The Aiken recorder. [volume] (Aiken, S.C.) 1881-1910, April 16, 1889, Image 1

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Jsional Advertisements. ! Hotels and Boarding Houses, j Miscellaneous Advertisements. ! 'PRICKS OF THE TRADE |f.ni>ekj<on. E. P. Hexdekson. iderson Brothers, fNEYS AT J.AW, AtKEX, ti. C/ pra«tiee in tl«e State an/i States Courts for South Car^>-! Prompt attention given to >ns. il'ARK AVENUE HOTEL! 'arh- cdl- It iE8 Albuich >Valter Ashle Aldrich & Ashley, > Ittornkyh at Law, Aikkn.S /C. raetice in the State an<l u/iited ites Courts for South Late and Uni ith Carolina!. John Gary Evarts, C-at-Law. the Counties of d Barnwell. Opposite tiie Passenger Station. A. IVI. TAFT, Proprietor. WEST VIEW. Near Highland Park Hotel. tevenson, aw, Aiken, S. C. ion given to Collee- JORDAN, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. (AIKEN, S. C. JDr. Z. A. Smith’ ’RACTICINO PHYSICIAN, f ACCLUSE, - - - 8. C. “OfUce near Depot. f REGISTRATION NOTICE. ■TWILL he at my office the First B Monday in every month for the of registering those citizens ’■"iBC have come of age since the last ;.ami to attend (o other offi- l^^^usiness. W® w ALTER ASHLEY, |^^■visor of Registration for Aiken ■SPBounty. F0R SALE. iV DESIRABLE RESIDENCE, with Lot containing about Fcur acres —one entire Square—hounded north by South Boundary Avenue, and be tween Newberry and Laurens Streets. On reasonable terms. Apply to W. H. TOWNSEND, Aiken, S. C. ClySe’s Net York ani Florifla STEAMSHIP LINES. \V. P. Clyde & Co., Gen. Agents. 3o Broadway, 12 South Wharves. New York. Philadelphia. T. G. EGER, Traffic Manager, No. 35 Broadway, New York. WM. COURTENA^. Sjp’t. '™ Irlesloh S (3l First-Class Steamships IE, 2,000 tons (new) CAPT. DOANE. jE, 2,000 tons, (new) CAPT. KENBLE. ^ARE, 1,500 tons, CAPT. TRIBOU. 1SSEE, 1,500 tons, CAPT. PLATT. E Splendid PassengerSteam- s form an unequaled semi line to New York and the __ ports, with state-rooms all on deck, thoroughly ventilated and sep arated from the dining saloon. There is no pleasanter traveling on the Atlantic Coast, and the trip to Florida consumes only twelve to fifteen hours. For passage engage ments address, J. E. EDGERTON, Gen. Passenger & Freight Ag’t, Charleston. S. C. xv Flo JOHN LAIRD. BUILDER AND CONTRACTOP Coker Springs Planing Mill. AIK EX, S. C. TOWN OFFICE—MCEWKX’s JEWELRY STORE. Capital, paid in, - - #50,000 Aiken Comity Loan and Savings iBJLisriK: C. * i.~....POWDER Corner York Street and Colleton Avenue. • % Comfortable and well furnished Rooms and table supplied with the best. Terms reasonable. Mrs. N. E. 8ENN. PRIVATE BOARD. Boarders will be most comfortably accommodated at Mrs. Percival's, York Street; or the house will be let for the season, thoroughly furnished. Absolutely Pure. Tills powder never varies A marvel of purity, strength and wholesomeness. More economical than the ordinary kinds, and cannot be sold in competition with the multitude of Uw test, short weight, alum or phosphate powders. Sold only in cans. ROYAL BAKING POWDER CO.. 106 Wall street. New York. For sale by COURTNEY & CO., Aiken. 8. C. CROFT & CHAFEE, THE AUGUSTA HOTEL! Augusta, - - Georgia. BUST .’S2.00 HOU8K IX THE SOUTH. Attorneys-at-Law, Alien, S. C. South Carolina. Railway. Commencing Dec. 14th, 1888, at Headquarters for Commercial Men. Centrally located nearR. R. Crossing. B. S. DOOLITTLE, Proprietor, Formerly of Tontine Hotel, Netv Haven, Conn. Also, West End Hotel, Long Branch,J. N. PAVILION HOTEL. Charleston. S. C PASSENGER ELEVATOR AND ELECTRIC BELLS. House fresh and clean throughout. Table best in the South. Pavilion Transfer Coaches and WagoHsatall trains and Boats. Rates reduced. Beware of giving your Check to any one on Train. Rates *12 00 @ $2 50. Wright s H S. L. WRIGHT & SO: COUhMBiAr- T ABLE supplied with the BEST. Rooms large and well furnished. One of the most comfortable hotels in the South. 13FI2ates reasonable. 6.20 a m trains will run as follows by Eastern time* main line—westward daily Leave Charleston— 6.00 a. m., 6.00 p. m. Leave Blackville— 9:53 a.m. 9:30 p.m. Leave A*ken— 10.53 a. m, 10.43 p. m. Arrive Augusta- 11.40 a. in, 11.35 p. n». MAIN LINE—EASTWARD DAILY. Leave Augusta— 8.05 a. m, 4.40 p. m, Leave Aiken— 8.55 a. in. 5.28 p.m. Leave Blackville— 10:07 am, 6:31 p nr. Arrive Charleston— 12.55 a. m, 9.45 TO AND FROM COJ Leave Augusts*, Leave Aiken, Due Colui Jaily. 7.00 a m .10.53 a m .11.40 a m l40 p m 5.28 p m 9.45 p m 5.20 p m 10.43 p in 11.35 p ir. WANTED. TO PURCHASE, a Land, containing Large Tract of PINE TIMBER to which has never beeu turpentined, be situated on or near a railroad. Apply with full particulars, price, &c., to HUTSON & CO., Real Estate Agents, Aiken, S. C. R,L. COURTNEY DEALER IN AND SAUSAGES. The Best Western Beef kept con stantly on hand. LAU RE NS STREET, Next door to K LATTE’S BUTCHERING. FESH MEATS CONSTANTLY ON HAND. ista tD FROM CAMDEN DIVISION, ILY EXCEPT SUNDAY.—EAST. fcave Augusta 8 05 a m leave Aiken 8 55 a m den, .. ■'> .->3 n m Arrive Lancaster 7 25 p m WEST. Leave Lancaster 3 00 p m Leave Camden 4 30 p m Arrive Aiken 10 43 p m Arrive Augusta 11 35 p m AIKEN AND AUGUSTA SPECIAL Sunday. 4:45 p m 5:45 p m Daily except Leave Aiken: 9:00 a m Arrive Augusta: 9:55 a m Leave Augusta: 2:00 p m Arrive Aiken: 2:55 p m 6:00 p m 6:55 p m Granitevile Special.+ Leave Aiken 8:10 pm Arrive Grar.iteville 8:30 pm Leave Granitevlile 8:45 p ui Arrive Aiken 9'09 p m tThis train connects with the C. C & A. Railway at Graniteville. Connections.—Connections made at Augusta with Georgia Railroad to and from all points West, at Black ville with Barnwell Rail road, at Preg- nall’swith Eutawville Railroad, and Columbia for Asheville, Hot Sprin and bevond, and points on the C G. R. R. Connections made at Charlesio with roads north and south; also with steamers for New York and Florida. Through tickets can be purchased and baggage checked to all points North, Southand West, and informa tion given by Mrs. I. B. North. Ticket 1 Agent, Aiken, S. C. D. C. ALLEN, Gen. Pas and Ticket Agent. John B. Peck. General Manager. Does a General Banking and Collec- Western meat for the Winterseason tion Business. j a specialty. Sausages will also be j kept on hand. Savings Department. Interest Allowed on Deposits on Most Liberal Terms. W. W. J Woolsey, W. M. Hutson, President. Vice-President. W. Ashhurst, Cashier. DIRECTORS. W. W. Woolsey, H. H. Hall, H. F. Warneke, H. B. Burckhalter, W. M. Hutson, J. W. Ashhurst, C. H. Pbinizy, G. W. Williams, jr. Shop adjoining Warneke’s. F. E. SOMMER. LAURENS ST., \iken, s- C. W. W. WILLIAMS. Real Estate Ag’t. For Sale. 3 71 ARM 125 ACRES 1-2 mileofMont- . inorenci Station. A nice Cottage and four new tenant houses on tract. 1500 of the celebrated Niagara grape, orchard of Young Le Conte Pears and Apples —ALSO— 1034 3-4 acres one mile of station. Both very choice. —also— Building lots on Boulevard Coles and Colleton avenue, destined to be the popular portion of our city for pri vate residences. —ALSO— Several houses with large ots local tedcentrally. In the Lying-In Room. BETHLEHEM OAT FOOD Is recommended by all physicians as the mosi di gestible as well as nutri tious diet for the invalid. SOLD BY ALT. DRUGGISTS AND GltO- CKliS. FRANCIS JORDAN A SONS, Manufacturers, X. THIRD STREKT. PHIADEI.PHIA FOR SALE BY COURTNEY & CO., Aiken, S. C. 8:12 p in 8:18 p m 8:20 p m 8:32 p m 8:44 p in 8:58 p m 9:08 p m 9:23 p ui Blackville, Alston & Newberry Railway. Time Table taking effect October 14th, 1888. PASSENGER TRAINS—NORTH BOUND. Leave Blackville— 10:15 a in,* 8 p mt Leave Walkers 10:30 a m Leave Wlialeys.10:36 a m Leave Aldrich. . 10:38 a m Lve Springfield.10:50 a m Leave Sally’s.. 11:04 a m Leave Perry .. .11:18 a m Leave Wagener 11:29 a m Arrive Selverii.il :44 a m SOUTH BOUND. r :00 a ni+ 7:16 a ni 7:26 a in 7:41 a in 7:55 a in 8:10 a in 8:12 a m 8:18 a m 8:30 a m tDaily Blackville, Springfield, Sally’s and Wagener are telegraph stations. Close connections made at Black ville with the South Carolina Railway end Barnwell Rai way trains. J. C. KEYS, Superintendent. Leave Seivern . .4:47 p m* Leave Wagener...5:03 p m Leave Perry 5:14 p m Leave Sally’s 5:28 p m Leave Springfield 6:44 p m Leave Aldrirh... .5:58 p m Leave Whaleys 6:00 p m Leave Walkers .6:06 p ra Arrive Blackville6:18 p m ♦Sunday only CATARRH & CANCER Treated by Letter. Send 2 cent stamp at once for valuaVde information regarding these dreadful diseases. HYCEIN! A WONDERFUL DISCOVERY ! Tobacco an Aid to Health. 4 New Tobacco, manufactured by Xjl Thos C’. Williams & Co., Rich mond, Virginia, under a formula pre pared by Prof. J. W. Mullet, of the University of Virginia, anti-malarial, anti-dyspeptic, a good nervine and an excellent chew. Try it. No humbug. For sale by all dealers. Call for pamphlet. Dr. Morrow claims that Catarrh is a living okkm. (The above cut shows these germs under the microscope) and h? can and does remove them in a living state— thus effecting a permanent cure. The Doctor treats all curable diseases. Send at once for full particulars of New Methods, to DR. J. fi. MERROW. 410 Franklin Street l.vnn. Muss. HOW ADVANTAGE IS TAKEN OF THE IGNORANT PUBLIC. Diamond* Fainted and Other Precion* Stone* Veneered—StoC Sold for Solid Child Which X* Poorer Than a Good Ar ticle of Plate—Small Profits. “There is no line of business in which purchasers are so completely at the mer cy of store keepers as the jewelry trade,” said a leading dealer. “The masses are caught by mere appearances. They knew what pleases them, but have little idea of actual value. Few know the differ ence between machine made and hand made goods; still less can tell whether gold is six carats fine or whether a stone is worth $10 or $100. Public trust in these matters is absolutely pitiable. Popular pride and ambition are stupen dous. Mere looks and alleged price are practically all the buyer has to go by, and the honesty of the dealer is his only safeguard. Then in addition to actual grades of quality there are numerous snide practices that are resorted to by disreputable merchants and manufact urers, so that if a person contemplates buying anything where the risk is con siderable it behooves him to know some thing about the man he deals with. PAINTINCI AND VENEERING. “Two diamonds, for instance, may be of the same size and cut, yet one will be worth twice, thrice or perhaps a dozen times as much as the other. Yellow white diamonds are common and blue white are scarce, and even experts find difficulty in giving the intermediate shades their proper place in point of dol lars and cents. Among irresponsible dealers it is a common practice to ‘painf the stones so as to make the yellow dia monds whiter and the white diamonds bluer. The paint will not even resist soap and water, and will wear off more quickly than the thinnest possible film of gold on a brass ring. Yet for a time it makes the stone look twice as valuable as it really is. A few days ago a gentl man brought a couple of diamonds^ to determine their value. Afi washed them in soapsud^^^rf^H^rce- ly believe they wereln^^^^^^is, they were so yellow. trick of confidence and then get^^^^^^^^nem of twice or thricqjj^^^^^r I will venture to say of the people could not rom a genuine diamond, there is the process of veneer- other precious stones. A piece of s or crystal of the desired color and appearance is taken as a body and a thin covering of the genuine article is super imposed so as to convey the impression of being genuine. Such a stone in a setting designed to cover up the de ception would make dupes of half the purchasers. The danger of being taken in would not be so great were people better posted. Show a man a lot out on the prairie and tell him it is worth $100 a front foot and he will laugh at you for presuming upon his ignorance, bnt show him a ruby or sapphire and tell him it is worth. $1.000 and^y wjy believe you. The masses kno^nothing about relative values in gems, land the scope for de Cont«ndJn£ with Rook*. In th8 autumn when the nuts are ripe the rook & busy. Walnuts are his es pecial favorites. You will not see a bird near the place until they are ready for thrashing down; but when 'hat time has come a solitary pioneer will appear first, high up, inspecting the tree or trees. The next day he will be joined by one or two more. After wheeling about and over the place they will settle and ex amine the state of the crop. If the outer rind is loosened from the shell of the nut, a problem soon solved by the birds’ biting a piece off, they will fly away and give information to the rest that luxuries are to be had. Then a number come, nipping the nuts off in the most whole sale manner and flying off with them. In the first field or meadow they dine; with a dig or two of the powerful bill they split off the outer covering, and then with one more dig open the mA and eat the contents. They are quickly back for mpre. “Hi! Gip! Rooks!" cries a man’s voice, and a fine old dog dashes over the lawn a dozen times a day, barking his loudest to scare them off, for if left to themselves they will clear the heaviest crop from the trees in a very short time. It is no use thinking of shooting them; you may point a stick at them and Uourish it about as much as you like, and it will not disturb them in the least. A gun is a different matter; only let them catch sight of one, and instead of committing their robberies in an open and deliberate manner, as is their usual way, they will clatter into the trees like hawks when they get a chance, nip off the nuts and fly away. The only effectual plan is to trap one. I once saw the experiment tried. One of them hopped into a common trap, set openly, only so secured that the bi could not fly off with it. Fin' sdf** in trouble the roo^^^P^tit his note of alartm^^i^^^il^B cluttered, cawing dropping some of 4heir pbj^^PrAll their friends round see what was the matter in the uproar. Flying round thing down to him as though to st him out, and finding this no use, they were frightened out of their wits by their comrade’s frantic shouts, and they mounted high up in the air, cawing their loudest. When the captive had his neck twisted, and he was spread eagled out on a stick for his companions’ inspection, the busi ness was settled; not a single rook has been near the place from that time. I have often proved the fact that shooting some does not affect the rest in the least; but trapping one upsets the whole rook ery for a long time. When that calamity has once taken place it is put down in their notebook, and no matter what may be the attractions of the locality, it is shunned with the greatest caution.— .Cornhill Magazine. cep tion is enormous. SOLID AND STUFFED GOLD. “Then as to quality of metal and work manship. There is jewelry in the market sold for solid gold which is so low in purity that a respectable plate would be far preferable to the so called solid stuff. A certain amount of alloy is, of course, necessary for durability, but the gold that is actually manufactured into jewelry varies in purity all the way from four or six carats fine to twenty. Four teen carats fine is the standard, but there is an immense amount of ‘solid’ stuff of the low grade sold annually, and a good share of it is palmed off for the standard purity. This cheap stuff is often dipped In a bath just so as to color it. The mul titudes who are ignorant enough to ac cept a ‘guaranty’ that an article is solid rarely think, perhaps, of degrees of purity, and they are wofully taken in. As a rule, there is something about all plated and cheap stuff that betrays its quality to the experienced eye. Every manufacturer has his own designers, and, though copying is rife among the workmen, you will rarely see goods cheap in price without finding them cheap in design and workmanship. “As a rule, I think people have crude Ideas about our profits. Tho price of jewelry is due principally to the scarcity of the material used and the amount of labor expended upon it. I do not think that we get more than 25 per cent, gross profit on the average. When it is borne in mind that styles are constantly chang ing, that a large amount of capital is bound up, bearing no interest, and that the value of the goods is constantly de preciating, owing to the flux of styles, this is not above or even up to tho ave rage. If we could turn our money over rapidly and not suffer loss from depre ciation we would have a pretty good thing; but the numerous failures in the jewelry business bear witness to what I say about small margins of profit. Dia mond dealers have possibilities of mak- ing great profits legitimately, since, when bought in the rough, the stones often turn out exceptionally Avell. I have known a diamond valued at $1,500 to be recut and then sell readily for $3,- 000.”—Chicago News. Iron and Wood Ties. Iron cross ties have proved a failure on tlie Pennsylvania railroad, where they have been tried for several months, and white oak ties are being substituted. The wooden tie yields sufficiently to the motion of the train to make the riding easy and comfortable, while the iron tie fails to give on the road bed of broken stone and makes the riding hard and un pleasant to the passengers, as well as wearing on the locomotive and rolling stock; more frequent repairs to the road bed were found necessary with the iron ties, too. In England and France, where iron is much cl»aaper than here and wood much dearer, ties of the latter are used in preference.—Frank Leslie’s News paper. OffeikliiiE an Angel Unaware*. Mabel—Mother, I have broken my en gagement with Arthur. No woman could be happy with such a brute. Mother—Horrors! What have you learned? “Last night I asked him to tack the cover on my workbox and he hit his fin ger with the hammer, and, mother, he— said—damn.” “I see. He danced around the room and swore a blue streak a yard long, and threw the hammer out the window, apd kicked the workbox to pieces, and called you a gibbering idiot, and” “Why, no, he didn’t; he only said ‘damn,’ and went on tacking,” “What? Is that all? Oh, you foolish child! You have lost an angeL” *** ’ The Future of Rusala. Not only is Russia the greatest mili tary power in thd ^orld, but she is the European power with^’h? largest homo geneous population ar id the great*-5t ex pansive force, Tlerritorially she has tfee t largest einpirife, possessing a vast share of ; ifiie <3ia World, and hers is a people full of patriotic and religious spirit and so well disciplined that all except an infini tesimal minority obey cheerfully and without question under all circum stances, whether good or evil, the will of a single man. Yet, although subject to what, with our parliamentary ideas, we are disposed to style despotism, the Russian people are full of spirit and of those qualities which we consider spe cially Anglo-Saxon—“pluck” and “go." Russia has absorbed with rapidity, but with completeness, the greater part of Central Asia, has drawn steadily nearer and nearer to our frontier and has made herself extremely popular with the peo ple* she has conquered. Her policy throughout the century has been appar ently fixed in object, but pursued with patience; and while there seems to be no reason to suppose any probability of a speedy collision, which England will do nothing to provoke, it is impossible for those who are charged with the defense of India to shut their eyes to the possi bilities or even the probabilities of the future.—Sir Charles Dilke in Fortnightly Review Three giddy, giddy, little file*. Upon a summer's day, Longing to see the outside world, Resolveffto run away. Old Grandpa Fly sat on a bowl. And overheard the scheme; Quoth he, “Children, I'm old and wise. Have had that self same dream. “Though life so glittering sqgm* to youth. And everything looks grand. The world la treacherous at the best— Be careful where you stand." Now, when the little flies heard this Their spirits 'gan to droop. When—Grandpa Fly slipped on the edge, And fell into the soup, —Life, Husband and Wife. Among other absurdities we have well meaning husbands and wives harassing one another to death for no reason in the world but the desire of conforming to current notions regarding the proper conduct of married people. These vic tims are expected to go about perpetu ally together, as if they were a pair of carriage horses; to be forever holding claims over one another, exacting or making useless sacrifices, and generally getting in one another’s way. The man who marries finds that his liberty has gone, and the woman exchanges one set of restrictions for another. She thinks herself neglected if the husband does not always return to her in the evenings, and the husband and society think her un- dutiful, frivolous, and so forth, if she does not stay at home alone trying to sigh him back again. / The luckless man finds his wife so very dutiful and domesticated, andso^Yery much confined to her “prgjjPrsphere," that she is, perchan^^pWe exemplary than entertan^if^^Still, she may look uijnrcjM0|^TCsigned, but she must not lety And occupation on her own Iccount, adding to the common mental store, bringing new interest and knowl edge into the joint existence, and becom ing thus a contented, cultivated and agreeable being. No wonder that, while all this is forbidden, we have so many unhappy wives and bored husbands. The more admirable the wives the more pro foundly bored* the husbands.—Herald of Health. The Mysterious Wrestler. In Mr. A. C. Gunter’s new book, “That Frenchman,” the scene opens in Paris during the last years of the second em pire, changes to St. Petersburg and then to the German-Russian frontier. The tale is melodramatic in character, as are Mr. Gunter’s other books, but the author states that he has tried to develop more comedy. The advance orders ho reports at 40,000. He has introduced as one of his characters “the wrestler in the mask,” a man who produced a great sensation in Paris in 1867 and ’68. This person was supposed to be some great nobleman who was fond of wrestling. He was in the habit of driving to the scene wrapped in a long cloak, under which he wore his wrestling dress. On his face he had a small, black silk mask. He met all com ers and was never defeated. Naturally he was the source of gossip, and the halls or circus was crowded when it was an nounced that he v as to appear.—Current literafcjxa^- On the occasion referred to many of the company became partially intoxi cated, and the hoet, who drank nothing but water, became hilarious and finally stupid with them. He was put to bed with every sign of intoxication, but re covered, and next morning had only a confused notion of these events. The third case occurred four years ago. A reformed man, of twelve years’ sobri ety, went on a military excursion with a drinking company, and, although he drank nothing but lemonade, became as much intoxicated as the others. This event was the subject of much comment and loss to him, socially and otherwise, although he protested, and others confirmed his statements, that he did not take any spirits at this time.— New York JournaL She Was Not Dead. In London recently a well known ar tist of the camera was called in to photo graph the body of a young lady who had just died under peculiar and distressing circumstances The body was laid on a sofa In the drawing room and presented a singularly beautiful spectacle. The photographer was left alone in tho room with the body and took a negative. After inspecting it ho was not satisfied that the exposure had been sufficient, and he took another. And then, to his amazement, he discovered that tho two negatives were not alike. Tho body must have moved. Not having lost all his nerve by this extraordinary occur rence, he took a third negative, which was exactly like the second. He instant ly summoned the nurse who had been in attendance on tho deceased girl, and af ter some difficulty and delay had the doctor fetched. To cut a long story short, tho young lady was not dead at all This is a true story. — Atlanta American. Natural Big Head. C. W. Russell, a prominent business man, wears the biggest hat in town, if not in the whole coimtry. He is a large, well proportioned man, and one would not for a moment imagine ho wore an 84 hat It is a fact, however. There is only one establishment in the coimtry where they have a block large enough to build a hat for Mr. Russell, and that is located at Bethel, Conn. In all prob ability Russell would have to go hatless If the manager of the Bethel factory had not made a block expressly for him. Mr. Ames exhibited this enormous hat to a large number of persons yesterday. It fitted a man who wore a 74 hat like a circus tent over a balloon. A box had to be made specially for it The brim is A fraction over three inches wide from the body to tho rim all around.—Chicago Hprald. A Perfect Smoke Consumer. I have just returned from Springfield, Mo., where, in the shops of the St. Louis and San Francisco road, I saw a furnace in operation Jhat at once solved the prob lem of smoke consumption and the re duction of coal consumption to the mini mum. It is bound to revolutionize the entire system of steam making. It is the invention of Carney, the master me chanic of the road, has been in operation for nearly a year, and is a complete suc cess. To put it briefly, by Carney’s process tho highest degree of heat is se cured by burning with every pound of coal two pounds of water. In fact, water gas is made, and I wonder that no one ever thought of it before. The slack coal is mixed with water in the propor tion of one part to two, and the result is the formation of the gas. Every part of tho coal is consumed. At tho end of twenty-four^hours there were but three wheelbarrow loads of fine ashes carried away. Had the furnace been fed dry there would have been from eighteen to twenty barrowfuls of ashes and cinders. There was actually no smoke escaping from tho smoke stack, which was but twelve feet high. I was struck the shortness of the stack, and remarked it to the engineer, who replied: “Why have it any higher? Nothing goes through it.” At my request tho water was cut off, and tho furnace was fed dry for two hours, with the result that tho furnace was unable to make sufficient steam to run the machinery in the shop. This water burning furnace is to my mind the greatest invention of the past twenty-five years. — Boiler Maker in Globe-Democrat. Death off ity of friends enabl to pursue his studies. tied in England he obtained George HI, and in thirty years {painted over 400 picturea. He died in London on March 10, 1820.—Philadelphia Timea. Bow Xxmff to Stay. The proper length of time to stay at a tea has never been defined. Elderly so ciety women who are past the rash and activity of their prime and only go to one tea in an afternoon* sometimes settle themselves comfortably in an easr chair and stay two or three hours chatting with their friends as they come and go* Busy society leaden fly into the house, sip a cup of tea, star fire minutes and dart out again, only to be driven rapidly to another place, thus going to three or four teas In an afternoon.—Hew York Sun. Her Moral Character. Some amusing incidents happen at the civil service examinations which the laws now require to be passed by candidates for official positions and clerkships. It was at an examination here in Boston that a young woman found herself con fronted with the question: “Are you of good moral character?" She was very much amused at the question and in doubt!how to treat it, Calling the examiner to her desk she said about the question: “I have tho reputation of being of good moral character. But you know ‘reputation’ is what people think of us, while ‘character’ is what God and the angels know of us, and that I don’t want to tell.” Tho examiner said she need not worry. —Albany Express. We Want Self Defense. A New Yorker old enough to know better is reported in The Tribune as hav ing uttered these terribly treasonable protests against some modem improve ments: What with your murderous railroads, your new fangled bridges, your ten story buildings and electric currents over and under and on all sides of you, your life isn’t worth a penny at any time or any where. If you walk in the middle of the street, the pavement is just as likely as not to shoot up into tho air and blow you out of sight Talk about coast defenses and harbQr defenses, what wo want Is self defense.—Boston Transcript Lula’s Appeasement. “CowardI Lying hearted man!” hissed Lula d’Effington between her set teeth when Richard Kurdaleeong replied that she could only bo a sister to him. “Lula, you are excited. Your words do not consist,” replied Richard, calmly. “Triflerl Base ingrate, explain your self!” was all the outraged girl could utter. “If I am Richard the lyin’ hearted, surely I am no coward.” Another moment and he held the wan corpse of Lula d’Effington prone at his feet.—Binghamton Republican. How to Rest. Dr. Jackson’s Health Journal says a cat is a sermon to nervous people. She finds tho quietest spot about the place, where it is cozy and sunny, or in sum mer shady, drops down just as her flesh will drop, with each muscle relaxed and 1 goes to sleep. The doctor’s cat sermon is that we Americans do not know how I to rest or sleep, or how to recuperate and make the most of life. What we need is to know how to relax every time we feel tired or fagged, instead of pegging on under stimulus of tea or alcohoL From an Unhappy Mother. Among the letters of condolence which Emperor Francis Joseph received on the death of his son was one signed by the “Mother of Oberdank.” In 1882 Ober- dank was arrested for having a shell in his possession when the emperor visited Trieste. He was tried and condemned to death. His mother sent an appeal to the emperor for his pardon. So did Victor Hugo. His majesty refused the pardon and Oberdank was executed. “Unhappy father!" says the mother in her letter to the emperor. “I regret that on account of the tragic death of your only son you are .compelled to feel the same pangs that I, a poor abandoned mother, felt on the Igoniing of Dec. 20, 1882.“ ” y -w 1 Singular Case* ot Intoxication. A prominent military man, who had drunk moderately during the war and had abstained from that time on, while attending a dinner with his old comrades, where most of them were intoxicated, suddenly became hilarious, made a fool ish speech, and settled back in his chair in a drunken state, and was finally taken home quite stupid. He had not drunk any spirits and had only used coffee and water, and yet he had all the symptoms of the others, only his was intoxication from contagion—the favoring soil had been prepared long ago in the army. Another case was that of a man who had been an inebriate years ago, bnt had reformed, says The Popular Science Monthly. He was recently elected to office and gave a dinner to some friends. Among them was a physician who has been greatly interested in these studies. He sent me a long report, the substance of which was this: A Card In the Pocket. Several young married ladies in a cer tain private boarding house in St Paul are just now having oceans of fun at the expense of one of their sex in Rochester, N. Y. The husband of one of the ladies recently purchased a spring overcoat With true womanly instinct his better half, the first time the coat was left at home, proceeded to explore the various pockets, and hidden in the little side pocket she found a card on which the name and address of a young lady at Rochester, N. Y., was written. Of course the husband was asked to explain, but could not, as he had not been aware of the presence of the card. The idea that it had been placed there by a young tail ofess \vho Tiacl “Handled ' the coat lalt at the factory struck the spouse in a forcible manner. His wife was loath to believe such a story, but followed the advice of her husband and wrote to the address given, pretending that she was a young man who had bought the coat. In the mean time she told the other ladies at the house of the affair and all waited impa tiently for an answer. It came, and of course it was as the husband suspected. The writer was willing to continue the correspondence if the gentleman was sincere, etc. Another letter is now being written. I wonder how tho girl will feel when she discovers that her address fell into tho hands of a female instead of some gay deceiver?—St. Paul Pioneer Press. It Made Him Think. I like to listen to people talking on the cars. The loudness of tone which some bumptious folks adopt invariably gener ally goes with aggressive ignorance. It is the couple whispering in the comer who are particularly interesting, but you can’t hear what they’say. But some times one catches an amusing bit The other day a man stepped onto the dummy and greeted another already there. “Hallo, Tom.” “How are you?” “Getting home?” “Yes. Where have you been?” “Been to a Chinese funeral—looking at it, I mean. I couldn’t help think ing”— “What?” “All those Chinamen, and only one dead.—San Francisco Chronicle. Ages of Animals. A whale lives 800 years. A sheep lives ten years. A cat lives fifteen years. A tortoise lives 100 years. A lion lives twenty years. A camel lives forty years. A bear lives twenty years. A dog lives fouiteen years. A squirrel lives eight years. An elephant lives 400 years. An ox lives twenty-five years. A guinea pig lives seven years. A horse lives twenty- five years.—Detroit Free Press. A Notable Athlete. As a horseman, from beginning to end of his vigorous life, Washington hod no peer. Like all Virginia boys he took to the saddle as a duck takes to water. Once astride his steed. It was all but impossible to dislodge him. From the day when as a lad he first rode to hounds after old Lord Fairfax, of Green way Court, across the county named for that worthy nobleman, he was a skilled and dashing fox hunter. In the army, when on horseback, riding down the line, cheered to the echo by the soldiers, who believed, with a superstition worthy of the ancients, that herqjwas a being born to lead them, he was physically the most imposing figure present. In person, Washington showed in maturity-$he fruits of the lifetime he had given to what athletes nowadays call “training.” His habits at all times were those exact ed of a “crew” or “team” of modern days before the occasions when those heroes appear in public to fill with de spair or exultation the bosoms of their friends. From the Indians of the Shenan doah wilderness, among whom he spent weeks during his first surveying tour, he learned the swift, elastic tread that dis tinguished him in walking. His powers of endurance were worthy of his ex traordinary physical strength, though it must be said he had few illnesses to test his constitution, and, indeed, was rarely ailing.—St. Nicholas for March. Industrial Insurance. Industrial insurance brings an indem nity against loss by death to those who most need it Among the working classes a man’s labor is his only source of income and gives his life its only valne in an insurable sense to his dependents. The necessity of providing against loss by death is greater among the poor than with those who have wealth, much or little, to leave to their families. The fact has been recognized in Ger many, where insurance has been made compulsory. Small sums, reckoned ac cording to the weekly wage, are taken from Uie pay of the worker by the em ployer and paid to the government These sums provide for a sick benefit and an insurance against old age and in firmity. In case of illness thirteen weeks of free medical attendance and a money allowance equal to one-half the are allowed. At death an amount equal to twenty times the local daily wages of an ordinary day laborer is paid to the survivors. In old age and infirmity a yearly stipend is paid. The employers contribute equally to an accident fund, which provides for total or part disability or death. The state, the employers and tho employed contribute equally to the old age and infirm pension fund. The sick fund is maintained by the employes. —Chicago News. Deprived of HI* Uvtag. It is in Paris that the art of begging has produced its most remarkable ex amples of unconscious effrontery. A wealthy man in that city was told by his servants recently that a man was wait ing in the hall below who had sent him up a letter. Tho letter contained the following ap plication: “Respected Sm—Your well known and exemplary generosity has led me to hope that you will magnanimously take pity on the situation of an unfortunate widower, who has been cruelly deprived of his means of subsistence by the death of his wife. I am, sir, yours in distress, X. Y.”—Youth’s Companion. Snowbatllaff Geoixi*’* Governor. The boys in Atlanta, Ga., gave Gover nor Gordon a very severe snowballing as he was going to the capitol one morn ing last winter. The governor begged hard to be let off, but Hie boys said no. One boy said to him: “We can’t let you off, governor. As you haven’t doneiny running since ’64, you will have to hustle.” And the general hustled, while dozens of balls took him in the back of the neck.—Pittsburg Dispatch. iSSftT .'■aUdh * Brought Home to Her. A few evenings since a lady who was giving a little private party was saying all manner of severe tilings about ^he proposed lottery. In tho midst of her pious indignation an old gentleman, sit ting on the opposite side of the table, said quietly: “Madame, did you not once sell mo two tickets in a church raffle?” The woman hesitated, and finally said: “Perhaps I did.” “Fancy cake basket, wasn’t it?” She colored up, and, after an embar rassed cough, said feebly: “I believe so.” “Did the drawing ever come off, and, if so, what was the winning number?” The lady made a strong effort and said she bad forgotten. “Tho reason I recalled the circum stance,” continued tho old gentleman blandly, “was that I noticed the cake basket on the table.” And be looked at the aforesaid pieco of sil’ er in a smiling way. There was a dead silence all around the table, for several of the guests re membered having purchased those same tickets, and they couldn’t remember, either, just when that drawing took place.—Carson (Nev.) Appeal. A Famous Painter. Benjamin West, the famous American painter, was bom of Quaker parents in Springfield, Pa., Oct. 10, x733. When a child he drew a picture of the baby in the cradle, and for his first painting obtained his colors from leaves and berries. He taught himself, and at the age of 16 painted pictures In Philadelphia and neighboring villages. It was at this time that he produced his jiainUng off die A Swell'* Blunder. >. Swells come in great variety in Bos ton. There are all sorts and conditions of them, but the swell that interests an unsympathetic anti-swell more than any other is he who blunders in the dark some paths of etiquette. A fiendish joy is not unnatural when a swell commits a betise without knowing it. Not many evenings since a leading light, a swell, who is so afraid of being seen in the wrong drawing rooms be refuses to go anywhere, ventured out into the radiance of a select circle. He is a handsome swell, big, well groomed, of literary hab its, and, were he not much married, would belong to the rank and file of mashers. At all events, one fair stran ger present was much overcome by his many charms and gracefully submitted to being “mashed” on this particular oc casion. Everything was progressing favorably. The swell was swelling with content at his conquest, the lady was enjoying a view of the immaculate splendor of his shirt front and the perfect fit of the low cut moire waistcoat, when refreshments were passed, and conversation for a mo ment gave way to ice cream. Presently a wicked little macaroon fell from the lady’s plate to the floor. The swell gal lantly stooped—to brush it aside? Not a bit He carefully picked it up and de posited it on his companion’s plate. Alack-a-day! How the magnetic cur rent, which had flowed so fist and strong before, chilled in that fair lady's breast at this solecism, can only be ap preciated by the author of a book of eti quette. In her eyes and in the wander ing eyes of others, this swell’s reputation had gone. To her, at least, be is no longer a swell, and if he stays away from her parties forevermore, she will never reinstate him in the upper tier off thq four hundred.—Boston Herald. It is said that silver has been covered in Iowa. die-