SERMON.
Sutyect: "On Lake Galilee.”
teat
Text: “He entered into a ehip. and
fn the tea; and the whole multitude
by the tea on the land."—Mark It., 1.
* - It is Monday moraine in our Palestine ex
periences, and tiie sky is a blue Galilee a bore,
as in the boat ws sail the blue Galilee be
neath. It is thirteen miles Ions and six milei
wide, but the atmosphere is so clear it seems
as if I could cast a stone from beach to beach.
The lake looks as though it bad been lei
down on silrer pulleys from the heavens and
were a section of the sea of glass that St.
John describes as a part of the celestial land*
scape. Lake Galilee is a depression of six
hundred feet in which the river Jordan
widens and tarries a little, for the river Jor
dan comes in at its north side and departs
from its south side; so this lake has its cradle
and its grave.
Its white satin cradle is among the snows
of Mount Hermon where the Jordan starts,
and its sepulchre is the Dead Sea into which
the Jordan empties. Lake Como of Italy,
Lake Geneva of Switzerland, Lake Lomond
of Scotland, Lake Winnipesaukeeof America
are larger, but Lake Galilee is the greatest
diamond that ever dropped from the finger
of the clouds, and whether encamped on its
banks as we were yesterday and worship
ing at its crystal altars or wading into its
waves, which make an ordinary bath solemn
as a baptism, or now putting out upon its
sparkling surface in a boat, It is something
to talk about and pray about and sing about
until the lips with which we now describe
it can neither talk nor pray nor sing.
As sometimes a beautiful child in a neigh
borhood has a half dozen pet names, and soma
of the neighbors call her by one name and
others by another, so this pet lake of the
planet has a profusion of names. Ask the
Arab as he goes by what this sheet of water
is, and he will call itTabariyeh. Ask Moses
of the Old Testament, and he calls it Sea of
Chinnereth. Ask Matthew, and he calls it
Sea of Galilee. Ask Luke, and he calls it Sea
of Gennesaret. Ask John, and he calls it Sea
of Tiberias. Ask Josephus and Eusebius,
and they have other names ready. But to me
It appears a child of the sky, a star of the
bills, a rhapsody of the mountains, the bap
tismal bowl of the world’s temple, the smile
of the great God. Many kinds of fish are
found in these waters, every kind of tree upon
its bank, from those that grow in the torrid
cone to those in the frigid, from the plain to
the cedar.
Of the two hundred and thirty war ships
Josephus manoevred on these waters—for
Josephus was a warrior as well as a historian
—there remains not one piece of a hulk, or
one patch of a canvas, or one splinter of an
oar. But to return to America we never
will until we have had a sail upon this inland
pea. Not from a wharf, but from a beach
covered with black and white pebbles, we go
on board a boat of about ten or twelve tons,
to be propel l«sd partly by sail and partly by
oar. The mast leans so far forward that it
seems about to fall, but we find it was pur
posely so built, and the rope through a pulley
manages to hoist and let down the sail. It is
a rough boat, and as far as possible removed
from a Venetian gondola or a sportsman’s
yacht. With a common saw and hammer
and ax many of you could make a better one.
Poug barefooted Arabs, instead of sitting
down to their oars, stand, as they always do
in rowing, and pull away from shore. I in
sist on helping, for there is nothing more ex
hilarating to me than rowing, but I soon
have enough of the clumsy oars and the awk
ward attempt at wielding them while in
standing posture.
We put our overcoats and shawls on a
smaL deck in the stern of the boat, the very
kind of a deck where Christ lay on a fisher
man’s coat when of old a tempest pounced
upon the fishing smack of the affrighted dis
ciples. Ospreys and ^ild ducks and king
fishers fly overhead or dip their wings into
the lake, mistaking it for a fragment of
fallen sky. Can it be that those Bible stories
about sudden storms on this lake are true?
Is it possible that a sea of such seeming
placidity of temper could ever rise and rage
at tiie heavens* It d^es not seem as if this
happy family of elements could have ever
had a falling oat, and the water sigUjfrft* the
clouds and tne clouds strike at the waters
Poll away, oarsmen! On cur right bank
are the hot sulphur baths, so hot they are
scalding, and the waters must cool off a long
while before hand or foot can endure their
temperature. Volcanoes have been boiling
these waters for centuries. Four springs
roll their resources into two great swimming
reservoirs. King Herod here tried to bathe
off the results of his excesses, and Pliny and
Josephus describe the spurtings out of these
-volcanic heats and Joshua and Moses knew
about them, a'SS this moment long lines of
pilgrims from all parts of the earth are
waiting for their turn to step into the
steaming restoratives.
Let the boat, as far as possible and not run
aground, hug the western shore of the lake
that we may see the city of Tiberias, once a
great capital, of the architecture of which a
few mosaics and fallen pillars and pedestals,
and here and there a broken and shattered
frieze remain, mightily suggestive of the
time when Herod Antipas had a palace here
and reigned with an opujenoe ana pomp and
cruelty and abomination that paralyzes the
fingers of the historian when he comes to
write it and the fingers of the painter when
he attempts to transfer it to canvas. I sup
pose he was one of the worst men that ever
lived. And what a contrast of character
comes at every moment to the thoughtful
traveler in Palestine, whether he walks the
Deach of tnis lake or sails as we now do these
waters!
Side by side are the two great characters
of this lake region, Jesus and Herod An-
tipas. And did any age produce any such
antipodes any such antitheses, any such
opposites? Kindness and cruelty, holiness
and filth, generosity and meanness, self-
sacrifice and selfishness, the supernal and the
Infernal, midnoon and midnight. The father
bf this Herod Antipas was a genius at assas
sination. He could manufacture more rea-
of this life than
He sends for
Hyrcanus to come from Babylon to Jeru
salem to be made high priest, aud slays him.
He has his brother-in-law while in bathing
with him drowned by the king’s attendants.
He slays his wife and his wife’s mother and
two of bis sons and his uncle, and filled a
Volume of atrocities, the last chapter of
which was the massacre of all the babies at
Bethlehem.
W ith such a father as Herod the Great you
are not surprised that this Herod Antipas,
whose palace stool on the banks of this lake
we now sail, was a combination of wolf, rep
tile and hyena; while the Christ who walked
yonder banks and sailed these waters was so
good that almost every rood of this scenery
is associated with some wise word or some
kindly deed, aud all literature and all art
and all earth and all heaven are put to the
utmost effort in trying to express how grand
and glorious and lovely He was and is and is
to be. The Christly and Herodic characters
as different as the two lakes we visit,and not
far apart Galilee and the Dead Sea; the one
flower banked and the other bituminous and
blasted; the one hovered over by tne mercy oi
Christ, the other blasted by the wrath of
God; the one full of finny tribes sporting in
the clear depths, the other forever lifeless;
the waters of the one sweet and pleasant to
the taste, the other bitter and sharp and
disgusting. Awful Dead Seal Glorious
Gennesaret.
We will not attempt to cross the eastern
side of this lake, as I had thought to do, for
those regions are inhabited by a thieving and
murderous race; and one most go thorough
ly armed, aud as I never shot any one and
have no ambition to be shot, I said: “Let us
stay by the western shore.” But we look
‘ over to the hills of Gadara,on the other side,
down which two thousand swine after being
possessed by the devil ran into the lake, ana
bringing down on Christ for permitting it
the wrath of all the stock raisers of that
oountrv because of this ruining of the pork
yosmess. You see that Satan is a spirit of
TMd taste. Why did henot say: “Let me go
into those birds, whole flocks of which fly
over Galilee”’ No; that would have been
too high. “Why not let me go into the sheep
which wander over these hills?” No: that
aroold have been too gentle. “Rather let
me go into these swine. I want to be with
the denizens of the mire. I want to associate
with the inhabitants of the filth. Great is
mod! I prefer bristles to vrings. I would
rather root than fly. Hike snout better than
wing.”
Infidelity scoffs at the idea that those swine
should have run into the lake. But it was
quite natural that undo* the heat and burn
ing of that demoniac possession they would
start for the water to get cooled off. Would
that all the swine thus possessed had plunged
to the same drowning, for this day the
Seecendants of some of those porcine
creatures retain the demons, and as the
devils were cast out of man into them they
• now afflict tha human race with the devils
of scrofula, that comes from eating the un
clean meat! The healthiest people on earth
are the Israelites, because they follow the
bill of fare which God in the book of
Leviticus gave to the human race, and our
aplendid French Dr. Fasteur and our
glorious German Dr. Koch may go on with
their good work of killing parasites in the
human system; but until the world corrects
Its diet, end goes back to the divine regula
tion at the beginning, the human race will
jontinne to be possessed of the devils of
microbe and parasite. Bat I did not mean
t* cross over to the eastern side of Lake
SalfJee ewna in discussion.
roll awap, pe Arab o&mbmb! And we
some along tne snore near by wmen stana
treat precipices of brown and red and gray
limestone crowned by basalt, in the sides of
which are vast caverns, sometimes the hiding
place of bandits, and sometimes the home of
aonest shepherds, and sometimes the dwell
ing place of pigeons and vultures and eagles.
During one of Herod’s wars his enemies hid
in these mountain caverns and the sides were
too steep for Herod’s army to descend, and
the attempt to climb in the face of armed
men would have called down extermination.
3o Herod had great cages of wood, iron-
bound, made and filled them with soldiers and
let them down from the top of the precipices
until they gave signal that they were level
with the caverns, and then from these cages
they stepped out to the mouth of the cavern*,
ana having set enough grass and wood on
fire to fill the caverns with smoke and stran
gulation. the hidden people would come
forth to die; and if not coming forth volun
tarily Herod’s men would pull them out with
long iron hooks, and Josephus says that one
father, rather than submit to the attacking
army flung his wife and seven children down
the precipice and then leaped after them to
his own death.
Now. yo Arab oarsmen/row on with swift
er stroke, for we want before noon to land
at Capernaum, the three years’ home of
Jesus. But before arrival there we are to
nave a new experience. The lake that had
been a smooth surf ace begins to break up in
to roughness. The air, which all the morn
ing made our sail almost useless, suddenly
takes hold of our boat with a grip astonish
ing. and our poor craft begins to roll and
pitch and tumble, and in five minutes we
pass from a calm to violence. The contour
of this lake among the hills is an invitation to
hurricanes. I used to wonder why it was
that on so limited a sheet of water a be-
stormed boat in Christ’s time did not out
back to shore when a hurricane was coming.
1 wonder no more.
On that lake an atmospheric fury gives no
warning, and the change we saw in five
minutes made me feel that the boat in which
Christ sailed may have been skilfully man
aged when the tempest struck it and the wild.
Importunate erv went np, “Lord save us or
we perish l” I had all along that morning
been reading from the New Testament the
story of occurrences on and around that lake.
But our Bible was closed now, and it was as
much as we could do to hold fast and wish
for the land. If the wind and the waves had
continued to increase in violence the follow
ing fifteen minutes in the same ratio as in the
first five, and we had been still at their mercy,
our bones would have been bleaching in the
bottom of Lake Gennesaret instead of onr
being here to tell the story.
But the same power that rescued the fish
ermen of old to-day safely landed our party.
What a Christ for rough weather l All the
sailor boys ought to fly to Him as did those
Galilean mariners. All you in the forecastle
md all you who run up and down the slip
pery ratlines, take to sea with you Him who
■vith a quiet word sent the winds back
Through the mountain gorges. Some of you
Jack Tars to whom these words will come
need to “tack ship” and change your course
if you are going to get across this sea of life
safely and gain the heavenly harbor. Belay
there! Ready about! Helm’s a-lee! Main
sail haul!
Star of peace! beam o’er the billow.
Bleaa the soul that sighs for thee;
Bleaa the sailor’s lonely pillow.
Far, far at sea.
Here at Capernaum, the Arabs having in
their arms carried us ashore to the only
place where our Lord ever had a pastorate;
and we stepped amid the ruins of the church
where He preached again and again and
again—the synagogue whose rich sculptor—
* g lay there, not as when othera^ see it in
_Jingtime coverea' with wesis ana ioatn-
sorne with reptiles, but in that December
weather completely uncovered to our agi
tated and intense gaze? On one stone of that
synagogue is the sculpturing of a pot of
manna, an artistic commemoration of the
time when the Israelites were fed by manna
in the wilderness, and to which sculpturing
no doubt Clirist pointed upward while He
was preaching that sermon on this very spot
in which He said: “Not as our fathersdid eat
manna and are dead; he that eateth of this
bread shall live forever.” Wonderful Ca
pernaum ! Scene of more miracles than any
place in all the earth! Blind eyes kindling
with the morning. Withered arms made to
pulsate. Lepers blooming into health. The
dead girl reanimated.
These Arab tents which on this December
day I find in Palestine disappear, and I see
Capernaum as it was when Jesus was pastor
of the church here. Look at that wealthy
home, the architecture, the marble front,
the upholstery, the slaves in uniform at the
doorway. It is the residence of a courtier of
Herod, probably Chuza by name, his wife
Joanna, a Christian disciple. But something
is the matter. The slaves are in great ex
citement, and the courtier living there runs
down the front steps and takes a horse and
pats him at full run across the country. The
boy of that nobleman is dying of typhoid
fever. All the doctors nave tailed to give
relief. But about five miles up the country,
at Cana, there is a divine doctor, Jesus by
name, and the agonized father has gone tor
Him, and with what earnestness those can
understand who have had a dying child in
the house. This courtier cries to Christ,
“Come down ere my child die!”
While the father is absent, aud at 1 o’clock
in the afternoon, the people watching the
dying boy see a change in the countenance,
and Joanna, the mother, on one side of his
couch, says: “Why, this darling is getting
well; the fever has broken. See the prespira-
tion on his forehead. Did any of you give
him any new kind of medicine?” “No,” is
the answer. The boy turns on his pillow,
his delirium gone, and asks for something to
eat and says: “Where’s father?” Oh, he has
gone up to Cana to get a young doctor of
about thirty-one years of age. out no doctor
is needed now in this house at Capernaum.
The people look at the sun dial to see what
time it is, and see it is just past noon and 1
o’clock. Then they start out and meet the
returning father and as soon as they come
within speaking distance they shout at the
top of their voices: “Your boy is getting
well.” “Is it possible?” says the father,
“When did the change for the better taka
place?” “One o’clock” is the answer. “Why,”
says the courtier, “that is just the hour that
Jesus said to me ‘Thy son liveth/ One
o’clock.
As they gather at the evening meal what
gladness on all the countenances in that
home at Capernaum 1 The mother, Joanna,
has not haa sleep for many nights, and she
now falls off into delightful slumber. The
father. Chuza, the Herodian courtier, worn
out with anxiety as well as by the rapid
journey to and from Cana, is soon in restful
unconsciousness. Joanna was a Christian
before, but I warrant she was more of
Christian afterward. Did the father Chuza
accept the Christ who had cured his boy?
Is there in all the earth a parent so ungrate
ful for the convalescence or restoration of
an imperiled child as not to go into a room
and kneel down and make surrender to the
almighty love that came to the rescue?
The mightiest agency in the universe is
prayer, and it turns even the Almighty. It
decide* the destinies of individuals, families
and nations. During our sad civil war a
gentleman was a guest at the White House
in Washington, and he gives this incident.
He says: “I had been spending three weeks
in the White House with Mr. Lincoln as his
guest. One night—it was just after the bat
tle of Bull Run—I was restless and could not
sleep. I was repeating the part which I was
to take in a public performance. The hour
was past midnight. Indeed, it was coming
near to the dawn when I heard low tones
proceeding from a private room where the
President slept. The door was partly open.
I Instinctively walked in, and there I saw a
sight which 1 shall never forget. It was the
President kneeling before an open Bible.
“The light was turned low in the room.
His back was turned toward me. For a mo
ment I was silent as I stood lookin~ in
amazement and wonder. Then he cried out
in tones so pitiful and sorrowful: ‘Oh,Thou
God that heard Solomon in the night when
he prayed for wisdom, hear me! I cannot
lead this people, I cannot guide the affairs of
this nation without Thy help. I am poor and
weak and sinful. Ob, God, who didst hear
' wisdom, hear me
i see we don’t need
evidenoe that
Solomon when he cridd for
and save the nation !* ” You
to go back to Bible tim.es for
prayer is heard and answered.
Bat some one may say that Christ at Ca
pernaum healed that courtier’s child, vet
would not have done it for one in humble
life. Why, in that very Capernaum He did
the same thing for a dying slave belonging
to the man who had made a present to the
town of the church of which Jesus was pas
tor, the synagogue among whose ruins I to
day leap from fragment to fragment. This
was the core of a Roman soldier’s slave,
whose only acknowledged rights were the
wishes of his owner. And none are now so
enslaved or so humble or so sick or so sinful
but the all-sympathetic Christ is ready to
help them, ready to cure them, ready to
emancipate them. Hear it! Pardon for all.
Mercy for all. Help for all. Comfort for
all. Heaven for all. Oh, this lake Galilee!
What a refreshment for Christ it must have
been after sympathizing with the sick, and
raising the dead, and preaching to the multi
tudes all day long to come down on these
banks in the night time, and feel the cool air
of the sea on His hot face, and look up to the
stars, the lighted lamps around the heavenly
palaces from which He had descended!
All heaven and earth were still: from the high post
Of stars to the hilled lake and mountain coast.
All heaven and earth were still—though not la
sleep.
But breathless, as we grow when feeling most.
A FAD IN SERVING BREAD.
“Bread shou’.d not be sliced” is the
dictum of some of our housekeepers
who lake kindly to new fashions. One.
little woman, who is au fait on all
such matters, uses a silver bread-plate,
on which is placed half a loaf. T) e
guest who abhors crust is allowed to
a/acc»«.uucDOy am wt gsarw waans^ • v.wisui^ auwv*
But,” says some one, “why was it tha^’t®*!!’ out a handful of “soft” from the
Christ, coming to save the world, should
spend so much of His time on and around so
solitary a place as Lake Galilee? There is
only one city of any size on its beach, and
both the eastern shores are a
sontuae, oroxen only oy tne sounas coming
from the mud hovels of the degradea. W hy
did not Christ begin at Babylon the mighty,
at Athens the learned, at Cairo the historic,
at Thebes the hundred gated, at Rome the
triumphant? If Christ was going to save
the world, why not go where the world’s
people dwell? Would a man wishing to
revolutionize for good the American con
tinent, pass his time amid the fishing huts on
the shores of Newfoundland?'’
My friends, Galilee was the hub of the
wheel of civilization and art, and the center
of a population that staggers realization. On
the shore of the lake we sail to-day stood
nine great cities—Scythopolla, Tarich,
Hippos, Gamala, Chorazin, Capernaum;
Bethsaida, Magdala, Tiberias—and many
villages, the smallest of which had 15,000 in
habitants, according to Josephus, and reach
ing from the beach back into the country in
all directions. Palaces, temples, coliseumns,
gymnasiums, amphitheatres, towers, gardens
terraced on the hillsides, fountains bewilder
ing with sunlight, baths upon whose mosaic
floors kings trod; while this lake,from where
the Jordan enters It to where the Jordan
leaves it, was beautiful with all styles of
shallop or dreadful with all kinds of war gal
ley. Four thousand ships, history says, were
at one time upon these waters. Battles were
fought there, which shocked all nations with
their consequences.
Here mini
In her Issl
;Ung Mool with pare and sparkling foam,
throes Jndws fought with Home.
Upon those sea fights looked Vespasian
and Titus and Trajan and whole empires.
From oue of these naval encounters so many
of the dead floated to the beach they could
not soon enough be entombed, and a plague
was threatened. Twelve hundred soldiers
escaping from thess vessels of war were one
day massacred in the amphitneatre at Tioe-
rias. For three hundred years that almost
continuous city encircling Lake Galilee was
the metropolis of our planet. It was to the
very heart of the world that Jesus came to
soothe its sorrows, and pardon its sias, and
heal its sick, and emancipate its enslaved and
reanimate its dead.
And let the church and the world take the
suggestion. While the solitary places are
not to be neglected, we must strike for the
great cities, if this world Is ever to be taken
foi ' ‘
Evangelize all the earth except
for Christ. _
the cities and in one year the cities woi
corrupt the earth. But bring the cities and
all the world will come. Bring London and
England will come. Bring Berlin and Ger
many will come. Bring Paris and France
will come. Bring St. Petersburg and Russia
wm come. .Bring Vienna ana Austria win
come. Bring Cairo and Egypt will come.
Bring the near three million people in this
cluster of cities on the Atlantic coast and all
America will soon see the salvation of God.
Ministers of religion! let us intensify our
evangelism. Editors and publishers t purify
your printing presses! Asylums of mercy!
enlarge your plans of endeavor!
And instead of this absurd and belittling
which happens to have the most men and
women and children, not realizing that the
more useless and bad people a city has the
worse it is off, and a city which has ten thou
sand good people is more to be admired than
a city' with one hundred thousand bad peo
ple, let us take a moral census, and see how
many good men and good women are lead
ing forth, how large a
'hildre:
generation of good
children who will consecrate themselves and
consecrate the round world to holiness and
to God. Oh, thou blessed Christ, who didst
come to the mighty cities encircling . Lake
Galilee! come in mercy to all our great cities
of to-day.
Thou who didst put Thy hand on the whits
mane of the foaming billows of Gennesaret
and make them lie down at Thy feet, hush all
the raging passions of the world! Oh, Thou
blessed Christ, who ou the night when th«
disciples were trying to cross this lake and
“the wind was contrary,” after nine hours
of rowing had made only three miles, didst
come stepping on water that at the touch ol
Thy foot hardened into crystal, meet all our
shipping, whether on placid or stormy seas,
ana say to all Thy people now, by whatever
style of tempest tossed or driven, as Thou
didst to the drenched disciples in the cyclone:
’‘Be of good cheer. It is I. Be not afraid f’
Thank God that I Dive seen this lake of
Christly memories, and I can say with
Robert MoCheyne, the ascended ministsr of
Scotland, who, seated on the banks of this
lake, wrote in his last sick days, and just be
fore he crossed the Jordan, not the Jordan
that empties into Galilee, but the Jordan
that empties into the “sea of glass mingled
with fire,” these sweet words, fit to be played
by human fingers, on strung strings of
earthly lute, or by angelic fingers on seraphic
harps:
It Is not that the wild gazelle
Come* down to drink thy tide.
Bat Re that was pierced to aavs from hell
Oft wandered by thy elde.
Graceful aroand thee the mountains meet,
Thott calm, reposing sea;
But ah! far more, the beautiful feet
Of Jesus walked ojer thee.
O Saviour! gone to God’s rinht hand,
Yet the same Saviour still.
Graved on Thy heart Is this lovely strand
And every fragrant hill.
BLOWN FROM A GUN.
Punishment of an
Governor.
The Crime and
Afghan
The Jellalabad correspondent of a Lahore
(India) journal reports that Mirza Abdul
Samad Khan, Governor of Chaplior in the
Jellalabad province, was executed by being
blown from a gun, for murdering Mirza
Abdul Shakur Khan, civil munsiff of Jellala
bad. The execution took place outside the
Sherpore gate ou October 7, in the
presence of all the garrison of Cabul. The
murder was committed about September 15,
after evening prayer in the mosque in the
village of Khusbgumbat, the victim being
stabbed in the stomach by a servant of the
culprit. The following day the latter ar
rested many of the villagei s on the charge
of having committed the murder, but the
other inhabitants of the place reported the
real facts of the case by letter to the Ameer,
who had Samad Khan arrested, tried, and
executed within a few days. The motive
for the crime is said to have been that
Shakur Khan had recently written to the
Ameer reporting that Samad Khan had mis
appropriated a large sum of public money.
•FOR THE HOU8ZW1
RECIPE FOR STARCH POLISH.
One ounce of white wax,
ounces of paraffin,one ounce of S]
accti, one-hal f ounce stearine.
all together in a tin vessel, pour iu
tin plate to cool. To every quarts
starch used add about an inch sqi
To make blueing take one ounce Chi
nese blue and one fourth-ounce of ox
alic acid,, aud four quarts of soft wa
ter.—[Farm, Field'and Stockman.
very heart of the loaf, while the Egg-^ J
Hsh lover of well-doue-and-a-day-old
breaks off whatever he wishes.—
[Ladies’ Home Companion.
FURNITURE POLISH.
Probably the best furniture polish is
raw or crude petroleum. This can be
obtained at city oil or paint stores.
It is the coal oil, just as it runs from
the well, aud is considerably more ex
pensive than ordinary kerosene. A
quart bottle of crude petroleum will
not cost over a quarter of a dollar,
however, and will polish a housefull
of furniture. First clean the furni
ture thoroughly with kerosene. This
will remove all the dust. Then polish
it with the crude oil, applying it with a
flannel rag and rubbing it in with a
ehamois leather. Rub in the oil so
that the furniture will not stain a
clean white cotton cloth applied to it.
—[New York Tribune.
TO CORRECT STOMACHIC ACIDITY
The common use of soda to correct
acidity in the stomach is an error. A
counter acid is safer and a little lemon
or lime juice, properly used, wiH rem
edy the trouble as often as anything.
In some cases a very little sugar occa-
sonally, alternated with cold water,
is found effective. Sometimes hot
Pa-visiting” to find
Oculist would be out of business
it none could see an object until it was
pointed out.
If a man would set a good example
Tie .would be -too busy to interfere
with the duties of others.
A man might be happy if Ids ignor
ance was removed, but bis brilliancy
would be of a fossil type that would
not materially add to the progressive
character of society.
If book knowledge will elevate the
character, one fails to make it appear
when he employs such ability to ridi
cule those who are not familiar with
technical words.
The man is already a slave who is
finding fault with others for not taking
(letter care of him, for tho man who
has strength enough to grumble about
the situation could improve it at will.
A confusion of understanding is
necessary to a growth or an education,
but it is no less the duty of every per
son to employ simple words, for by
such means society is enlarged and a
more united relation becomes possible.
It is a delusion that wickedness
prospers, for none but the person him
self can determine real wickedness,
and anyone who coverts the apparent
prosperity of others who are freely
denounced wicked, stands self-con
victed.
The disposition in man to rule is no
doubt the cause of extravagant words
of expression. It shows the dis
honesty of literal methods, for if the
object was to benefit others, men
would not seek to monopolize their
social advantage by parading words
which are purposely formed to de
ceive the industrious laborer.— [Sturdy
Oak.
How to Become an Electrician.
The electrical industry now offers
such inducements to the steady, hard
and faithful worker that a large num
ber of young men are entering its
ranks, and the question is frequently
asked: “How can I become an electri
nothing is so good as external warmth
applied over the stomach. Lemon juice
before meals will be very advantag-
oua, as a preventive to heartburn.
Acids, as a rule decrease the
acid secretion of the body and in
creases the alkaline. 'When acid is
given for the relief of dyspepsia, it
should be taken before eating.—
[Chatter.
cian?” In response to tbis query an
water is the best thing. Sometime^ journal ]ayg 8tre83 on ttr
advantages of a mechanical training it
conjunction with electrical studies. 1
recommends a firm superstructure ol
electrical knowledge upon a foundation
of mechanical ability as a combination
most likely to insure success. To the
young man who determines to enter
the promising field of electrical engi
neering it says: First study the gen
eral principles involved in applied
electricity and the theory on which
RECIPES.
One tablespoonful of liquid makes , fhoy ar0 founded
and^ic^ nVairy amoi^ our cities as U, nntt.hnlf .oil nrp —
If soot be dropped upon the cajrpetJ on ^ 8U ^j cct which
throw upon it an equal quantity of j stu 16 W pr ° * 18
salt and sweep all up together. There
A HUSKING MATCH.
Two Iowa Experts Struggle for the
State Championship.
An exciting corn basking match, in which
a large part of Iowa was interested, took
place at Avoca, a few days ago. For two
years Al. Johnson and Webb McConnell have
claimed the husking championship and it was
decided to settle the dispute. A field of corn
was selected averaging forty bushels to the
acre and each man worked ten hours. A
great crowd was present and admirers cheered
their favorites. So evenly were the contest
ants matched that when time was called
each had husked and cribbed 140 bushels of
corn. The contest was for the champion
ship and 1100 a side. Johnson was awarded
the contest because his corn was bettor
cleaned of husks.
rwo or tne oiaest American fire Insurance
companies have retire 1 from business because
of the competition of English companies.
will be scarcely a trace of soot left.
For croup use kerosene oil. Wet a
piece of flannel and apply. It gives
almost-instant relief. Remove when
the skin becomes very red, or it will
blister.
Cream Cookies—Two cupfuls of
sugar; two cupfuls of sour cream; two
eggs. Beat thoroughly; sift with two
cupfuls of flour, one teaspoonful of
salt and two teaspoonfuls of soda.
Season with nutmeg or cinnamon, and
add enough flour to roll out. A soft
dough for sugar cookies is always best,
if you wish them soft and spongy.
Too much flour makes them hard.
Lemon Sauce—Mix a tablespooufui
of cornstarch with three tablespoonfuls
of cold water, stir into a veacupful of
boiling water, boil till clear and thick;
add grated yellow rind and the juice
of one lemon, with a cupful of granu
lated sugar. Simmer two minutes.
Beat one egg, add two tablespopnsfuls
cold water, pour the boiling mixture
into this, stirring rapidly, return to
fire; remove soon as it begins to sim
mer.
Ox-Tail Soup—Wash an wipe an
ox tail, cut in pieces two inches long.
Put two tablespoonfuls of butter into
a frying pan. let heat, throw in the
ox tails and stir until brown, then
skim them into the soup kettle, cover
with half a gallon of soup stock or
cold water, add one onion, five cloves,
one carrot, one turnip with salt and
pepper to taste; simmer about two
hours. Take out the vegetables, sea
son with salt and pepper and the juice
of half a lemon.
Tomato Confections—Scald and
skin small tomatoes. To eight pounds
of fruit allow three pounds of br<J$/n
sugar. Cook without water until the'
sugar has penetrated them, and they
look clear. Spread ou plates in the
sun, adding a little of the syrup while
they are drying. Pack in layers in
small jars or boxes sprinkling pow
dered sugar between the layers. Put
down in this way they will keep in
definitely, and are said to almost
equal figs, which they greatly re
semble.
Full and Free Content.
Dutiful Daughter—“Pa, may I mar
ry Mr. Clinks?”
Pa—“What Clinks? That young
ten-a-week clerk who has—”
Daughter—“No, pa. I mean Mr.
Clinks, the only son of Banker
Clinks.”
Pa—“Mercy, yes l Marry him at
once. Don’t let him esta ie."—’[New
York Weekly.
may be
studied with profit. It is highly im-
tant that the student should be
grounded iu this general theory, for,
though it may not give him an insight
into any particular system, he will
have obtained a firm grasp of the
principles that will enable him to size
up the details of any system that may
present itself. Then put a few years
of thorough mechanical training in
the workshop, both at engine work
and electrical machinery. These two
requisites being au accomplished fact,
intelligence, sound common sense, a
modicum of modesty, and plenty of
hard work will do the rest.—[Chicago
News.
Indication of Lunacy.
Deputy Coroner Jenkins tells mJ
that there is a pathological significance
in a person’s handwriting. In the
early stages of insanity, for instance,
the handwriting of the insane indicates
the invasion of the disease. The
progress of the malady is marked by
changes in the handwriting. It is the
reverse of that of childhood. In the
first stage there is a diminution of the
handwriting, a running of the words
1 together, and either not finishing the
final letter or terminating it in an ir
regular outline or dropping it enthely.
The letters are shaky and irregular
and there is a plentiful besprinkling
of capitals. Later tho letters are
coarse and written in uneven lines.
Finally there are scattered pothooks
like those of a child just learning to
write. The question has suggested
itself whether in the case of the insane
the tendency, especially after writing
£-r a while, to slope the lines down-
i .rd and to use capitals profusely is
I ot due to mental fatigue. The use
,jf capitals may be due to a desire to
emphasize an idea which a fatigued
and feeble brain is incapable of ex
pressing correctly.—[New York Tel
egram..
Colored Diamonds.
A writer in the Philadelphia Press
says that at present the “diamond
market is not very active. During the
pant nine months diamonds have risen
abont 25 per cent., and small dealers
are afraid to buy, fearing the market
will fall on them. Only one mine is
being worked now, and that in South
Africa, being owned by a syndicate
in the control of the Rothschilds and
De Boer. Colored stones are running
heavily now—there seems to be a per
fect craze for them. Brown, black,
green and canary diamonds are greatly
>ci& demand, but the bluish ones bring
the greatest price. Rubies are getting
scarcer every day, too. They are not
being produced, for the mines are be
coming extinct, and fabulous prices
are paid for them.”
BAKER & CONFECTIONER.
AND DEALER Bf
DRY GOODS, SHOES, HOTIORS AHD GROCERIES,
AT ROCK BOTTOM PRICES.
TOBACCO AID CIGARS in Great Variety. Toys, Fireworks, etc., in Stocky
Laurens Street and Park Avenue, Aiken, S. G.
THE 3L.-A.HC3-ESST
—AND——
Most Complete Establishment South.
Established 1842.
GEO. S. HACKEE & SON.
Office and Wareroomz:
King Stmt, Opp. Camon, Charleston, 8.0.
Manufacturers of
X>oors. SmIx. Blinds, NXonlcllnirs t
. Bu.lld.lnir Materials.
?4T*
T. HARRY OATES & GO.
831 BROAD STREET,
AUGUSTA, GEORGIA.
THE PLACE TO SET BAROAIHS SI
-P»T A TsTOFU, OBGhA_ITS,
G-UTXT AJRB, B-AJETJ03,
■VIOIsIITS, T=T A -R.TVrOTsTTC~!
stbusto-s, s me HUT iMrcrsXO,
rtwr? • - ~
SUNDAY-SCHOOL BOOHS.
The Usual Discount Allowed to Music Teacheri
19* Write to us for Frfoee and Catalognea
T. HARRY OATES & CO,
The Leading Music Dealers,
AUGUSTA - - - - - GEORGIA.
cur l es ,
Physicians enuorae P. P. P. «s a tplendiJ combination,
and prescribe it with great eMiefnctlon for tho cureeut
qi) forme and stegesof Prlmurr. Secondary end Tertl-
p pvp. CU"“
s c ■ o V u L A
ary Syphilis, Syphilitic Rheumqtlsm, Scrofulous ulcere
And Sores, OlHiidulmr Swellings, Kheumqtlsm, Malaria,
old Chronic Ulce-s that have resisted all treatment.
D p. P. CU"“
blo*od poisOIM
$3000;
A YEAR t I undertake tobrieSy
I teach any fairly Intelligent person of either
I sex, who can read and write, and who,
after instruction,wUl work ludnatrlonsly,
_ _ _ hovr to earn Tkree Tkoaeasd Dollar* a
Toar In their own localltloe.whererer they llre.I will also fhml»h
the situation or cmployment^st which you can earn that amount.
Mo money for me unless saceoeeftil as a’ oTS. Easily and quickly
learned. 1 desire but one worker from each district or county. 1
hare already taught and provided with employment a larce
number, who are making over SZOSO a year each, it's XEXV
and MO 1.1 Ik. Full particulars FREE. Address at ones,
E. V. ALtLEAT. Box 4*0, Ai.guatu, Maine.
C
rh. Skin Diseases. Ecsema, Chronic Female Com-
plalnta. Mercurial Pol son, .'otter. Scold head, etc., etc.
P. P. P. Is a powerful tonic and on excellent appltl-
R p P, C U £L S
B V,eum ati S m
ser, balldlng up the system rapidly.
Ladles whose systems are pnlaoned and whose blood
Is In an impure ctmaitlon due to menstrual Irregular!.
P D P. C U
! a' l'a R I A
ties are peculiarly benotU**d by the wouderful tonic and
blood cleanaluj; properties of r. P. P., Prickly Ash, Poke
Boot and Potaaetum.
P p P. cu*-
or s P*E P S I A
LIPPMAN BROS., Proprietors,
WHOL1.3ALK DRUGGISTS.
Lippman Block, SAVANNAH, GA.
NURSEBIES,
X»OM[OIVAL, IV. O.
Are known by their fruits, as they
are testifying Jar themselves alb
through the Southern and harden
States and giving flattering reports}
Every fruit that is known to
ceed in the South fa being added
from all parts of the globe. Oval?
300 acres in actual nursery stock^
Some of the specialties are the KeU* t
Beys, Japan, Baton and SatsumM
Plums. The Lucy Duke Pear and
all the new fruits, as well as the old*,
Evergreens, Shade Trees, Roses am<
everything usually kept in a ~
class nursery. Four large
houses. Chrysanthemums, Carna*
tions and many Greenhouse Plante*
Rose growing a specialty. Plante
from Greenhouse ready to be put
out in April and May. Descriptive
Catalogue No. 1, Fruit Trees, Vines,
do., and Greenhouse Catalogue No.
2 will be sent free to applicants.
Special rales to large planters. Cor
respondence solicited.
a first-
Green-
Address
MONEY
can ba corned at ourNEVV line of wrnrk t
^ rapidly and honorably, by tho*** of
eithe r sex, young or old, and In their
own localities,wherever they live. Any
one can do the work. Easy to learn.
We furnish everything. We start you. No risk. You can devote
your spare .noments, or oil your time to the work. This la an
entirely new lead,and bring* w onderful success to every woiker.
Beginners ar<? earning from $25 to >50 per week and upw ards,
and mo^e after a little cxt>erience. We can furnish you the cm-
plovment and teach you rliKK. N’o apace to explain here. Full
Information FREE. XM UJC <&: CO., AtUtSTA, MAINE.
WRIGHT’S HOTEL.'
S. L. WRIGHT & SOUS, Props.
COLUMBIA . . - S. C.
Table aappUed with the beet Booms large an4
well furn Uhed. On* of the moat comfortable he tel*
in the South.
Snug little fortunes have been made at
work for us, by Anna Page, Austin,
^Texas, and Jno. Bonn. Toledo, Ohio,
see cut. Others are doing as well. Why
not you? Some earn over f400.00 a
month. You can do the work and live
at home, wherever you are. Even be-
8 inner* arc easily earning from $4 to
10a day. All agea. We show you bow
and atart yo.: Can work in spare time
or all the time. Big money for work
ers. Failure unknown among them.
NEW and wonderful. Particulars free.
ll.IIulletlsfe Co., Bum HSO l»ortlaud,Mattie
Pomona Hill Nurseries,
POMONA. N. C,.
LlPPMAN'Ss |
f jVRAFUCE
A sure cur's for ’ i
C8ILIS6 FEVER.
PUMB AGUE & MALARIA
LIPPMAN BROS., WhoteuLe Druggists,
Sole Proprietors, Llppman’s Block, StTumah, Ge.
ABBOTT
CORPUS
QunioN^
4nd WAR PA IN.
LiPf-'MAN BRd’S.BRiiC3ISTS.PR3P5 SAVANNAH ~a
NEW ARRANGEMENT.
AU60STA HOTEL RATES.
$1.50, $2.00 and $2.50 Par Day'
Tha Best Table Board Can be Had at •d.M
Per Week, in Clube of • or 19.
pay" Rooms at Very Low Bummer Bates
Omnibus and Porter at every train.
B. S. DOOLITTLE, Proprietor.
*0000.00 a rear i. bring made bf Joba R.
Goodwin,Trof,N'.Y.,atwork for ns. Keodor.
f ou may not make as much, but w* can
teach f<H> quickly how to earn from ** to
*1* a day al tha start, and mora as you go
on. Huth scxra, ail agea. In aay part of
America, you can commence at home, giv-
■|ig all your time,or spare momenta ont, to
tha work. All ie new. Ureal pay
■ art you, f
„ EASILY, hFKEDILT
tCL’LAll* EHUE. Address at
every worker. We start f»n.~lkrn<dklljg
•rerytlihig.
FAKflCUL
bTlSZOS * to., FORTLAZO, IU1U»