The Aiken recorder. [volume] (Aiken, S.C.) 1881-1910, June 21, 1889, Image 5
THE NEWS EPITOMIZED.
Eastern and Middle States.
William‘•port. Penn., has undergone the
experience of being flooded with thirty-four
feet of water, of having the Susquehanna
'boom taken out with 200,000,000 feet of logs
and 40,000,000 feet of sawed lumber; mills
carried away and others wrecked; business
and industrial establishments wrecked, and
about twenty lives lost.
A ruND in aid of Pennsylvania flood suffer
ers is being raised in Berlin.
The Pennsylvania Railroad was badly
crippled by the flood at Johnstown. Its
losses will run into the millions.
Gover.vor Beaver, of Pennsylvania, has
issued a strong appeal to the people of the
United States on behalf of the the flood suf
ferers. On the first day that subscriptions
were opened in New York city nearly $100,-
€00 were contributed. Philadelphia raised
about $150,000 in two days.
The number of lives lost by the giving way
of abridge at Williamsport. Penn., was in
creased by later reports to sixty, mostly boys.
First accounts made the number thirty. Be
sides this terrible casualty, many other peo
ple in Williamsport and vicinity were
drowned in the inundation. The lumber loss
at Williamsport and Lock Haven is put at
over $4,000,000.
A freight train was wrecked on the North
Pennsylvania railway and two tramps were
killed. Engineer Hiram Meek was badly in
jured.
The English brewing syndicate has pur
chased the second largest brewery establish
ment in this country—the Ballantine Brew
ery, of Newark, N. J. The _
syndicate for the plant is $4,"500,<
Fifty thousand children marched in the
annual parade of the Brooklyn (N. Y.) Sun
day-schools.
No choice having been made by the people,
the New Hampshire Legislature met at
Concord and elected David H. Goodell, a
Republican, Governor.
John and Henry Gilley, brothers were
killed by a fall of top coal at Honey Brook
Colliery, near Wilkesbarre, Penn.
Governor Goodell was inaugurated at
Concord, N. H., in the presence of 20.000
people.
ud by the
South ami West.
Three boys were drowned while attempt
ing to cross the Olentangy River at Colum
bus, Ohio.
The English syndicate, which for some time
past has been buying up American breweries,
has obtained control of Denver’s two leading
properties. The amount paid is $3,000,000.
Hull Brothers, the largest retail grocery
and provision dealers in Detroit, have failed
for $134,473.
Dr. Oswald Owen, of Anderson County,
S. C., was shot and instantly killed by his
stepson. Owen assaulted his wife, and,
upon being remonstrated with by his steo-
son, turned upon him with an uplifted knife.
The lad retreated a few steps and then drew
a pistol and shot his drunken stepfather
through the heart.
Maryland, next to Pennsvlvania, suf
fered most heavily from the floods. Many
lives were lost, and the pecuniary damage
amounts to millions of dollars. Every bridge
in Frederick County was washed away.
Miss Annie McMaster, of Havre de
Grace, Md., a beautiful girl of twenty years,
killed herself with her brother's revolver on
account of a quarrel with Daniel W. Kenley,
to whom she was engaged to be married.
Lawrence Murry, a bachelor, aged forty-
six years, aud his mother, aged eighty, resid
ing on an unfrequented road in Argentine
township, Green County, Mich., were found
mysteriously murdered in their home. Both
were shot in the back of the head, and had
been dead several days.
Joseph W. Arnold, a wealthy farmer,
■who resided two miles from Springfield, 111.,
was shot and killed by his wife as the result
of a domestic quarrel.
Fire destroyed five blocks of residences in
Jacksonville, Fla., causing an estimated total
loss of $100,000.
The annual grand council of the five
civilized Indian nations and allied tribes met
at Purcell, Indian Territory. The tribes
represented were the Cherokees, Otoes,
Miss our is, Poncas, Kiowas, Shawnees and
iWichitas. Boudinot, a Cherokee, was
- elected Chief.
bAudits made an at
tack upon the depot at Silver- station, Mon
tana, and murdered Agent Jobst and Tele-
graph Operator Burrell. They secured $200,-
OOO. The Sheriff pursued and killed two rob
bers, but the others escaped with the booty.
Fire at Biloxi, Miss., destroyed twenty-
six business houses and dwellings, causing a
loss of over $100,000.
Fire at Seattle, Washington Territory,
House on Front
entire busi-
i was esti-
originating in Frye’s Opera
Fr E men were drowned during a hurri
cane at Greenville, Ohio.
J. H. Benjamin, editor of the Deland (Fla.)
JTetvs, shot and killed Captain J. W. Douglass,
a prominent politician, at New Smirna, Fla.
It was the outcome of a long standing feud.
appointments:
•ge B. Fisher, of
Washington.
The President made these
First Auditor, Treasury, Georj
Delaware; Second Auditor, Treasury, Joab
N. Patterson, of New Hampshire; United
States Attorney, Lewis E. Parsons, Jr., of
Alabama, for the Northern aud Middle Dis
tricts of Alabama.
John Anton Wolff Grip, the new Minis
ter of Sweden and Norway to the United
■States, presented his credentials to thePresi-
dent. The President replied to the Minister's
speech.
The reduction of the public debt during
May amounted to $8,702,877.27. The total
cash in the Treasury is $629,169,888.72.
The President has appointed Charles L.
Knapp, of New York, to be Consul General
of the United States at Montreal, Canada,
.and Alexander Reed, of Wisconsin, to be
Consul at Dublin, Ireland.
President Harrison has been in constant
communication with Governor Beaver, of
(Pennsylvania, concerning the sufferers by
Johnstown flood. A meeting of Washington
citizens to raise funds for the sufferers was
presided over by the President, and the sum
of $10,000 contributed.
Postmastep-General Wanamaker has
sent circulars to 100 of the largest postoffices
in the country with a view to learn the pos
sibility of reducing wor k on Sunday.
j Captain Meade, the commandant at the
’Washington Navy Yard, has made a recom-
Tnendation to Secretary Tracy that Congress
tbe asked for a sufficient appropriation to
’arect a wall around the water front of the
yard to prevent overflow by future freshets.
The President made the following appoint-
.ments: United States Attorney for the
•Western District of North Carolina, Charles
Price, of North Carolina; United States At
torney for the Northern District of Miss
issippi, Henrv C. Niles, of Mississippi; United
;States, Marshal for the Western District of
Louisiana, J olin iigueaux, of Louisiana.
Foreign.
Messrs. Tosixins and Martin, English
men, were recently stoned to death by a mob
•of mountain Indians at Potosi, Bolivia.
• The Brazilian Ministry has resigned.
Victor Maclin, the famous brigand chief
■who has terrorized Cuba for years aud made
Ahe lives of travelers a plaything, was exe
cuted at Havana in the presence of 30,000
people.
The new harbor at Calais, France, was
formally declared open by President Carnot
■in the presence of a great throng of people.
Heavy storms of rain and lightning have
occurred in the Midlands of England. The
lower part of Liverpool was under water. A
bank building at Preston nas been struck by
lightning. Numerous fatalities are reported.
The London Stock Exchange subscribed
$5000 in aid of the Johnstown flood sufferers.
A meeting of Americans was called in
Paris by Minister Reid, to express sympathy
'with the Pennsylvania sufferers.
The mutilated body of a woman, tied in
two parcels, recalling the methods of “Jack
the Ripper," was found floating in the Thames,
at London.
A hurricane and waterspout at Reichen-
b&ch, Germany, have caused great loss of
life and property.
The Duke of Portland’s colt, Donovr.n,won
the Derby, England's greatest annual racing
event.
At the United States Legation in Paris a
meeting of Americans subscribed $8000 for
ghe Pennsylvania flood sufferers, the Paris
Municipal Council contributed $1000 for the
same cnarity.
Disastrous floods destroyed life, crops
and property in Bavaria.
Fire in the village of Libionoch, in Prus
sian Silesia, destroyed 105 houses.
The cotton mills at Offenborg, Baden,
were destroyed by fire and eight fives were
lost. The loss by fire is $100,000.
The Marchioness deChasteler, belonging to
one of the oldest of the noble families of Bel
gium, was fonnd murdered in her bed at her
residence, Chateaux Moulbaix, at Mons, hav
ing been shot through the heart. She was
murdered for refusing a reduction of rent.
A fund has been opened in Vienna for the
Pennsylvania flojd sufferers.
LATER~NEWS.
By the capsizing of a boat in the Provi
dence (R. I.) harbor John Moran, aged eight
een; James McNiff, nineteen, and William
Hart, sixteen, were drowned.
Eleven business houses and offices in
Syracuse, Kan. r were burned.
John Feaster and Charles Colston,
both colored, were hanged on the same
scaffold at Yorkville, S. C., for the murder
of W. C. Abernathy, a merchant.
Two men murdered the wife and son of
Rev. Jacob Harness, a Baptist minister in
Scott County, Tenn. They secured $74 in
money and then burned the house.
The President has appointed Mahlon
Chance, of New York, Inspector of Foreign
Labor.
Colonel J. C. Keltox has been appointed
Adjutant-General of the United States Army
to succeed General Drum, retired. He was
born in Pennsylvania in 1828, and was gradu
ated at the Military Academy at West Point
July 1, 1851.
A teacher named Keeling, while travel
ing by train to Birmingham, England, with
his sweetheart, named Lister, killed the wo
man and threw her body out of the carriage.
He then committed suicide.
Forty-three persons committed suicide in
Vienna in May.
Arrangements have been made by thi
State of Pennsylvania to loan the city ol
Johnstown $1,000,009 to be used in rebuilding.
A westbound engine and car went through
the bridge west of Petersburg, r Penn., and
Engineer Port and Fireman Hoffright were
killed. A misplaced sn itch caused the ac
cident.
A tornado wrecked many buildings at
Danvers, 111. A church was destroyed,
freight cars blown from the track, a tile
factory ruined and many barns and dwell
ings unroofed. The western part of Sedg
wick County and the eastern part of King-
man County, in Kansas, suffered greatly,
and a space twenty miles long by five miles
wide was swept over by the tornado. A
farmer named Rogers and his family were
killed, and many others are homeless.
F. B. Reynolds and Thomas J. Lloyd,
who murdered the wife of Rev. Jacob
Harness, a Baptist minister in Scott County,
Tenn., and his ten-year-old son, and then
robbed and burned the house, were taken
from jail and lynched.
The Dunkards have held their annual
national meeting at Harrisonburg, Va.
Mr. McLeod, agent for Mrs. Sterling’s
plantation, got into an altercation with some
colored men at a saloon and he shot and in
stantly killed two of them in Greenville,
Miss.
President Harrison has accepted an in.
vitation from Secretary Blaine to spend two
weeks at the latter’s cottage at Bar Harbor,
Me., during July. The United States steamer
Dispatch will take the Presidential party t- '«»
ready to go
fie
back.
Secretary Tracy issued an order in re
gard to the new plan of keeping the accounts
of the navy so as not to accumulate unnec-
cessary stocks of supplies.
The President has commuted the sentence
Captain George A. Armes, the retired
of
army officer who assaulted Governor Beaver
and was sentenced by court martial to be dis
missed from the service, to confinement
within such limits as the Secretary of "War
may prescribe and to deprivation of right to
wear the uniform and insignia of his rank in
the army for a period of five years.
During the Persian Shah’s visit to St.
Petersburg, a secret treaty was made between
Russia and Persia for the temporary annex
ation of Northern Persia to Russia in certain
cases. Russia threatens the Shah if he makes
concessions to England.
Four hundred natives were killed in the
recent fight with the Germans at Saadani, on
the east coast of Africa. The bulk of the
property destroyed belonged to British In
dians.
The statue of Giordano Bruno, the martyr,
was unveiled at Rome with imposing cere
monies. Thirty thousand persons, including
students and deputations from various parts
of Italy, marched in procession through the
principal streets.
A liberal Ministry has been formed in
Brazil with \icomte Pretoas President.
AIDS TO THE CENSUS CHIEF.
Superintendent Porter's Expert and
Experienced Assistants.
Superintendent of the Census Porter will
be aided in the preparation of the Eleventh
census by the following experts and special-
its whom he has just chosen;
S. N. North, of Boston, Secretary of the
National Association of Vtool Manufactur
ers, who will have charge of the wool and
worsted industries aud the press of the United
States.
Henry T. Cook, of Trenton, an experienced
manufacturing potter, will be in charge of
the china and pottery industries.
John S. Billings of the United States army
will have charge of the mortality and vital
statistics.
Henry Bowers, of Philadelphia, Secretary
of the Chemical Association of the United
States, will look to the statistics of the chemi
cal and allied industries.
Henry Gonnett, of the Geological Survey,
will have cuarge of the Geographical Depart
ment.
Frederick W. Kruse, of Glean, N. Y., a
prominent lawyer and for five years a mem
ber of the Legislative Assembly, will see to
the presentation of local finance.
. M illiarn C. Hunt, of the Bureau of Statis
tics of Massachusetts, will preside over the
Department of Social Statistics.
J- N. Upton, of New Hampshire, formerlv
Assistant Secretary of the Treasury, will
have charge of State finance and indebted
ness.
Messrs. North, Billings, Bowers, Gonnett
and Upton gained prominence by their work
on the census of I860.
THOUSANDS BUTCHERED.
Western Abyssinia Made a Desert by
the Conquering Mahdists.
Missionary letters to the Anti-Slavery
Society say that the Mahdists have made
Western Abyssinia a desert.
Whole flocks and herds have been de
stroyed, thousands of Christians have been
thrown into slavery, thousands of others
have been butchered and hundreds of the
noblest inhabitants have been taken to
Mecca as slaves in violation of treaties.
There will be twenty-five places to fill in
the Pennsylvania Legislature next season on
account of the expiration of the terms of
twelve Democrats and ihirteen Republicans.
1 Diagram of the Upper Coaamavgh Talley, Showing the Lake and Heaerroir, Which War* the
of the Unparalleled Inundation^—-Secured from Pennsylvania State Geological Surrey, kindly loaned
ns by the Baltimore Md, HBRALD—See Key Below*
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M4P *t*m/*i6 Afitii, TMe Coo*frAT\
THoq rue Sfmtrt ora( A
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woolen, mills. H—Homes of the 5,M0 morfctngmen employed
Works. W—Cambria City. Johnstown and Cambria Cities «ji
000 souls. M—Sheridan (800 inhabitants). T—Sting Hollow, 12 ■
bodies carried down the river. X—Continuation of the river at
diagram), which were completely submerged.
Tne picture in the upper left-hand earner shows the City of Jot
> KEY.
A—Conemaugh Lake and Reservoir (sev
eral miles long and 14 miles above Johns-
toum), whose broken dam flooded the valley.
B—Town of South Forks (2,000 inhabitants).
C—Mineral Point (800 inhabitants). E-—
Pennsylvania Railroad Bridge, reported to
be swept away. D—Town of Conemaugh
(2,500 inhabitants) 10 miles below the lake.
F—Woodvale (2,000 inhabitants). G—Large
steel works at Johnstown. S—Cambria Iron end Steel
emaugh borough contained a total population of nearly 30,-
•low Johnstown, sehere the railroad operator counted 75 deaid
iilroad toward Nineveh, Lockport and Bolivar (jsee small
fn miles distant) as photograbed by thfe Cambria Iron Co.
AFTER THE FLOOD.
Heartrending Scenes in Cone-
maugh’s Valley of Death.
Horrors Witnessed During a
Along the Torrent’s Path.
Walk
Thrilliiig Stories and Pathetic
Incidents of the Inundation
A Swath of Death Thirteen Miles
Lons—Dead Bodies and Wrecked
Houses Everywhere—The Survivors
Sleeping on the Ground—Roughs
Invade the Stricken Town—An Es
timate of the Loss of Life.
the valuaole machine
emained in sight.
A correspondent of the New York World,
who was among the first to reach Johns
town after the awful disaster, sent the fol
lowing vivid description of what he saw:
I have just come from Johnstown proper,
ajroge bridge which_wo°
:rnooIl. fffeaolied there at 5 o’clock last
night, and tell only what I did see and do
know.
The mighty wave that rushed through this
Conemaugh valley on Friday evening cut a
swath of death thirteen miles long. In its
way lay one of the most thickly popu
lated centres of the Keystone State,
and within a few minutes from the
time the dam at Lake Conemaugh
broke houses were rolling over one another
in a mad whirl as they were carried by the
seething waters down the gorge between the
Endless hills. At Johnstown the whole cen"
ter of the city was cut as if a mammoth
scythe had passed over the land. At that
place was a large stone bridge of the Pennsyl
vania Railroad Company, one of the strongest
that that company owns. The Conemaugh
River is crossed by it at an angle. Into this
angle houses, trees and fences that came
down the left side of the river rushed and
were piled one on top of another until the
arches under the bridge were closed, the cur
rent of the Conemaugh was changed and the
wreckage began to pile on high until rafters
and timbers projected above the stone. Then
the houses, nearly all crowded with people,
crashed one after another until this terrible
wreckage extended a half mile up the stream.
No pen can tell the horror of the shrieks of
the thousands who were in the mass of float
ing ruin.
Shortly after the blockade had formed, the
dry timbers of the houses caught fire and the
mass nearest the railroad bridge became a
glowing furnace. Hundreds of people who
had not been drowned or crushea in the mad
rush downstream were burned alive. Their
shneks as the flames reached them made the
most stout-hearted wring their hands in agony
at their inability to render assistance. The
wind blew from upstream. The air became
filled with the gruesome odors of burning
human flesh until at last the horrors to sight,
hearing and smell became so great that per
sons in the vicinity were forced to leave the
place. Meanwhile the greater bulk of houses
had gone down along the right bank. One
mad rush carried away a portion of the stone
bridge, and then the flood bore down upon
the thousands of homes and floated them
further westward in the Conemaugh.
It was only a little after five Friday after
noon when the first warning came, and as it
had been raining heavily all day the citizens
of Johnstown and the neighboring hamlets
thought that the slowlv rising waters only
meant a light flood. Thus the inhabitants
were either grouped in windows or in the
open doors, watching what they expected
would be an imposing spectacle, but nothing
more. No one seemed to think it n<
that they should take to the hills, and so
were caught in vhe fearful rush.
The two upper portions of the works were
swept away almost entirely, and under the
pieces of fallen 'ron and wood could be seen
the bodies of more than forty workmen.
At this point there is a bend in the river
and the fiery furnace blazing for a quarter of
a mile square above the stone bridge came
into view.
“My God!” screamed a woman who was
hastening up the track, “can it be that any
are in there’?”
“Yes, over a thousand,” repliedaman who
had just came from the neighborhood, and it
is now learned that he estimated the number
at one thousand too low.
The scenes of misery and suffering and
agony and despair can hardly be chronicled.
One man, a clerk named Woodruff, was reel
ing along intoxicated. Suddenly, with a
frantic shout, he threw himself over the
bank into the flood and would have been
carried to his death had he not been caught
by some persons below. “Let me die,” he ex
claimed, when they rescued him. “My wife
and children are gone- I have no use for my
life.” An hour later I^saw Woodruff lying
on the ground entirely overcome by liquor.
Persons who knew him said that he had
never tasted liquor before.
Toughs Invade the Stricken Town.
Probably fifty barrels of whisky were
below Johnstown, and
lost everything in this'
7
washed ashore lust
those men who had
world sought solace in the fiery liquid. So it
was that as early as 6 o’clock last night the
shrieks and cries of women were intermingled
with drunkards’ howls and curses. What
was worse than anything, however, was the
fact that incoming trams from Pittsburg
brought hundreds of tougjj| who joined with
teamriBoK '
Tind
stealing furniture, insulting
deavormg to assume contro
parties that tried to seek the bodies under the
bushes and in the limbs of trees. There was
no one in authority, no one to
ake command of e r en a citizens’ posse
could it have been organized. A lawless
mob seemed to control this narrow neck of
land that was the only approach to the city
of Johnstown. I saw persons take watches
from dead men’s jackets and brutally tear
finger-rings from the hands of women. The
ruffians also climbed into the overturned
houses and ransacked the rooms, taking
whatever they thought valuable. No one
dared check them in this work, and con
sequently the scene was not as riotous as it
would have been if the toughs had not had
sway. In fact, they became beastly drunk
after a time and were seen lying around in a
stupor.
Walking in the Torrent’s Path.
I walked late yesterday afternoon from
New Florence to a place opposite Johnstown,
a distance of four miles. I describe what I
actually saw. All along the wav bodies were
seen lying on the river banks. In one place a
woman was half buried in the mud, only a
limb showing. In another was a mother with
a babe clasped to her breast. Further along
lay a husband and wife, their arms wound
around each other’s necks. Probably fifty
bodies were seen on that side of the river,
and it must be remembered that here the cur
rent was the swiftest, and consequently fewer
of the dead were landed among the bushes.
On the opposite side bodies could also be seen,
but they were all covered with mud. Near
Johnstown the wreckage became grand in its
massive proportions.
The scenes, as I neared Johnstown, were
the most heartrending that man was ever
called to look upon. Probably three thou
sand people were scattered in groups along
the Pennsylvania Railroad track ami every
one of them had a relative lying dead either
in the wreckage above, in the river below, or
in the still burning furnace. Not a house
that was left standing was in plumb. Hun
dreds of them were turned on their sides and
in some cases three or four stood one on top
of the other. Two miles from Johns
town, on the opposite side of the
river from where I walked, stood one-
half of the water-works of the Cambria
Iron Company, a structure that
had been built of massive stone. It was filled
with planks from houses, and a large abut
ment of wreckage was piled up fully fifty feet
in front of it. A little above, on the same
side, could be seen what was left of the Cam
bria Iron "Works, which was one of the finest
plants in the world. Some of the walls are
still standing, it is true, but not a vestige of
The Death Score.
The committee at Johnstown in their last
bulletin placed the number of lives lost at
eight thousand. In doing so they are figur
ing the inhabitants of their own city and the
towns immediately adjoining. But it must be
remembered that the tidal wave swept ten
miles through a populous district before it
even reached the locality over which this com
mittee has supervision. It devastated a tract
the size and shape of Manhattan Island.
Here are a few facts-' that will show the
geographical outlines of the terrible dis
aster: The Hotel Hurlburt, of Johnstown,
a massive three-story building of 100 rooms,
has vanished. There were in it seventy-five
guests at the time of the flood. Two only are
now known to be alive. The Merchants’ Hotel
is leveled. How many were inside it is not
known, but as yet no one has been seen who
came from there or heard of an inmate escap
ing. At the Conemaugh round house forty-
one locomotives were swept down the stream,
and before they reached the stone bridge all
the iron and steel work had been torn from
their boilers. It is almost impossible in this
great catastrophe to go more into details.
I stood on the stone bridge at 6 o’clock and
looked into the seething mass of ruin below
me. At one place the blackened body of a
babe was seen; in another, fourteen skulls
could be counted,
became thicker
one place it seeme
who had been i
been carried inj
this time the
height of flftj
when it dies down '
seen dotting the
debris.
ther along the bones
until at last at
course of people
jfcertainment, had
neinerated. At
rising to the
s expected that
bodies will be
mass of burned
Sleeping on the Ground.
I walked along the hillside and saw hun
dreds of persons lying on the wet grass
wrapped in blankets or quilts. It was grow
ing cold and a misty rain had set in. Shelter
was not to be had, and houses on the hillsides
that had not been swept away were literally
packed from top to bottom. The bare ne
cessities of life were soon at a premium and
loaves of bread sold at fifty ~ents. Fortu
nately, however, the relief train from Pitts
burg arrived at 7 o’clock. Oth. rwise the
horrors of starvation would have been added.
All provisions, however, had to be car
ried over a rough rocky road a distance of
four miles (as I knew, who had been com
pelled to walk it), and in many cases they
were seized by the toughs, and the people
who were in need of food did not get it. It
may sound strange to say much about the
damage to property, but it must be re
membered that the living are those who now
suffer and aid is asked for the thousands who
are left homeless and without a change of
clothing. The damages, including personal
losses, cannot fall short of $40. (XX),000.
I learned in Johnstown that the Great
Chartiers Steel "Works are swept away with
all the valuable machinery. This alone en
tails a loss of $2,000,000. One million will
not make the Cambria Iron Works whole.
Rich and poor were served alike by this ter
rible disaster. I saw a girl standing in her
bare feet on the river's bank clad in a loose
currencesof the whole disaster was how Mr.
Walters got to the hall. He has his office on
the second floor. His home is at 135 Walnut
street. He says he was in the house with his
family when the waters struck it. All was
carried away. Mr. Walters's family drifted
on a roof in another direction. He passed
down several streets and alleys, until he came
to the hall. His dwelling struck that edifice,
and he was thrown into his own office. About
200 persons had taken ref uge in the hall, and
were on the second, third and fourth stories.
The men helda meeting and drew up some rules
which all were bound te respect. Mr. Walters
was chosen President. The Rev. Mr. Beale was
put in charge of the first floor, A. M. Hart of
the second floor. Dr. Mathews of the fourth
floor. No lights were allowed, and the whole
night was spent in darkness. The sick were
cared for. The weaker women and children
had the best accommodations that could be
had, while the others had to wait. The scenes
were most agonizing. Heatrending shrieks,
sobs and moans pierced the gloomy darkness.
The crying of children mingled with the sup-
S ressed sobs of the women. Under the guar-
ianship of the men all took more hope. No
one slept during all the long dark night.
Many knelt for hours in prayer, their
supplications mingled with the roar of
the waters and the shrieks of the
dying in the surrounding houses. In all this
misery two women gave premature birth
children. Dr. Matthews is a hero. Several
of his ribs were crushed by a falling timber
and his pains were most severe, yet through
all he attended the sick. When two women in
a house across the street shouted for help, he
with two other brave young men climbed
across the drift and ministered to their wants.
No one died during the night, but women and
children surrendered their lives on the suc
ceeding day as a result of) terror and fatigue.
TjflHllg, young"
was frightful^ cut and bruised,
dung had a leg broken. All of Mr.
Walters’s family were saved.
Pathetic Incidents.
The sad scenes will never all be written.
One lady told me of seeing her mother crushed
to pieces just before her eyes and the mangled
boay carried off down the stream. William
Varner lost six children and saved a babe
about eighteen months old. His wife died
just three weeks ago. An aged German, his
wife and five daughters floated down on their
house to a point below Ninevah, where the
house was wrecked. The five daughters were
drowned, but the old man and his wife stuck
in a tree and hung there for twenty-four
hours before they could be taken off.
One of the most pitiful sights of this ter
rible disaster came to my notice when the
body of a young lady was taken out of the
Conemaugh River. The woman was ap
parently quite young, though her features
were terribly disfigured. Nearly all the
clothing except the shoes was torn off the
body. The corpse was that of a mother, for
although cold in death the woman clasped a
young male babe, apparently not more than
a year old, tighly inner arms. The little one
was huddled close up to its mother’s face,
who, when she realized their terrible fate,
had evidently raised the babe to her lips to
imprint upon its little lips the last motherly
kiss it was to receive in this world. The sight
was a pathetic one and turned many a stout
heart to tears.
Among the miraculous escapes to bo re
corded in connection with the great disaster
is that of George J. Leas and family. He re
sided on Iron street, Johnstown. When the
rush of water came there were eight people
on the roof. The little house swung around
off its moorings and floated about for nearly
half an hour before it came up against the
bank of drift above the stone bridge. A
three-year-old girl with sunny golden hair
and dimpled cheeks prayed all the while that
God would save them, aud it seemed that
God really answered the prayer of this inno
cent little girl and directed the house against
the drift, enabling every one of the eight to
get off. Mrs. Leas carried the little girl in
her arms, and how she got off she doesn't
know. Everj r house around them, she said
was crushed,'and the people either killed or
drowned.
Harrowing Story of an Eye-Witness.
A correspondent telegraphs a word-picture
of Johnstown as it looked after the subsidence
of the flood. He says:
“The point of observation was on the hill
side, midway between the woolen mills of
Woodvale and Johnstown proper, which I
reached after a journey through the por
tions of the city from which the waters,
receding fast, are revealing scenes of
unparalleled horror. From the point
on the hillside referred to, an excellent view
of the site of the town can be obtained. Here
it can be seen that from the line of the
Pennsylvania Railroad which winds along
the base of Prospect Hill, to a point at which
St. John’s Catholic Church formerly stood,
and from the stone bridge to Conemaugh,
on the Conemaugh River, but twelve houses
by actual count remain, and they are
in such a condition as to be prac
tically useless. To any one familiar witli the
geography of the iron city of Cambria
County, this will convey a vivid idea of a
swath averaging onc-half mile in width and
three miles in length. In all the length and
breadth of the most peaceful and costly por
tion of Johnstown not a shingle remains, ex
cept those adhering to the buildings men
tioned.
“But do not think for an instant that this
comprehends in full the awfulness of the
scene. What has just been mentioned is a
waste of large territory swept as clean as if
by a gigantic broom. In the other direction,
along the course of Stony Creek, as far
as Alexander Kennedy's, the President
of the town councils, some few
of the houses still remain, but they are up
side down, piled on top of each other, and in
B tticoat and with a sawl over her head. At - .
, I thought she was an Italian woman, but many ways so tom asunder that not a single
her face showed that I was mistaken. She
was the belle of the town—the daughter of a
wealthy Johnstown banker—and this single
petticoat and shawl were not only all that
was left her, but all that was saved from the
magnificent residence of her father. She had
escaped to the hills not an instant too soon.
A Thriving Story.
James M. Walters, an attorney, spent the
night in Alma HaU, Johnstown, and relates a
thrilling story. Ope of the most curious oc-
one of them is available for any
whatsoever. It is in this district that "the
loss of life has been heartrending. Bodies are
being dug up in every direction.
“On the main street from which the waters
have receded sufficiently to render access and
work possible, bodies are being exhumed.
They are as thick as potatoes in a field.
Those in charge seem to have the utmost
difficulty in securing the removal of bodies
after they have been found.
“At the public schoolhouse the scene beg
gars description. Boards have been laid from!
desk to desk, and as fast as the hands of a large
body of men and women can pat the remains
in recognizable shape, they are laid out for
possible identification, and removed aa
quickly as possible. Seventy-five still remain,
although many have been taken away, and
they are being brought in every moment It
is something horrifying to see one portion of
the huge school taken up by rows and
rows of corpses, each with a clean white
sheet covering it, and on the other side of
the room a promiscuous heap of bodies in all
sorts of shapes and conditions, looking for
all the world like decaying tree trunks.
Among the number identified are two beauti
ful young ladies named respectively Mrs.
Richardson, who was a teacher in the kinder
garten school, and Miss Lottie Yost, whose
sister I afterward noticed at one of the cor
ners near by, weeping as if her heart was
broken. Not a single acquaintance did she
count in all of the great throng who passed
her by, although many of them tendered sin
cere sympathy, which was accentuated by
their own losses.”
A Paul Revere Among the Dead.
A nameless Paul Revere lies somewhere
among the nameless dead. Who he is may
never be known, but his ride will be famous in
local history. Mounted on a grand big bay
horse, he came riding down the pike which
passes through Conemaugh to Johnstown like
some angel of wrath of old shouting his por
tentous warning: “Run for your lives to the
hills!” “Run to the hills!” The people crowded
out of their houses along the thickly settled
itreet, awestruck and wondering. Nobody
knew the man, and some thought he was a
maniac and laughed. On at a quick pace he
rode, and shrilly rang out his awful cry. In a
few moments, however, there came a cloud of
ruin down the broad streets, down the narrow
alleys, grinding, twisting, hurling, over
turning, crashing, annihilating the weak and
the strong. It was the charge of the flood,
wearing its coronet of ruin and devastation,
which grew at every instant of its progress.
Forty feet high, some say, thirty according tc
others, was this sea, and it traveled with a
swiftness like that which lay hidden in the
heels of Mercury. On and on raced the rider,
aud on and on rushed the wave. Dozens of
people took heed of the warning and ran up
to the hills. Poor faithful rider; it was an un
equal contest. Just as he turned across the
railroad bridge the mighty wave fell upon him,
and horse, rider and bridge all went out into
chaos together. A few feet further on several
cars of the Pennsylvania Railroad train from
Pittsburgh were caught up and hurled into
the cauldron, and the heart of the town
reached at the hero, who turned neither to
right nor left for safety for himself, but rode
on to death for his townsmen.
An Estimate of the Number of Dead.
Adjutant-General Hastings, whose bureau
at Johnstown is endeavoring to make some
thing like a complete record of the number
of bodies found, sent to Governor Beaver
on Monday his official estimate that at
least 5000 deaths would be absolutely proven.
This does not include the large number of
deaths that will never be known of positively,
and General Hastings's own estimate of the
total is 8000.
The loss of property will be far up into the
millions, but no one thinks of that. The
tale of the dead is bad, says a dispatch, but
the tale of .the living is bad, too, and it must
have attention. There are as many of
them as of the dead, and they are
hard pressed for food, clothing and all
the necessaries of life. Their necessity
will continue, not for a day, nor for
a week, but for months. They are
as destitute of all that goes to support
life, except the bare breath in their
bodies, as are the very dead whose half nude
bodies line the banks of the Conemaugh for
miles. Their ordinary means of earning a live
lihood are gone, with the rest of the town, but
there is abundant work for every one. But
there must be money to pay the workmen.
Food for the immediate necessity of the
people in Johnstown itself is coming in from
every side,, and there is enough to relieve
their wants.
FLOODS OF THE PAST.
Catastrophes Recalled, by the Terrible
Tragedy at Johnstown.
The Johnstown disaster is the greatest that
has occurred in many years. In the Mill River
disaster, May 16,1874, when the village of Hay*
denville, Mass., was almost swept off the face
of the^arth, 14tfperSOT.j"i- uje U.'
at Johnstown, the immediate cause of the
catastrophe was the breaking of a dam. A
guard had been watching the dam, and about
8 o’clock in the morning it was discovered that
an enormous leak had develoned out of a small
one. The guard started to give warning, but
the reservoir broke away and the water from
a pond 114 acres in area came down like a
wall, carrying away nearly the whole vil
lage. Several other towns on the Connecti
cut River were inundated. Over 300 fami
lies were rendered homeless and $1,000,000
worth of property in dams, dwellings, fac
tories, etc., was lost. Roads and bridges
were damaged to the extent of $200,000.
At Lynde Brook, near Worcester, on March
30, 1876, thirty feet of the reservoir wall,
which had been leaking, gave way, and over
600,000,000 gallons of water were emptied
into the valley. Only one life was lost, but
property was damaged to the extent of nearly
$1 000 000.
On March 27, 1877, the Staffordville reser
voir, on the east branch of the Williraantic
River, gave way, and a torrent of water
rushed down the valley at the rate of live
miles an hour, destroying mill dams and rail
road bridges in its course. The people were
warned by a man on horseback, and all ex
cept two of the residents of the valley es
caped. The loss of property on this occasion
exceeded $1,000,000.
By the bursting of the Huron mill dam,
near Houghton, Mich., on January 2, 1884,
six lives were lost; those of Charles E. Ray
mond, bank teller; his son and servant, and
Howard Raymond of the Allouez mine, wife
and son. The money loss was not great.
A similar disaster near Lee, Mass., April
20, 1886, destroyed nine lives, and the dam
age to mill property, private dwellings and
roads and bridges exceeded $150,000.
One reservoir calamity, that at Sheffield,
England, has been made famous by Charles
Ecade in “Put Yourself in His Place.” On
March 11, 1864, the embankment of the Brad-
fiekl reservoir gave way, and flooded Shef
field and the country for twelve or fourteen
miles around. About 250 lives were lost, and
property valued at over $1,600,000 was de
stroyed.
A GOLDEN STREAM,
Seventeen Cities in One Day Subscribe
$50-1,200 Car the Flood Victims.
These are the totals of the sums raised in
seventeen cities on the first day that subscrip
tions were opened for the sufferers at Johns
town: e
Philadelphia $230,900
Pittsburg 150,000
New York 110,000
Chicago 20,000
Bethlehem, Penn 15. (XX)
Lancaster Penn 8,300
Cincinnati 6,800
Boston 4,000
Easton, Penn 4,000
Allentown, Penn 3.(XX)
Baltimore 3,(XX)
Harrisburg, Penn 2,100
Trenton, N. J 2,000
Jacksonville, Florida 2,000
Scranton, Penn 1,500
West Chester, Penn 1,000
Albany, N. Y 1,000
Total $504,200
M. FERRY INSULTED.
A Wild Scene in the French Cham
ber of Deputies.
An exciting scene occurred in the Chamber
of Deput es at Paris when Ferry rose to speak
on the Education budget. The members oi
the Right rose as one man, and shouted
and shrieked until they became hoarse.
Feiry remained standing in his place, coolly
waiting for an opportunity to be heard, but
his enemies kept up the cry: “The blood of
the Tonquin dead choke you!” while insults
of the coarsest nature were hurled at him
fast and thick.
When the angry deputies had quieted down
somewhat from sheer exhaustion, Paul de Cas-
sagnac, the famous duelist rose, and, with a
contemptuous nod in the direction of the ex-
Premier, said: “Let us submit to this inflic
tion. Let us listen to this bourgeois, this Ven-
dean deputy.” Then facing the President,
who was all the time shouting “Order!
OrderF he said: “We swallow our disgust,
Mr. President. Let him talk.” Ferry then
proceeded with his speechi
GOV. BEAVER’S APPEAL.
An Urgent Call for Help From Penn*
sylvan la's Chief Executive.
Governor Beaver, of Pennsylvania, has is
sued an appeal for aid. It is addressed to the
people of the United States. He says:
“Newspaper reports as to the loss of life
and property have not been exaggerated.
The valley of the Conemaugh, which is pecu
liar, has been swept from one end to the other
as with the besom of destruction. It con
tained a population of 40,000 to 50,000 people,
living for the most part along the banks of a
small river confined within narrow limitsi
The most conservative estimates place the
loss of life at 5000 human beings ana of prop*
erty at $25,000,000.
‘•Those who are least able to bear it have
suffered the loss of everything. The most
pressing needs, so far as food is concerned,
have been supplied. Shoes and clothing of
all sorts for men, womon and children are
greatly needed. Money is also urgently re
quired to remove the debris. bury the dead,
and caro temporarily for widows and orphans
and for the homeless generally.
“A careful organization has been rnnifa
upon the ground for the distribution of what
ever assistance is furnished in kind. The Ad
jutant-General of the State is there as the
representative of the State authorities, and
is giving personal attention in connection with
the chief burgess of Johnstown, and a com
mittee of relief to the distribution of the help-
which is furnished. Funds contributed in
aid of the sufferers can be dei>osited with
Drexel&Co., Philadelphia; Jacob E. Bom-
berger, banker, Harrisburg, or William R.
Thompson & Co., balhkers, Pittsburg. All
money contributed will be used carefully and
judiciously.
“The people of the Commonwealth and
others, whose unselfish generosity is hereby
heartily appeciatod and acknowledged, may
be assured that their contributions will be
faithfully husbauded and judiciously ex
pended, and that every effort possible will b®
made to bring their benefactions to the im
mediate and direct relief of those for whose
benefit they are intended.”
RIOTS IN RUSSIA.
Striking Miners Resort to Arson-
Seven Victims in the Flames.
The silver miners in the Ural Mountains,
Russia, have struck and have set on fire the
houses of the managers in Eketeringburg.
The factories adjoining were also set afire
and seven persons who were in the buildings
were burned to death. The military wore
called out and restored order.
THE NATIONAL GAME.
Boston continues to win.
Irwin is playing short for Philadelphia
again.
Pittsburg has tried eight pitchers this
season.
Baltimore is sadly in need of a good field
general.
Columbus is disappointed in Pitcher
Baldwin.
O’Brien, of Cleveland, is fast becoming •
star pitcher.
Cincinnati has offered Louisville $3500 for
Pitcher Stratton.
This is Anson’s nineteenth successive sum
mer as a ball player.
Kelly is supposed to get ab out $4500 salary
from the Boston Club.
Brouthers leads the League in batting, a*
well as his own club (the Bostons).
Playing ball without spikes causes a lame
back. The slips wrench severely.
The Cleveland team as now made up will
play out the season, bar accidents.
Morrill is trying to instil the science ot
sacrifice hitting into the Washingtons.
Pete Hotaling has been appointed mana
ger of the Chattanoogas with full power.
Smoked goggles are worn by the right*
fielders at Kansas City when the sun has full
sweep.
Dalryhple, the ex-Chica go-Pi ttsburg
fielder, is now covering first base for the Den
ver (Col.) team.
In McGnirk and Ward New Orleans has the
:he
The reports of the various committees show
that the Players’ Brotherhood is in good
standing every way.
It looks as if Boston would have to put its
main reliance in the pitching line upon Clark
son and Rad bo urn this season.
A wild Western exchange facetiously re
marks that “the Baltimore* couldn’t hit Hie
Atlantic Ocean with a paddie.”
Captain Burdock has given the New York
clothing store club the shake, and has linked
his fortunes with Spence's New Haven Club.
The four-ball rule bids fair to put a good
many pitchers on the shelf this season. But
what matter so long as the public is satisfied?
Captain Comiskey, of the St. Louis
Browns, says that the Bostons will win the
League championship through the superior
ity of its pitchers.
Batting is fast going ahead of pitching, as
strikeouts are almost a thing of the past, and
the pitcher must depend on his team accept
ing reasonable chances for outs.
Baseball is goin» up in the world. Ah
American sculptor has a statue under that
title in the Pans salon, representing a young
man in the act of throwing a ball.
For presuming to differ in opinion regard
ing a “called” ball at Washington, Umpire
Curry fined Captain Ewing, of New York,
the limit, $175, and expelled him from the
game.
It is mysteriously hinted that Erastus
Wiman, the Staven Island millionaire, stands
ready to back the Brotherhood financially in
case of a split between the players and the
League.
At the Polo Grounds, Decoration Day
would have brought out 20,000 poople at least
to witness the New York-Indianapolis games;
at Staten Island a beggarly 5000 witnessed
the two games.
Charleston, S. C., has a terrible nine for
the telegraph operators who send the games
to our cities. Just think of Aydelotte,
Householder. Fitzsimmons and Brandenburg
all in the same team.
League pitchers are all anxious to see who
will be the fortunate one to strike Dan
Brouthers, of Boston, out for the first time
this season. The feat had not been accom
plished up to recent date.
Umpire Gaffney wears a jacket filled with
air and bound to his waist by a rubber band,
in which he puts his cap, the extra balls ana
other articles with a lightning-like move
ment. He wastes no time in cramming the
articles into his pocket.
Patrick Gillespie, the once-famous left
fielder of the New York Club, was severely
and possibly fatally injured in a drunken
brawl at Carbondale, Penn., Decoration Day.
His head was fearfully cut, necessitating
many stitches by the surgeon.
Cleveland mad& the best showing of any
of the Western clubs on the Eastern trio,
having won 9 games and lost 4; Indianapolis
won 3 and lost 10, Chicago won 6 and lost 10,
Pittsburg won 4 and lost 10. Indianapolis
was the only Western club to win a game
from Boston.
Baseball is not a mere craze, as the at
tendance on holidays indicates a continual in
crease from year to year. On Decoration
Day 119,164 persons attended the games of
four of the largest organizations, and the
majority of them were interferea with by
the threatening or rainy weather.
Manager Hart has given the Boston
players to understand that winning the
League pennant means at least $1000 each to
the men in the games for the world’s
championship and other money that they are
sure to get out of it. Besides this Hart has
offered the boys a good round sum to go with
him to California next winter should they
pull off the coveted piece of bunting.
LEAGUE RECORD.
Won.
LoW. Percentage.
Boston
7
.781
Cleveland
23
14
.622
Philadelphia.
14
.611
New York
16
.529
Chicago
20
.429 !
Pittsburg....
21
.353
Indianapolis..
10
22
.318
Washington..
21
.300
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION RECORD
.
Won.
Lott. Percentage.
St. Louis
••••••••• 32
13
.711
Athletic
26
15
.634
Brooklyn
25
17
.595 •
Baltimore....
$•••••••• 21
20
.512
Cincinnati....
22
23
.489
Kansas City..
22
.488
Columbus
25
.890 ,,
Louisville
86
J&Jt